ML20236A323
| ML20236A323 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | North Anna |
| Issue date: | 03/02/1989 |
| From: | Ernst M NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II) |
| To: | Cartwright W VIRGINIA POWER (VIRGINIA ELECTRIC & POWER CO.) |
| References | |
| NUDOCS 8903170065 | |
| Download: ML20236A323 (53) | |
See also: IR 05000338/1988036
Text
_ _ - _
__
_ , _ _ -
,
y
j
a.
.
. MAR a t 19M
'
'
ti
>
..
Virginia Electric and Power Company
' ATTN: Mr. W. R. Cartwright, Vice President,
Nuclear Operations
5000 Dominion Boulevard
Glen Allen, VA 23060
Gentlemen:
-SUBJECT:
ENFORCEMENT CONFERENCE SUMMARY
'
(NRC INSPECTION REPORT NOS. 50-338/88-36 AND 50-339/88-36)
This letter refers to the Enforcement Conference held at our rec;uest on
February 7,1989. This meeting concerned activities authorized for your North
Anna -facility.
The issues discussed at this conference related to your
corrective action program regarding water / oil intrusion into the instrument air
system as well as the design control of this system.
A list of attendees, a
meeting summary, and a copy of your handout are enclosed. We are continuing
our review of these issues to determine the appropriate enforcement action.
In accordance with Section. 2.790 of the NRC's " Rules of Practice," Part 2,
Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, a copy of this letter and its enclosures
i
'
will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room.
Should you have any questions concerning this letter, please contact us.
Sincerely,
!,
Original signed by
Malcolm L. Ernst
Acting Regional Administrator
]
Enclosures:
l
1.
List of Attendees
1
2.
Meeting Summary
]
3.
Handout
i
cc w/encis:
G. E. Kane, Station Manager
'.
R. F. Saunders, Manager - Nuclear
Programs and Licensing
Commonwealth of Virginia
l
bec w/encis:
,
'
NRC Resident Inspector
DRS Technical Assistant
.
Document Control Desk
>
RII
RII
RII
RI .
RI
RI
RII
l-
nesu yr
S hae fer:ser
PFredrickson
1 son
Reyes
bson
Collins G en
s
'
(
02/2y'89
02/?A/89
24tl(/89
02/g/8
2/a /89 02//.7/89 02/j /89
f"
'
RII
Obbk$$8g@S
PS ohr
02Q(/89
po
A
.
IE I
)
_ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _
_
_
. _ _ _
. _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _
y
+
-
,
<
, ,
,
l
n.
.,
ENCLOSURE I
<
ENFORCEMENT CONFERENCE ATTENDEES
'
Virginia Electric and Power Company
W. Stewart, Senior Vice President - Power- .
l
W. Cartwright,' Vice. President - Nuclear Operations
i
- G. Kane, Station Manager
E. Grecheck Assistant Station Manager, Surry
M. Bowling, Assistant Station Manager
R. Saunders, Nuclear Programs and Licensing Manager
D. Heacock, Superintendent - Engineering
' J. Hegner, Licensing Supervisor
J. Lewis, System Engineer
.
T. Stahl, System Engineer .
.
A. Henderson, Nuclear Instrument Technician
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Region II
i
- M. Ernst, Acting Regional Administrator
A.Gibson, Director,DivisionofReactorSafety(DRS)
C. Hehl, Deputy Director, Division of Reactor Projects (DRP)
B. Wilson,LBranch Chief DRP
R. Goddard, Regional Counsel
B. Uryc, Senior Enforcement Coordinator
'
F. Cantrell, Section Chief, DRP
P. Fredrickson, Section Chief DRP
L. King, Resident Inspector, DRP
C. Julian, Branch Chief, DRS
S. Tingen, Reactor Inspector, DRS
M. Lewis, Project Engineer. DRP
- 3
S. Shaeffer, Project Engineer, DRP
l
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Headquarters
W. Troskoski, Enforcement Coordinator, Office of Enforcement
(viaconferencecall)
'
H. Berkow, Director, Directorate 11-2, Office of Nuclear Reactor
Regulation (NRR)
,
,
L. Engle, Licensing Project Manager, NRR
H. Ornstein, Reactor Engineer, NRR
I
,
u
'
l
1
.
___________-.-n
._.x
u.----
---_- - .
. . - - _ . . .
--
_-
.-
- - - - - _ _ _
- _ _ . - -
_ _ - - . .
. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ - _
- - - -
__
-
-
3:
-)
-
4
'
.
ENCLOSURE 2
ENFORCEMENT CONFERENCE SUMMARY
An Enforcement Conference was held at the Region II office with . Virginia
Electric and Power Company (VEPC0) on February 7,1989, to discuss instrument
air problems at the North Anna Power Station.
The Acting Regional Administrator opened the meeting with concerns about the
past and more recent problems of air. operated valves due to water and oil
contamination of the instrument air system.
Timely corrective action was the
main focus,of the discussion in light of the various opportunities the licensee
had for. evaluation and correction of the concerns.
The NRC management indicated
that it was not apparent that appropriate corrective action was taken following
the Safety System Functional Inspection (SSFI) which was conducted in mid 1988.
VEPC0 representatives stated that the SSFI had identified that the instrument
!
air system had degraded over the years.
VEPC0's presentation highlighted, in
I
detail, the corrective actions taken for:
the water intrusion events; oil
contamination; instrument air system reliability; surveillance of instrument
air equipment; operations; operator. training; emergency operating procedures;
and Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) discrepancies.
Separate
discussions were held regarding the timeliness of corrective action and the
design control issues.
Additional comments were made by VEPC0 on the instrument air functions which
are important to safety. They stated that all valves pertaining to containment
isolation and secondary heat sink are failed to the safe position and those
valves which are required to operate in conjunction with a loss of instrument
air have their own bottled air. Also, no reactor trips or transients were the
result of instrument air quality concerns since the 1980 reactor trip in which
a compressor failure allowed service water to enter the instrument air system.
NRC Management questioned the review of the original safety analysis report for
the Su11 air compressor.
VEPC0 responded by saying that no unreviewed safety
question existed because the purpose of the added compressor was not to replace
,
.
any existing component but to enhance the' operability of the system.
In
l
addition, the plant design basis is a complete loss of instrument air; there-
,
i
fore, no unreviewed safety question existed with the way the system was
operated.
As part of the agenda, VEPC0 presented a physical demonstration of various
components inspected and assessed in order to accurately describe the problems
as found.
NRC Management found this to be vc y helpful by giving a " hands on"
4
look at the affected instrument' air components.
1
During the closing remarks, VEPC0 was asked to what extent the design control,
surveillance, and maintenance problems were representative of other systems.
L
,
..
_ - - _ .
-
I
..
. ,,l;-
9
>
.
,
'
. a; .
.
,
.
Enclosure 2'
2
' , , ' ,
i'
,
'VEPCO's Senior. Vice President responded by saying-that'they have taken a step
C
forward in .' correcting the instrument air system problems and that overall- '
facility maintenance has shown a distinct reduction in.. backlog of work items;.
-therefore, viewing'the instrument air system as an example would be an. unfair
assessment.of other plant systems,
'
l
l
!
,
-
.
'
'
l
l-
l
1
\\
!
'
!
E_
____-
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
___ _ j
ll
,
.
"
9
r
M
l
F
e
n
cn
n
R
e
o
m
i
r
E
e
a
e
t
f
9
t
t
W
n 8 S
s
o9
y
r
O
C1
eS
wi
3
P
n 7
r
t
,
R
e
oA
E
yP
A
mr
U
t
S
n
O
a
a
I
L
e
e
N
c
u
n
C
r
n
m
N
r
E
obeA
u
IG
f
r
nF h
t
R
E
s
tr
n
C
oI
IV
R
N
N
,
-
~
.
-
r.
.
-
.
l
1
llil
!1II
re
w
r
o
a
P
e
l
t
c
-
h
u
t
tn
g
r
N
a
i
e
r
wd
w
-
t
t
e
i
t
s
r
n
S
e
a
e
Cd
r
P
.
i
L
s
.
eR
e
.Wic
r
.
P
V W
e
ro
c
i
in
V
e
S
-
-
-
-
_
.
.
-
- -
.
,
_
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
tne
msse
t
s
n
s
n
e
eA
s
o
mc
t
s
n d
n
i
a
n
p y
s
a
n
o
s
i
o
r
g s
e
c
at
n
i
c
s
o
d
c
o me
i
s
f
s Ai
it
i
n
c
s
s
n
n
s
l
u
e
o
e
s
A
g o
e
u
e
d D
n
c
u
vl
i i
g
o
o
n
a
yS
c
t
c
t
i
mh
oCi
e
c
n
r
t
r
C
y
t
p e
o
l
A
t
i
n
eC
b
C
r
t
e
s
r
i
s
af
r
n
o
y
e aiC
S
pS
tn
O
enop
mo
C
- ,
.
.
.
-
.
re
r
g
e
a
g
n
a
a
na
M
g
e
n
M
n
n
i
l
n
aio
w
o
~K
a
oi
t
t
B
a
t
.
E
S
t
.
aL
S
.
G
n
t
.
n
n
M
a
A
ts
h
s
i
tr
s
o
A
N
_
-
-
.
..
.
_
-
..
.
.
-
y
y
)d
c
t
i
e
n
la
d
e
i
u
n
p
g
l
q
a
pt
r
n
e
n
e
s
u
e
ni
b
n
sd
m
o
a
l
m
e
a
o
s
c
i
i
t
i
i
t
t
mc
e
d
e
i
i
u
d
e
a
h
n
h
s
n
t
ot
t
f
o
s
g
o
c
n
o
c
y n
t
si
ni
r
r
t
d
u
wd
n
y
e
ia
e
t
d
t
o
e
e
c
d
m
d
b
f
d
e
t
r
i
s
e
a
e
n
u
a
i
s
m
s
t
s
s
a
a
n
h
l
s
a
e
o
r
o a
a
r
e
N
e s
ci
ed
pe
p
m
r
f
n
B
(
ol
ee
a
a
mn
e
F
t
rt
oi
t
et
ai
s
o
r
r
R
d
o
c
a
e
ct
x
F
sb b
s
a
e
s
e
ye
es
o
c
e
A
rI
f
t
f r
o e
e
r
ag ys
t
S
sp m
e
e g ma
r
t
r dla
n
e
F
eo
o
r
e
U
nf e
e
at
rC
ed
gd
rr
t
i
o
t
m
i
i
t
o
gtad 5 hs
e c
e
ni
n
1
t
hi
eb
f
ata iW 0
r
mv
-
si
t
O
ut
t
l
ei
qs
u e
we ads
5
l
-
l
s c
wolv m
ni h
w
_
i
e
c
t r
a
y
no
ei
ol
a o
S
a
e
r
ef
rvl
e
vr
s
r
eb
f
ro
e
u
r
id
eeb
a
c e
sS
s de
ot h
s
i
el
t
s
m
f r
o
s
e tb
smt
e
f
s
uiu hF
e
n
a a
e ob
p
r
i
r
m
sq
t
i
r
nl
r
l
f e
e ei
ei
f
i
a
pn h
u
or
rel A
p
r
v
mo
oia
ar AI
o a
ys
gI
r
r
S
r-
o c
p e
t e
se
r
o ir
cd
i
ed
o
o
aia
rn
ot
l
r
t h
ibu
r
od
as
u5
,
i
t
d
ude
aa
nf
t
is
a9
n
e vt
o
l
ot a
nmis m
l
ae
r
l
ni
vr
e
r
r
ah
ee wso
ap p
o
ol
o
oo
f f
e s mt Al R
s
e e
md
r
h h
et
t
- n
uyI
l
e
n
n
yo
rsf
al
t
s
t
t
t
a
o
o
ei
s r
oio
i i
ti
t
t
tir
ea
nb
p pfd
n e
s
nt
r
g
a niwsin
ud
e wws o
eo
o e o
i
sn
s r
na
ea
e
el chpl hC
l
E
D
DD A
T
AT
.
