ML20041E595
| ML20041E595 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Issue date: | 02/28/1978 |
| From: | NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE) |
| To: | |
| References | |
| NUREG-0426, NUREG-426, PB-279-286, NUDOCS 8203110127 | |
| Download: ML20041E595 (84) | |
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.I Conditions and Limitations on the General License Provisions of 10 CFR 150.20. Rules and Regulations liuclear Regulatory Commission, WashinDion, D C p
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CQNDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS ON r
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NRC e osu 335 U S NXLEAR REGUL ATORY COMMIS$40N P,lBLIOGRAPHIC DATA SHEET NUREC - 042r-
- e. TITLE AN tiSUBTITLE LAdd Vdame No, s!apormns wl
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C0f 01T!0'is and LIMITATIONS on the GE'iEiAL LICENSE PROVISIO!is of 10 CFR 150.20 RULES and REGULATIONS
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- 9. PE RFORM17aG ORGANIZATION N AME AND MAILING ADGRESS 'triedue I,p Coef DATE REPORT ISSUED Office of Inspection and Enforcement
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- 11. CONTRACT NO.
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- 15. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
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- 16. ABSTR ACT 000 overas or lessJ CO?IDITIONS and LIMITATIONS on the GENERAL LICENSE PROVISIONS OF 10 CFR 150.20 -
Rules and Regulations as pertains.
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- 17. KEY WORDS ANO DOCUMENT AN ALYS'S 17a. DESCRIPTORS N/A 17h. IDENTIFIERS!OPEN ENDED TERMS 1.1. AVAILABILIT V STATEP.'.ENT
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CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS ON THE GENERAL LICENSE PROVISIONS OF 10 CFR 1ti0.20 Rules and Hegulations a
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Manuscript Completed: January 1978 Date Published: March 1978 1
i Division of Fuel Facilities and Materials Safety inspection Offica of Inspection and Enforcement U.S. Nuc!cas Regulatory Commission Washington, D. C. 20555 ial
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iii Part 19 - Notices Instructions and Reports to Workers ; 1nspec tionsj........................
1 Part 20 - Standards for Protection Against R1diation.......................................
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- Part 30. Excerpts from - Rules of General Applicability to Licensing......................
37 Part 34 Excerpts from - Licenses for Radiography and Radiation Safety Requirenents for Radiogra phic Operations..................... 43 Part 40. Excerpts from - Licensing of Source Material........................................
47 Part 70, Excerpts from - Special Nuclear Material. 51 Part 71 - Packaging of Radioactive Material for Transport...................................
61 Part 150, Excerpts from - Exemptions and Continued Regulatory Authority in Agreement States Unde r Section 274........................ 79 1
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,,f c' e 'o i O tt o '.,,,r. - -4'- l. .', $ !, _$')_ %.. 4 ~ -~ ~,.., r~ a,u }I '] L 'i i I 1 Section 10 CFR 150.20 establishes a generallicense authorih any person who holds a specific license from an " Agreement State" (a state with which the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission has I entered into an effective agreenient under Section 274b of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended) to conduct the same activi-l ty in "non-agreement states" if the specific.'icense issued by the l Agreement State does not limit the authorized activity to specified i installations or locations. Activities conducted in a non agreement state pursuant to a general license provided in 10 CFR 150.20 are subject to the provis-ions of 5 5 30.14(d), 30.34, 30.41, and 30.51 to 30.63 inclusive of Part 30 of this chapter; 5 5 40.41,40.51,40.61 to 40.63 inclusive, 40.71, and 40.81 of Part 40 of this chapteri and 5 5 70.32,70.42 70.51 to 70.56 inclusive, 70.61,70.62, and 70.71 of Pars "O of this chapters and to the provisions of Parts 19,:0,and 71 and Sui iare it of Fart 34 of this chapter. Pertinent excerpts of the Commission's Rules and Regulation;, shich we, *- cifect as of January 1,1977, are reprinted in this pam-pt.let for the cons.nience of y,eneral licenwes operating under these provi, ions and required to f.. NRC Form 241," Report of Propased Activities in Nor.-Agreement Starcs". Complete sets of the Commission's Rules and Regulations pub-lished in Title 10, Chapter I, Code of Federal Regulations, are avail-able on a subscription basis from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.,20402. iii
WrRTrimiVUpGiFWmerg,acrMW'~Ar-qnyWWW P Ww.wywwm N th,,I.k.. " ' f.I .m.e um e .- S, 79 2 3 Le.o...: t m .h I 1 1 i 'i i PART 19 4 l NOTICES,INsTRUCr10NS AND I l REPORTS TO WORKERS; INSPECTIONS g'g $ 19.3 Dennisi na. le 2 scope. As used in this part. l* 3 penntalon* f at **Act" traans the Atomic Zr.ergy [j 3"","C,("*, Act of 1954, a68 Stat. 919e includlng any le il Puting of nottres to workers amendmants thereto; Is la lustructions to wersers (bl
- Comrrassion" means the United le 13 NotlScations and repo'ta to Indt-States Nuclear Regulatory Commisalon.
(Cl "Wurker" meant an individual I re tt P ne of representatives of st. cenaces a.id worsers durlaig inspec, engaged in activities Ilcensed by the Com-tions. mission and controlled by a licensee, it 1S tensultatlon with workers during in* but does not include the licensee. (d " License" mesnr 4 licenAe !Saued by workers for' ineneettons 39 76 Req si is l7 lusic tion not war' anted; Informan under the reguis uons in Parts 33 2 rough i review. 35, 40. or "10 of this chapter, includin? Is 30 vlatat ions licenses to operate a praxiuction or ut!!;- 19 11 Application for enernpilons Estlon f aclIlly pursuant to Part 50 of this 1932 Dimalrnsnation pror ented chapter. ** Licensee" means the holder of AUTHue tT T ! Befs 63. 83. St. lo3.104. tel. Such a literse. Puta 1 a3 703. ca stat. 930. eJ3. ess, eas, g,, .. Restricted ares" meanF any aren 977. 944. as arnended t42 U 8 C. 2073. 3093. access to th1Ch is controlled by the 11-2t l e. 2:23. 23 34, 2200. Eec. 40 5. Pub. L. 93 43a. as stat.1244 ten U S c. 5e911 censee for purpcees of prctect!on of in* dividuals from espasure to radiation and radioacuve statenals. " Restricted area" shall not include any areas used c3 resi-II I PM F P8*** dential quarters, although a Leparate
- lte regulations in this part establish room or rooms an a residential t,uildina requirements for notices, instructions. may be set apart as a restricted area and reports by licens*es to is. tividuals 134 rR 32211. ag 17. 1973, as srnended St participating in licensed actlvitica, and 40 rH 87a3. Mas. 3.1973)
') options avallable to such Individuals in g 39,4 g,,,,p,,,,, ;,,,, connection with Commission inspecticns of licensees to ascertain compliance with Except as specif.ca:ly authorized by the the provisions of the Atomic Energy Act Cnmmission in writang. no interpretation e of 1954. as amended. Title II of the En-of the meaning cf the regulatlons in this ergy Reorgantr.ation Act a f 1974, and res-part by any c!"cer or employee of the ulatioris. orders. and lice nses thereunder Commission other than a written in-regarding radiological w orkirA cond!- tarpretation by the General Counsel will tions. be recogn1 zed to be bindmg upon the 140 rn sta3. Mar. 3. lo75 8 Commission. $ 19.2 % cope. $ 19.5 Canuwenication The regulations in this part apply to Except shere otherwise specified in all persons who recetve, possess, use. or t*lis part, all coinmunications and reports transfer materiallicensed by the Nuclear concerning the regutations in this part Regulatory Commisalon pursuant to the should be addressed to the Director. Of-regulations in Parts 30 through 35. 40 flce cf Inspection and Enforcement. U S. W 70 of this c. tamer, including persons 11-Nuclear Regu! story Commission. Wash-tensed to operate a production or utt11-Inston, D C. M!,51 Cornrtun! cations re-zation f acility pursuarit to Part 50 of ports, and app;kations may be delivered this chapter. In person at the Cornmtssion's of!ces st 140 rn 8783. Mar. 3.1975 1717 H 8treet. NW., Washinatan. D C.: 1
V JQQW',yl(e TVii WW W ~* A P'YU ' ' ' ' r*DM f. ? :; 1 F?v 2 m;5 mn ';-, ';m ea. .e-t *s h*j N M ',,., C 3,, l, I. ~ i i 1i $ 19.91 cc at '1920 Norfolk Avenue. Dethesda. g 19.12 in.oructies.e le weekers. Marylar.d l eo Frs gita. ndae. 3.1878) Allindhiduals working in or frequent-Ing any tortion of e restricted area shall
- 19.11 Po*sina of meteece se worb ees.
be kept informed of Pte starage. trans-i at E.ach licensee shall post current fu. w use of radtwtne.%rtah or of j radiation in such rettions of the re- ,ples of the fo!!owing documents; all stricted area; shall te amtructed in the the regulations in this part and in Part health pratection groblems associated 20of thischagter, a2p thelicense.ucense ulth en put.ure to such radioactive inste-condations. or documents incorporated rials or rad:ation. In precautions or pro-Into a license by reference, and ernend. cedures to minimtie esposure. and In the i ments thereto; (3p the operatirst proce-purposes and f ur.ctans of protective tie-dures applicable to lleensed activitler; vlees emtlo>ed; sha!! be instructed in. fer any notice of thistion involving and instructed to ot.*erve to the estent radlologic al wor kir g conditions. prcsmed within the worker's control. the applica. t*npoeltlort of ciril penalty, or order is-ble prostanc.ns of Cor *vtawcn regulations sued pursuant to Subpart B of Part 2 of und !!cemes for th rotection of per-this c hapter, and any re:,ponse from the sonnel fram esp;nteres to rad.ation or !!cer.r e'- radioactive materials occurring in such ebl If posting cf a document specified areas; shall be instructed of their re-in paragraph tan sla. ein or e38 of this sponstolhty to repcrt prornstly to the 11 Section is r4% practicatle. th: incensee censee any condation uhtch may.*ead to may post a notice which descrites the or cause a violr.tlon rd Commission regu-document and states there it in.y be 11tbns and larenAe. r unneressary es-nardnd polute to radiaticn or to radicactine ma-tel Perm N11C-3. " Notice to Fm-terial; sha'l tee instrveted in the appro-plonces". shall be posted by each 11* prlate fe*.r:ome to marnings rrade in the censee therever ir.dividuals work in or event of any unusual occurrer ce or mal. Trequent any portfora of a restricted area. function that rr.ay invobe exposure to Not a : Cc.p.es or 7"orm NRC-3 rr.ar t>e ob-radiation or radinattise material; and taJaied tiv or tt iri g ts the tarector nr the shall be advised as to the radiation ex-oppropriate t:S Nurtear 7tecuistory Coen* Pre rep $rta t h6ch workert may re-musson ;n. pert.w. end s.nrer< ement s< e. skenal Crhee hat -d era Ap9endis
- D ' Part 20 quN purnaant W D D D W e:W d or this chster. i,r the D. rector. Or%e or an.
thete instnictions shall be commensur-arectio n and ts.rorcement. U M Nwiear pe a-ate ulth potential radsological health usatory commtsstan. wanhington. D C 2ous. Protection problems in the restricted 8d> Documents, nctices, or forms tres prated pursusnt to this section shall sp. $ 3*I3 h'*"""* ""d "P*"' I"' rear in a ruOclent number of places to 9ermat Indisadaals engaged in lleensed fa) lladistkn esV4ure data for an activatles to o#rse them on the may to individual. and the results of a ty rness-or f rom any partarutar heenad activity urimentt anal'.ses, and calculations of location to shich the document applies, rndscacthe material depcalled or re-shall be cor>rirut.us, and shall be re-talned in the try of an individual. shall placed if def 3ced or altered. be rept,rted to th.* ind.vidual as speelf.ed tet Comm;asar n documents posted in t..t tect1 >n. 71.e information reported pursuant o parainat h ea s *4 8 of this shall include data and results obtained section shall t,e geted uith'n 2 aorking pur.uant ta Comfr.l**1:n rertJ4tions or-days af ter receipt of the documenti from ders or license ccnditten as shown la the Commiss:on; the hcensee's :-sponse, records maintamed by the licensee pur-if any, shall te posted within 2 working suant to Commimon resrulations. Each days af ter distatch t:y the hcerage Such notification and repirt tha!!; te la artt-docurnents shall remain tosted for a ing: include al.ptr.pr ate identif ting data mtilmum of 5 morking dsys or until ac. auch as the na:r.e e f the licenwe, the i tion correcttre the violation has been name of the nr.dntdsal, the indnldual s { completed. w hiches er 15 later. social securvy nurr.t.er; include the Indi- } 11e rrt 22217. Aug 17. 1972. as arnendeJ at vidual's exrmure infcrmatton; and con-o rn e7a2. Mar. J. s*7si tain the f olioning statement: 2 i e
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v u I i I l 4 ,m y A 5 i 1 519.15 l i I 'this repeet to furnished to you under the workers to represent thtm during Com. I prov)abona of the 1Cuclear Iteeutatory Com-mission inspections, the licensee shall ranson regulatian to crit Part 18. You notify the inspectors cf such authortra-ebo'and prenerse this repert toe further tion and shah sive the workers' repre-sentative an opportunity to accompany tb) At the request of any worker.chtll the inspectors during the inspection of lleenset shall advise such worker annu* pilvsteal working conditions. j i ally of the worker's exposure to radiation (d) Each workers' representatlee tha?l j or rad!3 acute nr.aterial as shown in rec
- be routine y engaged in licensed activt.
ords main *Mned b3 the licensee pursu-ties under control of the licensee and j ant to120 =0lia) and sci. shell have received instructions as spec. fc) At the request of a worker former* ified in i 1912. 1 ly engaged in licensed actititles con. del D11ferent representatives of 11 trolled by the 11eensee each lleensee shsll cenaces and workers may accompany the i turnish to the worb*r a report of the inspectors during d!!Terent phases of an worker's exposure to radiation or radto-inspection if there is no resulting inter-l active material. Such report shall be fur
- ference aith the conduct of the inspec-niahed within 30 days from the time the lion. However, only one worurs' repre-a request is rnade, or within 30 days af ter er
- lve at a tune snay accompany the the exposure of the Individual has been in
. ors. determined by the licensee, whichever is (f) W th the approval of the licensee latet; shall cover, within the period of and the workers' representative an in-time spectiled in the request, each calen. dividuil who is nos routinely engaged dar quarter in which 'he worker's ac-in lleensed actisitten tander control of tivttles involved exposure to radiation the !! cense, for example. a consultant fr0m radioactive maternals licensed b/ to the Itcensee er to the workerr' repre-the Commission; and shall include the sentative, shall be afforded the oppor-dates and locations of 1: censed ectivities tunity to accompany Commission inspec-En which the worser parucipated during tors during the inspection of physical this period. working conditions.
- ds When a licensre Is required pur*
ige Notwithstanding the other provi-suant to i 20 4C5 cr i 20 408 of this chap-stons of this section. Commission inspec-ter to report to the Commisslor' gny ex-tors are authcrtred to refuse to p(rmit posure of an individual to re ;ta 'on or accorapanimer't by any individual who radioactive material the !!ce.se shall deliberately interferes with a fair and $1so provide the individual a.eport on olderly inspection. With regard to art Ns his expo ure data Inc.ud'd therein.Such containing anformation ci :;stfled by an report at att be transmitted at a 1:me agency of the U S. Ouvernment in the t not later th:n the transmittal to the interest of natKnal sacurity als individ. Commission, ual who accompames an invector may l3e rit 27211. Aug 17. 1973 as amended at have access to such luforrr.ation only if 43 FM Si&J. Mar 3.1975) authorized to do so. With regard to any g 1).)1 Pec.cnce of repre.cntalisce of area containmg proprietary laformition. Hren.ece and worker. during in. pee. the workers represents.ve for that area C'*" shall be an indtrtt.ual previously aut* tor-ized by the Itcensee to enter that aren. sal Each ileensee shall a!!ord to the Commission at au reasonable times op. 5 IE.O. b."* '*h a t. son =nh workers dur. portunity 13 inseect materals. settvities. '"E'"*P",'*"** fackhtles. premises, and records pursu-tal Cornmission insp?ctors may cort-ant t3 the requistions in this chapter, sult privately with workers concerning abi Curirts an inspaction. Commission m2tters of cceu;;at*onal radiation protec-Inspectors may consult privately olth tion and other matters related to sp-sekers as specified in i 1915. The 11-pitcable prostslons of Commission etu-censee or licensee's representative may lations and beenses to the extent the in-l secompany Commission inspectors dur. spectors deem necessary for the conduct ing cther phases of an insc'ection. of an etTeettne and thorotish 1.ispection-l (c) If. at tl.a time of Inspection, an abl During the course of r.n inspection individual has been authorized by the any werker may bring privately to the 3 \\ \\
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I' $ 19.6 4 attention of the inspectors. eltrer orally fel No licensee th?ll discharge (r in or in writing. any past or present conda. f.ny manner discriminate Malns', any tion wh?ch he his reason to be!' eve maY worker because surn marker has nled any have contributed to or cau*.ed any vio" complaint or instituted or caused to be lation of the act, the regulations in this instituted any proceeding under the chapter or license condition or any tm. nece.sary esposure of an indivitaal to regulations in this c.hapter or has testi. radiation from licensed radaoactne ma. fled or is about to testt!y in any such pro. terial under the !!censee's contrcl. Any ceedmg or because of the exeretse by such c.ct'ce in writing shall comply with such worker on behalf of himself or the requirements of i 19.16ta). others of any optaon afforded by this p tel The previsions of paragraph (bl past. of this section shati not be interpreted as Isa m 22717. Aug 17. 1973. as amended at " I "' I authorizatl'a to disregard instructions pursuant to I 1912. 5 19.87 fa pmien. nos..re.nied: sa. $ 19.16 Reque se b, worker fee in. pee. I""* 3 '" *
- Biens (as !! the Director of Inspection and tal An= worker or repretentative of Enforcement or of the appropriate Reg.
sorkers sho t.clieves that a violation of tons! O*!!ce deter tines, utth respect to a the Act, the regulations in this chapter, com.71rnt under 1 '916. that an inspec. nr licen*e conditions exlits or hss oc. tion is n3t warirnted because there are curred in ltrense ae-vities mith regard to no restonst.e grounds to believe that a radiological workmg condit!cns in which vl1!ation emnts of has occurred. he shall the morter is engaged. may request an nataf y the compismant in writ:ng of such inspecticn by giving notice of the alleced determinatina. The complainant may stolation to the Director of Inspection obtain settes of such determination by ind Enforcement, to the Director of the sutnuttmg a urntten ctatement of posl. appropilate Commtssion Regional OSce, t4os? sith the Esecutive Director for or to Commission insoc.tnrs Ary such Operation. U S. Nucsear Regulatory a3tice sha'l be in writing. shall set forth Comtnamon. Washington. D C. 20555, the spec Sc arounds for the notice, and uno will 5.rovide tne licensee sin a copy Fhall be 6:Ened by the torter or repre. of wh statement by certlSed mall. ex. rentative of workers. A copy shall te pro. c!ud.nr. at the request
- ! the com.
v.ded the licensee by the D rector of In. plaanant, the narne of oc cornM*Jn. spection and Enforcement Regional Of. ant. The 1:cen*ee may suorrut an copos. fice Dtrector, or the mspector no later !ng written statement of susition with U than at the time of inspection except the Executive Directcr for Operatt is that. upon the request of the worker u ho aill provide the co:nplainant v.tth giving such nottee. his name and the a copy of such statement by cert Aed name of individuals referred to therein .nall Upon the request of the complain. thall not appear in such copy or on any ar.t. the Executive Director for Opera. reentd published. n elessed or made aval;. tions or hu 6ts!spee may hold an infor. able by the Commission, except for good mal conference m mhkh th7 complain. cause shown, ant and the licemee may orally .bl If, upon recefct of such notice, the present their stets An informal con. Director of Inspection and Enforcement ferer.ce may also be held at the re. or Regional Omce Director determines quest of the Itcenne. but d =closuie of the that the corr.platnt meets the requ:re. Identity of the complainant util be mac e ments.et forth in paragraph tai of this anly fo;1oming receipt of written Suthor. tection. and that there are reasonable 4t!On imm Ge comdain#L. Af tn con. grounds to telieve thtt the alleged viola. aldering all written and oral views pre-i tion exists or has occurred. he sht!) cause ser.ted. the Executive Director for Oper-I rn inspection to be made as soon as prac. Ettons shs!! emrm. modifylt g. er re. i ticable. to determme if such a!!ered verse the determmstion of the Dusctor j violation exists or has occurred. Inspec. of Ins;ect;3n and Enforcernent or of the tions pursuant to this secPon r:eed *.ot yW* a Omre and furnish l be Itmited to mptters refured to in 'M ten n i est Sn of his decision and the { complatnt re? son therefor. I 4
" * * ~ ~ T =7 '"i r*c i}7 3 ';., %'* y yyl,a - >; ',~ ;;'. + 7.~ -?- at0 m-y g. , _ m.,,j,l,1 ~- -. ?.j -..... -. _. ~ ~ g Y I h I $ 19.32 L ibe !! the thrector of fr.sre: tion and thereunder may be guslty of a criene aN. Enfortement or of the appropriate Reg. upon convic.!cn. m4y be punhhed by fine tonal Offce determines that an inspec. or 1.nprisonment or both, as provided by I Encn is not warranted becauw the re-law. I quirements of 8 "916f at hate not been 5 17.31 A plication for esenipaisons. P met. he thsti notify the complainant in The Commbston may upon applica-w$ ting of such determinst:on. Such de- ' ' " * " ' ' " " " * *" I"" itiative," grant such exemptions from the I termination shs!! be without prejudice to the filtng of a n(w complairt meeting requirements of the regulationd in this the requi ements of I a9.16 sal part as it determines are mutt.orized by j I \\ I*I*'I'"** law; and will not result in undue hazard An injunction er other court order may to life er property. be ottained p-r,h! biting any violation of I 19 2 DNria'inet
- Proliibited, j
any xovision of the Act or Title 11 of the E. rgy Rcc7anization Act of 1974. No person shall on the ground of sex or avy regulation or order issued there. be excluded from participation in, be de-under. A court order rosy be obtained r: led the benefits of, or be subjected to for the payment of a civis penalty discr* ntnation under any prcgram or ac-imposed pursuant to section 234 of the t!YttY 11 censed by the Nuclear Regulatory i Act for violation of section 53. 57, Ccmmission. This provision will be en-l
- 62. 63. St. 42.101.103.104,107, or 109 forced through. agency provistens and a
of the Act or any rule. regulation, or rules similar to thme already established. order issued thereu*tder. or any term, with re*pect to racial sad other disert.o-condition or limitation of any !!censee ination. under title VI of the Civil Rights issued thereunder, or for any viola-Act of 1964. This remedy is not exclu-tion for which a lleense may be revoked stre however, and will not 1rejudice o. under sect *on 186 of tY
- t. Any person cut off any othe.- legal remedies avall-tho millfully stohtes provision of able to a ciscrim natee.
the Act or any regulatico order issued po m < fas. Mar. 7. IsW 0 4 /
Mb[k%h $ N d 5 5 m,C % h hkb kh .,2 !.&w;:.. f s; L ~- w t 4,, a J W e L s ?' PART 20 1 i STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION 1 GAINST RADIATION i e. a i 't > j Osweast Proetasona Jo set l'eesonnet espsaura and montsortes .j reperts Det 20 8 Puryne* 20 4o4 Reprets of persmnet e s pours on 7
- 7 20 2 Scope termina tion et emplotment as
'o S Deftntuons ,ceg p# do 4 Units of redtation onoe 20409 Net 1Scatlans and reports to individ-r,', in 3 gesite nf reasosct: wit? uals. Mt e Interpreta e tons
- g Escapesons ans Aserrionat Raeoissesswto 30 1 Cra*nunteetions y
I PsenerseteLa Dosse LJrests ape kn 501 Applica' sons for esemptions Ce.ssc e nt e ntion s 20 MP2 Ad4;tser.at requirements In let Fnprette of indietdoels ta endistsee Enron(sisasr? l en reeer'eted arean 20 m hetma lo Ip2 Determinetian of ereumJinted e,, ( to 803 Ennneur, er ladn eldinale to concentre a ppend*t a-I Reserved t tions of raelcacute matertals in Appendia B-Concentra ttons in air ans' ,/ str in restrlet'd area.t water anmee natural batiground Ape-d.'s C o pewnd P 20 104 Espneure of minors s D-United States Nu*1 ear Reg. 20 108 Perm selbie 6evels of redletion la um y ulaton Commission In* *ct6on and En-restricteC areas 20.806 Radtonctivity la effluents to unte. forcement Regions Omces E 20 101 M at sg cols and inersey 20 108 Orders requiring furntaanns of bio
- ". "913. 935.
64 Ftst 933 936. 937. 948. as anaer suces me.ie.a. sed 42 U S C. 2073. 2093. 2005. S t il, l'anauslowaar Peo;spe nem 2113. 2134. 2DI. Por the purposes of sec 223. 64 Stat ISS as amended. 42 U S C. 2273. 8""',r.r'et rnanttoring g 3 20 4,1-23 406.1 sacs under sec. 1610. 68 NN l ,20 2)J F erac stat S S3 as ame:.ded. 42 U SC. 22Cl(ol. 433J3 Caution s!gns. tabels, st gnals. and N 2)6. Pul' L 93438. 84 Stst.1244. r. ptions 12tG i4J t'5 C S412. 58466 noreca The provisions of tats Part 20 Sam t tace 20 204 {7: 20 204 Prutedures f >r picking up. recetting' appear at 25 rn 10914 Now St.19CO, untens 1 a?id opening l. acta *es q 20206 Irtstruction of personnet SmarmcLattat Cassacts. 40 rit o*s3. Mar. 20 207 *iturare ant
- control of licen-ed mm.
tertals in strirestricted are.a 3.19E Ogsgaat Psorts!*r3 Wasts Discosat h' 70 301 cenerai requirement 4 20.1 Purp..ee. ], 20 302 Method for olhatntag orproval or T e rigulat10tts in this part estab-h 536 prapnaed dispcaat procedures lish standards for protection against ra-20 303 Disposst by reie.se into sans*.ary new ca;atica h4urd4 arising out of activities erige ststem, under llectues issued by the Nuclear Res. 10 3M Disposal hy burialIn soit ulatory Co:nntission and are issued pur-20 205 T)eatment or wapos.l by anciner. suant t3 the Atomte Icr:ergy Act of 1954 Ison. as 3rner. den. and tne Energy Reorgantr.a. Racono, itsyners aus Nottruation tien Act Cf 1974 20 403 Records of surveis esdiation moni obi The use of radicactive rnaterial or tortnR. and disposet. Other 90U*Ces of radiation not IICenMd J0 402 R por*a of thef t or toes of licena'" by the Ccctniss.on is not sablect to the the purp?ae af the reg'ulations in tida 10401 Na fir e ne of iricadents mot (Resenedi N# 20 toS Reports of ostrespo*uren and eaces* UI I N N## E* * "I U stee levelt end concentrations censee in such a snanner that exposure 20406 lRev enedi Prm6g page hbk Ev w
Y
- o $
l . pl cs G ty ~' ~ ?x Q. ", < - ' '
- % A} g.
- ;,,
' ~ a - s: rn w. s.x M--- f f I $ 20.2 i to sJeh material and to radiation from inc1 dent to the process of producing or such u.aterial, then added to esposures utt'ising special nuclear matertal; i2 un!! censed radsoactise material and e 41 *Calen' tar quarter" means not less to other unhcersed sources of radiation than 12 consecutive weeks nor more than in the possession of the lacertsee, and to 14 consecutive maeks. The first calendar radiation therefrom.dses not escred the quarter of each year shall besta in Janu-standards of radiation protecdon pre-ary and subsequent calendar quarters wrtbed in the regulations in this pa t shall be such that no day is inettided in ace tra accordance math recornmenda-more than one calendar quarter or Lions of the f~er' erst Radtation Counc11. omitted frcm inclusion aithin a calendar approved by the Preside nt, persons en-quarter. No licensee shali change the geged in activities under licensa issued method obser *d by him of determining by the Nuclear Hegu!.itory Co nmie6cn calendar quarters 2xcept at the beginning ptarsuant to the Atomic Er.ergy Act of of a talendar year. 1954. as amended, and the Er igy Re-(D "!T.e first period of any year may o' gar.tzstb.i Act of 1974 shoul:1. In ad-begin on any date in January
- provided dation 10 comp')mg = sth the require-that the second, third and fourth perioda ments set forth in thh par.. m ke enery accor@ngly begh on the same date in reasonable effort to matntam radiation April. J uly. a nd October. re spectively. and exposures, and tele.t.scs of radsoacthe that the fourth period extend into Jan.
maternafs in c'*.uct.ts to unrestricted uary nf the succeeding year,if neceascry areas, as low as is reax nably m hicsable. to comp!cte a three-month quarter. Dur- 'l~.n e term "as low as n reasonably tng the fint year of use of this method of achievable" meaan as low as 15 reason-determination by a liceasee. the first ably achievable takinc into acccunt the persed for that year shall also include 69 te of technut ic s, and the economics of any add: tic.nnl days in January precedme '.mprovements in telation to benefits to the startmd date for the !!rst period. t the pubhc hulth and salety, and other ( 11 The first period in a calendar yees rocletal and soctococuomic considera. of 13 cornplete, conse>2tive calendar i tions. and in re'ation to the ututzation seeks; the tecond period in a calendas of atomic cnergy in the pubite Interest. year of 13 cor@lete, consecutive calen-125 FTt 109:4. Nv 17. IM as amenced at das eW the Lloru,eriod in a calendas to rn 67aa. hier. A 1915. 4a rn 58e47, tjec 19. year of 13 complete, consecu*lve calendar 19731 aceks; the fourth period in a cale.a. $ 2M dar year of 13 cornplete, consecutive cater.dar weeks. Alternat:re:7. the four The regulations in this 9 art alply to yrtods may consist of the P*** 14 com. 1! all persons w ho recen e, lesen. use. or p!ete. consecutive calendas... eks; the transfer maternal !! censed pursuant to next 12 complete, consecume cajendar the rest.lations in, Parts.50 through 35, weeks; the next 14 complete, consecutare 40 or 70 of this chapter. hcluding per-calendar weeks; and the Jaat 12 com-sons hcerned to operate a prodaction or plete, consecutive calendar weeks. If utthzation.f acility p'arsuant to Part 50 at the end of a calendar year there are of this chapter any dass not falling within a complete 140 FTt 87ss. star J.1975) c2lentler utek of that y(ur; such days 5 20.3 Definitions' snail be included afor purposes of this parti sitida the last comp?cte calendar I ta) As used in this part: seek of that year. If at the beginning Els "Act" means the Atomic Energy of any calendar year there are days not Act of 1954 (68 Stat. 93P including an> fallms within a complete calendar week amendments thereto; of that year. auch days shall be included (2) "Altborne s adloactive matertal" Ifor purposes of this partl within the means any radioactive material dispersed last complete calendar week of the pre-in the air in the form of dusta fumes vtous year, mists. _ vapors, or gases;
- 13) Dyproduct material means any No lleensee shall change the method ob-radioactive material sexcept special nu-d W m M &WW @@
clear mater!all yielded in or trade ra. quams f r purpc.ses e mis part except dioactive by exposure to the radiation at the beginning of a caWar year. 8 4 e
fhfff.f ?bW ? l 1 '5 j ( M '
- 2 ;' t '.
q. 'Ef-TL . 'Yf.f'
- i j ';'
. a E' ? [., A ~ -.f ~- s - m ..y s I -1 e l lb, $ 20.3 I l (St "Commisstori" mesna the Nu. other atomic patticles: but not sound clear Regulatory Commission or its duly or radic waves. or vtalble. Infrared. of t authorized epresentatives: 'al a o (6) "Goverrunent agency _ means any tive material" includen f execut!ve department, commission in-an/ such matertal whether or not subject on W m mtaslon' deperdlent establishment, corporation
- st4) " Restricted a rea" ricans any efully or partly owned by the Un!!cd area access to which is controlle3 by the States of America which te an instru.
llenace for purposes of protection of mentality of the United States, or any Indtr1 duals from esposure to radiation board. bureau. divtston, servlee, of5ce, and radioacttre materiale. " Restricted i ofEcer, authority. admintatrauon, or area" shall not include any arena used other estab!!ahment in the executive as realdental quarters. although a sepa-brarxh of the Govttnment; rate room or rooms in a realdentiel i (1) "Indleidual" meana say human building may be eat apart as a restricted belns: a rea
- ass "IJcensed matertal" means avurce (156 " Source matertal" means ID material. special nuclear material or by-uranium or thorium, or any combina-t product materts) received, possessed thn thereof. in any physical or chemical used, or transferred under a general or form; or till cres which contain by specine !! cense '.saued t.y the Commission weight one-twentieth of one percent pursuant to the rrs ulations in this
- 0.0 Wet or more of a. uranium, b. tho-ctapter; riu'n or c. any corubination thereof.
(9) "Ltcense" means a I; cense issued go,2rce material does not include special under the regulations in Part 30,40, or 70 of this chepter. *I.leensee* means -nisclear material. t!6) "Special nuclear matertal" means the holder of such license: .Ie plutonium, urantum 233. uranium e 10 s " Occupational dose" includes er
- enriched in the isotope 233 or in the iso-posure of an individual to r.11aticn it' tope 235. and any othei maternal which in a restricted area; or stil in the cou4se the Commission. purruant to the prett-of ernployment in which the induldual's aluna of section SI of the act, determines
'ut!?s involve exposure to radiation. to be specsal nuclear material, but does provided, that " occupational dose" shall not include source material: or stil any not be deemed to include any exposure matertal artincially enriched by any of ut an individual to radiation 'e r the pur' the foregottag but does not include source Wse of medical diagnosis or medical matertal; therapy of such individual. i17, " Unrestricted area" Ineans any iIl e " Person" means sie any indi-srea access to which as not controlleo by vidual, corporation partnership, firm, the licensee for purtases of protection of association trust, estate, public or prl. Individuals frem exposure to radiation vate institution, g roup. Government and radioactive materials, and any area agency other than the Commission or the used for residentt
- quarters.
Administration texcept that the Admin-els: " Administration" means the En. istration shall be considered a person ergy Research and Development Admin-within the meaning of the regulations in 1stration or its duly authorized repre-this part to the extent that its facilities sentatives. l-and activities are subject to the beensing ebl Denn!tions cf certain other worda l and related regulatory authority of the and phrases as used n this part are set Commission pursuant to section 202 of forth in other sections. Includink; the Energy Reorgaruzatnos. Act of 1974 ell "Altborne radioactivtty area" de-888 Stat.1244' t, any State. any foreign Sned in i 20.203; government or nation or any political
- 21 " Radiation area" and "high radt-sut'divMton of any such government or atton area" denned in 1 20.202; nation or other entity: and its any
<31 " Personnel monitoring equ:pment" legal successor, representatne agent, or defined in l 20 202? agency of the foregoing. e4D " Survey" denned in $ 20 201: (12s " Rad!ation" means any or all of 851 Units of measurementof dose trad the following: alpha rays. beta rays. gamma rays. X rays. neutrons, h!Ah-e m e denned in 120 4 ' speed electrons, high-speed protons. and 6s Unita of measurement of rado activity denned in i 20 5. I l I { t
l 4 ?
