ML20055E519
ML20055E519 | |
Person / Time | |
---|---|
Site: | 05000470 |
Issue date: | 06/29/1990 |
From: | Singh R Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
To: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
References | |
PROJECT-675A NUDOCS 9007120091 | |
Download: ML20055E519 (133) | |
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UNITED STATES . .
9 j/! ' [ g NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION'-
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.. Project No '675 '
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l FACILITY:- CESSAR System 80+
APPLICANT: . Combustion Engineering, .Inc. ~ (CE)
SUBJECT:
SUMMARY
OF MEETING WITH CE ON SYSTEM 80+ 4 ,
On May.2O and 21, 1990 r the NRR staff and contractors met with; representatives
, Lof CE at their offices _in Windsor, Connecticut to discuss the instrumentation and ' control for System 80+'. Enclosure 1 lists the meeting participants.
Enclosure 2 provides the meeting. agenda..
Following a_brief overview of. System 80+, CE presented the design bases:and- ,'
t cdescription of NuplexL80+ Advanced Control Complex and related systems,i and hardware and software qualification. The presentations included a: mock-upt live. demonstration of Nuplex 80+. Copies of the presentation slides used by J >
CE are provided in Enclosure 3.
'Overall," tt was _a productive meeting. The staff obtained-a better understanding
,of; System 80+- 1 istrumentation and control which will be helpful in the- review . ,
Y
- of CESSAR-DC. During the meeting, CE agreed.to make the 13 volumes of_Nuplex 80+-
- .
- reference design documentation available to support the staff's ongoing review..
- . % The' reference documentation is now available at CE'sNRockv111e offices.
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f) Rab indra:N. S4ngh, . Project Manager l [.
? ' Standard 1zation Project' Directorate
? Division of Reactor Projects - III, ~
J IV, V and Special:Projectsi zfa.a ,
Enclosures:
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. m 9007120091 900629 PDR ADOCK 05000470 '?
y- A PDC m .
p 1,; .1 June ~29,'1990-Project No. 675-FACILITY:- .CES'SAR System 80+
- APPLICANT: . CombustionEngineering,Inc.(CE) j
SUBJECT:
SUMMARY
OF MEETING WITH CE ON SYSTEM 80+
i On~May 20 Land 21- 1990, the NRR staff and contractors met with representatives' M of CE'at their offices in Windsor, Connecticut to discuss the instrumentation- !
.and control for System 80+. Enclosure 1 lists the meeting participants. 1 Enclosure 2 provides the meeting agenda. l Following a brief overview of System 80+, CE presented the design bases and -
description of- Nuplex 80+ Advanced Control Complex and= related systems, and-hardware and software qualification. The presentations included a mock-up _
live demonstration of Nuplex 80+. Copies of the presentation slides used by CE are provided in Enclosure 3' .
- 0verall, it was a productive meeting. The-staff obtained a better understanding--
of System 80+ instrumentation ~and control which will be helpful in the review. ,
of CESSAR-DC. During the meeting, CE agreed to make the 13 volumes of Huplex 80+
reference design docurentation available to support-the staff's' ongoing review. l The refererce docu m . ation is now available at CE's Rockville offices. !
Isl
.Rabinclra N. Singh, Project Manager- o Standardization Project Directorate: ,:
Division of Reactor Projects III, j
', IV,~V and Special Projects -j i
Enclosures:
"As stated- j
- cc w/ enclosures:
See next page ;
, L i NRC PDR. '
s PDS Reading
.F. Miraglia J. Partlow, LR. Singh ,
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,, E. Jordan NRC Participants ACRS(10)
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- Washington Nuclear Operations A a i
- Combustion Engineering', Ince 12300 Twinbrook' Parkway;
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M ', WINDSOR,-CONNECTICUT-i/ ' '
.MAY'20 and 21, 1990' x 1. ,- . g
', = . MEETING PARTICI_PA_N_T__S J
,. ;):-- - NRR: . 'CE g' . . -
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K.:Scarola- ,
J.-Joyce. D. Harmon'
- .M.' Waterman; ' G. Altenhein
- P.'Eshleman_(Contractor) ~ S. Wilkosz R.~ Ets'-(Contractor) - R. Manazir
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ENCLOSURE 2 i a -
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tv ,. MEETING'BETWEEN NRR AND CE'ON SYSTEM 80+
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< , . WINDSOR, CONNECTICUT .. !
