ML20196A484

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Insp Rept 50-170/88-04 on 881026-28 & 1107.Violation Noted. Major Areas Inspected:Facility Operations,Organization, Reviews & Audits,Operator Requalification Training, Surveillance Activities & Allegation Followup
ML20196A484
Person / Time
Site: Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute
Issue date: 11/23/1988
From: Linville J, Williams J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To:
Shared Package
ML20196A474 List:
References
50-170-88-04, 50-170-88-4, NUDOCS 8812060019
Download: ML20196A484 (14)


See also: IR 05000170/1988004

Text

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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION I

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l Docket / Report No. 50-170/88-04

License No, R-84

Licensee: Armed Forces R Miobiology Research Institute

Bethesda, Maryland 20014

Facility Narne: Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute

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Inspection at: Bethesda, Maryland

j Dates: .

October 26 - 28 and November 7, 1988

Inspectors: J. H. Williams, Project Engineer

J. Gadzala, Reactor Engineer

D. T. Wallace, Operations Engineer

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Reviewed by:

[r J( . W1111ams, oject Engineer

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Approved by: . gfg_ N _ // ,7f/

U. C. O nvi}14, C tef, '/ ' ' dfte

Reactor Pro M d'Section/2A,

Division of Reactor Projects

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Summary Inspection on October 26-28 and November 7, '988

Areas Inspected: Routine, unannounced inspection by three region-based

inspectors [Whours) of facility operations, organization, reviews and

audits, operator requalification training, surveillance activities and

allegation followup.

I Results: Four apparent violations were identified associated with; (1) failure

l to perform safety reviews (see Sections 3.3 and 6.2), (2) inadequacy of and

l failure to follow procedures (see Section 5), (3) failure to monitor effluent

I releases (see Section 3.4), and (4) failure to adhere to the requalification

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training program (see Section 7). Three unresolved items are discussed related

to (1) assignment of responsibilities in the absence of the Reactor Facility

Director (see Section 6.3), (2) the impact of omitting information on license

renewals (see Section 7), and (3) NRC review of the reactor console safety

evaluation (see Section 8). Weaknesses were noted in documenting operations in

enough detail to allow the reconstruction of events at a later date and

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timeliness of safety reviews. Operator professionalism was considered a

I strength as was the questioning attitude displayed by the Safety Comittee.

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gDR ADOCK 05000170 :

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OETAILS ,

1. Persons Contacted

Col G. W. Irving, III Director, AFRRI

  • M. L. Moore Chairman, Radiation Sources Department
  • Maj J. R. Felty Reactor Operations Supervisor
  • Maj L. A. Alt Radiation Sources Program Manager
  • SFC W. W. Reed Senior Reactor Operator

SFC P. Cartwright Senior Reactor Operator

  • SFC G. F. Talkington Senior Reactor Operator
  • T. J. O'Brien Radiation Protection Officer, SHD

A. Munno Senior Reactor Operator

W. Ting Senior Reactor Operator

  • Lt Col A. A. Elliott, Jr. Air Force Observer
  • CMSGT D. J. Bragg, Jr. Air Force Observer

Interviews and discussions were conducted with other members of

licensee staff as necessary to support inspection activity.

  • Attended the exit interview on October 28, 1938,

2. Followup on Outstanding Items

2.1 (Closed) Emergency Training Program (84-01-04)

The licensee was to consider strengthening the Emergency Training

Program by implementing eight suggestions. Review of this item

revealed that the eight suggestions have been considered, and have

been incorporated into the Emergency Training Program.

2.2 (Closed) Review and Tracking of As-Built Orawings (86-01-02)

Operators were unable to locate up to date, as-built drawings of

I the facility. Review of this item revealed that drawings of the

l facility are available to the operators. Efforts have been made

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by the facility to acquire more recent drswings, however these

efforts have not yet resulted in a complete set of detailed and

current as-built drawings.

Although drawings are available to the operators, management is

expected to take the necessary steps to acquire detailed as-built

drawings. This effort is being tracked under Unresolved Item

87-01-02.

