ML20138J569

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Insp Rept 50-302/96-18 on 961202-06 & 16-19.Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Area of Plant Support by Three Regional Safeguards Specialists
ML20138J569
Person / Time
Site: Crystal River 
Issue date: 01/31/1997
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20138J566 List:
References
50-302-96-18, NUDOCS 9702070359
Download: ML20138J569 (23)


See also: IR 05000302/1996018

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U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION 11

Docket No:

50-302

License No:

DPR-72

Report No:

50-302/96-18

Licensee:

Florida Pcuer Corporation

Facility:

Crystal River Nuclear Station Unit 3

Location:

15760 West Power Line Street

Crystal River, FL 34428-6708

Dates:

December 2-6 and December 16-19,1996

Inspector-

L. Stratton, Safeguards Inspector

D. Thompson, Safeguards Inspector

W. Stansberry, Safeguards inspector

Approved by:

Paul E. Fredrickson, Chief

Special Inspection Branch

Division of Reactor Projects

97020/0359 970131

PDR

ADOCK 05000302

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

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Crystal River Unit 3

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NRC Inspection Report 50-302/96-18

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This special, announced inspection was conducted in the area of plant support by three

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regional safeguards specialists. The specific area evaluated was the Physical Security

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Program for Power Reactors.

The licensee was operating from a temporary Central Alarm Station and Secondary

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Alarm Station; therefore, an adequate evaluation of the alarm stations could not be

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conducted. However, as part of the limited review of operations the inspector

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determined that there was an apparent violation of regulatory requirements for failure

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to have a procedure for the (in use) temporary Central and Secondary Alarm Station

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operational requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-01). Also, an apparent violation was

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identified in that the licensee failed to respond to a protected area alarm, thereby

causing the Perimeter Intrusion Detection System to be vulnerable for approximately

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two hours and 22 minutes (eel 50-302/96-18-02). Licensee Event Report 96-S03-00

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is closed. Additionally, an apparent violation of regulatory requirements was identified

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for the licensee's failure to employ adequate equipment to immediately assess more

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that one protected area alarm (eel 50-302/96-18-03). (Paragraph S2.2)

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The licensee maintained radio and telephone communications in accordance with the

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required Physical Security Plan and implementing procedures. (Paragraph S2.2.1)

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One apparent violation of regulatory requirements was identified in the area of

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protected area barriers (eel 50-302/96-18-04). Licensee Event Report 96-S02-00 is

closed. (Paragraph S2.6)

The licensee had a proactive lighting surveillance program in place which should

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prevent areas within the protected from being illuminated less than 0.2 footcandle,

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which is the required minimum level specified in the Physical Security Plan. Violation

96-02-02 is closed. (Paragraph S2.7).

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One apparent violation of regulatory requirements was identified in that openings in

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the ceiling of the armory caused security weapons to be accessible to the plant

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personnel (eel 50-302/96-18-05). (Paragraph S2.8).

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Significant work was required on the upgrade project and attention to requirements of

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10 CFR 73.55, and the approved PSP commitments had been lacking during the

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upgrade project development and implementation.

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One Unresolved item was identified in that a Physical Security Plan licensing submittal

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decreased the effectiveness of the security plan (URI 50-301/96-18-06).

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(Paragraph S3.1)

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There were three examples involving the failure to submit and maintain plan changes

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' which was also identified as an apparent violation of regulatory requirements

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(eel 50-302/96-18-07) (Paragraph S3.1).

A review of applicable procedures revealed two examples of inadequate procedures

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which resulted in an additional example of apparent violation eel 50-302/96-18-01.

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(Paragraph S3.2).

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A review of randomly selected records and reports revealed that the documents were

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complete, available for review, and contained sufficient information to support and

ensure functionality. (Paragraph S4.1).

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The licensee's corrective action with respect f a controlling Safeguards Information was

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continuing and the control of Safeguard Info.mation had improved. Violation 96-07-01

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remains open. (Paragraph S4.3).

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The provisions set forth in the licensee's Training and Qualification Plan were being

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met. (Paragraph SS.1).

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Many of the problems documented in this inspection report, especially those with the

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security upgrade project, are demonstrative of significant weaknesses in management

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oversight. The inspector concluded that the licensee's new security management

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team was beginning to establish a security organization capable of supporting

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licensing requirements.

The security organization was established to meet the regulatory requirements. The

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licensee demonstrated during an observed drill they were capable of interposing

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themselves between vital areas and the established design basis threat.

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(Paragraph S6.3).

The licensee was conducting security audits in accordance with the regulatory

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requirements spcified in the Physical Security Plan. Although the auditors were

qualified to conduct security audits, numerous deficiencies with Physical Security Plan

change submittals were not documented during the 1995 audit. The auditors did note

during the 1996 audit that the security plan and procedures needed to be updated.

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An Inspector Followup item was opened to determine the adequacy of the licensee's

corrective actions (50-302/96-18-09). (Paragraph S7.1).

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REPORT DETAILS

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Status of Security Facilities and Eaulpment

S2.2 Alarm Stations

a.

Inspection Scope (81084)

The inspector ascertained that the licensee had established and maintained a central

alarm station (CAS) and a secondary alarm station (SAS) that was in conformance

with the Physical Security Plan (PSP) and rege'atory requirements, and that such

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stations were adequate and appropriate for their intended functions.

b.

Observations and Findinas

The inspector reviewed the alarm stations which were presently being upgraded and

were operating temporally outside regulatory requirements, although the

compensation for them was adequate. The current CAS was a temporary function

located in the Control Room. The CAS was manned by a single individual with the

capability to receive only visually the protected and vital area intrusion alarms.

Additionally, the CAS did not have video monitors to receive video alarms; therefore,

the CAS was unable to assess alarms. The CAS operator was responsible for

ensuring that the SAS took proper actions in respr.ase to all alarms. To compensate

for the CAS deficiencies, the licensee had established the SAS as the primary

response facility (located at the access control facility) to receive, acknowledk

assess, dispatch officers and clear all protected and vital area alarms. Two pemons

were always present within the SAS.

While reviewing the current CAS operations, the inspector identified that the CAS/SAS

analysts were operating under Security Procedure 205," Alarm Station Operations,"

Revision 13, dated January 14,1994, which detailed the CAS/SAS operations using

the old equipment which had been removed as part of the upgrade initiative. Part 1 of

the licensee's PSP " Introduction," states that written procedures are implemented and

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maintained to the detailed requirements necessary to implement the Secunty Plan for

plant operations. In addition, Par + l of the PSP also states "This Plan states FPC's

policy and commitmev. to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 73.55." This failure is

identified as the first example of apparent violation EEi 50-302/96-18-01.

