ML20236Q664

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Forwards Insp Repts 50-413/98-06 & 50-414/98-06 on 980511-15.Insp Rept Documents NRC Response to 980507 Event at CNS Resulting in Degradation of Auxiliary Feedwater Sys During Rapid Unit down-power Evolution
ML20236Q664
Person / Time
Site: Catawba  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 06/05/1998
From: Reyes L
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To: Gordon Peterson
DUKE POWER CO.
Shared Package
ML20236Q665 List:
References
50-413-98-06, 50-413-98-6, 50-414-98-06, 50-414-98-6, FACA, NUDOCS 9807200395
Download: ML20236Q664 (4)


See also: IR 05000413/1998006

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June 5, 1998

Duke Energy Corporation

ATTN:-Mr. G. R. Peterson

Site.Vice President

Catawba Nuclear Station

4800 Concord Road-

York. SC 29745

SUBJECT: NRC AUGMENTED INSPECTION TEAM (AIT) REPORT 50-413/98-06. 50-414/98-06

Dear Mr. Peterson:

,

1

The enclosed inspection report documents the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's

(NRC) response to an event that occurred at Catawba Nuclear Station (CNS).

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Unit 1. on May 7. -1998. resulting in degradation of the Auxiliary Feedwater

(AFW) system during a rapid unit down-power evolution. The regulatory

significance of this event was high because a safety-related system. designed

to mitigate the consequences of an accident, was rendered inoperable by the

mispositioning of a single, non-safety related component. The NRC chartered

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an Augmented Inspection Team (AIT) to inspect and assess the event and the

licensee response to the event. The AIT completed the onsite inspection on

May 15. 1998.

The AIT conducted an independent inspection of the event and circumstances

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surrounding it, monitored the licensee's investigations into the incident, and

reviewed other related-data / events. The AIT and the licensee independently

concluded that the event root causes included: (1) insufficient operator and

engineering staff training which resulted in insufficient knowledge level

relative to operation of the digital controller for the condensate boostor

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pump recirculation' valve.1-CM-127. and AFW pump suction temperature design

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limits: and (2) inadequate procedures. instructions, and guidelines for

operation of the digital controller and operator response guidelines for upper

surge tank (UST) high temperature alarms.

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In addition to the root causes discussed above the following contributing

causal factors were identified: (1) inadequate 10 CFR 50.59 evaluations for

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the-isolation and restoration of 1-CM-127: (2) inadequate root cause

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determination and subsequent corrective actions on six precursor events

involving 1-CM-127 some of which resulted in an in' crease in UST temperature:

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(3) inadequate trending:_and (4) failure of operators to recognize over

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approximately a-two week period that the 1-CM-127 controller visual display

.was indicating other than normal conditions for the controller setpoint.

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The AIT determined that, for this event, both engineering and operations staff

demonstrated a poor pursuit of issues and lack of rigor in the performance of

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safety evaluations. root cause evaluations and the determination of

corrective actions.

This resulted in both engineering and operations failing

to recognize the. safety system (AFW) and non-safety system (condensate)

interactions and the impact of those interactions on AFW system operability.

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9807200395 990605

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DEC

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During approximately three hours of this event. When the upper surge tank

temperature was above 138 degrees F. Unit 1 was operated with the AFW system

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outside its design basis.

Consequently, the AFW system was degraded with

respect to performing its intended safety function of mitigating the

consequences of a design basis accident.

The AIT concluded that the actual

safety significance of this event was low in that (1) AFW was inoperable for a

short time (approximately three hours). (2) AFW was not called u)on to perform

its intended safety function, and (3) during the time of inopera)ility, the

AFW pumps remained functional albeit degraded.

The AFW system was still

available to provide water to the steam generators, although there was a

reduced AFW heat removal capacity due to the elevated up)er surge tank

temperature. The AIT found the licensee's response to t1e event was

conservative.

