ML20127E876

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Insp Repts 50-424/85-11 & 50-425/85-11 on 850311-14. Violation Noted:Failure to Follow Field Welding Insp Procedure
ML20127E876
Person / Time
Site: Vogtle  
Issue date: 03/29/1985
From: Blake J, Crowley B
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML20127E850 List:
References
50-424-85-11, 50-425-85-11, NUDOCS 8505200241
Download: ML20127E876 (14)


See also: IR 05000424/1985011

Text

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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W.

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ATLANTA, GEORGI A 30323

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Report Nos.: 50-424/85-11 and 50-425/85-11

Licensee: Georgia Power Company

P. O. Box 4545

Atlanta, GA 30302

Docket Nos.: 50-424 and 50-425

License Nos.: CPPR-108 and CPPR-109

Facility Name:

Vogtle 1 and 2

Inspection Co

d.

March 11-14, 1985

Inspecti pr:

3 A7 f

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C dwl y

Dat'e Signed

Approv

by:

3 #1 M .

J

Klike, Section Chief

Date Signed

g eering Branch

v sion of Reactor Safety

+

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine, unannounced inspection entailed 33 inspector-hours on site

in the areas of reactor coolant pressure, boundary piping and safety-related

piping.

Results:

One violation was identified - Failure to follow procedure for field

welding inspection - paragraph 7.b.

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REPORT DETAILS

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1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

M. H. Googe, Project Construction Manager

  • E. D. Groover, Quality Assurance (QA) Site Manager
  • B. C. Harbin, Manager Quality Control (QC)
  • G. A. McCurley, Project Compliance Coordinator
  • S. D. Haltom, QA Engineering Support Supervisor
  • C. M. Burke, Senior QA Field Representative

.

Other licensee and contractor employees contacted included construction

}

craftsmen, QC inspectors, engineers, security force members, and office

personnel.

Other Organization

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  • J. R. Steele, QA Manager, Pullman Power Products

(PPP)

T. C. Clark, Assistant QA Manager, PPP

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H. E. Brumitt, Training Officer, PPP

J. M. Sheppard, Lead QA Engineer - Materials, PPP

D. Hayes, Welding Engineer, PPP

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H. Tucker, Lesd Welding Superintendent, PPP

hRC Resident Inspectors

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  • W. F. Sanders, Senior Resident inspector

f

R. Schepens, Resident Inspector

,

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Exit Interview

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The inspection scope and findings were summarized on March 14, 1985, with

those persons indicated in paragraph 1 above.

The inspector described the

areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection findings listed

below. No dissenting comments were received from the licensee.

j

(0 pen) Inspector Followup Item 424, 425/85-11-01, Clarification of Pipe

WeldingWPSs-Paragraph 6.a.(2).

(0 pen) Violation 424/85-11-02, Failure to follow procedure for field welding

inspection - paragraph 7.b.

>

The licensee did not identify as proprietary any of the materials provided

to or reviewed by the inspectors during this inspection.

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2

3.

Licensee Action on Previous Enforcement Matters

This subject was not addressed in the inspection.

4.

Unresolved Iters

Unresolved items were not identified during the inspection.

5.

Independent Inspection Effort (92706B) (Units 1 and 2)

Construction Progress

The inspector conducted a general inspection of auxiliary and reactor

buildings to observe construction progress and construction activities such

as welding, material handling and control, housekeeping and storage.

Within the areas examined no violations or deviations were identified.

6.

Reactor Coolant Pressure Boundary Piping

The inspector examined welding and nonwelding activities for reactor coolant

pressure boundary piping to determine whether applicable code and procedure

requirements were being met.

The applicable code for reactor coolant

pressure boundary piping is the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,

Section III, 1977 Edition with Addenda through W77.

a.