Security Information Report (SIR) 10551, dated September 27,1997, "JC 6000 Al arm

Response," an addendum to Site Security Procedure 205," Alarm Station Operations,"

Revision 13, dated January 14,1994, was in place at the time of this inspection.

SIR 10551 was generated to convey specific guidance on alarm response. This

procedure stated that the general rule for all alarm station operators was to respond

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to all alarms. On November 20,1996, maintenance activities in the SAS resulted in a

deactivation of an intelligent multiplexer (IMUX), which controlled the perimeter

intrusion detection system (PIDS). Although an alarm was received in both the CAS

and SAS as MUX-4 Trouble Unavailable," the alarm station analysts misinterpreted

the information and acknowledged and cleared the alarm without initiating a response.

At the time of this alarm, another IMUX (2) was being serviced in the SAS. Through

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interviews, the inspector leamed that the CAS/SAS analysts made an assumption that

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IMUX 2 was the one that had caused the alarm. IMUX 2 was not online with the new

security computer system at the time of this event. Approximately two hours and

22 minutes later, the alarm stations failed to obtain an alarm on the PIDS during

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routine traffic departing the protected area. A Security Emergency was declared and

- appropriate compensatory measures were established. Approximately 15 minutes

later, after investigation by the licensee, the IMUX failure was corrected, and the PIDS

was retumed to operation.

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Section 6.1.1.1. of the licensee's PSP requires that in the event of a partial alarm

system failure the following compensatory measures will be taken:

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provide continuous surveillance utilizing a dedicated observer monitoring the

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closed circuit television monitor and increase Protected Area patrols through

use of an additional officer, or station a member of the security force at the

inoperable alarm location.

The inspector concluded that as a result of the alarm stations analysts' failure to

respond to the protected area alarm, the PIDS was not compensated for

approximately two hours and 22 minutes. This failure is identified as an apparent

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violation of regulatory requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-02).

The inspector reviewed documentation of a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) performed by

the licensee. Although the RCA determined that inadequate training and a lack of

knowledge of IMUX placement was the primary cause of the event, the inspector

determined that although the CAS/SAS procedure was inadequate, SIR 10555 clearly

delineated response expectations. Upgrade information is now clearly discussed each

shift to facilitate the accommodation with maintenance activities. LER 96-2003-00 is

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closed.

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The inspector also identified that the assessment equipmer t that had been installed

as part of the security upgrade did not have the capability to view more than one

perimeter alarm without manual call-up. Therefore, the licensee was not capable of

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immediately assessing more than one perimeter alarm at any given time. Section 6.4.

of the licensee's PSP states, in part, that monitors located in the CAS/SAS will

automatically switch to the appropriate camera during a perimeter alarm to

immediately display the area in alarm. In response, the licensee corrected this

deficiency when a software change was implemented on December 12,1996. The

inspector verified the 1icensee's corrective actions by observing the testing of three

zones during the same time period. All zones alarmed appropriately and called-up

automatically within one second as required.

The inspector determined that for approximately one month, the licensee had failed to

have a system that would automatically switch to the appropriate camera to display

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the areas in alarm when two or more perimeter alarms were generated. This failure is

identified as an apparent violation of regulatory requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-03).

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c.

Conclusion

The licensee is operating from a temporary CAS/SAS; therefore, an adequate

evaluation of the alarm stations could not be conducted. However, as part of the

limited review of operations, the inspector determined that there was an apparent

violation of regulatory requirements for failure to have a procedure for the temporary

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CAS/SAS operational requirements. Also, an apparent violation was identified in that

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the licensee failed to respond to a protected area alarm, thereby causing the PIDS to

be vulnerable for approximately two hours and 22 minutes. Additionally, an apparent

violation of regulatory requirements was identified for the licensee's failure to employ

adequate equipment to immediately assess more that one protected area alarm.

S.2.1 Communications

a.

Inspection Scope (81088)

The inspector evaluated whether the licensee had established and maintained the

required internal and extemal communication links in conformance with the approved

PSP.

b.

Observations and Findinos

The inspector verified that the CAS and SAS could establish communications with

local law enforcement via hardwired or radio communications. The licensee

demonstrated on December 3,1996, the capability to contact local law enforcement

via telephone and radio.

The inspector also verified that each officer could maintain continuous communication

with the individuals in the CAS and SAS.

c.

Conclusion

The licensee maintained radio and telephone communications in accordance with the

required PSP and procedures.

S2.6 Protected Area Barriers

a.

Inspection Scope (81052)

On November 1,1996, the licensee discovered a penetration path into the protected

area via a breach in the Circulating Water System (CWS). The inspector reviewed the

circumstances surrounding that event.

b.

Observations and Findinos

LER 96-S02-00 was submitted to the NRC to report the discovered breach in the

CWS. A security officer on a routine patrol discovered the breach and immediately

posted himself as a compensatory measure. Upon further investigation, the licensee

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determined that the protected area breech could have existed for approximately

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12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> and 35 minutes.

Maintenance activity on the system began at 8:35 a.m. on November 1. However,

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prior to starting work, Security was not notified. Through interview of licensee

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representatives, the inspector leamed that root cause analysis performed by the

licensee determined that although procedures were adequate to include security in the

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pre-planning of maintenance activity on the CWS, the work package failed to include

the procedural requirement. In addition, the label on the portal cover informing

employees to notify security was obscured when the portal cover was opened, prior to

removing the screens. Section 3.1 of the licensee's PSP, Revision 6-11, states that

the Protected Area is located within the Owner-Controlled Area and is enclosed by

physical barriers. The discovered protected area breach via the CWS is identified as

an apparent violation of regulatory requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-04).

Corrective actions initiated by the licensee included placing labels on the waterboxes

in obvious locations, using plastic ty-wraps to control the opening of the waterbox

equipment, and revising the work order form to include a security notification

provision.

c.

Conclusion

Through review of documentation and interview of licensee representatives, the

inspector determined one apparent violation of regulatory requirements had been

identified by the licensee. LER 96-S02-00 is closed.

S2.7

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a.

Inspection Scope (81062)

The inspector reviewed lighting documentation to determine if the licensee was

meeting lighting requirements outlined in the PSP.

b.

