ML20059G245

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Discusses Insp Rept 50-271/93-81 on 931014 Re 930903 & 09 Fuel Handling Events.Violations Noted Being Considered for Escalated Enforcement Action.Proposed Enforcement Action Pending Completion of NRC Review
ML20059G245
Person / Time
Site: Vermont Yankee File:NorthStar Vermont Yankee icon.png
Issue date: 11/02/1993
From: Martin T
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Reid D
VERMONT YANKEE NUCLEAR POWER CORP.
References
EA-93-243, NUDOCS 9311080045
Download: ML20059G245 (5)


See also: IR 05000271/1993081

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UNITED STATES

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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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REGION 1

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KING OF PRUS$1A, PENNSYLVANIA 1940M415

EA No.93-243

License No. DPR-28

NOV

2 liG3

Docket No. 50-271

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.Mr. Donald Reid

Vice President, Operations

Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation

RD 5, Box 169

Ferry Road

Brattleboro, Vermont 05301

Dear Mr. Reid:

SUBJECT:

NRC INSPECTION REPORT NO. 50-271/93-81, AUGMENTED INSPECTION

TEAM (AIT) FINDINGS RELATIVE TO THE SEPTEMBER 3 AND 9,1993

FUEL HANDLING EVENTS

The subject NRC inspection report was previously provided to you in our letter' dated

October 14, 1993. The report identified several findings that we considered as " Contributing

Causal Factors." Relative to those findings, we are particularly concerned with the significant

weakness in management oversight of fuel handling activities that had allowed many of the

measures intended to prevent a fuel handling accident to become degraded. Procedures were

not used and were not adhered to, and supervisors did not ensure that procedures were followed.

Appropriate training was not provided for fuel handling equipment modifications. Vermont

Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation management did not communicate expectations and provide

aggressive oversight of fuel handling activities.

On September 21,1993, a public exit meeting was held with you and other members of your

organization to discuss the preliminary findings of the AIT and the findings of your own event

investigation. In that meeting your staff presented the team's evaluation and analysis of the

September 3 and 9,1993 fuel handling events, including preliminary corrective measures taken

or planned. We have also reviewed your corrective action plan submitted to the NRC by letter

dated September 22,1993. We have considered the information and the corrective measures,'

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and we have determined that several apparent violations occurred as described in the. enclosed

summary, which should be considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with "The

General Statement of Policy and Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions" (Enforcement

Policy),10 CFR Part 2, Appendix C. Proposed enforcement action is pending the completion

of NRC review of this matter. Accordingly, no Notice of Violation is presently being issued

for these inspection findings. The number and characterization of the apparent violations as

described in the inspection report and the enclosure to this letter may change as a result of

further NRC review.

050010

93110B0045 931102

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PDR

ADOCK 05000271

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NOV

2 1993

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Mr. Donald Reid

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This matter was discussed with you in a telephone conversation with Mr. James Linville of my

staff on November 2.1993, and an e iforcement conference to examine these apparent violations

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has been scheduled in NRC Regio I on November 23, 1993. The decision to hold an

enforcement conference does not mean > hat a violation has occurred or that enforcement action

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will be taken. The purposes of this conference are to discuss the apparent violation, including

the cause and safety significance; to provide you with an opportunity to point out errors in our

inspection report, and identify corrective actions, taken or planned; and to discuss any other

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information that will help us determine the appropriate enforcement action in accordance with

the Enforcement Policy. In addition, this is an opportunity for you to provide any information

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concerning your perspectives on (1) the severity of the violation (s), and (2) the application of

the factors that the NRC considers when it determines the amount of a civil penalty that may be

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assessed in accordance with Section VI.B.2 of the Enforcement Policy. No response regarding

these apparent violations is required at this time.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's " Rules of Practice", a copy of this letter and

its enclosure will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room.

Thank you for your

cooperation.

