ML20040E576

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Operator Manual:Calibrator,Radiac AN/UDM-7C (Nsn 6665-01-084-7777)
ML20040E576
Person / Time
Site: 07002626
Issue date: 08/31/1981
From:
ARMY, DEPT. OF
To:
Shared Package
ML20040E569 List:
References
20113, TM-11-6665-247, NUDOCS 8202050129
Download: ML20040E576 (32)


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OPERATOR'S MA UAL CALIBRATOR, RADIAC.AN/UDM-7C (NSN 6665-01084 7777)

US NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REQUIREMENTS A

EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION

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HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY AUGUST 1981 8202050129 811223 PDR ADOCK 07002626 C

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RADIATION HAZARD W

V'f Use Radiac Calibrator AN/UDM 7C only under the guidance of an installation /

activity (local) Radiation Protection Of ficer and in accordance with requirements of Chapter 5,Section IV, AR.t0-5 and AR 38511.

e Pfutonium 239 (Pu239) is dangerous to living tissue. Small amounts of Pu239, when inhaled, ingested, or absorced in open cuts or wounds, can cause serious r

illness or death. To avoid accident, observe the following:

l e Use and store the calibrator only in designated radiation controlled areas.

e Do not eat, drink, smoke, apply cosmetics, or store food stuffs, drinks, tobacco, or cosmetics where the calibrators are used or stored.

  • Do not allow personnel with open skin wounds to handle or work with the calibrators without the approval of the medical officer and the (local) Radiation Protection Officer (RPO).
  • Prohibit loitering in the arts by unauthorized personnel.

e Handle the calibrator carefully. Do not drop, rough handle, alter or damage it in anyway. Mishandling can cause source leakage.

e Do not touch the source surface with the hands. Wear plastic or surgical type gloves which allow sufficient dexterity during calibra-tion and leak testing. Avoid contact of objects, such as tools, in-struments, and components of the set, with the sources.

  • Always wash and dry hands thoroughly after handling the calibrator; monitor the hands with a low. range alpha radiac meter; repeat the washing and drying if necessary. Notify the Radiation Protection Of.

ficer if washing does not remove contamination.

e 00 NOT ATTEMPT TO CLEAN THE SCURCE OR SOURCE HOLDERS.

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TM 116665 24710 HEADOUARTERS Tecnnical Manual DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY No.116665 24710 Washington, DC,13 August 1981

. OPERATOR'S MANUAL CALIBRATOR, RADIAC AN/UDM 7C

. (NSN 6665 01084 7777)

REPORTING ERRORS AND RECOMMENDING IMPROVEMENTS You can help imp ave this manual. If you find any mistakes or if you know a way to improve the procedures, please let us know. Mail your letter, DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to Publications and Blank Forms). or DA Form 2028 2 located in the back of this manual direct to:

Commander, US Army Communications. Electronics Command, ATTN: DRSEL ME MO, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703. A reply will be lumished to you.

.s TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER 1.

I NT R O D U CTI O N............................................. 1 1 Section I.

GENERAL INFORM ATION Scope.....................................................11 Maintenance Forms and Records.............................. 1 1 Reporting Equipment improvement Recommendations (EIR)....... 1 1 II.

US NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION P.EOUIREMENTS G e n e ral.................................................. 1 1 Re s pon s ibility.............................................. 1 2 S u pe rvi s i o n................................................. 1 3 Duties of Radiation Protection Of ficer.......................... 13 Requisitioning Procedure..................................... 1 4 Emergency Situations........................................ 14 Trans po rt atio n.............................................. 1 0 111. EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION Location and Description of Major Components................. 16 Eq u i pmen t Da ta............................................ 1-8 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CHAPTER 2.

Section I.

DESCRIPTION AND USE OF OPERATOR'S CONT 3OLS A N D I N DICATO R S......................................... 2 1 l

11.

OPERATION UNDER USUAL CONDITIONS l

Initial Checks and Services.................................... 2 3 O pe rating Proced ure......................................... 2 7 Af ter Operating Procedure.................................... 210

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MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS Section 1.

TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES Introduction -

..............................................31 II.

MAINTF. NANCE PROCEDURES O pe rat or M ainte n anc e....................................... 3-2 S t o ra g e.................................................... 3-3 APPENDIX A.

R E F E R E N C E S.............................................. A.1 B.

COMPONENTS OF END ITEM LIST (Not applicable)

C.

ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATION LIST (Not applicable)

D.

EXPENDABLE SUPPLIES AN D M ATERIALS LIST.................. D 1 Section 1.

I N T R O D U CTI O N.............................................. D 1 S c o pe....................................................*, #. D 1 Explanation o f Columns...................................... D-1 g2 II.

EXPENDABLE SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS LIST 4

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TM 116665-24710 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Section I.

GENERAL INFORMATION

11. SCOPE This manual describes Calibrator, Radiac AN/UDM 7C (Calibrator) and covers its installation and operation. It includes instructions for initial service, operation, cleaning, and inspection of the equip-ment. The calibrator, radiac provides a calibration check for the AN/POR-54, AN/POR 56F and AN/PDR-60 Alpha Radiac Sets. Here in referred to as radiac sets. The calibrators contain plutonium which is controlled by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), Title 10 Code of Federal Regulations. AR 385-11 and AR 700-64 implement NRC regulations. Army wide possession and use

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of the calibrators are authorized by a Special Nuclear Materials License issued to Department of the Army, US Army Communications. Electronics Command, Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703. The license is issued on the basis of statements concerning procedures established forthe life-cycle control of the items. The sets are issued to authorized Army calibration activities, schools, and research and development laboratories through the US Army Communications Electronics Command, National Inventory Control Print (DRSEL MME VC). Established Army supply procedures are augmented by radiological control procedures (AR 38511).

1 2.

MAINTENANCE FORMS AND RECORDS Department of the Army forms and procedures used for equipment maintenance will be those prescribed by TM 38 750, The Army Maintenance Management System (TAMMS).

4 1 3.

REPORTING EQUIPMENT IMPROVEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS (EIR)

If your AN/UDM 7C needs improvement,let us know. Send us an ElR. You, the user, are the only one who can tell us what you don't like about your equipment. Let us know why you don't like the design or performance. Put it on an SF 368 (Quality Deficiency Report). Mail it to Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN: DRSEL ME MO, Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703. We'll send you a reply.

l Section 11.

US NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REQUIREMENTS 1 4.

GENERAL The NRC sets standards / conditions and issues licenses for the use of radioactive materials in the United States. The An/UOM 7C comes under the NRC regulations and a license for its use has been issueo. Information required by the NRC license and regulations is contained below:

a.

Radiation Protection. Users of the AN/UOM 7C should refer to instructions on control, safe handling, storage, emergency situations and operation and maintenance instructions contained in this technical manual. This satisfies the radiaction protection requirements of the NRC regulations (Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Parts 19 and 2'0).

b.

Notice to Employees. Form NRC-3. Notice to Employees, contained in the back of this manual, must be removed for posting wherever the AN/UDM-7C is used and/or stored.The posting re-quirements are contained on the form.

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TM 116645-247-10 NRC Ucense.The NRC license for the AN/UDM 7C and documents relating to that license are c.

held by the US Army Communications Electronics Command Safety Office at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey. AN/UDM 7C users may request further information on these dccuments by letter addressed to:

Commander US Army Communications-Electronics Command ATTN: DRSEL.SF H -

Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703 Requests for further information may also be made by phone by ca; ling on AUTOVON 995-4427 or COMMERCIAL (201) 544 4427.

1 5.

RESPONS181LITY Responsibilities of Major Commands.

a.

(1) Establishing at least one Radioactive Material Control Point (RMCP)(AR 385 t1).

- (2) Appointing a Radiation Control Officer (RCO) for each AMCP and qualifications to DRSEL SF.H, Fort Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN:

Monmouth, New Jersey 07703.

Developing implementation procedures to insure periodic leak testing and forw,arding two (3) copies of procedures to Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN: DRSEL.SF.H. Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703.

Forwarding leak test smears to nearest approved smear counting station for evaluation.

(4)

(5) Insuring that each installation or activity using the AN/UDM.7C has an effective radiation protection program.

Responsibilities of Radiation Control Officer.

b.

Review and app 9ove the qualifications of each local Radiation Protection Officer (RPO) for (1) the AN/UDM 7C and forward to Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, DRSEL-SF H, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703 a list of these local RPO's and their ATTN:

qualifications for approval and certification.

(2) If a quallfled local RPO is not available, take one or more of the following actions:

(a) Suspend requisition for the AN/UDM 7C.

Suspend use of the AN/UDM 7C until someone can be quallfled by training.