Observations and Findinas

Prior inspections revealed lighting deficiencies within the protected area. However,

the licensee had corrected a number of those deficiencies identified. An aggressive

lighting surveillance program was in place at the time of this inspection to prevent

further lighting inadequacies from developing. Several work orders to install or repair

lights were still pending. Light meter surveys were being conducted on a periodic

basis. The licensee marked areas within the protected area to take surveys, so that

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results may be tracked more efficiently. The licensee informed the inspector they

planned to train all security officers on the use of the light meters. Corrective actions

initiated by the licensee were ongoing.

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c.

Conclusion

The licensee had a proactive lighting surveillance program in place, which should

further prevent areas within the protected from being illuminated less than

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0.2 footcandle,'which is the minimum level specified in the PSP. Violation 96-02-01 is

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S2.8 Security Eauipment Storaae

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a.

Inspection Scope

The inspector toured the armed repository to determine if security equipment was -

controlled in accordance with the provisions specified in the PSP.

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b.

Observations and Findinas

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On December 18,1996, while touring the plant, the inspector noted that the armed

repository, located in the TSC, was easily accessible. At the time of the inspection,

duct work replacement in the TSC was in progress, which revealed large openings in

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the ceiling of the armory. The armory door was locked with a security controlled lock.

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Upon further review, the inspector determined that the licensee storect security

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weapons, ammunition, and associated security equipment in open containers in the

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armory. Section 2.4.5. of the licensee's PSP states, in part, that security equipment is

stored in a locked repository within the Protected Area. Upon further evaluation, the

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inspector reviewed the SGI podion of Audit 93-06-ISEC. The physical layout,

architectural and structural details of the armory were identified as a concem. The

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audit report also stated, "The Nuclear Security Superintendent informed the Audit

Team Leader (ATL) that this issue had been considered prior to establishing the

armory at its current location and was determined to be an acceptable risk." The

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armory had been in its present configuration since 1989. This failure is identified as

an apparent violation of regulatory requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-05).

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In response to this finding, the licensee immediately posted an armed officer.

Subsequently, weapons, clips, and ammunition have been secured in a locked

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container and bolted to the armory floor. Additionally, locks on the armory door have

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been changed. A security key is now needed to either open or close the door to the

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armory.

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Conclusion

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Through observation, document review, and interview of licensee representatives, the

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inspector confirmed that the armory was locked; however, the openings in the ceiling

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caused security weapons to be accessible to the plant personnel, which is identified

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as an apparent violation of regulatory requirements.

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S2.9 Security Uoarade Project

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a.

Inspection Scope

ihe inspector reviewed the licensee's security upgrade program to ascertain if the

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upgrade met the PSP and regulatory requirements.

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b.

Observations and Findinas

The inspector determined that on December 23,1988, the licensee had submitted a

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letter to the NRC which described planned improvements in the security equipment,

management and operation of the security program, and planned replacement of the

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vital area access computer. By letter dated November 10,1989, the licensee had

informed the NRC that additional security improvements were planned. These

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improvements included:

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an upgraded access control system to include both personnel and vehicle

entry;

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an upgrade to the protected area barriers, and the addition of an inner

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nuisance fence;

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a reconfiguration of the closed circuit television (CCTV) cameras to provide

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total assessment and eliminate sun glare;

a replacement of the two remaining E-Fields; and

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after completion of the CCTV upgrade, an addition of lighting to provide a

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more uniform illumination.

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The licensee planned to complete the upgrade in 1992.

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On January 20,1992, the licensee met with the NRC and revised their security

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upgrade completion date to reflect completion to be at the end of 1993,

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On September 11,1992, the licensee informed the NRC by letter that a major portion

of the security upgrade project was being put on hold. The NRC responded to the

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licensee's letter on October 5,1992, and approved the deferral. On April 20,1993,

the licensee met with the NRC Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation to discuss the

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new proposed security upgrades. The NRC responded to the proposal by letter dated

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May 18,1993, which informed the licensee that any SAS related changes would

require submittal under the provisions of 10 CFR 50.90 or an exemption request if the

licensee decided to pursue them. (See Paragraph S3.1 for further information on this

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issue.

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During review of the current security upgrade, the inspector identified that the

assessment capabilities did not meet regulatory requirements. (See Paragraph S2.2

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for further information on this issue.) Additionally, the protected area barrier at the

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new access portal, which was not yet is use, was not alarmed nor had assessment

capabilities been provided. Additionally, the position of where the final lock down

officer would be located in the new access portal appeared inadequate in that he/she

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would be unable to determine if a person was being forced to allow access while

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under duress. The inspector also noted that the licensee did not plan to install the

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capability for the CAS or SAS to alert someone in the event that they are placed

under duress. At the time of this inspection, the licensee was addressing these

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issues.'

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c.

Conclusion

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The inspector concluded that significant work was required on the upgrade project and

that attention to requirements of 10 CFR 73.55 and the approved PSP commitments

had been lacking during the upgrade project development and implementation.

S3

Security and Safeguards Procedures and Documentation

S3.1

Security Proaram Plans

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a.

Inspection Scope (81401)

This evaluation was to verify that those changes made in the licensee's PSP, Security

Contingency Plan (SCP), and security Training and Qualification Plan (T&QP) without

prior NRC approval under 10 CFR 50.54(p)(1) did not decrease the effectiveness of

the respective plans. Also, this review was to assure that changes have been

reported in accordance with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2). The

effectiveness of submittals for 10 CFR 50.90 changes which applied for an

amendment to the license were also reviewed.

b.

Observations and Findinos

This inspection effort included an onsite evaluation of the following changes made to

the security plans:

PSP Revision 6-1, dated November 16,1992, through Revision 6-13, dated

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June 20,1996.

SCP Revision 4, dated October 26,1989.

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T&QP Revision 6, dated July 29,1991, through Revision 7.1, dated March 1,

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1996.

These plans were reviewed for adequacy and consistency with the provisions outlined

in 10 CFR 50.54(p)(1), which states that a licensee shall make no change which

would decrease the effectiveness of the security plan or guard training and

qualification plan without prior NRC approval. The inspector evaluated the license for

any related conditions of the license and approved changes. Revisions reviewed

reflected the licensee's determination that the changes did not decrease the

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safeguards effectiveness of the plan. A problem involving a licensee plan change was

identified in PSP Revision 6-13. Revision 6-13, Appendix D, page 4 provided for

reducing the plan commitment of compensatory measures for unsecured vital area

doors by using a roving vital patrol instead of posting a security officer.

As a result of the review of Revision 6-13, the inspector noted that on August 12,

1996, the licensee initiated the following pre-planned compensatory posts for five

degraded vital area doors in the Control Complex Area during a transition phase of

the ongoing security upgrade:

One armed officer posted at door C-301 and one armed officer posted at

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C-508. A roving vital area patrol to compensate for degraded vital area doors

C-701, C-405, and C-101.