.
.
.
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
e
.
O
_
Llllll!lill
'
y
te
fa
S
o
t
tna
tro
n k
p
o
n
i i
t
m
aS
l
t
o
a
-
i
s
e
s
i
H
t
n
ne
y
o
r
ma
i
t
n d
c
n
ia
o
n
tn
c
u
o
e
F
-
r
-
-
iA
-
tne
-
-
-
m
-
-
u
-
-
-
r
-
-
t
-
s
-
-
-
-
n
I
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
.
. .
.
.
t
g
2
M{9@4
9
1
g5
ge
@9
.
_
6
1
1
9
3
3
3
E
-
7
t
-
s
9
C
C
C
- e
l>
I
d
l
' '
l
-
-
U
C-
C
G
T-
,
-
-
-
-
A
A
A
,
-
g
i
,w -
I
-
A
4
"
"
a F
.
1
I
I
,
S
.=5
- '
E
t
-
,'
"
-
-
-
=A
y
2 _
2
- 1
<
1
1
1
1
-
-
_
_ '
^
_ -
_
'
,
<
1
_
_ '
^-
m
-
- - , '
i
,
=
t
.
=
-
y
t
e
l
d s , -
F
t
-
-
a
mA
0
0
S
I
26
-
2
=
2
-
-
n/
r/-
- ;
.
g
-
vAa N
=
w
D
s
,
-
'
m
A
g
- '
-
-
p
ax
,
. -
A
K
l
i
,
g
I
m
=-
L=
e
-
m
a
,
-
.
2
=
=
r
.
,
-
E
=
2
,
-
I
.
I
A
Q
7,,,,,-
B
,#
'l
, -
l
RU
T
A
S
l
1
2
i
1
2
T
T
tA
,6
,' oIA
Ti
p
TA
n
P'
s'
, WS
mI
,a
,'
NI
Et
t
U
N
1"
i
t
l
l
-,,
,
-'l
d
l
- -
', l
-
d d
- s
,,,
a
5
_-
S
A8
A D
fl
!8
S O
A
L
Jt
a
'"
,d
,L
I
GN
.
n
_
L
'
'
.
'
.
ID
'
o
.
'
I
.
U
-
B
- I
-
1
- +
-
Y
D
R
-
-
A
-
A
^
m'A
'
A
I.
I
-
I
1
C
-
IK
~
-
-
2
- '
=
U
A
- '
=
-'-'
i
E
d
o
l
_
,'
y-
3
-
- '
.'
0
[i
,[
, 6
l
- '
I
g
[.
I,
[
-
- ~
1
d
]
)b]
1r"
i'
)
- ]
d
)
J
1
1
1
-~
-
-
-
-
. -
K-
c
_
K
K
_
K
1
T
1
T
O
VA n
yS-
V1
vS
-
-
-
-
A
A
A
I
-
-
-
1
1
2
2
s
- ^
j
~
.
e
-
-
-
f. L
-
_
v
]
"
r
r
r
1
-
1
1
1
l
C
-
l
C-
g_
C
-
-
-
A
A
A
1
1
I
1
-
-
-
_
. .
D
}
.
-
-
.
,
_
.
_
-
.
_
_
-
_
.
_
.
.
,
-
.
_
_
_
il
j
ll
ll1
-
4
la
m
m
ta
r
o
o
m
o
n
m
e
R
b
t
a
l
s
o
y
r
t
s
t
u
-
n
o
A
o
g y
C
I
i
r
s
s
r
n
m
p ac
ia
o
0
e
n
f
9 d
t
r
g
n
c
a
r
t
t
i
a
a
is
a
n
m
p
t
s )g
tr
s
e
d
0
al
mn
u
n
9
t
a
r
i
s
u
a
s
q
a
t
a
-
l
al
n
a
e
e
e
a
a
r
g
V
c
a
C
o
m
mc
S
-
r
o
e
l
od
g
h
P
)
l
r
R (g
c
ai
h
u
a
n
s
g n
t
l
i
i
i
d
u
a
n
o
s
t
r
p
a
g
o me
'
t
r
s
h
m
n5
r
i
o7
)
e
p
t
s
u
Ct
d
r
r
p
5
g e
o
s
n
t
a
O
i
1
s d
s
n
i
t
i
pi
s
s
r
n
1
i
v
e
t y
o
u
t
s
3
o
r
nit
n
m
t
e
r
p ei
e
a
ip
d
9
p
l
m
mb
m
cir
e
ig
t
a
t
vi
ai
o
n
e
n
t
r
s
os
aCip
r
u
o
rp
s
aa
u
n
t
i
y
p
tr
n
r
t c
S
)0
a
oi
n
a
nd
A
op
e
a
e
r0
t
it
t
s
cl
i
e (c u
R
e
c
a1
k
/
r
u
y
o
u
l
l
s
u
r
ul
t
r
s Bc
e
ut
e/a
n
s
t
i
v St
y
s
s s
a
r
s
ne
a
o
nD Ab
i
l
l
(m
o
a
eir
5
c
1
o( 2o
c
r
ru
C /c
-
t
A
p od
u
i
u
6 Cu
S
Cx
S
e
-
At e
- a
r
- o
-
a c
y
Ar
b AicC A
o
I
-
d
t
r o
p
vA
- n
a we
I
l
r
I
a
- p
u
-
r
r
p p
2
r
2
k
2
eI /a
e
o
m
/a
c iSi 1
p L O
/
-
i
a
ir
O
P
b
-
-
.
-
-
..
~
.
,
..
.
.
-
-
.
[
l
l
lllI
1
i
!
l
ij
l
l
-
)
)
s
m
m
r
u
e
u
u
v
u
i
c
e
c
a
c
a
s
v
e
v
u
r
r
r
t
e
r
e
i
a
d
A
d
s
n
s
n
t
s
u
e
s
u
S
e
s
c
e
i
r
e
r
t
e
r
g r
t
v
g
t
r
e
o
a
o
o
a
a
r
r
r
p
r
s
p
e
gS
p
e
g
g p n
p n
s
s
n
n
ot
o
n
oit
i
u
at
a
i
i i
e
t
nk
o
t
t
t
r
a
k
r
i
t
r
a
o
ei
r
e
rp )9
S
o wn
pd
o
n
p
wa
o
o
e
w
o
o
m8
i
,d
,t
d
,
,
,
t
e
e( t
/
e
e(
,
i
i
o6
n
gl
Uinb b
e
n
l
l
l
b b
e
u
C/
a
ab
l
i
a
ab
t
2
r
r
r
r
ai
r
r
ai
a
e
e
r
a
r(
e
e
r
a
r
i
p p el
e
p p el
l
l
A
o
o
p u
p o
o
p u
n
nOSOI
nOS
n
I
-
I
i
tne
mu
r
tsn
I
r
i
B
A
B
&
&
r
n
e
A
b
A
o
1
1
i
m
-
2 5
-
2 5
t
1
A
1
c
-
A
-
-
-
-
u
-
N CSCC
uCSCC
r
-
-
-
-
t
-
-
-
-
k
AAAA
s AAAA
nI
I
I
I
r
I
I
I
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
a
o2 2 2 2
1 1 1
1
-
M 0 0 0 0 C0 0 0 0
0
.
.
.
-
-.
-
~
[
i
ll'!
Ill
l
1
'
!
!
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
s
XH
ec
gS
g
n
R
i
r
d
p
e
n
v
i
e
ol
1
u C
n
n
t
i
R
mo
o
s
i
s
wu
t
tB
n
aN
ai
c
e
t
r
i
t
t
r
a
u
i
d
l
d
e
deU
s(
gt
s
q
i
s
oS
e
m
+
w
ainf
gV
_
r
(
y
r
-
s
e
o
b
o
n
p r
n
y
r
l
t
O
e
o
b
o
y
or
s
i
l
t
n
r
l
dT
w
uS
E d
s
s
a
u
d
M
a
d
n
s
hc
v ed
pO
S
e) e
o
e
A
e
o
i
t
t
r
I
C
A h8
a
c
p
ih
od
w
ir
8
c
a
m
nA
s
S
m9
r
t
i
w
pt
o
r
n
oI
i
oA
e1 d
r
l
e
pu
i
o
b )d
t
r
s
t
n
o
I
n
r
ao
i
f
c
F
ci
sr
u
ge
o
s )r ni
a
a
V
ye V) d
r
S
l
f
e
p
O
sb
e
a
S 4
i
ia
ai
S A m Od
i
i
a
rt
r
e
e
n
Al
wl
uo
r
1
f
f
g
wI
a8
n
e Si
-
r
ludnid
I
f
o
)
e
n
n 8
i
v
s
n
o
i
o
n oOt
ys
2S
tC d
n
o
r
n
s
e
r
i
gs
s
eR
e
a
1(
n dN Cn
a
r
g
t
e
e
t
e( SC
)
o1
n
t
t
vNl
1
or
f
0
t
p
8o
e( u
c
r
it
t
i
s
e
s cd A R1
e8 d L
-
e
lom
Ps
nn
e
p
e eefN
g8
e
t
s
o
r
s
t
t u
o( n
no
Ceiw
r
n
d
es
e
n
t
c
st
aRiai
cmDr
so
oi
eds
r
o
o
t
s n
m
h E
o e (p ud
r
t
e
i
i
i
t
a
nt
ya
e
cOi
r
tt
mtrt
r
n
n
s
e
u
e
r
o r
h
ey go ih
s
eio
ai
p
nS
eG
nl
e
n
l
r
p n
t
u s n c
rs
Cd
ap nmp
g
l
u
w
e
n e a a
u
sd
wd
i
ar
e
A
pI h a
td
e
c iR
yt S
e
e
o
e
i
o
c
c
al
m
n(
n
r
d
uP
u
oid
a
iro
a
wcl
t
a n
oo8
l
s
t
s
t
n
rn
gn
en
e
u) d
t ot c2
d
s
a
s
v hd
e
ni
a
ei
oi io
ci
i
t
i
rd
-
t
n
set
oa
o e 7I aOiC
t r
si
l
ie
a
c
vl
t f
a
ci
i
t
vbs 8F
e
ei
P
g
at
d
ri
vi
i
R
ii
t
Si
r
t
t
l
ead
d
eh
n oiie
aaN
nNiVN
A U n i OD Lb
Si
n
RwAaSwI
I
I
78 8
1
9 8
8
8
1
9
8
8
8 9
9
r 1
8
8 8
7
e
y
9
8 8
1
8
0
1
8
b
r
1
9 9
t
9
8
r
9
e
9
ma
h
1
1
1
s
1
b
1
u
e
u
e
r
c
iy
l
o
a
p a
n
g
l
y
t
r
vb
r
r
i
u
u
._
c
p
o
e
l
J
O
A
N F
M
AMJ A
u
.
'
_
'
._
.
.
-
.
,
l
'
!
l!
-
-
s
r
.