(b)

Transfer the AN/UDM 7C to an installation or activity with qualified personnel.

(c)

(3) Maintain the following records for each AN/UDM 7C under his control:

(a) National stock number.

(b) Description.

(c) Serial number.

(d) Isotope, source activity, and date activity was determined.

(e) Dates and results of leak tests.

(f) Shipment number.

(g) Shipped from.

(h) Shipped to.

(I) Date shipped.

Q) Date of manufacture.

(k) Name of manufacturer.

(1) Name of qualifications of local RPC's.

(m) Radiation incident reports.

Insure that the AN/UDM 7C is properly handled in accordance with Army,000, and NRC (4) regulations. Periodically inspect and audit records of installations and activities possessing the

"" AN/UDM 7C.

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TM 114665 24710 (5) Assure that a Radiation incident Report is submitted by electrical means to Command, US Army Communications Elecircnict, Command, ATTN: DRSEL SF H, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703, within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />, when an incident occurs. -

(6) Consolidate and forward DA Form 3252 R (Radioisotope Inventory and Leak Test Report)

(RCS DRC 192) listing all Calibrators, Radiac AN/UDM 7C in area of resconsibility torCommander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, AT7N: DRSEL SF H, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703 at least quarterly (31 January,30 April,31 July and 31 October). Reports may include informa-tion on other CECOM managed calibration and test items of supply listed in AR 38511.

1 6.

SUPERVISION a.

All calibration in which the ANIUDM 7C is used will te supervised by a qualified radiation pro-tection officer. To be a qualified RPO, a person must have received a minimum of 40 hours4.62963e-4 days <br />0.0111 hours <br />6.613757e-5 weeks <br />1.522e-5 months <br /> formal training on radiation including the following topics:

(1) Principles and p actices of radiation protection.

(2) Biological effects of radiation.

(3) Radioactivity measurement standardization and monitoring techniques and instruments.

(4) Mathematics and calculations basic to the use and measurement of radioactivity.,,

(5) The operation and use of the AN/UDM 7C.

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Ccmpletion of the Radiological Safety Course at the US Army Chemical School or at the US Army Ordnance Center and School meets these requirements.

2.

Where circumstances warrant, attemate training may be substituted if this training is approved by Commander, US Army Communications Electronic; Command, ATTN:

e DRSEL SF-H, Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703. Such training must be received under the guidance of a qualified RPO, and must include at least 16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br /> of actual experience in the use of the ANIUDM 7C.

b.

The person appointed as radiation erotection officer may be a commissioned officer, a. war.

rant officer, an enlisted man, or civilian,if he meets the minimum qualifications prescribed above. A radiation protection officer designated custodian for the ANIUDM 7C is a specified person designated to control the use of the AN/UDM 7C.

c. The operator or user of the AN/UDM 7C shall have a minimum of 8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br /> training under the guidance of a quallfled RPO for the ANIUDM 7C in the basic fundamentals of radiation operation, radiac instrumentation theory and application and survey techniques and 16 hours1.851852e-4 days <br />0.00444 hours <br />2.645503e-5 weeks <br />6.088e-6 months <br /> on the job train.

ing in operation and care of the AN/UDM 7C. instructions shall include safe working practices and in-herent hazards associated with the instrument.

1 7.

DUTIES OF RADIATION PROTECTION OFFICER (RPO)

The specific duties of the appointed radiation protection cificer will be to:

a.

Insure that the AN/UDM 7C's under his jurisdiction are property used and stored.

b.

Train local users and operators and maintain list and record of training of users and ocerators.

c.

Insure records are maintained on each item.

d. Advise RMCP of any forthcoming change in accountability, local RPC, er installation reloca.

tion for the ANIUDM-7C.

e.

Submit Radiation Incident Report according to published directives.

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Establish radiation controlled areas for AN/UDM 7C storage and use.

g.

Post Radiation Area waming signs.

h.

Insure items are stored in a fire-resistant structure and no explosives of any kind are stored in the same structure.

L Immediately refer actual or suspected overexoosure to medical officer.

J.

Insure that periods of time between leak tests do not exceed 3 months and supervise perfor-mance of leak tests.

k.

Secure items against unauthorized use and removal.

l.

Insure that all Army,000, and Federal Regulations are being followed and that personnel are exposed to a minimum of radiation consistent with practical considerations.

m. Conduct a physical inventory according to published frequencies, n.