WeldingProcedureSpecifications(WPS)andQualityAssuranceProcedures

(551718)(Units 1and2)

(1) The in-

ctor reviewed preparation, qualification, approval /

certification, distribution and revision requirements for WPS's as

covered by:

PPP " Nuclear Quality Assurance Program Manual, ASME,

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Section III, Division I (8/29/84)

Section I, " Organization"

Section IX, " Control of Processes"

Section V " Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings"

PPP IX-12. " Welding Procedure Qualification" (6/3/81)

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(2) The PPP general welding standard and WPSs including supporting

Procedure Qualification Reports (PQRs), listed below were reviewed

to verify:

compliance with procedures of paragraph (1), above

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that all essential variables, supplementary essential

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variables, and nonessential variables are defined in accor-

dance with ASME Code requirements

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that WPS has been qualified and supporting PQR is on file

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that PQRs list ~ the essential variables and that values and

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ranges of variables are consistent with WPS and code

requirements

that all mechanical tests required by code have been

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completed and properly documented

that PQR has been properly approved / certified

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that changes to WPS essential variables are supported- by

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requalification

that changes to WPS nonessential variables are properly

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identified and documented

that WPS meets applicable Regulatory Guides

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General Welding Standard GWS-III/I (6/19/84)

WPS250-III/I-8-KI-Al(11/29/83)

WPS(W)32-III/I-8-12(3/9/83)

WPS24-III/I-8-KI-12(9/16/83)

WPS38-III/I-8-KI-1(9/18/80)(PCN1)

During reviewing the above WPSs and supporting PQRs the inspector

noted areas where procedure needed clarification:

WPS(W)~32-III/I-8-12

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The shielding gas flow rate is given as eight cubic feet per hour

(CFH)withnominimumormaximum.

The electrode weave is given as three times the electrode core

diameter with no minimum or maximum.

Note 2 on the weld design sketch (page 3) refers to the use of

back gouging when using E7018. E8018, and E9018 electrodes and

welding from one side.

The procedure 'is a stainless steel

procedure.

WPS 250-III/1-8-KI-Al

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Supporting PQR 139 indicates a test assembly position of 1G. This

appears to be a typographical error as the 6G position was used.

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WPS 24-III/I-8-KI-12

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The table of welding parameters indicates that the shield metal

arc welding (SMAW) process can be used for the root and fill

passes.

Although the procedure is a K-insert procedure, under

allowable joint designs, an open butt design is allowed.

For a

K-insert or an open butt design, it is not practical to use the

SMAW process for the root pass.

The licensee and PPP agreed to revise the above procedures to make

necessary clarifications.

Pending review of the revised proce-

dures, this matter is identified as Inspector Followup Item 424,

425/85-11-01, Clarification of Pipe Welding WPS's.

b.

ObservationofWeldingActivities(551738)(Unit 2)

The inspector observed in-process welding of the below listed welds at

various stages of completion:

4

ISO

Weld

Size

Status

2X4DL4A17

010-W-01

27"

Welding cap

2X4DL4A17

006-W-01

31"

Welding fill passes

- 3/4 full

2X4DL4A17

001-W-01

29"

Welding fill passes

- 1/2 full

2X4DL4A17

005-W-01

31"

Fitup

The welding was observed to determine whether:

(1) Work was being conducted in accordance with a document which

coordinates and sequences operations, references procedure,

establishes hold points, and provides for production and inspec-

tion approval.

(2) Weld identification and location were as specified.

(3) Procedures, drawings, and other instructions were at the work

station and readily available.

(4) WPS assignment was in accordance with applicable code. require-

ments.

(5) Welding technique and sequence were specified and adhered to.

(6) Welding filler materials were of the specified type and traceable

to certifications.

(7) Weld joint geometry was in accordance with applicable procedure

and was inspected.

(8) Alignment of parts was as specified.

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(9) Preheat and interpass temperatures were in accordance with

procedures.

(10) Electrodes were used in positions and with electrical charac-

teristics specified.

(11) Shielding gas was in accordance with the welding procedure.

(12) Welding equipment was in good condition.

(13)

Interpass cleaning was in accordance with applicable procedures.

(14) Temporary attachments were removed in accordance with applicable

procedures.

(15) Welding and inspection personnel were qualified.

(16) Weld history records were adequate.

(17) Gas purging, if specified, was used in accordance with applicable

procedures.

,

(18) Process control system has provisions for repairs.

(19) Welders were qualified.

(20)

Inspection personnel were qualified,

c.

