ML20058E389

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Forwards Safety Insp Rept 50-271/93-29 on 931108-10. Violations Noted
ML20058E389
Person / Time
Site: Vermont Yankee File:NorthStar Vermont Yankee icon.png
Issue date: 11/18/1993
From: Cooper R
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Reid D
VERMONT YANKEE NUCLEAR POWER CORP.
Shared Package
ML20058E391 List:
References
EA-93-279, NUDOCS 9312060301
Download: ML20058E389 (4)


See also: IR 05000271/1993029

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NOV 1 8 1993

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Docket No, 50-271

License No. DPR-28

EA No.93-279

Mr. Donald A. Reid

Vice President, Operations

Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation

RD 5, Box 169

Ferry Road

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Brattleboro, Vermont 05301

Dear Mr. Reid:

SUBJECT:

VERMONT YANKEE INSPECTION 93-29

TI'is refers to the special safety inspection conducted by Mr. P. Harris on November 8-10,1993,

at the Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station, Vernon, Vermont. The preliminary results were

discussed with Mr. R. Wanczyk on November 10. The purpose of this inspection was to assess

your evaluation and corrective action for three issues initially addressed in NRC Inspection

Report 50-271/93-21. Specifically, the topics important to public health and safety were: (1) the

safeguards class 1E electrical buses being in a degraded operability state because ofinsufficient

seismic attachments between the electrical switchgear and embedded floor channel; (2) the

alternate cooling tower subsystem of the service water system being inoperable because of the

accumulation of an excessive amount of silt in the cooling tower basin; and, (3) the core spray

system being inoperable because of undersized pump suction strainers located in the suppression

chamber.

This inspection consisted of a review of the information contained in Vermont Yankee Licensee

Event Report (LER) Nos.93-013,93-014 and 93-015, selective examinations of procedures and

representative records, and interviews with personnel. We acknowledge that your staff had

identified these issues, and that your investigations concluded certain proximate causes. These

causes included analyses based upon as-built estimates, lack of original construction drawings,

and inadequate preventive maintenance and surveillance. Your subsequent immediate actions

corrected the seismic anchorage de6ciencies of the electrical switchgear, cleaned the cooling

tower basin and replaced the core spray pump suction strainers prior to resumption of reactor

power operation after the recent refueling outage.

However, apparent violations of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B and of your Technical

Specifications occurred because of these relatively long-standing deficiencies. These findings

collectively suggest potentially more widespread problems with design basis documentation and

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weak industry experience reviews, particularly for events prior to 1991. Specifically, design

controls failed to assure that the safeguards electrical switchgear met the plant seismic design

basis; test controls failed to establish acceptance criteria and explicit corrective actions that

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assured the operability of the alternate cooling tower subsystem; and, design controls also failed

to assure that the core spray system met its design basis. The reactor had been operated with

these seismic deficiencies of electrical switchgear over the life of the plant. The alternate

cooling tower subsystem became inoperable sometime during reactor operations since the cooling

tower basin was last cleaned in the Spring of 1989. And, the core spray system would have

become inoperable because of the expected generation of fibrous debris resulting from a potential

loss-of-coolant accident (refer to NRC Generic Letter 85-22 and Bulletin 93-02) following

insulation replacement in 1986. We are also concerned about the depth and quality of your

LERs. Our independent review of your LER analyses of the safety signi6cance of these events

found these to be ofinsufficient detail, and your committed-to long-term currective actions were

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narrowly focused.

In accordance with the " General Statement of Policy and Procedure for NRC Enforcement

Actions" (Enforcement Policy),10 CFR Part 2, Appendix C (1992), an enforcement conference

to discuss the apparent violation (s) is scheduled for December 2,1993 in the NRC Region 1

Of6ce in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania. Since an enforcement conference will be held, no

Notice of Violation is presently being issued for this finding. The purposes of this conference

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are to discuss the causes and safety s'gnificance of the apparent violation (s), to review your

completed short-term actions and your proposed long-term corrective actions, to provide you the

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apportunity to point out any errors in our report. and to discuss any other information that will

help us determine the appropriate enforcement action in accordance with the Enforcement Policy.

In particular, we expect you to discuss: (1) the full impact on plant safety caused by these

deficiencies; (2) more definitive corrective actions you plan to take to address the programmatic

issues identined: (3) the schedule for completion of those actions; (4) your design control

process as it relates to assurance that the plant conforms to its design basis; and (5) the integrity

of the existing plant design basis in regard to changes made without verified plant data. No

response regarding the apparent violation (s)is required at this time.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's " Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and

its enclosures will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room.

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Sincerely,

Richard W. Cooper, II, Director

Division of Reactor Projects

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Enclosure:

NRC Region i Inspection Report No. 50-271/93-29

0FFICIAL RECORD COPT

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Mr. Donald Reid

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cc w/ encl:

R. Wanczyk, Plant Manager

J. Thayer, Vice President, Yankee Atomic Electric Company

L. Tremblay, Senior Licensing Engineer, Yankee Atomic Electric Company

J. Gilroy, Director, Vermont Public Interest Research Group, Inc.

D. Tefft, Administrator, Bureau of Radiological Health, State of New Hampshire

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Chief, Safety Unit, Of6ce of the Attorney General, Commonwealth of Massachusetts

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R. Gad, Esquire

G. Bisbee, Esquire

R. Sedano, Vermont De rtment of Public Service

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T. Rapone. Massack

Executive Office of Public Safety

Public Document Rc..

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Local Public Document Room (LPDR)

Nuclear Safety Information Center (NSIC)

K. Abraham, PAO (2 copies)

NRC Resident Inspector

State of New Hampshire, SLO Designee

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State of Vermont, SLO Designee

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Commonwealth of Massachusetts, SLO Designee

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Mr. Donald Reid

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bec w/ encl:

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

E. Kelly, DRP

J. Shedlosky, DRP

M. Oprendek, DRP

bec w/enci (VIA F-MAIL):

V. McCree, OEDO

D. Dorman, NRR

W. Butler, NRR

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