- f-z., A
- n ! N' ' M mi ~Qk i &. +N ^ ' O mme%
~ ( :: m - La.m. - ; _x;~a_ 2 w- ,c, 7-wej .A e f 7 1,. I, c' 5 520.4 j i i I a 20a g r.;is of,.. ;.u g.,,, fouosing tabac: tal "Dosef* as gased in this part,is the Nervees Prev IMes e vevetswys e quanuty of *adiation absorbed. per unit of maan, by the body or by any portion of neuu %, g, p,,,,, aner ses to the body. When the regulations in this we,,,,,, m,,, 'Y*,*7 7,7,,$' 'f, part specify a done during a period of menw
- e nours time, the dose means the total quanuty
- 'N*,'. ' e M d*.
of radiattort absorbed per unit of maas. L'****** by the body or by any portion of the body during such period of time. Several Z"*3, d13erent unita of dose are in current use. a ens - Q$ Q 3-swe s7e Definit 3ons of unita sa used in this part l f,- @l$ are set forth in paragraphs (b) and(cl Q yl* (* of thia secuon. 3 s... _.. _ puis 3 8bt The rad, as used in this part. ts a **- w* measure of the dose of any lontzing radi. '[ff... N*s 0 I stion to body tissues in terms of the sm an ts ue e energy absorted per un t mass of the e t!asue. One rad is the dose correspond. sdt For determining exposttres to XA Ing to the e bsorption of 103 ergs per gram gamma rays up to 3 hiev. the dose limits of Ussue. (One m!!!1 rad trnrada:_0 001 spectSed tr. Il M101 to 20.104. Inch.sive, rad.e may be assumed to be equivalent to the act Tt.e rem. as used in this part..a " air dose". tbr he purpose of this part a measure of the dose of any lontzmg " air dose'* mean: that the dose is meas-radiation to body tissue in terms sf its ured bv a propert. calibrated appropriate esumated biological effect relative to g instrument in air at or near the taody sur. dose of one roentgen ars of X-rais. (On. fact in the region of highest dosage rate. rnillirem omtems =0 001 rem.) The a r'a* $ 20.5 t'nia.of red.osciivity. l tion c the tem to other dose units de-pends upo the biological effect us. der sat fladioactivity is commonly, and constjernuon and upon the conhas af for purposes of the regulations in this Irradiation. For the purpose of in* r*1t-art sha!! be. mcasated in terms of dis-ujallons in this part. any of the fou.,s. Integrations per umt tirne or in ch One cure:33x10
- distritegrations per ing 1.s cons!dered to be equivalent
.a dose of one rem: Second acm 12 2x10 dt.integrallons tII A dose of I r due to X-or gare na per nunute sdpmi. Commonly used sub-radituon; multip;es of the curse are the millicurte ar.d 1 ~mCis '=0.001 curic t A rad saue to X. 4am.na, ,g, n (38 A dose of 0.1 rad due to rat /rons (Cl ' x10 d ps. or h!ah energy protons. 141 A dose of 0 05 red due to pa-ticDs cune33x10' dps. heavler than protons and sith a'arfaiart 32s F R 10e14. Wr. it Iseo. as anwnM at 3s FR 29314. Oct. 24 Is73. 39 FR 23990. energy to reach the lens of 'ae efe; June 28.1974 40 P R So.cS. Oct JI. 8 sial If it is more convenient to measure tle neutron flux. or equivalent, thar. to de-120.f. Interpretatione. termine the neutron dose in taas, as Except a.s spectftcally authortaed try provided in subparagraph a38 of this the Commission in n r:Ung, no interpreta-paragraph,one ram of neutron rsdsuon tien of the meaning of the regulauor.a in f may, for purtones of the regulations in this part by any of5cer or ep'ployee of l this part. be assumed to be eQu! talent the Commisalon other than a written ta-to 14 million neutrons per square cenU* i terpretation by the General Counsel will meter incident upon the body: ur, if os secogntzed to be binding upon the there exists $uf'!clent information to estl* Commtssion. mate m!Lh reasonable accuracy the al.- proxt nate distribution in energy of the i 20.7 Communic ations, neutrons, the incident number of neu-Fxcept uhere otherst.* specifled in trons per square centimeter eculsalent this part. all communications and re. to one tem may te estimated from the ports concernir:e the regulations in this 10 1
X " % ~p Q f Di v(( W W T?f:; y:' GfQ me.6,g.. ' I M4.{g [*"$. i y I i f .2 a .N -,(. 'e -. .i .i If "i 'l s i 520.102 1 f art should be addreued to the Execu-g 20.lft2 Deteemissation of eress eleted tive Director for Operatsons. U S. Nu-deoe. clear Regulatory Ccmmauton. Wash!nt. fm) M section mina m uln. ton. D C. 205SL Commimaceuens re* ments which must be sa tjaf' Al by ports, arid applications may t,e delivered !!cenaces who n,rnoone. pursuast to para. In rerson at the Ctenmisalon's oE.ces at graph (b) of 8 20 101. to permit individ-1717 It Street bW., Wash:ngton D C.; or uals in a restricted area to recelre ex-l at 7920 Norfolk Avenue. Bethesda. Mary-posure to redf auon in excess of the limita land. spectfled in paragraph ran of 8 2J 101. l4o rn s7ss. Mar 3.19753 abt Befnfe permitung any individual in a nattted ana to nect e maun Pumastsarets !bsza, tavr.ts, ans to radtauon in escess of the limits spec-ggy,g g,,,,,3 Ified in paragraph sat of I *3101, each $ 20.101 Empi.ame, of indh.Juela se re. licenace sha!!: + .tiation sa re.enened.rena. til Obtain a ceruf!cate on Pbrm tal 1;xcept as provided in pararraph NRC-4 or on a clear and lertble record obl of Ltha secuon, no I!censee shall containing all the intorn..".on required pusess, use, or transfer licensed mate-in that form. signed ie
- e individual rial in such a manner as to cause any thostra cacri pertod os time after the indtsldualin a restricted area to receive individual attained the age of 18 in a h!ch in any period of one calendar baarter the todisidual recelted an occupational from radnosctive rnaterial and other dase of radsattan. and sources of radtauor. In the beensee's pan.
e2s Calculate on Form N1tC-4 in ac-sesstori a done in excess of the hrnita cordance sith the trtrtructions appear-spec. fled in the folloning table; ing therein. or on a clear and legible 3 record containing all the information required in that form. the pres 1ously ac- . ertiole twir; heed and stunt; settee cumulated occupauonal d*9e received by t4 ace toeming orgmea. loca of the indinidual and the adottinnal done , pg',I1 ".,.7*$Q,*, ".g* "" *,"
- I allos ed for
- t. hat individual under arsa w Ia N, t 20101(bi.
$ s a3n or whete tod y..... ........ W
- clell in the pr?paration of Porm (b) A ticensee may permit an indl.
NRC-4. or a clear and lerible record con-sidual in a restricted area to recette a talning all the informauon nquW In done to the whole body treater than that - that form, the licerme sha!! Me a na-permitted ur' der paragraph tal of this sonable e!! ort to obtain reports of the section. presided: Indinidual's prettously accumtlated oc-all Durtna any calendar quarter the cupauonal dose. For each period for done to the shole body from radfoscure shich the !!cansee obtains suc's reporta matertal and other sources of radiation the beenset shall use the done shown in in the licensee's possession sLil not ex. the report in pnpar ng the fonn. In a eed 3 mns; and any case where a lleensee ts unable to
- 28 The dose to the whole body. when added to the accumulated occupaucnal obtain repcrts of the ind!vidusl's occu-dose to the whole bnds. ahall not exceed pational dose for a previous complete 58N-181 rema where "N" equals t.he in-calendar quar *er, it shall be m.*.sumed dividual's age in years at his tast birth, that the Individual has received the oc-day; and cupational done spectfled in sshichever l
838 The !!censee has determined the nf t!'c folloutng columns apply i mdivirtual's accumuisted occupational I c.wa.: casen s I dose to the whole body en Pcrm NRC-4 ,,,,,,.w ami M l or on a clear and lerib e record contain. l en we nwwe tria all the informadon requ' red in that Pdt *8 t"d7 8 t"Qj' j' '8 form; and has othera1.se complied with t...,se,. .n,e. the requirements of I 21102. As used in
- === t a oanas *a parerraph ibl. " Dose to the whole body" 1.7Nas ahall be deemed to include any dose to l
the shole tatx13. gens tt, active blood. ww i, ds.,m.k. I m w e s'. tu u. l forming organs head and trunk. or lens n* h* 8 at uw e. ' of eye. i II I l t I l l I l
G.O7WQ,4%5h[MPP QQMN M 'W" - i n'..t? -ec,- %? WPyW 7 DWW kd ['QJQ b ga/M f d 7-7 ~' qs s' J ~4 s
- C'
' ? ^ ', ~* a t % s,.7% b,... (. P;w. n ? o/C,4 '7- .97 { . = tu e. v y.. . L ,a n, n g. n ;, v.L n p 3 w: v ; ff _ _ _ _
- m u tm y
,D .1 Ti .: l; n. y i20.103 - -f / s N 1 (28 'Ihe lleensee shall retain and pre-(23 No licensee shall possess, use or serve records used in preparing Form transfer mixtures of U-234. U-235. and NitC-4 until the Commission authorizes U-238 in ec,luble form in such a manrer their disporLtion. as to perm:t any Individualin a restrieLed area to inhale a ausntity of sitch mateCal if calculaUos of the individual's ac-in excess of the intake limits specmed in 5 cumulated occupational dose for all Appendix U. Table I. Column I of this periode pitor to January 1,1961 yields part. II such soluble uranium is of a form a result higher than the applicable ac-such that absorption through the skin is cumulated dose value for the Individual likely. Individua exposures to such ma-s.s of that date, as specified in paragraph ternal shall be controlled so that the up. sb' of 9 20.101, the cacess may be dis, take of such maternal by any organ from I eardeel either inhalation or absorption or both i 12S Fft 1o914. r:oe.17. routes of tnake
- does not exceed that 4: rn a s3ol,ntse 3 tats, loco as amended at which would result from Inhaling such l20.l(3 Esposurc of endhidual. co ron-mate:lal at the limits specified in Ap-centration. of radicarsite ausserial.
pendix B. Table I. Column 1 and footnote in aie in re.orieted aream. 4 thereto. (3) For purposes of determining com-(a)(D No licensee shall possess, use. pliance with the rea.irementa cf this sec-or transfer lleensed material in such a tion the hcensee shall use sul'able meas manner as to permit any individualin a urements of concentrations of radioac-restricted area to inhale a quantity of tive materials in air for detecting and radlosctive material in any period of evaluating airborne radioactivity in re-e one calendar quarter greater than the stricted areas and in addition. as appro-quantity which would result from Inha* priate, shall use measurements of radio-lation fcr 40 hours per week for 13 weeks activity in the body, measurements of i at uniform concentrations of radioactive radioactivity excreted from the body, or i material in air specmed in Appendix D. any combirtation of such measurements Table I. Column 1. If the radioactive as may be necessary for timely detection material is of such form that intake by and assessment of individual intakes of i absorption through the skin is likely, in* radioactivity by exposed inditt:!uals it dividual exposures to radioactive mate
- ts assumed that att individual inhales rial that! be controlled so that the up*
radioactive material at the airberne con-take of radioactive material by any or-centration in uhtch he is present unless gan from either Inhalation or absorption he uses respiratory protective equipment or both routes of intake'in any calen-pursuant to paragraph sci of this sec-dar quarter does not exceed that thich tion. When assessment of a particular would result from inhaling such radio-Individual's intake of radioactive ma-active material !or 40 hours per week !or terial is necessary, intakes less than those 13 m ecka st I;nitorm concentt. *1.ns spec-which would result from inhalat!on for ified in Appendix Is. Table 1. Column 1. 2 hours in any one day or for 10 hours
- Since the concentration specifled for trit.
lum calde espor annemes equal intakes by '8ignificant intake by Ingestion or Injec. akin absorption and Inhalation, the total tion is presumed to occur only es a result of intake permitted is telce that ehtch would circumstanece such a< accidept. inadvertence, result from Inhalation alone at the concen-pour procedure. or almitar special cosHtitions. tration spectned for il 3 8 in Appendts B. Such intakes must be etatutted and me-I Tabte I, column a for to hours per seen for counted for by techniques and procesures as 1 30 eeeks. may be appropriate to the circumstances of ' For radioacttre materiale designated the veurrence. raposures so esaluated shall
- Sub" in the "Iu,t&pe" Column of the table.
F .ecluded in determining whet ner the the concentration value spect8eJ la based Ita...tation on Individual esposures in $ 20 - upon esposure to the material as an esternal 103f a)II) has been exceeded. radiation source. Individual esposures to
- Regulatory guidance ca anaesarment of these materiais may t>e accounted for as part individt.al intakes of radioactive material is of the limitsuon on Individual dose in given in Regulatory Outde 8 9. " Acceptable i 20 to. These materlats shall be subject to concepts. Etodels. Equations and Assu mp-the pt ecautionary procedures required by tiont for a Blomassy Program.** stngle cuptem
$2ol03(bl41). or ehich are aratlable from the CfMee of
- ktuittple the concentration values spect.
Standardt Deselopment. ILS. Nuclear Resu-fled in Appendis B. Table !. column I by latory Commteston. Washington. D C. 20535. 63 a lo* mi to obtain the quarterly quantity upon e-rttten requett. limit. 12
r m.u..p :+ v. f #.4 M..i7T W W P R.c..,. q. ' *M. 7 M 1" UB.,Y ' 78' ^NV.. - ' p ~ D..w. g r W M "J 3 ], W (.9.I - a - r -. .~ s A,
- h
)~ ,O o ' /d ', g Q '.', - --. h h,f,v.p N s < t a t s.st..E.,
- 3..s. p. f h..
. ?y, e, ro r
- s-
,u > c.N +Y @MwQM[+ ' ~N' ~ o n.. s.. ~ :' n ^ .3 ~s[ Y_; f{ f N n v %0 x'%
- s P
I' 120.104 e 4 } + In any one weelt at t*nlionri concentra-edt Notwithstand!ng the prov.elons of tions specified in Aphndia D. Table I. paragraphs abe and act of this section. Column i need not be included in such the Commission may impose further asseatment, provkled that for any assess-restrictions: 1 ment in etcess of these amounta the en-ele On the extent to which a licensee i ! ~ use a mounl is included. may make allowance for use of respira-a abt i13 The licemee shall, as a precau-tora in lieu of provision of process. con-l ticcar) procedure, use process or other tainment, ventilation, or other engineer. l f-esistneering controls, to the entent prac-ing controls. If applicatic,n of such con. tirable. to hmit concentrations of radio-trols is found to be practicable; and j active rnsterials in a!r to levels belos s2e As might be necennary to assure 6 5 time th'.ch delimit an airborne radfu. that the respiratory protective program I [ activity area as defined in i 20 2038d' 4 D of the licensee is adequate in limiting i p f lit. esposures of personnel to airborne ra-(2n Whert it is impracticable to apply dioactJve materials. h process or other engineering controls to een he licensee s'aall notify. In writ-limit concentrations of radioactive ma-ing. the Director of the appropriate Nu-f terial in air below those defines in clear Regulatory.*ommission Inspecuon r 5 20.203'ds elletts, other precautionary and Enforcernent Restonal Of' ire listed f procedures. auch as increased sune11 In Appendiz D at least 30 days before the lance, limitation of working times, or date that respiratory protecuve equip-prov!Alon of respiratory protective equip-ment ts fIrst used undet the provisions e ment. shall be used to mamtain intake of this secuon. of ladioactive material by any individ-ett A licensee who mas authorized to l ual ulthin any period of sesen consec-make allowanc* for use of respiratory uuve days sa far below that intake of protective equipment prior to Decent-radioacuve material which would result ber 29. 1976 shall bring his respira-l from Inhalation of such material for 40 tory prc'ective program into conform-t hours at the unnform concentrations ance with the requirementa of para-specifed in Appendix D. Table 1. Col-grap'. 8cl of this section within one l uman I sLs is reasonaD!y aChieval,If. lear of that date and is exempt frcm j Whenever the intake of radioacuve ma-the requirementof paragraph set of this tertal by any individual exceeds this 40-
- accuon, hour control measure, the licensee shall let FR S2201. Nov. 29. la181 make such enaluations and take such 1 20.104 Esposure of minece.
actiops as are necessary to assure agamst recurrence. The !!censee shall est No licensee shall posacsa, use or maintain records of such occurrences, transfer licensed material in audi a evaluations, and actions taken in a clear manner as to a use any individual within v ard readily losnttflable form suitable a restricted area who ts under 18 years for summary review and evaluation. of age. to receive in any period of one een When respiratory protective calendar quarter fsom radioactive ma-equipment is used to limit the inhata-terial and other souices of radladon in tion of altborne radioactive matertal the Itrensee a possession a dune in excess pursuant to paragraph abs t26 of this of 10 percent of the It nits spec!Aed in section. the licensee may make allow-the table la paragraph tal of f 23.101. ance for such use in estimating expo-ebt No licensee shall possess, une or sures of Individuals to ich materials transfer licensed material in auch a provided that such equipmer.t is uwd manner as to c ause any individual as stipulated in hegulatory Orlde 815. within a restricted arcs. who is under 18
- Acceptable Programs for Respiratory veers of age to be exposed to mirborne Protection."*
radioact!ve material posacased by the i lleensee in an aserage concentrauon in excess of the limita specifled in Append!E
- This incorpwation by ter.eente proot*
D. Tab:e II of this part For purposes s?on wee approved by the Enrecto* Or the Fed. eral steetater en october so..ets hingie of We paragraph concentraha may copies or steewatery ounde a is a o nestiabi, be averaged over periods not greater from the o*=.ce of standards De veloprnent. than a week U a_ teuclear nerulatory commteston. wein-tes he provisions of Il 20103tb)(2) Ington. D C. 20S35. upon written request. and 20103tct shall apply to exposures 13 O
C..m _ --[vg,, Q $,19%..,.
- __
st-s -.20~" p T~ ', f, l '. %,". '..*. K,, Ps s n :. r-- r-- r c T - ~ ' ~ 'n. * ~ .. <. s 4
- ~-
.4 1. - N '{ 4 f / + ' '
- t c-j 4-e Q., w.,),
~ .. ~- M ', Qg.9 -1 l'F y Os ..n p I I-l g at <' }, G ^ l g.; [.Q { $ 20.105 {. I . ]. e subject to paragraph (b) of this section graph (a) of this section. De Cosamis excwt that the references in $8 20.103 ston wiu opprove the proposed 11anits tble2s and 20.103tc8 to Appendia B. If the acpucant demona* rates: Tsue I. Column 1 shau te deemed to be (In nat the applicant has made a i referer:es to Appendix B. Table 11. Col. reasonable effort to m!nlinize the radio. f.* umn1. activity contained in e.~.uents to up. (24 PR toett. Nov.11. Iseo, as e=nended at restricted cresa: and 44 FR ano2. Now,28.
- e7el (2) Dat it is not likely that radio-l 20.105 Per=I elkle levels cf esJiation active material discharted in the esuent g,
a would resu't in the exposure of an indl. vidual to concentrauona of radioactive sa) Ders may be included in any aD* matertal in air or water exceeding the pilesuon foi a iteente or for s.mendment of a licenas proposed limite upon levela limita specined tr* Appendix "B". Table of radlauon in unrestricted a.reas result. II of Ods pa:t, t ins frtsu the spoticant's posseeston ce (c) An app!1eation for higher Ilmits une of radlonctive material and other pursuant to paragraph abt of this sec. sources of radiation. f>sch appucauons uon shan include tr.formauon demon. .hould include informouon as to ant!ct. strat!ng that the applicant has maA* a pated everage radtauoli levels and an. reasonable e' fort to minimise the radio. Ucipated occupancy times for each activit, discharsed in eBuenta to unre. unrestrteted area involved. he Corn. stricted arena, and shall include, as misalon wt:1 approve the proposed limita pertinent: if the appucar:t demonstrates that L25e (Il Informat*on as 13 flow rates, total proposed limita are not likely to cause volume of efuent, peat concentrauon of l any individual to receive a dose to the e c'h.aClonuclide in the eSuent, and whole body in any period of one calendar concetrauon of each radionucIlde in the yearin exces:of 03 rem. emuent tveraged over a period of one (bs Except sa authorized by the Com. year at the potnt where the ellfuent leaves misalon pursuant to paragraph ta) of a stack, tube, pipe, or almuar onnduit; this accuon. no Ucensee shall possess, use (2i A descr:paon of the p opertnee of of transfer lacerised matettal in auch a the emuents.1;w:iuding: manner sa to create in any unrestricted til chemical ocmposition; area from radioactive matertal and other .119 physical enaractertsucs,includisas aources of radiation in his possesalon: suspended so:1ds content in uquld etPu. (1l Radlauon levela shich. If sJn indl. enta, and "sture of gas or aerosol for air ridual were continuously present in the effluenta-a.ea, could result in his receiving a dose (till the hy*irogen ton concentrations in exceae of two m1111 rems in any one tp* of itquid ecuents; and hour,or tirl the size range of particulates in (2) Rad!ation levels which,if an indl. etauenta released into r.tr. vidJa! were corRanuously preatnt !n the (3) A description of the anticipated area, could res at in his receiving a dose human ocet9ency in the unrestricted in excess of ICO mt!!!rema in any seven area where the h:aheat conctatration of consecutive days. radicactive matatal from the aSuent is expected, and. m the case of a rim or l 20.106,g,&oseil ity Re in effluente se g,, stream, a a esertpuon of water usta down. stream frtm the potnt of release of the tal A !!eensee shall not posseas, use, e!5uent, or transfer !! censed matertal so as to re. (4) information as to the h! sheet con. lease to an unrestricted a.rea redlomettre centrauon of each red'onuclide in ett matertaJ In concentrations whlen exceed unrestricted area. Includans anucipated the tim!ta specifled in Appendix
- D*.
concentrations averaged over a period of Table II of this part.except as authertzed one year: pursuant to i 20 302 cr paragraphtb) cf (1) In air as any point of haan oc. this section. For purposes of this sec. rupancy. or tion concentrations may be avermaed over fue In water ot points of use down. a pertod not greater than one year. streun from the point eJ release of the (b) An appileation for a Ucense or et5uent. amendment may include proposed limits ($) De background concentrauon of higher than the spec 1Aed in para-radionuclides in the receiving river ne 14 l
,3 - - y = psn.w -~ m.+..-- .za-- .zz" N@Oni'T'-- n -- $g,-- JUil.b. d y.. EM.2 - '.$ 7 " ' " ' ' N8N,"'. [ M. g-inn g%e f
- h W.*N 4.f.d. 4 C ;.*A s.',
^s n .' ' J U, *, W'e . '/ y's VGu s. ,a t 4 'V'- (j' t v 1M + a - W 4-e ' \\ " + - - ' " > .l i M M W t h D' ; h 5E * + ~*N."." Q 7.L * -
- *f.
,d I ( ..V ..C. g, .-i h 520.202 r t m senem prsor to the release of 11gund motvidual's expoaure to concentrauona situent. of radioacuve material. the CornmuaMa (6) A descript!on of the environmental may incorporate appropriate provts:ons i esonttoring equipment, including senal. In any license, direcung the lawname to
- Uvity of the system. and procedures and enate available to the individust appro-calculations to determine concentrations priate bio-masay servlees and to furulao el radionuclides in the unristrteted area a copy of the reports of such atrvices to sad poss131e reconcentrauons of redlo-the Commissaoss.
b nus11Jes. [ (U A description of the waate trost-Neammaar husas [ ~ meet factitues and pNoodures used to I 20.201 Serveys. Peduon the concentn. tacts of redlocu* (a) As used in the regulauona in this elldes ir etBuents prio.' to their release. part. " survey" means an evaluauon of (d) Poe the purposee cif this sectiora the radlauen hasarda incid:nt to the prm the corcentra tion limits in.%pperwtiz *B". ducuen. use, release, disposal. or prv 4 hble II of this part shall apply at Llw ence of radioscure materials cr other g t boundary of the restricted araa. The sources of radlauon under a specific set eon-tmuon of radioacuve material of condluons. When approprfate, such discharged through a stact, pipe or sim-evaluauon includes a physical survey of Gat conduit may be determined with the kH:auon of matertalt an.d_equipmer.t. respect to the potnt where the matertal and measurements of levels of radlauon g' leavse the condult. H the condul. dis-or concentrations of radioacuto matertal charges within the restricted area, the present. concentrauon at the boundary may be (b) Each 11censee shall mata cr cause t determined by applying appropriate to be made such survey a na may be ceces- [ fretors for dilution, dispersion. us decay sary for him to comply with the regula-t between the point of discharge a A the uons In this part-boundary' addition to 11miting en-n- ) 20.202 Perecomel===niseriast. (e) In trauons in etDuent stresma, the Com-ta) Each licensee shall rJpply i ppro-mission may limit quanuties of radlo-priate personnel moruturing equipment acuve matertala relemacd in air or water to, and shall ree.utre the use of such during a specified period of time if it egalpmtat by: appters that the daily intake of radio-(1) Each individual who enters a re-if active material from att, water. or food strteted area under such circurastances by a suitable sample of PJ2 expoe*d pop-that he receives, or ta hkely to rece*Te. I ulauon group, averaged over a period a dose in any calendar quarter in excena i not exceeding one year, would otherwise of 25 percent of tt.e applicab;e value exceed the daily intake resulting from specified in paragrapin (a) of 5 20.101. contmuous exposure to air cr water con-123 Eacn individual under 18 fears of taising one-third the concentrauon of age who enters a restricted area under raioacuve materials specified in Ap-such cir:umstances thet he receivea, or oerdiz "B". Table H of this part. is likely to factive. a dose in any calen-t!) "Ite provisions of this accuon do dar quarter in eraeas of 5 percent of g not apply to disposal of radioacuve ma-the applicable value specif4ed tu part-terial into sanitary s'werste systema graph f ar of 5 20.101. f which is governed by 1 20.303. (3) Each individual who enters a high 129 F.R.14434. Oct. 21.1964 3 radlauon arta. g 20.107 Medical J!agmenia and therepr. g 3 3.As used in this part. Ib) Personnel monitoring equipment" Nothing in the regulations in this part means dertces designed to be uorn or i shall be interpreted as luniting the in. carried by an Individust for the surpose [ tenuonal expcsure of patients to radia. of measuring the dose receivec te 3, i l i uon for the purpose of medical daarnosis filrn badges. pocket chambers, pocket i or medical therapy. dosimeters, film rtngs. etc.): I 1 70.108 Order, requirlag for*hins of 42s "Radlauon area" means any area. accessibl? to personnel. In which there exista radlauon, ortrinating in whole or Where necessary or deairable in order in part within Itcensed tDaterial, s.1 such to aid in determining the extent of an levels that a major portion of the body 15 l 6 e tI t F s k .whN.5. M %
Y'N Y..,,. Y,k. Y. ~ 0*e$ ' n ', -w-S.., Y ;< '-.VJ M & f* -s r.
- p. m W '.?.
YY . ~. "? 0 f. I' ",~ ?.A < Q.. p.i q tyt r *,S..+ u.of n ge 0 ,p: - ~ ? %... .. r* *. r :4, s ~.". ? p., . ~ !e,.p; ' ~ w. Q 3g,;,;.; i p':.-Q. s n; 'M . ~. .~ = 2.h s 'y F 9 w .q mi s L*1 s ~ ,I i20.203
- i 4
e rould recette in any one hour a dose 13 (bl Jtaddation areas. Each radiation excess of 5 millitem. or in any 5 con-ares shall be cocapicuously posted with secuuve days a dose in escene of 100 a sign or s!gr.: beartre the radiatiun raillistma: caution symbol and the words: I (38 Hlth radiauon aren* meana any CAtTTTON
- j nren, accessible to personnel, in which "AUO" ""
there esista adlauon ortsinating in t whole or in part within lleensed mate. 8el #f04 radiaffon areas als Each I rtal at each levela that a major portion high rad!auon aree shall be conspleu. of the body could receive in any one bour ously posted with a sign or s!,ns beartne f a dose la escena of 100 aalllitem. the fadjation caution symbol and the 6 words: 5 20.201 C. si .len, i. bel.,.is I* CAtmoN ' g and esmerole. ) MIOu stADtADON AASa (a) Gescrat.(1) Except as otherwise l authorized by the Comminston, sym. 82 Each entmace of accena point to l bola prescribed by this accuon shall use. high radlauon area aball be: t LN conventaonal tadlauan caution colors e.' F4u!Dped with a control device (c.sents or purple on yellow back. whleb.*.a:1 cata the lerel cf radiation i sround). The symbol prescribed by this to be reduces below that at which an escuan la lhe conventional three bladed individual ca.4fts recette a dose of 100 design: millirems in 1 hour upa *.ntry into the ""8"'" a utpped with a control device
- 1. Cross. hatched area to to be anagents or which shall enerrt2e a ecnspicuous vis-P"'Pl* -
ible or audible alarm signal in such a 3 Blackground to to be yellow. manner that the individual entering the ,,o high radlauon area and the 11censee or W a supervisor of the acuvity are made aware of the entry; or altis Maintained locked except during gerlods when access to the area la te-qui:td. sith pcsttive control over each k individdal entry. k 43 The controls required by subpars-graph e 2 e of this caragraph shall be estabushed m such a way that no inda- @,N,
- vidual wel be prevented isom leaving a Ns higra radiation area.
I e4a In the case of a high radiation 8 area estabitsbed for a period of 30 days %e 8 or less, direct survet!!ance to prevent un- \\ l authorized entry may be substituted for the controls required by subparagraph g 82i of this parsgraph. \\ I (5s Any 12censee, or applicant for a I ticense, may apply to the Commission 8 4.# A g for approsal of methods not included in A F
- l ft subpsrasraphs #2 and (4) of this para.
ev graph for controlhng access to high radt- ) ' -Y*M I suon areas. The Commisston wil' W M --"-94 approve the proposed alternatises if the (21 In addition to the contents of signs the a!!ernattve methods cf control wil! licensee or applicant demonstrates thal i and lainla prescribed in this secuon,11* prevent unauthorized entry into a high l cenaces may provide on or near such radiation area, and that the requirement signa and labela any additional tnforma* of sutparagraph.3i of this paragraph is Won which may be appropriate in alding met Individuals to minimize exposure to radi. ution or to radioactive material. e n,.t,sr aer" 16 I w
r - ' h g %w,: g
- W V,gQj[Q
})-.
- f..ms.=4.yq=,mmwynq-Pw gy% p.7ee.,
w*
- f. y.
yh 9.%.s f ..v - ',~ ' s. L ~.o y ~q, g(,A. wy-=yp;- y mQ Qi .g y-a ~, e
- , ; PM?,~$ Ig,C.
.I' W ~:" 4 .c f e 7{
- e*
',fr.. y..
- 7. _ =
' ?.Q*&v. h,&. :&h,.f. W Jiq, e . n. ; h ( -[ 1 4 vn nn&'.p. +, @ c v.;
- 93
- F* : -
A m,.w.w,. 2 er.% w ; w.f
- Q u 9w,db hh7 QtM
.h) 5 N.' ' d.5w f ID No.!
- i MW V N. c
%t rt:J u - H m.u. - re gNy'*6 sQ. i ,4 't W, _ ;f gg .J 4 % y,.. tv y me.. A. v-e V K%,s \\, uW >.. N,. w n a m & w.s C A 1. by p s. 1. g+k./ d W (61 Airborne radioactivtfy artaa eli bear the radlauan cauticut symhet and " i N:1 LM morda
- CAUTION. m arh8TIVE g J 7 %b M- ; bg As used in the resultuona tr. this part 3 m sj.g A Nt ATETIIAI." or "DA300ER, mariersas.
s s yp.,,p s k
- atrtsorte radioactivity ares
- means i1, TIVE !.1 ATE 7tIA1/* It shaB alas provtdr
' ~Q. 'f*6 3 ,.y 3g"g.f q any room, enclosure. or operaung area '"D#l'"t I"I*#""UO" I* 88'"0' I'* C3 l M which alMrne radioactJn ma'M dividuata handling or using the east. v -C I *?' I'* + t *m 4 Ih**4 composed wholly or part:y of 11 censed tainers. or working in the vietetty 13nere.'. 'M 8 N,. $d t c . M r-matertal. extat in concentrnuona in an-of. Lo take precauttone to aseed er ashn8 ~ r' Q 'i h -) r , %, Q 3 e . [- .f,. coes of the amounta spemed in Appe.a-m!*e exposures. 2-f.d dis B. Table 1. Column 1 of this part; e36 Notetthstanding the pewsteams of i 'i .s. d. C', or itil any room, enclosure, or operaung i subparnaraph il1 of unis pasagraph ' D % _ c o 4. s eMW eli ror containers that de' met eenn ? *& r ~ls w;' CQ ' ~ tabering ta not required: S-- area in = htch airborne radoacties mm. terial co..soeed whou or partty of u. N ptg'hg materials to ape==entsee y Ay y%("m' f Q# k ;,,,*. tain licensed { eensed tratertal exista M concentratlona erester than the apptsethie gennettles which. veraged over the t'cmter of I stedin Appendix C of tbts part. ^, .J_f p Por contalmre consehntas estly 1 }';4.- !a@ u g, ; -Qpd.. h hours t any week dJr'ns uhtch indi. 88) vidualt n tn the ares. eaceed 25 percent na tural uranium or thodum na guantlues ,Q f * '47' (p"}
- ,.A D,
of the amounta spectfled in Appendix B no snater than to taanes time apWienMe, y Tw Table 1. Cotamn 1 of this part
- (
G * * ~' ""- l / b (21 Each airborne radioactivity aree rt C- -d i shall be ennapicuously posted with a sign fitti For containers that de est een * " *b ? 4 or alsna tsartng the radtauon caucco tam ucensed Instertala in a=mmmasations synbol and the wordat greater than the applicable emmeentam-O' M 4 C AtmOM 8 tions 11sted in Column 3. Thble 1. Ap. s 'C ~
- AIRacturz RADIO &CTTVTTY AREA pendia B of this part.
Wr contalma when they are & ~C j i (e) Addvaont.2 reoutremesis all Fach tended by an individual wthe takse the , y; area or roorn in which licensed maf4ttal pneauuona necessary to W L2se ~e 7 ts used or stored and which contaLns any nposun ary l@Wual to 2Gop _, 't ,e radioscuse materlat Iother than natural radioacuve matertsla In eur=ma of se = urantum or thorium) in an amount ex-linuta established by the regulattene in a ceeding 10 times the quant!ty of such material steetf!ed in Appendia C of this "[" containers h M are in I Po j;j - sert shan be conspicuously posted with g g pg ,g g g, a sign or signa t+mring the radiation accordance witn regulataoos et tas De-caution syr4bol and the words: partmentof Transportauon. ~l CAtmOM ' f ril For containert whleb are toons. sibIt' only to Ind1Tiduals autherleed to RADf0ACrfV3 ndAT13LIAL(St handle or use them. or to wort in the (2) Each area or room in which nat-vietn'ty thereof. provided that the con - ural urantmn or shortum ts used at tents are Identified to such ind1Tl4Ja18 stored in an amoun. etereding one* by a readuy avallable written record. f. m *' i hundred times the quantity soceded in t yt!) For manufacturing ce process ~ Arpendix C of this part shall be con
- equipment, such as nuclear reactore, re.
A-~ .a spleuous;y pos ed with a sign or s!sna actor components, ptDing, and tanks. tearins to, r2diauon caut3on symbol 11S FEL 1C314.1909. It 16ect as====M at Doo. S t.1949; 34 FA Soa3. Mar. S.199el
- t
'"dth' *0fd8: il FA 10618. Aug. 8. lete; e4 FA leMs. CAtmon s RADIO &CT1VE MAT 1ER!a.tssa 120.208 Sermet e=cepsieme. (f) Contat eers. ill Encept as pro. Notwithstanding t h e provtsicos of vided in subparagraph 83) of this para-3 23.203. Int A rocca or area is not regdagd te reaph. each container of heensed mate. I l rial shar. bear a durable clearly vis10!e j inten idenuffing the radioneuve con.
- as appremne. tas int-wm is.
e ritade radiatlon levete. tind, of vaaterial, es. tents.
- ""' Of aft!'Itr date rM wNet activity la 879 A tabel required pursuant to sub.
- "#"'***"h'"***"*
- ""' Of aft!'Itr date rM wNet activity la 879 A tabel required pursuant to sub.
paragraph til of this pararraph shall
- For esemple, contalaerg in been6sens suet n
na ester.Rilee canale eterare tsarts. er has g,.ggy. t ella. 17 I i m __...._.a m .m L W
s e.n g,v( m[. [
- j M e,M5'd 3M y w e._,.
w-. + .s.. w s.m g - T 4 ) V . 2} d A J ,d 9 520.205 3 1 ( I I be posted with a caution alan beesuas of package of radjonctive matettal from. the preser.ce of a sealed source provided carrier's terminal shall pick up the pack. _f the racation level twelve tachee from age capeditiously upon receipt of notifl. the surface of the source container or cat'rn from the carrter of its arrival. i housing does not taceed five m1111 rem (bHil b:h IMensee, upon receipt of h per hour a package of radioactive material. shall h* (b) boms or other areas in hospitals monitor the external surfaces of the I. tjon signs, and control of entrance or causal by scakage of the radioactive con. -l are not required to be posted with cau-paOtage for radioactive contamination access thereto pursuant to l 20.203(ci la tents,except: not requirM1, because of the presence of til Packages containing no more than f^ patienta containing byproduct material the exempt quantity specified in the provided that there are personnelin at. table in this paragraph; tendance who will take the precautions stil Packages containing no more necessary to prevent the exposure of any than 10 min):uries of radioactive mate. Individual to radiation or radioactive rtal consisting sclely of tritium, carbon-i material in escess of the !!mits estab.