Welder Qualification (551778) (Unit 2)

The inspector reviewed PPP's program for qualification of welders. The

applicable procedure is II-8, " Welder Performance procedure" (12/14/84)

The following specific areas were examined:

Procedures for qualification of welders

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Procedures for maintaining continuity or status records

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Qualification status records and initial qualification records for

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the following welders who welded on the welds listed in paragraph

b above:

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BY4

JX

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CB3

BW4

AJ2

VS2

CJ3

JB1

The following in-process welder qutlification tests were observed:

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Welder BF3: test C22

Welder 1658: test C9

Welder 8993: test S5

The following in-process and completed bend test was examined:

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Welder JH4: test 6G-S4-S16

d.

Welding Material Control (55172B) (Units 1 and 2)

The inspector reviewed PPP!s program for control of welding materials

including procurement, receiving inspection, storage, and issue.

The

applicable procedures are:

PPP VII-2, " Material Control" (13/03/84)

PPP VIII-1, " Identification of Materials, Parts and Components"

(09/10/84 and PCN #1)

PPP VIII-3, " Control of Welding Materials (Field)" (04/17/84 and

PCN #3)

PPP VI-5, " Control of Process Sheets and Weld Rod Stores Requisi-

tions (3/22/84 and PCN #1)

PPP X-5, " Field Receiving Inspection Procedure" (12/16/82)

The following specific areas were examined:

(1) Establishment of procedures for procurement receiving, storing,

distributing and handling welding materials

(2) Material identification

(3) Control of weld material at work locations and at Weld Material

Distribution Centers (WMOC) " Aux #4" and " Double Wide"

(4) Welding material procurement and receiving records including

vendor material test reports were reviewed for the following

welding materials:

ER308L:

.035" Ht. J9513

1/16" Ht. 26245

Insert Ht. 4282R308L

3/32" Ht. 05394

E 308L:

3/32" Ht. P0188 (Control No. HH011)

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E 7018:

1/8" Ht. 73675 (Control No. LLO15)

(Used for safety-related pipe welding,

not reactor coolant pipe welding)

ER70S2:

1/16" Ht. 97401

3/32" Ht. 97401

1/8" Ht. 97401

(Used for safety-related pipe welding,

not reactor coolant pipe welding)

e.

Special Welding Applications (551788) (Unit 2)

The inspector examined repair activities relative to weld 002-W-02 or

ISO 2X4DL4A17.

The repair operations .were compared with applicable

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code and procedure requirements in the areas of:

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Procedure qualification

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Repair Technique

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Base and filler materials

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Nondestructiveexamination(NDE)

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Records

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Welder Qualification (Welder BW4, VS2, BY4 and AJ2)

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f.

Observation of Non-Welding Activities (490538) (Unit 2)

The inspector observed the work activities listed below to determine

whether requirements were being met in the following areas, as

applicable:

(1)

Inspection and/or work procedures

(2) Record keeping requirements

(3) Construction / installation specification requirements

(4)

Issuance of specified materials

(5) Utilization of qualified inspection and NDE personnel

(6) Performance of prescribed NDE

Specific activities observed were:

Installation, rigging, protection, fitup, and marking of reactor

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coolant loop spool 007-S-01 and 009-S-01.

Protection and rigging of reactor coolant loop spools 009-S-01,

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010-S-01 after dry fitup.

Within the areas inspected, no violation or deviations were identified.

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7.

Safety-Related Piping

The inspectors examined welding and non-welding activities for safety-

related piping to determine whether applicable code and procedure require-

ments were being met. The applicable code for safety-related piping is the

ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section III,1977 Edition with Addenda

through W77.

Welding) Procedure Specifications and Quality Assurance Procedures

a.

(551818 (Units 1and2)

The procedure review documented in paragraph 6.a. for reactor coolant

piping is also applicable to safety-related piping.

b.

ObservationofWeldingActivities(55183)(Unit 1)

The inspector observed in-process welding of the below listed welds at

various stages of completion:

ISO

Weld

Size

Status

1K4-1508-003-01

001-W-02F

4" X .237"

Fi+up in process

IV4-1501-035-01

035-W-09A

21" X .203"

F1 tup in process

1K5-1302-058-01

053-W-03

4" X .237"

Fitup complete and

signed off by QC

1K5-1302-064-01

056-W-03

4" X .237"

Fitup in process

IKS-1301-002-01

003-W-07G

4" X 2.063"

Welding fill passes

IK3-1203-055-01

053-W-04J

1" X .375"

Welding fill passes

1J3-1208-A07-01

A07-W-131

1" X .133"

VT of final weld in

process

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1K3-1208-022-03

022-W-07A

3" X .438"

Welding fill passes

The welding was observed to determine whether:

(1) Work was being conducted in accordance with a document which

coordinates and sequences operations, references procedure,

establishes hold points, and provides for production and inspec-

tion approval.

