ML20153B428

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Ack Receipt of 880205 Response to Violations Noted in Insp Repts 50-352/87-27 & 50-353/87-11
ML20153B428
Person / Time
Site: Limerick  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 03/03/1988
From: Johnston W
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Gallagher J
PECO ENERGY CO., (FORMERLY PHILADELPHIA ELECTRIC
References
NUDOCS 8803220136
Download: ML20153B428 (1)


See also: IR 05000352/1987027

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Gentlemen:

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Subject:

Inspection No. 50-352/87-27 and 50-353/87-11

This refers to your letter da+dd February 5,1988, in response to our letter

dated December 30, 1987.

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Thank you for informing us of the corrective and preventive actions documented

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in your ,le der. These actions will be examined during a future inspection of

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PHILADELPHI A ELECTRIC COM PANY

2301 M ARKET STREET

P.O. BOX 8699

PHILADELPHIA, PA.19101

(215) e 41 4 500

SENIOR V C

RESIDE T N U C L.E A R

February 5, 1988

Docket No.

50-352

Mr. William T. Russell

Regional Administrator

U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Ccomission,

Region !

Attn:

Doctment Control Desk

Washington, DC

20555

SUBJECT:

Limerick Generating Station, Unit 1

Reply to Notice of Vlotation

(Inspection Report Nos. 50-353/87-11 and

50-352/87-27)

Dear Mr. Russell:

Your letter dated December 30, 1987 transmitted the "Notice of

Violation" concerning the Inspection Reports 50-353/87-11 and

50-352/87-27. These Inspection Reports were previously transmitted to

the Philadelphia Electric Conpany In letters dated Septenber 28, 1987

and Novmber 23, 1987, respectively.

The Nntice of Violation" described the failure to provide

adequate fire protection features for control cables associated with

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the Emergency Diesel Generators (EDGs) to assure that one redundant

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train remained free of fire damage. Attached is our reply to the

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Notice of Violation.

A one week extension to allow for submittal of this response

within thirty days frcm recelpt of the notice was discussed in a

telephone conversation between Mr. W. C. Birely of Philadelphia

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Electric Ccnpany and Mr. J. Linville of Region I on February 1,1988.

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If you have any questions or require additional Information,

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please do not hesitate to contact us.

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Very truly yours,

Attachnent

HTJ/kem/01258804

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cc: Addressee

E. M. Kelly, Senior Resident Inspector

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Attschment A

Page 1 of 3

Docket No. 50-352

Philadelphia Electric Company's

Reply to the Notice of Violation

Restatement of the Violation

License Condition 7.c.3, requires, in part, that the licensee maintain

in effect all provisions of the Fire Protection Evaluation Report

(FPER) through Revision 6.

Section 3.2.1 of the FPER through Revision 6 specifies that fire

protection features shall be provided for structures, systens and

ccmponents important tn safe shutdown, and shall be capable of Ilmiting

fire danage so that one train of systens necessary to achieve and

maintain hot shutdown conditions from either the control room or

anergency control station (s) is free of fire damage.

Contrary to the above, as of October 2, 1987, fire protection features

were not provided for control cables associated with the Energency

Diesel Generators (EDGs), a system important in maintaining safe

shutdown, to assure that one redundant train receIned free of fire

danage. These control cables were associated with the autonatic fire

suppression system flow switches that shut down the EDGs In the event

of a fire in the EDG roan. These cables were routed in the service

water pipe tunnel area and were not provided with a means to maintain

one of the trains free of fire dansge.

If a fire occurred In the

tunnel area, it could create multiple Internal shorts in the

connections between the flow switches and associated time delay relays

resulting in trip signals for all four EDGs, with two EDGs required by

the FPER to achieve and meintain hot shutdown.

Adnission or Denial of the Vlotation

Philadelphia Electric Conpany acknowledges the violation as stated.

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Reason for the Violation

The reason for the violation was a deficiency in a procedure used

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during the concrehensive Appendix R Safe Shutdown Fire Analysis

conducted for LGS Unit 1 in 1982. During the identification of safe

shutdown cables and the associated circuit analysis, all cables whose

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failure could cause the disabling of safe shutdown equipment were to be

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Identified. One criterlon In the procedure for exclusion of these

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associated circults fran the safe shutdown cable data base (Drawing

8031-E-1550) was that if they were Isolated fran the safe shutdown

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cables via a Class 1E isolation device, then their failure could not

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propogate back into the safe shutdown circuitry and no further analysis

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was required. This exclusion criterlon was deficient in that It did

not address the need to evaluate the functional association between

non-class 1E circuits and class 1E circuits.

In this event, the

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Attachment A

Page 2 of 3

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Docket No. 50-352

functional association was between the non-class 1E fire protection

flow switches and the EDG trip circuitry. Although these cables net

the required electrical isolation criterlon, they should have been

identified as safe shutdown cables because of the functional trip of

diesel generator by the fire protection systen. Because these cables

were not properly identified and analyzed as safe shutdown cables, the

effect of a fire on these cables was not considered.

Extent or Stonificance of the Violation

These cables supply poner to EDG fire suppression flow swltches which

function to trip a EDG frexn service vhen fire suppression water ficw to

the EDG cell is sensed under non-LOCA condition. This action was

designed to minimize the potential dansge which could result from the

sprinkler systen spraying water en an operating diesel . The subject

cables are all located in Fire Area 75, the Service Water Pipe Tunnel .

An Appendix R design basis fire In that area, postulated to cause the

shorting of the Internal conductors of these cables, could cause a trip

signal to all four EDG's under non-LOCA conditions.

Corrective Actions and Results Achieved

The supply breaker (Panel 10Y202-Circuit 17) for the flow switch poner

cables was pronotly de-energized under a Tenporary Circuit Alteration

(TCA). The four flow switch relays (74-51528-13, 74-51628-13,

74-51728-13, 74-51828-13) were renoved on October 21, 1987 under

Modification 87-5457. An evaluation of the consequences of

de-energizing the power cables and renoving the flow switch circuit

relays has detennined that these actions will not adversely affect the

ability of the EDGs to perform their safety function, nor will any of

the other protective features associated with the EDGs be adversely

affected.

Defeating the fire protection floa switch logic circuitry will prevent

an automatic EDG trip from occurring should the fire suppression system

actuate or an Appendix R fire occur.

Actions to Prevent Recurrence

The Fire Protection - EDG trip is believed to be the only case at LGS

where non-Class 1E circuitry generates a functional trip in Class 1E

circuitry.

Fbwever, as conmitted to at the October 22, 1987

Enforcenent Conference, the 1982 Appendix R review for LGS is being

evaluated to provide assurance that this violation is an Isolated case.

As part of this review, relay arrangements between and anong Class

IE/non-1E circuits are being reviewed and docunented. There are four

arrangenents possible between Class IE or non-1E relay coils and their

Class 1E and/or non-1E contacts.

The relay arrangenent review includes

relays in both safety and non-safety systems and docunents which of the

four arrangenents exists for each relay.

In addition, the Bechtel

drawing revision approval process has been expanded to include

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Attachment A

Page 3 of 3

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Docket No. 50-352

verification that undesirable coll and contact arrangements are not

created by modification work.

Also, to help us to avoid situations such as occurred In this

case, we have reviewed the sections of our Quality Assurance Plans

that address the evaluation of potentially reportable defect" and

nonectrpliances and have initiated changes.

These changes will be

incorporated within 60 days.

Date for Full Ccrnpliance

The relay arrangement review will be ccrrpleted by March 31, 1988.

DMS/aud/01208802

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