Section 10.2.1 of the licensee's Physical Security Plan states that security personnel

will be posted to compensate for reductions in the effectiveness of barriers, detection,

or surveillance. However, the licensee failed to establish adequate compensatory

measures by utilizing roving patrols rather than posted armed officers. The five vital

area doors were located on three different levels; therefore, the roving patrol was not

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constantly in visual view of the degraded doors.

This provision of Revision 6-13 decreased the effectiveness of the security plan

without prior approval from the Commission. A licensee proposing to make such a

change must submit an application for an amendment to the license pursuant to

10 CFR 50.90. This item is identified as an Unresolved item (URI 50-302/96-18-06)

pending further NRC review for the regulatory process of this issue.

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The regulation,10 CFR 50.54 (p)(2) require licensees to submit a report containing a

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description of each change within two months after the change is made. It also

requires the licensee to maintain records of changes to the plans made without prior

Commission approval for a period of three years from the date of the change. The

following circumstances were revealed during this evaluation:

The licensee failed to submit a report of changes of Revision 6-10 of the PSP

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within two months after the changes were made. Revision 6-10 of the PSP

had an effective date of February 16,1996; however, the date of the report

submitting the changes to the NRC was May 17,1996. This exceeded the

required two month timeframe specified in 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2).

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As of the inspection, the licensee had failed to submit a report of a PSP

change that deleted the commitment of E-Field perimeter intrusion detection

equipment made in Revision 6-2, page 48 and 49 of the PSP. Revision 6-2 of

the PSP had an effective date of September 17,1993; however, E-field was

removed in July 1995. As of December 19,1996, the licensee had not

submitted a plan change. This has exceeded the required two month

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timeframe specified in 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2).

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The licensee failed to maintain a record of changes to the T&QP, Revision 7.1,

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dated March 1,1996.

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. As a result of these failures, the inspector identified an apparent violation of regulatory

requirements (eel 50-302/96-18-07).

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Upon further review, the inspector noted that the licensee did not have a formal

process in place to determine if changes made to the PSP, SCP, or T&QP would

decrease the effectiveness of those plans. Administrative Instruction (Al) 800,

" Conduct of Plant Security," Revision 28, dated June 18,1996, required, in

Section 4.3.2. to ensure that all changes or revisions to the PSP, SCP, or T&QP are

, submitted in accordance ~with 10 CFR 50.54(p) and reviewed in accordance with

Nuclear Operations Directive (NOD) 11, " Maintenance of the Current Licensing Basis,"

Revision 6, dated March 21,1996. NOD 11 documented a licensing review process;

however, the process was based on circumstances surrounding a 10 CFR 50.59

review process. The licensee intends to develop a 10 CFR 50.54(p) and

10 CFR 50.90 review process and is tracking progression with Problem Report

(PR)96-0356. The licensee informed the inspector they will adhere to the provisions

outlined in Gt:neric Letter 95-08, "10 CFR 50.54(p) Process for Changes to Security

Plans Without Prior NRC Approval," dated October 31,1995.

c.

Conclusion

The inspector concluded that the plan changes identified above did decrease the

effectiveness of the security plans. This is identified as an Unresolved item. An

apparent violation of regulatory requirements was identified as described above.

S3.2 Procedures

a.

Inspection Scope (81401)

Part 1 of the licensee's PSP, " Introduction," states that written procedures are

implemented and maintained to the detailed requirements necessary to implement the

Security Plan for plant operations. In addition, Part I of the PSP also states "This

Plan states FPC's policy and commitment to meet the requirements of

10 CFR 73.55." The inspector evaluated licensee procedures to verify adherence to

the PSP.

b.

Observations and Findinas

- The inspector reviewed the licensee's applicable procedures to verify they were

implemented and maintained to the detailed requirements necessary to implement the

Security Plan for plant operations. Also, the inspector verified that the procedures met

the requirements of 10 CFR 73.55. Problems with two procedures were noted:

a

_ . _ _ .

. . _ _ _ . . .

_ _ _ _ _

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10

Site Security (SS) Procedure SS-205, " Alarm Station Operators," Revision 13,

-

dated January 14,1994, was inadequate in that it failed to reflect current

j

equipment and operational instructions for the newly installed security

'

computer system for CAS/SAS operators. This configuration has been in

i

operation since November 5,1996. The licensee did have in place Security

Information Report 10551, "JC 6000 Alarm Response," dated September 27,'

1996, which generally outlined response requirements. This procedure

l

problem was identified as the first example of apparent violation

,

eel 50-302/96-18-01 in Paragraph S2.2.

SS Procedure 303," Compensatory Measures for Pre-Planned Maintenance,"

-

Revision 2,- dated July 28,1995, failed to estab%h the requirements that in the

event of a vital area door degradation, compensatory measures will not be

reduced in effectiveness as defined in 10 CFR 73.55(g)(1). The licensee

allowed the option to utilize a roving patrol, rather than the posting of an armed

i

security officer for pre-planned maintenance of vital area doors. This

procedural discrepancy is related to the URI identified in S3.1. The licensee's

j

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failure to have a written procedure that was implemented and maintained to

the detailed requirements necessary to implement the PSP is identified as a

second example of apparent violation eel 50-302/96-18-01,

l

c.

Conclusion

A review of applicable procedures revealed two examples of inadequate procedures

as identified above.

S4.1

Records and Reports

a.

Insoection Scope (81038) -

This evaluation was to verify that the licensee maintained the records required by

regulations and by the PSP; maintained the required records available for inspection

for the time required; and to determine if records were adequate and appropriate for

the intended function.

b.

Observations and Findinas

The inspector reviewed Chapter 12 of the PSP and four security procedures to select

sample records and reports for this evaluation. Eight samples were selected. Four

dates, starting with December 4,1993, through February 29,1996, were randomly

chosen to ensure that the samples were maintained as required.

The licensee was aware of record and report regulatory requirements and the

commitments of the PSP and appropriate security procedures. The representative

sample of records selected involved access control; testing and maintenance; alarms

and response; and security patrols, tours and inspections.

a

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c.

Conclusion

s

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All sample records and reports reviewed were complete, available for review, and

'

contained sufficient information to support and ensure functionality.

,

S4.3 Control of Safeauards information

3

a.

Inspection Scope (81810)

l

. The inspector ascertained if the provisions specified in 10 CFR 73.21, " Requirements

for the Protection of Safeguards Information," were being met by the licensee.