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2.3 (0 pen) Vp to Date As-Built Drawings (87-01-02)

As discussed in paragraph 2.2 above, detailed current as-built

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drawings are not available to operators. Although r.everal requests

have been made to the site unit assigned to provide such drawings,

these requests have not been answered with deliver / of the requested

drawings.

3. Operations Review (NRC Inspection Manual Module 40750)

3.1 Facility Tour

The inspectors examined the facility by having an operator walk

through the "Daily Operational Start-up Checklist." The operator

demonstrated a good knowledge of the facility. Areas were generally

clean and well maintained although some debris was observed from

l construction activities. The inspectors examined the preventive

l maintenance program by checking the work done on the air compressor.

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Licensee records indicated that PM was performed twice in 1937 and

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three times in 1938. Equipment appeared to be well maintained and

I clearly labeled. No leaks or abnorrnal operation were observed.

l Postings as required by 10 CFR 19 were observed. No deficiencies

l were identified.

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3.2 Reactor Operators

The inspectors observed several Reactor Operators during the

course of reactor startups and pulse operations. The operators

demonstrated proper control room decorum and formality. A

positive attitude was conveyed. Operator professionalism is

considered a strength.

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3.3 Logs and Records

The following records were reviewed to evaluate operations:

Reactor Operator Log (1936 present)

Malfunction Log (1985 - present)

Gas Stack Monitor Historical Log (1937 - present)

Reactor Console Strip Chart Record (March 1936)

Meter calibration records

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A general weakness was noted in recording adequatr; details for non-

routine events to allow reconstruction of the events. An example '

was the March 6, 1986 failure of the linear channel pen during a

reactor startup. When this event was discussed, the licensee stated

that during this startup, a digital voltmater was used in the neutron

monitoring circuit in lieu of the failed pen. The inspector found

that a safety evaluation had not been performed to analyze the use of

this digital voltmeter in the linear channel. This is an apparent

violation of 10 CFR 50.59 (88-04-01). The digital voltmeter, which

appears to be commonly used, was also found to be out of calibration

since August 30, 1988.

Additional examples of inadequate documentation include the various

Gas Stack Monitor failures described in sections 3.4 and 5, Operator

Log entries for installation of the various neutron detectors, and '

placing equipment required by Technical Specifications to be operating,

out of service (section 5).

3.4 Effluent Monitoring

During a review of the Gas Stack Monitor (GSM) Historical Log, the

inspector noted that there was no hourly report printout from the GSM

for August 1, 1988, to document effluent samples for that day's

operations. The morning checklist which directs checking the GSM was

completed at 6:36 a.m., but the morning 1 minute printout from the

GSM is dated 01/01/061 at 02:02 which indicates a malfunction. The

Operator's Log showed that nine reactor operations occurred that day

during the period from 6:46 a.m. to 3:20 p.m.

Cognizant operators stated that upon completing operations, the GSM

electronics were found to have malfunctioned, neither measuring nor

storing effluent data. No log entry or other record was made to note

this. This is an apparent violation of Technical Specification 3.5.1

(b) which requires that gaseous effluents be sampled and measured

during reactor operations (SS-04-02). In addition Technical Specif t-

cation 1.21 (b) requires that any violation of a Limiting Condition

for Operation (LCO) be reported to the NRC and this was not done.

Section 5 contains additional information regarding this event.

Although environmental monitoring dosimeters had not yet been read

following this event, a backup system to the GSM was in operation

during this period. That system, the Reactor Deck Continuous Air

Monitor System, is also required by Technical Specifications and

would have provided a warning of any unusual effluent releases.