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Sincerely,

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Thomas T. Martin

Regional Administrator

Enclosure: As Stated

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NOV

2 1993

Mr. Donald Reid

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cc w/ encl:

R. Wanczyk, Plant Manager

J. Thayer, Vice President, Yankee Atomic Electric Company

L. Tremblay, Senior Licensing Engineer, Yankee Atomic Electric Company

J. Gilroy, Director, Vermont Public Interest Research Group, Inc.

D. Tefft, Administrator, Bureso of Radiological Health, State of New Hampshire

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Chief, Safety Unit, Office of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts

R. Gad, Esquire

G. Bisbee, Esquire

R. Sedano, Vermont Department of Public Service

T. Rapone, Massachusetts Executive Office of Public Safety

Public Document Room (PDR)

local Public Document Room (LPDR)

Nuclear Safety Information Center (NSIC)

K. Abraham, PAO (2 copies)

NRC Resident Inspector

State of New Hampshire, SLO Designee

State of Vermont, SLO Designee

Commonwealth of Massachusetts, SLO Designee

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NOV

2 1993

Mr. Donald Reid

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bec w/ enc 1:

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

E. Kelly, DRP

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J. Shedlosky, DRP

D. Holody, ES

J. Durr, DRS

J. Beall, OE

H. Eichenholz, SRI - Vermont Yankee

M. Oprendek, DRP

bec w/enci (VIA E-MAIL):

V. McCree, OEDO

D. Dorman, NRR

W. Butler, NRR

bec w/ encl (AIT REPORTS ONLY):

The Chairman

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Commissioner Rogers

Commissioner Remick

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Commissioner de Planque

J. Taylor, EDO

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T. Murley, NRR

DCD (OWFN PI-37) (Dist. Code #IE10)

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A. Chaffee, NRR/ DORS /EAB

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E. Jordan, AEOD

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INPO

P. Bochnert, Chairman, ACRS

K. Raglin, AEOD

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ENCLOSURE

SUM 31ARY OF NRC INSPECTION FINDINGS

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(AIT REPORT 50-271/93-81)

CONSIDERED FOR ESCALATED ENFORCEMENT ACTION

During fuel handling activities associated with Vermont Yankee Refueling Outage XVII, events

occurred on September 3 and 9,1993 that were caused by significant weaknesses in management

oversight. Clear management expectations did not exist for the required level of use of refuel

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procedures. The AIT found a general lack of knowledge of, and widespread instances of failure

to adhere to procedure OP 1101 by operators, engineers, and supervisors. 10 CFR Part 50, -

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Appendix B, Criterion XVI, " Corrective Actions," requires, in part, that conditions adverse to

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quality are promptly identified and corrected. Plant administrative procedure AP 0007, Revision

1, " Corrective Action Reports," requires, in part, that root cause determinations be performed

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to identify the fundamental reason (s) for a problem which when corrected, will minimize the

probability of recurrence.

Vermont Yankee Technical Specification 6.5 requires that procedures involving safety shall be

adhered to. Plant operations procedure OP 1101 (Revisions 21-23), " Management of Refueling

Activities and Fuel Assembly Movement," is written pursuant to Technical Specification 6.5.

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Procedure OP 1101 requires, in part, that during fuel handling (a) the Reactor Engineer (RE)

and Senior Reactor Operator (SRO) shall visually verify fuel grapple closure; (b) the Refuel

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Platform Operator shall attempt to rotate the control console one way and then the other to

verify that the fuel assembly is grappled; and, (c) the SRO shall halt any activity in the event

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of an unusual or abnormal occurrence.

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Also 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings,"

requires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by instructions of a type

appropriate to the circumstances. Final Safety Analysis Report, Chapter 13.9.3, requires, in

part, that instructional briefings be held with members of the refueling staff prior to executing

refueling procedures.

On September 3,1993, the RE and SRO assigned to the refuel platform did not verify that the

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grapple was closed and the Refuel Platform Operator did not rotate the console to verify proper

grappling. That console rotation was apparently not performed for other previous fuel moves.

Also, prior to September 3,1993, briefings for refueling operations were not conducted. The

failure to perform these actions contributed to conditions resulting in the dropping of a fuel

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assembly on September 3. In addition, on September 9, the Senior Reac'or Operator did not

halt refueling activities following indications that a fuel assembly had been inadvertently lowered

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onto core internals; a condition classified as " abnormal," per procedure OP 1101.

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