ML20154A803

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Forwards Final SALP Rept 50-289/86-98 for Nov 1986 - Oct 1987.Improvements Described in Ltr Reviewed & NRC Believes That Actions Responsive & Will Provide Future Performance Improvements
ML20154A803
Person / Time
Site: Crane 
Issue date: 05/09/1988
From: Russell W
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Hukill H
GENERAL PUBLIC UTILITIES CORP.
References
NUDOCS 8805160172
Download: ML20154A803 (2)


See also: IR 05000289/1986098

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Docket No. 50-289

GPU Nuclear Corporation

ATTN: Mr. H. D. Hukill

Vice President and Director of TMI-1

P.- 0.. Box 480

Middletown, Pennsylvania 17057

Gentlemen:

Subject:

Systematic Assessment of Licensee Performance (SALP) Report No.

50-289/86-98

.This letter transmits our final SALP Report for Three Mile Island Unit 1.

As in

the past, our overall assessment is that the plant continues to be operated in a

safe manner, with well established programs, a highly competent staff, and is being

maintained in good material condition.

The SALP evaluation for Three Mile Island Unit 1 for the period of November 1, 1986

through October 31, 1987, was initially forwarded to you by our February 11, 1988

letter (Enclosure 1). This SALP evaluation was discussed with you and your staff

at a meeting held on krch 3,1988 (see Enclosure 2 for attendees). Your letter

dated April 5, 1988, which provides your actions and comments regarding the SALP

Report, is attached as Enclosure 3.

These will be placed in the Public Document

Room.

We have reviewed the improvements you have described in your letter and believe

your actions are responsive and will provide future performance improvements. We

also note your comments relative to certain functional areas and acknowledge that

several changes to the SALP Report are appropriate. These changes, dealing with

reactor water level design single failure susceptibility equipment qualification

evaluations, the chlorine detection system, and several other matters are indicated

in the amended report (Enclosure 4).

In summary, we felt the report, our meeting, and your response letter resulted in

a constructive assessment of the performance at Three Mile Island Unit 1.

Your cooperation in the SALP program is appreciated.

Sincerely,

Oricirm1 Signed By

UILLI!.h T. UJSST.LL

William T. Russell

Regional Administrator

0FFICIAL RECORD COPY

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Enclosures:

1.

NRC Region I letter, W. T. Russell to H. D. Hukill dated February 11, 1988

2.

SALP Meeting Attendees

3.

GPUN Letter, P. R. Clark to NRC dated April 5, 1988

4

Systematic Assessment of Licensee Performance (SALP) Amended Report No.

50-289/86-98

5.

Errata Sheets

cc w/encis:

T. G. Broughton, Operations and Maintenance Director TMI-1

C. W. Smyth, Manager, THI-1 Licensing

R. J. McGoey, Manager, PWR Licensing

E. L. Blake, Jr. , Esquire

TMI-Alert (TMIA)-

Susquehanna Valley Alliance (SVA)

Chairman Zech

Commissioner Roberts

Commissioner Bernthal

Commissioner Carr

Commissioner Pogers

K. Abraham, PAO, RI (13 copies)

Public Document Room (POR)

loca'.Public Document Room (LPDR)

Nuclar Safety Information Center (NSIC)

NRC Resident Inspector

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

bec w/ enc 1:

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

J. Goldberg, OELD: HQ

J. Taylor, DERO

J. Lieberman, OE

W. Russell, Ri

F.- Congel, DRSS

SALP Management Meeting Attendees

R. Brady, RI

W. Oliveira, DRS

0. Holody, ES

Menagement Assistant, DRMA (w/o enc 1)

ORP Section Chief

R. Hernan, PM, NRR

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UNITED STATES

ENCLOSURE 1

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NUCLEAR REGULATURY COMMISSION

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Docket No. 50-289

E' ' I N

GPU Nuclear Corporation

ATTN: Mr. H. D. Hukill

Director, TMI-1

P. O. Box 480

Middletown, PA 17057

Gentlemen:

Subject: Systematic Assessment of Licensee Performance (SALP) Report No.

50-289/S6-98

The NRC Region I SALP Board conducted a review on December 8, 1987, and evaluated

the performance of activities associated with the Three Mile Island (Unit 1) Nuc-

lear Generating Station.

The esults of this assessment are documented in the

enclosed SALP report, which covers the period November 1, 1986, to October 31, 1987.

We will contact you shortly to-schedule a meeting to discuss the report.

At the meeting, you should be prepared to discuss our assessment and any plans you

may have to improve performance further. Any comments you may have regarding our

report may be discussed at the meeting. Additionally, you may provide written

comments within twenty days after the meeting.