! 4. Surveillance Activities

The following surveillance requirements were selected from the Technical

Specifications for review:

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Description Frequency

Control rod worth (4.1) Annual

Control rod visual inspection (4.1) Annual

Clean / inspect pulse rod drive (4.1) Semiannual

Measure delta k/k at 100 kW and 1 MW (4.1) Annual

Measure control rod drop time (4.2.1) Semiannual

Power level channel calibration (4.2.2) Annual

Fuel temperature channel calibration (4.2.3) Annual

Shield door / plug / dolly interlock check (4.2.4) Annual

Fuel element inspection (4.2.5) Annual /500 pulses

Measure water conductivity (4.3) Weekly

Check ventilation damper mecharum (4.4) Monthly

Channel test radiation monitoring system (4.5) Quarterly

Calibrate radiation monitoring system (4.5) Annual

The inspector verified that the selected surveillance items had been

completed as required. The licensee uses a compact folder containing

index cards to document surveillance items and specify procedures to

be used. The file cards have clearly labeled tabs and are cross

referenced for ease of access.

No deficiencies were identified.

5. Procedures

The inspector reviewed Reactor Cperations Procedures I through VIII.

Deficiencies were identified in the adminstration of procedures and

sufficient instances of failure to follow procedures were found to

indicate an underlying sense of complacency towards procedural compliance.

Specific examples of the deficiencies include:

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GSM malfunctions on 7/26/88 and again on 8/1/88 were not recorded in

the Malfunction log as required by Procedure III.

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There was no record of the GSM hourly printout for 8/1/58 in the GSM

Historical Log as required by Tabs I and K of Reactor

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Operations procedure VI!!.

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Procedure I, Conduct of Experiments, requires completion of a

Reactor Use Recuest (RUR) prior to irradiation of materials.

l Af ter review of the reactor log, a Memorandum for the Record dated

6/21/88 and interviews it was concluded that an experiment was

conducted on 10/9/85 without completion of an RUR.

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The GSM pump was turned off on 6/3/87 due to apparent malfunction

(smell of smoke) without being recorded in the Malfunction Log

(Procedure III).

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L a rator's Log #78 (3/10/87 - 6/17/87) and the Activated Materials Log

were not reviewed by the Reactor Facility Director as required by TAB

A of procedure VIII and TAB A of procedure I respectively.

Interviews with the staff revealed that equipment required during reactor

operations is occasionally taken out of service without any formal method

to alert the operator of this fact. An example occurred when the Gas

Stack Monitor pump was turned off on June 3, 1987, between a series of

reactor operations. This practice has the effect of invalidating the

startup checklist which is performed to ensure that required equipment is

in service prior to reactor operations. It illustrates an inadequacy in

procedural control that increases the potential for reactor operation

outside the bounds required in the Technical Specifications.

This inadequacy in procedural control and the previous examples of

procedural non compliance have been classed as a single apparent violation

of Technical Specification 6.3 which eequires the licensee to have (and

comply with) written procedures adequate for safe operation (88-04-03).

Issuance, approval, and operator notification of procedures appears weak.

A specific example is the Pulse Operation procedure using the Cerenkov

detector. The procedure was not issued until a month after the April 1933

installation of the detector. Operator review of the procedure is dated

October 1933, and the preimplementation Reactor and Radiation Facility

Safety Committee (RRFSC) review is still pendinn.

During a tour of the facility on October 26, 1988 tne inspector noted

that the procedure for gas stack monitor operations posted at the monitor

had no information on it to identify the revision number, date, or any

other markings to ascertain it was the current procedure. This concern

was discussed with the licensee and actions were taken to correct the

problem.

6. Organization and Administration

6.1 Reactor and Radiation Facility Safety Committee (RRFSC)

The composition, qualifications, functions and authority of the RRFSC

are defined in section 6.2 of the Technical Specifications. The

inspector reviewed the minutes for meetings conducted in 1986 thrcugh

1988 as well as annual audit re orts for this period. In all cases

the requirements associated with quorum and frequency were net. The

RRFSC meeting minutes documented the review of audit reports,

procedure changes, and safety reviews. The supporting documentation

of the RRFSC meeting was noted to have improved in 1983.

