ML20212H498

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Discusses Safety Insp Repts 50-461/86-48,50-461/86-53 & 50-461/86-54 on 860701-1010 & Forwards Notice of Violation & Proposed Imposition of Civil Penalty in Amount of $75,000
ML20212H498
Person / Time
Site: Clinton Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 03/03/1987
From: Davis A
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To: Gerstner W
ILLINOIS POWER CO.
Shared Package
ML20212H502 List:
References
EA-87-011, EA-87-11, NUDOCS 8703060127
Download: ML20212H498 (5)


See also: IR 05000461/1986048

Text

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MAR

3 1987

Docket No. 50-461

License No. CPPR-137

EA 87-11

Illinois Power Company

ATTN:

Mr. W. C. Gerstner

Executive Vice President

500 South 27th Street

Decatur, IL 62525

Gentlemen:

SUBJECT:

NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PROPOSED IMPOSITION OF CIVIL PENALTY

(NRC INSPECTION REPORTS NO. 50-461/86048(DRP); N0. 50-461/86053(DRS);

AND NO. 50-461/86054(DRP))

This refers to three NRC safety inspections conducted by the NRC Region III

-staff during the period July 1 through October 10, 1986, of activities at

Clinton Power Station authorized by NRC Construction Permit No. CPPR-137.

During these three inspections, numerous violations of NRC requirements

were identified. ThesubjectInspectionReportsNo. 50-461/86048(DRP),

No. 50-461/86053(DRS), and No. 50-461/86054(DRP) were sent to you on

and September 26, 1986, respectively.

Enforcement

August 22, November 28,ith you and members of your staff on August

conferences were held w

29, 1986,

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and again on December 18, 1986, and a management meeting was held with your

staff on September 19, 1986, to discuss these violations, their causes and

your corrective actions.

Based on the information you provided in those meetings and our inspection of

the actions taken, including the correction of material deficiencies, we

believe Illinois Power Company has made adequate progress in resolving the

identified problems.

However, the weakness described herein should not have

occurred.

The inspections conducted at the Clinton Power Station during the period

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July 1 through October 10, 1986, disclosed numerous examples which demonstrated

that the checks and balances of the quality assurance program did not work

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effectively in the areas of facility design, maintenance, and modifications.

The inspection findings indicated an apparent lack of awareness, by all levels

of management, of the extent of the significant deficiencies in these areas and

a failure to effectively implement a program to assure that modifications to

the plant were properly designed and implemented and that testing adequately

CERTIFIED MAIL

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verified that the maintenance and modifications were performed as intended.

Tne inspections identified numerous instances wherein Illinois Power Company

failed to comply with NRC regulatory requirements.

The violations included

the failure of engineering personnel to ensure that valve operators and motors

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would Mrform as designed and to properly document. safety evaluations.

In

addition, personnel failed to ensure that modification packages were complete

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and that maintenance procedures for valve lubrication would assure proper valve

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performance.

The post-modification and maintenance testing programs failed to

demonstrate that work activities were accomplished satisfactorily.

Further,

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corrective actions failed to ensure that identified deficiencies were effectively

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and completely resolved.

The violations in the maintenance and modification

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area were of particular concern to the NRC because these work activities were

performed by the same organization that.is performing these activities during

plant operations.

A key _ factor in many of the problems leading to these

violations was the lack of adequate corrective action.

The licensee's staff

-the necessary corrective action; problems identified, knew the root cause, andthe pr

was already aware of many of the

however

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not raised to the management level necess,ary to obtain action, or, when raised

.to that level, were not addressed. Additional management attention was necessary

to (1) ensure that the maintenance and modification programs provide sufficient

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controls to preclude conditions that could adversely affect the operation of

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plant systems and equipment and (2) ensure that identified conditions adverse

to quality are adequately corrected and preventative actions implemented.

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Violations A-D set forth multiple examples of problems related to design-

control; instructions and procedures; test control; and corrective action.

Violation C.1 illustrates many of these concerns.

During the modification and

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testing of motor o)erated valves, ap?roximately 17 valves were modified under

work requests whic1 improperly set tie limit switches.

This had no effect on

valve operation when they were operated with the associated TEST / NORMAL switch

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in the test position; however, in the normal position, valve closure would cause

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the valve motor to stay energized at the end of valve travel.

This would result

in locked rotor current, damage to the motor, and possible damage to the valve

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and valve operator. The problem was inadvertently discovered during a valve

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lineup on March 6, 1986, when main steam system containment isolation valves

were found closed so tightly that they could not be opened by the handwheel and

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would not work electrically.

Post-maintenance or post-modification testing was

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inadequate to discover the problem since it was done with the TEST / NORMAL switch

in the test position.

In addition, operational surveillance testing, also done

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in the test mode, would not have detected the faulty switch setting.