- 14. sulfur-35. or tocNe.125:
) I i llahed in the regulations in this rett. e111: Packages containing only radio. 'cl Caut13n signs are not required to settie snaterial as gases or in special l l be posted at areas or rooms containing form *
- j radloscure materials for periods of lens fivs Packages contatntng only radto.
l t than eight hours provided that til the active materialin other than tiquid form 1 matertala are constantly attended during eincluding hfo-99/Tc-99m generators > l sach periods by an Individual wbu shall and not exceeding the Type A quantity i Lake the precautions necessary to pre. limit specified in the table in this para. { vent the empt ;ure of any individual to graph: and [ radtat'on or radioactive mate-1als u ex. avt Packsees containing only radlo. [ I coes of the !!mits established in the ngu. nuclides with half-lives of less than 30 lations in this pa.1 and: E25 such area or days and a totrI quantity of no more j rocer. la subject to the licensee's control. than 100 m11heurtes. i (d) A room or other area is not re. quired to be posted with a es.u'lon a1&n, The monitoring shall be performed as I and control is nvt required for each en* soon as practicable af ter rec pt, but no t trance or a: cess point to a room or other later than three hours after the pack. area which ts a lush radistica an ta solely age la received at the 11eensee's faell!ty
- j because cf the presence of radioact.fre if recetved dur.ng the licensee's normal working hours. or eighteen hours if re.
materials prep"ed for transport and pack aseo and labeled in accordante with ceived af ter normal working hours. regulations of the Department of Tsass ce assun ans Tvn A mantmre ( TransportaLion. y,,,e i 125 F 3t. Route. P8cv 87.196o. as amended as Transpnet ar=p e quaatatt b'mt Trp* a quaeaar umas as FA sos *, saar.1s. Is70s aa ***a"* ' "
- na" i
6 20.2C" Proceduces foe pickins up, re-k ,y ag cemas. and epenins pas kages. i (a)(1) Each Iteensee who expects to D i a l E receive a package containing ouantattes V8-1 ima I of radioactive matertal in excess of the hij y;,;;7 3** 6 Type A quantitles specified in paragraph tbl of this section shalt: iTy+ * % voo,er* w a w t m o aw % t furm are trentw4 en 9 78 e rf an.e chapter. til If the package is to be delivered (28 !! removable radioactive contami. to the licensee's facility by the carrier
- nation in excess of O ct mterocurtes
{ make arrangements to recelse the pack. 122.000 disintegrations per minutet per age when it is ciered for delivery by the carrter; or 100 square centimeters of package sur. l (III ff the package is to be picked up face is found on the esternal surfaces of by the IIcensee at the carrter s terminal. the package. the beensee shall immedt. 1 make arrangements to receive notd.ca. ately notify
- the final dativering carrier 2
tion from the carrier of the arrival of the .The reporting requirements in 6 20 20s package, at the time of arrival be,e been soproved by 040 under number (25 Each Deensee aho L.eks up a B-tso 225 (n ocSet. I I I I8 I i t a _, .,_._ m ~...--.- --
m*n..y,,t e n.;m t r.,.>s= w m ~r.'. - < * ~ + ~ ~. ~ ~ m, em. ..;~ ~ ; m,;s~;p a ...y-e ~ ~;;:y m*,q. ai
- g
~ 14 y , g.,. J e N c 1- . 4 M ' WM- -.k_(E['h 4 . m _. _ _..l e r 520.303 k I ard, by telef hone an t telegraph. mau. (a) By transfer to an authorteed re. j gram er factimue, the appropriate Nu* e!plent as provided in the reguls.tlona in 1 clest Regulatory Commissicn Inspection Part 30,40. or 70 of this chapter, which. l asad Enforcement begional Omce shown ever may be applicable! or in Appendix D qb) As a u t h o r1 s e d pursuant to (c)( D I ach licensee, upon rece4t cf a 120.3021 or package containing quantitles of radio. tc) As provided in i 30 363 or active anaternal in excess of the Type A I 20304. aprilcable respecuvely to the q*asntitles specifled in paragraph (t,) og disposal of *.tcensed material b/ relca.aa this section, other than those transported inta sanita y sewerage afstema or tnarlal in so'1. :,r in i 20106 sRadioacuvity in try exct.asive use vehicle, shall monitor { the radLallan levels external to the pack, eSuents to unrestricted areas). age. The pstkass shall be monitored as las rn toole. Nev 17.19eo. as amended at acon as practicath; af ter receipt. but no 29 rn 27128. July 23.19763 I later than th ee hours af ter the package 3 20.302 Method foe obtaining approiel la received at the licensee's fac111ty if of propo.ed d po I proced.re., l rec 72nst during the 11cersee's normal (a) Any licenare or as@ cant.for a work 1hg hours or 18 hcurf if received license may apply to the Comminalon for alter normal wo king hours. approval of proposed ptccedures to dia-( (2) If radiat!on levels are found on the g external surface of the package in excess pose of hemmed material in a innnner not i of 200 milltrem per hour,or at three feet otherwise authortred in the regulauona from the external surface of t.he package in this chapter. Each app!! cation should in excess of 10 millirem pe r 1:our, the !!. Include a description of the !! censed ma. certsee shall imrnediately notify by tele. Lerial gnd any other radioactive material phone and telegraph rnal! gram, or fac. Involved including the quantitles and simile, the director of the appropriate kinds of such matertal and the evels of NRC llegional Omce listed in Appendix radioactivity involved. and the : oposed D. and the f5al deliver:ns carrier. raanner and conditions at diroc. w. De ..H } (d) Each ascensee ariali estat11sh and application ariould also Include an anal. maintain procedures for safely opening ysts ant evaluation of pertinentinforsr.2 packa.ges in which licensed material is Won as to the nature of Lhe enttivnment, recelned, and shall nasure that such pro. Including topographical, geological, me-cedures are followed and that due coa. teorolcrical, and hydrclogical character j sideratica is given to speciallastructtoris !! tics; t" sage of ground and surfs.ct i for the type of onckase being opened, waters in the genera
- a eal the na.ture
$ 20.206 In.erveelen of par.onnel. an:1 location of other potenually affected fac.lltles; and procedures to be observed Instructions required for individuals to minimize the risk of unexpetted or working in or frequenting any portion of har.ardous exposures, a restricted area are specuted in i 1912 tb1 ne Commission will not approve cat thth chapter. any application for a license to receive 13e rn 22220. Aug.17.1973) licensed material from other persons for $ 20.207 Searese and control of licensed disposal on land not owned by the snaterials in unrestricted areas. Federal government or by a State """"'"I' (a) Licensed materials stored in an I D CO**I*' " "IU "0I "DD" unrestricted area shall be secured fru'n any appucauon for a Heense for cusposal 1 unauthorised removal from the place of of heenaed material at nem unless the applicant shows that sea disposal offers b icensed materials in an unre-less harm to man or the envininment stricted area and not in storage shall be e n hods i tended under the constant surveulance ds a and tramediate control of the licensee. 12s r 3L IC414. Now.17.1940. e 6 emended at (to rn 26679. June SS.19751 Se r n. 232. Jan.18.1961: ' FJL 23 3a. Was73 Lrseceak Dec. 4.1971l I 20.301 Ceswral eoeroicement. $ 20.303 DI.p at by rete. Inna asal. No !!censee shall dispose of !! censed "*'7 '"' esse erosema, r.tatettal except: No liceosee shall discharge licensed 19 \\ k [ ~ 9
dh o y a g n wy,'e.. 3-A,:..__., p (- .' ) 3 i I20.304 f malertalinto a sanitary newersee ayatern Recoass Reevere, aws 14ortetesynces i 0 ( It la stadDy soluble or disperafble gh"$*' '* I" in water: er.d (bl 'Ihe quanuty of any *.leensed or (a) Each 11ctr. nee shau anatntain rece h utner r:411oscuvo material released into ords shorins (De radiation exposures of the systarn try the licensee in any one all indf riduals f >r whom personnel taan. drM under 5 20.203 cf W dry.lwa not exceed the larger of sub. Storing is m. Da We part. paradansfa.ill or sat of thispesermoh: M8" " = Such records (11 *!he quanuty which,if duuted by shall be kert ura Wim 7fRC-5.1n accord. ? ( the averste dauf quanuty of sev'ase re. an% with the instructione enntaM in t. i leased fnto the sewer by the !!censen, that fom e on clear and legib.3 rec. mda o niaining an the Infom p. w13 result in an averste concentrauon f serua! to the lim!ts spectfled in Appentilz Qu y Nh doses on. tered on the forms er records shall be fcr l 6
- 5. Table I, Colamn 2 of this part; or perkd.s of time not saceeding one calsa.
d I (2) Ten Umes the quanuty of such dar druarter. I oLiertal specifled in Appendiz C of this (b) Ea.h licensee shaB maintain rece i part; and ords is the same uruts used in this part. f (ce *Ihe quanuty of any Iftensed or ahSwing the resul;.s of surveye requued { other radioactive material It' leased in by 120.20 lib). moottoring required try l any one tr.onth. if diluted by the avert.se It
- O 20$t bl and W 20$(c), and disposals mrmthly quant 3ty cf wstar nienard t,y tuata un'fer Ii 20 302,20.302, a*.d 20.304.
the !!rnennet. will not result in an average tes 't) Pecords of individral exuure ococentrat.lcn exceeding the limita spec. to rad. tuon and to radioact.ve matettal tfled in Append 1214. Table I. Column 2 whici nust be maintamed pur."arn to prWatans of pararraph (a) of 151s of this patt; and see n ar.d monts of t,toassays. Inctwi. id) 'Ite gross quanu9 of licensed and ao w cwntens ex. other radicactive : ateral released tr.to scit ations, made pursuant to $ 20108, the severen ystem tiy 11.0 i'. cst.see vcts sbil re preserved until the Comrulsalon pr*. Exceed cae ctrie pet ya.. e JC ortres dirpostuon. Excreta from individuals radtt ardna (2; Records of the resulta of survere medical diagnos's c theravy with radlo. s.ad menitortre which must be main. active rnaterta: alu: t.w ezur.ps from tained pursuant to Mragraph tbl of this ny 11.n1taux.e c M s.ned in this sect.)n sha3 be preserved for taa years escuo L after completion of the survey except i that the fouowing ecords anall be main. I tair9d until the Conunission authorizes l 8 20.304 Diep I try twtat la G. their dispoaltion: tai records of the re. No licensee shall dispace of dcensed aidta of surveys to determine complj. l mate tal by curtaJ In sou unlees: uce with I 23103'al; ut in the m.,. trs m total quanuty of licensed and sence of personnel monitoring data, rec. other radioacuve 'naterials buried at any brft of the results #4 surveys to deter. one locauon and t ma does not caceed. St Mfne esternal radiation dose; and (111) the ume of burial.1.000 umes the amount it:ords of the results of surveys used to specified in Appandiz C of this part; and evalua.e the release of radio 6ctive esu. (b) Bustal is at a minimuu depth of et..a to the env.ronment. four feet; sr4
- 83) Itecords of disposal cf 13 censed ma.
Ec) Bus estre tArtals are separated by terial rrade puriuant to il 20 302.20.303. distances of at 1(a41 ela feet and not more or 20.304 shall be maintained until the than 12 buttals are snade in any year. Ccmmisalon authorizes their dtspaaltfon. (4) Records wrdch must be maintained a nursuant to this part may be the orld. i b 20.305 Tresament se deepes=1 Ir lacia-tsal or a reproduced copy or trieroform eesuen. If auch reproduced cory or rnteroform is No lie *.tsee shall treat or dispme of daly muthenucated by muthotued person. h.enned rosterial by locinerauon ear
- pt net and the microform La capable of ped.
i l as specificaily approved by the Commis. ducing a clear and legtble ccvy af e ston pursuant to (120.106(b) and 20.302. storage fer tr'e period spectfled by Cc.o l36 FR 8443s Oct. 33. Iset) In1&a.on regulations. 20
- l. -
.x t
a / %,h y ~ r y, nsm e ,w - T g[d, y,z &n {... f;@N ' v 23 . ".Y. l* f *.Q, 1 .s- . x' ' %,N- -4 4 a '1 u -_.m..,_ ._._ _ L.1 E [ r 6 fM i20.403 $:Y. N 9, t5) U there is a con!!!ct between the a recurrence of the loss or theft of II. Commisalon's regulaticns in this part censed material. C license condition, or technical spectri-tel Subsettuent to filing *he written cattoo, or other written Commissloa sp-report the hcensee anall aise report any c poval or huthorization pettalnine to the substantive additional intarmation on g tetention period for the estne tyoe of the loss or theft which becorres available d record, the retention period specified in to the lleensee, withic 30 days after he q tse regulsAlons in this part for ruch learns of such information. records shall apply unless the Co:nmis-tdl Any report filed with the Com-
- 3on pursuant to i 20.501, has g ar ted a mission pursuut to this section shall be g
s
- pecific exurption from the re ord re-so pr* pared inat names of individuals
.V. %ention sequirements specified in the who. ' ay have received exposure to g* regulations in this part. radiati 1 are stated in a separate part l25 FR 10914. Nov.17. Is6o. as am ended at of the e port. e C.e se FR 87974, biay 22.1974: 41 IR is308 [34 FR. Co hiay 9.1969 as amended at 38 7. May 3,19761 FR 327I.
- m. II,1973. 41 FR 3644s. Apr.17.
I $ 20.402 Reports of theft or lose of li. 3 "8 I l g. eensed snaterial. $ 20.44% Notification. of incident ta) Each licensee shall report l'y tele-Iat intatediate noti /lcofion. Each !!- phone and telegraph, mallgram. or f ac-censee shall immediatel) notify by tele-Z almtle to ti.e Director of the appropriate phone'and telegraph. ma11 gram. or fac-R Nuclear Regulatory Commtsstr.,n Inspec-simile, the D: rector of the appropriate d tio.1 and Enforcement Regional Omce NRC Resonal Omce hsted in Appendix ,? listed in Appendix D. Immediately af ter D of any meldent tr'voliang byproduct. lts occurrence bAomes known to the 11-source, or specist nuclear material pos-L. censee. any loss or thef t of Ilcensed ma-semed by him and which may have A terial in such quantitles and under such caused or th eatens to cause: ( circumstances that it appears to the til Espnsure of the 5de body of any ? licensee that a st.%tsntal hazard may tr.:1Ittdual in 25 rems or mye of radta-1< result to persnns in unrestticted steas. tion: emp.mre of the skin of the whole tbl Each heensee who is required to body of any individual cf 150 rems or make a report pursuant to paragraph more or radiation; or exposure of the sat of this section shall. withm thirty t301 days after he learns of the loss or - g g gg,. theft, make a report in writing to the individual to 375 rems or more of rt/ta-appropriate NRC h:ertonal Omce usted Hw or in Appendix D with copies to the Direc. e2s The release of rad.01ctive mate-tor of Inspection and Enforcement. U S stat in concentrations which if averaged Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Wash. nver a ce*%1 nf 24 hnuts wnuld exceed f ington. D C. 20555. settmg forth the fol. 5.000 times the limits specif!ed for such I lowing inferrration: matertr.ls in Appendix B. Table H: or 4-~
- 41) A description of the licensed 433 A loss of one working week or f
materist invotted including kind quan. more of the operation of any fact!!tles tity, chemical. and physical form; affected: or e til Dama e to propertt in czeems of 826 A description of the circum. s j stances under which the los.s or theft $ 100.000. .+ f occurred; 'bl Ttrenty-four hour noft/tcotion. J t3D A statement of dispoaltion or Each licensee shall within 24 hours no-probable disposition of the !! censed tify by teiephone and telegraph. mall-7 enaterial involved; gram. or tsesuntle. the DTector of the til Radiation exposures to indtytd. apprograate NRC Regional Omce listed uals circumstances under which the ex. In Appendix D of any incident involving tesures occurred. and ti.e extent of pos-licensed rnattrial possessej by him and sible hazard to persons in unrestrteted shich may hate caused or threatens to areas: cause: (St Actions which have been taken, or til Exposure of the whole body of any will be taken, to recover the material: Individual to 5 rems or enore of radia. and tion; entesure of the skin of the whole 468 Procedures or measures which body of any indh-1daal ta 30 rems or have been or will be adopted to prevent more of radiation; or exposure of the 21 i lc ~ \\
e f ) -;+ % x : !f,4; t i r,ny yr c : Q&.%l4Y-}W.'* a.o %f w n:.. J % !.h H,',x Q -) j v w i. ;.+< -.t., .y m.. -m ,.s ~. a c . r. 9.*-e u M .w' y cl .t .:1 r -l .\\. $ 20.404 1 4 feet, anites hands. or forverms to M levels or concentrations; and corrective tems or rocre og.vlta tion or steps taken or planned to assure against (28 *Dia rawee of ramacthe anate. a recurrence. rial in cer%:trations uh!ch. If avor* (bl Any report f. led with the Commis. i aged ove" a period of 24 hours. would alon pursuant to this section sha!! ln. exceed ',00 tizaes he Ilmsta specifled for clude for each ind!vidual exposed he eva trateriale in Appendia B. Table II; rame, social security number, and aste cr of birth, and en eettmate of the indl. t
- 43) A loas of one day or score of the v! dual's exposure 'she report shall be operau 1of any factittles a:!ectedl; or prepared so that this infermation la 84b Iknage to property is excess of stated in a separate part of the report.
$1000. Its y a goets. Iso, 31 tono, me emended as sc) Any rtpo" filed with the Com. 28 rn can. Jult
- 3. 1963 3s rn no64.
mital:n p.trapant to this sectkm shall be sept.as.1970: 4 vn 6Mo2. Nov. 2e.19101 l prepara,I so t*nt name St ind!)1duala R 20.406 ( Reeeevedi i wnn have received expnr.re to rselatJon i will be statest in a s?parste part of the $ 20.407 Penennel espoeure -d anon. l itocing eepoeta.
- repnyg, (37 rJR 8000. June 29.1941 se a h as f al This sect!cn app!!es to each per.
i se rn eau. July 3. less. 4: rn se+es. Ape. ID. son licented '07 the Commission or the i i 18788 Atomic Energy Commission to: 5 20.404 i sener.ed, 8l> ooerate s nucieer cemetor de-signed to prosuce electrical or heat i S 20.405 flepacia of mecespoemree and meewi,e loele and eeneentrations. energy pursuant to I 50.21ib) or i 50.22 l e i of this chapter or a testing f *c111ty aa l tal ?n addition to a:'y notification ,te*tned in 5 50jttri of this ch pter; I required by 5 20 403. each !!censee shall 42* Possess or iae byproduct materta! make a report in artting within 30 days for purposes of radicarts phy pursuant to to the Directur. Of5ce cf Inspection and Parts 30 and 34 of this chapter; Enfortement. U S. Nucient hesulatory
- 83) Possess or use at any one time.
Commission. Washir.ston. D C. .0555. for purposes of fuel proceving, fabrica. n=1th a copy to the appetTrtate Nuclear tion, or reprocessing special nuclear ma-Resulatory Com ntsalan Inewction and terialin a quantity eacceding 5.000 gr ms Fnforcement Regional O*.".ce listed in of contained urantum.235. uranium-233. Appendix D. of til each exposure of an Individual to radiation tn excess of ths or plutonium or any combination thereof pursuant to Part 70 of this chapter; or applicable limits in ll:3101 or 20.104 (41 Wsusa or use at any one time, tal or the license; '2 e each expoore for processins or msnufacturing for o.s-of an trdividust to radioactive material tributton pursuant to Part 30,32 or 33 in excess of the appMab'e limita in f this chaptec, tryproduct m terial in 20.103 t a i 4 2 5. 20.104 t bl f t 20.103 tait ti'(3 levels of radiation or quantitles tacceding anyone of the fol. or the lleense: Imns quan'lties-concentrations of radioactive material 9,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, in.a restricted area ar. escesa c* any other sponenbie umit in the ueense: <<> g',"g',"~--~~"""""""-"*- 8 any tricident for shich n tiftrattan is re* ~ too oore.t aa *"((""(("-[*" quired by $ 20 403: and e5s levels M ra. runn,. : diation or concentratt3rs of radioactive i nd t um. n e t............ _.......... to material twhether or rc involving ex. K rypton-S S.................... 3.00e ceJalve exposure of any individuait ten tw et ht ti m.14 7................... 30 an unrestricted area in escess of ten Techneum-e9m o...m...ono.. 3.000 times any applicable 11=t set forth in ' The commiseton may require. as a Itcenas this part or in the heerwe Each report cond;uon, ce by rule resutauon ce order required under this parscraph sha!! de, pursuant to i 20Sc2, remrta trom licensees
- ho are ucensed so ues radionuendee not on scribe the extent of exposare of persons
'"I' D '" 9 "*"I'"" '"*8'"" * * * * " * ' to radiat:cn or to rad *the material.
- **"**3"*8*-
including estimates of es.ch individuals esposure sa required b) ra-aarsph tbl th) Each person described in part. of this section; levels cf radiation and gra h tal of this settloa shall. w'. thin concentrations of rad;oacttre.daterial the.irst quarter of each calendar year. Involved; the cause of the exposure, submit to tm Drector of Inspection and 22
hh) h([ h.b b h k k.N D D D D Y hk@@.sM @ N N 33M S.@ W O' M ' @ 4 W @h keM 1.., ~ i W y:1
- RY' 7, % - 57 M E dfa
-4.$~C ~7' '.\\ N d.O, e 6s ^ q L. A ' /
- U R
'O 5%. 'W 3 *. -.y %4 .. %4. - iX .Y.* hs , '..u s<a t J R*m2 _ v - - - V. +c.% - WN ' f.3, q,, h w r .~ +W _gg gy - 4 -M-u w.. .g% ,a yg +, p 3 .1 ,n 7-lQ 9,g i20.841 J ,, a n, niforcannent. US. Nuclear Regulatory We low exposure range data are re. Damtrilsoon. Washington, D C. 20555 quired in order to obtiin better informa. the fauosing reports. app!!csble to the Lion about the ennosures actually re. i described lixnsed activitica covering ths corded. This section does rot require 'i preceding estendar year:' improved measurements, j i (1) A report of either (1) the total g3e yn tool. Jan. 4. Sett, as amewled at 40 number of Individuals for whom per. Fn etas. Mar. 3 lets; so rn sovos, oot. al. I sonnel moottoring was required under leia, el ra lee +s, Ape. Io, to rol r 1 Il 20.202(a) or 34.33tal of this chapter 5 20.405 ftwa of nel y I during the caler.dar year.or till the total ,,,,,g,,g, m,g,,,,g,7,,,, number c f individuals for whom person. ,, g pel monitoring wst irovided during the en an Mual tarinhten ess. calendar year; Pro. *cd. that such total Ployment with a licenase subjtet to inchades at least the number of individ. taals required to be reported under para. I 20.40'f or an indtvidual assigned to work traph ab)tilati of this section.ne re. In such a licenare's faculty, but not em. { port shall indicate whe'her it la st.b. pkyed W the Ucensee completas his mitted in accordance with paragraph wwk assignmnt in me ncenas(s feeGlW (b)(1) (il or i11) of this section. the 11censee shall furnish to the Director j of Inspection and Enforcement.17 8. Nu. (2) A st tistical summary report of the person.el monitoring informstion clear Regulatory @mmisalon. Washing. recorded by the licensee for individuals ton D C. 20555, a nput M the indW. unt's exposure to radiation and radlo. for whom personnel monitoring v as active material. incurred during the either recuired or provided, as described in i 20.407tbl til. Indicating the number pen d emplo ment or wwk assign. ment in the licenWs facDit,y. con. of individuals those total whole body exposure recorded during the previous talning infwmauon new&d W the 11 calendar year was in each of the follow. censae pursuant to il 20.40!tal and 't0.. Ing entir.1sted exposure ranges; 108. 8uch report sha!! be fr:Tllshed within 30 days after the exposure of the individ. garsm ted erhole sody Nomtier of grposere a:evee taderiduts se uni has been determined by the 11censee (Armee esca rence or 90 days n!ter the date of termination rettmated enone emdy of employment or work masignment, esposure rense (RemsP whichever is earlier. No measurab.e esposure........... 134 FR 5254. Mar.14. lose, as amended at Measurable exposure less than o.l.. Se FR 22220. Aue.17, le73; to Fa e7s3. o I to o J 5........................ Mar. 3. le75; 48 FR 1e445. Apr. le. le7ej o25 to o5.................. os m o23...... s 20.409 nount.iio. and erp,.. io o25toi.......................... n,al ia,,eis. I to 2 3 to 32.'.'.'2$$7.77.7.'.'.'.I7.~.2. f an Requirements for notifications a to e....... and reports to indhlduals of exoosure to e to s.................... radiation or radioactive material are 6 to e............................ specified in i 19.13 of this chapter. e to 7............................ Ibn When a licentee is required pur. 7 to s.......... suant to ll 20.405 or 20.40s to report to e to the Commission any exposure of an in. dividual to radiation or radioactive mm. Il to 12.... terial, the licensee shall also notify the 83+............................ IndividJal. Such notice shall be trans. mitted at a time not later than ette transmittal to the Commlaston, and shali e A licenace whose Itcense espiree ce ter. comply with the provisions of $ 19.13(a) minatse price St. ce on the Iset day of the of this chapter, calendar rear, shall eutmit refmese at the [s3 ryt 22220. Aug. IT,1973l espiratio= or termination of the license, cow. ering that part or the year during which Excar71ons ame AeolTsonal. the license was la ofrect. Raeviatassure $ 20.508 Appliesel.mo for e.eenpelem ein *ividual valu e enactly equal to the valuee.eparauria ampumre nanges shall be De Commission may, e son applica. reported in tne htsber ranse. Ilon by any licensce or apon its own 23
GMG% lam ]kh,5l. ' '-}{'M*'7%I7f'*TtR US5;"? A 9N' % 7 W 'l ?'",?IN9 7' N - "'W P T " TW G * * 'Q [ Qt* ^ i ; ^ G& A ^ ' '.C?*^ ., ~ ~?. ? 'g.~',,%:lh-ld;;/LlWt' _ ~ u _ ff 'd + H ^ '. . 'N ; " ' ,A, ? .is. s ,c_ I$ . 1 ' a ,y 4:> l20.502 i i ~ II of the Energy iteorganization Act of initiative. grant such exemptions from the requirementa of the regulations in 1974, or any regulation ur order issued this part as it determines are auth3rized. thereunder. A court order may be ob-by law and wl!! not result in undue haz-talned for the payment of a chil penalty a.rd to life or property. Imps M pursuant to section 234 of the di 20.502 Additional requiresnensa. Act for vloistion of acetion 63.57.82.83
- 81. 82.101.103.104.107. or 109 of the "the Comraisalon may. by rule, regula.
Att or section 206 of the Energy Reorga-tion, or order. Impose upon any licenace nitation Act of 1914. or any rule, regula. such requirements, in addition to those tion, or order issued thereunder, or any estatlished in ( ,egulations in this term. condition. or limitation of any sert. as it dees. upstate or neces-licerte issued thereunder or for any sary to protect. e or to minletze violation for which a license may be re-danger to life or ps y* volted under scetion 186 of the Act. Any Enroes..spT person who willfu!!y violates any prr. $ 20.&ll Natim. vision of the Act or any regulation o-order issued thereunder may be gullty o' s An injunction or other court order a crime and, uron convi: tion, may be -4 may te obtained prohibiting any viola
- punhhed by fine or imprisonment or tion of any provision of the Atomic b-th, as provided by law.
i Energy Act of 1954. as amended, or Title leo rn e7se, near. 3.1976l Ae: m A Ifteservedl i I 24 i e
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3 x t o-8 8xte* 4 x10-* 2 x tN lig If! S mig e 9 x 10-e e x t0** 8 x B0** 1 8xit* lxt?4 Sy i0-e 3 x yg-e 8 IIg xi8 8 fx10 e 4xlT* 2 x tor
- 2XIN 8
IxlM 8x t24 exte* i x t0-* 20 01,^ te3) Me 99 8 1 x lGr* 8xlF8 S X te-* 3 x 10-* 8 3XiP4 Ixit* T w lG
- exite
- eend Finle n (#1 Nd lee 8
e x to-u 3xsye 3 x we. 7 x to-* I 8 x i'I"* 3xtP* I X te- 8 x tGa* Ndlef 8 exte 3 x t0** l x to-* 4 x to-* I 1x10 3xtye g y le-* e x t0-e Nd let S 3 x t04 8xit* 4xte' 8xte* I lx!P* SXiP* 8x t 0-e g u n g-e Mepestause (W) Np 327 8 e x 10-i8 e x 10a* I x 1788 1x194 e 8 l x t0-e* extP4 ex wa8 8xt*4 Np 23e 8 exiG
- ex e4 8xlere g xg, e 1
7xte extre 2xite gxgp* 8eletel 4ND Nt 8e s 8xte exite t wiH 3xit* 8 x 10 8 x it'8 2xit* i 8 S X10*8 l x tr"* axle
- 3xte*
a Nlst s ext 0* I 3x1F 2xlP8 l*lr* Trie* Nils e e x it
- e x&e 8 x te E x iG-*
I 8xlO 8xtP4 2xit* lxied RdIsista's (Columbiuse)(en) Nt sess e 3 x ta-8 8 xIG
- exBr*
e x104 t 8 f xlO lxlPe SylH extti 8 I Nb M S 8x1H axie txt0
- ixit*
1 lxie axi>+ 3xie* i x w* ex,lM 4 x we. 3 x to-' e x t Da* l Nt 87 8 8 w4 8xa su e. ,x we Osmansa l181 Os tl8 d 8xie 3xite 2 x t0-a 7 x 10-s I S M iG-* 3 x 10"* 1xlP* 7 x i O** Oe lsim 8 3 x w* f x te ex w'. 2x t* 3xi .x iO-* f x we 4xw t .i o.in ixie exie exie e x w. I exie Swit* l u to-e 2 x10** Os let e exlM 3xle-e Ixte
- exie*
1 8x10"e 3xigre gxgy4 8xiG s 8 lxte txtre 8xit' 8x ted Palladiom (48) _ Pd t03 3I fxtP' Oxt99 3 x lp-e 3x ggg Pd 300 s e x t r'o 3xlp 3 x we exin i exp 1xit* i x le=* 7xte4 I i ' iI rhespherne tt s). r 33 e f x10
- 8xa?*
2 x to-* 1x10-* 4 8 axied 7x w* a x ic-* sxwe i e 28 t 1 ? l. I IL 3
w 7 g,v.G /, y m w w=*4===,- r= w ~-. v - ,.-., ~-.. a .-.- - 5 g.. .u b >, - m.-t - - -, - t m s ,? \\\\, . - -. -.. ~~m.e,. '? -*~ si' inu$T Q 'j?. ^*',
- w. _.
_~ - _.l b <a I 1 l r E s l Part 20, App 8 Aseasoas s centleese ese-. as an ans wase mas 9s Sarvaas e- - :: 22:3e S gSee masas as and of ae,andal TableI Tablela Rnsumes(esesmasm mmers amme See oammee casene a casame I casema 3 Air Water at Weaar (pC1/uto (,CAmo (,Catei) (pCLano P9mmansm oto-- Pa lm 8 8xie* 4x194 8xie* l x ie-* I 6x10
- 8xat4 3xtP*
l u te=* Pa le 8 Exte* 9xit' e r194 ex te4 I 8 xle
- ute4 l xt94 3 x te4 Ptt h 8
7x194 .xB04 3 x 19-e g g gg-e I 8xt@4 S E RP* 3 x ig-e gxgpe Pllf?M S GWIF* 84174 3 xlH l xid
- y I
8x894 8 x t0-e 3 x,e ex33 e I Pt tet S 8 x te exit 4 Sute
- t x te-*
1 4xtP* 8xit* 3xtP* B u t9-8 FIW8m8W OGI. PS M $ x i998 1 x 19-* Ix 19 ** 4x 304 s 8.10-# Smit 4 I x tege 8xio e Pe 3M S 3 x it*8 lxlD4 8 x t @4* SWIG e 1 4xite ext 99 l xte # S u te-* Pe te 4 3xtre Ixte* e xle-** 8 x ie-* 8 e x l@*B 8x19 4 l u s9-8 8 x te-o Pe tea S exto os txite 8 x te-a 3 x to-* I I extre exspe aggp4 Ix t04 s P43e S twice Ixie4 e x ie** 8xie4 j l exiP= exie lxte= 8xto o PW 3GB 3x17* Ixl@4 6xlP* S M iG-* i 8 3 X t#4 lxit* Smit
- 8 x 10
- Pe tes S
3xte8 txte* e x tra e xiod I 8 x t tga 3xte* g y g e"*e 4 x10-e j Poemdum 894) Pg 310 8 g r ig-e 3xte4 t r itP*e TXIG-e I 3Xtg-e 8 x te-e 2 x te-w gripe Pummmmmm (193 - go S swit* exte* fxtre S W lo-* I lul?* 0x194 exte* S w ig-e Whm M Pf lO S 3 x tM O x le-e ?xt@4 8 x 10-e 4 I 3mie* exled sxted 8 x te. P; 148 8 SwlP4 Bul@4 l u lO4 Ex to-* I 3 x t P4 luted exn&* 4 X ia-e P8Em88&buse (81? Fa lt? 8 exit
- exte4 t v l e*
3xte 4 I l ulM 4xt94 8xlP* 2 x 10
- Pun tee 8
Swit' lylP4 bylD4 4 x t94 8 3xlM imit' 8xt94 e x 13-# 7 (9t' Ps3B S Swit* fute* e x te** 3 x te-o I OxlP8 Twid
- 8 x tr4s 3 x it*
Ps3R S B u te-8 8 x le"* ext 94e ex te-8 I lxig a gx gtre e x gree tygg e PS M S 6xit* 4XIG 4 3xi* e lxt0 9 I 3xtt' 8xtt* 4xlP* lxte* Reema (51.. Ra33 8 3x194 7xte* 8 x10 # 1 x 10. 1 3 x 10-8 ly10-4 S X 1948 exito Ra3M S 4x104 fulte Sx10 8 3 x t' e I f u t S-# fxit* Tu le* SMID4 Ra m 1. S ylvea e x t a-' 8 x it** 8xte e I E x i g-ee gx gg-e 3xto-es 8x10
- Ra3B S
f x10 ** 'XIe* fxle *e gx3e4 1 4 x tpaa 7x17' I X Ite: 8xit' SeSER M-Ra 333 8 8 dxitt lxit* l Rats S ~'*** Eie*J _.7 ~~~Id M,4 I j Rame-ml-Se 138 8 8xie rxiG
- sxi e xso.
1 3xlP4 8x19* 8xlP* E x t9-e t l R4IM S S u l S-8 8xl&* T' ' t* 9 x 10-e I Txt?* INIt* 4xte
- Sy:8P' Re 187 8
9xB94 fx1g s 8 x10-8 8 x ler* I 8xtP' 4Xlo 8 3*194 3xtre RelE S Sul?* fxt&# Ixite Gutt 8 l I 3xit* tul&* GX1P' 8 x t9-8 l Shoemss 446.. shtsks thle ext &* 3xte* l u te-* I I 4xtt* 8xtD4 TutP4 I w le-e R h l06 8 Swled 4XI?* 8xtp4 lxits i 8 SulP8 Sul&* FN194 lulet l RE118495B 887). Eb t$ 8 8xtF* fx194 lxite ? x tG-4 0 fxt@4 7xit' 74194 3x tar e Rb AF S 0xted 8xlP4 TXIP* lxteo I fxiF4 BN1F4 3x t94 3X te e t ( 29 l l k.
r'W p!f r g,$' j 3 /G, - 2rC l 4 0,; W
- 37* ' f *t?*d f-T.%, o mW p
- 8"Nfm -
r. ~ '"** F - ,',' 0'- w ?. 1."* M'F*T ' N '*"* 7 W v 7.i' M' #"'* n" Y' ' 3 1A .Mk. T'* 9%p, d -v m, lI f 'W %,& ja ?M% f f je f: ~, ?- 'R ' ' ~,. c N.,, #, ' ' . ~ ' s ' S y, ' <%*y W,,i 'A'. i.s. / TV li.N % - m c.?%Jse*, -u'. I( I . ', Q ", t
- >s 4
.nL.- L c .*%-g % h'Q f' ' W, i P*Q'Q FT *, ( -. ! - Q..r '..'
- 7 ' *.' f !