_
r
e
r
y o
) 1
t
9
i
i
e
f
a
8
c
-
-
C0
n
i
t
C
l
/
n
a
R
i
8
o
b
s s
-
f
o
o
.R
2
a
w
ain
-
N 8
y
)
1
p
-
ro
s B (N
e
i
/
l
e
c
e
ai
,s
1
v
oR
n
r
ni
o0
t
r
t
ed
gl 0d
n
c
/
a
E
e
n
eO
d
o c n
n
e
o
s
d
h
-
n
sotim1t
d
i
a
s
o
d S
i
arr e Wi
t
c
e
t
n
R
r
i
t
i
p
d
ot
et Fi
o
v
,
d
n
A
I
oF
e
n
t n
p-
i
i
-
e
gVs
pS
d
o ae
t
r
n
s
S
o
r
l
c
ud
eoCn
e
F
e
(
v
S
g
i
t
n
a mc
Hio
u
U
s
l
l
t
q
e
o
r
s
c
ar
i
i i
c
o
s
c
r
sa
u o
(t
d
u
c
s
p e
u
e
f
e a
R
n
s
l
md
a s
v
R
a
s
t
e
r
d
a
rn
v ela
id
e
r d
e
moa
er
i
d
r
v
N
n
d
)
)
l
u
vi
o
e
r
f
t
B
F
a
diaA
e a td
c
d
.
rl
t
o
n
0
S
l
i
t
o e
n
s
a
o
e
S
pm d c
t
e
r
0
S
r
a
u
o
t
dt /
l
r
r
r
e
d
a nA
o
e o
n
t
r
1
C
l
-
okr
o co
1
reI
t
a
e
n
n
W
mp
gm
e d
sp c
n
A
1
i
(
p
er
a
d
o
r
I
F)
y
d
e
o
ud
ur
aket yWn
e
n
i
l
t c
g
a
o
t
g
Viet
e
t
-
sd
nnFa
e
n
s
ss
r
v
n
g an
Cif i
r
oi
pt u
eeAs
R
w
R
s
e n
r
o
t
Ho
ede
sy u
r
mrg
n
n
E
t
l
n
n
eC
s
a n
ep o
e a reio
C
o) L
o
(n
u
n c
sl
ni
t
i
o
rpt
mf
amdc
R
sC
y
t
v
s
o
p
e e
N
Ri
pc
pu d
l
r
e
r
a
o
a
l
t
r
r
e
ep
o
r
vN
ms
e
t
a s Dd
t
e
m4
v s
t
n
or
w
a1
oo
a
ps
n
(
o
n
J
h
l
t
el
sa
oi
d 9
o
u
ct
i
-
8 dt
C
re
o
r8
e
cl
e/
ed
v
l
r r i
o
nl P
o8
aain d m
rlai
g
tl
sa
d3
pe
-
i
i
o
gr
u
n e d m d n)
n1
t
or
a
rL
e
s
od
n
n
Gic
nit
er
ie
o/
od
p
r
ct
i
r
i
t
p1
ev
m
l i
t
ai
o
n-
c o
ei
Woi
if
f
vi
tdi
sd
vob
g
i
c
g ad
on
l
a
t
r
t
a n
l
rn
u e
c
r
rb
do
e n
er
u
F
r
Ai V D a S s A Tlo P a W A n R a D (p S
i
n
-
8
8
8
9
8
8
8
8
9
9
8 9
9
9
9
8
1
8 1
1
1
8
9
9
1
r
9
,
r
r
e
1
e
e
7
1
y
b
r b
b
y
y
r
m
e
m
m
a
a
u
r
r
a
e
b
t
o
e
e
u
u
r
p
t
v
c
n
n
b
-
e
c
o
e
a
a
e
S
ON
D
J
J
F
_
.
~.
.
~
.
7
. .
. __
_
__ _ __ __ _-__ _ ______ _ ____________
- ___ _ _
,
i
"O
E
,
l
@
O
'
m
W
!
3
=
uC
0)
$
W
C
O
$4
-
w
c
h
h
U
u
O
O
>
0
'
m
g
m
3
i.
O
g
o
y
,
m
X
C
c
e
-
m
O
O
O
m
O
'@
@
C
'g g
mc
g
8)
c-
m
e
v .9) 3
E
'
C
2
Cm
O
a)
e
3
meg
8
.E
E
t
m
mV w
@
V
4 'i6
h
b
$
O
m
>
C
C
@ *C
V
W
C
a)
O
W
LL 6)
- ~
q)
2
O
C
C
u
@
pC
m
m. O W
G
+
3
O
O
E
O
E
O
yC
C
y)
> *e
e
-E4
3
g
$
O -cm
._
g
-V
3- b
Vo.
u
2m
y
6
2
E2
34
eo-
e
2
.t=
0
$
O
r .E
Cm
Q
b~4
O
C
m
OC
W
-p
5
E
8.88
C
EE
y
b
oO
e
O
C
s
C
ygO
e
>
5
o
>
C-
m
4. E *
g
.=
-
3
X
m
2
$W
mD
b
6, h .C9
R
t. M T
e
G
h
'
W
m
W
b
3
C
%E
E
r
Ej
$
~EE
~
gm
m
- '+
- C
gW
%
G
W
uO
e
q)
O
a
o g
gLQ
g%
>
g
m E .E
3%
$ 3 '$
mC
b' =
0
O'
O
V@
g)
8.5 2.$
8
m
S
b
3 3 'i.e
2 n Y
E
E'8
8
$ =* .E 5 A.E
5
m
S
e
o c)
O
m.
8E E3 m 2e
mO
E
.h C
OG N M
m ') 3 ~a) E
e
t y&O
$a
c)
u)
o,~0. Em
a
u
he
mQm
u,
Es
=
h =b
M $3 (DmgQ
m O O 5W E
"
V
G
XO
W
.
my
Q
u
'
e
mo
E
-
k 3
gr h-
e
a
e
a
e
OO
-
.
.
.
.
'.-
,
.
a
4
,4'.
t
,
o
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ . _
,
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
.
.
.
.
_
_
_
_
d
-
_
na
._
_
_
m
e
e
v
i
t
t
s
c
y
e
s
r
g
r
A
n
o
s
__
r
c
r
l
i
o
m
e
r
t
s
_
o
a
o
s
_
_
.
f
_
e
_
rt
w
e
r
_
f
n
._
de
e
c
p
__
ev
d
iv
m
ve
r
l
o
e
e
o
n
n
s
c
mo
n
f
)r
ei
u
o
i
s
t
a
m
r u
t
s
l
yr
e
u
l
t
u
n
e
len
p
o
S
ot s
i
ti
p
g
/
t
y
i
eW
n
n
c
s
lp
s
1
o
a
i
m
d
t
e
e
mS
ei
t
i
e
e
o7
n
n
b
c
a
cd
U
s
u
r
s
c8
i
r
r
g n
a
l
u
n9 Af
e
s
o
a
r
t
o
y
n
r
n
g
a
e1
l
ei
e
n
d
o
p e
e
r
l
C
br h
o
c
e
nd
t
pt
f
(
t
o
cif
i
a
o
_
eA
n
a
r
n
v
a
a me
.
i
i
l
t
_
r
a ed
a
u
l
l
_
l
ht
et
s
ei
e
c
l
_
e
e
e
v
n
f
s
t a
p n
r
r
vi
a
_
_
o
oi
f
r
_
t
_
t
u
c
p
nsle
e
g
a
l
yv
v
n
s
o
s
e
e
.
i
r
-
r
c
-
al
r
a
o
c
.
eisae
n
a
_
mvd
un
c
o
e
c
a
_
_
_
._
._
dolyn
._
n
vf
t
_
rd
n
il
t eioda a a
a
o
n
_
t
_
e
_
c n
n
_
h
s
e
ecie
o
at
t
rfdt
o
s
m
.
a
a
ri
.
wr
s
i
_
udion
et
e
e
e
n c ora
c
n
.
i
-
ep
c
e
c
e
n
ei
g
__
a
r
l
iodn O mP m
a
u
e
n
v-
i
ma
_
r
l
l
r
i
_
_
ea
o
e
i
aim
.
_
_
-
-
S
C
RF
T
_
_
-
-
-
-
-
-
=
.
e
O
.
.
e.
O
O
,
q
Il
I
I
l!bu
~
~
_
s
s
r
s
y
t
o
o
e )n
t
l
f
a
n
ao
l
si
u
o
d
t
m
p
a
n
al
u
u
a
f o
c
n
os
d
c
o
i
a
e
st
i
p
sn
t
i
d
s
o
oe
l
e
o
m
l
a
p
e
a
t
v
n
c
e
e
ni a
i
i
f
d
a
d
t
dn
e
s
n
e o
d
e
t
c
d
l
e
e
e
u
e
v
r
b
s o
f
e
c
a
u
e
rs
i
n
h
q
v
s s
a
s
e
a
t o
r
n
h
nl
c
o
e
er
n
t
h
v o
i
i
o
ek
f
t
id
i
i
t
n
n
A
n
o
a
Ai
o
r
d
t
s
I
g
B
c
e
e
l
rt
i
r
Di
a
p
f
oa
i
iS
at
o
t
f
i
n
s
n
ye
h f
e
th
od
e
d
el
t
y
i
i
t
wsi
v
e
d
ay
u
i
r
c
a
u a
l
e
r
s
c
n
n
qd
io
a
v
f
i
al
t
o
a
d
n
mn
i
f
e
g
e
o
s
e
t
o
S
ot
n
t
c
et c
ei
a
sl
sl
r
u
se
r
s
p u
e
o
q ys
o mdmr
f
sf
-
y
l
re
Ao
r
oit
y
s
t
t
n
el s
o
c
as
e
f
yf
o
f
d
o
gs
a
iC
a e s
r
n
s hlo
t
ef
ir
s
aR
t
c
a
g
iN d
ri
,
tad
s
.
i
f
e
ag
d
e
u
n
i
n
qei
a
g etain
st
whe
t o
.
i
l
u
e
e (n
i
r
r
a
jd
i
v
s
sa
v
m
d
mp m
de
e
e
e
o
eid
r
i
r
t t
i
e
eir
n
aiv
o c
s
l
t
e s
r
ao
u
n
P
n
t
n
sr
ef
t r
u
Ola
yo h o
ep otf
E P S
T
D
NA
.,
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
-
,
.
-
.
^
-
^
.
A
y
l
ih
l
m
f
dc
o
ae
o
r
y
e
eT
f
c
e
r
t
r
e
n
n
f
eh
-
r
e
e
l
et
v
i
u
o
f
q
wo
e
e
n
r
e
se
0
t
8
f
v
nm
9
e
i r
ea
1
h
d
vr
e
e
e
t
f
l
c
e
e
e
h
c
s
n m
t
n
n
e
o
e
i
i
i
i
a
s
d
s
c
t
ue
n
c
d
y
rh
i
o
r
t
s
i
t
f
a
n
o
n
d
i
i
r
n
g
o
ri
e
g
n
p
eh
t
t
l
t
u
i
e
m
aw
i
s
S
e
e
w
e
b
t
d
r
l
s
a
ee
ht
e
a
a
f
t c
v
n
h
c
e
a
yr
o
e
n
br
h
c
o
o
dc
s
i
i
t
n
t
t
e
n
i
a
a
d
td
e
c n
r
m
d
i
e as
s
r
a
e
od
ff
t
n
e
y
asn
a
p
f
r
r s b
e
r
O
e
so
p
d
et mt
a
r
a
e
e
vre
o
er
v c
s
a et
s
l
a
s n
n
a
v pt
pr
lai
e
os ier
vs
r
d
t c
cr
eyn
da
n o
tbo
rn
ewis
a
oo
it
t
ys
dc
c c
t
l
agt e
e e a
ay
r
rni r
t
l
ei
ip yc c
eit
b
e e
a
pk
rl
o o
amt et
of ep o u
i
r
l
is
e c
ads Nq
t
r
A
R
S
-
-
-
-
.
_
.
.
.
._
.
.
l
l
'
tne
msses
n
s
g
a
n
A
ic
ir
i
d
e
n
n
e
h
r
a
n
e
n
c
k
i
s
c
g
e
o
e
n
o
n
s
n
s
T
r
i
o
c
E
wg
e
t
i
n
a
-
e
n
d
i
e
t
e
c
t
L
E
n
H
n
e
m
e
.
e
E
mH
u
p
.
r
s
A
d
e
t
.
.
n
t
J
E
s
n
e
s
n
.
D
i
t
y
.