If the

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problem had gone undetected until the valves were needed, the associated systems

could have been rendered inoperable.

Additional examples of similar problems

aredocumentedinthesubjectinspectionreports.

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The violation involving the Shutdown Service Water (SSW) system piping and

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cubicles located in the Clinton Power Station Screenhouse is significant because

the area was below the elevation of the probable maximum flood and not protected

against the effects of flooding.

This condition was identified by an NRC

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WAR L 31987

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inspector on July 25, 1986. . The Clinton Power Station's quality assurance

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_ program for turnover and acceptance of plant areas did not identify this

deficiency and did not assure that the screenhouse SSW system pump cubicles

and piping tunnel were-completed in compliance with the Clinton Power Station

FSAR.

Emergency procedures for coping with a high lake level were found to

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be deficient in that they did not caution personnel to monitor those portions

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of the plant which could be affected by flooding conditions. These emergency

procedures assumed that sufficient plant equipment woulcobe available to

support plant operations even up to the maximum probable flood height.

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To emphasize the need.for you to ensure that your programs continue to have

adequate controls so that plant safety and system operability will not be

jeopardized,Ihavebeenauthorized,afterconsultationwiththeDirector,

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Office of Inspection and Enforcement, to issue the enclosed Notice of Violation

and Proposed Imposition of Civil Penalt

Seventy-FiveThousandDollars($75,000)yinthecumulativeamountof

for the violations described in the

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enclosed Notice.

In accordance with the " General Statement of Policy and

Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions," 10 CFR Part 2, Appendix C (1986)

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(Enforcement-Policy), the violations de:;cribed in the enclosed Notice have been

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categorized as a Severity-level III problem.' The base value of a civil penalty

for a Severity Level III problem or violation is $50,000.

In determining the

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amount of the civil penalty, we have considered the safety significance of the

violations, the existence of prior notice of many of these violations, and the

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fact that many of the violations contain multiple examples.

Because of the

multiple examples of violations in these functional areas, the base civil

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penalty has been increased by 50 percent.

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In order to assure that these weaknesses do not recur in the quality assurance

program for operations, you are required to respond to the enclosed Notice and

should follow the instructions specified in the enclosed Notice when preparing

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your response.

Your response should be directed at the following three areas.

First, you should confirm the completeness of the actions you have taken to

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correct the violations cited in the Notice as well as additional examples of

similarproblemsdescribedinthesubjectinspectionreports.

Second, you

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should confirm how you have changed or strengthened the implementing procedures

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to preclude similar violations in these subject areas during future modification

or maintenance activities.

Third, you should confirm the steps you have taken

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to ensure that continuing attention by management will be provided to prevent

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recurrence of these kinds of failures.

The NRC recognizes that some corrective

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actions have already been implemented and that you may have already addressed

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some of these concerns in previous correspondence.

Therefore, in your response

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you may reference previous submittals where appropriate.

In any event, all

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corrective actions need to be resolved prior to full power licensing.

After

reviewing your response to the Notice, including your proposed corrective

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actions and the results of future inspections, the NRC will determine whether

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further enforcement action is necessary to ensure compliance with NRC regulatory

requirements.

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Clinton Power Station

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MAR

3 1987

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In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's'" Rules of Practice," Part 2,~

Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, a copy of this letter and the enclosure

will be placed in the NRC's Public Document Room.

The.responsesdirectedbythisletterandtheenclosedNoticearenotsubject

to the clearance procedures of the Office of Management and Budget as required

by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980, PL 96-511.

Sincerely,

c eisirvil cfsnzd tr/

A. Cert caric

A. Bert Davis

Acting Regional Administrator

Enclosures:

1.

Notice of Violation and

Proposed Imposition of

Civil Penalty

2.

Inspection Report

No. 50-461/86048 (DRP)

3.

Inspection Report

No. 50-461/86053 (DRS)

4.

Inspection Report

No. 50-461/86054 (DRP)

Docket No. 50-461

cc w/ enclosure:

DCS/RSb (RIDS)

Licensing Fee Management Branch

Resident. Inspector, RIII

Richard Hubbard

Gary N. Wright, Manager

Nuclear Facility Safety

Mark Jason, Assistant

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Attorney General,

Environmental Control Division

H. S. Taylor, Quality Assurance

Division

David Rosenblatt, Governor's

Office of Consumer Services

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Clinton Power Company

MAR

3 1987

Distribution

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LPDR

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CA

ACRS

JMTaylor, IE

ABDavis, RIII

ABeach, IE

HWong, IE

JLieberman, 0GC

Enforcement Coordinators

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RI, RII,.RIII, RIV, RV

JSniezek, DEDROGR

HDenton, NRR

BHayes 01

SConnelly,0IA

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JCrooks, AE00

EA File

ES File

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