' *:e ar '*W /r4
- ' i v. ~
T ~ i s ..~ l}.. QQ3 h W Oy ' , '.i..k 4 j 9} s.1 \\f 1:, - v l \\ l3 4 f> ..'i g rwt ao, An s ,1 ASTereas E==CuatiseeS fu* 5 _ es ass ase saeus amore sarumat Sacsemesse-emecheera 'I (See messe et ens elappendast t TehteI Tablo Il Saumus4 M mounSer) W8 Calumun 8 Omm a Casuman 1 Osammen 3 ,s, Air Water Air Wasar I (pCI/m0 (pC1/snD (,C4/ml) (,C1/unQ j t heaSaduse (44) Sa ff S Swit* Ix1H 9x1M 4xit* t I 3x194 lxtt' 4x194 8 x 10** 6 i Se15 8 8x1H fx194 fxtP* 6 x t e'e l 8 0 x10-e TM1P4 3xit* 0 x t,- l lia ltB S fxte* 3xt9* fxit .xit4 t fxie' [ axie* 8x p* e . x is-* ) RetM e 4 x194 extr* 8xit* x10-8 I' I 8xtD4 Swit* fu t e-# xlH l SeEthalese tes)... Sus le S 7 x 10* 3xtte fx 10-en exiM.o 4 8 8x19# 3xte* e x it*e 7xtg h &&8 4 exit 4 8x1P* fx t er* 4xt98 [ lx194 lxted 8xte* 4MIM Sua 85 5 8xt&4 3xite gx304 extg = 1 4xiti fut04 lx194 0 x te** busseere(11) Se eS S 1xi99 lutte Ox104 4xle-a l Txir4 lxt&* 8 x 19* 4x19 8 f Se 47 S exlP8 8xtr* fxlH 9 W '.0-8 l l Swit' 8xip4 C xty e .Exted x w* se Se e S 3xie exie 4 x t94 Swit* 8 x194 4x10 s Sube @B 84) S*78 8 Ext @4 9x1te ex3p* 3 x3gre g 8 lxtM 8xt@* 4x1F* Smite + SIDee be) e 88 84 8 4x t94 8x194 FMIM 0xlP8 I lxtP* 6xte* 8xit4 3xt0*e talw._43 AS IM S exte* Suite 3xt0
- lx1t*
[ 8xlP* 8xte* 4x194 lx!t4 AS ilbb u Tx194 9 x194 1xlt'm 8 xlare i txit* 9xte4 inne 8xto
- Ag ill 8
8x194 lxlP4 lxlP* 4 x 19-8 Tx t94 lxgpe tut &* 4xt0-8 BrJese till lis ts 8 sxie lxte4 exte* exte 8 9xtP* 9xite 4 x10
- 4 x 10**
Ne ts S lxte* exit
- exte*
tutte i I lxied exite exte* hiGre [ 9%emJura (80). St Seas S 4xI94 Ex1e4 8x1t* x194 8 4x17* 1440-e IAiFi f x te 4 Sa le 8 fxt94 8xM 3 8xlP* lx194 I lxtF* 8xle
- 4Mit*
3x10
- Sr ee S
8xie* 3 x io-e 8 xite smere S 4xt94 SMtF* lunare 8x10 e St en S lxite t x ted 8 x te* 4xte* I Swit* lxtN 2xiG # exte4 Se tt S exted 3xit* 3 x t e-a 7xtp4 8 8xtM Ixit* exl>* 8 x t0-e Se tt 9 exta
- 3 x t04 3 x104 7x te-e s
8 x 10-8 Smite I x10
- 8 x 10-4 Seafist (16) 4 84 8
3 x 30-8 3xt>* 9 x10** 8 x 10-e 1 4x1P4 8x194 9x t0
- 8xit4 Tunesaman (73)-
Tate 9 exte* lxit* axie* e x te* s 3xted lx104 f x at* 4x10 8 TesSantas(esL. To sem a seto-* ex1N sxned axare I aute* 8xte* extN lxte
- Te ss 8
exte+ axie4 e x io-* lxiG-e I txte exte* exit
- 8xie-o TsShe S
3xle* lxtee exte* e xie-o 8 Exte sx N sn ta-* 3xtN Te St S l x te-* exted 4 x t0-' sxta.e o I 8xt>4 3 x t94 txto e exie TO Min g ext &* Extee Ixsp4 4xtet a 4x194 SXIM 8 x 10-e 4xtD4 7t 3D 8 twi&4 1xite 7x 10-e gyttg I 0x104 8xl@* 1xt** 3 xit>e Teil#flum (E) h ISS 4 8 4 x to-8 .8x1** lx194 3 x a0-* I lxtN 8 x t04 .st&* lxlN Te t27m 4 lxted ' 3 x te* 8xit* 8xt04 I ext 0
- 9xt94 lxtg-e gx t*4 To It?
O 3xt@4 8xtP4 e x t0-* 3 x ie-o I ex t04 8xt04 8 x t e-o tx10
- Te lfesa S
8x1P4 lxte* 3 x t 0** 4xto o I 8xt@4 8xlP4 lxle* 3 x 10-e Team S axi&4 exie a xiO4 exis I ext &* 1xl@4 1 x104 O u t e=* Te llla S 4xtM 3xl?4 1xi&4 6x t;
- I
- 3 xt&4 l x t94 8x1P4 6 xIn-e Te l8B tx1H ex tGr*
Frie4 8 x pe 4 8 lxt94 0x10
- 4xlO4 3x'9-e 30 4
L-s ....m
i ,Y ~TY ' M* .T TQlW?NWT ?',q,);[ef00?p? ?m, ' 9% \\# 'i 'T ' , j'b',' (( s Y r ,e 1 lI e s -a 4 . 8'1 U : PSet 20 App B 'f e k f 15WEIBeer WeW - - _ _ - -- su esa ess waS W asset Beefa&& ^-T s f 1 ^^ ^ ISus esfas at end of a9pases) P l l -.- T.u. i Tu + Eleusma n (adeants member) tamaste ; ! OutummmI CeNima 3 Calume I Colemme 9 6 W Weser Ak Wane ? l %e0 Vkuhl) (sCl/mQ (pCl/ uni) Terheas teel M IN g lxte* lxit* 8xt94 exte o s 8 xte=* 8xite E xiO4 e x te
- i ThalBmas (E!
Tl NB g 8x1t4 1xleae 9xle
- e x 19-e 5
lx194 fulG e ext >4 3 x tt-4 TINI g 9xtD4 f xl94 twir* SMita* u tulP* 8xl94 8 x 10** 3 x 30-e Tim 8 4x ita' extP4 8 x t0=* Ixle e 1 3x t94 tule* 8xit* fx te-e Tims 9 6xtD4 SalD* 3x194 1 x 19** s 8xlP4 3xite 9 xlP# G X te
- TheuGWe (W)
Th M S 8 x198 8 x194 e x te'*a 3xle,e 3 x19** 8 3xit* Suite gxte Th W* g 9 x ag-e gxige gxlpas 3x 3,4 s e rle4* exit
- 3 xl9-8 89 4 hM g
3x19-8 x t** S m it*8 fulP* s lb-9xlO** 8x19de 4xl>* Th M S Ix194 T N19* 6xte* fxle-e 1x194 7xle* 4 xle* 1xIt* Th35 8xIPe 4x194 le-e' 3x 694 8xlGros ge-geen ex194 Tb amensai O 4x1Pe 0xle* TX teae 3x194 i SalP* ExtD* 9 Mite 3x te
- tf Th Me 8
suite 4xte e 3xite 3xpe o I I 8 x t94 4xlP4 194 Swice j TheBum fM5. Taa l10 ex'94 ixlte Ixit4 ex 394 ( I 8x t&4
- xt&#
lxit' ex1P* Tue 378 g BulP* i n t94 ex t94 4x194 e a 3 x10M8 i x l#4 SulPe gxgeg ) Tts l4 Su lla g exig e pulp 4 Ixig e gxic e 4x194 9x194 3 x t94 gr:P4 l-Sa las lx!Pe a x lo-o e x194 3xlte rl l exie snin 8xie exies Tessanse gweenemel pe W im S sxie* lxin axle 4 ex:e* !il 1 lxte I x 48** 4XIt* 8xte* W lE p extp* 4 x Hae 8 xilr4 t w 9-e E l x lS*e 34194 ex194 lxtre h, W is? 8 exte azie* sxie exied I 8xt94 3x'** lxted tutte Useelesan (Erp U 3a S 8 x te* lxit lx19 e8 e x194 a e 8 8 l x 10-8 l xas *
- e x t0am exte*
UM S l x I g-e 3,394 3x30 48 3xpp I a r t9'* 8xig4 gutre gxgg e L U 330 0 exite 01:10
- 1xtee 8xtre 8
8 l u l0**- Brite 4x10 8 8 xtg e r U 394e 8 exteo exsee 3 x to-as $~ e 1 1 x19 es gxgg e e xIg-e S w We U 384e S 8 x i e-e8 a rtere t ulcam axle 4 I lxlP* 8xite 4 x11"# $x19 8 j U SN 8 4 x " 9-e* IntP* 2 x le"8 8xtre 1 i n 19-8 lutte exlP 8 x te-o U 33e 8 tulee Oxat* 8 x t e-es gxipe I l x 19** lx194 8 x 10** 4 x10*
- li 3e S
IXIe Iml#4 exit
- bxto o I
S uned e IxlP8 8xt94 8 x 19-e U-ase eres e S l y te-se 4 x10>e 8430-8 8xle o l l x tD* lut** 8 x ta-e $wle o ( Isth (N).* VM g fxlW4 9xlP* 6 x10** 8 x te t s extre Ox194 3xit4 8xite i Isase (84) Ne 1913 est 3xt,4 ex394 ( 34128 Det lxl94 3 xlgae i 3 e l8Run het lxite Sxig
- I 2e 386 tot ex194 9x194 lxlP4 lxtre
{' IIGurttem OBI T DlFS IL fxtP* Sul 3 txtri 8xl 3xt94 lxte
- Ilh 64.-
TN g lxit4 0x194 4xlP* 3 x t94 m lulP8 4xlP4 8xt94 3xtD4 TSS g S u l@4 E xl94 4x194 8xt94 a $x194 Ex194 6xle $xig e YE S 4xite e xit4 iNit4 8 x 14-6 8 8xt94 0xtP4 lx!P* 4xtre T t* S 4xlP8 S mit t ixtee extre i 4 x1Pe 9 xted ix194 exiPe TW S tx194 8X194 GXIP* 8xtp4 I lx194 4x194 SX194 8xlN ~I 31 4 l. i l 4,e ...two.--6-e. .i.++- .--n-~~e-s I
n W7"!O~.< M pT F 7 5.9 N H " " I ";" " " " $ N ~ %>fE F E N 7] 4' 1.' __ _._ :.a._w e .a n, v is . F . t ,il s .M i Paft 20s App B Aresseta Il--Contissed cesesstaarlose su ans ase irarum amoes sarvaAa, eAeneseewatissed Table I Table II A* Flament (asamle membert Isotese e Cetuma I Cesume 3 Coloma I Colume 3 Air 1reser Air Wasee (pC1/ml) (, cum.1) (,C1/ml) (pC1/mi) taae f3el.. Ze es E t ule 3xIt* 4xl&4 IXIe a Sult4 8x t04 3xtM 3xit* IS 40m 8 exte Sulte Ix te4 3x3H I 8xle 2x194 lxlO4 G u tD* Za GS S 3xtD4 4x t94 3 x10
- 3xtP4 I
9xit* Smite 4xle-o 3 x t@4 Ilreceluen (00).. Eg M S Ix tH t u te-# exled 3x1H I g RIM 3xle e Ixtee axlp4 It 36 8 Ix te ' 3Xtte 4x194 GXID4 4 4xt&4 3xlD4 IMa04 G ulP4 Fy 93 as lxlH 8xt94 e x t04 3xlP4 8 9xte8 SMig-e axlpe gxgeg day 812818 fadinnuettdo set Sub iXIt4 3x194 iseed these ett't decay mode enhet thas al[ha eMammise er awaaLaneout R ethm and with PadIDestive hale ={t$s less thaS 3 iseure as y givigie re44env!Ide not IX194 DXIt'4 IXI@ # 3X194 listed eheve with decay smede e*her thaa eJpha esitastos et clastaaemus Aasann and with rtuf>Mies halMale greater than 3.e sure. Amp a egle ssoloeuellde not G X18-88 4 XIO-8 3xle-se 4x19-e lisLee atmee. ebich dersys by alpha estaska er spontaneous Amsten. (.
- Saluble 19); leeoluble til.
dientarlwle la the sn 3*ure. the estle telesen the quantity I I
- *'Sub"insens that values steen er 6er submeetion In present in the mtssure and the lem6L othere18e estab.
e possienhertrat inRal*e elosed of airterne Insteenal. isshed in Apgend.s H ere the stecine e rikeucinde when a lhese enden cone.ntrauena en e,niverrlate for pre. not in a misture. The sure af each ratene for oil the dMgt..ef. rom rat $s,n 27A cothbined * *th 819 short heed rMinnurendes in the misture apat esos escoed "l" fl.a., tertlen f Alle*natteely. the eeJue .4 Tetde I may t4 "na tt e"* retteered be one-thiral(tti"eartlftg i ret "l A "onrkleg E E 4 Wet B. If f adionuelk!cs A. II. sad C are teesent level'* Ge de$ned as any comt.trW. e et short-lheed $4 contentraliant Ca. Ca. and Cg, e H0 if the opgidiemhie seden.322 deuthtees. Puonsum-2ss. ad :se, basinuth. M PC's are blPCa. and AdPCs. mad M PCc respee. Sie and Eminenum 214. In one later v4 'r. mathusat regard Eleely. then the omrentr61mes shalt le limited se atat te lhe degree of equailbrium, that wl.. resu's 1.s the unti-the *>ilowong retar weshagi es et.: mate endseton of 4 Se108 beeV of s'ptta [ertxte energy 1 The Table 11 t eeneentrcum.e.s ue may he rdeLa retricted area.e,a, n en riden m gp p,e3ge g,g st .a, ed vy ene thirtieth g g, g, vii.) w a e ame sevei-ha n I,e tiesed en an 34 3 H OtM N ht4 w W mmrah of amp in.,M,ien,ma, io.is,tures of UO. U.2,nm.a.ed U-233 w-a*
- n"Appendas it sliall be*<e ~ ineen ~ a -.
e s u m. uy fria is the he Im if e the per m of values lar purpenes of
- s. the e.cen,t by or.ight enr.icit a en.osu,.tM.34.te l.ess than em,au n es.ne ee,Tawe 3, is 0 3 mtiUgrams uttalum ter cutdc rneter of air
- e.,e,,,u,,,,,, e,,a,,,,, Co,.. 4,,,.
everese. For any enatchment. the g reduct of t%e average A Fee ptarpaars of Totde 3. Col. 3-exte tereesstrauen and time of esswouro dering a eMour
- e. For purpones of Table II. Col. 9-7xit**
workeeek shall r.at esteed 8xse-4 e4 a(I hr/ent, ehece
- d. Far purposes ef Table II. Col. 3-3X10-4 S A 1s the spectAc anetstetty of the urantune inhaled. T t.e genrentrauon value arsr Tat.se it is 0 007 milucrarns 3 If ang ef the auhdstent sprenned telov ere raet.she larantium per eutde gnerer of ear. The si*rtne activity tw "er"u'o'f t"h'o"8*8 Wu'd an paragraph 3 aleve.
P s stesw telew snay he used te natural uraftleret th 6.77x 50-' earles set g+am U The t
se speentw sprelhe actletty for other mistures of UO. U-233 and IL :Se. Li not t eco n. shain ce a If the b$entuy of eseh redir,nuet6de in the stature Sa =3 4 w 40-8 cartes team t >
IMer1*ted b anoon taas the cone *ntratwe of one er store el the SA=te 4+0 kl E +0 sase l'*) nee E M73 radionuris9*5 s*;e
...sw, y.5.
- .)
t'.*. m. .a : I . k. r . ~
- e F
> u i .j Port 20e App C ) Table I Table II [ C. Eleaneet (senale tamber) and teet. De Ceder %s I Columa 3 Colume I Cetwo. 3_ Air teCutal) m ater Air (eCatal) m enee t (,Citini) feCLimal If Is Is kaeen laat Sr 3rn. I 12. e t at. I 133. I 131 (I 133, t tease il andyl. Fb ale. Pe BL At III, ha 323, Ble 738 il 6.e 7Ja, se 227 Ra Im, Ta 330. Fe 23a.1h *.st Th. tat. f :se 3es. Cl3>4. arari F un 3.14 are mus jeseant........ GX1te 3Xtte i i 6 If.t le known that Se 93. I s at a 33. I Ias (l sat I 133 g entdo 41ealy). Pb Ste. Pa Te. he 213. Ra EA. Aa 23 I Ire 338. Tb+at. Cm ans. C1334. asse 7an 354 ase mes Wy4 la treern tsal St 93. I 13 # I 15.1134.1139t.................................~...........4X8te IX 18" tende 18 . 47). Pts 3th Sta 23. ha 23. Cs Sea, and di abe are (.etpreerst........................................ 1Xtre GXte e if
- se kiews that (115. anale il enty% lia 22. and Ra 73e een met pro ea t....................................
3XiM IxE9 e Ifla is haeen man aspeemastees and se e4 I 15. Pb 11 A Ae 2.7. Sa 33, aa zag ris att,and 184 3ee are met trement........................................... tois se to en that alsdemantlere erad Fb ste. At 33F,.. 4X1te BXIt
- Ste.8.ead Pu 364 e#e eet sneem If 18 to ka re s tant as phe.e asuer,t.....................
$Xtre IXltet sad As IITese met e gesent......................................... 3X80-4 IX tt*8 If It is tarwe LA.at As 321. Th 330. Pe 231. Pu 235. Pe .. ~...... 378. Fe sett Pu 343. Fe 144.Cm 3an, Ci ase and Cf 381 e'e ast geresset..... 3XItas IX 3te 4 If a e deture of redhmerledes cena sts of measuuno and S. For purposes of thte mMe. e radienushde spey be its d.e.oghteen to are dust tweir se chesn. erst.wleresse.n.e,d eensidered as act present in.edieisture 18 to t the eatse et am l c. enamv erem iheere.ine eune u cn d eme sne concenuuien ee tau uende in ite misture i he aard be utenauen and 4*e daughte s through esfium. (Cal to the turneentreake, atmit far that ttdoemuellate 8 abr,Instems of thuse frees led e Pttsha 1.2.or 4 shee* spetlSed le 1able Il og appendig B" (ideCs) dose s eree.Fe, i.nsegnere,.o.f,TotHe 1. Cet.wi wuru ar.e est eeceed He (1 e. WereE* 5I s. t -1 x lew rt/en 1 and (b) the sum of such j aige. neunt sait aiem se or 73 unacrugrains ser entse meter of aAr saaturel urse.*st. rattae Ice all the retienurinder eenendered as eat geenres \\ It toe purssers of Tatae 18. Cet 1-a gne inert /ml to the masture pase set ons at I e. grees sApna acttHey. 3 x se ts ert,ml matural uremum; g M P('e1.+ M Te+.., g le i. er 3 ra6erograms see eutse eneter of ear naturna earanssann. (13 F.R. 3 0014. Nov.17.1960 as amended at 25 FJL 13863. Dec 30.1940- 3e PJt. Il04t;. Nov. 36 lbel: $$ F R.14435. Oct. St.1964: 30 F R. Isa01. Dec. 22.1943; 33 3 3L es. Jan 6.1968: 37 FR 23319. Nov. 2.1973. 38 FR 29314. Oct. 34.1973. 39 FR 239 fro. June 24.1974. 39 FR 15463. July II. 1974; 33 FR 27131. July 25.1974. 40 FR 60705. Oct. 31.1975l APPsitatz O Nafarfal Microctries Nasertal Necrocuttes Americtum.341. .08 Chlori n e.3 8.................... 10 Antimteny.122. 100 Chlorine.34..... 10 Antimon y.134........... Antimesny.124 10 Chrornium.83.. 1.000 10 Orcal t.5am............,,......... 30 Aree nte.73.............. - 100 C# alt.64................... 10 A rsenic.76 to t % sts.60............ I Arsente.18... - 10 Caps.or.64................ 100 Areente.77... 100 0 eproelum.165 13 7 Bartunt.l3I __ 10 e:r bl um. I fJ.................... 100 10 trysprosium.164................. 100 Barture.I33 Bartum.140 10 .trblum.lf t 100 Bismuth.210........ I Europlum.IS2 9 2 11.............. 100 Bromine.83 10 Europium.l S3 l3 yr.............. I Cadstum.10e..- 10 Eureptum.164 _ l cadmtum.ll8m........ 10 Europlum. I SS................. 30 Cad mt u:n. I I S........ _ 100 Fluortne.18.... . 1.000 Calctum.4 5.... 10 Oedolinium.1&S... I00 10 CaJ elu m.4 7...................... 10 Oadolinium.I59. Carbon.14................ 100 Oslilia rn.73...................... 30 Certum-141 100 Germanium.18........../....... 100 Cartum.3 43 1(h) 0o14 16 e........................ 800 Corium.144 - 1 0 o14 199...; 100 =..... Caelum.131 1,000 Haf al um.191.................... 10 Ceslum.13 5m 300 Holmlu m.166................... 10C Cestum.I3 4..... - I Hydtcqen.3.................... 1.000 t Ceolum.135 10 Ind i um. l l 3 m................... 100 Costum.136.............. 10 lada u m. I I 4m.................... 10 Coal um.137.................... 10 Indium. 8 8 8 m.................... 100 33 t, O t ? uo. 1__ C-.- A_ u_ e
- m i Ag %,ac. ' + 4.,1.. e -..u q, W pyr. prec.t-~~;p ..~.mm g v.mn - -r.wwm g%. -> t mew re y&,aq r > , S.* G' a +. n S ; fM * '.- s 1 e s g~ r .t-
- m ~
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4 e ' 4.,rc .' f .s P9tt 20, App C s$ Aremraan !!-Coattave Waterial Micror'urte8 Ifeterial Microcurles ladluam-I S S............... le Scandlum.48. Se lodlae.138 I Belantum.74. _ It ladlae.i te.. 8 0111000 83... 1810 lodtae.1N.................... O. I super.los..... Ig ladka.18 8 8 813rge.Il0ms...- - I l oditie.l a t........... 30 auver.Ill. 800 lakine.118 I aodium.M... It laditae Ih4,_ _ le Stronuum.48.. It ledine.138 ___ 10 Strocuum.89.._...... I letalum.l93............... le Stronuum.90
- 8. I tridium.lS4.......-
100 Stromuum.93. le trea.84...........-_ 100 strasuum.93 le Iron.84................ _ _ _ 100 Taa taJ um.193............... Se 10 Sulphur.8%...... 800 Eryptma.46.......... i Kryptes.07 le Wehmetium.94.. 30 lanthsaurn.140............ 30 Trehuuum-D?m 100 ~n Luteuuns.377 100 Techmettuat.97. ....... 100 W u anm e................. 10 m-uum.9em. 100 Meaguasee.44... 10 Techneuum.00. 30 Mangs.nese.84................. 30 Touurtum.138m........... 10 Mercury.197m........., 100 Telluttuns.337m. 30 Mareury.197..................... 300 hu urtum.137........... 100 i Mereury.303.............. 10 Teu urtum.13&as............. 10 Molybdeaum.90.............. 100 hisurtum.139.... 300 F ood ymlum. 5 4 7.............. 100 Tegluttumetataa. 80 Nandymluta.149................. 100 Tellurtuns.133. le Mic k t!. 60........................ 100 hrblum.34J 10 Nickel 63................ 10 TThalu um.100................ 300 l m o.i u........................ no na uium-30i........._..... 100 j ~ ltiebi um.DIra.................... so Thalli u m.303.................. 100 Niobi um -98.................... 10 Th a li t um.J04.................... 10 Miobi u m.91..................... 10 Thor turn I m atv*al) S.............. 100 Comi um. I ts................... 10 h un um. 8 70.................. 30 Osmi um.l D I m................... 100 Th ullum.17 8................ 10 Osmiu m.198 100 110 333.... 10 Osmium.lSS 100 i ta. 3 34....................... 10 Palladlu ra.103................... 800 Tungs.en.8 8 8...... 10 PslInd t arn.109.................. 100 Tungsten.183 10 P1maphorus.33.......... 10 Tungsten.187.._ .......... 100 100 Platlaum.lbl 100 Uranium a natural) *............. Platla um. 3 91m.................. 800 Ura nlum.333......... _ __ - .01 Platinum.193 100 Ursolum 234 Ursalum.336 .03 Pis tinu m. I 9 7m.................. 100 Vanadlum-44 10 P1stlaum.197 100 Ze non.18 8 m. ........... l.000 Plu* oni u m.33 9.................. .01 Xenon.833 800 Poloni um
- 10...................
- 0. 8 Kenon.*15..... -
100 Potsass um.3................... 10 Ytterblum.l?5 100 Pennendymlum.843 - 300 Yt tri um.00.................. 10 Praseodymium.143 800 Y ttrium s l.................... ' 3. Promet hl um. I 47................. 10 Yttflu m-93 _ 100 P.ometh!um.149................. 10 Y t trl um.03.................... 800 Radiu m.330..................... .08 Eine.65 _- le g Rhen i u m.184.................... 100 Ein c.67m............... 100 R heni um-194.................... 100 Ei ne 89....................
- 1. 000 Rhod i um.103 m................
100 Etttoniu m.9 3........... - 30 R hodi um.105............ 6...... 100 Elrzonium 9 5................ 30 Rubidium.94.................... le Elroont u m.97.................. 10 R uLtdlum 47................. 10 Any alpha errutting radionuclide R ut henium.97................... 100 not listed above or misturve of Rt.th ennus.n.103.................. 30 alpha emittere e' unkacen com. j R uth ealu ER* I06................ 10 paalLion . 01 m........... i R u theniu m.4 00.................. 8 l Sam att um. l l t.......... 10
- Based on alpha dteintegration rate of Samartum.8 83........
100 Th.233. Th-730 and their daughter produc?e. Jeandi um 4 4................... 80
- baand on alpha distategration rate of Scandium.47.................... 100 U-238. U.334. and U 235.
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grs h* f i 'XD l+'. Port 20. App D D t l &*J Amy radicauclide otbe-them alpha enceed "I El e " unity-). saample: For pur. en-Ittlag radlonve13 des, not listed poses of 6 30 304 If a parucular bat:5 con. [ T above tf mistures of beta emit = talna 20.000 aCl of Au" mea 80.000 aCl of Cd. I T* ters of unknown componation.. .I lt may also include not more thaan 300 aClof a g' Itars: Ptir purposes 6f ll 20303 and 30. 304. e d'- where there la involved a comninauon of tao-2o.cne.rs Aem se eno rt 3a0,091m ~ MwsW e* DJOTk47 [Cm igg *i e tepee In known amount.s the limit for the i ermabtnation should be derived as follows: .f a yS Determine for each laotope in the combina, The denominator in each of the above tion, t e ratto between the quantity present rattoe w.s obtained by multipaying the Sgure to the combination and the limit otherwtae la the table by 8 N 4e provided in S 20J04 eslahtished for the pectAo Laotope when not !38 P at. 6423. Apr. 23.1970, ma amended at La ecuttb1mation. The sum of such ratios for 36 FR 368^4, Aug. 36.1971; 34 FR 29314. all the Lautopes la the combination may not Oct. 34,1973. 2 F34 23901 June SS.1074) Mh. Arre:ents D 1;sr Tu eraras srectaas anotrt.aroar couvreasow rwarscTrow asre rwroacturn? J,9 g asciosas, ortscse
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y s &%iht:k.j p;y. o.. , r ;*. ~ " 2.:::. ,' Wr).;a ; ~n D}.%_, s.. + .,i.-. l* s '~ L q t .1 .t _j .-4 A Execepts from Part 30 ,j i 1f RULES OF GENERAL APPLICAHILITY TO LICENSING i l. I t-i Oswsmat PsottssoNS Sc3tE30 Lag 8 Asc. ~ 30 1 Purpm and scope. 3070 Schedule A-Enempt concentrauona. 30J Resolution of con 6tet. WI Schedule E 30J Actttttles requiring incense. AtrTesoortT : Fece St. 82,163,182.183. 68 30.4 DeSaltions. Stat. SSS.948.913.954,as amended (42 UB C. 30 4 Interpretauona. 318 8. 2112. 2201. 2232. 2233 91 sees 202. 236. Sa 30.8 ODanunications. Stat.1244. 3246142 U S C. S842 and 8846). {. EsasseTrome Section 30 Stahl also issued u* der nee.164 68 Stat. 954. as amended I42 U S C 2234). For 30.11 Spect8e enempuans-the purnoses c f see. 223. 68 Stat. 968. se l 10 la Persons asing byproduct matertal un-amended. 42 US C. 2273. I 30 34(ei Imsued der certain Enerry Research and unaer see 16th. 68 Stal 948 (42 U 8 C. 2201 Development Admtatatration and ibt I and ll 30 Si and 30 82 Lasued under sec. Nuclear Regulatory Commission 161. 64 Stat. 950, as amended (ei US C. " L'"'I" 2201(098 30 13 Carrters 30 le Laempt concentratsons. 80t' set
- The provietone of this Part 30 ap.
30.15 Certain itema ecstaaning byprodues peer at 30 F R 8188. June 26.1964, unless matertrJ.
- therwtae noted 30.18 Itestas containtog scandtum 44 and des!gned fc,r sand consolidauon la Osztaat Paovtssons cil wells.
30 is Fnempt quantitles. } 30.1 Peepose and scope, 50.19 Bsif-luminous producta containing This part prescribes rules soplicable tritium, kryptom-43, or prc,me* to all rersont in the IJnited States gov. anI e osol detectore contatning unmg hnsW M k,PMuet rnaWat 3020 O byproduct matertal. under the Atomic Energy Act of 1954. as amended 468 Stat. 9196 and under Title !! of the Energy fleorganization Act of 3031 Types or lacensee. 1974 (88 Stat. 124D, and exemp.:ons 30J3 Appitentions for spectne !!cenace. fro n the licensing requirements per-5 3033 Oenerne requirementa f ar tasuance of taitted by section 81 of the Act. spectae 11eer. sea. so 34 Terms and condittens of tteenmes. 140 m e784. Mar. 3. IM I 30 36 Espiration of licensee [ 30.2 Ilesolutioes of conflict. 4 3031 Applicauona for renewal of 11cer.ses. 3034 Appitcauona for amendment of 11 The rettutrements of this part are to censes. addition to. and not in substitution for. 30Je Comminston action on appiteations to other requirements of this chapter. In any conf!!ct between the requirements 3041 Tra f r or pr uct material. in this part of a spectfle requirement Raconos. Inss sertos.s. Ttsis. Paocrounts. ano in another part of the regulations in 3361 Records. this chapter, the specific requirement 30 82 Inapections. governs. 3083 Test s. 5 30.3 Acti iiie* ree sirins licen**- l 3034 Co.itral and accounting procedt.ree for trttsum. !Meept for persons exempt as provided SOSS Tttttum reports. In this I, art and Part 150 of this chapter, Euromaxwe no person shall manufacture, produce. tran#fer. receive, acquire. owT1. possess. 30 88 Mod 1Scation and reeccation of tt-use, import or export byproduct material 30 62 R ght to cause the withho! ding or re-except as author 12ed in a specific Or gena call of byproduct material. eral license issued pursuant to the regu. 30.63 Vlotations lations in thts *hapter l Preceding pge tknk 37 x P t
F Q,WW % ',QNIW["*%w'W.7=~G% ',T - G TWTW;%E_W Fi % _ f :- ,W m h e-t, , "I, q," ' 1; %ew' ,r O' h/,h ]n g.,.E h Q [.". O 'i E ".,. l '. b l k:'[ .W k 6 7,' ' /.' ~+ 'b t a .s-M -; 5 g :* ,s :- 's-w 3.i 3 < r * : [~ ly r_ , t; ' i l t!. f $ 30.14 7 ) Essarrreope te) '!he Corn =faaton may incorporate, in any license tasued pursuant to the res. 0 84.14 Eme-pe emereneensema, ulations in this part and Parts 31-36. at (d) No person ensy lntroduce bypred-the time of tasuance. or thereafter by appropr*ste rule, reeulation or order, ,,g,,g,,g : gg, pg,,,g i.. Itseving or having reason to beneve that suca acasdonal requirements and con. it will be transferred to persons esempt ditions with respect to the licensee's re-under this section or equivalent reec, celp*, posaeaston, use and transfer of tauona of an Agreement State, esc @t In byproduct matertal as it deems appro-I eecordance with a base W pur-e..-' ate or necessary in orde.r to: i sueM to i 33.11 of this etapter or the (18 Promote the common defense and 8'C"'III'otect health or to minimise dan-sentral h==aa= provided in i150Je of t33 Pr Part 164. i ser tolife or property; ) (3) Pre'ece restricted data; (4) Itequire such reporta and the e f t keeping of such records, and to provide f r auch inspecuona of actavities under 8 $M Tm W Mh d 4 the license as may be necessary or ap. propriate to effectuate the purposes of tal Each license issued pursuant to the the Act and regulations thereundet. regulations in this art and the regula-Mons in Parts 31-34 shall be subject to $ 30.41 Trenefee of bypealect snaierial all the provtstons of the Act. now or here. [ after in effect and to all va!!d rules, res, tal No licensee sha!! transfer byprod- [ ulations and o'tlers of the CommLasaon. UCt material except as authorized pur-(b) No license lasued or granted pur, suant to this section. suant to the regulations in this part and (bl Except as otherwise provided in Parts 31-36, nor any right under a u. his licente and subject to the provisions cense shall be transferred, assigned or in of parseraphs tct and Ed) of this sec. any manner disposed of, either volun-tion, any licer.see may transfer byprod-tarily or involuntarily, directly or in-uct matertal: directly. through transfer of control of (1) To the Administration; any license to any person, unless the (2) To the agency in any Agreement Commieston shall. after securing full State uhtch regulates radioactive mate-Information, find that the transfer is tra rial pursuant to an agreement under sec-accordance with the provisions of the tion 274 of the Act: Act and shall stre its consent in writing. (3) To any person exempt from the "), (c) Each perscn hcensed by the Com-licensing requirements of the Act and mission pursuant to the regula. tons in regulations in this part, to the eatent this part and Parts 31-36 shall confine perinitted under such exempiton; his possession and uw of the byproduct (4) To any person in an Agreement material to the locations and purposes State. subject to the jurisdiction of that authorized in the 11 cense. Except as State, mho has been exempted som the otherwise provided in the license, m 11-licens.ng requirements and regulations cense issued pursuant to the regulations of that State, to the extent permittea in this part and Parts 31-36 of this under such exemption; chapte* shall carry with it the rignt to
- 45) To any person authortred to re-receive, acquire oan, possess, and Amport ceive such byproduct material under byproduct material. Preparation for terms of a specifte ItcerE or a general shipment and transport of byproduct license or their equivalents issued bv the material shall he in accordance with it e Atomic Energy Commission, the Com-provisions of Part 'll of this chapter.
missica, or an Agreement State; or (d) Each license tsaued pursuant to
- 16) As otheratse authorized by the the regulations in this part and Pans Commission in writing.
31-38 shall be deemed to contatr. the tel Defore transferrang byproduct provisions set forth in section 183bd, material to a specific licensee of the ( inclusive, of the Act, w hether or not Commission or an Agreement State or these provNons are expressly set forth to a general lleensee who is required to 1 in the bcense. register with the Commisalon or with l 38 l l l
'4@ . :: T ' - - g f: 1[O Q ITLJM .y [ _y.,7-.,, f. ?j% W $,& pe.g *-p?s.p',:.: +^ 2 .qf.a3 c . -t .A,e 3 'v'- - a-
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N g ,.!+ i I . i 33032 1 e I i j an Asteement State prior to receipt of this part and Parts 31-36 shall keep rec. the byproduct material. t.he lleensee ords showing the receipt, transfer. ex. { transferring the material sha!! verify port, and disposal of suelt bypraduct ma. f, that the transferee's license authorites terial. the receipt of the type, form. and the Records which are required by the quantity of byprodiset material to be regulations in this part and Parta 3136 y transf e rred. or by beense condition shall be main. i l (de The following mtthods for the tained for the period specified by the i verificallon required by paragraph (c8 appropriate regula lon or license condi. i of this section are acceptable: tion. If a retention period is not other. til We transferor may have in his mise specifled by regulation or license possesrJon. and read. a current copy of condition such records shall be main. the trhnsferce a spec' tic license or rests. tained until the Commission authorizes trations certificate; their disposition.