(2) Weld identification and location were as specified.

(3) Procedures, drawings, and other instructions were at the work

station and readily available.

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(4) WPS Lassignment was in accordance with applicable code require-

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ments.

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(5) Welding technique and sequence were specified and adhered to,

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(6) Welding filler materials were of the specified type and traceable

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to certifications.

(7) Weld joint geometry was in accordance with applicable procedure

i

and was inspected.

(8) Alignment of parts was as specified.

(9) Preheat and interpass temperatures were in accordance with

.

procedures.

1

(10) Electrodes were used in positions and with electrical characteris-

l

tics specified.

(11) Shielding gas was in accordance with the welding procedure.

1

(12) Welding equipment was in good condition.

(13) Interpass cleaning was in accordance with applicable procedures.

(14) Temporary attachments were removed in accordance with applicable

t

procedures.

(15) Welding and inspection personnel were qualified.

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(16) Weld history records were adequate.

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(17) Gas purging, if specified, was used in accordance with applicable

procedures.

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(18) Process control system has provisions for repairs.

(19) Welders were qualified.

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(20)

Inspection personnel were qualified.

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During observation of the above welding, the inspector noted that for

weld 001-W-02F on ISO 1K4-1508-003-01 the land thickness for the weld

preparation did not meet the required 1/16" i 1/32" as required by WPS

38-III/I-8-KI-1.

The land was ground to a " knife edge" for more than

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half of the circumference.

The visual inspection of the weld joint

configuration had been signed off by QC as being acceptable. Although

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for the particular weld involved, a land thickness less than 1/32" is

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not that critical, the practice of the QC inspector signing off things

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that do not meet procedures is a problem.

The weld preparation in

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question was corrected immediately.

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The acceptance of_a weld configuration that does not meet the WPS is in

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violation PPP procedure X-18. " Field Welding Inspection" (7/18/84),

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paragraphs 4.2 and 7.1.2, which require that the QC inspector verify

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that the joint configuration complies with applicable procedure listed

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on the process sheet prior to signoff.of visual inspection on the

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process sheet.

This violation is identified as item 424/85-11-02,

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Failure to Follow Procedure for Field Welding Inspection.

c.,

WelderQualification(55187B)(Unit 1)

i

The inspector reviewed PPP's program for qualification of welders. The

applicableprocedureisII-8,"WelderPerformanceProcedure"(12/14/84)

.

The following specific areas were examined:

Procedures for qualification of welders

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!

I

'

Procedures for maintaining continuity or status records

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,

.

Qualification status records and initial qualification records for

I

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the following welders who welded on the welds listed in paragraph

l

b above:

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BT1

EF3

ZZ1

,

R1

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BM1

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In-process welder qualification tests which were observed are

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listed in paragraph 6.c.

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d.

WeldingMaterialControl(551828)(Units 1and2)

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The welding material control inspection documented in paragraph 6.d.

for reactor coolant piping also applies to safety-related piping.

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e.

SpecialWeldingApplications(551888)(Unit 1)

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The inspection examined repair activities relative to weld A, spool.

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125-5-01 on 150 1K4-1204-125-01 and repair to a saw cut near weld

022-W-07A on ISO 1K3-1208-022-03.

The repair operations were compared

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with applicable code and procedure requirements in the areas of:

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Procedure qualification

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Repair Technique

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Base and filler materials

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Records

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Welder Qualification (Welder R1 and 8M1)

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f.

Observation of Non-Welding Activities (49063B) (Unit 1)

The inspector observed the work activities listed below to determine

whether requirements were being met in the following areas, as

applicable:

(1)

Inspection and/or work procedures

(2) Record keeping requirements

(3) Construction / installation specification requirements

(4)

Issuance of specified materials

(5) Utilization of qualified inspection and NDE personnel

(6) Performance of prescribed NDE

Specific activities observed were:

Spool M28, ISO IV4-1501-035-01:

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Installation, cutting weld preps, and protection.

Spool 001-5-01, ISO 1K4-1508-003-01:

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Installation, cutting weld preps, and protection.