No deficiencies were identified,

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6.2 Safety Reviews

Based upon discussions with licensee personnel it was determined

that when the new reactor console was installed in a monitoring

only mode of operation in early April, 1988, the licensee  ;

exchanged the pulse ion chamber in Safety Channel Number 2 with a '

Cerenkov detector. This review by the inspector was prompted by

an allegation indicating a failure to perform a safety evaluation

prior to use of the Cerenkov detector.

The inspector examined current and early versions of the Safety

Analysis Report (SAR), the 10 CFR 50.59 evaluation for the new

reactor console, and other reports provided by the licensee to

determine if use of a Cerenkov detector was described or evaluated

from a safety standpoint. One early version of the SAR indicated the ,

Cerenkov detector would be evaluated during initial startup. No

information was available on these startup tests. The licensee ,

had a drawing showing the Cerenkov detector in the nuclear

instrumentation system but this was not part of the SAR, nor was

there any information provided to indicate that a safety +

evaluation was made. .

The licensee stated they had used the Cerenkov detector in the

past and believed it to be described in the SAR. However, the

50.59 evaluation dated May 11, 1988, for the new reactor console

ftates with respect to SAR changes; "the phrase 'three ion

chambers' has been changed to 'two ion chambers and a pulse

detector' to allow a Cerenkov detector or an ion chamber to be

used for pulse operation." It was also noted that the SAR

described a scram input from the pulse ion chamber which was not

described in the Technical Specifications and had been eliminated

from use apparently without a safety evaluation. The elimination of

the pulse ion chamber scram input is another example of an apparent

violation of 10 CFR 50.59 (88-04-01).

The capability and adequacy of the Cerenkov detector and the effects

of various parameters on its performance could not be determined based

upon the information available to the inspector. No written safety

evaluations exist to document the suitability of the Cerenkov detector.

This is yet another example of an apparent violation of 10 CFR 50.59

which requires a written safety evaluation to provide the basis for a

determination that a change to the facility does not involve an

unreviewed safety question (88-04-01).

Additionally, some other safety evaluatiors did not appear to be

performed in a timely manner. For example the safety evaluation for

the new reactor console was not submitted to the RRFSC until the

console was already in piece, and it did not address the additional

nuclear instruments prior to their installation. It is reco;ni:ed

that the console and additional instrumentation was not used to

cperate the reactor,

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6.3 Organizational Structure

l The inspectors reviewed the AFRRI organizational changes relating to

) the reactor facility and compared these changes to technical specif1-

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cation requirements. The creation of the Radiation Sources Department

headed by the Psactor Facility Director (RFD) enabled the Department

Chairman to be responsible for both the administrative and technical

aspects of reactor operations The Reactor Division is within the

Radiation Sources Department.

The inspector noted that the organizational changes were approved by

the RRFSC on August 14, 1987 and after further changes, again on

December 18, 1987. Minutes of the December 18, 1987 RRFSC meeting

indicate that the Reactor Operations Supervisor (ROS) and Reactor

, Division Chief should be two separate positions and that changes

in the organization should be made in the SAR and technical

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specifications The annual report for 1987 discusses these changes,

The annual report states thit a dual chain now exists under the

Department Head, with the P'JS reporting to the Department Head /RF0 on

matters that pertain to reactor operations, and the Reactor Division

Chief reporting to the Department Head /RF0 on administrative matters,

Technical Specification 6.1.1 states that organizational changes

can be made as long as the RF0 has direct responsibility to the

Director of AFRRI for operation, safety and emergency control.

There is no Technical Specification requirement that the Reactor

Division Chief and the ROS be two separate positions, although

the RRFSC recommended this arrangement.

As a result of an allegation that the designation of the Acting RF0

was not in accordance with technical specification requirements, the

inspector examined licensee practice in this area. Techacal

Specification 6,1,2 states that the RF0 shall be respo...ible for

administration and operation of the Reactor Facility and for

determination of applicability of procedures, experiment

authorization, and maintenance operations. During the absence of the

RFD, the ROS shall have these responsibilities.

