ML20153C252

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Insp Rept 50-382/88-20 on 880710-15.No Violations or Deviations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Transportation of Radioactive Matls & Low Level Radwaste Mgt
ML20153C252
Person / Time
Site: Waterford Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 08/17/1988
From: Baer R, Chaney H
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To:
Shared Package
ML20153C249 List:
References
50-382-88-20, IEB-79-19, NUDOCS 8809010058
Download: ML20153C252 (10)


See also: IR 05000382/1988020

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APJENDIX

U.S. NUCLEAR RiGVLATORY COMMISSION

REGION IV

NRC Inspection Report:

50-382/8ta-20

Operating License:

NPF-38

Docket:

50-382

Licensee:

Louisiana Power & Light Company (LP&L)

317 Baronre Street

New Orler.is,. Louisiana 70160

Facility Name: Waterford Steam Electric Station, Unit 3 (WAT-3)

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Inspection At: WAT-3 site, Taft, St. Charles Parish, Louisiana

Inspection Conducted:

July 10-15, 1988

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Inspector:

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H. D. CharWM Radiation Spec

list, Facilities

Date

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Radiological Protection S tion

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Approved:

  1. d.

cSM7 M

R./E.

Laer, Chief, facilities Radiological

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Protection Section

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Inspection Summary

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Inspection Conducted July 10-15,-1988 (Report 50-382/88-20)

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Areas Inspected:

Routine, unannounced inspection of transportation of

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radioactive materials and low-level radioactive waste (LLRW) management.

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Results: Within the areas inspected, no violations or deviations were

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identified.

One unresolved item concerning the transportation of radioactive

materials was identified (see paragraph 8).

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DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

LP&L

  • N, Carns, Plant Manager
  • S. Alleman, Quality Assurance Manager

F. Davis, Nuciear Operations Support and Assessment Enrineer

G. Espenan, Nuclear Operations Support and Assessment Engineer

R. Kenning, Nuclear Operations Support and Assossment Engineer

  • W. LaBonte, Radiation Protection Superintendent

J. Ladet, Security Supervisor, Operations

  • H. Langan, Technical Support Training Supervisor

D. Landeche, Health Physics (HP) Supervisor

M. Marler, HP Trainer

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R. McLendon, Dosimetry Supervisor

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  • P. Prasankumar, Assistant Plant Manager, Plant Technical Services.

S, Ramzy, Assistant Radiation Protection Superintendent

  • J. Ridgel, Assistant Radiation Protection Superintendent
  • D. Stevens, Radwaste Supervisor

Others

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  • T. Staker, NRC Resideni. Inspector
  • Denotes attendance at the exit interview.

The NRC inspector also contacted other licensee personnel including

administrative, security, and quality assurance (QA) personnel.

2.

NRC Inspector Observations

The following are observations that the NRC inspector discussed with the

licensee during the exit interview on July 15,-1988 and (observation b.

which was discussed with R. Kenning) by phone on July 19, 1988.

These

observations are not violations, deviations, unresolved items, or open

items. These observations were identified for licensee consideration for

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program improvement, but the observations have no specific regulatory

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requirement.

The lice..see stated that the observations would be reviewed

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(no commitment was made in regard to observation b.).

a.

Clean Waste Release - The procedure currently in use for the testing

of gamma scintillation counting of bulk paper and plastic wastes to

be released for unrestricted use is not signed or dated.

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b.

Radwaste Program Assessments - Neither the Corporate Nuclear Support

Services Section nor the onsite Operations' Support and Assessment

Group routinely performs assessments on low-level solid radwaste and

transportation activities.

3.

Open Item Identified During This Inspectio_n

An open item is a matter that requires further review and evaluation by

the NRC inspector.

Open items are used to document, track, and ensure

adequate follow-up on matters of concun to the NRC inspector.

The

following open item was identified:

Open Item

Title

See Paragrapn

382/8820-01

Retraining of Radwaste Staff

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4.

Unresolved Item Identified During This Inspection

An unresolved item is a matter aboiit which more information is required to

ascertain whether it is an acceptable item, a deviation, or a violation.