Within the areas inspected, one violation, as noted in paragraph 7.b.,

was identified. No deviations were identified.

8.

Liquid Penetrant Examination (57060) (Units 1 and 2)

The inspector examined the liquid penetrant (PT) examination activities

described below to determine whether applicable code and regulatory

requirements were being met.

See paragraphs 6 and 7 above for the applic-

able code,

a.

PPP procedure IX-PT-1-W-77, " Penetrant Examination Procedure to ASME

Section III, W1977 Addenda" (12/3/84) was reviewed to determine whether

the procedure had been approved in accordance with the QC program.

In

addition, the procedure was reviewed to determine whether the following

parameters were specified and controlled in accordance with applicable

requirements:

Method consistent with applicable codes

Specification of brand names and types of penetrant materials

Specification of limits of sulfur and total halogens for materials

Pre-examination surface preparation and cleaning

Minimum drying time following surface cleaning

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Penetrant application and penetration time

Temperature requirements

Solvent removal

Method and time of surface drying prior to developing

Type of developer and method of application

Examination technique

Time interval for interpretation

Required lighting

Technique for evaluation

Acceptance standards

Reporting requirements

Requalification requirements

b.

The inspector observed PT examination of Unit 1 Lug welds W01 and WO2

on hanger V1-1208-139-H015 and grind out for repair to weld A on spool

125-S-01 on ISO IK4-1204-125-01 to verify that:

(1) Applicable instructions or travelers clearly specified the

procedure to be used and that a copy of the procedure was avail-

able for the inspection.

(2) Sequencing of examinations relative to other operations were

specified and in accordance with applicable and procedures

(3) Personnel performing the examinations were qualified

(4) Materials used for the examinations were certified and the

certifications met applicable requirements

(5) Areas, locations and extent of examinations were clearly defined

(6) The following attributes were as specified in the applicable

procedure and consistent with applicable code:

Surface preparation / cleaning method, type, time, etc.

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Penetrant type

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Penetrant application method

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Penetration time

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Temperature of surfaces

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Penetrant removal

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Drying

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Developer, application, type

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Developing time

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Evaluation technique

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Acceptance criteria

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Reporting of results

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c.

Personnel qualifications / certification records for NDE personnel who

performed the PT inspections of the welds listed in paragraph b. above

were reviewed.

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d.

During examination PT activities as detailed above, the inspector noted

the following problems:

(1) The PT procedure, IX-PT-1-W-77, allowed test temperatures down to

40*F.

However, the procedure was not clear relative to the-

penetrant dwell time between 40F and 60*F.

(2)

In reviewing material certifications for the penetrant materials.

in use, the inspector noted that only a certificate of compliance

(C of C), not actual test results, was on file for the penetrant

and developer. For the cleaner, actual test results were on file.

Review of the purchase order revealed that only a C of C was

specified on the order.

Georgia Power Company specification

X4AZ01, division 9

" Permissible Consumable Materials For Use

During Construction" requires actual test results for PT material.

At the time of the current inspection, site Georgia Power QA

auditors were in the process of conducting a special QA audit

(Audit No. SP01-85/18, PPP NDE Program).

The above problems had

been identified by their audit and will be corrected in accordance

with their corrective action program.

Within the areas inspected, no violations or deviations were

identified.

9.

Inspector Followup Items (92701B) (Units 1 and 2)

(Closed)-Inspector Followup Item 424,425/84-22-03, Verification of Welder

Qualification Prior to Welding.

This item concerned the fact that PPP

procedures did not clearly indicate that the " Welder Qualification Log" is

to be used to determine the welders' qualification status prior to welding.

PCN No. I dated 9/18/84, to procedure VI-5 has been issued requiring

verification of welder qualification using the " Welder Qualification Log"

prior to welding.

(Closed) Inspector Followup Item 424, 425/84-22-04, Welder Qualification

Records for Combination Process Qualifications.

This item concerned the

fact that PPP welder qualification records did not indicate the thickness

deposited with each process for confirmation processes.

The standard form

for welder qualification has been revised to indicate thickness for the gas

tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process and states that the GTAW process be used

for the root and hot pass.

These two passes are considered to be approxi-

mately 1/8" in thickness.

The newer form shows the actual thickness range

for each process.

Within the areas inspected,'no violations or deviations were identified.

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