Documentation in certain memoranda, organizational charts, the

Safety Analysis Report and Annual Reports indicate a definite

awareness of the requirements in technical specification 6,1,2.

However, discussions and memoranda indicate that in many cases during

the absence of the RFD, his responsibility was assigned to the senior

person in the departeent or division. This iteru is considered

unresolved pending licensee clarification of the responsibilities of

the ROS in the absence of the RF0 (88-04-05).

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6.4 Reporting

The inspector discussed with the licensee an internal memo describing

an event of March 23, 1988 should be reported and addressed to NRC as

required by the technical specifications. A copy of the memo was

provided to NRC.

It was noted that Annual Reports to the NRC for 1985, 1986 and 1987

all stated that liquid radioactive effluents released were estimated

on a quarterly basis to be less than 25*4 of the allowable amounts

t,nder 10 CFR 20. The inspectors asked to see the basis for the

estimate and was told that there are no liquid releases from the

AFRRI reactor facility and therefore no data.

Section 3.4 of this inspection report discusses a failure to report

an LCO violation.

7. Operator Training

A review of licensed operator training (r* qualification training) was

conducced in order to deterinine whether the facility has successfully

implemented its NRC approved requalification program.

Improvements to the requalification program are currently being implemented

by the Training Coordinator. These improvements are intended to strengthen

the requalification program by improving scheduling control, tracking of

attendance, and establishing "performance based training". Because these

measures have not been fully implemented, the effectiveness of the measures

cannot be verified. However, the measures are recognized as being positive

factors inter.ded to improve requalification program quality.

The inspector verified that all licensed operators have been administered

the annual written, oral and operating exams required by 10 CFR 55.59

(a)(2). Documentation of the annual oral and operating examinations

included only a signed statement that these examinations had been performed.

No clarifying information sue.h as examination coverage, strengths or

weaknesses was available for any operator. Such clarifying information is

needed to identify strengths and weaknesses that are an important source

of data that can be used to improve the requalification program. Although

adequate documentation of these examinations existed in the operator files,

the thoroughness of the operating and oral examination documentation is a

program weahness.

A review of lecture training revealed that between 1986 and 19SS,

approximately twenty-two of thirty-nine schedu'ed lectures were

cancelled by management and not rescheduled, resulting in a

substantial amount of the requalification lecture eaterial not beir.g

covered as required. Examples of training lectures that were

cancelled by management and not perfor.med at a later date include:

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  • "Calibration Procedures,"
  • "Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems," >
  • "Plant Protection Systems and Physical Security,"
  • "Preview of Annual Shutdown"
  • "Reactor Facility Update,"
  • "Nuclear Reactor Kinetics,"
  • "Biological Effects of Radiation," and
  • "Operating Procedures."

In addition, of those requalification lectures that were performed, attendance

by-the operators was poor, resulting in every licensed operator missing be-

tween two and seventeen of the lectures during the 1986-1988 cycle. No

makeup of the missed lecture material was performed as required by the

AFRRI Requalification Program. Members of management apparently condoned

laxity regarding the requalification training program since all licensed

operators, including management, missed a substantial amount of the training,

Apparently, other concerns outweighed management's commitment to the requali-

fication program, resulting in scheduled lectures frequently being cancelled.

Management stated that a review would be performed to determine those opera-

tors who are deficient in requalification training and that remedial training

would be performed. The improved scheduling method was a means through which

management stated that full compliance with the requirements could be achieved.

Failure to perform requalification training lectures and ensure proper

attendance is an apparent Violation of 10 CFR 55.59(c) (88-04-06).

In addition, the ur. completed requalification training was not noted on

the NRC Form 398's which were submitted during 1983 for five licensed

operators applying for license renewals. Facility management must

certify on the Personal Qualifications Statement (NRC Form 393) that the

licensed operator has met all the requirements of the requalification

program. The impact of these omissions on the license renewal

applications is an Unresolved Item (23-04-07).