I
n
S
A
r
t
i
n
r
a
e
e
e
n
p
lc
u
o
u
S
N
p
mo
C
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
-
.-
.
n
e
e
s
v
a
e
e
n
rg
o
i
n
s
o
sur
t
c
at
win
n
i
l
is
t r
e
a
a e
m
ht
s
t a
)W
s
e
A
t
s
a
e
c
3e
0c
id
1
s
d
v
i
n
-
s
e
r
Ve
i
t
A
c
V
OS
e
O
S 7
p
d
s
S
8
C
n
n
g
C19
i
a
n
d
-
i
,
n
k
1l
s
(i
a
c
r
Vp
i
n
s
t
O A
d
V
s
o
e
O
a
t
b
Sy
l
i
S
n
c
m
eb
i
e
d
nd
e
es
h
n
oe
p
s
u
nc
t
t
s
a
n
-
o
e
i
-
s
d
f
-
i
f
n
e
d
df
i
l
-
t
n
a
na
d
i
-
c
u
i
u
r
n
-
t
e
e
r
o
e
o
f e
n
e
p
f
t
s
a
re
e
w
sa
mly
eb
n
-
t
n
s
i
b
ae
o
V
e
w
-
fom
wv
r
a
p
O
e
l
io
se
rh
S
w
s
o
i
-
m
f
s
-
io
s
r
O
s
o
y
-
a
pt
l
r
-
o
C
o
e
a
fd
C
8
t
c
ng
oe
S
a
n
ain
t
89
A
u
e
r
en
l
1
e
c
d
au
ce
t
rd
nm
i
y
v
a
v
t
e
a
e
o
e
cd
u
l
r
d
e e
ic
u
w
w
o
ps
vo
T
T
N
Su
Ed
r
._
be
.
_
F
-
-
-
-
-
.
._
.
-
1
l
e
h
t
o
l
t
t
a
n
n
c
i
e
n
e
p
h
m
o
ce
s
g t
n
n
T
s
i ie
o
y
e
b
p
h
l
s
w
t
l
n
e
e
s
o
r
n d
A
e
n
m
ta
u
e
t
h
t
d
w
et
ne
n)
n
p w
u
ad
a
pl
q
i
i
o
e
n
e
e
e
t
s
b
s
u
o
h
b
n
c
t
n
g
u
oi
o
o
n
s
t
i
s
it
t
p
g
e
tc n
d
p
n
m
u
e o
n
o
e
i
u
d
r
l
r
pC
o
s d
ub
d
o
f
a
s
r
s(
s
we
y p
l
n
a
r
l
w
n
u
at u
i
t
r
n
a
mo
t
o
is
r
r
n
e
w
u
e
oh t
l
e
o
o
r
p
ni
l
w
t
r
d
n
m
d
n
tn
n
e
e
g
i
o
o
w
e
r
t
k
n
p
c
t
oit
t
o
r
s
ah
t
B
b
wi
l
g
s
e
m
t
0
n
s
n
8
0
s
f
o
8
a
od
a
o
1
C
9
-
w
e
n
wit
V
s
a
a
1
e
c
C
m
u
e
vi
re
H
e
ad
f
l
b
c
aic
t
-
s
s
v
e
i
m
W
y
t
t
s
o
u
e
p
e
F
o
o
h S
t
A
R
T
-
p
1
e
I
.
.
S
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
..
.
.
l
)
m
r
u
e
t
p
a
s
e
l
i
w
o
r
d
r
i
e
e
r
u
t
t
d
r
t
i
a
a
e
o
a
a
f
r
w
e
e
ic
e
t
o
d
F
m
h
p
t
n
s
e
y
d
e
m
t
s
e
r
t
n
s
a
e
a
F
a
u
y
h
t
m
i
l
t
o
S
r
r
y
i
t
x
f
s
s
i
r
s
e
e
a
u
r
r
t
e
t
h
n
i
A
ei
A
s
a
t
l
t
i
i
i
t
o
a
b
e
w
d
x
e
a
t
c
m
p
n
s
n
n
u
n
w
w
e
d
i
-
a
A
o
i
n
s
a
(
o
e
m
sd
o
nd
i
t
A
r
n
e
e
w
e
u
m
otat
r
l
d
m
t
t
t
e
c
(
d
cd
a
n
s
ob
p
e
w
ate)
n
s
t
b
e
r
n)
s 9
y
d
I
t
y s
ta
d
n
y 8
e
S
ad
d
o
n
l
e
oS
/
h
w
s e
n
i
r
1
i
m
n
s
t
i
i
r 3
e
d
a
ui
/
n
A
u
i
n u
o
n
e
e
t
t
A
t
r
r
1
t
i
f
n
a
i
oi
et
w
n
n
n
t
s
n
(
i
n
r
t
o
e
i
i
r
a
c
r
e
e
ne
m
i
t
n
e
sd
t
t
e
c n
l
o
e e
n
s
t
mlo
n
u
wc
v
eo
n
o
e
a
u
r
o
rt )m
l
e
o
aa
c
v
wt
n
p
t
r
p (c
s
v
t
l
ve
s
a
r
s
o
m )9 npb
l
s
ad dc
e
v
o
n
c
l
i
o8
p
v
n
v
f
i
d
f
0
c/
e
n
e
u td
a
e
d
o1
3 hei
l
i
d
o
an
v
t
e
a/t n
l
nf
r a
a
k
e1
2
f o
t
a
r
e
d
r
c
c
-
n
o
n
e
pd
e
e
e nC
od
n
r
e
ga
e
e
a
t
a
p
h
aC
oet
t
i
tit
nh
l
n
o
cl
-
dei
o wirc
r
l
l
t
eV
dlp ps
l
ae
e
r
i
o
r
e
vC
a
t
f
p p
a
r
i
mms
p
n
o
r s
o
e
r P
t
e
u
ho
aleh
o
s
t n
e
ws
m
r
ci
ai
n
gc
s( g
v
i
s
a
i
i
i(
y we
ie
f)
s
c
l
C
0
ade
e
fd
eid
e
o
B
r
n
oe
l
v
oe
vd
e
f o
r
e wi
o
r
oi
ef h
0
n
l
t
t
-
a
e
f
oc
ai
e9
vi
l
Fsl
we
v
e
v 8
naiot
r
1
l
9
-
t
a) t f
p p o9
on
a
l
r
f
Wca
ye
d
ai
c 1
8
i i
t
t yi
c m
il
9
rl
-
al
e
r
n
s
tl
F
y
ea
na
iml o1t 2p
ai
t
1
-
i
pt
au
r
c
r
d
r
y V
e xnieimu
n
ut
it
t
t
g
a
s
r
raCh
u o
f
l
nf
n u
o
ei
u
o
n c Qi
-
uHCAcUaUpF B O
v
r
I
b
n
e
.
a
F
-
-
J
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
ll
l
1l
l.
1'
l
i1
l
ll'
ll
J
_
_
_
_
E
2
g
9
1
@C
@M g9
&g 49
M
6
1
9
5
3
3
7
e
-
I
-
C
C
l
d #
- s
, , , s A d j'
T-
C-
_
-
u
-
-
-
-
-
c.
C
s
-
-
D
A
A
A
'
-
I
4
A
A
A
R F
R
I
I
-
.uI
'
5
S
I
Y
2 .
2
.: 1
'
-
-
S.
s.
A.n
-
-
-
l
A
1
3
3
^
- 1
. -
_
,
'
-
E
3_
^
-
-
i
n
'
'
.
I
tp
'
V
' -
--<,,
d s -- "
w
R
-'
.
'
E
-
-
.'
A
S
g
'
- 6
_
/
r--
,
'-,d
G
,
2
-
R
N
T
-
WN
D
6
'
_
- A.I
I
^
D
~
-
-
A
R
p
VIM N
RI
'
L
-
'
A
I
-
_-
-
U
e
B
- -
-
A
'
, ,
- 2
,
'
. _
I
-
-
_ -
E
2
. -
'
_.
I
I
L
A
V
B
[
,s
,
,--l
-
's
-
R
S
i
QU
U
T
A
1
2
l
1
2
T
T
F'
r'
Y IA
T
r'
r,
' TA
n
Ng
<'
\\ NI In
sd
i, ' I S
N
M
'
L
L
t
L
[
,<--,*'--'l
,l
- ' d
- l
s d
o ,
,s
,
-l
l
,,*'
'l
l
- - s '
l
-
"
__
-'
S
_
A D
ga
A
g
O
sy
L
u
3,,
u
t
r6
i
< .
,'
E
P
'
-
v
i
ID
9
'
o
~
L
-
-
-
IU
B
_'
1_
_1
__
.-
_
-
YR
o
O
_
_
p
g-
A
-
A
,
-
A
A
-
IL
.
-
I
-
-
_~
U
-'1
hg
I
_-
X
_
__ 2
_~
'
'
'
A
o
r
r
__
<
l
I
- '
Iy
3
O
_ _
_ '
0
- '
,bt
,4
.
,6
N
[
.
.
.d
.
_
g
-
.Tf
,-r'
d'
r ,
4a
,J
' j
)
1 '5d
.-
I
,d
,e
.
< <
3,
_
1
1
-
m
-
_
_
'RO
gg
g
vI n
vA
g
R
. -
'
_-
_
-
R
O
-
-
A
I
s
-
.
-
-
1
3
2
,'
e
2
.-
z
'a
- ,,
3
>~
.
.
-._
-
,
-
-
-
v
-
v
-
_-
.
_
r
r
r
_
1
,-
1
1
1
l
l
c-
C-
C
C
-
-
-
-
A
A
4
A-
q
1
1
-
-
_
_
_
-
.
.
.
.
,
-
.
T
ll
\\
\\ll
,l
l
)
g
m
n
Lo
7
7
I
1
1
O (c
<
0
<
0
i
lp
ma
S
l
i
O
)r
f
e
o
B
v
)
)
i
t
t
0
e
s
e
e
0
c
l
l
t
t
t
1
e
l
u
u
-
u
N
o
o
V
G
R
s
O
C
4
(
(
W
-
6
1
I
H
K
F
e
T
-
-
T
R
A
D
D
-
X
W
-
-
-
C
A
A
F
A
U
O
I
A
I
I
-
-
-
-
L
2
1
1
2
(
.
-
.
- .
.
-
t
1
'
o
i
r
s
r
p
E
F
F
F
F
F
F
-
F
F
(
-
0
F
0
7
0
4
-
8
8
9
7
7
-
3
4
3
9
2
4
4
3
1
1
2
g
@
n
i
lp
TN
mIO
a
P
F
9
7
2
1
1
0
7
1
1
9
-
-
2
1
3
4
1
+
S
W
-
-
-
-
-
+
+
-
t
E
n
D
iop
O
w
7
7
1
6
7
2
2
8
7
4
e
5
5
5
5
7
8
5
5
5
5
D
PR
989
R P
I
1
A M
-
-
8
0
1
3
F
3
6
4
0
-
-
y
T E-
6
6
6
7
-
-
8
8
8
7
r
S T
a
N
u
I
na
R
J
fo
N M
s
E E F
4
1
1
9
9
9
4
8
9
8
BT-
7
7
7
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
t
I
lu
M
T
0
s
A
B
0
U
0
e
0
0
R
0
0
R
O
02
I
1
1
A
R
-
-
-
N
V
V
E
B
V
6
T
9
4
C
O
C
C
Y
6
-
N
1
T
H
H
0
E
0
R
5
K
H
I
1
-
-
2
-
2
2
D
6
T
A
W
I
C
W
6
W
-
-
-
B
-
9
A
A
R
A
A
F
.
O
F
-
F
M
I
I
I
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
A
1
2
A
2
A
2
2
2
-
.
L
1
I
,
l
i
de
8
s
8
a
9
e
1
rc
h
n
c
i
s
r
e
a
e
h
v
M
t
e
e
la
c
c
V
n
n
i
is
s
d
s
n
t
e
s
e
i
t
t
a
s
a
b
is
r
y
n
e
lh
o
p
t
c
n
O
o
yr
m
e
r
v
a
i
n
A
n
e
o
e
fo
d
b
e
e
l
e
c
v
c
y
a
c
h
n
n
s
a
e
ed
e
ve
m
l t
b
an
r
ve
e
o
v
em
f
a
se
r
h
el p
e
h
s
m
t
P
e
ri
v
o s
la
f
a
v
s w
e
O
my
C
c
it
S
n
-
ee
A
ku
6
oq
r
-
7
t e
-
.