Your cooperation is appreciated.

Sincerely,

h/

1 - Ed

William T. Russell

Regional Administrator

Enclosure: NRC Region I SALP Report 50-298/86-98

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cc w/ enc 1:

-T. G.' Broughton, Operations and Maintenance' Director, TMI-1

C. W. Smyth, Manager, THI-1 Licensing

R. J. McGeey, Manager, PWR Licensing

Ernest L. Blake, Jr., Esquire

Chairmar ?>ech

Commissi.ner Roberts-

Commissioner Bernthal

Commissioner Carr -

3

Commissioner Rogers

K. Abraham, PAO, RI (14 copies)

Public Document Room (PDR)

local- Public Document Room (LPDR)

Nuclear Safety Information Center (NSIC)

NRC Resident inspector

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

TMI Alert

Susquehanna Valley Alliance

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ENCLOSURE 2

LIST OF ATTENDEES

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SALP MANAGEMENT MEETING - MARCH 3. 1988

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GPU Nuclear' Corporation (GPUN)

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P. F. Ahern, Senior Staff Specialist, NSCC-THI

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G. R. Bond, Director, Systems Engineer

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~T.:G. Broughton, Operations and Maintenance Director, TMI-1

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R. P. Clark, President, GPUN .

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D. K. Croneberger,: Director, Engineering Projects

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I.'R. Finfrock, Chairman, GORBs.

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.J. C. Fornicola, Manager, TMI.QA Mods / Ops

R. P. Germann, NSAD Director

0. V. Hassler, TMI-1 Licensing Engineer

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H. D. Hukill, Vice President and Director,'TMI-1

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R. L. Long, V4ce President and Director, Division of Planning and Nuclear Safety

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R. S. Markowski, Manager, QA Program Development and Audit

R. J. McGoey, Manager, TMI Licensing

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G. S. Metsky, Assistant Comptroller

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B. .T. Moroney, Senior Staff Specialist, NSCC-0C

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W. Popow, MCF Production and Technical Director

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L. G. Robinson, Media Relations / Communications

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M. B. Roche, Vice President and Director, Division of Quality and Radiological

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Controls

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C. W. Smyth, TMI Licenst

nager

J. R. Thorpe, Dirc: tor, Licensing ar.d Regulatory Affairs

G. E. VonNieda, Chemistry / Materials Director

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E. G. Wallace, Engineering Services Director

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R. F. Wilson, Vice President and Director, Technical Functions

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)

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L. H. Bettenhausen, Chief, Projects Branch No.1, Division of Reactor Projects (ORP)

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R. J. Conte, Senior Resident Inspector, TMI

C. J. Cowgill, Chief, Reactor Projects Section 1A, ORP

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A. W. Oromerick, Project Manager, Oyster Creek, NRR

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R. Hernon, Project Manager, TMI-1, NRR

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W. V. Johnston, Director. 01 vision of Reactor Safety (DRS)

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W. F. Kane, Director, ORP

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W. T. Russell, Regional Administrator

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J. F. Wechselberger, Senior Resident Inspector, Oyster Creek

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ENCLOSURE 3

GPU Nuclear Corporation

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Pa's pcany, Ne* Je'sey 07054

201 316 7000

TEl.EX 136-482

Wr.ter's D rect 0 ai Nurrter.

C311 -88-2034

.pril 5, 1988

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Ccenission

Attn: Document Control Desk

Washington, D.C.

20555

Gentlemen :

Three Mile Island Nuclear Station, Unit 1

Operating License No. OPA-50

Docket No. 50-289

Response to SALP Report 86-98

On February 11, 1988, the NRC issued the Systematic Assessment of Licensee

Perfomance (SALP) report for Three Mile Island Unit 1.

A meeting to discuss

this report was held in the GPUN corporate of fices on March 3,1988.

The

attachment to this letter provides the GPUN written comments on the SALP

report.

As indicated in the March 3,1988 meeting, we are addressing the

areas identified in the SALP as needing improvement.

We appreciate the opportunity to review with you the SALP report and provide

our coments.

We continue to believe that this dialogue is the most

meaningful portion of the SALP process.

Sincerely,

y

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P. R. Clark

President

HDH/DVH/feg:

cc: tW. Russell

R, Hernan

R. Conte

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NiTACHMENT 1

RESPONSE TO SALP REPORT 86-98

A.

Plant Operations

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In general, we are pleased that the NRC noticed and acknowledged

improvements made in Operations. We consider we had a good, safe

operational period and thEt the record supports this.