>

i

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b.

Observations and Findinas

,

a

l

In response to Violation 96-07-01, the licensee continued to evaluate the Safeguards

Information (SGI) program. At the time of this inspection, the licensee had SGI stored

in approximately 20 locations, inside and outside the protected area. The inspector

verified that all SGI stored in these locations were in approved locked storage

j

j

containers. In an effort to have better control of SGI, the licensee had begun to

centralize SGI into fewer locations. Also, a declassification of SGI had been initiated.

Computer Based Training (CBT) of all badged individuals on the protection of SGI, as

,

directed by the Site Vice President, began October 10,1996, and was scheduled to

'

be completed by December 31,1996. The inspector reviewed multiple site

procedures with respect to the control of SGI and leamed from the licensee that

Compliance Procedure 130," Protection of Safeguards information," Revision 8, dated

'

June 18,1992, would encompass all prior procedures in an effort to standardize the

!

licensee's expectations with respect to the control of SGl. The inspector reviewed the

l

procedure and found that it met the requirements specified in 10 CFR 72.21. The

inspector also interviewed several individuals responsible for the protection of SGI and

found them knowledgeable of their duties. To track and trend SGI information, on

October 15,1996, the licensee established a Safeguards Action Committee (SAC).

The following circumstances were identified by the licensee during the course of their

i

corrective action plan as outlined in Problem Report (PR) 96-0394:

'

f

On August 21,1996, four SGI cabinets were relocated from the Nuclear

a.

Administration Building (NAB), which is outside the protected area, to the

Temporary Badging Trailer, which is inside the protected area. The licensee

determined that the area within the NAB possibly did not meet the design

!

criteria for a controlled access area. On August 22,1996, two of the four

relocated cabinets were moved to the TSC due to fire protection requirements

'

of plant drawings.

,

i

b.

On September 20,1996, a contractor noted an SGI aperture card left

i -

unattended in Document Control, which is located in the NAD. The card was

immediately secured. Upon completion of the licensee's investigation, it was

determined that an FPC employee was working on the same security drawings

.

'

approximately 30 minutes earlier. The aperture card had inadvertently been

.

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12

left in the copier return tray The licensee determined the SGI left unattended

could not significantly assist an individual in an act of sabotage.

c

On September 27,1996, the licensee determined that SGI located at the

Nuclear Operations Training Center (EOF), which is located in downtown

Crystal River, was improperly stored in that the cabinet was not a GSA

approved safe. The cabinet contained SGI microfilm and had been in its

present configuration for several months. The cabinet was locked with a

combination lock and locking bar at the time of discovery. The licensee

immediately relocated the SGI to an approved cabinet.

d.

_ On September 28,1996, a security officer inadvertently left SGI unattended in

the security breakroom, which is located in the Nuclear Security Operations

Center, outside the protected area. The documents contained CAS/SAS SGI'

for response and vital area door checks. The SGI was left unattended for

approximately 17 minutes. The licensee determined the SGI left unattended

could not significantly assist an individualin an act of sabotage.

Beginning July 1,1996, the licensee began documenting all loggable events, such as

those described above, on precursor cards to better track and trend these events.

c.

Conclusion

Through document review and observations, the inspector concluded that the

licensee's corrective action was continuing and the control of SGI had improved.

Violation 96-07-01 remains open.

G5

Security Safeauards Staff Trainina and Qualification

S5.1

Trainina and Qualification

,

a.

Inspection Scope (81501)

This review was to validate that the licensee was training the security force to meet

the provisions specified in their NRC approved T&QP, Revision 7.1, dated March 1,

1996.

b.

t bservations and Findinas

,

The inspector reviewed ten randomly selected training records for armed security

officers, response team members, and CAS/SAS analysts to ascertain if the

requirements of the T&QP were being met. Records reviewed revealed task and

qualification scores were being achieved and documented accordingly. Also, medical

and fitness requirements were in accordance with 10 CFR 73, Appendix B.

i

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.

-

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The inspector noted that weapon qualification scores had dropped from recent years.

Upon further discussion with licensee representatives, the inspector was informed that

,

'

only four hours of classroom training for the year 1996 was conducted, and a test was

given to all members of the security force. No firearms training was conducted.

The licensee informed the inspector that eight hours of training would be conducted

per week on a rotating basis for rrmmbers of the security force in addition to the

annual weapons requalification.

c.

Conclusion

Through document review and licensee interview, the inspector concluded that the

provisions set forth in the licensee's T&QP were being met.

S6

Security Oraanization and Administration

S6.2 Effectiveness o1 Manaoement Control

a.

Inspection Scope (81020)

The inspector ensured that licensee management was effective and adequately

discharged their responsibility conceming the security program.

b.

Observations and Findinas

During most of 1996, there has been a continuous involvement in the major ongoing

security upgrade. The security force has been operating in temporary structures and

with a prolonged, extensive over-time schedie. Equipment was minimally functional

and failure to comply with regulatory requirements were identified frequently. Until

recently, there appeared to be a lack of communications from management down to

the officer level regarding regulatory requirements, implementing procedures, and

progress of the security upgrade. Based on the inspector's observation, the new

security manager was beginning to establish policy, along with setting organizational

goals and objectives, in an attempt to move the organization into regtiatory

compliance. Also, in an effort to establish communications with the day-tn-day

security force, the security manager had implemented a telephone hotline which was

updated daily to ketp the security force abreast of the latest issues, including security

upgrade information.

c.

Conclusion

Many of the problems documented in this inspection report, especially those with the

security upgrade project, are demonstrative of significant weaknesses in management

oversight. The inspector concluded that the licensee's new security management

team was beginning to establish a security organization capable of supporting

licensing requirements.

i

.

-

.

..

14

S6.3 Security Oraanization

a.

Inspection Scope (81022)

The inspector evaluated whether the licensee's security management structure and

l

chain of command were in conformance with the approved PSP, SCP, licensee

procedures, and applicable regulatory requirements, and were adequate and

appropriate for their intended function. In addition, the inspector evaluated whether

the licensee's planned response to security threats, incidents, or other contingencies

were adequate to meet the general performance requirements.

b.

Observations and Findinas

,

The inspector determined that the licensee has established and maintained an onsite

physical protection system and security organization, including officers, whose

objective was to provide assurance that the site could be protected from radiological

sabotage.

The licensee utilized a contract security force for site security. The ccntractor was

required to abide by NRC regulations and the licensee's PSP. The contractor was

also responsible for meeting the requirements of the licensee's TO&P and SCP.