1
Sf r
-
.
.
,
-
-
-
.
..
.
1
1lIl
,
_
_
-
_
_
e.
_
t
_
a
_
uq
-
.
n
e
.
_
-
d
.
i
,.
_
d
a
.
e
.
e
-
if
s
r
t
n
A
a
i
-
n
o
I
o
s
e
it
i
t
e
d
-
d
r
i
p u
s
n
y
e
o
ud
k
e
g
u
c
c
c
s
r
s
a
o
e
s
ei s b
r
t
wa
p
i
a
s
a
s
ob
s
r
e
p
s
n
R
a
o
t
r
f
S
d
oA
r
it
d
sS
o
a
n
a
r
d
s F A
e
o
o
e oU S
p
l
t
n
o
it
8 4
g gd
r
n
n
e
y
c
8 1
si
i
ah
c
9
-
e
t
r
A
8
u
n
i
1
d
4
e
e
8
d
r
1
e
eL
a m8
o
r
s
r
g
-
v
b G
e8
f
e
m
s
r
m
i
t
tc
ed
msL
a
e
i
y
v
n
r
sG
nd
-
e
o
a
o
.
fr
t
t
o
n
r
N 1
e
n
ei
a
r
0
t
p e
e
c
o
n
-
s mu
g
8
i
C
d 8
me
r
n
t
r
o
s
n
.
i
-
e
e
pt
_
pR
nis
tsf
at
oE
y o
mo
rn
c
t
leO
s
y t f
r
e
e
vS
t
t
s
o ov
i
e
ni
y
t e
_
l
eb
s
e
a
__
,
d
F
s
a
s
rA
_
I
aS
el A
u
eI
.
n
_
i
_
pf
r
el
e
S
p r
et
oo
lp
,e
ed
a es
m8
r
r
a
n
rs
a2
u
u
r i
uo
-
s
s
g m
sl
r
7
g8
n
n
pl
nr
i
o
o
E E UE Ef
.
-
r
N
P
-
-
-
-
-
.
I
O
-
.
.
e
a
.
'
L1llllll
l1
l
l
e
ru
t
d
a
r
e
e
t
)
e
c
9
p
8
m
r
e
)9 9
e
u
e
8
l
1
t
t
s
9
s
l
y
e
d
1
r
)
i
n
9
y a
n
o
a
8
r
u
n
M
s
9
a
n
u
t
e
1
u
a
nJ
e
n
v
y a(
p
l
r
a
aJ
t
i
o
v
(
n
p
i
u
t
e
e
s
d
n
n
e
ai
m
s
um
u
J
o
n
t
r
s
a
o
p o
(
t e
e
r
nt
v
e
y wi
h
r
e
v
p
l
p
l
i
s
a
o
ad
n
m
iry
v
-
d
e
u
r
d
r
p
eS
d
o
e
ia
t
e
t -
e
n
t
aA
b
W
y at
W
a
a
l
k
u
l
w )9 F
a
s
F
WI
l
A
e
a
r
p
A )9 e
v
n 8
n
e
m
f
8
wei9
o
ri
p
l
u
a9
l
e1
o
o
md
p
c
y e
s
n
f
1
n
n
r
c
f
W
oy o
a
a
a
n
i
t
s
sn
r
r
h
F
n af
e mu
a
ne
mA
o u mru
o
a
e
nl
t
l
r
a
i
i
ov
p e
c
t n
et
f
J
v
t
n
at
s
r
(
r
_
iE
ws
o
e
_
J
s
c
o
y
p(
o
e
i
t
t
y
p s
u
s
s
m
e
s
s
s
s
lf
A
A
e
n ef
e
nd
Wl
r
i
vi
e
t
v
o
ol
l
cl
y
e
F
mi
a
nf
aA
s
i
t
t
vI
a
v
A
ol
t
av
wm
e
i
r b
n
md
o
e
nd
i
r
t
d f
a
e
eed
t
o
e
c
c
e
r
r
vt
s
t
n)
t
t
t
t
e
n
c
e
eE
sa
wy
ci9
s
e
t
p
yr
o
s
e
pd8
r
e
e
a
o9
sel
r
D
vff
b A
s
e9
t
w
p
o
E E
a
d 8
t
d
n
n1
d e9 dod
I
ei
ey
e
ed
-
C
T 7 d
e m1
mi
s
e
mly
r
r
E 8
e
v
y
r
ma
a
alp o
a
eu
r
r
r
l
-
-
L 9
a
o
o
r
or
e
mf
ulpn
c
mf
af e
r
P 1
l
r
r
r
e
e
e
u
eh
c
a
ei
a
s
Ml
-
r
t
n
mJ
i
~
O
p DRP
nPoI SP VI
(
a
CA
-
-
J
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
,
'
.
.
-
m
t
.-
-
e
nten
y
ts
nio
b
ys
ap
g
A
mw
n
r
i
e
I
e
d
n
e
pd
l
i
o )t
u
h
A
aI
B
t
n
i
f
r
s
o
o e
e
o
fh
n
u
e
t
i
rC
t
d
b
t(
a
e e
r
v
u
l
n
u
e o
c
n
T
m
I
b
it)
re
r9
ea
n
i
et
a8 ht e
)9
t s
p9
y8
r
eu
t
ay
d1
i9
nt
l
WS
nyia
b1
i
ar
mr
an
,a
e
r
u
ep
pi
rA
l
ag
i
oI
or
m
cn
t
,b
e
f
ede
Fd
i
n
n
t
oF
ol
l
si
b(
t e
eu
i
n s
rd
gn
erB
a e
n n
ot
c niu
g y
in
oi
rt
er
t
r a
e
da
c e
dt
e e
i
l
p
0i
Av
yin
ni
x
E
haip
4u
g
-
e
,m
n g
(A
t
v e
n
en
s
is
r n
r
oil n
ei
i
it u
py ai
yd
t
na
rn
ct
wl
ot
da
i
es
eain ti
ri
duia
d 9
ro
qd
e8
e
dm
c9
oM
r
hi
a
n
r
1
t a
C
go
a
ge
n
r
hy
f
nr
.
Giu id
n a
moE
e
r
u
.
N
os
rh
r
l
ot R
ab
Oin
I
t
l
nif eU
r
t e
G
oo
emT
sF
t
n
N M
P
U
I
O
F
-
-
-
_
-
,
O
-
i
.!
no
itcu
r
i
r
a
tsn
e
o
c
i
c
v
)
)
r
n
8
d
9
e
8
e
8
s
o
t
9
a
9
)
e
i
t
1
n
1
s
h
e)
t
a
h
m
i
yr
g s
r
a
a
a
e
o
n
c
t
t
g
a
t
)
i
u
)
r
u
a
s
a
n
9
r
m
M) o
8
b Ot
e
i
(
u
a
8
c
9
e
g e
g8
1
F
g O )s a
c
t
l
(
n
i
n 9
o
y
i
n
t
g e
v
i
u
i
1
r
6
e
n
l
r
gO
l
o
c
n
a
-
a
e
i
yh
o
u
D
u
l
f
e
t
s
C
c
c
n
-
e
u
y
r
e
u
g
e
a
c
a
A Rf Oi
n
l
l
p
vM
n
J
e
I
l
i
-
O
a( a
2 9 R
g e
p
(
l
A
8
n
u
u
i
v
r
f
mle
e 9 9
e
s
i
I
l
r
r
8
e
O
e
o
y (1 9
u
R
a
t
o
t
d
t
)
r
C
s
f
9
d
s
1
e9 h
f
e
A
S
y
t
V (s R 8
c
8
f
s
A
s
S
9
o
u
Ot
9
se
n
f
1
t
n 9
1
d
o d
g
eS
(
n
o
e
e
n
y
e 8
l
i
t
n
r
a
wh
a
O
n 9 d
l
i
r
n
y
i
o
1
e
e
i
t
l
c
e
o
c
p
u
eC
p(
r
r h
i
r
t
p
h S
ms
u
i
pd h
u
t
b
A
8
o ww
s
)
e
A
e
q n
8
o
F
n
o
u
e
o
c
e
9
l
r
r
o
a
q r
y
(
s
ilab
t
o
f
i
o
n
s
r
v
r
n
1
l
i
f
i
f
f
c
o
e
o
h
a
e
i
t
h
o
o
a
n
t
t
n
c
s
t
i
l
r
t
l
c
p
i
c
i
i
f
o
e
t
f
i
e
a
c
c
a
o
o
d
r
y y
t
n
i
l
f
t
r
M
n
n
c) p
gd
i
c
p e
o
t
g
n
a
e
u
nl
r8
r
(
e
ei8
e
n
c
n
p n
o
a )9
i
u
u
a9
s
i
o
s
l
l
a
p n
o
s
i
p
e
n
o
q ql
8
V
l
1
o
C
e
e
u
m i9
C
m
e
s
l
i
ai
r
r
r
r
SeP
l
t
D
of
f
a
o
s
cC
o
i1
c d (s
E f
d d db
s
c
yit
d
a
e
e
a e
T d
e
e
eod G
c
a
a
l
r
E
e
s
s dc
eN d E
n
mt
c
t
a
i
a
e
u
al v
L
p a
a
l
l
a
r
l
rO
eI
o R
a
t
l
l
ai
e
e
wOiU
l
e
P
mr
r
t
b
s
a
p t
r
g(
M
a
c
c
pr
oG
eT
a
y v
e
sc
s L S E R
ne
n
n
n
i
-
OS
UaL N P U
I
r
.
I
I
I
,
C
O
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
'
-
-
,
ll
l
1
,l
e
h
t
s
n
i
e
u
b
d
l
y
b
n
t
a
y
a
c
)
i
i
le
n
9
l
i
r
e
8
b
g
9
o
r
a
t
1
e)
i
s
m9
y
l
r
r
e
o
e8
a
s
,9
u
R
s
r
e
d (1 b
e
m
r
e
t
g
p
n nF
e
m
ui(
t
o
od
g
l
s
c
mi
n
ui
y
A
cB dl
S
my u
l
i
i
)
g
r
9
n
saB
A
8
i
i
i
ei
e
)
d
l
9
I
1
sx
n
l
i
r
8
1
u
,u i b
o
9
y
B
eA
r
1
r
e
u
f
a
y
r eT
r
r
f
s
e
u
h
a
l
b
n
t
n
i
i
n
o
a
o ni
l
i
t
J
x
(i
s
o
c
(
u
r) r
A
od
e
i
t
O
r
t
o
sel
c
s
g
sl
(
i
A
o
s
n
e of
r
rod
e
t
i
r
s
pc
n)
s
e
s
p
s
mr
a9
i xi
e
e
r8
m
es
ot
v
rp o
a
ca
e9
i
n
y
t
mc
ib
A w
r (1
c
a
d
o
r
y
l
t
el g
e
c
a
ni
dc
an
i
t
r
irao
ei
r
i
a
e
c v
nd
l
r
i
s
mir
r
ol
oC
D
u
e
p
neiu
i
l
l
t
d
asi
n
h
dB
i
E S d
n
,
o
nd dy
Td d
G
a
ee
ar
e
E
r
E
e
e
N
mc
a
l
l
i
L
elai
l
l
R
a
l
l
l
I
l
i
P
a
a
O
uv
wt x
U
t
t
t
t r
s u
s o
M
s
s
G
ee
T
npInA
.
n
n
N Rs
UI
.
.