The following unresolved item was identified:

Open Item

Title

See Paragraph

382/8820-02

State of Nevada Identified

8

Transportations Regulation

Violations

5.

Organization and Management Controls - Transportation /Radwaste

(83522/83722)

The NRC inspector inspected the licensee's staff assignments including:

organization, assignment of responsibilities, authorities, staffing,

identification and correction of problems, audits and surveillances,

communication to employees, documentation and implementation relating to

radioactive effluents and solid wastes, and the transportation of

radioactive materials to determine adherence to commitments contained in

Sections 11 and 13 of the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR),

and NRC Inspection and Enforcement Bulletin (IEB) 79-19

and compliance with Technical Specification (TS) 6.2, 6.8, and 6.13.

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The NRC inspector reviewed the organization of the licensee's radwaste

department which is responsible for management of solid radioactive waste

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processing and transport ,t :on of radioactive materials (RAM).

The NRC

inspector also reviewed the LD'

Carporate support (Nuclear Support

Services Section) provided the WAT-3 radwaste program.

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's senior management pclicies

(Nuclear Operations Management Manual), which included the assignment of

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responsibility for RAM shipments, implementing procedures for control of

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LLRW processing and transportation of RAM, the NRC approved Process

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Control Program (PCP)-(Procedure RW-01-210), field quality control

activities, and the NRC approved QA program (Docket:

71-0604) for

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transportation activities.

The licensee utilizes an ancillary special

scope QA program-in conjunction with their 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, QA

program for ensuring quality in RAM transportation activities.

P:ocedures.

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and other documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's audit program; including current

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and planned audits-for LLRW and RAM transportation activities.

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following audits and surveillances were' reviewed:

Surveillance QS-88-055, Purchase Orders'and Receipt Inspection of

Shipping Packages

Audit SA-87-024.1, Radwaste Processing

Audit SA-87-003E.1, Radwaste Training and Qualification

Audit A39.356-87.1, Container Products Corporation (Vendor Audit)

The licensee's audits were found to be comprehensive and included an

adequate amount of performance based objectives.

The NRC inspector noted

that while the Nuclear Operatiens Support and Assessment (NOSA) Group

performed operational assessments on most other activities at WAT-3, NOSA

does not perform assessments in the area of radwaste operations.

No violations or deviations were identified.

6.

Training and Qualification - Transportation /Radwaste (83523/83723)

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's training program including

adequacy of training, employee knowledge, qualification requirements,

position descriptions, technician, contract technician screening and

training, audits, and training not covered by INP0 accreditation to

determine agreement with commitments in Section 13.2.2.8 of the UFSAR,

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and NRC IEB 79-19, and compliance with the requirements of Technical

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Specification (TS) 6,3 and 6.4.

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The NRC inspector observed work practices and interviewed radwaste group

personnel.

The licensee's biennial requalification program for personnel

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involved in radwaste processing and transportation activities was reviewed

for adequacy. Training records for the plant staff (approximately

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21 radwaste and HP individuals) involved in the processing and

transportation of RAM were reviewed for completeness.

The NRC inspector

also reviewed the licensee's implementing procedures and lesson plans for

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the training of radwaste personnel.

The NRC inspector noted (this was

also identified during a QA audit) that at least four radwaste personnel

have not received any formal radwaste training since hiring on at WAT-3.

None of these persons appeared to have performed radwaste processing

activities other than collection of waste.

The last training for many

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radwaste personnel was the completion of on-the-job training checklists in.

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1986.- The NRC inspector noted that the licensee had provided many

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individuals with required reading of procederal changes'and vendor

provided training on radwaste and transportation activities in 1986 and

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1981 which satisfies the biennial requalification requirements. .The NRC

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inspector also noted that the lesson plans for the radwaste^ training

program were not current (1984 vintage) in the areas of regulatory

requirements and licensee facilities.

The licensee training program for'

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radwaste workers was an item of concern in NRC Inspection.