- 43) %e transferor snay have in his telill Records of receipt ol byproduct
( possession a mrltten certification by the material thich must be maintained pur. f transferee that he is authorized by 11 suant to paragraph eal of this secuan cense or registration cer't!!cate to re. shall be maintained as long as the 11 l ceive the type, form, and quantity of censee retains passesMon of the by. { bypratuct matertal to be transferred. product material and for two years fol. specifying the license or registration cer. lowing transfer,exfvrt.or disposalof the f Lificate number. issuing agency and ex. byproduct mater *al. 82) Itecords of ex. j piration date; port of byprodnet material sha!!be main. 139 Pbr emergency shipments the tained for twa years af ter such event. 438 transferor may accept oral certification Itecords cf transfer of byprodJet mate. by the transferee that he is authorized rial abst) be maintained by the licensee by license or reststration certificate to re. sho transferred the material for 11te cette the type, form. and quar..aty of by. years af ter such transfer. 8 4) liecords of i product matenal to be transferred, disposal of byproduct material shall be snectlying the license or registration cer. maintained in accordance eith 1 20.401 I taficate number, lasuir: agency and ex. ece of uus chapter. pirattori date: Prot 1ded. nat the oral (ditil Itecorcs truth must be main. cers 11 cation as confirmeo in writing tained pursuant to this part and Parts y 31-36 may be the or161nal or a repro. within 10 days: l (4) De transferor may obtain other duced copy or microform if such repro. sourtes of information complied by a re. duced copy or microform la duly authen. [ porting sertice from of!!raal records of tacated by authorized personnel and the the Commission or the beensing agency macroform is capable of proc.ucing a of an Agreement State as to the identity clear and legible copy after stcrage for of heensees and the wope and expirattoa the period specified by Conunission reg. dates of licenses and registration; or utst!ons. 85% When none of the methods of ver. 828 If there is a conflict bety een the Ification described in paragraphs id> e Il Commission's regulations in this part i, l' to 446 of this section are readily avail. and Parts 31-36, license cond! tion, or i able or then a transferor desires to ver. Other written Commission approval or ify that information received by one of authorization pertaining to the reten. e I such methods Ls correct or up-to.date, tion period for the same type of record. l the transferor may obtain and record the ret.ntion pertort specified in the reg. confirmation f rom tne Commission or the ulations in this part and Parts 31-36 for t licensing asency of an Agreement State such records shall apply unless the Com. that the transferee is licensed to recebe mission, pursuant to 6 30.11. has granted a specific exemption from the record re. the byproduct material. tention requirements specified in the ] Itacos Ds. Ins rretions. Trsts. Psocanes as, regulations in this part or Parts 31-36, fI AND ItEPORTS e let FR 183o3, Etsy S.197sl 6 30.51 Itcened I 30.52 Inspeci.one. tal Each person who receives by. tal Each licensee shall afford to the product matenal pursuant to a license Commission at all reasonable times op. Assued pursuant to the regulations in portunity to Inspect by product rnatertal i 9 39 i F l f I l
Mi % <, $).7x e.m, p.<.wc m p,T7.. ' ' T.-~7 I ' 7 0 Y '-U !n" '. 2 R. ~ T. ' '*.?.iMWEA / f.w p, ;y.r x. 3 -u yM lp4 h, o,N.. n % n v. .ros m - ,y --n .,.s ef? 'W,;. " b..' ? i 4 5 5 ~- W tr ' w 'i
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kO ,k ? &$b n v. f1 D , N' u' p J A4 <., ja 530.53 a.d and the ptsmises and fact!!tles wherein transfers or receives at any one time bypreatuct material la used or stored. l.000 curies or more of triuum shall com-(b) Each licensee shall make available plete and distributs a Nuclest 1.faterial 4 to the Coasmisalon for inspection, upon Transecuon Report on Porm NRC-741. tn j reamorable pouce, records kept by him accordance alth the printed instructions pursuant to the rtsulations in this for compleung the form. Each 11cenace chapter. who transfera auch maternal shall submi6 } 4 30.58 Teses.
- *** PI*d **PY 'I I" " " C~l'I **
I the Commlaston and three copics to the Each licensee sha!! perform, or permit receiver of the material prompuy after the Commiasion to gerform such testa as the transfer takes place. Each !!censee the Commission deems appropriate or who receives such material shall submit necessary for the administration of the a completed copy of Form NRC-74! to regulations in this part and parts 31-36. the Ceremisalon and to the ahlpte r of including tests of: the matertal within ten slos davs after (el Ilyproduct material; the material is received. The Cr IJnis-(b) Pacilities wherein bypmluct ma-ston's copies of the reports shall be sub-testal la ut11tred or stored; mitted to the US. Energy Research and (c) laadistion detection and monitar-Deve'opment Administration. Post Omce tng instruments; and Box E. Oak Ridge. TN 37830. (d) Other equipment and devices used abi Except as specified in paragraph in conricetk,n with the ultilzauon or (d) and se e of this section,each licensee storase of byproduct material. who is authortred to possess at any one $30.54 Coner.I and necewating peace-time a nd location rnore than 10.000 curies de for sralum. of tritium shall submit to the Commis-slon within thirty 833) days suer June 30 ) f al Except as specified in paragraph and December 31 of each year a state- + (b) of this section. each licensee aho is ment of his triuum inventory to the n authertred to possess at any one time and nearest hunJredth of a gram calculated location more than 10.000 curies of trit-at 10.000 cunes per gram. The reports e tum shall establish and maintain w 1t* shall be sut.mitted to the UE, Energy ten material control and accounting prc* Research and Develooment Administra-t esdures that are sumclent to enable the Lion. Post Omce Box E. Oak Ridge. TN licensee to account for the tritium in his 37830. al.d shall include the Reporting possession under specific license. The Identification S)mbol tRISr aufgned by written material control and accounting the Commistson to the heensee. procedures shall be maintained as long ses Except as specined in paragraph as the licensee retains possemion of the (ds of this section, each licensee who is triuum and for two years folloming authorized to possess. Import, or export transfer or export of the tritium'nd ac-tritium shall report promptly to the ap-eb) Written material control a propriate NRC Regiones Omce listed in counting procedures are not required for iIl tritium produced or possessed within Appendix D of Part 20 of this chapter by telephone and telegraph. mailtram, a production or ut1112ation factitty inet-l dental to the operaticn of the facility; or facsimile any incident in which an attempt has teen made or is be!!eved to ? (2) tritium contained in spent fuel, other have i een made to comrrut a thef t or Un-than trillum intentsonally produced in lamful diversion of more than 10 curies or re: overed from a production or utill-of such matenal at any ora time or more sapen f actitty for any subsequent use, (3) tritlum contained in devices tmported than 100 curies of such material in any one calendar year. The initial report by persons licensed to transfer such de-shall be follow ed althin a period of fif teen vices to persons exempt from licensing 8153 days by a aritten report submitted 6 pureuant to 130.ts; and a 4) trittum con-8 tanned in self luminous devices imported to the appropriate NRC Regional Omce ahich sets forth the detants of the ince-by persons iteerwed to transfer such de-dent and its consequer.ces. Cc'It et such vices to persons exempt from licensing written report shC1 be sent to the Dl-pursuant to i 30 li'* rector of Inspection and Enforcement. I U S. Nuclear Regulstory Commission. g 50.55 Tritium reports. washington. D C. 20555 subsequent to (a) Except as spectned in paragraph the submission of the written report re. (d) of this section, each licensee aho qulted by this paragraph, the licensee ( l 40 i s e i 6.
'T' f,. M ~- s Y' Y '. N h ~ . -g 4, r $ ~, A ,1 +
- 6 t
5 30.63 i o aha!! prompt!v inform the 051ce of In-of proceedings therefor. facts or cre-asettien and Enforcerr ant by means of a duct which may warrant such action written report of any substanuve addl-shall have been called to the attentlen tketalinformation, which becornes avall* of the licenace in writing and the Bernsee able to the licent.ee concerning an shall have been accorded an oppor-atternpted or apparent theft or unlawfut tunity to demonstrate or achieve com-diversion of tritium. p!!ance with all lawful requiresnents. 438 *Ihe reporta described in this sec* teacs. see. get. es esat. 064: 42 UA c. 3:30. 1809 are not required fot, tritium poe-3237 Iso PJa. eles. June ss. stes as seswd $4arsuant to a general license arnended as sa FJt. Slee0 July 17 leTol provided in Part 31 of this chapter or for $ 30.62 Ria'.e se eneae she wlakholding trtuum contajned in spent fuel. oc reemu of byproelmet enaserial. tel The reporta desertbed in para-The Commtalon may cause the with-graph (b) of this asetton are hot required holding or recall of byproduct material for (1) truium produced or posseasM within a production or ut! 1zation facility to observe or istls to otnerve such safety kseidental to the operation of the facility. stand *rds to.,cotect health as may be tAher than triuum intentionany pro-establis)~~ '.,y the Commission, or who duced by or recovered froen a production uses suct matertsis in Molation of law or ut!!!sauon feel 11ty for any subsequent or regulation of the Commission or in tas; (2) tritti t contained to devices im-a manner other than as disclosed in the ported by persons lleensed to transfer application therefor or approved by the such devices to persons exempt from 11 Commission. wnstes paarsuant to 13015; or (3) trit-iso rn stas. June 26. sees, as assaded as j lt;2n contained in self-lu.ninnus devices so rn stas. Mar. 3. total Imported by persons licensed to transfer 5 30.63 Viola tions. auch deMees to persons exempt from 11-An truunction or other court order may censing pursuant to 130.19. be obtained prohtbiting any stolation of EJro-sasezT any prottsson of the Atomic Energy Act of IM4. as amended, or Tatle II of the l 30.61 Modification and re,ocation of Energy Recrysmzauon Act of 1974 or hernaea. any regulauon or order issued thereun-i tal The terms and conditions of each der. A court order may be obtained for license tsaued pursuant to the regu:a* the payment of a civil penalty imposed { uons in this part and Parts 31-36 shall pursur6nt to seation 234 of the Act for be subject to amendment, reytzion or violauon et section 53,57.62,63.St.82. modificauon by reason of amendmenta 101,103.104.107. or 109 of the Act, or to the Act. or by reason of rules regu-section 206 of the Energy Reorganization !ations and orders tasued in accordance Act of 1974. or any rule, regu',suon, or Ucense may be revoked, sua. order lasued thereunder, o* any term, condition, or limitation of any 1: cense pended or modified. in whole or in part, tsaued thereunder, or for any violation for any material false statement in the application or any statement of fact re-for which a license may be revoked under Quired under secuon 183 of the Act. or section 186 of the Act. Any person who I because of condluons revealed by such willfully violates any provision of the app!! cation or statement of fact or anF Act or any regulation or order lasued report, record or inspection or other thereunder may be guilty of a crime means thich would werrant the Com* and, upon conviction. may be punished m! salon to refuse to grant a license o' b; fine or irrprisonment or both, as pro-an ortsinal application. or for violation Med by law
- I of.or failure to observe any of the terrna and provisions of the Act or of any rule.
4 regulation or order of the Commission. tc) Except in cases of willfulness or those in which the public health, inter-est or safety requires otherwtae, no 11-cense shall be modifled. suspended or revoked unless, prior to.the institution 4I i i I I s o
e ~ ' "Q th Y. % N'? ,....-,-r~ -m~1 -- Y? 'Y'$'ib ? Wl5D ~'
- N D
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- ;- =
_u w-~ a q.c.nd e^ j .;a e . _. i. F43 Excerpts from Part 34 .t i LICENSES FOR RADIOGRAPHY AND RADIA'ItON 4 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR RADIOGRAP'IIC OPERATIONS ese. for me'ical diagnoals or therapy E ,j N $ 3 8.2 DeAsJtions. HJ Appuemuenaforso dnesw.n.== As used in this part: ses.n A-s,coss uce wne - (a) " Radiography" means the exams-see. nation of the structure of materials by M.8 4 tasuance or specise lacename for use os nondestructive methods. utihzing sealed sealee seurone la radiopephy, pources c{ byproduct materials; i % g_ m p. (b) " Radiographer" means any ind!. l 8'""'* vidual who performs or who. in attend. t ance si the alte where the nesled source Hss tamsta on lesene or redisuon ror radio-or sources are being used, persona!1p 8'*Ph88 88Po**'s aerness ame star-supervises radiographic operauens and t
- "g" who is responsible to the licensee for as-gg,
g t suring comphance with the moutrements 342s escree,precaunama, of the Commisalon's regulatnons and the M24 madauen survey ustruments, conditionsof t.he!!eense; Mas tant tasmas. nepaa. tassias. c,entag. (c) " Radiographer's assistant" maans mad!Scauan and terwa==s of any individual who under the personal soakd sources-supervtsten of a radtographer. uses rad!. HJe Quarterly lavenscry otraphic exposure devices, sealed sources $ $ j,,,g,,,,,,,,,,g,, or related handhng tools, or radiat*Jn graphie espcuwe devnees and tw. durvey instruments in rad!rigraphy; age osatalaars. (d)
- Radiographic exposure dettee" means any Instrument containing a p-as massaru>ss w neumarwve.
= Raanosmarunas ano n-. so sealea source fastened or contained Assasva ng, theretn. In which the scaled source or shielding thereof may be moved, or M otherwise changed, from a shielded to u and m purus. 3423 p.,,onnet snowng. unshielded posttion fsr purposes of mak-P Psa.atwnaar m masumanasunc ,,,q ns a*ty by. product matertal that la enessed in a 84 41 semtty. capsule deslaned to prevent leakage or M y Pom escape of the byproduct matertal; (f) " Storage centainer'* means a de-Emarrums vice in which sealed sources are trans. Hat appucanona rar ammmpuans. ported or stored. Appendia A. l 34.3 App!)estions for speci$e licenace. I 34.1 Parpose and ecope. Applications for speci!!c Ileenses for his part prescribes requ!refuents for use of sealed sources in rad!0stsphy shall the issuance of licenses for the use of be filed on Form NRC 313R. "AppI1ca. ( sealed sources containing byproduct ma* tion for Byproduct Matertal Lic ense-Use of Scaled Sources in Radiostr.phy" I terial and radiation safety requ! rem.nts for persons using such eenled sourm in $ubport B-Itodiotion lofety l radiography, ne provialens and to Requirements quirements cf this part are in addition to, and not in substitution for, other re-EcnrutNT CONTsot, quitec.enta of this chapter. In partic. $ 34.23 IJmite on levels of re liation foe utar, she provisions cf Part 30 of this radiographee es pasure closces arul f chapter apply to app"estions and Licenses *" 8' '*"'*I" "' I i susir tiotmspa m nominein s part Radiographic e,posure de.1res mess. shall apply to uses of byproduct matertal uring less than four til laches from the r l Preceding page blank 4 o he. % h M 4.mp-4 .6 .b e
7 7:,4f }Q M b P V D % d 2 ^r f.'~;.. *y.**) L{ f Q*v ' "Q. ' ~ y ~ ,' Q Q j % '** g ! ' f,z 1;.:,2' } j'Y y M[ 7 ;" =Q%y, ': m, '
- 7.,
\\% ..om ' ?r y jn ~ L;** - I" 7 tQ j- .J.s. ' ~ ' e . w,A n a...~ .u .. :~.. % d(,D $) - g.;l G. m ;*
- M. +5 <
- - A4 1 U 2-1 ,4 134.22 scaled source storage position to any ex- $ 34.25 taak testing. eepair. tagging. ' i. terior surface of the dernce shan hay-open!ng, medmcation and replace. no rs411ation level in excess of 60 mull-ment *I **= led sourcee. 9 toentsens per hout at six (St inches tal The replacement of any sealed from any es".erior surf ace o; the dolce. aource f as;ened to or contained in a radt-Radiostsphic exposure devices measure-agraphlo esposure device and Icak test-g ing a m!nimum ci four (4) Inchea from ing, repair, tagging. opening or any I the aested source stcrage position to any other modificauon of any realed source l 1 estertor surf ace of the Jerice, and all anall be performed only by persons spe-storage containers for sesJed sources or cAfically au;horized by the car
- Man for radiograptuc eiposure devices, shall to do so.
have no radtauon level Ln excess of 3o0 tb) Each sealed source shall be tested milliroentgens per hour at any exterior for leakage at intervals not to exceed 8 surf ahr. and ten 4105 midiroentgens per months. In the absence of a certtficate hour at or.e meter from any exterior sur-from a transferor that a test has been face. 'Ihe radiation levela specified are made within the 6 months prior to the with the sealed source in the shielded transfer. the sealed source aball not be it.e.,"of") position. put into use unt!! tested. (c) "Ihe leak test shall,be capable of $ S4.22 Imeking of redsegrepide ea-p,. g,, w ..g ,.g. detecting the presence 4 3.005 micro-curte of removable contamination on the I sealed source. An acceptable leak test Nach radiographic expoem dotee for sealed sources in the pos==mion of a l shall be provided with a loca or outer radingraphy licensee would be to test locked container designed to prevent un-at the nearest access!ble point to the authorized or accidental removal or ez* sealed source storage poaltion, or other posure of a sealed source and sh,all be appropriate measuring point. by a pro-kept locked at all times except wben cedure to be approved pursuant to i 34.11 under the direct surveillance of a radt-if). Records of leak test results shall be ographer or radiograp'.cr's eaststant. or kept in unita of microcuries and main-as may te otherwise authorized pursuant tained for inspection by the Commission j to 134.41. Each storage contsiner hke-for sit months after the next required wtse shall oe prov1ce;1 with a loca and leak test te performed or until the scaled kept locked then containing sealed source is tran ferred or disposed of. sources exsept when the container la (d) Any test conducted pursuant to under the direct surveillance of a rad ** paragraphs (b) and (c) of this sectJon ocrapher or radicarapher's eaststant. which reveals the presence of 0.005 E 34.23 Storege precautions. microcurie or more of removable radio Iocked rad!ographic exposure devices act've material shall be considered evi-and storage containers shall be physt-dence that the sealed source is leaking. nsu shah Immely whaw cally secured to prevent tampering or the equipment involved from use and retnoval by unauthorized personnel. shall cause it to be decontaminated and $ 34.24 Radiailen earwr instrument repaired or to be disposed of. in accord-The licensee shall maintain suf1cisnt ance with Commission regulat!ons. A report shall be ft!cd. within 5 days of the calibrated and operable radiation sur-test, with the Director of Nuclear Ms. vey instruments to make physical radla-terial Safety and Safeguards. UE. Nm tion surveys as required by this part and Part 20 of thLs chapter. Each radiation clear Regulatory Commission. Washing. I survey instrument shall be calibrated at ten. D.C. 20555 describing the equipment intervals not to exceed three months and involved. the test results. and the cor-after each instrument vrvicing and a rective action taken. A copy of such re-l record shall be maintamed of the resulta port shall be sent to the Director of the of tach instrument calibration and date appropriate Nuclear Regulatory Com-thereof for two years after the date of mission's Inspection and Enforem.nent calibration. Instrumentation required Regional Ocice listed in Appendix D of l f by this section shall have a range such Part 20 of this chapter " Standards for l that two milliroentgens per bout tnrousb Protection Against Radiation? l one roentgen per hour can be measured. (e) A seated source which le not faa-no rR sies. June 2s.19ss. as amended at tened to of ' coritained in a radlo-si FR ls3o2. May 3.191s j graphtC exposure deV!ce shall have per-l j 44 1 i t i l l 6-a ,-a. o
m,wm er*7n?-mgm - s,wrryct,.s m.mmw =p-re a=-* ---r-.--- w -m -e-=.www e-,r v, w r r-f l g.pM.'n/q r**%M Uaq.9<. , >.f ; g: y, +, e. ,Jf yr,1 M, ; - ,5',,,, j' y.:. e. 7 l jJ, r
- .hy e -.
~ ?c. .g: f ?*' a b. -i' I g s y -y ..,,., - ~ ~,. s a lA i t - i .i $ 34 32 1 tsanently attached to tt a dtcable tag at part and in the app!! cable sections of least one (1) Inch square bearing the Parta 19 and 20 of this chapter. NRC i praectlbed radf atic.n cauuon symbot in license (s), and the licensee's operaung convenuccal colors, masenta or purple and emergency procedures, and shal! m a yellow bartground. and at least the have demonstrated understanding there. Instructions: " Danger-Radioacuve Ma. of; and 8 totta!-Do Not Randle-NOL1!y Civil Au-(3) Has demonstrated compctence to a t trerttles ti Found." use the radiogrsphic exposure dettces. sealed sources. related handling tools 8 34.26 Quarteels lavenicey. and survey instrumente which will be Each fleensee shall conduct a quar
- employed in his assignment.
terly physical inventory to account for eb) De licensee shall not permit any edl sealed sources received and rosseued person to act as a radiographer's mastst-imder his license. We records of the ant unul such person-inventories shau be maintained for two al) Ras received copies of and 11.strue. Fears from the data of the inventory for t!c is in the !!eenaee's operating and insgettlon by the CommLsalon. and shall emergency proceduras, and shall have include the quant'tles and kinds of by* demonstrated understanding the.wof! rroduct material, location of scaled and sources, and the date of the inventory. (3) Has demonstrated competem to I g 34.27 Utilisation lose, use under the personal supervtalon of 'he radiopacDu the radopaWe exposm Each licensee shall maintain curTent dWees. sealed sources, twisted hanh loss. ah!ch shall be kept available for tools and radauon suncy instrunenta twc years from the dste af the recorded which W W employed in bla maatsn-event. for inspection by the Ccmmission,
- "E" at the address specified in the licerue.
showing for each sealed source the fol. g 34.32 Operating and emeesemey peo-eedores. lowins information: (a) A desertpuon (or make and model he licensee's operating and emer-number) cf the radiographic erv.sure sency procedures shall incluoe instruc. device or storage container in which the tions in at least the following: scaled source la located; (a) ne handling and use of !! censed (b) ne Iden.!!y of the radiographer scaled sources and radlographie exposure to whom assigned; and devices to be etnployed such that no per-(c) We plant or site where used and son is likely to be exposed to radiation dates of use, doses in excess of the 11 mite established in Part 23 of this chapter
- Standards for E 34.28 Inspection and ensintenance of Pmtecuon AgainstRadiation";
endlegraphie esposure desices and (b) Methods and occasions for con-storate containere. ducting radiation surveys; We licensee shall co'nduct a program (c) Methods for con
- rolling access to fcr inspection and maintenance of radio-radiographic areas; gTaphic es;xnure devices and storage (d) Methods and occasions forlocking containers to assure proper funcuoning and securing radiographic exposure de-f of components important to safety, vices, storage containers and sealed a
PEascarat. Rapt 4710w Sarrry Reactus-ruonnel monitoring and the use { e asswTs rom Raorocesentas asa Raon jo-of personnel mordtoring equipment; a as' Assistans ,g,.ITansporting scaled souras to I 34.31 IJmitations. field locations, including packing of radiographic erposure devices and stor-(2) ne licenace shall not permit any age ccmalnus in the Wcles, posung person to act sa a radlographer until of veh!cles and control of the scaled such person. "I I'"' (1) !!a.s been instructAf in the sub-g exp Sm of pusons in h lects outlined in Appendix A of this part 6 and all have demonstrated under. 3 e1 for notifying
- "*A"
' ""I 'I "" * **I
- i28 lias received copies of and instruc-
^ tion in the regulations contained in this 1 intenance of records. 45 n
-m v e r vd v;+ pg fmmtems,r ,-~=w w-r-ec- +-rrmm en.mem r- ' m un .g.,m4, ggan:cy ' W ~
- a
?. y n 1 .A*.g _ 3-i
- 1'l i sd.as a r.A 1
en n. inspects .nd main-are = *. 1 M radiographie espesure @rvlees and (b) A physical radiation survey shall v ntceseecontateers. be made after each radiographic expo. 4 sure during a redtographic oper, tion to t a-g34,33 y determine that the sealed at, tree has i (a) he Ibenece shall not permit any been returned *n its shle'dm1 cosd!Uon. I i tndividual to act as a radiographer or as (c) A phyancal radiation survey shall i' a radiograpter's masistant unless. at all be made to determine *. hat each esaled times d.aring radic4raphic operationa source is in its shielded condition prior J 4 each such andividual nears a direct-to securing the radiographic exposure de-i Y r=dina pocket st-tmeter and either & vice and storage container as specified illm badge or a thermoluminescence in 134.22. dos cieter. Ptchet dostmeters shall have (d) Records shall be kept of the sur-this .a ruse f. ors sero to at least 200 milli-veys requ' red by paragraph (c) rtwatserr and shall tre recharged daily secuoc. Ouch records thsal be in. d er at the start of each shif t. Each film ta!ned for inspect!)n by the Comn_ ston S bastae east thermoluminescence dos!* for two years after completion of the 6 aneter shall be easigned to and worn by survey. If the survey was used to deter-5 on:s o'.no individual. mine an individual's esposure. however. 'bt Pocket dealmeters shall be read the records of the survey shall be main-i an# exposures recorded daily. An indi-t&ined until *be Commtanton authorises vbual's f2m badge or thermolumines-their dispostuon. cones destmeter thall be immediately Essaarrione processed !! his pocket dosimeter is dis- {t charged beyond its range. Reporta re. I 34.51 Applications for eactiopilena. O cette$ from the badge or dosimeter pro-ne twmi-lan may, tpon applica- >} censor s.nd records of the pocket dos!* uon by any 11:ensee or Lpon Its own aneter readings shall be maintained for init1&uve, grant such exentpticna from j 1:wpection by the Commission until it the requirements of the regulauocs ir l auth, rizes their dispossa, this part as it determines att authorised Pascaeriorsay Paocanessa Dr by law and will not rer. ult in undue has-Raszocsentze OPsastop ard to life of property. I $ 34.41 Securi'.r. Aretacts A I' During each rsdiographic operation
- mn a a o fa laura esfety.
the radiographer or radiogrPpher's as-A. Characterisucs or gamma radiathn. sistant shall maintain a direct survell* B. Untte er radtsuon dose imrem) and lance of the operauon to protect against quanuty or radaoacustty acurtet. unauthortzed entry into a high radlauon C. Hazards or ascensive esponure or radts. tion-area. as deaned in Part 20 of this chsp-Id "I' d '*d ""'" f*" "*'"* '""" ter, except (a) where the high radiation ,,[g alta la equipped with a control device cr g, g,g.nda er ec atroutng radiation dese. an alarta system sa described in 1 20.203
- 3. wort t ig ume.
(c)(2) cf this chapter. or (b) where the
- s. wori tria distances.
- a. shteidine.
htsh radlauon a en is locked to prutect against unuathorised or accidental entry. [be us 3 34.42 Poetta s. ^ U** *f '*d2*"*" *""'I nnstruments.
- 1. Opermuon.
Netw1*.hstandir.g any provisions in
- 2. Calibratica.
I 20.204(c) of this chapter, areas in 3.1.tmitaucas. Which radlofraphy is being performed B. f,urver techalques. shall be conspicuously posted ac required C. Use or personnel monitoring equipmer 4. by 120.203 (b) and (c)(1) of this chap. I. Fl!n t>adges. 8 Pock'5 da'tmeters. ter.
- 3. Pocret cr unbers.
ur. Radiographie equipmens to be used. 3 34.43 lladiaileen eueven and een,ey regeeds. A. Remete 2:anditt.g equtpment,. l .a) No radiogmrhic op0 ration shall ba $a in cor. ducted unlers cabbrated and operable tv. The requinments or pertinent rederal radtation survey instrumentauon as de-Resulanona. acribed in i 34.24 is avatisble and used at
- v. 'Its tieer. sees writter. oprating and each site whers radiographic exposures emergency procedures.
46 g e. L . -.... -.~-.
~ n.m Qe %,., pew rm, rpm;"r t m-er-we-m m ~- NWiN: ~;~-:s m,em m n~mer,~ wncm m?%W ' J. b ' T. H L. MCW .Q%a :W 3.. *O n :. - s ~ nm -l, '._f [~.~ t,j .a n .' b i } d- >1 Excerpts from Part 40 i ~ sl LICENSING OF SOURCE MATERIAL l ~ Ourma. We Moosratavuoss ame Asvocartoss or taumeen 8ee. 1 Mod 18cauen.revocauon and ternalna. 40J Laonnae requireements. Manof tacenses-40.4 Der. nations. Earpen,w 4CLS Ocanmunications. toAt Muona. to S Zaterpretsuona. Scusecta toJo Sehe8 vile A. 40.11 Persons usins source material tander OswsaAL Paovtsiossa certaan Energy Research and Devet-ecment Admin 1stratton and Nuclear B 40.I Perpeer. Wegstatory commt= anon contracta. (a) "Ite regulauens in this part es-40.13 carrtera. tablish procedures and criteria for the 44.18 Unta partant quantitles et source las anoe of 11m to Mye t!ue to. g "' eAampuona. receive, possess, use, transfer, deliver, or ggg trnport into or export from the United 08"8 eat LJcuess States source material and establish and iem Types ef tteenaan, provide for the terrns and condluona test Generas tseenne to reestve uum to upon which the Cornmtmaton wul tasue source matartaa. such licenses. 40.ss amata quanuttaa or source matartal (b) The regulations contained in this e 5033 ceneran alceasan to erpart. part are tsaued pursuant to the Atomic no se cenerat tneensa fer tr iort Energy Act of 1954 ma s6rnended. (68 43 as General stcense for une c,r certain in-Stat.919) and T'tje II of the Energy Ite. dustrial products or desaces. organiralla M o' Im (H 8tal mE i Laceras Arrt.scartown (29 FR M 4. Jan.14.1961, as amended at to to al ApptteeLions for spectSe steenees. N 8786. Daar. 3.1978l sosa oenerna requirementa for tsauance of q 40.3 ge.p, spectSc lleennes toss Requtremente for' lasman at esport Except as provided in Il 40.11 to 40.14. f,*j uce n.e. Inclusive, the regulatons in this part oose special requirementa for tasusace of apply to all persona in the United States I soJs con 5t or r$ cute licenase taeued I 40.3 Weesee requireneents. pursuant to e 40.34. No person subject to the. regulations in this part aball recette title to receive, possess, use, trarufer. deliver, or 131 port 40 4 Terma and condluona at 11eene'k into or export frorn the United States 40 2 taptrauon. any scu::e mate 11aa after removal from Is NE nt or teAnaes at request w its place of deposit in nature, except as a uthottsed in a specific or general license licensee. 40.46 Comminaion metic,n on appuestions tsaued by the Commission pursuant to to renew or amend. the regulations in this p to 4e Inausnabutty of theenees. Tannarea or soones Marsaat Ltcumssa nost arvansrer et source matertat 8 40.41 Ternes and eeridttiene of lit Recosos. Rapoets, are tsarecreases ee" " to 61 Reemda. (a) Eac! license issued purvuant to 40 sa inspecuena. the regulations in this part shall be 40 83 resta, subject to all the provisions of the act, f 40.e4 Repwta. w or hereafter in e#ect and to all .o sa smuent monitortes reporting require- .l.a. regulauona and orders of the Corn. menta. Inission. 47 N ^ Ntaeeio a se.h> -,am a..% i
V o i'* *
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~ 1 $ 40.51 j t Ebl Neither the Itcense nor any right Commluton or the Atomic Energy Com-under the license shau be asstened or suission under petion 274 of the Act; c(.heratse transferred in vlolauon of (3) To any person exempt from the the provisions of the act. licensing requirements of the Act and (c) Each person licemed by 'he Com* regulations in this part, to the extent mhston pursuant to the regulations in permitted under such exempuon: tids part shall connne his possession (45 To any person in an Agreement l and use of source material to the loca. State subject to the jurisdicuon of that i. tions and purposes authorized in the !!- State aho has been exempted from the cense. Except as otherwise provided in licensing requirements and regulations the license, a 11 cense issued pursuant to of that State, to the extent permitted the regulauons in this part shall carrF under such exemption; with it the right to receive possess, use ($) To any person authorized to re-and tr. sport source material. Preparation ceive such source material under terms [ for shipment and transport of source of a spectne license or a general license material shall be ir sccordance with the or their equivalents laaued by the Com-provisions of Part 71 of this chapter. mission or an Agreement State; or ide Each license lasued pursuant to (6) As otherwise authorised by the the regulations in this part shall be C(mmission in writing. deemed to contain the provtsions set (c) Before transferring source mate. farth in sections Ig3b.-d., of the act. rial to a spectne licensee of the Commis-whether or not aald provisions are es. slon or an Agreement State or to a gen-pressly set forth in the !! cense-eral licensee who is required to register it) The Commiss!on may incorporate with the Comrnission or a1th an Agree-in any lleense at the time of issuance. ment State prior to yeceipt of the source or thereafter by appropriate rule, regu-material. *! licensee (*ansferring the lauon or order. such addittenal reautre-materist sh verify that the trar'sferee's ments and conditions with respect to license authorizes receipt of the type, the !!censee's receipt. pcueuton, use form, and quantity of source material to transfer. Import and emport of tour" tw transferred. material as it deems appropriate ed
- The following methods for the necessary in orde
- to:
vertncauon required by paragraph (c) (1) Promote the common defense and of this section are acceptat.le: security: rip The transferor may have in his (2) Protect health or to minimize possession and read. a current copy of danter to life or property; the transferee's specific 11 cense or res-(3nProtect restricted data; tstration ceruncate; (4) Require such reports and the 421 The transferor may have in his keeping of such records, and to provide pnnsesston a written certification by the for such inspections of activttles under transferee that he is authorized by t!.e Ikense as may be necessary or ap. license or registrauon cert 1Acate to re-propriate to effectuate the purposes of ceive the type, form, and quantity of source material to be tramferred, spect. the act and regulations thereunder. fying the license or registration certif1-cate number, tssuing agency and expira-Tasparts or SouscE MarealsL tion date; $ 40.51 Trenefec of eoene material. (3) For emerrency shipments the transferer may accept oral certia.eation (a) No lleensee shall transfer source by the transferee that he is authorized material except as authorited pursuant by 11 cense or registration certiacate to to this section. \\ receive the type form, and quantity of tb) Except as otherwise provided in source material to be transferred. spect-his license and subject to the provisions fying the lleense or rettstration certift-of paragraphs (c) and (d) of this sec-cate number, issuing arency and expira-6 l tion, any licensee may transfer source tion date: Prorided. That the oral cer. P material: tineauon is conarmed in wrtuns within it) To the Administration: 10 days: (4) The transferor may cbt.an other (2) To the agency in any Agreement State which regulates radioacuve mate-sources of information compded by a re-rials pursuant to an agreement with the porting service from oCicial records of 48 n n A_ a
- M TF..*T' F C'*T.* f*T
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-o ' W ~ M" ~~L 7%M Fa-w. ewe i.w.,,m.t,f .h. 3 - A, s ~3-W s- ". + g,O. ' ! n. 'C', M Hg >e ~ . ' !. l.. h t L*. b 1 -' s ~~.m a. l d i N 1 i $ 40.71 I I. tne Cornmission er the licensing agency records retent!on requirements of this of an Agreement State as to the identity paragraph. of licensees and the score and expira-(d8(!) Records which must be maln-tion dates of licenses and registrations: tained pursuant to this part may be the or original or reproduced copy or micro-6 (5) When none of the methods of vert-form if such reproduced copy or micro-r- fleaticn described in paragraphs (d) (1) form la duly authenticated by authorised j E to it) of this section are readily avail-personnel and the microform la capable able c: whern a transferor destres to ver-of producing a clear and legible copy I* ify that information received by one of after storage for the period specified by such reethods is correct or up-to-date. Comrnission regulations. the transferor may obtsJn and record (2) If there is a conflict between the confirmation frren the Commission or the Commission's regulations in this part, licensing agency of an Agreement State license condition. or other written Com-P that the trar.sferee is !! censed to receive mission approval or authorization per-the sc urce material. talning to the retention period for the pa rit sa970, Dec. 30. to'rs; same type of record, the etention period Psconse. Racoats, awn IirsescTrows, specifled in the regulations in this part for such records shall apply unless the 3 40.61 Records. Commission. pursuant to i 40.14. has (a) Each person who receives source granted a specific exemption from the material pursuant to a license issued pur-ncoM ntention nquinmmts spded suant to the regulations in this part shall in the nMauons in this paa keep record.s showing the receipt, trans. 141 FM 183o3. May 3. Istel ter. caport. and disposal of such nource 3 40.63 Imepeesions. (a) Heensee shau abrd to the ) ords whleh are required by the regulations in this part or by license con-C mm on at au Masonable tlws om dition shall be maintained for the pertod portunity to Inswet source material and a m ises ama fac h s wWn specified by the appropriate regulation or license condition. If a retention period source matertalis t. sed or stored. (b) Each!!censee shan make available is not otherwise spec 13ed by regulation or license condition. such records shall be to the Commission for inspection upon maintained unt11 the Commission au-reasonable not!ce. records kept by him thorizes their disposition. pursuant to the ngulations in this actill Records of receipt of source chapter
- materlat which must be maintained pur-54C.63 Tuta, suant to paragraph tal of this section shall be maintained as long as the 11-Each !!censee shall perform.or permit the Commission to perform, sitch tests censee retains possession of the source material and for five years following as the Commission deems apprcpriate or transfer. export. or disposition of the necessary for the administraticn of the regulations la this part. including tests source material. 42) Records of export og of source material shall be maintained (al flource materiall for five years after such event. (3) Rec-(b) Facilities wherein source materiet ords of transfer of source material shall as utilized or stored; be maintained by the I;censee who trans*
(c) Radiation deteet4n and monitor- ! erred the material until the Commission ing instruments: and authorizes their disposition. t4) Records (d) O'.her equipment and devices used of disposal of source matertal than be in connection with the utilization and maintained in scenrdance with j 20.401 storage of source material. (c) of this chapter. IS) If source mate-rial is combined or mixed with other 11 Moptr! CATION ANs RtvoCsTIht censed material and subsequently treated or I.scansas in a manner ah1ch makes direct correls-g 40.71 Modification. eevocation and tion of a *eceipt record with a transfer. terminanon of lireneca. export. et oisposition record impossible. tal "the terms and conditions of s ch evabiative techn!auen mth am Mrst-in-license that! be subject to ameridmes t. first-nut may be used for purposes of the revision, or modifleaticn by reason t.' 49 Q g .g
y. t-w==stymwwrn=t=*,mmn-~-sm.*n ;" er;- m.mm vn n-c ~rmv
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- v.,
rie a k i l .s L _] f , j t .2 L 4 7 5 40.s Q t amendments to the act, or by reason by tr.e !!censee to the Commission In cf rules, segulations, or orders issued in writing. accordance with the act. 4 - (b) Any license may be revoked. sus. pended. or mod 1 Sed. In whole or in part. EnronertEENr for any matertal false statement in the apohcation or any statement of fact re. $40%I Violations. li etirtd under section 182 of the act, or An injunction or other court order m" I because of conditions revealed by such be obtained prohibiting any violation oi application or statement of fact or any any provision of the Atomic Energy Act i report, record. or tnspection or other of 1954, as amended, or 'ntle If of the means which would warrant the Com-Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, c-miazion to refuse to grant a !! cense on any regulation er order Hsued thereun- ,, l an original application, or for violation der. A court order ms" oe obtained for gg of.or f atture to observe any of. the terms the payment of a civ!! penalty imessed arid conditions of the act. or the license, pursuant to rection 234 of the Act for or of any rule, regulation or order of the violatio.: of section 53.57.62.63.81.8J. Commission. 101.103.104.197. or 109 of the Act. or (cf Except in cases of willfulress or section 206 of the Energy Reorganization e those in which the pubtle health, inter
- Act of 19'4. or any rule. regulation, or est or safety requires otherwise, no beense shall be modi!!ed. suspended. or order issued thereunder, or s'ty term.