The inspector determined that at least one full time member of the security

organization who had the authority to direct the physical protection activities was on

site at all times. Also, the licensee had established a chain of succession for the

security organization.

,

The inspector determined that the licensee had established liaison with the local law

enforcement authorities and that the local law enforcement was capable of responding

in a timely manner.

On December 4,1996, the inspector observed the licensee conduct a contingency

response drill and verified that the responding officers were adequately armed,

'

tactically trained, able to maintain excellent communications, and capable of

interposing themselves between vital areas and the adversary attempting to gain entry

for the purpose of radiological sabotage.

c.

O .uusion

The inspector concluded that the security organization was established to meet the

regulatory requirements. Also, the licensee demonstrated during an observed drill

they were capable of interposing themselves between vital areas and the established

design basis threat.

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15

S7

Quality Assurance in Security and Safeauards Activities

S7.1

Security Proaram Audit

a.

Inspection Scope (81034)

The inspector ascertained whether the licensee had properly and adequately audited

the security program to assure its continued effectiveness. Also, the inspector

reviewed whether the licensee had implemented the recommendations for

improvements contained in the annual security audit report.

b.

Observations and Findinas

The licensee had committed to an annual security audit in Chapter 13 of the

licensee's PSP. The audit was conducted by persons who are independent of both

security management and security supervision. However, the inspector noted that

the licensee employed the previous security manager to conduct an audit of the

security program in August 1996. The use of this individual was questionable, since

1

it is difficult for a person to conduct an unbiased audit of a program that the person

developed and managed. Although, the areas audited appeared to have been

adequately reviewed, the auditor's principle finding was the licensee's failure to

implement security upgrade items, which are not required by regulations. Additionally,

i

while reviewing the security upgrade project, the inspector determined that portions

failed to meet regulatory requirements, although the audit did not find this.

j

The inspector reviewed Nuclear Security Audit Report 95-06, which was conducted

June 12 through June 30,1995, and noted that the audit scope was to evaluate the

following areas:

- security procedures and practices

- effectiveness of the physical protection system

- physical protection system testing and maintenance

- commitments for response by local law enforcement authorities

- emergency contingency plans

- training and qualification of security officers

- transfer of access authorization program responsibilities

- the security key control program

- protection of safeguards information

l

The auditors had no findings, but several weaknesses in administrative controls. The

inspector noted that the auditors had determined that the Security Plans and their

implementing procedures that had occurred since the last audit did not decrease the

effectiveness of physical security protection. However, during the current inspection,

,

l

the inspector determined that PSP change submittal Revision 6-13, Appendix D, had

l

decreased the effectiveness of the security program. (See Paragraph S3.1 for

detailed information.) The inspector also reviewed annual Audit Report 96-05,

l

'

conducted May 28 through June 14,1996 and noted that the audit included nuclear

security, access authorization / control, and fitness for duty. The auditors identified

-_

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.

.

.-

.

. . - _ _ _ -

,

.

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16

eight deficiencies and several strengths.

The inspector evaluated a security audit conducted from July 9 through s'atober 25,

1996, which identified numerous findings in the security area; however, Sie latest audit

report had not been forwarded to security for review and corrective actions at the time

of the inspection. The inspector was unable to review the corrective actions. This

was identified as an inspector Follow-up Item (IFl 50-302/96-18-08),

c.

Conclusion

The inspector determined that the licensee was conducting security audits in

accordance with the regulatory requirements specified in the PSP. Although the

auditors appeared to be qualified to conduct security audits, numerous deficiencies

with PSP change submittals were not documented during the June 12 through

June 30,1995 audit. The auditor did note during the July 9 through October 25,

1996, audit that the security plan and procedures needed to be updated. An IFl was

opened to determine the adequacy of the licensee's corrective actions.

S8

Miscellaneous Security and Safeouards issues

S8.1

Action on Previous inspection Findinos (92904)

(CLOSED) LER 96-S03-00 is closed (further discussed in S2.2).

(CLOSED) LER 96-S02-00 is closed (further discussed in S2.6).

(CLOSED) VIO 96-02-01. The licensee's corrective action to maintain 0.2 footcandle

in the protected area has resulted in prioritized work orders for deficient lights and

lighting surveillances at regular intervals (further discussed in S2.7).

(DISCUSSED) VIO 96-07-01. This violation with respect to the control of SGI

remains open pending the licensee's completion of corrective action (further discussed

in S4.3).

I

)

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.

.

17

Manaaement Meetinas

X1

Exit Meeting Summary

The inspector presented the inspection results onsite on December 6 and

December 19, and subsequently via telecon on January 10,1997, to licensee

management. The licensee acknowledged the findings presented. The inspector

discussed the ongoing security upgrade and the need for the licensee to ensure

compliance with regulatory requirements of each upgraded system. Although

reviewed during this inspection, proprietary information is not contained in this report.

Dissenting comments were not received by the licensee.

i

I

PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED

Licensee

B. Bumgardner, System Engineer, Florida Power Corporation (FPC)

J. Baumstark, Director, Quality Programs, FPC

B. Hickle, Director, Nuclear Plant Operations, FPC

L. Kelley, Director, Nuclear Operations Site Support, FPC

B. McLaughlin, Sr. Nuclear Regulatory Specialist, FPC

D. Watson, Manager, Nuclear Security, FPC

i

R. Yost, Manager, Nuclear Quality Assurance, FPC

2

NRC

S. Cahill, Senior Resident inspector

T. Cooper, Resident inspector

K. Landis, Chief, Reactor Projects

INSPECTION PROCEDURES USED

IP 81020: Management Effectiveness - Security Program

IP 81022: Security Organization

,

IP 81034: Security Program Audit

IP 81038: Records and Reports

IP 81052: Physical Barriers - Protected Areas

IP 81062: Lighting

IP 81084: Alarm Stations

IP 81088: Communications

IP 81401: Plans, Procedures, and Reviews

IP 81501: Personnel Training and Qualifications - General Requirements

IP 81810: Protection of Safeguards information

IP 92904: Action on Previous inspection Findings

i

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18

)

ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

l

.

Opened

50-302/96-18-01

eel

Failure to have adequate procedures

50-302/96-18-02

Eil

Failure to respond to a protected area alarm

)

'

50-302/96-18-03

eel

Failure to assess more than one protected area alarm

l

50-302/96-18-04

eel

Failure to maintain protected area barriers

50-302/96-18-05

eel

Inadequate arms repository

'

50-302/96-18-06

URI

Failure to adhere to 10 CFR 50.54(p)(1)

50-302/96-18-07

eel

Failure to adhere to 10 CFR 50.54(p)(2)

50-302/96-18-08

IFl

Adequacy of licensee's corrective actions for audit findings

Closed

50-302/96-02-02

VIO

Failure to maintain protected area lighting

50-302/96-S02-00

LER

Failure to maintain protected area barrier

)

50-302/96-S03-00

LER

Failure to respond to a protected area alarm

.

