ML20129F782

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Fall 1995 - Winter 1996 Refueling Outage at Millstone Nuclear Power Station Unit 1 & Extended Shut Down of All Mnps Units Relative to 1996 Larval Winter Flounder Season
ML20129F782
Person / Time
Site: Millstone  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 03/20/1996
From:
NORTHEAST UTILITIES SERVICE CO.
To:
Shared Package
ML20129F770 List:
References
D10154, NUDOCS 9610070035
Download: ML20129F782 (3)


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Mr. Sidney J. Holbrook D10154/ Attachment /Page 1 September 26,1996 THE FALL 1995-WINTER 1996 REFUELING OUTAGE AT MILLSTONE NUCLEAR POWER l

STATION UNIT I AND EXTENDED SHUT l

DOWN OF ALL MNPS UNITS RELATIVE TO THE 1996 LARVAL WINTER FLOUNDER SEASON NORTHEAST NUCLEAR ENERGY COMPANY i

MILLSTONE NUCLEAR POWER STATION NPDES PERMIT No. CT0003263 i

Northeast Utilities Service Company P.O. Box 270 Hartford, Connecticut 06141-0270 September 1996 asa588n3t8389d R

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.e Mr. Sidney J. Holbrook D10154/ Attachment /Page 1 September 26,1996 Tile FALL 1995-WINTER 1996 REFUELING OUTAGE AT MILLSONE NUCLEAR POWER STATION UNIT I AND EXTENDED SIIUT DOWN OF ALL MNPS UNITS RELATIVE TO Tile 1996 LARVAL WINTER FLOUNDER SEASON Millstone Unit i The major objective of each nuclear fuel cycle is to operate until the "end of full power life." Upon start-up from its previous refueling outage in May 1994, the next refueling outage for MNPS Unit I was initially scheduled for early 1996, assuming operation at an average 86% reactor capacity factor for the fuel cycle and a fuel load of $38 Effective Full Power Days (EFPD). However, soon after start-up, Unit I personnel identified minor leakage from reactor fuel into the reactor coolant system Therefore, the method of reactor fuel management was revised, which successfully prevented further degradation to the fuel for the duration of the operating cycle. This revised method of fuel management sigmficantly reduced the available fuel load to about 462 EFPD and accordingly, the next refueling outage date was rescheduled for fall of 1995. Unit 1 operated well during this fuel cycle at a reactor 1

capacity factor of greater than 89% and the refueling outage started on November 4,1995. The start-up of Unit I was delayed beyond the original January date and the shutdown extended throughout the larval winter Counder season.

Millstone Units 2 and 3 Unit 2 was shut down on February 20,1996 to address issues associated with valves in a safety system. Similarly, Unit 3 was shut down on March 30,1996 to modify a set of containment isolation valves.

Both outages were unplanned and, thus, no consideration had been given to the larval winter flounder season. However, each outage was extended through the entire larval winter flounder season, so the impact of MNPS during the 1996 reproductive season was minimal.

REDUCTION IN LARVAL WINTER FLOUNDER ENTRAINMENT DURING 19%

MNPS cooling-water flow was reduced considerably during the Apri! l-June 15 larval winter Counder season. Based on preliminary data, Unit 1 only used 3% of nominal cooling-water now (only some service water pumps were in operation), Unit 2 about 30%, and Unit 3 approximately 25%. Based on the fraction of total cooling-water now at MNPS used by each unit (22.7,29.2, and 48.1% for Units I through 3, respectively), the station as a whole used only about 21.5% of nominal water cooling-water volume. This is the smallest fraction of capacity used at MNPS during the larval winter Counder season since 1974, when only Unit I was online. This should result in a small larval entrainment estimate as well as a small Niantic River larval production loss estimate for use in the impact assessment model.

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Mr. Sidney J. Holbrook D10154/ Attachment /Page 2 September 26,1996 Temporal distribution of larval winter flounder can vary from year to year, likely due to many biological and environmental factors (NUSCO 1996). Observations to date suggest that the larval l

winter flounder season was extended this year because of cold winter and spring water temperatures.

However, the continued outages of MNPS units through spring into summer made the longer larval season irrelevant in terms of MNPS impact. Because entrainment samples taken this year are now being processed, a more precise estimate of the effectiveness of the MNPS shutdowns cannot be made at this time. The density-distribution of winter flounder larvae at MNPS during 1996 and a calculation of the fraction oflarvae entrained will be made based on data from the 1996 entrainment samples and actual cooling-water flow at MNPS. This information will be included in the forthcoming Annual Report, to be provided to the DEP on or before April 30,1997, in accordance with the NPDES permit for MNPS.

REFERENCE Northeast Utilities Service Company (NUSCO).1996. Winter flounder studies. Pages 109-197

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in Monitoring the marine environment of Long Island Sound at Millstone Nuclear Power Station, l

Waterford, Connecticut. Annual report 1995.

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