MAY 20 AND 21, 1990: N n
6@ENDA ,
?.4 MAY'20. 1990- f 1;
1:00 p.m. - 1:15:p;m; ; System 80+ Overview S. Ritterbusch, !
~1:15 p.m. ;2:45 p.m. NUPLEX 60+ Overview K. Scarola' .
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[y D aonstration K. Scarola i
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. 9:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. Software Que11fication K. Scarola
- - 10:30 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. . Hardware-Qualification K. Scarola
- j. 12:00 p.m. -'1:00 p.m. .
Lunch ,
il 1:00 p.m. -' 3 :00 p.m.' NUPLEX 80+-Systems K. Scarola i
L 3:00-p.m.-'- 5:00 p.m. ; Discussion All j q
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,- SYSTEM. DESCRIPTIONS-ESSENTIALLY COMPLETE---STILLI L WORKING 10N DESIGN DETAIL..'AND: SYSTEM LAYOUTS i
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. REM &DlING CESSAR-DC SUBMITTALS:
APRIL 1990
- USI/GSI RESOLUTIONS (20)
ECCS.AND CONTAINMENT ANALYSES-Aus0ST 1990 -
SAFETY ANALYSES-PRA'AND SEVERE ACCIDENT RESULTS L SEISMIC METHODS BUILDING LAYOUTS DECEMBER 1990 -
SEISMIC RESULTS' TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
INSPECTIONS, TESTS, ANALYSES MAINTENANCE AND RELIABILITY GUIDELINES
-. REMAINING-USIS/GSIS' SYSTEM $$#
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MORE HEAT TRANSFER AREA 25% LARGER SECONDARY INVENTORY MoRE CORROSION RESISTANT SG TUBES (INCONEL 690)
SG DESIGNED FoR EASE OF MAINTENANCE (LARGER MANWAYS) 6*F LOWER HOT LEG TEMPERATURE (TH )
REDUCED VIBRATION IN SG ECONOMIZER REGION LOWERED FW DISTRIBUTION RING IMPROVED STEAM DRYERS SECONDARY SIDE PRESSURE REDUCED 70 PSIA To 1000 PSIA SYSTEM $$# ' ' ' " ' " ~ ' '
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-INTERNAL EVENTS 7.2E-7 3 SEISMIC 8.6E-7 h "
TORNADO STRIKE 6.6E-9 q
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[ ISLlDE127' DOC 4 4 .
NUPLEX 80+ OVERVIEW 0 NUPLEX 80+ IS AN' INTEGRATED NSSS AND BOP ADVANCED '
CONTROL COMPLEX THAT MEETS ALL POST-TMI AND CURRENT-,
LICENSING REQUIREMENTS. q 0- NUPLEX 80+ PROVIDES MONITORING, CONTROL-AND PROTECT 10N FUNCTIONS'USING REDUNDANT AND DIVERSE -
-DISTRIBLEED DIGITAL PROCESSING AND COMUNICATION '
TECHNOLOGY, O NUPLEX 80+ PROVIDES HUMAN FACTOR ENGINEERED -
MAN-MACHINE INTERFACES THAT RESOLVE INDUSTRY. CONCERNS" 0F "0PERATOR DISPLAYS, ALARM-HANDLING,1AND TASK OVERLOAD." ,
0 -NUPLEX 80+ UTILIZES STANDARD COMERCIAL EQUIPMENT, ALLOWING. UNIFORM OPERATION, TEST AND MAINTENANCE METHODS.
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SLIDE 127. DOC 6 h0PtFX 80+'DETA11FD DESIGN
-.i NUPLEX 80+ IS-BEING APPLIED TO THE FOLLOWING PROGRAMS:-
EACH IS CONTRIBUTING TO THE DETAILED DESIGN: .
y o ADVANCED CONTROL COMPLEX FOR SYSTEN 80+ (EVOLUTIONARY ALWR)'- DOCUMENTATION HAS BEEN SUBMITTED TO THE U.S.
NRC (CESSAR-DC) FOR DESIGN CERTIFICATION.
o ADVANCED CONTROL COMPLEX FOR THE SAFE INTEGRAL- .