'

Discussed

'

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i

50-302/96-07-01

VIO

Failure to control Safeguards information

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F:deral Regist:r / Vol. So, No.126 / Friday, June 30,1995 / N: tic s

34381

'

NUCLEAR REGULATORY

As reflected in the neverity levels, safety

(2) To encourage prompt

COMMISSION

significance includes actual safety

identification and prompt,

consequence, potential safety consequence,

comprehensive correction of violations.

Revision of the NRC Enforcement

and regulatory significance. The use of

aduated sanctions frora Notices of

Policy

(lolation to orders further reflects the

IV. Severity of Violations

,

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory

varying eeriou.sness of noncompliances.

Severity Level V violations have been

Commission.

  • The enforcement conference is an

eliminated.The examples at that level

,

ACTION: Policy statement.

M,'jh g',$','nd 1:

i 8$

have been withdrawn from the

'

es

re

s

s

ca e

n cs a

SUMMARY:As a result of an assessment

[a

ecti s wi o o ly

a e fo

8

{

,

of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission s ,gran gor both the NRC and licensees, they

violations categorized at Severity Level

(NRC) enforcement program, the NRC

generally contribute to better decision.

I to IV to better focus the inspection and

has revised its General Statement of

making.

enforcement process on safety. To the

Policy and Procedure for Enforcement

  • Enforcement actions deliver regulatory

extent that minor violations are

Actions (Enforcement Policy or Policy). messages properly focused on safety.These

described in en ins ection report, they

messa s emphasize the need for licensees to willbe labeled as on-Cited Violations

By a se arate action published today in

the Fe eral Register, the Commission is

nslvIto

C

'*

'

,,

,nd to be s

tial

(NCVs). When a licensee does not take

removing the Enforcement Policy from

o portunities to identify and prevent

corrective action or repeatedly or

the Code of Federal Regulations.

v oletions.

willfully commits a minor violation

DATES: This action is effective on June

e The use of discretion and judgment

such that a formal response would be

30,1995, while comments are being

throughout the deliberative process

needed, the violation should be

received. Submit comments on or before recognizes that enforcement of NRC

categorized at least at a Severity Level

,

August 14,1995. Additionally, the

requirements does not tend itself to

gy,

mechanistic treatment.

,

Commission intends to provide an

8

opportunit for public comments after

However,the Review Team found that

I

les in tha

this revise Enforcement Policy has

the existing enforcement program at

88**'I'Y I '***[e next 6 months.

s

been in effect for about 18 months.

times provided mixed re8ulatory

supplements over t

r

s mview ls to ensum

8 PjrPose o

wp , e)y g9e ,,e

ADDRESSES: Send written comments to:

messages to licensees, and room for

, mp),,

im rovement existed in the

The Secretary of the Commission, U.S.

Enyorcement Policy.The review

on safety significance including

Nuclear Regulatory Commission,

ggg

s

sted that the program s focus

consequence, potential safety

Washington, DC 20555. ATI'N:

s

d be clarifle to.

Docketing and Service Branch. Hand

consequence, and regulatory

deliver comments to: 11555 Rockville

  • Emphasize the importance ofidentifying sigt.lficance.

Pike, Rockville, Maryland, between 7:45 problems before events occur, and of taking

am and 4:15 pm, Federal workdays.

Prompt, comprehensive corrective action

V. Predeciafonal Enforcement

Copies of comments received may be

when problems are identified:

Conferences

e Direct ency attention at licensees with

d at the

bli

""

t

dv

Enforcement conferences are being

Room. 2120 L St t

W, (Low

I.evel), Washington, DC.

  • Focus okand

ho

ri

an8me Predecisional enforcement

current performance of

conferences. These conferences should

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

licensees.

be held for the purpose of obtaining

James Lieberman, Director, Office of

In addition, the review team found

information to assist NRC in making

,

Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

that the process for assessing civil

enforcement decisions when the agency

Commission, Washington, DC 20555,

penaltles could be simplified to improve reasonably expects that escalated

(301) 415-2741.

the predictability of decision-making

enforcement actions will result. They

,

SUPPt.EMENTARY INFORMATION: On May

and obtain better consistency between

should also normally be held if

'

13,1994, the NRC's Executive Director

regions.

requested by a licensee. In addition they

for Operations established a review

As a result ofits review,the review

should normally be held before issuing

team to assess the NRC enforcement

team made several recommendations to an order or a civil penalty to an

program. In its report (NUREG-1525,8

revise the NRC Enforcement Policy to

unlicensed individual.

" Assessment of the NRC Enforcement

produce an enforcement program with

Program," April 5,1995), the review

clearer regulatory focus and more

In light of the changes to the

l

team concluded that the existing NRC

predictability.The Commission is

Enforcement Policy, the Commission

enforcement program, as implemented,

issuing this policy statement after

has decided to continue a trial program

is appropriately directed toward

considering those recommendations and of conducting approximately 25 percent

'

supporting the agency's overall safety

the bases for them in NUREG-1525.

of eligible conferences open to public

mission.This conclusion is reflected in

The more significant changes to the

observation pending further evaluation.

several aspects of the program:

current Enforcement Policy ar,

(See 57 FR 30762; July 10,1992, and 50

described below.

FR 36796: July 19,1994).The intent'of

. The Policy recognizes that violations

open conferences is not to maximize

have differing degrees of safety significance.

L Introduction and Purpose

public attendance,but is rather for

This section has been modified to

determining whether providing the

8 Copies of NUREG-ts2s may be purchased from emphasize that the purpose and

public with an opportunity to observe

the superintendent ot Documents. U.S. Covernment

Printing Office. Mail Stop SSOP. Washington. DC

objectives of the enforcement program

the regulatory process is compatible

20402-s32s. Coplas are also evallable from the

are focused on using enforcement

with the NRC's ability to exercise its

National Techancellnformation Servics. s28s Port

actions:

regulatory and safety responsibilities.

e {s

(1) As a deterrent to emphasize the

The provisions of the trial program have

(d

'

P

8

av let1

1ns

p

'

in the NRC Public Document Room. 2120 L Street,

importance of compliance with

been incorporated into the Enforcement

4

NW. (Lower t.evell, washington. DC 20sss-0001.

requirements; and

Policy.