The licensee has taken appropriate actions, with reasonable

assurance, to preclude the recurrence of this event.

The AIT charter did not include the determination of compliance with NRC rules

and regulations or the recommendation of enforcement actions.

These issues

will be addressed in a subsequent inspection.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's " Rules of Practice." a copy of

this letter and its enclosure will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room

(PDR).

Should you have any questions regarding this letter please contact us.

Sincerely.

Original signed by

Luis A. Reyes

Luis A. Reyes

Regional Administrator

Docket Nos. 50-413 and 50-414

License Nos. NPF-35 and NPF-52

Enclosure:

NRC Inspection Report

50-413/98-06, 50-414/98-06

cc w/ encl:

(See page 3)

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DEC

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cc w/ enc 1:

North Carolina Electric

M. S. Kitlan-

Membership Corporation

Regulatory Compliance Manager

P. D. Box 27306

Duke Energy Corporation

Raleigh. NC 27611

4800 Concord Road.

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York, SC 29745-9635

Karen E. Long

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Assistant Attorney General

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Paul R. Newton

N. C. Department of Justice

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Legal Department (PB05E)

P. O. Box 629

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Duke Energy Cor) oration

Raleigh, NC 27602

4'22 South Churc1 Street

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Charlotte, NC 28242-0001

Saluda River Electric

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Cooperative, Inc.

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Robert P. Gruber

P. O Box 929

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Executive Director

Laurens, SC 29360

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Public Staff - NCUC

P. O. Box 29520

Peter R. Harden IV

Raleigh, NC 27626-0520

Account Sales Manager

Energy Systems Sales

,

J. Michael McGarry. III. Esq.

Westinghouse Electric Corporation

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Winston and Strawn

P. O. Box 7288

1400 L Street NW

Charlotte, NC 28241-72e8

Washington, D. C.

20005

County Manager of York County

North Carolina MPA-1

York County Courthouse

Suite 600

York. SC 29745

P. O. Box 29513

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Raleigh, NC 27626-0513

Piedmont Municipal Power Agency

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121 Village Drive

Max Batavia. Chief

Greer. SC 29651

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Bureau of Radiological Health

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S. C. Department of Health

L. A. Keller

and Environmental Control

Manager-Nuclear Regulatory

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2600 Bull Street

Licensing

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Columbia. SC 29201

Duke Energy Cor) oration

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526 South Churcl Street

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Richard P. Wilson, Esq.

Charlotte, NC 28242-0001

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Assistant Attorney General

S. C. Attorney General's Office

Mr. T. Richard Puryear

P. O. Box 11549

Owners Group (NCEMC)

Columbia, SC 29211

Duke Energy Corporation

4800 Concord Road

Michael Hirsch

York. SC 29745

Federal Emergency Management Agency

500 C Street. SW. Room 840

Richard M. Fry Director

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Washington, D. C.

20472

Division of Radiation Protection

North Carolina Department of

Environment, Health, and

Natural Resources

3825 Barrett Drive

Raleigh NC 27609-7721

Distribution w/ encl:

See Page 4

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DEC

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Distribution w/ encl:

Chairman Jackson

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Commissioner Rogers

Commissioner Dicus

Commissioner Diaz

Commissioner McGaffigan

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J. Callan. EDO

T. Martin. AE00

P. Norry, DEDM

H. Thompson, DEDO

S. Collins. NRR

T. Kress, ACRS

K. Cyr, OGC

A. Chaffee NRR/AEGB

M.

Knapp. NMSS

Docket Control Desk. IRM

J. Lieberman OE

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M. Tschiltz, OEDO

H. Berkow NRR

L. Plisco, RII

C. Casto, RII

C. Ogle. RII

R. Carroll, RII

N. Economos, RII

C. Payne. RII

R. Bernhard. RII

INPO

PUBLIC

NRC Resident Inspector

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

4830 Cor. curd i<oad

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York. SC 29745

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