I
C
O
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
l
d
)
e
9
t
8
Am
a
d
9
e
I
t
r)
e
rt
n
g
e9
1
t
os
e
n
p8
a
y
f y
o9
r
r
i r
e
a
ms
m
u
r1
p
u
ai r
)
i
d
ay
o
r
r a
e
p
r
b
g
g
)
d
oa
r
e
o g9
a
i
i
u
e
t u
a
F
rn8
t
i
r
f
s
pn/
u
q
rb
n
u8 O
(
itn
oe
w
o
c se
r
e
E
e
tFa(
o
s
n at
g
d
a ele
n
d
s
l
A
u e
t
i
i
e
mpl
ss
mg
u
l
e
r
I
l
f
nn
ua
h
p
ermu
tt
i
o
ee
ct
s
u
m
voof
rf c
e
mn
c
e
o
u s;R
o
e
e o
a
fa
c
s e9
g
c
pan
9
r
s
r
dr8
imI
i
f
a
n u/ 8
i
u
n
qof e
o
ad2 9
l
o
l
a
ec
u
n
e
e e
(1
gf
s
ect
r
l
mn e
g
coa
s
l
l
e
i
a
i
r
r
nrit
s
i
eit
e
nt
sh
e
d
a pi
o
n
t
v
os
ec
d
e
nei
a
iy t a
g
h
ec(
r
l
t
u
sl e
t
t
i
ny
u
d
a
n
n
t
r
t
ial
m
di
ng
s
l
i
i
S
aa
y )s
al a
u
on
f
e
mieu
c
t r
r e
t
i
t r
i i
r
co
cu
eg/
vq c
n
nd
vai
er
a
o
ef
r
t
at
vui
l
f
f s
u
r
el
u
t
n
saA
i
rafd
o
n
s
I
s
re
fOi
e
n gd
n
u
a
m
enn
o
n
om
n
o
)
f
sg me
t
hia
a
r
o
m m
ef
ei
v
e p
t
so
n
(
ol
roe
s
i
l
r
r
t
a
r
e
t
o
pl c
e
rr
u e
u
e
t
)
c
go dp
df
s
v
mv n
9
u
e ala8
ee
e
n
A
od
o
ee
i
cd m
n 9
r
e
pe
cb
cR
u
g
r n
o
(1
o
r
o
d
n
ee oi
rl
r9
t
v
Mv
p8
eir
hdf
c
s
l
t
pi
c
e
t u e
nd
r
Ps
w
t9
o
e
t
i
t
l
t
e
s
c
et
sh
e (1
n
n cp u
a
r
f
nt
o
e c
t
i
t
g
ein
ml
h a
ti
e
D
f
d h
gn
g
ml
tl
A
l
n
ie
r
r
E do
ew
ne
n
Gimie
ewn
oI
ro
T
e
l
p
p
p
of
e
E
c w
ps
r
C
L
nel eN
op o
mE
mh p e
a
t
o
c
eu
e
eR
mpd
l
l
i
ai
evI
i i
O
vq v
s U
P
v
vla
t
hol
i
h
l
l
l
l
e
iwcWVa
M
nr
e vG
e e
e
yT
i
W
.
D
N D
D S U
-
C
O
F
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
'
-
-
,
llll
,11jll
-
)n
e
-
r
o
u
-
i
-
t
s
-
a
n
u
e
-
e
l
-
a
od
-
r
v
t n
A
u
E
s a
l
)
s
r
9
e
s
s
S
ew
8 h
e
E
e
9
t
t
r
l
n
P
f
p
i i v
1
o
o
Hde
y
A
t
m
nr
r
I
i
t
r
ar
a
e
w
a
e
e
u
t
t
sp
n
s
o
r
fa
r
l
e
e o
a
y
r
J
s )9
o
r
7
y p
p
(
f
8
r
O
9 dt
A8
u
m S9
s
r
go
e
1
o
1
t
e
t
r
d
nh
s hy
a
i
o
e
si
y t r
i
t
sw
s k
n
a
c
t
f
a
a
u
n
i
pd
Ain
u
s
t
in
ye
a
n
I
l
n
bg
r h J
n
I(
o
n
o
c(
a
r
f
s
o a
i
t
i
hf
t
t
nfh
n
m
i
c
e
sc
o
wh
o
s
i
l
A
n
ot
s
o
t
o
avg
R
o
r
c
t n
p
n
Ci
e
n
f
i
l
v
moe
t
o
i
Pa
r
r
r
o
c
e
r
t
a
i
v
e e
n
t
c
e
)
A i p8
p hp
o
v s9
c
t
o
C
I
t
u
f
e
r
r
a u9
e
oh
r
re1
n
gc
o
r
o
t
f
n
f
o
siyl
n a
i
il
r
t
g n ea
eie
n)
r
C
n
v
i9
imlvul
o e
o8
i
t
leda n
aic
b
av a
v
ni
p9
t
ow
e1
D
a
J d
mt
sy
dA(
E
l
e
s
r
G
e a
Td
eSlat
r
L d
nd v
l
men
e
s
E
e
c
u
r vI
ar
o
p
an
oi
ohap mf eO
eb
i
r
v
P
r
c
c e
r
nap o
e eG
nF
M
r
OP EI aCPr N
(
I
C
O
.
-
-
-
-
-
_
.
,
. _
$
.
t
]
l;l
I
I'
q
=
-
.
-
r
ia
d
_
_
t
1
e
d
t
_
-
n
)
n
c
8
8
a
u
e
s
8
8
d
m
n
u
o
R
9
g
n
_
1
n
o
E
i
r
t
_
r
t
i
s
a
O
e7
s
t
c
r
)
o
r
n
ts
S
b 8
e
e
_
t
i
t
b
_
_
O
m9
_
a
f
n
,
_
r
o
o
e
(1
e
_
l
l
i
e
s
m
P
t
c
w
e
N
pd
n
s
ps
o
e
e
a
A
I
d
S
n
B
t
OP
l
n )8
t
r
c
(
e
m
D
e8
o
e
s
t
rO
r
t
m9
n
lf
t
e
a
a
i
oE
e
n
e1
a
t
l
-
-
u
r
el
h
sd
n
m
o
v
pl
m
f
g
l
t
a
i
t
e mF
d
w
_
i
o
s
e
r
nn
(
e
r
i
i
i
l
oa
n
n
u
a
s
s
i
8
a
t
i
o
o
d
f
n2
v
i
f
t g
s
d
o
o
e
-
e
o
n7
r
c n
n
e
m
s
Ai
o
s
s
o8
t
s
c
s
_
a
g
o
pN
e) o)
_
_
i
n
ta
b
n
mI
f9
r9
.
l
_
l
l
)
ei
i
r
.
r
9
s
n
o
o
n
e8
o8
v a
t
r
s
8
e
a
i
f
c
o
9 f9
r
i
n
9
r
r
d
o1
tT
o
1
u
t
e md
t(
g1
c
m
y e
e
d
m
d
ef
s
nli
s
i
r
e
e
l
r
t
e
at
n
a
c
e
n
si
inip
r
d
t
a
y
e
aA
r
r
r
u
o
s
p sb
e
_
r
r
r
mtt
n
p
y
x
o
o
a
s
ei
t
r
t
r
f
a
r a
e
ot
t
r
a
a
C
a
J
l
mi
a
a )9 o) g
r
r
t s
_
l
(
u )9 d
m8
t8
n
n
c
u
_
g
o
l
a8
q ut
_
od
n
m8
e
o9
r
i
_
n
r
e
_
d
d by p1
a
n
a
nr
md
_
g n
s
a
n1
e9
i9
t
i
i
D
1
ie
i
r
ag
sl
i
ar
or
t
n
s
rn
ru
_
E
eyi
r
a
a
e
r i
l
r
t
_
d b
o
a
o
t
od
i
1
t
-
c a
vdu
e otat
a
t r
a
.
E
eat e
r
t
u u
er
t
t
L
dn
s
sb
at
r
t
r R
a e
rh
_
c
vF
a
eU
dp ec
a P i e dO
ef
P
n
pT
po
ps
O
e
p( p r
M
oJ
O C( E R( U
OCO U
U
O(
_
_
_
C
F
-
-
_
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9
e
.
,
lljl
l
l
<
989
1
n
(
g
e
t
is
r
n
e
u
e
d
s
m
d
n
n
p
r
a
o
e
i
f
u
o
q
m
d
t
e
e
t
e
r
n
d
t
i
s
u
e
e
R
y
q
m )4
ta
s
e
p1
r
As
r
r
i-
e
Sie
u8
i
)
t
r
a
p
n
q8
i
Fc
a
t
e
e
o
n
L
r
l
u
e
m
nG
a
l
Un
i
a
S
s
p
w(
(
e
i
n
rp
u
o s
r
o
2
p
q
dn
w
e
t
1
e
r
-
e
uo
o
f
1
h
n
ht
d
s
i
sc
t
w
sp
u
o
l
8
t
ns
o
dm
h
r 1
r
P
o
t
f
d
eu
s
n
oi
t
t s
iD
C
s
u
as
e
oI
t
D
f
c
i
cn
s
h
r a
a
a
s
e
t
r
s
ps
nf
Ao
o
b
e
ois
o
f
f
e
i
f
9
s
n
a
ry
m
et
8
g
s
aa
e
/
s
n
i
vip
il
e g
g
i
3
y
s
d
f n
)
i
ir
l
t
a
1
a
e
e
oa
s
tcc
n
d
t
e
a
n
/
1
a
st
e s
a
e
r)
n n
d
d
a
n
p md
re
oty
h )4 e4
o e
g
u
d
n
t
p1
i
rD
2
e
f
1
t
ni
i
-
o-
i
i
o8
8
s c
y
9
o
C
s
y8 i8
o c
f )s 8
o
f
0
a
r
i
i
9
r
a
pa
t
-
r
9
ab
aL
L
e e
eh
v g (1
r
8
a
l
f
ri
a
u
Oi
mG
oG
t
n
r
R
gi
t(
uw
t
m (s
ouAf
i
Cig
ss
l
f
n
iay
tO S
od
i
t
r
ut
l
J
D
o
s n
n
f c
s
E d
e
ge
gn
egF
c
ed
gn
n v
n e
t
nU
e
T
p eG
n o
pei
i
i
t
t s
mle
e
c
E
o
wN
r p o s
ai E
i
s
u
t
n
r
eI
a
L
l
u
R
of
a
a
leiO
pm
e s
n
i
P
f
ed h
l
v
v
eo
va
aoU
r
M
e
eG
rc
eb
vcT
eR
p n
P
U E D
D
E
U
.
C
O
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
'
-
,
l
l
l
!
e
-
-
v
i
l
-
-
s
a
n
-
i
t
-
e
n
-
-
h
e
-
-
e
t
r
o
-
p
p
-
-
m
es
-
-
o
he
c
t
g
a
da
ntu
d
a
n
o
g
a
s
t g
n
nn
m
i i
i
ol
t
e
p e
a
t
u
rw
t
s
ef
y
e
ee
s
s
r
r
pi
o9
r
v
a
t8
i
Oe
a9
t
l
n
u1
C R
e
ge
Re
m
eh
rt
u
Nc
r
r
ig
t
n
s
an
i
de
n
r
lou
i
ni
n
td
r
r
ae
o
n s
or
1
y p
F
co
rx
S
o a
t
tl
tE
S
s
du
n
eg
u
e e
i
r
d
d
n
e
e
n
e
t
hm
l
I
u
t o
se
ds
r
ee
w
ic
f
i
e n
t a
a
nl
i vl
ep
ep
dr e
r
i
8m
4o
a
t
2r
2
-
d
7g
8e
o
8r
8e
Np
Nn
.
I
I
.
-
-
,
a
.-
.
,
,
l
1j!
1
,
l
l'
!
'
_
_
-
_
-
_
.
