ML23087A210

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NRC Public Meeting Presentation on Risk Insights and Severe Accident Vulnerability Information for LWR CP Applications
ML23087A210
Person / Time
Issue date: 03/28/2023
From: James Shea
NRC/NRR/DNRL/NRLB
To:
References
Download: ML23087A210 (1)


Text

RiskInsightsandSevereAccidentVulnerability InformationforLWRCP Applications DivisionofRiskAssessment,OfficeofNuclearReactor Regulation U.S.NuclearRegulatoryCommission March30,2023

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PurposeofMeeting

  • Describe staffsinitiativetodevelopguidance
  • Requestfeedback 2

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Background

  • Regulations Contentofapplications(10CFR 50.34)

IssuanceofCPs(10CFR 50.35)

  • CommissionPolicyStatements SevereReactorAccidentsforFutureDesignsandExistingPlants SafetyGoalsfortheOperationsofNuclearPowerPlants Useof ProbabilisticRiskAssessmentMethodsInNuclearRegulatoryActivities
  • Direction ProposedUpdatesofLicensing Policies,Rules,andGuidanceforFutureNew Reactor Applications(SRMSECY20150002)
  • Rulemaking Aligning10CFRParts50and52 (ProposedandPending) 3

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ObjectiveofInitiative

  • Publishguidanceonscopeofinformationandlevelofdetailforrisk insightsandsevereaccidentinformationsupportingaCPapplication

- FocusonLWRs,includingsmallmodularreactors(SMRs)

- CollaboratewithrelatednonLWRefforts

  • Describeriskinsightsandsevereaccidentinformationinsupportof anapplicationcommensuratewith:

- DesignreadinessattimeofCPapplicationsubmission

- Riskinsightsandinformationtosupportstafffindings

  • OvercomemisconceptionthatriskinsightsforCPimpliesachieving technicalacceptabilityagainstendorsedPRAStandards
  • Determineregulatoryvehicleforguidance 4

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ReasonforStaff'sInitiative

- Someneartermapplicantsstatedpreferenceforutilizing10CFRPart50

- Staffidentifiedgapinregulatoryguidanceforriskinsightsand severe accidentinformationinCPapplications

  • NoCPapplicationsfornearly40years
  • PastCPapplicationspredatedagencyskeyPRArelatedactions

>> ThreeMileIslandActionPlan

>> GenericLetter8820

>> CommissionsPolicyStatementsonSevereAccidentsandPRA

- GapexistsregardingcontentofCPapplication 5

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BenefitsofRiskInsightsinaCPApplication

  • Safetybenefits

- Identifyandfocusdesigneffortsonriskandsafetysignificantitems

- Supportdemonstratingsafetyofdesign

  • Focused staffreview

- Leverageriskinsightstofocusonrisksignificantitems

- BenefitdemonstratedinPart52licensingreviews

  • ImproveOLapplicationreviews

- Reduced regulatoryrisk

- Increased effectivenessofreview

- FocusstaffattentiononchangescomparedtoCPapplication 6

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StaffsApproach 7

Informationsourcessuchas:

RegulatoryGuide1.70 RegulatoryGuide1.200 StandardReviewPlanforChapter19 DC/COLISG028 DNRLISG22001 Internal deliberations

+

Collaboration withnon LWRefforts Determinenecessary andsufficient informationfor insightstosupport stafffindings Guidance document Staffinitiatedpublic meetings Designspecificpre applicationmeetings

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IssuesUnderDiscussionbyNRCstaff(FeedbackRequested)

  • GradedlevelofriskinsightsandsevereaccidentinformationforCP application(§ 50.34(a)).Levelofdetailcommensuratewith:

- MaturityofthedesignatCPstage

- RelianceonPRAinformationfordesignandlicensingdecisions

- FinalityforanySSCsatCPstage

  • Treatmentofexternalhazards.
  • ProcesstoensurePRAandsevereaccidentinformationcontinuesto reflectchangesbetweenCPandOL.
  • TypeandscopeofindependentreviewofCPPRA(esp.forFOAK).

8

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NextSteps

  • Continuecommunicationandengagement

- Additionalpublicmeetinglatespring2023

  • Encouragedesignspecificpreapplicationengagements
  • Identifyregulatorydocumentforguidance
  • Draftguidanceforcommentbylatesummerorearlyfallof2023 9

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ListofAbbreviations 10 ADAMS AgencywideDocumentsAccessandManagementSystem CFR CodeofFederalRegulations COL combinedlicense CP constructionpermit DC designcertification FOAK firstofakind FR FederalRegister ISG interimstaffguidance LWR lightwaterreactor SRM staffrequirementsmemorandum SSC structure,system,andcomponent

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ListofReferences SRMSECY20150002ProposedUpdatesofLicensing.Policies,RulesandGuidanceforFutureNew.Reactor Applications,ADAMSML15266A023 NUREG0660,NRCActionPlanDevelopedasaResultoftheTMI2Accident,May1980.

IndividualPlantExaminationforSevereAccidentVulnerabilities 10CFR50.54(f)(GenericLetter No. 88-20),November23,1988 SevereReactorAccidentsRegardingFutureDesignsandExistingPlants;50FR32138,August8,1985 SafetyGoalsfortheOperationsofNuclearPowerPlants; 51FR28044, August4,1986 UseofProbabilisticRiskAssessmentMethodsinNuclearRegulatoryActivities;60FR42622,August16, 1995 RegulatoryGuide1.70,StandardFormatandContentof.SafetyAnalysisReportsforNuclearPowerPlants, Revision3,November,1978 RegulatoryGuide1.200,AcceptabilityofProbabilisticRiskAssessmentResultsforRiskInformedActivities, Revision3,December,2020 NUREG0800,StandardReviewPlanfortheReviewofSafetyAnalysisReportsforNuclearPowerPlants:

LWREdition SevereAccidents.

DC/COLISG028,AssessingtheTechnicalAdequacyoftheAdvancedLightWaterReactorProbabilistic Risk AssessmentfortheDesignCertificationApplicationandCombinedLicenseApplication,December 2016 DNRLISG22001,SafetyReviewofLightWaterPowerReactorConstructionPermitApplications,Interim Staff Guidance, October2022,ML22189A099 11

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