Our goal is to

continue to improve and strive for excellance.

Specifically we offer the

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following conenents:

1.

, Personnel Errors - Procedural Compliance

We recognize that closer attention to procedural compliance is

requi red.

Guidance in this area will be reinforced to all levels of

supervision.

In addition action will be taken to strengthen the

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procedure preparation and review process especially in the

maintenance area.

2.

Schedular Pressure - Haste - Pace of Activities

Much attention has been directed, particularly since April 1987, to

the need for proper planning and a safe conservative approach to all

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evolutions. We consider that we have been successful in getting this

message to our people, as demonstrated during the letdown cooler

replacement and the recent 3 day stator cleaning outages.

These

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outages were controlled and conducted in a safe, well planned, and

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coordinated manner.

We intend to continue to apply the principles

used in these short outages and the lessons learned from them.

3.

Self Evaluation of Less Significant Problems

We acknowledge that more attention to and evaluation of day-to-day

unusual events in the plant are needed.

We use the formal Plant

Incident Report (PIR) for a thorough evaluation of the more

significant events.

This is the proper use of the PIR system.

However, we understand and agree events of lesser significance need

more visibility at all levels of management 50 that lessons learned

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can be communicated and that unfavorable trends can be identified and

appropriate action taken.

We are currently working to detemine the

best way to implement such a program with minimal adninistrative

impact. We expect to have a program in place by July 1,1988.

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B.

Radiological Controls

We are in general agreement with the analysis as presented.

The facts as

we know them regarding the letdown filter cubicle (page 17, first full

paragraph, and page 18, last sentence) do not indicate management

inattentiveness.

This is a complex job and we have properly performed

seventeen filter changes subsequent to the incident demonstrating that

sufficient attention has been provided to resolve the problems.

C.

Maintenance

We are pleased that the NRC views the Maintenance Department as a

positive influence on overall plant performance.

The recently

established Materiel Department, we believe, will provide us with even

better long term plant reliability which will enhance safety. We offer

the following specific connents:

1.

Final Closeout of Job Tickets

We acknowledge that in some cases there has been excessive delay in

closing out job tickets.

Steps have already been taken to correct

this area.

2.

Vendor Cannunications/ Interface Problems with the Major Emergency

Diesel Generator Maintenance

We consider this to be an isolated incident that was probably

exacerbated by schedular pressuces.

We clearly understand our

responsibilities for control of contractor work and verification of

accuracy of information supplied by contractors.

This will be

emphasized to all on site managers prior to the 7R outage.

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O.

Surveillance Testing

No comment,

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E.

Fire Protection

The Fire Protection area is one which has had a great deal of attention

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over the past years.

There was a large amount of work done in support of

Appendix R requirements. While we acknowledge specific deficiencies, we

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do not agree with the suggestion that there is a similarity in problems

with the Environmental Qualification (EQ) area.

The probleas noted in

the SALP were more isolated and in our view should not be compared with

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the EQ area.

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F.

Emergency Preparedness

We have taken action to correct the items cited.

We have a Tech. Support

Center (TSC) calculation handbook being developed and selected members of

the TSC staff will visit other utilities' facilities to observe good

practices that could benefit our TSC. We now have two primary methods to

activate the Parsippany Technical Functions Center as well as a backup

method which should eliminate any delay in having that center activated,

although it should be noted that the activation times in the plan have

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always been achieved.

G.

Security and Safeguards

No comment.

H.

Outages

We believe our outages during the last year; 6R, Letdown Cooler and

Stator Cooling, were well planned and conducted properly. The 7R outage

has better planning and preparations are more extensive which should

result in an even better outage.

Our test program is an integral part of our modification process.

At

times this test program will uncover problem areas.

However, we will

continue to emphasize to our people the importance of proper reviews of

modifications to find and resolve potential problems prior to

installation and testing.

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Outage work packages have previously remained open too long. Emphasis is

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being placed on close out of Maintenance job tickets and a new

modification package process has been developed to assure a more timely

close out of modification packages consistent with the completion of the

outage.

I.

Licensing Activities

We have three detailed coments to the SALP in this area:

1.

Although the methods to meet Appendix R requirements are still being

reviewed, GPUN considers that we have satisfied the Appendix R

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requirements.

2.

The time NRC had to approve the pressure-temperature amendment

appears inaccurate.

GPUN submitted the request July 24, 1987 and the

amendment was issued November 18, 1987.

This is 17 weeks as compared

to the stated 10-11 weeks (2-1/2 months).

Perhaps there is a problem

with the receipt of mail.