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l 8. Modifications

Modifications to the AFRRI facility were reviewed by the inspector in or-

. der to determine if the Reactor and Radiation Facility Safety Committee

l (RRFSC) had reviewed each modification, and whether an adequate Safety

l Analysis had been conducted.

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Safety Evaluations for the following modifications were reviewed:

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' Control Room Windows * Radiation Area Monitor Readuuts

  • Reactor Building Roof "Gas Stack Monitor
  • 0verpressure Relief Valve ' Air Supply For Dampers

"Primary Water Makeup System "Reactor Control Room Air

Conditioner

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Each of the above modifications was verified to have been approved by l

the RRFSC. A brief review of the Safety Evaluations indicated that  !

indepth analyses had been conductea for each modification, i

A brief review was conducted on the new reactor control console. A l

Safety Evaluation for the console, datad May 11, 1938, describes the

instrumentation and control of the system as well as features expected to ,

improve the overall operability of the reactor.  !

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The facility contracted ORI Inc. of Alexandria, Virginia, to conduct

an independent review of the new console Safety Evaluation. ORI

agreed that no unreviewed safety questions existed for the new panel.

Facility management stated that a plausible five dollar ramp accident

over a two second interval was evai led by General Atomics with the l

conclusion that this scenario is encorrpassed in the existing safety [

analysis for the facility.

The adequacy and the appropriateness of the 50.59 safety evaluation of l

the new reactor control console is unresolved pending an NRC review '

(88-04-04).

9. Allegation Followup (RI-83-A-0102) y

Background  !

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The inspectors investigated several allegations regarding technical l

specification violations, including failure to follow procedures, and i

violations of regulations.

Allegation

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The Reactor Division Chief and Reactor Operations Supervisor are two I

positions being filled by the same person; The designation of Acting RFD

is not per Technt:41 Specification 6.1.2. (See section 6.3) ,

Allegation  !

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The linear channel was not operable during reactor operation in violation  !

of Technical Specification 3.2.1. (See sect w n 3.3) J

A11egai; ion

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The GSM was not operable on June 3,1937, during reactor operations when j

the pump was turned off in the morning. NRC inspectors then onsite were

told it was turned of f in the af ternoon af ter completion of reactor

operations due to the smell of smoke.

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Interviews with staff and operators indicated that the Reac ra ';' rations  !

Supery'isor secured the noisy GSM pump at about 9:00 a.m. on s -.. , 1987, l

to facilitah a meeting on the reactor deck. He wrote himself a reminder l

in his personal notebook and turned the pump back on af ter the meeting l

(about 10:30 a.m.). A log review indicates that reactor operations were l

conducted from 7:33 - 7:57 a.m., then again from 10:43 a.m. - 1:21 p.m. l

The second period consisted of two 5 minute runs at 2 kW, followed by a (

twenty minute run at 960 kW which ended at 1:21 p.m.  ;

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The GSM Historical Log indicates that the GSM was not properly i

sampling during the final run, since the count rate only increased  !

f Nm 1.592+01 cpm at 1:00 p.m. to 2.228+01 cpm at 2:00 p.m. This small  !

increase appears inconsistant with the high power run. The expected l

increase is more aptly shoin in a June 8, 1938 GSM Historical Log l

entry for a similar 100*4 power, 20 minute run f rom 11:01 to 11:2) a.m. l

The count rate increased more than ten times from 1.482+01 at 11:00 i

a.m. to 1.636+02 at 12:00 p.m.

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NRC inspecturs then ensite, state that they noted the secured pump on the

GSM at about 2:30 p.m. The Reactor Facility Director (RFD) told them it

was secured about half an hour earlier due to the smell of smoke. The putp ,

was subsequently restarted.

The RFD had difficulty recalling this event and it is not documented in

licensee records. An investigation to obtain the additional information

necessary to conclusively substantiate a violation of Technical Specifi-

cations is not warranted since t'se weaknesses associ ted with these events

are identified in section 5 and a response discussing corrective actions

is being requested from the licensee. Environmental dosimetry records

indicate normal effluent disebarges during this period.