3

NUREG-1600

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,

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Fsderal Register / Vol. 60, No.126 / Friday, June 30, 1995 / NoticIs

34381

i

NUCl. EAR REGut.ATORY

As reflected in the severity levels. safety

(2) To encours prompt

!

COMMISSION

significance includes actual safety

identification an prompt.

Co#*luence, potential sa

consequence,

comprehensive correction of violations.

'

l

Revision of the NRC Enforcement

and regulatory sign!Acance.

use of

usted sanctions imm Notices of

IV, Severity of Violations

1

Policy

t

lolation to orders further reflects the

i

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory

varying seriou.sness of noncompliances.

Severit LevelV violations have been

l

Commission.

  • The enforcement conference is an

eliminate .The examples at that level

I", Q " ["l $ 'a'i8"

have been withdrawn from the

j

ACTION: Policy statement.

,

d 1ss

8uPplements. Formal enforcement

+

gn cent u fo m

decis

!

suuMARY:As a result of an assessment

actions will now on1 be taken for

33

ference

Mme

j

of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's effort both the NRCand licensees,they

violations categorise at Severity Level

j

(NRC) enforcement pr

m, the NRC

generally contribute to better decision.

I to IV to better focus the inspection and

has revised its Genera

tement of

making.

enforcement process on safety. To the

Policy and Procedure for Enforcement

  • Enforcement actions dellwr regulatory

extent that minor violations are

Actions (Enforcement Poli or Policy). messages psoperly focused on safety.The

described in anins

tion

rt, they

=

emphaelse the need forlicenme to willbelabeled as on Cited lolations

i

Bya

arate action publi d todayin

dent

viola

to ed

the

j

the F

al Register, the Commission is

_

,

. _ ,

v.

,

l

(NCVs). When a licensee does not take

i

removin the Enforcement Policy from

donations,portunities to identify and prevent

corrective action or repeatedt or

!

th~e Cod of Federal Regulations.

willfully commits a minor vio ation

DATES:This action is effective on June

. The use of discretion and judgment

such that a formal response would be

!

-

i

30,1995, while comments are bein

throughout the deliberatin process

needed,the violation should be

nian that enforcement of NRC

categorised at least at a Severity Level

received. Submit comments on or fore Quments does not lend itself to

gy,

August 14,1995. Additionally,the

"l

mchanistic tmatmot.

l

Commission intends to provide an

The NRC staff willbe reviewing the

opportunit for public comments after

However, the Review Team found that

lesin the

severity level examhe next 6 months.

i

this revi

Enforcement Poll;y has

the existi enforcement p ram at

supplements over t

l

been m effect for about 18 months.

times pro ed mixed regu tory

The purpose of this review is to ensure

i

A00RESSES: Send written comments to:

ruessages to licensees, and room for

the examples are appropriately focused

l

i

The Secreta of the Commission.U.S.

im rovement existed in the

En

ment Policy.The review

on safety significance, including

,

i

Nuclear Re letory Commission.

gg

g

su

ted that th program s focus

consequence, potential safety

I

i

Washington,DC 20555. A'!TN:

sh Id be clarifi to:

]

Docketing and Service Branch. Hand

consequence,and regulatory

deliver comments to: 11555 Rockville

e Emphaelse the importance ofidentifying significance *

'

~

Pike, Rockville, Ma land,between 7:45 problems before ownts occur, and of taking

l

am and 4:15 pm F eral workdays.

Prompt comprehensive corrective action

V,Fredecisionel Enforcement

when

lems are identined:

Conferences

Copies of comments received may be

,,igfpi,,,TMg",$,'i$7,,Tgj,*1f

Enforcement conferences are being

l

examined at the NRC Public Document

Room. 2120 L Street, NW. (Lower

short period: and

renamed "predecisional enforcement

1

<

1evel), Washington, DC.

. Focus on current performance of

conferences."These conferences should

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:

licensees.

bWbb

dM4

l

James Lieberman, Director, Office of

In addition, the review team found

information to ass t NRCin making

i

,

Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

that the process for assessin civil

enforconnent decisions when the agency

Commission, Washington, DC 20555,

nalties could be sim lift to improve reasonably expects that escalated

(301) 415-2741,

e redictability of d Ision-making

enforcement actions will result. They

SUPPL.EMENTARY INFORMATION:On May

and

sin better consistency between

should also normally be held if

i

13,1994, the NRC's Executive Director

regions.

uested by a licensee. In addition they

for Operations established a review

As a result ofits review, the review

sh uld normally be held before issuing

team to assess the NRC enforcement

team made several recommendations to an order or a civil nalty to an

program. In its report (NUREG-1525,t

revise the NRC Enforcement Policy to

unlicensedindivi unl.

" Assessment of the NRCEnforcement

produce an enforcement p ram with

Program," A til 5,1995), the review

clearer

ulato focus an more

in light of the chan a to the

team conclu ed that the existing NRC

redict lity.

Commission is

Enforcement Policy, e Commission

has decided to continue a trial program

enforcement

m, as implemented,

seuin this policy statement after

is appropriat y irected toward

consi rin those recommendations and of conducting pproximately 25 percent

supporti the age

's overall safety

the bases

them in NUREG-1525.

of eligible con erences o en to public

mission. is conc uslon is reflected in

The more significant changes to the

observation pending fu er evaluation.

neveral aspects of the program:

current Enforcement Policy are

(See 57 FR 30762; July 10.1991, and 59

described below.

FR 36796: July 19,1994).The intent of

. The Pol recogalass that violations

open conferences is not to maximize

have differing ogms of safety significence.

1. Introduction and Purpo"

public attendance,but is rather for

This section has been modified to

determining whether providing the

ihMaiendoN*'".ku's.

emphastre that the purpose and

public with an opportunity to observe

ne

at

Printins Omco. Matt stop ssor. washington. DC

objectives of the onforcement program

the

latory rocessiscompatible

204ca-esta. copies are etso evallable kan the

are focused on using enforcement

with e NRC' ability to exercise its

National Tschalml infomutton service, stes Port

actions:

regulatory and safety responsibilities.

!

yk^ba h

(1) As a deterrent to emphasize the

The provisions of the trial program have

P

in the NRC Public Document stoom. 2120 L suest,

importance of compliance with

, been incorporated into the Enforcement

w

e

m

,

Nw. (14wer Lewl), webington, DC 2ess5-oo01.

requirements; and

Policy.

~

3

NUREG-1600,

.

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