REACTOR o ADVANCED-CONTROL COMPLEX FOR MHTGR - NEW PRODUCTION REarinR o ADVANCED CONTROL COMPLEX FOR.EHWR:- NEW PRODUCTION REACTOR o- APPLICATION OF NUPLEX 80+ TECHNOLOGY TO SELECTED SYSTEMS FOR YGN 384 yypggggg+
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SLIDE 127. DOC 10' I:
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i NUP1FX 80+ DESIGN BASIS DEVELOPMENT l
l l
[ o THE NUPLEX 80+ DESIGN BASIS WAS ESTABLISHED THROUGH REQUIREMENTS ORIGINATING FROM:
CUSTOMERS - NUCLEAR POWER PLANT OWNERS AND OPERATORS ,
REGULATORS - U.S. NRC, DOE INDUSTRY - EPRI, INPO, IEEE l C-E EXPERIENCE - PAST PLANTS 0 THE NUPLEX 80+ DESIGN REPRESENTS A CAREFULLY EXECUTED' '
TECHNOLOGY EVOLUTION FROM NUPLEX 80 i
[ NUPLJTX80+
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SLIDE 156. DOC - 4 NUPLEX 80+ DESIGN RASES
[
I 1. EET ALL CURRENT REGULATORY AND INDUSTRY REQUIREMENTS FOR INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROLS: ,
p POST-TMI ACT10N PLAN l' -
HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING l
FIRE PROTECTION AND SAB0TAGE VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION .
- 2. TO IMPROVE PLANT SAFETY:
DIGITAL PROTECTION SYSTEMS WITH CONTINU0US '
AUTOMATIC TESTING FOUR TRAIN ESFAS IMPROVED MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE
- 3. TO IMPROVE PLANT AVAILABILITY:
FAULT TOLERANT CONTROL SYSTEMS PRE-TRIP CONTROL ACTIONS POWER DEPENDENT PROTECTION LIMITS ,
IMPROVED MAN-MACHINE INTERFACE
- 4. 'T0 lMPROVE THE COST EFFECTIVENESS OF NUCLEAR PO S GENERATION:
LOWER CONSTRUCTION COSTS SHORTER DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULES LOWER OPERAT10N AND MAINTENANCE C0STS gypggxff+
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SLIDE 173. DOC l
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NUPLEX 80+ SAFETY IWROVEENTs 1 1
0 PLANT PROTECTION SYSTEM PROVIDES CONTINUOUS SOFTWARE EXECUTION TO VERIFY TRIP LOGIC FUNCTIONALITY )
o DPS PROVIDES COMPUTER ASSISTED LOGGING AND VERIFICATION FOR PERIODIC COMPONENT SURVEILLANCE TESTS l
0 PLANT PRCTECTION SYSTEM PROVIDES EVENT BASED SEGMENTATION WITHIN EACH CHANNEL 1 I
o DIESEL LOADING SEQUENCER ADAPTS TO PLANT EVENTS TO.
MININIZE SEQUENCING TIE o PLANT PROTECTION SYSTEM INITIATES PRE-TRIP CONiROL :
ACTIONS SUCH AS RPC ,
o MEGAWATT DEMAND SETTER KEEPS PLANT WITHIN ,
^
, OPERATING LIMITS 1 :
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SLIBE11:1. DOC. c _
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! NUPLEX 80+ H!MUI FACTORS APPROACH 1-
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o ESTABLISH A IRR_TIDISCIPLINARY DESIGII AIS IIIDEPEWENT itEVIEW TEAN HF SPECIALIST REACTOR OPERATORS X IIUCLEAR SYSTEM ENGIKERS INSTRINEllT AIS CollTHOLS EIIGIIEERS o PERF0llM TOP DOWII IIEIEPElWENT SYSTEM AIIALYSIS
-1 FUllCTION ALLOCATI0ll EVALUATION- j IDENTIFY IIFolWmTIO11 AIS CONTROLS IIEGillllDENTS -
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l' NUPLEX 80+ INFORMATION DESIGN BASIS-p
- 1. CRITICAL' FUNCTIONS PLANT SAFETY AND POWER PRODUCTION CAN M M MAINTAINED BY CONTROLLING A MINIMUM SET OF i CRITICAL FUNCTIONS e
- 2. SUCCESS PATHS THE POTENTIAL TO ADEQUATELY CONTROL A CRITICAL
[' , FUNCTION IS MAXlM12ED BY KNOWING THE PERFORMANCE l
'0VALITY OF NORMALLY OPERATING PLANT SYSTEMS, THE STATE OF READINESS OF EMERGENCY SYSTEMS, AND THE-
,- PERFORMANCE QUALITY 0F EMERGENCY SYSTEMS WHEN i- THEIR OPERATION 15 REQUIRED L
L
- 3. INFORMATION QUALITY tl THE 00ALITY OF OPERATOR DECISIONS AND'0PERATOR- ,)
RESPONSE TIME ARE ENHANCED BY KNOWING THE VALIDITY l 0F THE DATA PRESENTED.- l l 4. INFORMATION PRIORITIZATION-INFORMATION OVERLOAD IS MINIM 12ED BY PRIORITIZING INFORMATION, THEREBY ALLOWING AN OPERATOR TO BETTER FOCUS HIS ATTENTION ;
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i IPS0 VALIDATION 1984-1986 I i
HALDEN REACTOR PROJECT PWR SIMULATOR j d
,,q REPORTS: HWR-158 l HWR-184 1 i
"THE FINDINGS OF THE TWO EXPERIENTS REINFORCE THE :
SUPPORT FOR A LARGE SCREEN PLANT OVERVIEW IN THE .