Report 50-382/85-26 and resulted in the. issuance of a Notice _of;

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Violation (NOV) for the failure to ensure.that a contract worker received

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proper training.

This area was strengthened as a result of the NOV.- The -

Nuclear Training Departmen'c:(NTO) staff positions responsible for radwaste-

group training activities have had a high turnover rate in the past which

has resulted in the program not being maintained in a current status.

The

licensee's NTO had filled the vacant position of_ instructor for the

radwaste group around July 1,1988.

The licensee's radwaste training

program will be considered an open item pending licensee implementation of

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an upgraded training and requalification program for radweste workers-

(382/8820-01).

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No violations or deviations were identified.

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7.

Solid Radioactive Waste (84522/84722)

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The NRC inspector reviewed the' licensee's program for the control,

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classification, characterization, and shipment of low-level radioactive

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waste to determine agreement with the commitments contained in Section 11

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of the UFSAR and compliance with the requirements coctained in TS 3.11.3,

4.11.3; 10 CFR Parts 20.301,-20.311, 61.55, and 61.56, and the

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recommendations of NRC Branch Technical Position (BTP) papers on LLRW

classification and waste form.

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's computerized program for

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management of waste processing and packaging activities (RADMAN).

The

licensee's biannual evaluation of waste streams and development of isotope

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correlation factors were reviewed.

The licensee's LLRW characterization

and classification program is well documented. The NRC inspector reviewed

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the licensee's vendor provided processes for dewatering of filters and

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resins.

The licensee's PCP and the licensee's vendor's PCP for the

processing of various waste streams were reviewed for management control

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over changes and revisions.

The NRC inspector reviewed selected records

of waste processing activities (resin solidification, filter dewatering,

dry active waste compaction, and oil solidification) for 1987.

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's records for LLRW shipped since

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1985.

The following tabulation shows the total volume of LLRW shipped for

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the 1985 through 1987.

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volume Shipped (Cubic feet)

Year

Goal

Actual

Curie Content

1985

5,000

9,997

33.5

1986

6,227

6,138

37.5

1987

8,000

-13,530*

178.2

held over from 1985 due to licensee efforts _in evaluating onsite burial.

No violations or deviations were identified.

8.

Transportation (86721/86740)

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's prograu for transportation of

RAM, program audits, procurement and evaluation of packaging,

determination of package activity, preparation of packages for shipment,

maintenance of packages, delivery of packages to carrier, and the receipt

of RAM for compliance with the requirements of 10 CFR Parts 20.205 and

20.311: d CFR Part 71; and Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations

(49 C;;j .ncorporated by 10 CFR Part 71.

The NRC inspector reviewed 30 shipping records from the 1986 and 1987

period for completeness and accuracy.

The licensee's authorization to

utilize specific shipping packages was verified.

The NRC inspector

reviewed the docwaentation including advanced notification, package

opening and closing checklists, hazardous waste manifests, sole use

instructions, and survey records. . The NRC inspector noted that the

licensee routinely used extensive checklists for accomplishing shipments

of RAM.

The NRC inspector was informed, on July 11, 1988, by the licensee, that

LP&L had been notified by the state of Nevada that several violations of

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00T and burial site requirements had be identified during inspection of

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two of the licensee's waste shipments to the Beatty, Nevada, burial site

(May 1988, Radioactive Shipment Record (RSR) 88-1008 and June 1988,

RSR 88-1010).

The violations identified by the state of Nevada included

radiation dose rates on waste containers significantly greater than

shipping records indicated, a waste container [ strong tight package for

low-specific-activity shipment (s)) was found to have a k-inch hole in it

(manufacturing defect), improper location of 00T required placard,

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illegible manifest copies, and the bracing used in a sole-use enclosed

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trailer-van came loose and allowed the load to shift.

The licensee had

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not fully investigated each of the apparent violations at the time of this

inspection.

The licensee had instituted an immediate inspection of waste

containers used for the shipment of dry active waste (DAW).

The licensee

determined that several of the onsite ready for use Container Product

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Corporation's B-25 containers (steel boxes of approximately 95 cubic feet

capacity) contained manutacturing defects. These containers are not

required to be 00T approved or NRC certified.