Allegation

The GSM was not operable during reactor operations or. July 25 and August 1,

1988. The July 25 malfunction is not recorded in the Malfunction tog as

required by local procedures.

A review of logs and interviews with operators indicates that storm induced

electrical surges caused an intermittent memory loss, not a malfuction in

the GSM, prior to operations on July 25. The GSM did malfunction on July

26 and August 1, neither of which are recorded in the Malfunction Log.

This is discussed further in sectirn 5. Tbt: July 26 malfunction occurred

prior to 6:54 a.m. and not during reactor operations. The August 1 eal-

function is an apparent violation as discussed in section 3.4.

Allegation

Radiation exposure to desteetry personnel was higher than aserage.

Experieents are run with insuf ficient consideration to ALARA.

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Research Institute 13  ;

,

f

The inspector re :r.ed exposures of the persannel in question and examined l

Reactor Use Req mrts from the standpoint of the ALARA requirement in  :

Technical Speif t, ation 3.8. The requirement is that consideration be given '

to siternativt operational profiles that might reduce exposures. The ,

inspector found that ALARA was being considered in running experiments and [

that exposures wer0 being adequately controlled. i

Allegation

l

'a exper beent was conducted on October 9,1985 without proper approval, ,

(See section 5) l

/,11egation

I

The xetivated Materials Log was not reviewed annually as required. (See  ;

section 5) j

Allegation  !

!

Ne procedure was written for pulse operation wi.~. Cerenkov detector. (See !

section 5)

l

A11egstion

l

No safety analysis was performed on replacement of Pulse Ion Chamber with

Cerenkov detector nor on parallel nuclear instrumentation installed in ,

conjunction with a new reactor control console. (See section 6.2)  !

!

Allegation i

!

l

The 411eger was concerned about licensing a enior Reactor Oprator due

to that operator's hearing impediment. Tha alleger does not feel this .

person etM t the requirements of the AFS statdard for rnedical certification. r

(

The operater in questioi. ' olds a license which contains restrictions that l

l require the wearieg of a hearing aid when performing licensed duties and I

.

prohteit assuming the SRO posit'on of Commander, Emergency Response Team. I

l The operator was given an Operatio.3a1 Hearing Evaluation, an Auc.ological I

Evaluation and a standard license related iadical examination. Results of

the Operational Hearing Evaluation indicated that the operator is able to

l

recognize an abnormal condition indicated by an alarm on either the remote

area monitor or the reactor continuous air monitor with the same adeptt.ess

that any other oper.ator would exhibit.

Section 5.4.4 of ANSI /A & 3.4 1983 entitled Medical Certification and

l Monitoring Personnel Requiring Operator Licenses for Nuclear Power Plants,

states that: "f' audiometric scores are unacM ptable, qualification may be

based upon onst;e deronstration to the satisfaction of the facility eperator

of the examinee's ability to safe?y detect, hterm et, and respond to

speech and ,ther aucitory signals." Tt e operator's ability to parform thest

tasks was ver ified by the Operational Hearing Evaluation.

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Armed Forces Radiobiology

. Research Institute 14

These factors were all considered during the licensing process and the

NRC subsequently issued a restricted license on August 23, 1988. A review

,

of the issue maintained the original NRC position.

Allegation

Snail shells Irradiated on May 12, 1988 were not recorded in the control

room core experiment log.

A review of the core experiment log shows several May 12 entries

appearing in proper chronological order, one of which contains the

description "Snail Shells". This entry is consistent with other

entries in the log ard appropriately completed. The entry is cross

referenced to PUR 83 38. A review of that form also showed no

irregularities.

10. Unresolved Items

Unresolved items are items about which more information is required to

ascertain whether they are ar.ctotable, a violation, or deviation.

Unresolved Items are discussed in sections 2.2, 6.3, 7, and 8.

11. Exit Meeting (30703)

The scope and findings of this inspection were duscussed with licensee

representatives on October 28, 1988. No written inspection material was-

provided to the licensee during the inspection.

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