CONTROL ROOM. 1 1
. . . HELPS OPERATORS IN THE DETECTION AND 1 DIAGNOSIS OF PLANT DISTURBANCES. . .
. . . FACILITATED A RAPID-IMPRESSION OF PLANT STATE, AND PROMOTED LIVELY DISCUSSION BETWEEN CREW .
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CRIT FLNCT.
WONITORNG
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SLIDE 142. DOC ,
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SPMS VALIDATION !
1987-1988- l l
HALDEN REACTOR PROJECT PWR SIMULATOR
~
9 REPORTS:' HWR-213 )
I HWR-222 HWR-223
,., HWR-224 1 e -
.l
" SPEED AND ACCURACY OF OPERATOR PERFORMANCE IN i TAKING APPROPRIATE CORRECTIVE ACTION WAS CLEARLY d SUPERIOR WITH THE SPMS. :
. . . RESULTS CLEARLY ILLUSTRATE QUITE DISTINCT ADVANTAGES . ." -
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( h NUPLEX 80+ - EPRI ALWR COMPLIANCE l W -
NUPLEX 80+ MEETS THE CURRENT EPRI ALWR REQUIRDENTS, WITH SOME EXCEPTIONS: !
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o MANUALLY INITIATED CONTINU0US ON-LINE AUTOMATIC AUTOMATIC TESTING TESTING ,
o ALL I4C RECONFIGURABLE RECONFIGURATION FOR FAILURES * ..
GN FAILURES NOT ACCo m 0 DATED ELSEWHERE I
o THREE FULL CAPABILITY CONTROL PANELS WITH SPATIALLY COMPACT WORKSTATIONS DEDICATED INFORMATION AND CONTROLS o BACK-UP GUALIFIED NO BACK-UP REQUIRED CONTROL PANEL l 1
0 BIG BOARD DISPLAY WITH BIG BOARD DISPLAY WITH PRE-J COMPONENT LEVEL PROCESSED OVERVIEW INFORMATION INFORMATION
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SLIDE 077 NUPLEX 80+
l EPRI KEY ISSUES - DIVERSITY ,
L o PRESENT PLANTS EXHIBIT SIGNIFICANT INHERENT :
DIVERSITY DUE TO MULTIPLE SUPPLIERS OF 18C SYSTEMS l 0 ALTHOUGH UNPLANNED, THIS DEFENSE IN DEPTH HAS BEEN l IMPORTANT TO THE SAFETY RECORD =OF THE NUCLEAR INDUSTRY AND THE AVAILABILITY OF C-E PLANTS i
O DIVERSITY BECOMES EVEN MORE IMPORTANT AS THE COMPLEXITY OF SYSTEM INCREASES AND EXPERIENCE WITH THE TECHNOLOGY IS LOW t
^
o DIVERSITY WAS A KEY FACTOR IN THE LICENSABILITY OF C-E'S DIGITAL PROTECTION SYSTEM o QA IN DESIGN AND OPERATION IS' CONSIDERED FUNDAMENTAL IN ACHIEVING SYSTEM RELIABILITY, BUT IS NOT AN ADEQUATE SUBSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE IN DEPTH .