_
_
-
d
d
r
n
n
,
e
e
a
.~
v
y
y
ot
e
b
-
_
i
nl
-
w
n
a
m
du
o
i
h
ee
nq
-
rt
a
- p
as
A
y
dI
u
s s
o e
-
tr
n
a
oA
oh
--
gt
.
t
i I
t
.
s
cf
s
.
t
a o
nm
t
e o
n
_
n
ry
er
e
a
ei
bf
v
t
l
l
p
hi
s0
e
tb
_
a
a8
r
r
la
ui
h 9
a
it
fl
l
e
1
i
in
dr
s
s
nd
e e
m
i
_
i
e
a
v c
s
n
c
n
n
l
da
ai
e
-
-
o
d
n
v s
d
-
ey
i
i
e
s
.
s
z
ni
d d
u
-
t
t
.
l
e e
c
-
d d
ea
t t
l
.
i
u
n e e
mu
au
r
_
e
l
gdt
l
r s
p
-
c
o ac
eq
e e
_
c
relpe
pr
d
_
n
e
gff
o
ea
md
o
l
a
e
u
,
r
iv
o
r
sdt
ir
c
e o
ng
aa
h
i
mv n
e ps f h
s
eu e
o s
s
a y b ya
e
g
-
et
n
t
hit
n
o
s
ett
c e
l
l
y yb
vnu
ni
t
i
-
i
sia
aaO
as
c
t
l
a
n s
Abphc
m
i
a
a a
f g
i
rme
I
r
eic
sin
ot
v
n
n
f
ei
l
i
h
e n
gl
ct
oie
r r
e o
c
t
r
odwisu
pson
e
f
t
o
c
f
r
d
atoel pc
r
n
e
at
R
ai
o
.
.
es
ntry c
_
c
yu
t
n th
vs9
ori d
l
e8 ioi
i
al s
cr
i
t
_
t
a
e g9
atb
e
_
t ca
n
ro u e
r
f
ro1
e ai
n
p qa
l
ropo
pee
a
rf
mas C
O
P
rr
l
I
I
_
-
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
'
.
. -
O
S
.
.
I(!l
[jll
l
_
__
_ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_
l
l
!
1
l.
,
o
y3
O.
l
m
m
W
D
C
W
- =
O-
CD
-
E
OO
^
- is
w
C0
.
L
@
N
O
0)
.9
+
,-
m
>
V
.c
W
2
@
2
O.
O
C
W
~
C
m
2
.
c
-
em
.8
sc
g
i
-
e
(U
EC
w
._
q)
D
m
D $
Nm
Q
C
t-
7 m
D
L
""
l
.-e
m
E
1
xO
e
-@p
6 (o
'
!
O
E
2
po
e
O
8
c
c
E
ex
w
8
g .-
$$
@2
s
15
- m
m
.9
e
'
o) C 03
0
E
c>
0a
V
-
0
e
.E 'e
c) 'o. m y e
e
m
-
e
t
- G
c)
c) E O E
,
Se
Cb
O
c
u
\\
-
cu
2,
'
E
.O
b
-O
'
'.
'
G
E g (Q)) O. t w
o
Q
O
O ~c - 3
"
-
$O
c
/
h> Q .' O
O
-
u)
G' "5 M
>
G
O
mQ
- O
E
c
c[
c
'
5
i
'
v3
c)
m
m c2Em
!
- O
u)
O. O. 1
Q.
O-
o
c
!
O
O Z
O
- G G
a)
$
@
+ + + + .E $
o
b
m
Q.
!
b
m
O
O
O
O
>-
E
O
O
"c
g
3
g 3 43 2 g
l
O
G .9 .E .9 .9 .$
m$>
>
> >ce [N
oV
w
Om
s
O. 9
SevvurmE 8
e ? g'2 m E
,
c>
e
e
e
e
a. .E
'
1
m3EEEEVeO
O r
Q .9
E m
O-
---
O-
O~
O'
.";
E
E
E
E .W D
'@
O
Goh
>c
>
c
O
O
O
O
Wm
W
G
_EO O O O O CC
O
Q.
l[
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
e
g
6
l
l)1;Ill
i!
)
ljll1
)
-
.
de
if
itne
d
i
nee
b
s
e
e
v
it
a
iv
h
e
it
v
s
c
h
i
e
a
c
c
t
i
i
tv
g
h
e
m
i
f
n
w
f
i
e
t
a
c
r
i
s
r
a
e
e
s
e
y
g
y
n
a
u
ms
w
o
a
i
s
d
g
s
r
n
ai
l
r
a
e
P
o
l
O
e
g a
i
t
t
t
t
g
y
P
d
o
c
oi v
-
e
r
i
d N
n
p n
ni
n
n
c
a
t
i
a
h
s
c
nd
eI
s
c
t
s
r
e
a
-
i
t
o
a
n
t
y
s
ei
i
s
e
mc
m
n
p miab
e
c
yt
-
i
u
e
r
i
t
t
t
nl
ai
-
f
s
h
o
n
a
a
a
m
r
nid
r
c
f
ei
e
r
n
n
r
g e
s
t d
r
t
o
n
e
msi
e
e
ate
o
p
e
b
a
p e
ed
r
r
t
e
u
n
e
g
p s
s
i
r
v
t
r
s
nd
w
l
i
e
s
o
n
nl
i
i
v
c
a
a
u oo
f
o
o
oi
mal
e
m
c
s
f
v
t
A
yt
t
i i
r
a
c
n
c
a
e
i
r
cf r
o
i
t
v
a
n
y
oe
s
i
f
o
c
et
e
u
e
et
p e
o
r
r
r
t
i
t
t
r
d
l
si
o
n
n
a
e
s
mk
o
et
o
f
e
bn
ef
i
t
r
e
e
r
h
n
p
s
c
e
p g
e
c
S
e
mm
m
o
r
n
w
n
e
m
i
r
u
ui
g
me
o
d
n
e
e
a
pd
qt
v
u
ni
o
g v
ei
t
n s
l
i
r
el
c
s
e
e
r
it
yi
a
o
g
we
p
t
a
c
a
n
r
ch
ehe
pb
d
a
p o
o
o
g mf
gs
x
y
r
f
e
ni
r
l
pi
a mimp
oP h
c
ha
e
a
r
e
o
eis
l
i
o
c
r
f
g
n
y
g m
t
f d
el
n
of
y n
al e
i
f
v
ol
n
S
n
e
ei
ei
t
ei
eh
g
i
f
H
ed
v
s
s
nS
e
y v
s
oivt
ta
n
i
t
i
o
n
y aN
i
t
y
t g r
f
l
r
i
T
ed
l
R
al
ak
a n
ef
ul
a
r
r
e
n
t
G
c
o
pt
cl
x
o
x
al E
a
u
e
e
a
ei
pta
l
l
i
r
N E GImE MAC F QRDL RuOS
l
E
d
N
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
R
-
-
-
-
-
-
T
O
.
S
C
-
.
~
.
.
.
,
.
.
.
(Ll1l
l!
s
to
e
it
o
g
v
i
R
n
i
t
i
e
w
c
n
A
wi
e
i
e
m
v
g
r
e
s
n
iv
e
t
i
et
R
n
w
R
e
y
e
o
D
B
ml
l
d
o
t
e
o
s
iF
n
m
s
t
e
a
e
o
mh
m
B
c
i
t
p
n
c
oT
a
s
u
e
a
A
Ct
r
e
o
c
n
r
e
e
e
o
r
r
n
g
u
G
at
v
s
p
o
d
mi n
n
p
i
t
s
c
e
u
e "g
r
r
a
c
e
e
cS
P)
o
n
uf oM
r
r
d
i
r
r
L
y
r i
t eP k
g
d
e
e
o
l
ci
eP
v
C
Dl
n
n u
u
fo
eh
c
t
NF
i
e n
h
c
o
g n
fO
A
c
a
r
n
e
s
o
mi
e
t
s
f
o
P
s
v
s
m
i
l
snU
e
c
r U
e
s
r s
e
e
Ad
sod
s
"t
F
yPe
ni
S
e
m
o
t
"
F d
a
f
n
t
t
eC
a
n h
vda
e
n
e
g
i
r
i
s
nR
v
e
U
s(
o
s
e
i
r
t
i
gk
o
c
a
t
p
o
y
s
e
c
eN
r
t
n
c
s aA
yr
eO
h
P
t
i
A
ai
a
e
ck
l
cT
s
r u
f
oi E
mE
f
e
w
t
uh b
l
i
r
c
cd
f
r
o
s a
e
o
c
e
t
Q
a "n
r
l
T
iF d
t
nWH
,
i
u
e
e
u
v
s
s
s
o
I
n
o
o
S
h C
s
e
r
e n A
yR
n
o
e
s
t
o
s
SWie
R
e
T
s
e
c
o
re
e&
t
n
s
i
njums
s R
a
al
gE
aR
ed
n
r
s
c
v
g a
mMip ei
e
t
ai
i
ed
s
n
r
o
n h
u
,
Fu
nk
s
p n
y e
a
r
p o
i
r
pin
oA
qle
a eOAla
r
p
c
r
i
mgf
i
t
w
nE
ma E
a
r
mr dr
n
g n
e
e
iT
e
rTI T
e
o
O
o
n A
p r
i
mhgT
x P
o
P
l
t
i i
l
d
o
pi
e
e
r
t
eE
y
n
t
f
l
l
T
a
a
eh F
k
afa
s
c
H
i
n
n
c
s
u
h
t
u
g
moS S
ain
n
n
o
o
nl
o
qfoT
i
oii
ab TE
iWe
e
t
i
t
t
eC
a
g
t
a
e
e
m
t
ii
r
cd d h
r
t
t
n
a
at
Ad d
h
s A
ws
a me
p u
t
r
o
e
e
o
p m
.
eAAEE Q
eu
u
ial
o
p mlaR OE
-
.
k
v
c
aCO
-
o
v
a
e
v
.
T
R
E
-
-
. -
-
_
ll
- '
-
-
..
.
-
-
s
.
.
-
-
.
.
.
-
-
y
-
.
-
-Q
.
-
-
.
a
A
D
.
.
-
-
.
-
.
.
-
.
.
.
-
-
.
-
-
0
y.
.
-
-
.
.
-
-
6
.
.
-
-
.
.
-
-
S
.
-
-
G
n
.
.
-
.
.
-
.
-
- mE
-
.
N
a
.
-
.
-
.
-
-
N
h
.
-
.
-
.
A
T
.
-
-
.
-
.
-
S
-
.
.
-
L
e
-
-
-
-
P
r
.
-
o
.
.
-
-
N
.
-
.
-
-
M
.
-
~
.
.
-
EI
eO-
.
.
-
C
.
.
.
-
.
.
-
.
L
.
-
.
A,s J
N
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
.
-
.
.
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
.
-
EN
S
.
S T
s
-
E
.
.
-
.
.
-
._ _ R ~v
.
-
.
-
.
.
.
y
N
a
.
-
.
.
-
D
E
.
.
-
.
.
-
.
-
-
-
.
M
0
.
-
-
.
=
R
-
.
6
.
-
.
-
o
.
.
.
.
-
F R
O ~)A
.
.
-
.
.
-
t
.
-
.
.
-
.
0
-
-
A
3
v
-
-
.
-
P
.
-
.
-
E E
.
-
.
-
S E
E
-
_
J
.
.
-
.
-
.
-
P
.
D
.
-
O
V
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
,i
-
.
.
-
AY
.
-
.
.
-
.
-
s
.
R
y
,, RB
.
T
a
S
D
N
=
.
-
-
0
mE
.
-
.
-
3
I
-
-
n
vV
G
a
.
.
.
N
h
E
T
S
.
"
.
~
N
.
-
.
-
.
-
.
-
ss
),
~
O
.
.
-
.
-
.
T
e
L
N
A
I
m
A
IV
M
E
.
-
-
.
.
-
-
D
_.
_
-
-
-
2
o
g
6
4
2
0
1
t
.
.
.
.
.
S
N
O
-
~
4
.
-
3
1
1
C
1
.
s
c
A
n
e
9
o
8
p
1
i
s
s
2
7 n
g
.
SJ
iv
-
I
t
e
r
r
g
.
R
e
nt 8
p
VE
h
im1 e
t
t
R
go
O
sp
R
ei
g
.
P
Tu
r
q n ge
i
/
E
E
niR
co
y
a/
r
l
rP
T a
G
x'zyI
n
r
.
E
x'
e
tn
i
\\
.
SR
i?
L;' f 4_ iL
.-
.
~
.
