ML20050C162

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Requests Support in Establishing Some Form of Funding That Will Guarantee Rapid Cleanup & DOE Plans to Take Possession & Dispose of Entire Damaged Reactor Core as Soon as Technically Feasible
ML20050C162
Person / Time
Site: 05000000, Crane
Issue date: 03/22/1982
From: Palladino N
NRC COMMISSION (OCM)
To: Mcclure J
SENATE, ENERGY & NATURAL RESOURCES
Shared Package
ML20050C153 List:
References
NUDOCS 8204080225
Download: ML20050C162 (2)


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UNITED STATES

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%*****s March 22, 1982 CHAIRMAN The Honorable James A. McClure, Chairman Committee on Enero" and Natural Resources United States Senas-Washington, D. C.

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Dear Mr. Chairman:

Last October the Nuclear Regulatory Commission provided testimony to you on nuclear accident cleanup insurance legislation (S-1606) introduced by Senator Heinz.

In that testimony we supported prompt steps to overcome the finan-cial problems which are hindering the cleanup of the Three Mile Island, Unit 2 (TMI-2) nuclear power plant.

It is now three years since the TMI-2 accident and the financial problems, if anything, appear further from solu-tion than they did last fall.

My fellow Commissioners and I therefore want to emphasize our belief that the cleanup of TMI-2 must be accelerated.

The potential for slow degrada-tion of containment integrity and equipment capability plus the increasing concern for an unexpected release of radio-active material argue that,'as a last resort, it is time for the Federal Government to take a more aggressive role.

A more detailed explanation of our concerns is enclosed.

Our purpcse in pointing this out to you is to ask that you support: (1) establishing some form of funding that will guarantee a rapid cleanup; and (2) DOE plans to take posses-sion and dispose of the entire damaged reactor core as soon as technically feasible.

We believe greater Federal participation in assuring finan-cial viability is a prerequisite to an acceptably rapid program.

If the owners of the damaged reactor go bankrupt; the cleanup will still have to be done and the entire job l

and associated costs may fall upon the Federal Government.

l That possibility has recently become more likely.

Restart of the undamaged Unit I reactor at Three Mile Island is the principal element in the owner.'s plan to finance the cleanup of Unit 2.

Serious new technical problems, however, now l

indicate a 6-12 month or longer delay before Unit 1 could be in a position to generate any revenue.

This setback adds a l

new degree of urgency to the increased Federal involvement we are recommending for clean up of THI-2.

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The Honorable James A. McClure 2

We support DOE's decision to accept and manage all the high-level waste, including taking possession of the entire core of the damaged reactor for research and eventual disposal.

For our part, we in the Nuclear Regulatory Commission are committed to a timely as well as thorough execution of our responsibility to regulate the cleanup of TMI-2 in the interests of public health and safety.

Commissioner Gilinsky adds that he agrees with the Commis-sion's statement regarding the pressing need to assure adequate financing for a prompt cleanup of TMI-2.

However, he thinks the Commission should limit its advice to health and safety questions and leave it to the President and the Congress to strike a balance among the competing equities of the licensee, the affected States, and the Federal Govern-ment.

I would be pleased to meet with you to discuss this matter further.

Sincerely, s

Nunzio J. Palladino

Enclosure:

As stated cc:

The Honorable Henry M. Jackson

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