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SLIDE 170 DOC l
NilPIFX 80+ DIVERSITJ.
o NUPLEX 80+ MAXIMIZES STANDARDIZATION WHILE MAINTAINING DIVERSITY IN KEY AREAS TO ENSURE THAT THE DEFENSE IN-DEPTH CONCEPT IS NOT COMPROMISED o NUPLEX 80+ DIVERSITY:
FUNCTION DESIGN TYPE 1 DESIGN TYPE 2 l- i REACTOR TRIP PLANT ALTERNATE l PROTECTION REACTOR TRIP l
SYSTEM WITHIN PROCESS-CCS .
FLUID SYSTEM EMERGENCY NORMAL CONTROLS SUCCESS PATHS SUCCESS PATHS (E.G., (E.G., MAIN EMERGENCY FEEDWATER) VIA FEEDWATER) VIA PROCESS-CCS ,
ESF-CCS REACTIVITY EMERGENCY NORMAL CEA CONTROLS BORATION VIA CONTROL - VIA ESF-CCS POWER CONTROL SYSTEM i
ALARM AND ALARM TILES CRT DISPLAYS -
INDICATION AND DISCRETE VIA DPS .
g INDICATORS -
i VIA DIAS y 1 y Lgxgf+ !
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SLIDE 169.DDC NUPLEX 80+ SEPARATION AIS ISOLATION MRIN CONTROL ROOM REMOTE SHUTDONN ROOM REDUNDANT 1E AND COMUTER ROOM NON-1E ELECTRICAL REDUNDANT 1E AND I REDUNDANT NON-1E-- N0h-1E ELECTRICAL ,
REDUNDANT IE HVAC ELECTRICAL AND HVAC REDUNDANT IE HVAC e TECHNICAL SUPPORT C1411k ;
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! F1BER OPT 1C DATA COPMUNICATION ;
B C D 1
CHANNEL A EQUIPMENT ROOM NON-1E EQUIPM NT ROOM !
- REDUNDANT.NON-1E
' ELECTRICAL AND HVAC NON-REDUNDANT 1E ,
I ELECTRICAL AND HVAC -
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a, NUPLEX 80+ DATA C0mVNICATION DESIGN BASIS 0 MULTIPLEXING IS USED WHERE COST EFFECTIVE IN SAFETY AND NON-SAFETY APPLICATIONS.
O NO MULTIPLEXING INSIDE CONTAINENT.
O MULTI-DROP RETWORK TYPE COMUNICATIONS IS UTILIZED WITHIN SYSTEM BOUNDARIES ONLY.
O SYSTEM TO SYSTEM COMMUNICATIONS ARE HARDWIRED OR DATA LINKED POINT TO POINT.
O FIBER OPTIC INTERFACES-ARE USED WHERE ISOLATION IS REQUIRED (A, B, C, D, X, Y, MCP, RSP).
O CONTROL, PROTECTION AND PAM SYSTEMS RECEIVE FIELD DATA.DIRECTLY. DIAS AND DPS RECEIVE FIELD DATA FROM OTHER SYSTEMS.
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E , ;, ; SLIDE 127. DOC 49'
-i '
l NUPtfX 80+ SOFTWARE QUALIFICATION y
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, 'o- VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION OF USER DEVELOPED ,
1 APPLICATIONS SOFTWARE IN ACCORDANCE WITH:
-ANSI /IEEE - ANS!- 7.4.3.2 R REGULATORY GUIDE 1.152 l 1
l 1
L o HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGES ARE USED TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PRACTICAL:
j 1 .
,C' l LADDER LOGIC i l '.
0- COMPILERS AND MACHINE OPERATING. SYSTEMS ARE 0UAL'IFIED-BASED ON PRIOR FIELD 0PERATING EXPERIENCE AND V8V AT THE APPLICATIONS LEVEL-
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o SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS DOCUMENTATION IS WRITTEN,: THEN !
VERIFIED THROUGH INDEPENDENT REVIEW. t
+
.O STANDARD-SOFTWARE' MODULES ARE WRITTEN AND DEBUGGED USING.
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i o STANDARD SOFTWARE MODULES ARE INTEGRATED AND DEBUGGED USING
. DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM.
o UPON COMPLETION, STANDARD SOFTWARE CAN BE SHIPPED TO THE' ,
SITE TO-PERMIT EARLY FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION OF INSTALLED -
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! 1 o FINAL SOFTWARE MODULES ARE WRITTEN,. INTEGRATED AND DEBUGGED u WITH INDEPENDENT VaV AS BEFORE. INTEGRATED-TESTING-IS =
m PERFORMED USING DEVELOPMENT SYSTEM OR DELIVERABLE HARDWARE.