L revoked unlesa. prior to the institution condition, or limitation of any license 1s-of proceedings therefor, facts or conduct sued thereunder
- or for any violation for which may warrant such action shall which a licer.se may be revoked under have been called to the attention of the section 186 of the Act. Any person who lleensee in writing and the lleensee shall willfu;1y violates any provision of the have been accorded opportunity to dem.
Act or any regulation or order lasJed onstrate or ach! eve compliance with all thereuncer may be guilty of a crime and. lawful requirements. upon conviction, may be punished by fine (d) "The Commission may terminate or imprisonment or both, as provided by a specific !! cense upon request submitted law. L r 1. { l l'1 l I I I r-50 5 I t i. j t, a} * *q W e.f ,y( _, _( I ,g, l l
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- t. _
3 r 1. W; 'y F# 4 e[tj.; Fxcerpts from Part '40 het ..I d. g SPECIAL NUC'IAR MATCIML 1 LU ?. A { l tm er - y[p ' elusmat hovtssoses 70S3 Material stattaa reporta OC 70 54 Nu test mater'st ransfer reporta Ith "I N'P'"- 10 55 Inspections. F 70 66 Tes.s. "3""' .,4 [g 70 87 Measurement centrol program for hW-189 8 Comrsu.lcatanna.
- Fecial n'aclear materials cotatni M
N8 f aterpretauoam ar.d accc *nttrig s 70 64 tv ame nta. nut ear material con-M 7ktt Persons using a a V
- uc ear amatertal 70 59 E"luent moottoring reportang require.
under cerialp. g a Mesearch and ments f5 IUc3"*a,$u8tWS's'n'm*". ion*"' "o='c== a a= a ='ac=== ac s'c a-j- cortracts f0 8 8 Modtocauon and revocation et it-(A O " J Carriers. r e.,. b, 7e 3 3 Department of Defense 10 82 S,tspension and operatica to war ce gg . < 14 Specule esemplict.a a attonal emergency Oswanat Ltctawa Euroacsassat . -.{#{ YO ;8 Trpes of licenses, to 73 yiota g,ona. f 7449 General Buense tw caShratto.1 or ref. A va nca rt y : Sees. St. 63. 161. 182. 183. 64 tn ereto e soisrees b9 7'.*O Oe-erst license to ow 4 special nucles, Stat E9 S ic. as amended. 948. sa amended.
- r M raatcoal 953. a s amended. 954 (4 2 USC 2074. 2273. 2201.
Eg 22J2. 2213i; secs 209. 206.Se Stat. 8J44.1246 1.- EA:tuas Aretscarama (42 l' b C 5842,5846 un:ess otherstae note a. ,1
- 1k 7C 21 Fiur.g.
For the purposes of sec 223. 68 stat 958.ha
- 27 certefits of spgGesuona an-Pr.ced e 42 t'f C 227J). 65 ~J 3han iel and D*
1U3 Requireisenta for tie ap;roest or 70 4tf as tuued ander sec 161b ca stet. 98L g[ s p.)t'c. ti..ets 421.4C 22Clebt are il 70 $1 to 70 $$ issued ~0 2 4 Criticalist accident requirrerents. urider sec telo. 64 Stat. 9M. as amended (42 U5C 220l t o n ). d
- Moscr The pros 1stons cf this Part 70
{t - 70 32 Condittor.s c,f itet ses 70 31 fasuance of ficensu ,ppy. 21 FJL 784f reb. 3. l*S6 u.Hees s.thermise acted. 70 33 Renewe.1 of treenees. i7' 70 34 Amendment of licenses Nonesus Larver CH8=c.ra: 40 FR 841-4792. W 7035 Ccmmlaston actico ots appiletuona to Mar. 3,1973
- ?
tenew or a:teend 70 34 Ina!!enability of 1 catwa.
GrNte4L PROV!110N&
'9 7037 DtacLainzer of warrantaa.
7033 spectne tie.nses far "e manufs:tur, 4M1 Pu rs=.=c.
+
or import v calit. at.an or reference fa) The re2ulations in this part estab.
l l
,M lish procedures and criteda for the o
Acwetsmou. Usa emo Isa=9ers er Mesc1aa luuance of llcenses to retelve title to.
Nucu.s Marraut Casoncan Risura e'
own. acquire, deliver, rective, povess.
I 70 41 Autho se -
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.h Ltcausas propriate to effettuate the purposes of the act and regulations thereunder.
E 70.32 Cond; fone of 18cenace.
(ca Each license authorizing the pos-l tal Each license shall expire (escept session at any one time arkt location of spulal nuclear maWial M a quanW 6
as provided in 170 33tbi), at the time afwifled in the license and shall contain cla! nuclear materlil and the useof 5.tch e
l and be subject to the following special nuclear material except those
[
conditions:
uses involved in the operation of a nu-L (Il ifleserved]
clear reactor licensed pursuant to P>rt (3) No right to the special nuclear 50 of this chapter and those involved in material shall be conferred by the 11 a waste disposal operation and in seale;l cense except as defined by the license; sources shall contain and te sublect 13 836 Neither the license nor any right a conditton requirtng the ll estwe to under the license shall tw amalgned or maintain and fo!!ow ils the program otherwlse trar.sferred in violation of the for control and accounting for special prowlsions of the act!
nuclear material and fundamental mate-
- 84) Mi special nuclear material shall rial controls described pursuant 13 810 22 t,e subject to the riant of recapture or tbl or 8 70.58<18 825 the measurement contsol reserved by section 108 and to control program for special nuclear ma-j all other proutsions of th* act; terlats control and accounting described.
j e5) No spec!al nuclear h.Mrla] me? pursuar.t to 8 70 57(cl. and 138 such be use d in any uttil2ation or pruh.?~' other matertal control procedures as the, faellity except in accordance with the Commission determines to be essentJan ; provblons of the act; for the safeguard:ng of special nuclear 48' 'Ite !!cenace shall not une the msterial and providing that the beensee 4 special nuclear mat:rtal to ecnstruct an shall enake no change ahich would de-1- atom *c acapon or any component of a*l crease the effectiseness of the material [ atomic weapon; control and accounting program pre-g
- 47) Except to the extent that the in*
pared pursuant to II '10.22tbl. 703811). 6 demnification and hmitation of liability or 70 51*gl. and the me uurement con-I provisions of Part 140 of this chapter t:31 program prepared pursuant 13 8 70.- apply, the licensee sail hold the United 57sc) without the prior approval of the States ar.d !!ae Adminhtration harmless Commtwon. A hcernce destreng Lo mne from any dernames aesulting from the use such changes shall submit an application i or possession of special nuclear material for amendment to his license pursuant leased from the Administration by the to I 70 34. The licensee shall maintain licensee: records of changes to the matettal con-185 he license shall be subicet to trol and accountmg program made with. [ and the lleensee sha:t observe. ell ap-out prior Commission approval. fw a pe-I p!!catile rules regulations and orders of riod of five years from the date of the i the Commission. change and shall furnish to the Director sb1 De Commission may incorporate of Nuclear Material Safety and Safe. j In any lleense such additional cond!tjons guards. U 8. Nuclear Itegulatory Com-l and requirements alth respect to the mission. Washington. D C. 20555. w+tn a i lleensee's ownership, receipt possetsion. copy to the appropriate NRC flegional use transfer, import and export of spe. OfLce snown in Appendix A of Part 73 of a clat nuclear material as it deems appro-thts chapter a report contelning a de- { prlate or necessary in order to: scription of each change within: (1) Promote the common defense and all Two months of the change if it security; pertains to urantum-223. uranium-235 123 Protect health or to minimize contained in uramum enriched 20 per-danger to life or property; cent or more in the uranium-235 isotope, (3) Protect flestricted Data or plutonium, except plutonium contain-j (4) Ouard against the loss or diver
- Ing 80 percent er more by selght of the
{ slon of special nucl car material. gsotope Pu-238. and (St itequire auch reports and the e 2: Six months of the change if it per. keeping of such records. and to provide tains to uranium cariched less th:n 20 for such inspections. of activltles under percent in the uranium 2351sotope, or the license as may be necessary or ap-plutantum contaming 80 g ercent or 4 52 i i l i ?
rf?.RW7yQ[K QMpK.fyfQ@ WRQ Ws th d.Y -d [ M NN. 3'[#.'} Q $. @s..i. w,qr[sfk DMh D %.M M.F9, Y. [ .n. 7. m.C. y : .~.~ ~x m 6-h 1 h m, 9 i< O f> ~ ~: :n $ 70.42 'g[ 3 4. +<- n more by v. Aght of the tsstoce Pu-235. volved in the operatien of a nuclear ~ (d*
- Die licensee shall make no change reactor licensed pursuant to Part 50 of which would decrease the eSectiveness of this chapter, and aho has not submitted i
the plan for physical protection of spe-a physical security p!sn as described in L cial nuclear material in transit prepared g 70.;2.hD. sr.all submit a physical secu-f pursuant to 6 7022ege or 73 30 set of this rity plan to the AEC for approval by chipter without the prior approval of the huny 7.1974. .t Comm2ssion. A licensee desiring to mske .uch chinges shall r.ubmit an apphea-i.un for a change in the technical spect. AcQUtsmoN. Use suo TaANstra or SPE-Dentions incorporated in his license, if ciaL NucLzas ht4TLa14L. CaaDIToma' any, or for an amendment to his license KIcRTS ' pursuant to I 50.90 or i 70 34 of this chapter..ni.ppropriate ' Die licensee may I T u fn d v id N W p ""g-make changes to the plan for physical protection of special nuclear matertal (at No licensee shall transfer special uithout prior Commission approval if nuclear material except as authorized these changes do not decrease the efec-pursuant to this sectton. tweness of the 3:lan. A report containing (be Except as otherwise provided in [ a descript4n of each change shall be his license and subject to the provisions furnisher.: the Director of Nuclear h! ate-of paragraphs act and idt of this section. rtal Saf ety and Safeguards. UE. Nuclear any licensee may transfer special nu. Tlegula tory Commission. Washmston, clear material: D.C. 20555. sith a copy to the appro-418 To the Administration; g;riate NRC Regional Omce shonn in 42s To the agency in any Agreement j Appendix A of Part 73 of this chapter State which regulates radioactive ma-within two months after the change. terials pursuant to en agreement with P te) The Dcensce shall make no change the Commissica or the Atomic Energy which v/ould decrease the effectiveness of Commission under section 274 of the a security plan prep.tred pursuant to Act. If the quantity transferred is not i 70.22t h) or paragraph (f a of this sec-sufficient to forrn a critical mass; tion without the prior approvt.1 of the (3) To any puson exempt frem the Commission. A Istensee desiring to make lleensing requirements of the Act and such
- chac.re shall submit an applica.
tegulations in this part. to the extent tion for en amendment to his license pertnitted'under such exemption; pursuant to 170.34. The bcenste shall 14l To any person in an Agreement maintain records of chinges to the plan State. subject to the jurtsdictlan of that made without prior Commtulon aD-Stase. who bas been exempted from the proval. for a pertod of two years from the licen mg requirements and regulations date of the change, and shall furnt h to of that State, la the extent pernaitted the Director of Nuc car hiat: rial Safety under such exemption; s id Safeguards. U S. Nuclesr Regule'ory e5 To any person authorized to re- [ Cummission. Washugton, D.C. 20555. ceive such sp-cial nuclear material under g with a copy to the appropriate NRC terms of a specifie " cense or a general Regional Omce shomn in App (ndix A of Itcense or their equivalents issued by the l { Part 73 of this chapter, a report contain. Commist. ton or an Agreement State; or j ing a description of each change within 16D As other alte ruthorhed by the tuo months after the change is made. Commission in writing. t If) Each licensee who is authorized to (c e Before transferring special nuclear possess or use at any site or contiguous material to a specific 1:censee of the site st.bject to control by the Itcensee Commissian or an Agreement State or to urantum-235 (contained in uranium en. a general licensee who is required to reg. riched to 20 percent or more an the d-235 ister with the Co nmission or with an isotopen uranium :33. or plutontur9 h!cne Agreement State prior to receipt of the / I or in any comb'natzon in e. quar.taty of special nuclear material. the 1;censec transferring the matertal shall verify 5.000 grams or rnere computed by the y that the transferee *s license authorizes formula. grams =
- grams contained receipt of the type, form, and quantity of U-235t +2 5 terams U-233 + grams p!u-special nuclear material to be trans-tonium), other than possession or use in-ferred.
53 t I f \\ i N 1 N, 4
f ' Plt WO l PTK""M.KT i" (J PPy c y.;. ? % t ria,- w m r v y p g y p,,., a n,7 ? ]k W h f h N h )- - 9:- a_ Th:Ah.? '.. "W Y.s.. - ' ~ :5jU L 2-F Ed ' d " * '.,, % (r".- .i '. " t V fJ d, ~qr * :p u 7.y,, b 1- 'g-1 r
- s '
n '.j s $ 70.5 8 ]i + (d) The folloutng methods for the ver. 20 percent or more uranium 435 by ~I ificatJon required by paragraph fel of weight, and lon-enriched branium-that t this section are acceptable: uranium whose isotope content is less t
- 81) The transferor may have in his than 20 percent uranium-235 by wetaht.
gossession, and read, a crrrent copy of e3) " Element
- means uranium or plu.
the transferee's apecific heense or reg. tonium. tstrauon certificate; (4i "Pissile isotope" means i18 ura-
- 12) The transferor may have in his nium *,3 or till uranium-235 by enttch-I ponession a written certification by the ment category.
transferee that he la authorized oy 11-158 " Limit of error" means the uncer. cense or registration certifieste to receive tainty component used in constructma a the type. form, and quantity of special 95 percent confidence interval am:,clated ntelear material to be transferred. spect. with a quantity af ter any recognized blaa fymt the beense or registration certift-has been eliminated or its effect sc-cate number issuing agency and expira. counted for. tion date; 465 " Material balance" means a deter-l (3) For emergency shipments the mination of material unaccounted for I transferor may accept oral certincation eMUPs by subtracting ending inventory by the transferee that he is authorized eED plus remavals (Rt from beginning by heense or registration certificate to inventory eBIl plus additions to inven. receive the type, form and quantity of tory ( A). Mathematically, spedal nuclear material to be trans-ferred, specifying the license or registra-WPu Bit A-EI--R tion cert 1*lcate number, issuing agency (D "Metnial in process" means any and expiration date: Protided. That the special nuclear material pcssessed by the oral certafication is connrmed in writing licensee except in unopened receipts, scaled sources. and ultimate product ~ within 10 days,ksferor rnay obtain other ma ntamed undu tampeqsdnr (4) "W e traa acurres of information comps!cd by a re-cal m n ry nwans W. parting service from omenal records cf mination on a measured basis of the the Commission or the 11 censing agency quantity of special nuclear material on hand at a given time. The methods of of sn. Agreement State as to the identity physicalinventory and asscelated meas-c,f !Jcensees and the srope and expiratton urements wul vary depending on the dates of bcenses and registrataons; or material to t,e inventorted and the proc-
- 15) When none of the methods of vert.
ess involved? fication described in paragraphs (de i11 (9) " Removals from material in proc-to (in of this secttoa are readily avail. ess" Includes measured quantities of spe. E able er when a transferor dessres to ver-ctal nuclear maternal disposed of as dis. Ify thst information necened by one of cards, encapsulated as a sealed source. such methods is correct or up-to-date. or in other ultimate product placed under the transferer may obtain and record tamper-saftnc or shipped offsite, confirmation from the Commusion or (106 " Tamper-safin2" rneans the use the licensme agency of an Agreement of devices on enntalpers or vaults in a titate that the transferee is licensed to manner and rit a time that ensures a receive the special nuclear matertat clear indication of any violation of the BeresaL Nt ettaa Matratat Co'vinot, integrity of previously made measure. Hrconcs ftreomrs ano Insrictrows' ments of special nuclear material within t 70.31 Maeces,al lsalance. inientart. and the container or vault, till " Ultimate psoduct'* means any "3*'"" spect.11 nuc!c,r material in the form of f ai As used la this section: a product that would not be f trther proc. (Il " Addit 10ns to maternalin process" essed at that licensed location. means receipts that are opened eacept for i128 " Unopened receipts" means re. receipts opened only for samphng and ceipts not opened by the !!. ensee, in-subsequently maintained under tamper-chtdtn receipts of scaled sources, and safing, and opened sealed sources. (2) "Enrichinent category" for urant* um-235 means hiith-enriched uranium-522 yn 23ss. Feb 3.196 scriteria for phtstemt intentories are set that urantum a hnse isotope content ts out in paragraph gr) or this see: son. 54 4
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a. I 70.51 rectlpts opersed G31r for samp!!ng and of contained uranium 235. uranium-233 subsequently maintained under tamper-or plutonium, or any combination there-safing. of, shall conduct a ph> steal intentory of e b e e !I Each licensee shall keep records oil special nuclear material in his pos-shoutng the receipt. Inventory dinclud. senton under heense at intervals not to ing locations, disposal, act:utsition, im-exceed twelve months. Intrt, esport, and transfer of all special 'er Effective Af ay 6.1974. each 11cen-nuclear maternal in his possession re-see uhn is authortred to possess at any j gardless of its crisin or method of ac-one time srectil nuclear material in a quisttlon. Quantity exceeding one effective kilocram s2s Records uhich are required by of special nuclear material end to use the regulations In this part or by license such special nudear matertal for activi-condition shall be mamtained for the ties other than those involved in the op. ger6cd srectned by the appropriate regu. eration of a nuclear reactor Ilcensed lation cr itcense condition. lf a reteniton pursuant to Part 50 of this chapter or pe flod is not otherntse specified by those involved in a waste d'spo*al opera-regulation or license condition, such tion: as sealed sources; or as reactor Ir-records shall be maintained until the radiated fuels im alved in research, de-Como tssion authortaes their disposition. velopment, and evaluation programs in 83B Hecolds cf recetpt, acquisition. fact!!ttes other than irradiated fuel re-1:hysical innentory. or import of specias processin.; p! ants, shall: nuclear material which mtat be main. 41s hiaintrin procedures shich shall tained pursuant to paragraph thsele include: of this section f. hall be maintained as ils Procedures for tamper-safing con-long as the licensee retains possession tainers or vaults containing special nu-of the maternal ard for nye tears fol-clear material not in process, ut.lch in-losing transfer or export of such ma-clude control of access to the devices and terial. Pecords of mientory maintained records of the d.ite and time of apphea-to demonstrate comrt:ance unth para-tion of each device to a containct or graph 70 58'ha shall be maintained for %ault: unique identificktion of each such sit months. Item: Inventory records shouang the.
- 44) Itecords of export of special nu.
Identity locaticn. and quantity of spe-clear material shall be maintained for caal nuclear material for all such items; five years af ter such egent. and records of the source and disposition eSt Hecords of transfer of special nu-of al?, such items: clear maternal to other persons shall fils Records of the quantitles of special" be maintained by the beensee who trans-nuclear material added to or removed ferred the material until the Commts-from the process; alon authorties their dispostticn. Records inita Irnentory records for the quantsty required by paracraph eco elseve of this of specta nuclear maternalin process: section sha'l be maintamed for five itve Unsque identancation of items or years. containes s containing special nuclear 866 Records of disposal of special nu. matertal in process: Imentory records clear material sha'l be maintamed in se* Showing the identity locatson.and quan-cordance with 6 20 401ac
- of this chapter.
tity of special nucicar matertal for all ses Each heensee who is authort/ed to such items; and records of the source and possess at any one time spect'l nuclear disposition of all s,uch items: mattr:11 In s quantity exceeding one ef-evi Documentatic a of all transfers of fectise kilogram of special nuclear ma-
- pect 1 nuclear maternal betueen mate-ternal shall establish. maintain, and fol-rial balance areas to show rientity and.
103-written mstettal contrcl snd ac-quantity of special nucleat material cou.1 ting procedures which are sufficient transferred: to enable the hcensee to account for the. stle Requirements for authorized special nuclear matestal in his possession slanatures on each document for trans-under ltrente fer of s ecial nuc! car material between Edi Except as required by paracraph material bal1nce areas: and l lei of this recttan. each brensee who is e th e Strans for control of and account-l authortred to possess at any one time ing for intern't transfer documents. l and :ocation special nur! car matert I in s2n On or before Etay S.1974, and a quantity totahnt more than 350 nrams thereaf ter as nece! ary to cornply ulth 55 i l b-
p; m. n 5. u, I J ~ a _M.t.:r W+ w M<wk=7W:W m." W A k @ %" k , pg La y ~ a >:TJ ,_q 'e' m & 7 $p ^ p pK It
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$ 70.51 .;a w e. .ae } * ' }e the requirements of geragraph aet t3s of siv e Complete and maintain for a this sectlan. perform a physicat tnventory pericd of nye ) cars a record summarizing 3 a of all special nuclear materialin his pos-the qusntilles of element and flutte iso-f session in comnlignee with the criterta Lope. as appropriate for ending in en-for ph)tical inventories set forth in para-tory df material in process, additions to i graph s!s of this accuen. material en rroccas during the m*ternal j 839 Conduct phyttcallmentories enade balance intenal and removals from the n; in accordance alth the critetta for physi-mater 3al in process during the material calinventories set forth in paragraph efi balar.ce Inte: val; and of this section at intersals determined e v
- Comotete and maintain for a period from the start of the beginning.nven-of five years a record se nmartzing the tory to the stPrt of the ending inventory quantitles of element ant fissile botone.
n(t, to eKreet*: as spr>ropriste. In unopened receipts sin. til 2 calendar months for plutonium cluding receipts opened only for sam-( except for plutonium containing 80 per-phrig and subsequently maintained under t cent or mose by meistht of the tsotope tamper-safings, and ultimate products Pu-238. uranium-233 and for uranium maintained under tamper-manng or in enriched 20 percent or more in tf e the form of scaled mources; isoto,se uranturn.235 sexcept as provided g$, Estab!!sh and maintain a system in paragraph tes t3sitis of this section); of control and accountability such that and the limits of error for any maternal un-e116 6 calendar months for urantum en. accounted for sMUri ascertained as a riched 'est than 20 percent in the isotope. urar..m-235: for plutonium. U-233 and result of the material balances made hich-ceriched urantum in th1t portion pursuant to parastaph cen t3D of this of an irradiated. fuel rep oressing plant section do rot exceed (16 200 grams of f rom the diuolver to the first vessel out. plutonium or uranium-233. 300 grams of side of the r.idtation shield?d portion of high enriched urant am or uranium-235 the process; and for plutomum contain. contained in htsh enttched uranium. or j ing 80 tercent or mcre by weight of the 9.000 grams of urantum-235 contained in botope Pu-238: low e.triched urantum, siis those Ilmits e4s Within ? e calendar days after the spectied in the follomtng '.abt? or silte start of each endmg phssicol inventory o her !!rnits authortred by the Com nts-requirrd by paiagraph sen t3s of this sica.iursuant to paragraph telt6) of ""UO"! this se-tion; the Calculate. for the material balance interval termmated by that inventory. E'*'8 */(,, the material unaccounted for (MUP6 gg and its punciated Itmit of error for ench yorer pga.: element and the flutte isotone for tira-Esprocess nium contmnert in malertal in process: Marrrad I atti Herencile and adjust the boolt rec. ord of quantity of element and fbstle sterertet Type rercear p g botope, ns approtirt.,te to the results of a chemical reprvening plant....... t.o t he ph> sica* im entory; tirsatum element and f.ssile anotope in a ellis Complete end maintain for a reprocesstng plant.... .............o.7 Ivrted of Ove pe?rs matertal balance rec. Plutor:tum element, uransum-2.13. or ords for coch material balance shoains tug i ennched uranium element and r.ssue isotope-an other.............. c. s the quantity of element and flulle iso-1.ow enriched uranium element and ns. tope. ns app *or.rtate, in each romponent at:e isotepe-att other............ o s of the material balance, with the asso* s As a percentare er ad fanons to or re-clated limit of etfor for the material un-mosa:s from matenat in process. shichever is accounted for both in terms of absolute gre a ter, quintity of ticment and Atslie botope Any !!cen=ce subiect to this paragraph and relitive to additions to or removals en Dnrmber 6.1973. s ho rcquests hteher from matert11 in proce+t for the liite. val. lim:ts pursuant to p.irJfraph se e e66 of whe:e results of limit of error calcuin-Inti sectlan at the time he subruits his tions ate rcccrded la suulctent detall to prcgram description utider the prot tst;ns permit an evalu1 Lion of sources of ettor. of p stagraph *tu of this secticn is hereby 56 L w . _ ~. - - -. -
f $. W D .h, 5.t 35.h,- ll $ C QO [ S Q k,m'., S. N< ~ NS.,." f..,' d. s&- w *a
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C;{c.-}. ~R.J. N, i '* h b.w,, v. m &. ',*C: f. $. :'_ :, k ' $ , ? s &n... t? W~h. ?&.:, ":. S_.. ~ 9- .i t N -fh&r b&v v p. 3 s.. 2 $,.;*h, e., c.: 'I )'n tr l* o y*: ~ J r j.w, v
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best available copy. q-et;,thertred to operate at it.e h:-bc r um-tip vestacattan of tr.e ir.tc n n/s.f the % q -; g its until the epphcatinn for hre s.
- ser tamper-safinc deren for such tr ms:
e amendment has been fin +1:y *se renuwd ihu Reverificat6er. of identity as:d i by the Commission; quantaty of containted spet il.atac!c31' (D An apphcant or si luen*rc subicct material fur each atria hot t.sa.pe.- ifed, to the requirements of piratsaph.co e,8 or uhme tamper-utfung t found I., ha6e this section may request hm t - hh her betn coinpromased; -j than those specifled in pares:r.sph *e8 +3' tivl Verificatsun of the cea rcetnev of a of this section. 'The ter u*sted h4her the lipentury setords of titcnhty.uulla- - } a llantts shall be based on cotnaderations cation for all such linu; and such as the type and cump! canty r.f proc-tv) Documentatus its e ampliat*cc mith ess. the number of unit operat.ons, proc-the acquiren.cnts i.f pararrapiti 4Iaa28 esa throuspput qrntit.es prorus re-til. eld. 410. 6.nd it'. s cf th.s Ecrtion. l Cyc!e quantitles. and the techs.okRY (31 Establists intentsn; procedurrs for available and applienb!c in the sontrol special nudear uditerul m proce.1 ttut and acccunting of the maretaal an the provide fur; process. "Ihe Commluton mill approse ID Efrasutrment of M1.iuant !!& not hitPter 1:mits if the apphc atit demon-pseviously racasured by the l'. ca ce f strates: tiement and fissile pot.tM; rJ (D That he has made reasonable ef-till l'ar all materl.d mbose content of forts and cannot meet the hmits of error element, and flaue isotc+e h.u. h en of MUP specified in paracraph se6456 of previously measured by the hcemce Lat this section; and for shtch tht: vshdity ci su.h pseu eb till That he has imtlated or ord! Int-made measurements hu nnt been av urru unte a procram to achieve peprovementa by tarnper-safing, verificruon of dec in his material control aptem so as to quantity of can'ahu.t element at.d IM'e meet the hmits specified in paras:raph ten cst of this section isotope by remeasurement til Conduct phatcal Int (ntories ac-til Each licensee snt.6att en tbe te-cordinsc to v11tten onre ntov imtsia twns Qulrernents of paragrapu.cs r 1 ti.l' t""* for carh lussntar3 uhtch shall: tion shall;
- D Aatgn amenton.tuttes and tr-s!) Estabush phnical tmet.'ory prr -
sponstht!!!ars: eedures to assure that: the Socrt!) ti:c exh br to " f it h #1 sin The quantity r.f special nurie.ir ma-inaterial halance arcs :ar.d p4oce.t h ice terial anociated alth c+ h Pr.n i n an* t.e shut av n. c.canct; out.a.:1 Y re sentory is a measured value. raain static; ' sit e ESch item on amontore h liste d stats Identify tl:e hast; for rt.vertinr i and identified to assure that all steois ar" previoudy made measurements ar.d thet: hst?d and that no item 45 Ic tcd more limits of error; than ence: (iv) Desta.nate n.s a*ure rncnt s in be ihD Cutoff procedur(s for tratisfers made for imentnry pmperrs uad the and processanst are establuhed so that all procedures for maki.in rurh snm.ure-quantatics are inventorted arsd ncne ate ments; arat inventorted more than once: syi identity the means by wbtrh ma-save Cuto!! procedures lor s. cords.. tut t(rtal on tmentory will bc Ibteit tri 39 reports are estabhahed so that..ti is..n--
- ure that eJeh stem is amentoriert und fers for the amentory at.d f.e-.'ra t.1 teal-that there is no duphrahnn.
ance interval anal no a ths: s n Anclude.1 iga Eat h tv. nae subrert to a tv re-in the records; and quire ment s of paralTmh *r os lim -ir-sv e Upon completann : f t he m. r n t or.. twin e. hah submit to the %asur i t crev all book and mienttu v n. ntir, uttis toul Cornn.tulon inr appr.o.d is f. lair n C. plant and nulertal bai nce..re.... a r n
- M aluH 6 stMbenn: its tiw mm onciled 31th and adju,tt.1 to the 1 hy:s-intended tu hc ir e d tu reru.!< t ue e uni r cal inventcry.
s2D Estabbsh tmentory prrrrinur:. lur i scaled sources and cont.uncrs or vaults a rra process shut.i.eu ni.. t..r containing special nuclear materl.il that [,,'"g"[,,'@"L',',((,',,',;]l ' Nr l provide for: ut;r as %.ccmra sa pa r.u m.... '.i i m i (D Identification and locatien of all et this s ert ha. are e.a e ma nim eth. o u s.- l such items; e.a y methmis t i l 'a / l I i i l
V
- 9 9,m,w g r; d" p j m..a, niW *T*rTr'an 3 c p w.w=up p 1 'w==~r n,_ v --
,m m.:g~ pa, rr m r @3 g y K 7 4 4.nf ~ My s.~,, g yc 3 qrn.9, qq.g.e y. 7 3, .y t. r, pe, * $, A ;. r 7, A..o, v % . r .D afy. 9,, .s .s ,~ - n-y -y y.. q 1,.fm. t..t n Ypb.. - s. <. ss,; .; p n l<. "? n._ ,.,W2 Qg e s,.. ,yn .6 7 s. Wlj p; p. . f). 6 er ify " *id' i ~ S ,/I,;; U y $ 70.52 = .1 to comply with that paragraph and the n teleer material which he is licensed to ,. ', '} requirements ret forth in raragraph (f) p taeas. or any incident in which an at. 'I o of this section. *This program shall be te npt has been msde or la believed 13 f fc!! owed by the licensee after May 6. have been made to commit a thef t or un. 1976. lasful diversion of such material in ac. th) Each liceruee who determines that cordance with the procedures in 8 73.71 the requirements of parpgraph del of of this chapter. i this section will recutre modincations of lst rtt 3e441. Ape. sc. as7el 1 ,8 his riant or equiprnent costing 8500.000 'r or spore may, by March 6.1974, apply to S 70.53 Matecial etenue repects. r the Atomic Energy Commission for an das Each licensee who is authorized to exte nsion of ttme. not to ezceed sts addl. possess at any one time and location tional months. for compliance with those special nuttent material in a quantity requirements. Each application for ex. totaling more than 350 grams of cou. tension shall include a description of the taaned uranlur t 235 urantum 233, or mcdtncauons to be made, a statement of plutonium or any combination thereof, estimated unociated costa with sub. shall comtlete and submit to the Com. stantiating evidence, and a schedule of mtulon Maternal Status Reports on Form the dates V. hen the modifications will NRC.742. in accordance ulth printed in. 6 be commenced and completed. structions for cornpleting the form. con. filtD Records which must be n.aln. cerning special nuclear m1terial received. i L 3 tained pursuant to this part may be the produces. posesed transferred. con. cristnal or a reproduced copy or micro. sumed, dtiposed of or lost by the form if such reproduced copy or micro. heensee. All such reports shall be made form ia duly authenucated by authorized as of June 30 and December 31 of each l personnel and the microform is capable year and shall be Aled alth the U S of producing a clear and legible copy Energy Research and Development Ad. after storage for the period spectned by mmhtration. P O. Boa E. Oak Ridge. 1 Commission regulations. Tennessee 37g30 within thirty s30s days (2) !! there is a conf.let between the af ter the end of the period covered by Commission's regulations in this part.11 the report The Commluton may permit cense condition, or other 1 rttten Com. a licensee to submit F.f attrial Stitus Re. mission approval or authortzauon per. ports at other times when good cause is talning to the retention period for the shou n. same type of record, the retention period 8be Each beensca subject to the re. spectned in the regulations in this part q itrements of 6 70 51 e> shall submit a for such records shall apply unless the report. in accordance math paragraph Commission, pursuant to I 70.14. has (besit or she *2s of this section. to the 'I granted a spectne exemption from the appropriate NRC Restonal Omce listed l record retection requirements spectned in Appendix A of Part 73 of this cl apter. in the regulations in this part. mith a copv to the Director of Ins; < tion 5 70.52 Reports of seeideanal critiesht, and Enforcement. U 8. Nuclear Regu. oc lo a e.c there or esteenpeed shels of latory Communon. Washlaston. D C. opecial nucicae snaterial. 20555. mithm 30 calendir days af ter the (a) Each licensee shall report imme, start of each endmg physical inventory diately to the appropriate NRC Regional twutred by 4 70 Slees '31 Of!!ce !!sted in Appendix A of Part 73 (1) If the matertal unaccounted for of this chapter by telephone and tele. exceeded botn als its aAsociated I;mit of graph. ma11 gram, or f acsimile any case error and 8tal 200 grams of plutonium of accidental criticality and any loss, or U-233. 300 rrams of high entithed other than normal operating loss.of spe. uranium or uran:um U.235 contained in clal nuclear anaterial. high eortched W Snlum or 9.000 grams tbt Eachlicenwe nholmsesses t gram of U./JS contained in los enriched or more of contained us antum.235. ura. uranium. a stater.nent of the probable j nium 233 or p;utonium shall report im. reawns for the material unaccounted for i mediately to the approp:12te NitC Re. and actions taken or planned with re. l rional 03ce listed in Appendix A of Part spect to the material unaccounted for; 73 of this enspter by telephone and tele. and g graph, mas! gram, or f acsimile any thef t s2p !! for any material the Ilmit of or cther unlanful duersion of special error of the matessal unaccour'.ed for 58 i .emwwa - a r
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- ~
e wi 5 4: 1 570.61 l sg 1 balance exceeds any app!!calde limits of sal special nuclear material fbt fa. 3 s.rctfled in I 73 51<eisse or approved elllMes therein special nuclear matental pursuant to 8 70 5 tee 8 8 68. a ststement of ts utilized. produced or stored. del radta- + the probable reasons for the linut of error Llo:1 detection and morutoring instru-y and cetions taken or planned with re-ments, and ads other equipment and spect to the !!m!t of error, devices t. sed la connection with the pro-Isa m 3o546. Now C.1973. as amended at 48 FIL 16447. Apr 19.19761 g g ,,g ctal nuclear matettal $ 78.54 Nelene material eramfee re-h m un w m R m m or IJctssrs Each lleensee who transfers and each lleensee she receives special nuclear ( 70.61 3fodificatium and ceiocatson of traterial shall compic*e and distribute 3 3"" *' *- Nuclear Material T1rannetton Report on tal 'The terms and conditions of all11 Form N RC-741. In accordance with cerues shall be st.blect to amendment, printed Instruellons for completing the rettston. or modine:12on by reason of farm. whenever he transfers or receives ame ndments to the Atomic Energy Act a quantity of special nuclear resterial of lD54.nr hy reason of ru!es. regulations of I gram ar mere of contained uranium. or orders issued in accordance with the '35. uranium *32..ar plutonium. Each act or nny amend:nents thereto; licensee who transfers such material ibn Any !! cense may be revoked, sus-shall submit a copy of Form NitC-741 to pended or modified for any material the ilS. Enera Researcin and Develop-false statements I t the app'lcetion or any ment Admin stra' ann. P.O. Box E. Oak statement of f act rtgaired under section RI.!ge. Ten.sessee 37830 and three 83' 182 of the act or tucause of conditions copies to the recener of the m.nterial revealed tay such app:lcation or.t. ate. prorrptly af ter the transfer takes place-ment cf fact or any report, record or Each licensee who receives special nu-Inspection or other tr. cans which would clear material shall submit a enpy of warrant the Comm:ssacn to refuse to Form NltC-741 to the U.S. Energy crant a !!cesue en an ort:inal app!!ca-Research and Development Administra-tion, or for failure to ccnstruct or operate t tion and to the shipper of the matertal a fact!!ty in acentdar.ce with the terrns within ten e 10' days after the specia! cf the constructien perm:t or !! cense, the nuclear matenal is rece?ved-technical specificattor.s in the apphea-11s P rt Teso. s'st to 1970 as areended at tion. or for vlotation of, or failure to ss nt 11461. Jute 17. 1970 3a FTt 2330 observe any of the terms and conditions Jan 24.1973. 4: FR 16447. Apr.19.1976l of the act, or of any regulation of the $ 70.55 In. pere mne. Commaston. 'C' UP " I'***'I ""*P'"*f 0" *I rnadtficatmn of s itcen'I'".'the Commission (a) Each licensee shall afford to the + Commission et all reasonab!c times ep-portunity to inspect special nuclear ma-may unmediately retale possession of all terial and the premtsrs and fac!!ttles special nuclear material held by the !!- therein special nuclear materialis used, rensee. In cases fcund t,v the Commis-produced. or stored. slon to be of extreme importance to the sbt Each licensee shnfl make avail. national defense or security, or to the able to the Cnmmiss'on for inspection, health and safety of the pubile, the Com. upan reasonabic ne,ttee records b pt by miolon may recapture any special nu. the Itcensee pertatnine to ht, receipt, clear matenal held by the licensee prior possession, use, acquisition, import. ex. tu any of the procedures provided under port, or transfer of special nuetear scrtion 531-558 of title 5 of the IJnited materls). States Code. eds Excent in cases of willfulness or $ M56 Testa. thn=c in u htch the pub'ic health. Interest Each lleensee shall perform. or perTrtlt nr safety regntres otherwise. no license the Commission to rarform. such tests shall be mn<lified, sugended or revoked as the Commission deems appropriate or unleu. prtoc to the inst!!utten of pro-necessary for the admtnistration of the et edines t!ierefer. facts or conduct regulations in this part, includ'ng tests whtrh may wa rra r:t such act on shall 59 s s .-, \\ ...-=-~g y--. 9 e
l' 5,*jl'. < ' % a', J V ' 5, A L.?.fl._def ' ' *,; ~% &hf.', ?k? S< 0*Y! YS$? ' fff.,;,js;2*;I*ASAf, :. YT Q['*D & M %C~ p- ?, & *4 : * 'j L.' A ; Y .. ? f lJ,U Y G h?fE! ^ *.' "*d'*;'. M + U wlL d 6 ~p a ; l'
- f On
&kh g G Yb O)$,.,5 ? .w; E. - g7022 ,,. F A 4< [ N; Q wx have heeft e.911cd ta (te attention of the guyoscastsNT . l Ikensae in writtne and the licensee shall k have been accorded opportunity to dem. $ 70.71 Violat*ona. e, s, ) L contrate or achtete compliance with all An tidunction or other court order D' lawful requirements. may be obtained prohibiting any viola. taon of any provltion of the Atomic En. IM E ** "'I'* "M
- P" *'I**
I" .~
- M m"l ergy Act of 1954, as amended. or Title em"semey*
F !! of the Energy Reorganizauon Act of Whenerar Congrees declares that a 1974. or any regulauon or order issued }; j t state of var or nauonal emereener ex* thereunder. A court order may be ob. . j L,. Esta, the Commlasjon. If it finds it neces* tained for the payment of a civil penalty r anry to the common defense and security imposed pursuant to section 234 of the 4-4 I ta$ Suspend any license it has issued. Act fu violauon of mtion 53, 57. H. l ) O, 81, 42. 101, m, IH. lH. w IM of (bl Order the recaptttre of special nu. the Act or section 204 of the Energy { ,g,,,g,g$e operation of any L'aensed p 8 " #'" *I (el Order tl .5 f6y regulauon.or order issued thereunder. or i, ' + any erm. conen, or um auon of any (di Orde-entry into any plant or fa. eulty In order to recapture special nu. violation for which a licen'e may be re. i s clear matettal or to operate the feell!ty. volted under section 186 cf the Act. Any y Just compensation shall be paid for any person who willfully vloistes any p.vyl. damages caused by recapture of special alon of the Act or any rest.lauon or order nuclear material or by operation of any laaued thereunder may tw guilty of a facility pursuant to this section. crime and, upon convktion, may be punished by fine or imprisonment or both, as provided by law, t ,~ p k E e k I 60 7 L i _a _ a.