The hole in the B-25

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container, found by the state of Nevada, wts the result of a weld

burn-through that was painted over at the manufacturing facility and was

not readily identifiable during the '.icensee's proceduralized preuse

inspection of the container.

At the time of this NRC inspection, the

licensee had already instituted corrective actions concerning potential

defects in waste containers used for DAW packaging and had revised their

receipt inspection program for strong, tight containers.of all makes.

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licensee informed the NRC inspector by telephone on July 18, 1988, that

preliminary investigation of the ap.narent high dose rates on waste

containers may be the. result of a state of Nevada mix up involving another

shipper's material and not LP&L's. NRC enforcement will be deferred until

all of the state of Nevada's violations have been resolved.

The

licensee's apparent' violation of NRC and DGT regulations will be

considered an. unresolved item pending further review by the NRC during a

future inspection (382/8820-02).

The NRC inspector noted that the licensee's QA' department had just

completed a surveillance of-waste packa0 ng procurement and receipt

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inspection.

The draft results of the sur*/eillance indicated that several

deficiencies were identified in the licensee's program for these

materials.

The licensee had not experienced any transportation incidents which

caused a reduction in the effectiveness of an NRC or DOT' certified

packaging since the previous inspection.

No violations or deviation: were identified.

9.

Review of Periodic and Special Feports (90713)

The NRC inspector reviewed the licensee's semiannual effluent reports for

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1986 through 1987 for conpliance with the requirements of TS 6.9.1.8,

6.13, and 6.15 and the rkc enendations of RG 1.21.

The licensee's semiannual reports for the years 1985, 1986, and 1987 were

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reviewed and compared to the '.icensee's documentation concerning

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radioactive material shipments (solid LLRW disposal), PCP changes, and

modifications to the solid LLRW processing systems.

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No violations or deviations were identified.

10.

Exit Interview

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The NRC inspector met with the NRC resident inspector and licensee

representatives denoted in paragraph 1 on July 15, 1988, and summarized

the scope and findings of the inspection as presented in this report.

The

licensee ageeed to provide the NRC with all correspondence involving the

state of Nevada's 1988 inspection and enforcement actions concerning LP&L.

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ATTACHMENT

TO NRC INSFECTION REPORT

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50-382/88-20

DD.CU.tLENT.S,_RE V I E WE D

11TLE

REVIS100

DeT.E

Nuc l ear _ Opera t t ons _ tier)agement _tianual.

Section VI. Special Scope Quality Policies

Chapter

5.

Radioactive Waste Management

3

12-21-87

P10 !t _Degtat) prjs_tigoup1_

Volume 20. Radioactive Wasto Manaoement Pr ocedur es

FW-01-tOO. Radioactive Waste Reduction

2

02-18-87

FW-01-2OO. Record Preparation. Filing,

and Storage

1

06-26-87

RW-01-210

Process Control Procram

2

07-10-87

RW-02-100. Waste Material Collection and

Hand 1ing

4

03-25-88

RW-02-110. Waste Sample Collection and

Isotope Evaluation

3

05-18-87

RW-02-120. Handling Used Protective Clothina

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07-14-86

RW-02-2OO. Packaging Radioactive Solid Waste

(DAW) for Disposal

5

08-20-86

RW-02-210

Radioactive Waste Solidification

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10-26-87

RW-02-220. Radwaste Filter Di sposal

2

01-07-86

RW-02-230. Waste Material Segregation

3

06-20-88

RW-02-231. Granulating Material for Disposal

2

03-29-88

RW-02-240, Blowdown Domineralizer Rosin

Transfer

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04-07-86

RW-02-3OO. Receipt. Storage and Loading of

Shipping Containers

2

05-23-86

RW-02-310. Storace of Loaded Shippino

Containers

3

09-15-86

RW-02-320. PacLaced Radioactive Waste

Control and Inventory

5

06-26-87

RW-02-330

Radicactive Waste Tracking

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02-18-86

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RW-02-401. Use of Radman Operating Program