IF--AVAILABLE.
l' 1 0: AT SITE,-QUALIFIED SOFTWARE-IS-LOADED IN INSTALLED EQUIPMENT :
AND FINAL-ACCEPTANCE TESTING IS PERFORMED.
I o ' REVISION LEVELS OF APPLICATION SOFTWARE, OPERATING SYSTEM SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE ARE CONTROLLED THROUGHOUT-THE' LIFE OF.
THE EQUIPMENT THROUGH STRICT CONFIGURATION: CONTROLS. 1 l
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( QUALIFICATION STANDARDS 1
Li HARDWARE
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IEEE STANDARD FOR QUALIFYING CLASS'1Ei EQUIPMENT ~FOR NUCLEAR POWER GENERATING -
STATIONS a
1
- IEEE-344-1987 -
RECO N NDED PRACTICES FOR SEISMIC .
QUALIFICATION OF CLASS 1E EQUIPMENT- .l l
FOR NUCLEAR POWER GENERATING j STATIONS' IEEE-472-1974 -
GUIDE FOR SURGE WITHSTAND-CAPABILITY FOR TESTS IEC-801- -
ELECTRICAL MAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY FOR INDUSTRIAL' PROCESS MEASUREMENT' ;
4
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ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSION AND A SUSCEPTIBILITY REQUIREMENTS-FOR.THE 4
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1 L CLASS 1E
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i o A REPRESENTATIVE DESIGN IS BUILT USING ALL HARDWARE MODULES.
L.
l 0- PERFORMANCE TEST-SOFlyARE IS LOADED- AND HARDWARE SEISMIC l TEST IS PERFORMED.
I m
o- ALL IN-SERVICE HARDWARE CONFIGURATIONS ARE ANALYZED USING. 3 L < SEISMIC TEST RESULTS. !
-it'-
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' ANALYZED FOR QUALIFICATION:IN:0THER AREAS'(I.E.,.
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TESTING IS PERFORMED, IF REQUIRED
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MIBE I a
In' general terms, the Assembly or System failure rate is the summation of the l individual failure rates of'all the independent elements of the Assembly or- 'l System. The MTBF is the reciprocal of the.fallure rate, j M
in general terms, The Mean Time To Repair is the total Assembly or System -
W. repair time divided by the total number of failures.
Availabilitv I q
Availability = MTBF / (MTBF + MTTR) X 100 in E ,
i Unavailability = 1 A'vailability. !
' System Calculations . a.
Generally, all systems are reduced to simple: series or parallel elements and -
computations then performed. If circumstances warrant, special consideration ..
can be.given to any system configuration. The following approaches, however, {
are the general case.
Series Elements Series Availability (As) = (A1) (A2) (A3)......(An).
MTBF = 1/(1/MTBF1 + 1/MTBF2.+ + + 1/MTBFn).
MTTR = MTBF (1 As)/As, b, * .
Parallel Elements !
Unavailability = 1 Availability.
l Parallet Unavailability (Up) = (U1)-(U2) (U3) ....... (Un). .
, Parallel Availability (Ap)~= 1 Up.
p-J MTTR = 1/(1/MTTR1 + 1/MTTR2 + + + .1/MTTRn).
~'
MTBF = MTTR(Ap)/(1 Ap). !
' Table 2.1 provides sample MTBF and MTTR-data' for several. basic (i.e.,
- . nucleus) computer systems. Both' single -(CPU) ~and dual (CPU /IPU) i
. configurations are included for the CONCEPT 32/67,32/87 and 32/97 product lines. '
i l
Combustion Engineering, Inc. 22 Gould CSD l
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TrueLreliability is revealed by field performance. Reliability estimates, however, .
arei a valuable tool in design, maintenance / spares planning, system-configuration and evaluation. Field performance of Gould CSD products ,
consistently demonstrate reliabil;ty which exceeds that estimated by a factor of 2:1 or greater. The use of MIL-HDBK 217D as a common denominator, coupled -
with conservative assumptions in the areas of duty cycle, quality levels ~ and; j worst case configurations, provide the user with estimates that are both uniform-t and traceable. ,
J\ , Assumptions .
D The following assumptions are utilized in system calculations. l Assembly predications are generated considering all elements in a series configuration.
. System calculations are performed by developing reliability block diagrams which reflect the actual configuration of the system' (series, parallel, series / parallel, with/without repair, etc.).