e n.~:S?k f~ hSh hgrf.m?h Y+ n ~. -n. m?.$ ?hhYkNYS W nn w, c:t .s w7 ....c !? ,-s ?., .t y
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P. '.N l 4 .M 0 , PART 71 s t y's -T) a PACKAGING OF RADIDACTIVE MATERIAL FOR TRANSPORT w T * ( e 'R, e 't J., D,a 8*** 7' 1=& ped A-GeeeeelFreetelens TI el Freeanaly constriseted pactases fee g,,, treadneted so&MI nuclear fuel Tl43 Special requtrements for pl*stonium U i shipments after June 87. 1978. 1 11 3 7:eenesteinent for lleense. h "fl 4 Deasantaens y pg p,e.ede,e, TI3 DP"'* EI*" *I II'*0 '"* J.' 7333 antahnanment and analatemanas of lf,' Eranaersome proced uree 7133 Assumpuona es to makaown prop-TIA SpectSe ese options. 3 84 M an TP' A p,$,"a nary determtantions. 'I I$"g,",, 73 g3 q 7144 hutamo detenntaassoma. E TBA Eseawtneo of physictans. 78 SS Opening inetriactions. E 71.9 Esengtlon for Analle matertal. II 83 II*P"* 3-18 10 IJantted esemption tot shipment et 78 02 Itecotda. I. type B quantittee of redlonctive Il 63 Inspecuon and testa. r master'.al. 73.64 Violauona. i g'" Oswraat lxemass Appendees I. 71.88 Oeneral license for shipment of U-eensed material. Appendis A-Itormal conditaone of tasaspers k 78.12 Oewral sacense for ahtpment in DJr Appendle S=-flypotboucal accident condt. tions. specincation contats.ers. La pacastes r approved for use by another peren. Appendis C-Transpect grouping of radle-auclidae. and in pacanges approved by a for. k et;aa naucnal compe:ent authersty Append:s D-Testa for special forta lleensed K Tl 13 C.;mmunications. snatorial. r-TI.14 triterpretauena [! 73 IS Addataonal requirementa 13.16 Amendmer.t of e:Lating licenses. r Subpart A-General Provisione se6 pen s a...e Appe enea. 78.28 contente of applicauon 8 'fl.1 Papo e. p 7123 Pachage desce ption. fg) Dis part establishes requirements 7823 Pack *se e'aluation. for transportation and for preparation Time Procedural epe trola. for shiptrent of hcertsed material and 7123 Addittocal trJormation. prescr1 Des Drocedures and Standards for approval bf the Nuclear Regulatory seh,en c pe te,es,e.de,d, Commission of packaging and shtpping 11 si tieneral standards for oli pectestr*g procedures for fiss!!e material f urantum-itsf 233. ursntum-235. plutonium-238. plu. [ se uan a I tonium-239.and plutentum-241) and for 1833 Crancelit, standards for castle sna. l t,rtog pactages. quantitles of licensed materials in excess I Tl 34 Evasueuon c.r a ainste pectase. of type A quantitles. as defined in 18 J5 standards for normal condittora of I 71.4(ql. and prescribes certain re-g transport ror n einste packap quirements governing such packaging t,, 7136 6tarwaarde for bfpottetical acendent and shipping. l condipone for a ainste pacease. (b) Tlie packaging and transport of. v 1137 Evas asuon c.f an arrar or pacasses c.s thtse rnaterials are also subject to other Basile material. parts of this chscter and to the regula. 713e spectSc standards for a risatie C:as, tions of other ager.cles having jurisdic-I par ter, 7139 Specine standards for a Ftsaile cas, tion over means of transport. De re-sipacase* quirements of this part are in addition 11 40 sperine standards for a fissite cass to. and not in substitution for, other 118 an4 ment requirements. 5 l I 61 1 l 1 \\ \\ I \\ r m i .m___ k-t._ m a
. ' ' '
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~ e 'i s a I R$ 4 m - >,S u y v';p w I II=E y{ _g I. $ 71.3 Scope, have a trans!nrt Indes of not less than d h regulaHons In this part apoly to 0.1 and not more thart 10. Iloweser, the ? each person authorized by epec1Sc Hema PIternal radiauon setels may req'.alte a lasued by the Commission to recette. > htsher transport fr>Sen nurnber but not to i. .! I asas, use. or transfer licensed saatartals, e sceed 10 Surn sh.4n.enta require no nu- "1 !! he delivers such materials to a carrier c!eer crit!ca!!ty asfety control by the 9 for *.ransport or transports auch ma-shipper during transportation. On Fiasde Class !!L wpments of J lertal outside the conana of his piact og cther place of use. Packages at.lch do not meet ti.e require. l" l H F A 3S E rein.3s,i m ! t ents of FW13e Cisatts I or il and aluch are controlled in transportation by spe-p 3 71J Meguirenwes fee l eemme. ctal strangements tetecen the shipper No licensee subject to the refulations and the carster to provide nuclear crlt!. i in this part shall eal deliver any Deensed c titty sa fett. i materials to a enrrter for traaarmet or 'el Fissile materials" means uranium (b) transport licensed material except as 2 43, uranium 235. p;utonium 238, pluto-W ll authortzed In a general !!cenes or spec 1Sc
- n. uni 2M. and plutonium 241;
!! cense lasued by the CommtaaL= or as 'I' ~I arse our.r.tay
- means a quan.
.t esesnpled in this part. tity of r'adloactive material. the sagre- [ l33 FA sses, reas. 3s.te733 rate radiciactivity of which exceeds any one of the fo* lowing: I S 71.4 DeG=hiesa. til For transport sto:sps as defined in As used ln this part: paingraph eps of this rection: tal " Carrier" mearis any person es-til Oroup I or II ra,ilonuclides: 20 rased in the transportation et passengers curtes: 6 or property, as common, contract. or prt-ill' Orcup III or IV radlonue:1 des: 200 vate carrier, or freight forwarder, as curles., T those terms are used in the Interstate (till Group V radioauclides: 6,000 Ccammerce Act, as amended, or the UA. curtes: [ gw one ; fivl Group VI cr VII rad!onuclides: 'j (b) "Close reneetion by water" means $0.000 curles: tamediate contact by water of su 'usent and a j thickness to resect a ra* ' naamber (2) Fer special form meterial as de-l" of twutrons; fined in par:2raph rol cf this sect on: rel " Containment vessel" recome the 5.000 curies. 1 receptacle on el.!ch principal reilance is fel *!/nv spectre art!vtty matettal" ( placed to retain the radtwttre materta! m'* "' *"' "I th' ff I"* 18 : J de transport, til Urantum or th$rtum ores and phys. d (d) "Fisalle clasalticaucn* means .or c m! cal ecncer.trates of those f clasalffcPlon of a package or ahlpraent 25 Untrrad!sted naturnt or depteted of flaalle 3.neterials according so the con-uranium or un:fradfated natural I trcts r>eeded to provide nuclear crttical:ty thortum-l safety during transportation as foDows: 'Nittum extde in squeous solu. 3 (3) til Fiss!!e Class I: Fackages which may be transported in unlimited nu:n. tions provided the ce".cer.tration dvs not Iness and in any arrensement. and 1rtuch exceed 5 0 m!!!' cur es per m11tiliter-1 (4) Materist in shteh the settytty is require no nuclear cr!Lleality safety con-trots during transportatfort For purposse essentially untform!r diatributed arid in of nuclear ct!L!cality mately control, a shtch the estimated meersee enneentra. tion transport indes la not assigned to Fiss!)e per gram cf contents does not exceed: C".ase I packsace, lloweve*, the external ,g, 9 0001 mll!!curte of Oroup I radto. res*iantarn levels may require a transport nuclides; or e Class II: Fackages 'shleh curie cf Group II radlo-nu de or mee be transported tofether tn any ar. rang = ment but in numbers which do net sill) 0 3 m1111 curie of Groups III or IV exceed an aggregate transpvat tuces uf f adlonuclides
- 40. For purposes of nuclesr crtt: cal:ty lears This enetudes but to net Haitte
5
$$ jd&! Nob & '. ear 1 O - YYJ h L ~go gnu j .w ,,y ] n 4s o. w f, -. I ~' L. G ...,.. Q Si'Q.MA.',.i. wJ g et. '. u -~. 4 % p .t~ %j a ~ heg.,,J.i p ~ u: a s m +. pr y ~ w mn.
- m. w w w :m w@s w~.*.A.h W
- 'i * ,.:v./:. .o. s. snm .J,. .e b -. LM.f., 4,e s yy ~ m x m 3,.r. g +- g 7t.4 - t -Vs. Jt - [; s.' ~~ 7 ';( 12 Q y jJN 'eY g (. - t..u+ p',a' , ' M 'd :.MA l'l ": - .jg,L. m.W-. .n f n-L e w s.~ w s " f's A, si30 P ?f ~!C - I tion euca es sesas or soauttone reoen los *8pectal forum" asenne any of the 1, gg cr.eniteet prenene sig. wastes such as tH.Il<B. folloging phyggeal forme of ISCensell Ba. k M 1 ' *1. 'lis g) f 1 -. -i r siis subble. eneta. =aws. ans rabste scrap. terial of any transport s
- y
+ rlasseere. peper. aw c.irdhearit: aut:e o' tt ne meertal as he form hae. ' ' * - 'fL rp -S ' ' ' "'~ - - I-P h ' % > ' t ?$, 12 quid pr.nt o.are..;.atges. and ashes. ins no d' - - less than 0.8 mtuema ter ,c a s I.
- 85) Objects of nonradionettre m m.
or at least one dtsmansson greater ha + + - ws -j,. terial es ternally contaminated with five m11:! meters; does ne6 Imelt, oubliane. , ~ *,. @ *f s* radioactive material, provided that the or Ignite in air og a tesmeerature of 1.000* -.,<e ' ". 'e (9 -- 7,%,
- 5 radloartlic m.stettal is not acadily d!s.
F.: ullt not ahd8=* er erusable if auth .'Y i f.,. persible and the surface contaminatinn. jected to the pertueglop lost described 71 f.gM [.. .1 when nitrated oves an area of I situare Appendix D af thas part: &nd la not G A. .J i I. be L 7e [i meter. doca not careed 0 0001 millicurie solved or converted inte disperalble forts 7,,> -) E aquare cer.tirneter of Oroup I radio. by welsht by immersson for I week III i k, i 2.7, dlQ - ' s ?n 000 alnteiserretonns per minutea per to the extent of snore than SAOS percent t* F f n*Jcindes or 0 0ul militrurie s 2.200.t:00 water at 68* F. er tus ett at 86* F.: or ' 7 P.3 k distn'errattans ner mine'en per square 423 De materialis escurely contained ' . 6,I *H .M-!
- 4. '
cent!*neter of other radionucIldes. In a capsule having 30 dissenelon lese
- j.
Q the *Mantmum rio r m a l operating than 0.5 mtalmsseer or at 1reet one dimen. e ;*
- - 7 fM pressure" Incens the mantmum gauge alon greater than See an11timeters, which e
tQ, I pressure a h1ch as erpected to develop in will retain its cro. tents if eeb)ected to the ( Ihe rnntainment vessel under the not. testa prescribs in Appendts D of this 3.! [ tsal conditlens of transport specified in part: and wt ich is constrected of male. ~~ ^ ~ /_ t r,.' Appendix A of this part; rials shich ce not saett, subtlme or 1g. ~ m l> L ils " Moderator-means a matertal nite in alt at 1.473* F, and do rat dia. 1 f-L used to redace, by scattertns colltstons sotte or consert into dispersible form to and without appreetable capture. the the extent of more than 0 006 percent by ^', kinetic energy cf ceatrona; weteht by immersion for 1 weeg la water tjl " Optimum interspersed hydrog. at 68* F. or in air at 86* F. enous moderation" meant the occur. eps *Transrart group" incana any one .,4 rence of hrdrocer ous material between of seven grou n mto which radionuclides containment vesseis to such an extent tn normal form are claast:1ed. according that the max;m Im nuclear reactivity to their toxletty and their relative e Jten. j res alta: t!al haard in tr asport.13 Apr..dia C (k) *Packaare" means packaging and of this part. n' its radloactive contents; its Any radienuclide not specifically fit *Packattra* recena one or mhre 'isted in one cf the groupe in Appendix recenferies anat **smre and their con. C shall be ass *arro to one of the (Iroups tenta excluding finde material and other in accordance 7tth the fotlowing table: sD G radiosctive material but includina ab. sorbent matertal, spacing structures. thermal Insu!st'on. rediat!on shielf!!ng. Radienucitae see tres Bee 4ets to nur se e '" F' *M ream devices for coo!!ne and for absort:Ing l n-echanical abnct. etternal fittings. Dett. a tomie Groep ut Ovesp 13. nesep tit. g,' H3-tron moderators, renfiralle neutror' ab. Gesep t. Ovenp f.. Oresp in. l sorcers. end otber supplementary noe e s2
- 4'-
eqt*1pment: g (m) " Primary ecdant" means a nas c2n For mixtures of redlosuc!! des the liquid, or ao:1d. er combtnation of them. fo!!owing shan apply: a e In contact with the rad loacttre material als !f the 1*.ent:ty and respective ac. or, if the matertal is in special form. In tivtty of each ra:nonuclide are known. ' contnet with tts capsu!e an( used to the permlas!Ye activtty of each radio. remove decsy hest: nuclide shall te such that L'te sum, for k int "Samp*e cockare" means a pack. all g roups p e.ent.4 the rotto be. 1 age wh!ch is fabricated packed. and tween the tctal actl*1ty for each troup A el'****f in f airly remnt the proposed to the perm! salute settvity fer each group ~ ~ package as it wou',d be presented fnr wt!! not be greater than un!!y. 3 E. transport, almulatzg the material to oe (11 If the groups of the radtnmortidre transported, a.s to neight and physical are known tml the emount In each group and chemical form: cannot be reascnably determined, the 63 l t I I ~l b a. r h, m.s -A i'u- " ~'~' " ^ ^ h-
f,"^ MM R h,k [ D Yk [T 7 %. Y{$ - q +. g a V ,5 i P , \\ .I C $ 7 8.5 't k ~ m!sture shal! 1,e mastgned to the most packages.
- cad.ng and stoinge of pack.
g rest:1ctive group present. ages, placardmg of the transportation 9 title !! the Ident!ty of all or some of sehtele, monitoring requirementa and b the radlonta11 des enamot be reasonably acendent report.ng, d< termf nest, eac!: of those unidentified Ib> When Department of Transpor. radionuc!! des shall be considered as Le. tation regulations are riot applicable to le-longing tu the most restalctive group shipments of hernsed material by rail. 2 shtch cannot be posttively excluded. highway, or water because t' e shipment f!O Atlaturcs consisting of a single or the trrmnsportation of the shipment radioactive decay cha!n where the radio. is not in interstate or foresn commerce. I 'h" nut!! des are 13 the r.atuis!!y Warring or to shipments of licensed mtternit by t protuistlaris shall be cr ns dered as con. air because tho shtprnent is not trans. [ aisting of a single radlonuclide. The ported in civil airca af t, the licensee shall group and activity shall be that of the - conform to the standards and require. I fle.1 enember present in the chain. ex. ments of the Department of Transpor. cept that if a radionuclide "x" has a lation specified in paracrarh f an of this L half hfe Ionser than that cf that first section, to the same extent as if the h member and an activity greater than shipment or transportation mere in in. I that of any other member, including the terstate er foreaga commerce or in riv11 ~ first, at any time during transportation, aircraft. Any requests for modifications. the transtnrt group of the nuclide "x" malvers, or esemptions from those re. and the activity of the mixture shall be outrementi, and any nottftcations re. t the rdastmum activity of that nuc!!de ferred tc in those requirements shall be "x" durtne transportation. .'lled with, w made t-). 'he Nuclear b (ql " Type A quantity" and " type B Regulator) Cicamission. 'L quantity" means a quantity of radio. (c) Paracraph sap of this section pcthe :nitert.*I the aggregate ractioac. Ahall not app./ to the transportation of h th'lty of which does not exceed that Iteensed ritaterial, or to the delinery of 7pecified in the following table: hrensed material to a carrier for trans. 7 II,*EITpY .I.Nr Miir-rut, whtiv such tranwtation is sub. ,ee! 'o the res:ulattons of tae Department
- a rurw.
un runeo, of Transportation or *he US. Postal ~' w rs ine. il. * !Y Extwritorrs ' 4 hl1 $ $ 7I4 Specine ca ernptions. Ii.E..i s t.C......i.o$ [M on application of any interested per. si i tw i ai s.*
- son or nn its o an initf ative the Commis-d slop may grant such eFemptfons from the s
e s ec,pe n.i rw e hiwn um..:s. in, umit t 2 ca. requirements of the resrulations in thin Y 138 FR 994 t. July 22.1906 as arr.end ?d at 33 part as it determtnes are authorized by FR 17C22. N>v. 26.1968. 38 F8s 1o438. Apr. 27. law and mill not endanger life cir property or the common defense and security. O I $ 71.5,Transparestiem of sicense 1 rna. [31 F n M41. July 22.196e Fedes4nated at l tereal. 37 FR 3086. Fan. 25.1912. 381141943s. Apr. 27
- I tal No 11censee shall transport any 19733 licensed material outside of the confines g 73,7 r.,,, pi;.,,
for n.s enore el an of his plant or other place of use, or Type A.auansiede dcIlver any licensed material to a car. i tier for transport, unless the licensee A licensee is exempt from all the re. u comp!!es with the applicable require. outrements of this part to the extent that he delivers to a carrier for ments of the regulations appropriate to the mcde of transport. of the Depart. transport dal Packages each of which contains ment of Transportation in 43 CFR Parts 170-183. 14 CFR Part 103. 46 CFR no licensed snaterial having a spcatfle I Part 146. and the U S. Postal Service in 39 activity in excess of 0.002 microcurlet CFft Parts 14 and 15 msofar as such gram; or regulations re'ats to the packagtta of fbl Shipments subject to the s i.. e byproduct, source, or special nuclear tions of the Department of Transporta. material. mask:ng and labeling of the tion in 49 CHI Parts 170-Ira 14 CFR 64 l ba [ h _;_hw m hdm _m m,__ m._' A = -I f _2
U WI 'r O f3 R.IM g w.4,j g gg pp.-- - ~- c ry p. m y.. ?- ' 7) f s f. i
- j.
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- 2
- th
.1. ps. 3. ~ m s .. d y.* N- ~,., } Cw.n a 2 4 17, h .} ef $ 71.?0 j [f wli Part 103. or 46 Clit Part 146 or the UE. $ 71.9 Esemption for finaile mateeial. I ,g Petal Serstre in 39 CFP. Parts 14 ar d nts 'A 15 cf packe:;es esch of which contains n in 191133, 11.35 t b). 71.36 t bl. 71.37.
- q more than a type A quantity of rad 12-71J8. 7139, and 71.40 to the extent that g
active material. ns def.ned in 171.4(q9 he dehvers to a carrier for transport i , D' thtch may include one of tne fonowing: packages each of mitich contains one of j Pk att Not more than 15 grrms of ftssile the following: g (at Not more than 15 grams of fissile s 2 orium, or urantum containing t [$or$um or branium containing P'
- 8" u"' h ten o not more than 0.72 percent by weight of t
h1 836 Urantum compounds. Other than M materia 4 w d metal te z., UP. UP. or uranium oxide in (ca Urantum compounds, other than Y-bulk form not pelletted or f abricated metal se g., UP., UP., or uranium calde M into shapest or aqueous
- solutions of cr faMeaM 7$
urantum, in which the total arnount of in bum form. not pue%us Ink shapes) w squN soluuons of 'd uranium-233 and gelutontum present does urantum, in which the total amount of F@Y not exceed 1.0 percent by weight of the uranium-233 and pluton 1.un present does uranium-235 content, pnd the total ns-not exceed 1.0 percent by neight of the ,%/ sale content does not exceed 100 percent taramum435 content. and the W M ' A*f by wettht of the total uranium content; content does not exceed 1.00 percent by
- M or r*d
- 4, no.noceneous hydrogenous' solu-weight M W total uranlurn conte,nt; w (d) llomogeneous hydrogenous solu-yS tions or mixtures containing not more uans or snixtwes containing not mm 5
than: than: )d ' ' att 500 erams of any fissile material. ID 500 grams M any Assh material, /I provided the atomic ratu of hydroten to provided the atomic satao of hydrogen to fissile material is greater than 7.C00; i s I or (21 m grams M waruum-235: N-illt 800 SNms of urantum 235: Pro-sted, nst the stunic rauo M hydrogen raded, nat the atomic ratto of hydrogen to assh matenal as greater than 5.200. QJ to nut!c material is greate: taan 5.200. and the content of other fissue material Y# and the content of oth?r fWUe matertal i.s uct more than 1 percent by weight of is not more than 1 percent by weight of .ne total uranium-235 content; or "9, n-the total urantum 235 content; or ,3, 500 grams of uranium-233 and silti 500 grams of uranium-233 and uran +um-235: Provided.nat the atomic .j uranium-235: Protided.nat the storme rauo of hydrogen to !!ssile material is c ratio of hydroren to fissile material is greater than 5.200, and the content of greater than 5.2C3, and the content of plutonium is not more than 1 percent by 4 plutonturr is not rnore thart I percent w eight of the total uranium-233 and by weight of the total uranium-233 and uranium 235 content; or (et 14ss than 350 grams of fissue ma-9 uranium-235 content; or t 85e teu than 350 grams of fissile ma-tertal: Provided, hat there is not more terial: Prorided, nit there is not more than 5 grams of fisstle material in any than 5 grams of fissile material in any cuble foot within the package. cubic foot within the package. ISS FR 10438. Apr. 27.1973. 34 F3 16347 3 June 22.19731 y $ 71.8 Esemption of physiciana. $ 71.10 f.!mited ciempeion for shipment y Phystelans, as defined in i 35 38bt of K this chapter, are exempt from the regu. ' '~ litions in this part to tne extent that A person delivertne a tyre B nuantity cf radioactive material, as defined in [ they transport beer. sed material for use fn the practare nf n.edicme. I T1480). to a carrier for transport in -a
- I accordince with the prt,vishns of a spe-c!al termit. which has been issued by i
'1*ls sonnes to llaht v.c er and does not the Department of Transportation and apni, to heavy m ater 'TNs ennres t a hsht hy%ren and dees is in e!Tect on June 30. 1913 is exempt 5 not apply to heavy hysregen ele, deutertum frCm the requirementa in this part with "'""*"I recect to such shipments. The exemp-s -,- . ~( s... 65 ,M . s h - ~_,_ w
~ ? ' "
- T "- ~
S V,. I D P ~ ~ '. N C:'* T I' f Q ~ . }.) ~O 5 rl ? 'I,f,? YI"W 9II.?: .a.m.J. ? s [ V'N,[,4 ',% ' v i t ...a .c '(
- [a
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- l n
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] I i d I i 11 i i 5. Ikn granted by this sectar shall termi. rtal in excess of the amounts speelfled in note osa December 31. 1973. or on the the fellowing table and each package is date on stuch the DOT special permit labeled alth the corresponding transport espires, uhtcheter ts bter, except as to index: activitaes devrabed both an the special 3,,,,,,,,,,,n,,,,,,a,,,,,,,,,,, permit rnd m an os.phcatun for a heense ... i riai t.re i whicts the person has. prior to the termi. ['*g p g,,,,,, I nation date of the exemptaon, fued e nth U ns t' n3 rioe+ . re H. tre..pnet the Comrr.tss.nn If the perscn has fued 4mus) (seams mum mne and.: i auch en apatication, the exemption g% i granted by this section shall continu. until the apedicataon has been Anally M NE ,$.E U deternuned by the Commtssion. n ao 7t te se n sw:eo e 13s ra lC433. Apr.27.1973) U M N Q j i Ogsraat L2cs?ssrs Nort : combar.aticne of ft. iie n.ieriais are B 71.11 General I.eenae for andpn.cne e( authoraed For. roentHnations or ft..tle nia. I.rvu.e.1 n aaerial. tersais, the tranaputt inden is the stern or the induldual corre.gwnding tran3mrt Andenes A general license is bettby lasped, to Ihe total tron. port enden shalt not emeced 10 persons holding specific beenses issued 13: Fit 924 t. Juar 22.1966. as amended at purruant to this chapter, to dellter 11 J a in t1623. Nov 36.1%s nede unated at censed matertal to a carrter for trans. 37 f R 3964. Feb 23. I d72. 38 FR 10438 port, without ccmp!ying with athe pack. Apr 27.19731 ace standards of Subpart C of this part, g 71.12 General liern.c for.l.ipn.cnt in w hen etther; lior .pr.. Gras ion contauwr., in fan ne matertalis s. hipped as a Pts-pm. Lose. .ppe.ed for u.c le stie Class lit shipment with the follow. annehcr per-on. nd in p..Lauen ap. Ing limitations on its contents: prmr l le? a forrisse n. tion,sl runs. (1) No single package contains more pe ernt eutlierisp. than a type A quantity of radioactive A general license is hereby tsmed to material. as denned in l T14(al; and persons holdmg a general or spectne l (28 he f!ss1!e material contents of license neued pursuant to tnis chapter. the shipment do not e nceed; to deliver licensed matertal to a carrier
- 1 500 grams of uramum-235: or fortr n w a1:
4tti 300 grams tots' of uranium 233. sai In a speelAcation container for Flutonium-238. plutotuum-239, and plu-fissile maternal as specified in i 13 396 tonium-241; or (b) or 8ci or for a type Il quantity of fitti Any combination of uranium-233. radioactive material as specified in urentum-215. and plute.:um in such 1173 394'b > or l l13 3951b). or for a quantitles that the sum of the rettos of large qvntity of r.idioactise r<iaterial as the quantity of each of them to the quan* specined in i 173 394Ic 6 or i 173 395(ci tity specified in subdistslons til and (ID of the resulations of the Dcf artment of l of this subparagraph does not exceed Transportation. 49 CFit Part 173; or untly; or abt In a package for uhtch a license, f itv) 2500 grams of plutonturn-233. certificate of comphance or other ap. Flutonium-239, and plutantum-241 en* proval has been issued by the Commis. }. capsulated as plutontum-tierylltum neu-smn's Darector of Nucletar.\\taterial tron sources, utth no one package con
- Safety and SafcEuntds or the Atomic tatning in excess of 400 trams of plu*
Energy Commission provided that: 4 tonium-238. plutonium 439, and plu* sle The pers m usin*: a package pur. tonium-241; or suaM to the general heense prostded by j (bl The material is shirped as Plssile this paragraph: I Class !! packares with the following sti lias a copy of the spectne license. I limitstions on the contents of each certincate of compliance, or other ap-1 ~ package; proval authostnnt use of tha pack: ire (1) No sing!e packate contains more and all documents referred to in the than a type A quantity of radioactive Itcense. certificate. or other approval, as matertal, as denned in i 7 L 4(q); and app'icable; esti Comphes ulth the terms and con. (3) No package conta!r.s f!ss!!e mate
- dittons of the license, certificate. or other 66 i
i
k=. w,7 wg ? v ~y ary&n,w.[W W: T ", p. N.?v~ * ' QP O %T ? ~ ' ~~ f? A ~- y
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%[ h]Q tv,4 's l ~ *d'hQk-['by0 h } ^ ' [.,; [ N s, Q L a f%.W.m x. P. - - j n r a,
- 1 3
04 r a $ 71.22 e .i i 4 ' approval, as applicable, and the appit- $ 11.15 AddMenal requicements. .[ cable stqu!rements of this part; and 'The Commtasson may by rule, reguta. ttill Prior to first use of the cac': age lation, or order 1:npose upon any Itcestsee submits la sriting to the Director of f such reoutrements, in addition to those Nuclear Matertal Safety and Safettuards {;. or the Atomic Eneisy Cornmission, his established in this part. as it deems name ardt Deense number. the name and necessary or appropriate to protect license or certificate number of the per-healt!) or to miritmtw danger to Ufe or
- property, son to shorn the package approval has been issued. and the package identifica.
$ 71.16 Amendment of esisting licenae. Elen number spect!!ed in the package (a) Iicenses issued pursuant to this approv al. part and in effect on October 4,19t8, (23 De package approval authorizes wht:h authorne F15sile Class II packages use cf the package under generallicense are hereby amended by increasing the provided in this paragranh. minimum number of units specified for (c) in a package which meets the per-each Ptssile Class 11 package by a factor tlnent requirements In the 1967 tegula-of 1.25. "Ite new number shall be tions of the International Atomic Energy rounded up to the first decimal. In addl-Agency and the use of which has been tion. the term " radiation units" is e approved in a foreign national compe-changed to "ttsnsport indea" wherever tent autharity certificate which has been used in the beense. revalidated by the Department of Trans-(b) 'Ite reference to I 71.7(b) in portation: Prattaded. 'that the person lleenses lasued pursuant to this part udng a prickage pursu'nt to the genetal prior to March 26. 1972 is changed to license provided by this paragraph: I 71.9 t h). (16 lias and complies with the app 11-(c) The reference to I 71.9tb) in cable certifleate. the revahdstion. and licenses 1ssued pursuant to this part prior the documents referenced in the certLft-to June 30.1973, is changed to 71.12(op. i. j cate relative to the use and meintenance of the packagmg. and the actions to be Subport B--dicense App!Icot'ons taken prior to ahlpment; and & 71.21 Contente el application. i (2) Compiles with the applicable re-An application for a speelf!c Ucense quirements of this part. and c! the De-under this part may be submitted as an partment of Transportation regulations application for a licenae or !! cense in 43 Crit Part 173.14 C1Tt Pa't 103, and amendment under this chapter and shall f 46 CFit Part l46. include. for each proposed packna19g { ? design and method of transport, the fo!- $ 71.13 Communiesi6ans. lowing inferra.ation in addition to any All cenmunications concern!ng the otherwise required: regulations in this part should be ad-fa) A package description sa requhed dressed to the Nucle'tr llegulatory Com-by ( 71.22: mi'slon. Washington. D C. 20555. Atten. 8b) A Dackage evaluation as required tion: Director of NL. clear Material byI71.23' f Safety ard Safeeur rds, or may be deliv-(c) A descr*ption ef proposed proce-ere'l in person at the Commission't omces dural controis as reautred by 1 Tl 24: (d) In the case of fisalle 'nt.tertal, an at 171711 Street NW Washington. D C. t or at 7920 Nor'olk Avenue. Dethesda. Identification of the proposed fLastle clasa i i Ittaryland. 6 Poe,.a ede ce A,m. l I i gto ra e792. Mar. 3.1975) 'fhe app 1tcaUon shallinclude a desertp-i i t E 71.14 Interpretations. tion of the proposed packame in suf5clent detail to ident:fy the package accurately g Except as spretrically authortred by the and to provide a sumelent basis for I Commt.ssion in writtng, no interpretation evaluationof thepackagmg Thedescrip- } of the meaning of the regulations in this tion should inc'ude: g part by an officer or emp'ovee of the tal Wtth respect to the packaging; Commtvlon other than a written Inter-(1) Oross se:ght; i i pretatlan by the General Counsel will (25 Model number. be recogrJr.d to be binding on the Com-(3) Specific materials of construction. i welghts, dacen.stons, and fabrication g og I t 67 i e I t t i l i f 1
- 2 e
a
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- 3 K ; c. & M. i 72 KT f: [.')
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- in.,
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.,., 3,y J a d i.G ,,&,.a r: .;O r ,1 ;y ,ss; ^*r - O ;~ i 5 71.23 Y. 'l '"' tid ^ *' 'I Subport C -Paclioge $londerds T' tia Recept.acles, identilgling the one which.s cons' dried to be the contain. 8 78.33 Ceneral esemJe:Ja fee all paeli. .
