ML20236F507

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Provides Followup to 871021 Telcon & Re Containment Safety.Nrc Continuing to Develop Resolution to Issue of What Improvements Needed for BWR Mark I Containments.Planning Milestones Listed
ML20236F507
Person / Time
Site: Vermont Yankee File:NorthStar Vermont Yankee icon.png
Issue date: 10/23/1987
From: Murley T
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To: Tarrant G
VERMONT, STATE OF
References
NUDOCS 8711020174
Download: ML20236F507 (2)


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' bi sitr. Gerald & Tarrant, ComissionerL M

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Department'of Public Service'

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Dear.Gerry:

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This is a follow-up to our telephone conversatiioniofL0ctober).21?andlyourj N

letter;to me' dated September 1, 1987, regarding containment lsafetye

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iWearecontinuihgto.developia;-resolutiontojhe51ssuefofl:whh11mprovement's)

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are needed for BWR Mark 11 containmentstof.the' type:found at~~ Vermont Ya'nk'ee.:

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.Last ~ year the NRC, under the leadership of Mr. Harold 'Dentoniand.Mr. Robert:

-1 Bernero,. had proposed several improvements; to, Mark?IJcontainmentif that wepe e

thought;to provide edditional assurance that thel consequences.oftaLsevere'co s 1

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damagiaccident would. be substantially mitigated. ! After a; goodideal-;offstudy'.

and' peer review,-they concluded last'Aprilethat' "On-the~one handFtheilndu.stry.:

analysts say that changestare not justified'.70n theLother hand the Researchi q

scientists-indicateithat the changes are'no_t effective'.." >In other.words, the.L 1

technical consensus on the proposed improvements) evaporated, even amonglthe; 1

s NRC staff.

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Primarilyduetothosedevelopments,ourfscheduleforfdeveloping' recommended' d

improvements for Mark I containments has slipped.

-are now the following:

Our ksy planning' milestones cm !

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November 1987 -

Planifor Developing lRe' solution-auly 1988-Preliminary l Recommendations September 1988 --

. Final recommendations' to Comission; With regard to the: containment venting issue, we havefasked: Vermont' Yankee andv

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d other' licensees.to proceed with caution.1 When backfitting design;changesito" y

H such an important safety structure as the containment,7 t-is essential that

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all:the ramifications.be considered carefully.;:It was for this reason that wei L

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'sent the enclosed letter to:VermontsYankee.asking thatithey;considerca1...

d number of questions in their evaluation of a containment vent for/the pla_nt.;

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-I-have instructed my staff to keep you/ informed'of all Eey-. developments on fi s

~this issuerelated to. Vermont Yankee.

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Thomas E. Hurley, Director Office,ofNuclearfReactorTReg'ulation/-

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Enclosure:

d mq Ltr to R..W. Capstick fm S. Varga dtd 8/24/87 si d

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J.. Gary Weigand,.. Vermont Yankee-

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1 August-24 198'7-Docket No.: 50-271 H

l Mr. ;R. W. Capstick

' Licensing Engineer.._

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Vermont Yankee' Nuclear Power Corporation 1617 Worcester Road Framingham,. Massachu setts ' ' 01701

Dear'Mr. Capstick:

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SUBJECT:

': VERMONT YANKEE: CONTAINMENT SAFETY INITIATIVE;(TAC N0." 62753)l

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On June ~25,1987,: Vermont. Yanke'e Nuclear Power Corporation L(VYNPC) submitted a -

status update and: design description for the Vermont Yankee Containment'= Safety; Initiative. We are: studying with interest your' plans to. proceed with.,

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' improvements -related to containment spray, and :look' forward to receiving more infonnation. about -your. containment venting. plans.

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..I Because we consider there-are' sev'eral unanswered. questions: concerning the. _.

j containment venting issue, we 1 ppreciate your thoughtfu1Ede11 berate; approach.'

We' note that you intend a thorough rereviewcof containment vent-~designiand.

implementation issues, and that you will notify us ofLthe results-of your:

review by March 1,11988.. We have,enclos'edfa list-of several considerations.

related to containment venting analysis that we woul.d like you> to ' consider in conducting your: review.

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Should you.have any questions regarding this please contact: the NRR Pmject -

L Manager, V. Rooney (301-492-8344).

Sincerely,'

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- Steven A..- Varga', Director.

Division of, Reactor Projects:I/II.

Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation As stated o

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CONTAINMENT VENTING' CONSIDERATIONS

Athoroughreviewof; con'siderationsinvolvedincont'ainmentventindwould'.

include:

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1).. A' comprehensive analysis of accident. sequences,-with their. estimated.

frequency 'of occurrence,. for..which the vent.would be : called upon'. to -

't operate.:

2)

- An estimate of the' fraction of.those. sequences where'the vent would be,

m operated but where the accident would, have been.tenninated short'.of,

- containment failure without. vent operation:

a). elhetric power returnhd to service -

b) equipment returned to service i.

c) mis-diagnosed. situation corrected by operators 3)

A comprehensive analysis.of sequences:that i

(a) could be improved by correct use'of.the vent, or (b) could be-initiated or made worse by incorrect operation of the vent l L

4)

An analysis of sequences-that could lead to containment failure by.

l operation of the vent ~followed by excessive pressure differential l

(buckling).

5)

Analysis of the probability of vent failure when called upon.

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Analysis 'of maintenance or surveillance errors on the.. vent system that I

could induce accidents..

7)

An estimate of. the radioactivity._ released for"all sequences when the vent 1

could be opened, including both correct usage according to procedcres. 3nd incorrect usage due to human' error or eouipment malfunction.

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