IC failure rates are predicted by means of Section 5.1.2 of MIL-HDBK 217D. Bit and gate counts are obtained from MIL HOBK-
. 217D as well as from vendors and RADC Handbook MDR 18. ,
Failure data on all other components'is derived from MIL-STD- t 217D.
The Ground Benign environment ( '=1) is used throughout. f
(
H.
Calculations are based upon +35 degrees C ambient temperature. .i The duty cycle of all hardware, except.for memories, is assumed to be 100%. Memory devices have duty cycles which are defined by :
L: the configuration of the memory assemblies.
In order to inject worst case conditions, peripheral devices are assumed to experience 100% duty cycles.' Failure rates are l
generally supplied by the vendor.
A quality level of B 2 is used throughout.
+
The effect of using Error Correcting Codes (ECC) are considered in calculations of memory devices.
Combustion Engineering, Inc. 21 Gould CSD
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E O NT C C E O NT C C 8 M DR E E 8 M DR E E ,
B A 0 8 8 $ A 0 $ $
0 NL $ $ 0 NL 8 8 R C 0 0 R C 0 0 Y R R Y R R ,
I II i q MULTIDROP l l NETWORK ,,
F SUSGROUP I/O (i.e, PPS, APC, ...etc.)
ese see eee t
N N N E RFM E RFM E RFM T T ooo T C (FIELD C (FIELD C (FIELD 1/0) 0 1/0) 0 0 1/0)
M M M hh h h h h COMPONENT & COMPONENT & COMPOWENT &
DATA ACQUISITION DATA ACQUISITION DATA ACQUl$1T10N INTERFACES INTERFACES INTERFACES
- LOCATED.!N CCS EQUlPMENT ROOM CABINETS = WIRE INTERFACE
- = REMOTELY LOCATED IN CONTR0i PANELS - - - - - = F I B E R OP T I C INTERFACE
- a REMOTELY LOCATED IN DISTRIBUTED ENCLOSURES FIGURE 5 CCS SUBGROUP SEGMENT
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l l i DES Dk I 4 CRE's (GNIRL MXDI) INDEDE IRIALDEl: 4 RPM's 4 RRE's- 4 RRt's 4 RFM's '
1 CRt (RDUIE SIMID0tet 52 GEEU4!NIS 52 ESEUE!NFS 52 OGWU45ftS 52 OWEUE!NIS PANEL)
DIVISION C 1 1 I i !
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25 OGEUENIS CRt = 0[BFINE PAfE!L MLTIPIEXER !
2 CRt's (CGFINL RETE = REBUIE FIEID PULTIPIEXER i 1 CHI (Mentim '
DIVISIN D '
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SYS80+ ESF-CES SIZDG 1 CCNFIGJRATION '
i i
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1 1.
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RXM 59 GBEGE!NIS 59 OGWUIENIS 59 OWEUENFS 59 QBEUENIS 59 GBEUENIS i 1 CRt (REN7IE ) i SIIIIDCBM i PANEL)
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FUNCTIONAL GROUP CONTROL y
- Reliability Andysis Shows the CCS Functional Group Control to be More Reliable than Traditional Single Loop Control
- Improvements in CCS P2H"y nessnesy Anmysis senese Funcnons over Single Loop Control increases Loop Group j
with Flow Path Complexity Typionicomoeor MTBF 6 years 5 years Typics cenerener MTTn a neurs s nours
- Since all Possible CCS Failures Flow Pam Compteuky 5 components 5 components
]
, Would be Restricted to a Functional nummerwcowomers s i l Group Rather than Individual l Components, the Effects are er. ore Fiour Pelh Awmanhammy 1B9.9230% 99.9817 %
Predictable and therefore more ~ .
Manageable. Fiow Pam UnevensMuty 33.3 hours3.472222e-5 days <br />8.333333e-4 hours <br />4.960317e-6 weeks <br />1.1415e-6 months <br /> 8.0. hours M year)
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~W4ESPONSE 73 POWER A3 .
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SLIDE 065 NUPLEX 80+ ALTERNATE PROTECTION SYSTEM ALTERNATE REACTOR TRIP SYSTEM (ARTS)
TRIPS CEDM POWER SOURCE ON HIGH PRESSURIZER PRESSURE. i i
ALTERNATE FEEDWATER ACTUATION SYSTEM:(AFAS)
ACTUATES EMERGENCY FEEDWATER SYSTEM ON LOW STEAM GENERATOR LEVEL.
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