- e, me nt uuel;
'agles. 4tts MaterlaLs specincally used aa non. gay 3.ackaging shall be of such ma. i fW.lle neutron stasorbers or moderators; tertals and cons:ruction that there all! be e!!18 Int *rnal and external structures no staniftrant chemical. galvanic, or suppurtina ter prcets etIna seceptacles; other reaction among the packaging sly b Va!ven, somg ftr a ports,lif t.ing de-components. or between the packaging stces rio.1 L8e et%n destcep; ,,9n; onents and the packste contenta sus 61suetural and raichanical rneans (b) Packertng shall be eQulpped with for the transfer and dtA4 ation of heat; a positive closure which will prevent in. newt nittet tent opentnr. 449 Identificat!on and enlumes of any fel 1.lfting detices: rn elarita anrt of rearp?nc!*s containint (Il if there is a system of lifting de. ' ""I9 0 I etres ahtch is a structural part of the ite % Ilh terpett to the cositent.s of the packmae, the system shall be capable of s adare; aupsw.irting three times the weteht of the
- 10 litentification and mastmum goaded packare without senerating stress redse.erfluty nf rathoacthe constituentA; let any matertal of *.he packsging in eE.
82p litrutletc a tion and m a s i m u rn cess ofits yteld strength. enrer t!tte a nf flutie constituenta: g2) If there is a system of !!fttna de. e3e rlwrnt.nl and physteal form; vices which is a stmetural part only of i4 s rate nt of reftertion, the amount the hd. the system shall be capable of stal Wntity of non-fintle neutron ab. supporting three times the metaht of the ane t,ess to the fl.stle corstitutents, and tid and any attachments without gener. the atomic ratto of moderator to Ibstle ating stress in any material of the lid ec.nst tt uents; tri excess nf its yield strensth. eD fine'enom welrht; and (3) If there is a structural part of the 4 M ssir.usu. ern9nnt eif dren; heat. pacitare which enuld be employed to lift
- 7 8.D P L ag e.. ti.aiinn, the pnekare and a htch does not enmply ne wolleant shall; a th anbrarecranh til of this parastsch, He entt Aall t,e securely covered or v.
Ih m nr.tmle ' hat the parkst, e dndne mnwt In sneh s manner } eati,-f;e..s Lt.e shirul:trd s tperttled trs tJuly ne to titanent its use for that pettpose, ,,, i n. 84 Fach Itteint device which is a ae a 11:st!c Class !! package structural part of the packmae shall be .v e rt yn nnd specify the sturnber of e..n W e i,s. 6 res v hfrh enay tre trans. so etc*faned that failure of the device tirider escesolvs load wanid not Imnafr s,e tol the contatnment or shleiding properties tr. ether to m cordance mitis t y 3. g E* O " ice f er a Ilm Ile Class iff shipment, (d) 'f1Ntown' devices: t w, e r r. v proposed eperial controls M there b a @m of W.dm u..I nr.s eW1..us in ba esercl=ert during hvlees wM H a atmetural part nf the t ei.r <u t.nitine unicadine, and hen. U"# "" " #
- "D"
- OI vil to the etent of accident or rt;n se ulthstandme. a tthout generating stress In any material of the packare les excesa
- n 71 ?1 Proce.f....t e nntente.
nf its viefd attentth, a static force ap. Tt e ist n'l ant *.hsil devilhe the teru. pMed f ri W cc. iter nf gravitv of t'te pack. ler and i'c Mdie htmr-tt,n rrocedure, etc b' ster's' a sertical component of two t' auld t'! tu (t enpfy w!th I 'Ilfstic), times H.c weteht of the packare with its contents. a hori?nntal component j f, 't 1.2 :; klJesion al In farm ation. along the <tir*rtton in which the vehicle travels of 10 t!mes the welaht of the i '!I.c Comml= slon snav at any time re. inho fusther infotrmation in crdrr to package aIth its contents. and a hor 1 rnntal component in the t.ansverse dt. l enable it t1 detcom;ne thether a license, rectinn of 5 times the weight of the triltprate of s orupha.a.c. nr usher an-8*** *" "INI I" **M'"tal pa rt of the i s're ui *nn Ad b ra tnttd. dented. anodi 2n if there is a structur l f%). ut.;* nded. e. retuked. 68 l I; I L l 1
.mn ,,4 ,,--mm .. - m v m e-r, k ~ ; k YOr J2 6. m,. w.l",94J h % :L 4r 'h' . '.
- T n :,.
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- 1:
o (', 17tJ5 i package which could be employed to tie package which are !! quid during normal .I the cachsee down and which does not transport leak out of the containtnent comply with subparagraph til of this vestel, and that the !!ss!!c maartal la paragraph. the part sha!! be securely then: covered or locked during transport in it) In the most reactive cred!ble con. su:h a manner a.s to prevent its ase for figuration consistent with the chemical mat purpose. and physical form of the material: 4
- 43) Each tie.down device wh!ch is a (2) Moderated by m ater outside of the i
- tructural part of the package shall be containment vessel to the most reactive g
[ E destrned that fatture of the device cred:ble extent; and under escessive load would not impair e37 Pully re!!ected on a!! sides by 2e abttity of the packnee to meet other water. requirements of this subpart. (c) De Commission may approve es. cep na the muWmenta M Ws sec. $ 78.32 Neureural eanJaeds for t3P' B tion where the contalnment vessel $n. areet large.guantity packaging. l' corporates special destrn features which Packsains tased to ship a type B or a wou!d preclude leakage of !! quids in p. ! arse atantity of radioactive material, as spite of any single packaging error and t.efined in 8 71.4 W and ef t, shall be appropriate measures are taken before
- i designe1 and constructed in accordance each sh!prnent to verify the leak tight-
[ with the structural standards of this ness of each antainment vessel, f.ection. Standards different from those specified in this section may be soproved l 71.34 Evaluation of a single package. by the Commission if the controls pro. (al De effect of the transport enyl. posed to t,e exercised by the shipper are ronment on the safety of any single demonstrated to be adequate to assure pactage of radioactive material shall be the safety of the shipment. evaluated as follows; f an feod renfernnce. Retarded as a all ne abutty of a package to with. simp?e beam supported at its ends along sta nd conditions likely to cecur In any mr.for e nts. packnelne shall be normal transpart shall be assessed by capable of withatandlnc a static load. sut,lecting a sample packace or scale r normal to and untformiv distributed model, by test or other assessrsent, to i. ~ alcne str length, enual to 5 times its fully the ncrmal conditions of transport es I loaded wetaht. without renerating stress speelfled in i 71.35: and in any matettal of the packaging in ex. (38 %e effect on a package of con. cess of It's viald strength. ditions :16ely to occur in an accident ' r (b) Irrernal ernrure. Packaring shall be assessed by subject!ng a sample sha!! be admnate to assure that the package or scale model, by test er other containment ves=el will su!Ter nn 'ost of assessment, to the hypothetical accident contentsif sublected to an external pres. conditions as speelfled in i 71.36. aure of 25 tmunde per enuare Inch raure (b) Tak'ng into account controls to 4 7f.33 Crieiralit, se an. tarde for fi..;t, be exercised by the shipper, the Com. vnnierial packnece. mission may permit the shtoment to be (an A packaec used for the shipment evaluated together with or without the of fiss!!c materhl shall be so destrned transporting vehicle, for the purpose of and constructed and its contents sj one or more tests. limited that it would be suberittent if te ic) Normal conditions of transport 19 assumed that waterleaks into the con. ard hypothetical accident conditions dif. l tainment vessel. and: ferent f rom those specified in il 7135 and it) Wster moderattan of the enntents 73.38 may be approved by the Com. l cceurs to the most renettre credible er. mission if the controls proposed to be tent aons? stent with the chem! cal and exercised by the shipper are demon. physical form of the contents; and strated to be adequate to assuie the (2) The containment vessel Is fully safety of the sh!pment. reficcted on all sides by wster. 5 73.33 Nandards for norrual caniisions (bt A package used for the shipment of transpurt for a ainale parksg e. of fiss!!e material shall be so designed (at A package used for the shipment and const ruc ted and its contents so Ilmited that it would be subertitcal tf it of !!sule maternal or more than a type A quantity of radioactive matert.l. as de. Is assumed that any enntents of the fined in 171.4tqt. sha!! be so designed 69 \\ Q m. ~ -
t. [ hb Dk $ ".:-]* hUkU;h[k , c'b%,}-h * %p [- ? N'I 8 Mh[ * ~ E'T t d rM D[;[ V ^ 2M h Di2 4 - ' A Mh:, ({c j 7 g.. j? @ { .(n {j.! p q r p
- 3 nu.
3 3,} j and constructed and its contents so !!m-of more than a type A quantity of radio-
- ' Lj lted that under the normal conditions of actise material, as denned in i 71.4tet.
transport specifled in appendix A of this shall be so designed and constructed and I part: Its contents so larulted that under the (1) The*e will be no release of radio-r.ormal conditions of transport specified active material from the containment in appendix A of this part, the contain. ( vessel; ment vessel sould not be vented directly (3s ne eSectiveness of the packaging to the atmosphere. v f F.r will not be substantially reduced: ist m 9941 July 22.1966,as amended a s l1 (3) There will be no m12ture of gasse m io439. Apr.27.1973l ) or vapors in the package th!ch could. 5 78.36 % andard. foe Inpailietical arri-throt.sh any credible increase of pressure ilent condaiana for a minste parksse. or an explosion, s!snificandy reduce the tal A package used for the shipment efecuveness of the package; of more than a type A quantity of radio-(48 Radioactive contamination of the +l tiquid or gaseous primary coolant will not active material as defined in i 71.4tql. shall be so designed and constructed r.ad exceed 10 curtes of acurity of Oroup 1 lts contents s) limited that if sublected j; of acuvity of Oroup !! radionuclides per radiocuclides per milliliter. 5 x 10 curles to the hypothetical accident conditions specified in Appendix B of this part as 1 j m!!!!!!ter. 3x10* curies of acurity of the free drop. puncture, thermal, and l Oroup III and Oroup IV radionuclidea water immersion conditions in the se-qunce Hsted in Appnd1x D. It att meet 5 e e wil be no loss of coolant. the folloaing conditions, Ibn A package used for the sh!pment i1 The reduction of shielding woold of fisstle material shall be so designed "I IO I""** I " I' * *I and constructed and its contents so radiation dose rate to more than 1.000 tim!ted that under the normal cond Uons milltrems per hour at 3 feet from the es-of transport specified tri Appendte A of ternal surf ace of the packase. g, ramoscun matmal wm M Il e package will be suberitleal, released from the package except for (2) The geometric form of the pack-gases and contaminated coolant contain-age contents would not be substanually Ing total radioactivity exceedtng neither: 0 I pMeent of the total radtoacut-l 3 ere will be no leakage of water 1y f tMpackage contmts:w into the containment vessel. 'Ihts re-0 01 cum M Gonn I ndMnu. qu!rement need not be vr.et if. In the c n Orm U nNueMn. evaluation of undamaged packares under twin of Omp remnucHdes. N 4 71.38tal. 6 7139 tan ti). or l'Il 40tal lt has been assumed that moderation is' cWu o Omp W ramnuchdn. and e es e innt gaan innWeuw of prese'it to such an extent as to cause rans m tgr m. maximum reactivity consistent **th the chemleal and pl ysical form of the ma-A paczare need not sattsfy the recutre-fertal: and ments of this paragraph if it contains (4) 'Itere will be no substantial redue-only low speelSc activity materials, as tion In the effectiveness of the packas, defined in 1714 tgt. and is transported Ing. including; on a motor vehicle railroad car. aircraf t. til Reduction by more than 5 percent inland water craf t or hold or deck of in the total effective volume of the a Peagoing sessel assigneo for the sole us o t e packaging on shich nuclear safety Ls p used for the shipment asse ced: of fissite matettal shall be so destaned till Reduction by mere than 5 per* and constructed and its contents so Ilm-cent in the effective spacing on which lted that if subfected to tha hypothettcal nuclear safety is assessed betmeen the accident conditions srectned in Aprendix center of the containment vessel and the B of this part as the Free Drop. Pune-outer surface of the packaging; or ture. Thermal, and Water immersion (till Occurrence of any aperture in condittor.s. In the sequence !!sted in Ap-the outer surface of the packasing larg? pendiz D, the package would be.sub-enough to permit the entry of a 4-:nch critical. In determining whether this cube. standard !s satisfied..t shall 'se assumed (c) A package used for the shipment that: 70 i l l l 6 I
bf.'. Y.yM.% tp* '.er" am met wc - pr=*e-To,, ,,. *= e t-P '"* - - - d.7 v.7'"38 ,. $ ',0 Y. 3 t - .s ' Y '*4" 3-2 A $i*d g ( A - U. [, T'%' -. 9 . ': d' y,g 3 ; g-s ,.. y g; ^ m- ? - r. 2 > y' 9 v 3 y >V w al, +..m M: y, .,~i .9 ~ ^.+. - ;;;n, <2 n.~. :. w,. - ~. s ny' g3tjyy y..-
- 1
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'i v r-y - wa. L, a I 9 3 L' 5 71.39 ) + + I i. (Il We fissile materialla in the most arrangement, and with opttmum inter. reactive credible co nfigurstion consistent spersed hydresenous moderation unless with the damaged condition of the pack. there is a greater amount of interspersed age and the chemical and pt'ysical forrs mooeration in the packastr.g. in which of the contents: case that greater amount may be con. p~ f3) Water moderation occurs to the aldered: and mest reactive credible extent consistent (b) "Dro hundred fifty such packages with the damaged condition of the pack. would be suberiticalin any arrangement, t See and the chemical and physical form if each package were subjected to the of the contents; and hynothetical accident conditions spect. (33 Dere is reflection by water on sin Led in Appendia B of this part as the aldea and as close as is consistent with Free Drop. Dermal, and Water Immer. L the damaged condition of the package ston conditions,in the seque e itsted in Appendix B. with close rs.section by 6 78.37 Foalumnian of an array of pech-water on all sides of the array and with ages of Me saatedal. optimum interspersed hydrogenous mod. f al We effect of the trar. sport 'enyt. erstion unless there is a greater amount ronment orr the nuclear safety of an ar. of interspersed moderation in the pack. rayof package 4of fissile matentalshallbe aging. In which case that greater amount evaluated by subjecting a sample pack. rnay be considered. The condition of age or a scale model. by test or other the package shall be assumed to be as masessment. to the hypothetical accident described in 3 71J7. conditions specified in i 1138. I 71.30. or 111.40 for the proposed 'tssile class. g 73,39 g,,,; g,,,,,,,,,, g,,, pg,,;g, and by assuming that.-ch package la om sg p.4,,,, the array is damazed to the narre estent as the sampfe packare or scale model. fa) A F1ssile Class II package shall in the case of a Fissile Class III ship. be so designed and constructed and Sta ment, the Cramtsalon may. taking into contents ao Hmited, and the numbu of such packages shich may be transported account controls to be escretsed by the together so limited that. shipper. permit the ehtpment to be (3) F1se times that number of such evaluated as a whett rather than as in* undsmated pactases would be subertti. dividual packstes, and either with or cat in any arrangement it closely re. without the transportlag vehicle. for the flected by a alar; and purpose of one or more test.s. I25 Twtee that number of such pack. tbl in determining whether the stand. ares wou?d be subertticalin any arrsnee. ards of 18 71381b). 71394 al 82). and ment if each package were subjected to 7140tb) are satisfied. It shall be assumed the hypothetical ac Ident condittorts that: spectnad in Append t d of this part as (1) The fisst!e materts! ls in the most the Free Drop Thermal, and Water Im. renettve credib'e conftguration consistent tnerston coaditions. In the sequence Itsted with the damaged condition of the pack. .n Appendtz B. eith close rehection by U"
- age
- the chemical and physical form of optimum inter'persed hydrocenous mod.
the contents. and controls exercised crer eratton unless there Is a greater amount the number of packages to be trans. of Interspersed maderation in the pack. portad together: and aging. ln stich case that greater amount (2) Water moderat:on occurs to the may be onsicered. The condition of most resethe creditie extent consistent the pack'.re shall be r.ssu ned to be as alth the damaged coadition of the pack. desertbed tn 17137 j age and the chemteal and physical form abl The transport tr'dex for each Fts. nf the contents. s!le C: ass !! packare is emicufsted by 3 71.se Specific enandarde fee a Fissil, dividing the number 50 by the' number Osee I pu kage. af such F! sole class II packages which A FLsstie Class I package shall be no may be trknsported together as deter. destaned and constructed and Its con. mined under the Ilmitations of para. tents to 11mited that: traph tal of this sectic,n.The calculated (as Any number of such undamaged number shall be rounded up to the first packages would be rtberttical in arty de-imal place. { 73 I w
? r.qW; 5 '.'ri-Jt e'- M " ~".Y" $ U Q 5'Q';d.~J. Kg.wW " %fNiIIQ M,rpw.=i p M,;t . --.mmtv%rmePm xa 6**7% Mh% q a h h; 7-T v e .t ' ! ', 'm g. gi, L % ~:./i. s tr 3 we 4- >, i !h.,--- k %,g,,k W WUW $PI \\ ~ z _a r ~% .'f . s. E 1 ..1 s g ~ -' g.] s n.de d b
- f' s
N b g 71.40 Speelfic asandards fee a Flasile terial in normal form. [he separate inner i Cluellf ahlpment. container shall not t' lease plutonium e A package for Flastle Class m ship. when the entire package is subjected to ment shall be so destaned and constructed the normal and accident test conditions e" b and its contenta ao limited and the num-spectfled in Appendicas A and B. Solid O ber of packages in a Flsstle Claas m plutonium in the follow _ing fonna is es. ahlpment shall be ao Ilmited, that: empt from the requirements of this para- ] ta) The undamaged ahlpment would gr y be subcritical with an Identical ahlp-ment in contact with it and with the
- 2) htetslor metal a!1oy: or t,
two ahlpmenta closely resected on all 838 Other plutantum bearing solids that the Commis*n determines should E
- Ei N'aI*ipn e t would be subertucal be exempt fr m the requirements of this
[ If each package were subjected to the secti a L hypothetical accident cor.dttlons spect-gg uthority in licenses tsaued pur-J fler1 in Appendts B of this part sa the suant to this part for de!!very of plu-y Frue Drop. Thermal, and Water Immer. torJum to a carrier for transport under alon conditiona, in the sequence listed conditions which do not meet the Itmita-In Appendix B. with close ref!ection by tions of paragraphs imp and tbs of thia water on all aldes of the array and with section shall espire on June 17. 1978. [ the packages in the most reactive ar. Subpart 0-Operatsng Procedurwa r rangement and with the most reactive $ 71.51 l'.seablieliment and maintenance [. degree of interspersed hFdrogenous mod-of proceduces. l erotion which would be credible con-t' sidering the controls to be eserctaed over .!he I!censse shall establlah and I the shipment. 'Ihe condition of the " package shall be assumed to be as de. ,lerating procedures adequate to sertbed in I 7137. Hypothetical accident assure that the determinations and con-conditions different from those spectfled trola requ! red 4 th!a chapter are in this paragraph may be approved by D the Commfulon if the controls ornposed ures for opening and clos-to be exercised by the shtoper are demon-ing packages in which licensed matertal strated to be adequate to assure the la transported to provide safety and to safety of the ahtoment. assure that. prior to delivery to a carrier for t*ansport. each rackage is preperly 8 73.11 Previanel, ennat eneted perh. closed for transport; and ases for ice..liatest salid nuelcar fuel. (c) flegu:ar and periodic inspection Nntwithstandtnr any other crovistone procedures ade;uste to assure that the of this Subpart. a package the use of procedures required by parsgraphs (a) which has been authortred by the Com-and (b) of this section are fo' lowed. mtsahn for the transport of irrad!stod $ 71.52 b.umpaion. an so unino=n . solid nuclear fuel on or after September propertic 23,1961, and which has been completelF When the isotopic abundance, mass. constructed prior to January 1. 1967 concentration. cerree of trrat!!ation. de-shall be deemed to comply with the gree of moderetion. or other pertinent I package standards of this subpart for preperty of fissile maternal in any pack-that purpose. a:ce as not known. tiie heetisce shall pack- $ 73.12 8peelal requicemense for plu-an h e mat as M W uhu henium ahinmente a f ece June 17. properties hate such credible values l
- ggyg, as will eme the maximuTs nuclear l
as Notwith*tanding the exemption in j t ?! 9. plutantum !n eyress cf twenty $ 73.53 Preliminary determin ations. l N [ (20) curtes per package shall be sh!pped tal Frtor to the first use of any pack-as a solid aging for the sh!prnent of licensed ma-l (b) Pl' tonium in excess of ta'enty (20 5 terials, the lleensee shall ascertain that u
- f. l curtes per package shall be packaged in there are no cracks, ptnholes uncon-a separate inner container placed within. trolled volds or cther defects wh!ch could
( outer packaging that reacts the require-s!snitteantly reduce the effect:yeness of ments of Subpart C for rackaging of ma-the packasing. P I 72 C I m _m. ..m. .. L. ~ ' ' l
. M;.i g %. Y77u e vMNY75WTh mq ia pq y,, hM " D... p.:,3 s- .a- $1'9:[I;fhM N ' ' ~ .J- ' h E *; I - E wA w P l 1 i ,1 I ] .j 'y h. 3 578A4 1 4 ibl Price to the first taae of any poeir. $ 71.61 !!eparia. ag'ng for the ahloment of lacerued ma. te.1als. whers the meetmum normal .Itse !!censee shall report to the Direc-tor of Nuclear Matertal Safety and caetettr.g pressure et!! eseced 5 pounds per equare trich amuse. the licenace shar Safeguards. U 8. Nuc: car Regulatory i r test the cor.tainment vessel to assure Comm' anon. Washington. D C. 20555 l thist it =111 not leak at an Internal pres. within 33 days any instar.ce in which a au1 Se pescent higher than the naast. there is substantial reduction in the ef-mum nortnal opesstina pressure. fectiveneas of any authorized packaging fct Pact seine shall be conspicuously duttng use. i er4 durnb'.y marked with its model num. $ 71.62 Heeerde. i her. Prior to apptring the model num-(a) 'Ihe licensee sha!! maintain for a 6 ber, the IHensee shall determine that the terlod of 2 years after its generation a i-packagir.g has been f abricated in accoril-record of each shipment of fL.sile mate. ance with the design approved by the rtal or of more than a type A quantity of Cesamtssen, radioactive mater!al as skfined in i 71.4 F G 71.58 Reaslee.leseewitnes *.n tel. in a alngle package. ahom. when app!! cable. Prtor to esch une of a pa:kage for ship-eIp Identification of the pactastna ment of !! censed matental the 'icensee by model number; j ahall ascertaina that the package with ita
- 2) Details of any strnificant defects j
contents satistles the applicable require. m the sackasing, with the means em. spenta of SuSpart C of this part and of ployed to repalt the defects and prevent the license. locluding deteretnatione th'W C W "3C'1 i that: W Wlume and ident1Scanon of cool. (a) 'Ihe packaging has tut twen f) Type and quanuty of licensed ma-i b) ato'rs and nonflastle U* qu, nut in ea h sh r$t: neutron absorbers. if required, are (55 For each item of trradiated fiastle preacnt and are as authortred by the material: i Commluton; (1) Identi!! cation by model nurnber*. ac) "the closure of the package and (11) Irrad!ation and decay history in any sealing gaskets are present prid are the exten', appropriate to demonstrate free f rom defects that its roc! car and thermal character-fde Any calfe throUgh th'ch primary tat!ca Cor.1 ply with IlCense conditions; coolant can f!ow is protected against ( 111 ),sny abnormal or unusual condi. tampertnt; s tion re'evant to radladon safety. (65 Date of the sh1prnent: 5' se* *rhe Interral cauge pressure of the packace *ttil not exceed. during the (7) Por Plss!!e Class III. any special 5 anticipated period of transport. the controla esercised: maximum normal operating pressure: (8) Name and address of the trans-sft Contaminabon of the prtmary g,,,,; coolant is t!! not enceed.during the antlet* E95 Address to whleh the ahlpment pated period of troruport. the Ilmita was made; and spectf'ed in i 7135'ai e 48 (los Results or tne determinauons re. The prmis' ens of this section shall not qu! red by 1171.52 and 7154. be applicab e for packages authortred in fbl The licensee shall make avalfable the reneral 1:cenws granted by 9 7I 6. to the Comtr:tssion for 1.spection. tr.,on in such casca the licensee shall ascertain reasonab'e rg.tice, all records reqtitred that the contants of the package are a_i by this part ^ authortred in the generallicense. 3 ya.ht D iolation $ 71.55 Openlag 6nsermenians. An injunction or other court order may Prior to delivery of a package to a be obtaintd pn,hibiting any vio'ation of carrier for transport, the licensee shall any prostsion of the Atcmic Energy Act assure that any special Instruction of 1954 as amended or Title 11 of the needed to safely open the package are Energy Reurganization Act of 1974. or sent to cr have been made asallable to any regulation or order issued thereun. the consignee. der. A court order may tee obtained for 73 L que - -- a w _ _ _ ...a u. s
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which a license may be revoked under sis, 4 -a section 188 of the Act. Any person who .* ?;;,, j 1 YP' _i, ",4 willfully violates any provision of the Act 4's 4'* or any regulation or order issued there-under may be guilty of a crime and.Upon '*/ 4p "f conviction, may be punished by fine or .,, g.f.O I, w. I imprisonment or both, as provided by , r. 4 m, ' N b[ f..I' Inw. +T p-L Y'p ..s. g = N -4 g4 I t p i i e .-,a..+ *. w ( I 1 5 i i 1 \\ t k t 74 a r-..-_- - - --- - -- ~ ~-~- p f e9 ^
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% ~ '1 j Port 71. App B l . M. t. l d-Aswssress A-Isonasat Comerrsome ce Aeessress 3-MeeersteTscat Accansart / Thasrecong Comervsome F-kh of the '9 wing normal condittoms The following hypothetteal meetdeut ecedt. w of transport appHed separately to cona are to be apptted sequentially, la the s determine Ita eum s.J a package, ceder Indicated. to determine their cusauts. ". ~
- k.
- 1. Neef-Direct sun.tght at an ambient ues egett t,n a package or artsy of packages temperature of 130' !*. la etitt att.
- 1. Free Drop A free drop throuste a die-8' L
- 2. Cold-An ambtent temperature cd -40*
tance of 30 feet onto a Sat essenually un. P. ta silta mir and ahnen. yleidtrg hortsontal surface, striking the eur.
- 3. Pressure-AtmospMete preneure et OS face in a position for which ma =1m une g'
tirnee standard atmospheru pressure. damage la erpected. a
- 4. Fleref 60s-Vibration norma!Iy incident
- 3. Ptmettare-A free drop through a dia.
to transport tance of 40 inches strthing. In a preluon for h
- 8. water Spree-A water spray sufRetently which maaltnum damage La espected, the i
beney to keep the entire orpeeed surface of tcp end of a sertIcal cyttndrical mild steal i j the package earept the bottam conuauously bar mounted on an essentia.lly unyte: ding j L wet disting a perind of 30 minutes. hortrontal surface *fhe bar shall be S Inches p G Free Drop-Between 5% and 2% hours in dtarneter with the top hortsontal and Ita J 1 after the conclusion of the water sprey test. edge rounded to a radius of not more than a free drop through the distance spec 18ed sne-quarter inch. and of such a length as to ? leetow onto a flat essenttally unytelding cause mastmum damage to the package, but L" horizontal surface, strtatng the surface in a not less than 4 fnehee long The long amis of posatice for which snazimutn camege la the bar shall be perpendicular to the un.
- espected, yielding hortrontal surface.
j Fass FALL Drstancs
- 3. Therstal-gsposure to a thermal test in Package arefg%f Mstemte which the heat loput to the package la not i
gpounds) (feef) lees than that which would result freen f n I_ Lasa than 10.000.................... 4 esposure e' tr a whole pactage to a radiatsoa 30.000 to 20 000... 3 environaf it c.1475' F. for So min *ates with 20 0C4 to 30 000..................... 2 an emtasht. roet,5cient of 0 9. sesumtat the ~ ', b More than 30.000................... I surfsc
- r? tne package have an absorption coef!!cleta of O s The package aba!! cot be d
T. Corner Drop-A free drop onto each eccled arttfletally umul 3 hours after the test corner of the pictage in succeaston. or la period unless 11 can be shown that the tom. the ceae of a cyttneriest package onto each persture on the Inside of the package haa l-quarter of each rim, from a height of I foot begun to f allin fees than 3 hours. onto a Sat eteenttally unpletdang bortsontal y k surface *lWs test appales only to uckageo ages on:Fl-Immers:on in water to the aztent which are constructed primarily of wood or Sberboard and do not esceed 110 pounda that all portions of the package to be tested / Q grcas wei g h t. and to all Flaalle Ctaas II are under at least 3 feet of water for a pertad ef not less than a hours. b-pe k agings y.
- 8. Penesterto't-Impact of the hemispher.
leal end af a certical steel cyttnder 1% lachee l I t in diameter and welghtng 13 pounds. dropped f from a height of 40 inches ento the esposed 8 surface c>t the package which la espected to be most outrierable to puncture The long asta of the cyl:nder shall be perpendicular to the package surf ace. 9 Compresseom-For packagee not esteed. ~, lag 10 000 pounds in wetsht. a compresstee load equal to either S times the weight of the package or 2 pounds per equare Inch muttlplied by the maattrum hortzental cross a section cf the package. whicheter is gTeater. The load shall be applied during a perted of I ( 34 hours. untformly against the top and bot. tom of the pactsee in the t>eition in which I the package sould normally be transported I e l l 75 t [ I I 3L -E mes
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3,g.gs r; u. u y y u.w q: +' 9 c. l il i .:? t' b 1 ~ Port 78 App D Arrsson D-Tests rce Ersclas Poems IJctessa Marustas
- 1. Free Drop-A fres drop through a dia-tance of 30 feet onto a Sat eenentially un-ytending hortaontal s Jrf ace, statting the surface in auch a position sa to au4er suaal.
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- 3. Ferrasse--!mpact of the Cat circular end of a i Inch diameter steel rod weightrg 3 pounda. dropped throusi a dLatance of 40 lasches. Tha tapeu:e or rasterial ahatt be placed on a sheet of test.of hardr.ese number S S to 4 3 on the Vickers scale. and not more than I tcch thick. supp3rted by a amouth essentially unyteiding surface.
- 3. Nestant--Heating in att to a tempers g
t. ture of 3.475* P. and rema!ntrig et that tem I perature fut a period af to mtnutre [
- 4. f mmerstom 'mmertson !ct 24 hours in water at room temperatu e The water steall
( be at pH 6-pH 0, with a tr.astmum conduc. tavlty of 10 micromhos per centimeter.
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4~n ? x ~L m r,. s. y . ~ - s +, m. e x <.v. G ENERAL PaOyluCNS which the regulatory authority'of the ( # '%D J "4"tb-g, Commission continues. The provisions " '.
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of the Act, and regulations of the Com. l ' 'UR t 7M mission apply to all persons la agreement 77'
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k'fg P g/;y h. sw3 per. States engagmg in activities ovee which ".'- ' < ; D. 2.M t f. 8M4 ( *'a= =a=*= the regulatory authority of the Commis ! i a l W P 71.l;%5. 7v.~L.W' ' ' > " IW l a" p** * = sion continues. ', f ' $'b 7; g:, y g,,1;iU* 7 L
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a ExtM PTIOMs tN AGa E E MDeT STATES 1 150.2 Scope. tw 40 Perenes enemps. 7 g; ;9 ; d-t. ' M ' ' C'"" *8 **"-
- be regulations in this part apply to
^ t all kates that have entered into agret. ' ? %f ; l]- AUTitORIT 'IN AGA ELM L.N1 ST ATEs merts with the Commission or the - .b' CONTINUED.iOMMilslOM ItEGtJLATORY "?I S stomic Eangy Commission pue, u iw "s s"bmission i. 'C.es.ees suaat to subsection 274b of the Act. M' '" P. ' * " * ' * " * ' - .t e.cleet i r me.eesaliransfes reps.s .m c,,
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1 RtcarRoctiv s w e t s.b.eu... i. c.. .t .no a ao is cc.iu."i saa"*me ".'.e r rdna r., ini-1 15d.20 Retegnielee of Agreement M4
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npors - q' (a) Sutyect to the provisions of f RECttpoc1TY par agr oph Ib) of this section, and person who P. olds a specific IKense from an r t ac 20 Rucsnam et si sa ta nes pi-t w 21 Te. pn.eem. spa.a. oear meienst Agrecment State where the licensee mami. ins an onfice for dsrectmg the Wg licensed actnity and at which radiaison s by.mr rt. g ~- Q EMORCIM ost safet, records are normally mamtained, i.,, is heret*y granted a general tr+nne to , g g y,,,,,,,,. MyW conduct the same actnity in non Agree. h ment $iancs-Frouded. That the specific .[ D l G r ht R AL PRovmons license does not limit the acteuty 14 J, authorized by the hcense to specified in- ..~4r m stallations ne locations. g i 150.1 Furpose. [ {h '~ (t : Notwithstandmg any provision to M'g l The regulations is tha put provide the contrary in any specific Ikense certain caemptions to persees in Agree-usued t,y an Agreement State to a pernoe 'Q i h ment States fro n the hccesmg require
- v.ho cegages in actnities in a non Agree.
- g ments contamed in Chap (ess 6. 7, and 8 ment 9 ate under a general license pro.
m IQ of the Act and from the regstationsof the sided in thn sects,in, the generalIKenw M Commission i npos.,g requiremenis p,o,,Jed in ibis section is subject to 'he tt ,q upon persons =t o eceene, possess, use p,,.euons of g) 3014(dI. 30 34,30.48 or trans'er c.ypto luct manenat. Source.or and 30 51 to 30 t,) inclusne cf Part 30 g> j special nuclear material is quantines not nii%s chapter. j j 40 41.40.51. 40 61 to J& sufficient to farm a critical masa;and to 40 63 mclusne.40 78, and 40 fit of Part detme actmties an agreemee. Mates over 40 of this chapter; and il 70.32,70.42. A w h\\ 4' 7g >.+ 9- \\ k sw v' 4 9 g. -%e' fat. ' hgeq t
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' ?e A. ,4 $ 150.30, _ GU"- i l 2 .-d. _ : c. a_ ~ . 2 J. y .;{ ? --) ?- . 70 5l to 1956 inclusive, 70 61. 70.62. ' '(2) bli act,in any non. Agreement L '4-tand 70 71 of Pan 10of thischapter;and State transfee or dispose of radioactive to the pros u.ons of Parts 19. 20, and 78 enaterial peessed or used under the y , and Subpart B of Part 34 of thischaptet. general tacesse erovided in this section T in additium any person abo ecs es se caccy h transfer to a person (i) octisities ia aca-Agreement Stase ader specificany facensed by the Comminion y , 7 . a general Iscense provided in thas sec. to recevet such material, or (io esempt .J Q-W tion: < from the agiremenes for a license for + 7-7' ' 4 (Il hit, at least 3 dan peior to 2 such auterial ander i 30.14 of this ~ j
- !.eegaging in each such activity, file four
- chapace,
'" copies inf Form NRC-24l treviud), (3) Shall mot possess or ww radioac-E.,- ' ~ ~ Rep..rt of Propcwd Activisies in Non- ' tive maaeenal, or engage in the ac ivities Agretment Saaics," and four cupies of - authorsted as paragraph lal of this sec- . has Agreement state spec Gc licenu mith tion for nose than 180 days in any calen-L the Director of the Nuclear Regulawiy dar year; [ (' Cumminna Inspection and (48 shall comp *y with all terms and l Entorecesent Regional Office listed in condatacas of the specific license inued Appendia Dof Part 20of thischapeer for by an Agreement State except such terms f the region in =hxh the Agreement 5 ste or con.tamons as are contrary to the re- [., that suued the speci6c license aslocated. queremes:s of this section. The Director of the Nuclear Regulatory r L Comminaon Inspection and i 150.30 Violatlees. Enforcement Regional Office may As sepsmction or other court order authorire such person to com:ence the may be chained prohibiting any siola-actisity up.m :ineification t'y aclephone teon e.g asy prosision of the Act or any of iniem to conJuct the t ropncJ ac-regula.msa ur oeder suued thereunder. A eivity eader ate geneeal count oc4er may be obtained for the pay-licetise: twnied. Aretr. That fc.ur ment of a crut pena':y imposed pi.rsuant cepees nf F. rm NRC-24I (resswdl and to wtres 2.14 of the Act for wiolation of four cepics of the Agreeme:it State se6 tion 53,57. 62. 63. 81,82,101,103, license shall be Gled within 3 days after 104.107,oc 109 of the Act or any rule, 6 the telephone sweification The Director regulasme, or order inued thereunder, of the Nuc'. car Regulatory Corsmisuon or any term. condition, or timetation of i inycction and Enforcement any 1.cesse nuued theteunder.or for any Regional Or6cc may mane the require-violati,e for which a license may be mest far 6hes additional Forms NRC-revokeJ under section 186 of the Act. 248 trenwd) durirg the remainder of Any persoe =ho willfully s colates any the calendar > car follumir g the rece.pt pru.naca vithe Act or any segulation or of tbc intual l'orm NMC-24 8 trevincJ) order asm,eJ thereunder may be guilty of from a geson engagirg in activities a crime s.J upon eunviction. may be unde We general license provided in punistml by fine e imprisonment or this sec wis. both, as provid:d by law. F I l r I I i t 80 I k I I th h. a f w n.}}