GPUN will follow-up on critical license

submittals to assure they have been received,

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3.

On the Chlorine Technical Specifications, GPUN has never comitted to

meeting Reg. Guid.31.95 requirements.

Therefore, our submittal would

not have provided the justification looked for by the NRC.

J.

Engineering Support

Consistent with the previous SALP, we have been performing a self

assessment of the engineering support area.

Phase I consisted of a

structured survey of the engineering staff and the "user comunity." The

summary of results is completed and the final phase, including

conclusions and action plan is to be complete by May. We look fomard to

reviewing the results of this assessment with your staff.

We are addressing the NRC coments in five areas (1) Engineering Staff

Accountability; (2) Yendor Control (both suppliers of engineered

equipment and Architect / Engineers); (3) Schedule Insensitivity related to

backlog, NRC issues, and modification engineering; (4) Comunications

between design organizations with other functional groups, and (5)

Technical Reviews.

We have been working to improve these areas by the following actions:

(actions already implemented)

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Modi fications

Implemented program changes to:

Stop splitting design responsibility between Architect

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Engineers / Contractors on individual modifications.

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Move to use only one A/E per plant for design work

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not performed by GPUN.

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Enhanced design reviews with stronger and earlier operations /

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maintenance input.

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Enforce Plant walkdowns by design organization.

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Establish schedules to ensure earlier release (target of 6 months)

prior to an outage.

Continually implement corrective actions based upon analysis of

quality trends.

B_acklog

Focus resources to further reduce engineering action items.

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Configuration Control

- Design Document Data Base (CARIRS) improved to further address user

issues.

- Vendor Manuals - Essential manuals have been reviewed and

controlled.

- Completed Equipment Level Quality Classification List and

Engineering Data Base.

Approximately 25,000 components have been

entered into the Engineering Data Base.

Owners Group

Increase focus on Owners Group and taking leadership role in them.

Management will continue to emphasize the need for thorough and timely

responses to technical issues by including:

1.

Prompt implementation of action plans developed as a result of the

self assessment.

2.

Emphasizing the need for Operations and Maintenance input on plant

modifications by adherence to procedural requirement for design

revi ews.

3.

Strengthen technical and safety reviewer training.

4.

Continue che focus on timely reduction of backlog.

5.

Extend the sound technical support provided by the Startup and Test

organization to shop testing of engineered vendor hardware.

We do tve some specific coments regarding specific issues identified in

the SAU report.

The last paragraph on page 40 states in parts:

"These deficiencies led to licensee having to perfom additional

testing of quality materials as a result of an NRC evaluation

perfomed during the period."

GPUN is unaware of the instance (s) cited.

There were no instances

where GPUN perfomed additional testing.

There was one instance

where GPUN had to perfom further evaluation of a part in a

component. We assume this is the instance being cited in the THI-1

SALP.

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The first paragraph on page 40 of the SALP makes reference to the reactor

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water level design having problems.

TNI-1 was required to complete NURFG 0737 item !!.F.2 prior to

restart from Outage 6R.

During an October 2,1986 meeting, the NRC

identified disagreement with the GPUN approach in that RCITS water

level input signals to the plant computer enter a single multiplexer

and are displayed through two computers.

The NRC disagreed with this

configuration on the basis that it did not satisfy the single failure

cri terion.

GPUN maintained that this configuration meets the

requirements of NUREG 0737 item II.F.2 and that RCITS does not

constitute accident monitoring instrumentation, and therefore, the

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single failure criterion does not apply.

GPUN continues to believe

the design as described is adequate. To'date the NRC has not

documented a finding that the RCITS design as installed is

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unacceptable.

In addition, GPUN does not believe that a correlation exists between

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the design of the reactor coolant inventory trending system and

perceived difficulties with the safety review process.

X.

Training and Qualification Effectiveness

In response to the NRC recomendation for the licensed operator

requalification examinations, a requirement has been established, as

documented in the licensed operator requalification training program

description, that examinations should emphasize the operational

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application of theoretical concepts and the application of facility

administrative limits, Technical Specifications, etc., rather than

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n*morized lists of numbers and facts.

Further, steps are being taken to

upgrade learning objectives and test items.

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Assurance of Quality

We are in general agreement with the analysis portrayed although we

believe the management attitude problem portrayed is an isolated one and

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one in which the company is actively working to resolve.

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believe this problem is manifested in the upper levels of site management.

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The safety review program is an area where dialogue has been continuing

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with the NRC, At this time we do not offer any coments other than this

area has had and will continue to have a great amount of management

attention.

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