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08-27-87

RW-02-411. Use of Radman Data Manager

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09-10-87

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RW-02-420. Operation of the Filtrk Computer

Program

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05-04-87

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RW-02-430, Operation of the RAMSHP Computer

Program

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06-01-88

RW-02-500. Radioactive Material Shipment

3

09-15-87

RW-02-501. Radioactive Waste Shipment

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04-08-88

RW-02-521. Type and Duantity Determination

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05-05-87

RW-02-530. Decav Heat Calculations for

USNRC Certified Containers

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05-05-87

RW-02-541. Hydrocen Gas Calculation

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05-04-87

RW-02-800. Dose to Curie Conversion

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02-18-86

RW-02-810, Waste Cl assi f i cat i on

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02-18-86

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TITLE

REVISI.QN

DA1E

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ypndpt [roce(1 prog

F1-013, LN Technologieu Proccus Control

Prooram for Dewaterino Liners

G

Untnown

S5-001. LN Technolooies Process Control

Program for Radwaste Solidification

R

05-05-87

SS-005. Operating Procedure for LN

Technologien Radwaste Solidification

G

Unknown

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Svetem N8908

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NRC Approved Topical Roport PS-53-0378.

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NUS Radwaste Solidification System

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05-30-85

(N FlflaC_ It a iOi0g_Denettment_Ergceduces

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NTC-237

Radwaste Services Trainino Program

2

04-29-88

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ld!SPOO Ela05

TO20-OOO-01. Radwaste Helper Final Exam

1

01-23-66

T001-000-01. Radweste Helper - Radwaste

Program Overview

1

09-28-84

T001-001-00. Radwaste Helper - Nuclear

Power Orientation

O

09-28-84

T001-002-00

Radwaste Helper - WAT-3 Radwante

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Systems

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09-28-84

TOO2-OOO-01. Radwaste Hel per - Solid Radwaste

Compaction

1

09-28-84

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T003-006-01. Radwanto Helper - Radwaste

t

Solidification

1

09-28-84

W3TOO4-OOO-OO. Radwaste Helper - Radi oactive

Material Classification and

Qualification

1

04-18-83

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W3TOO4-OO1-OO. Radwaste Helper - Radioactive

Material Packaging

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04-18-83

W3TOO4-OO2-OO. Radwaste Helper

Marking.

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Labelino. Placardino

Requir ement f or Shipmonts

04-18-83

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W3TOO5-OOO-OO. Radwaste Helper

Radioactive

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Material Shipping Papers

04-18-83

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7017-000-00

Radwaste Helper - Radioactive

Shipments

O

09-28-84

T018-000-00

Radwaste Helper - Dry Waste

Seuregation

O

03-11-85

T901-OOO-OO. Radman Software

O

08-30-84

00:Ibe: Job _Icelnico_Cbechlists

,

T501-OOO-OO. Basic Radwaste

05-02-86

-

T506-OOO-01. Radwaste Equipment Operation

09-08-86

-

T502-OOO-OO. Handling and Control of DAW

05-02-86

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T503-OOO-OO, Packaging of DAW

05-02-86'

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1510-000-00, Radioactive Material /Radwaste

,

Shipping

05-02-86

--

T511-OOO-OO, Contract Decon Technician Duals

07-30-86

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' 'un d or 6_ f1g nu.ii l s.. a nd NRC _ Qs r t i f I c.a t es ,of ..Compl. 2 a nc e

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Chem-Nuclear Cank 14-195H. Co+C 9094

Ch azin--Nu c 1 v ar Cash 8-120B. CofC 9168

LN Technolooten Cank USA /9151/A. Cof C 91'51

Nt15 Ca@ 7-100. CofC 9080

L 1_ c en s oo _ Gor r o m p on tpf n ep

Inter-Offtre Correspondence.

S.

Devel l e (LP&L) to file. Subject: "IE

Bulletin 79-19

Pack.uging of Low-Level Radioactive Waste for Transport and

burial". dated July 19,

1983. Serial No. W3P83-2488

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