=
b
=
_
.=
'oO
h::4_
_
-
w
-
-
.
,'
c
i
l
- N
n
N
2_
i
N O
,H+N
y
,0
s
t e
8
or
- -
-
New
-
m
t
]
~
9s
5
e
J
~
8
c
0my
A
(2e
n
t
n
a
9o :Z
I
o
h
s
n
tS0
i
ta
E
mT
R
l
n
iC
u
/
t
m
a
t
n
v
O
E
'c
mel
i
op
f
m
CO
-
i
G
d
r
o
3
.
o
g
M
t7g
fre
u5n
P
O
/eu
ghd
-
A
-
t t
uf
Oo
C
1
er4p
-
-
-
-
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
.
..
.
n
5
8
4
0
8
8
4
4
4
5
o
2
1
1
1
i
-
tau
lav
E
fo
y
)
r
s
t
o
ne
ge
me
t
v
a
o
C
rp
)0
m
m
i
9
n
s
m
)
e
9
t
1
s
e
t
e)
e
t
i
n
ms
r
s
e
t
y
t
)
i
n
x
ps
s
s
n
g
e
s
uu
e
k
e
n
i
i
f
p
q
p
n
m
i
(
t
r
s
s
Ee
p
a
p
e
i
O
e
t
b
t
t
i
nd
ea
u
i
,
t
v
y
c
q
r
)
S
e u
ie
t
e
n
u
E
mt
th
)
l
d
t
i
t
T
eS
eR
o
a
c
n
ib
e
i
i
t
m
a
C
cR
eZ
f
,s
v
i
t
t
s
u
i
n
d
t
e
aD
DP
a
ib
c
n
a
l
u
a
o
a
v
hR
e
,
l
r
nC
og
a
h
m
h
f
r
t
e
T
E
Fn
v
e
c
E
m
y
D
w
r
i
,
t
t s
n a
o
l
o
i
f
f
d
l
nd
or
a
i
)
O
eo
it
o
eb
o
n
lf
R
i
r
a
t
t
a
n
A
ut
n)
m
e
mm
at
l
i
l
v
o
n
p
u
i
r
db
o?
a
S
i
e
(
w
im
ah
F
n
l
e
ea
td
i
t
u
g
hh
a e
s
g
t
e
v
oEs
E s,
n
U
o
c
ct
n
qt
i
(
c
Sm
ic
,
f
i
d
ry
eV
n
(
ie
g
w
e
e
o
t
f
n
k
o s
sO
c
y
d
of
a
l
a
e
t
o
i
r
t
nr
Na
n
Fl
uS
r
i
r
a
o
a
c
a
al
u
s
l
d
ib
o
re
d
ge
e
wo
CO
S
(
i
r
ep
p
a
er
ow
e
n
r
t
l
r
pt
d
c
t
tC
R
m
e
o n
ne
o
sS
h
F
e
i
'
B
ve
oS
E
o
p
c o
er
r
i
l
.
^
eu
o A
eE
t
R(
R(
O
C
O
S (c
V (a
P
T( .O
,
f
'
,
8
6
sc
0
a
6
rT
c
t
t
3
iM
s
a
2
e
n
H
0
r
e
3
o
)
o
m
m
9
u
8
c
p
c
3
A
(
iu
R
9
3
E
q
H
E
p
O
4
T
9
3
O
f
e1
v
t
o
lah
7
r
Vx
8
1
o
c
3
p
3
8
y p
E
3
e
1
t
p
la
u
H
m
k
e
e S
p
r
v
R
u
B
la
P
y
V
t
T
O
k
y
B
TN
d
E
re9
e
h8
M
t
t
O
P
3
r
IU
o
Q
n
S
i
E
o
ta
L
t
n1
L
s
e6
m4
A
R
u
r
D
tsn
i
.
.
,
.
.
no
i
ta
s
r
t
o
t
n
in
e
o6
c
8
s2
m
M
4
d
M
u
a
6
r
R
1
t
N2
s
p
n
m3
e4
i
T
f
le
o
v4
e4
L
epyT
I
~
'
P3
R5
y
I
B
o
l
6
B7
d
F
C1
A
e
2
s
t
H
s7
r
0
e6
/
r
o
A 2
P
S
20
s
RD
.
-
,
.
- .
-
.
_
__ __- ,___- _ ___..
_ _ _ _ _ _ . . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . - _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Q
.
a #a=
i
x
effe
.$o
g
- 4
1ea
1x
9
N
.
y
>
eg
E
I
e,
/
!B
/@
R
x
Q
w~
$
$
i
M
e
f
i l
@
1
i ke
- E
a
,
H
'
n,
28
.
8
,
-
-
.
__
l
R
4
9
3
A
3
U
8
8
Q
l2
7
2
R
s
E8
e
P8
- l-
ru
8
-
l
1
ia
9
2
1
F
S-
l
fo
E7
j h'
3
i i
6
iI
R8
n
4
05
l
.
32
9
E
i
U1
.
6
2i
L
ss
I
ir
8
A
3
et
3
si
F
a
7
b
8
aM
N
i2
i
tan
Do
A
e
M
hi
t d
A
n
I1
iR
1
K
s/
2
R' w
D
-
-
-
-
-
!
l
fo
0 5 0 5 0
0 5 !
6 5 5 4 4
3 2 !
- a
la
o R
t
TD
-
,
"
.
'
~ ,
'
,
_
.
_
.
_
0
-
1
.
3
.
la
R
C
re
f
h
9
E
O
_
o
t
_
t
e
Z
O
O
u
2
ru
l
Y
i
2
a
T
F
H
4
D
2
T
G
O
A
e
D
W
r
G
T
u
N
W
O
l
i
G AT
W
a
G
_
F
2
N
N
H
J =O E
I
E
TO
S
G
N
W
R
E EP
R H-
i
~
ri
Y7
~
e
i
8
hC
.
t
2
R-
9
O Oi2
5
l
Oa
1
2
F
.s
J
H2 2e2
r
4i
_
Y
H
7
5s
_
T
Hth
2
7r
_
1
l
Dt
.Oi
2e
.
B
Gmt
F C
a
sly
a
z
.
l
m2
WtntH 2 O
C
a
i
.H
O
en
o n
T
f
sA
Co
t
o
Cmt 2
a
.
t
b2n
it
mH
o
u
a0i
UiUnt
O
a/a
t
.
O
t
on
t
C o m
D2r
2
Hb
- C
t
i -
n
O
n
S
i
l
U2
o
iha
U C
T
sic
t
-
D
Rwf
_
2
G
D
.o
U
W
c
.
f
t
oo u
- sO
sa:
lasC
tRO
oTDO
.
-
-
-
'
-
-
-
.
.
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
l!ll
!
l
!
.
l
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
R
-
-
-
9
-
-
-
1
8
-
-
E
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
-
~
-
-
-
~
-
I
-
-
R
4
A
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
L
-
-
.
-
-
-
-
-
ma G ~
-
-
-
-
~
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
\\R N
-
-
-
-
8
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
-
E
-
-
-
-
S
T7mE S
-
-
-
-
2
M
-
-
-
-
J
R
E
-
-
L
-
-
E
A
B
-
-
\\
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
R R
E
O
-
-
.
-
R
Y
P
E J
/
F
1
R Z
-
R
O
-
-
.
-
l
T
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
Q
-
-
.
-
Y_ 7
-
-
.
-
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
R AB
-
-
.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
-
NE
4z
5y
7mA:
3
7l
2n
S
7
sA
-
-
.
-
-
-
.
-
8
i
2
M
-
.
-
e
E
s
0
L
2
a/
B
b2
aH
/
O
-
-
t
-
-
ah
-
R
-
-
.
-
Dt
-
-
2
P
-
-
-
-
nw
-
-
-
-
1
i
-
F
-
sd
-
-
-
-
O
-
-
-
-
-
Rt
-
-
.
-
Da
.
-
-
--
-
-
l
f
-
0
8
8
4
2
0
o
1
- s
la
toR
TD
.
.
.
, . -
.
.
-
. .
..
l
l
1li
1jIl
l
lll!
1l1
-
I
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
'
- Ei
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
-
~
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
-
-
-
-
-
-
N
-
-
-
I
O
-
-
-
DI
-
-
- E4
-
-
E
-
-
-
S
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
t
-
-
-
SI U
-
-
-
-
-
-
A H
-
-
-
-
-
-
EI
-
-
-
-
-
-
CI
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
RON
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
JS
-
-
-
-
-
-
_
-
-
-
s
-
-
-
-
- AN
-
-
-
e
-
-
-
S
-
-
-
-
-
-
7
A
-
-
-
M
-
-
-
2
E
S N
-
-
-
-
-
-
8 TI
R
L
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
B
9NM
-
-
-
-
-
-
O
-
-
-
E
R
-
-
-
-
1EA
-
-
-
V T
Y
P
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
E N
/
F
-
-
-
-
-
-
H
O
-
-
-
O
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
l
R
GI C
-
-
-
Q
-
-
-
-
-
-
A/
-
-
-
4
-
-
-
N
E
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
JNU
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
E
i
-
-
-
N
-
-
-
5
S
-
-
-
3
MI
-
-
-
7
-
-
-
EUO
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
-
7
S
-
-
-
2s
RHM
M
se
-
-
-
B
i
-
-
-
~
E
s
I
i
~
SH
L
2
da
NT
B
eba
i
f
J
t
RI
i
I
-
-
-
t a
W
R
-
-
-
_
nD
-
-
-
-
-
-
e
J
P
-
-
-
dn
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
ii
-
-
-
F
-
-
-
ss
-
-
-
O
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
I
f f
0
5
0
5
0
oo
-
1
1
2
l laa
ttoo
TT
-
-
-
.
.
. t-
..
.
-
-
.
a
.
-
.
-
.
.,
-
s
. n
la o )s
v
s
Ei pr
u
~
y a o
t
p r
~
m G
S
ir
NT
o o
N
N
R
c (6
i
E
P
O
r
7
O
O
1
A
D
~
E
N
SR
E
ASS
M
'
M
n
~
EI
O
S SE
N
C
o
i
ta
L
u
s
E
RSA
l
\\.n
R
a
a o )s
v
l
E
vi p R
E AN
s
8
Er u
F
A
'd
o
H
l
3
a
ep r
HEE
M
nmG
it o
u c0
R
o
o
1
N
U
R7[
1
J
L
_I
e
A
ru
F
A;T
l
i
A
a2
F7
N=
h
N
ig
Y
N
E
H
R
A ~~\\
N
TS N
O
U OS
P
DI
E M
NR
s
A
n
I
~
VO
O P
o
T
C
TM
s
ie
r
3
O
a
S C
m
p
O iO
P
P
A
o
N
.
N
C
G
- IN
d
a
n
I6
ta
E
w5
D
1
o
la
le
t
B
o
/
T
tA
822
.
..
.
,.
'
'
..
r
..
..
-
.
W
.
F
F
,
I
I
,L
s
R
R
E
s
n
O
H
e
R
v
o
S
R
l
S C
C
M
a
it
E A
C U V
a
R
r
u
P R
U
e
,
a
M O
HC
z
l
T
CAi
r
v
O
V
u
O
G
s
E
C
D
s
M
N
e
T
N
r
I
e
R CD D AP
T U
s
A R R
F &
I
u
T T
L
E
a
S CP CI
s
C
R E ON L
ev
E
I
l
L O
R
a
I
t
A E L S
V
,
o
L
o
E S,T P E
y
R
5
S R N MR
t
3
e
AU U
f
1
P E O L P S
a
3 D T OL S S
y
S
1
I
r
R
A
E
m
t
1
a
E
nE YR OA
u
R
a
o oCE CG
T
m
T
P
e
N P RU
t
r
moE
F
S
-
i
I
eb
OOI S
n
r
M
s
x G
P
S
E T R E
i
o
oR
a
V CT V M
N RF E L AN L
MAE E A
-
-
-
T
E VRCV
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.
1
,
'
3
..