Submit inventory, leak test, and other recorts to RMCP as required.

o.

Pnor to relief from duties, place all AN/UDM 7C's under this jurisdiction in locked storage.

p.

Investigate each case of excessive or acnormal exposure to determine the cause, recommend remedial action to prevent recurrence, and submit a complete written report to the Commander US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN:. ORSEL SF H, Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703 within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.

1 8.

REQUISITIONING PROCEDURE

,8 Stations in CONUS and Oversea supply agencies will submit requisitions through radioactive material supply channels to Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN: ORSEL MME VC, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703, for issue to certilled Radiation Protec-tion Officers. All requisitions will be accompanied by the name of the Radiation Protection / Control Officer who is to be responsible for the equipment. In addition, each request will include the follow-ing certification: As required by chapter 3, AR 385-11, sufficient safety ecuipment, faclities, and trained personnel are available at this installation for the safe handling, use and storage of radioac-

. tive material ordered on this requisition. The certification must have the signature and the typed name and grade of the appropriate radiation control officer.

1 9.

EMERGENCY SITUATIONS The procedure outlined below will be followed in an emergency situation.

a.

Loss of Calibrator.

(1) Attempt to recover the radiac calibrator set.

(a) Review records to determine the responsible individual.

(b) Make a physical survey.

(2) If the radiac calibrator set is recovered, revise procedures as necessary to prevent a recur-

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rence.

(3) If the radiac calibrator set is not recovered, report the loss througn comt:tand channels to the Area Radioactive Material Control Point (AR 385-11) and to the US Army Ccmmunications-Electronics Command stating the serial number of the radiac calibrator set, the circumstances in.

volved, and the action taken to prevent recurrence.

b.

Intemal Exposure of Personnel (1) Internal exposure is the result of personnel becoming contaminated when radiactive par-ticles are inhales, swallowed, or absorbed through breaks in the skin.

(2) In the event of a known or suspected intemal exposure:

(a) Obtain immediate medical advice from the Medical Officer.

(b) Remove the individual from duties involving occupational exposure to ionizing radia.

. Gbn until subsequent exposure limitations are established by proper medical authority (AR 4014).

(c) Prepare written report of circumstances leading to the Intemal exposure; include serial number (s) of the AN/UOM 7C involved, action taken to prevent recurrence, and other acolicable

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TM 116665 247-10 infermation. Forward the report through proper channels to Command, US Army Commun'ications.

E!ectronics Command, ATTN: DRSEL SF H, Fort Monmouth, NJ 07703.

Damage o. Leaking ANIUDM.7C. AN AN/UDM 7C could begin to Isak as a result of being drop.

c.

ped, damage to the source, or even as a result of age. Action required in the event of a known or suspected leaking calibrator is:

(1) Discontinue use of the calibrator. Cover it with plastic, seal it with tape, and label it as con.

taminated.

(2) Moriitor personnel, equipment, and areas for possible contamination and decontaminate as required.

(3) Report the item to the Radioactive Material Control Pomt and to the US Army Communications Electronics Command.

(4) Dispose of the AN/UDM.7C as directed by the US Army Communications Electrcnics Ccmmand, the US Army lonizing Radiation Desimetry Center and the Radioactive Matenal Control Point.

(5) Report the completed disposal action to the US Army Communications Electronics Command, ATTN: DRSEL SF-H, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703 and the Radioactive Material Control Point.

d.

Firefighting Emergency Procedures.

(1) General. Emergency plans must include procedures for combating fires involving radioac-tive items. Plans should be commensurate with the quantity and type of items present. Firefighting personnel must know the location (s) of the items and must be familiar with radi.stion protection pro-cedures. As a general rule, personnel should wear protective respiratory equipment when fighting fires involving radioactive items.

(2) Emergency procedures.

(a) Evacuate personnel in the immediate area who are not directly involved.

(b) Notify the fire department.

(c) Extinguish the fire,if possible, and if radioactive materials are involved, with possible release to the environment, clear personnel from downwind area immediately.

(d) Notify the Radiation Protection Officer.

(e) Notify medical personnel when appropriate.

(f) Control access to the immediate area.

(g) Monitor personnel, equipment, supplies, and environs with appropriate alpha radiation l

survey instrument.

(h) Decontaminate personnel, equipment, supplies, and environs.

(1) The Radiation Protection Officer shall record and report the results of the fire.

1 10. TRANSPORTATION 2

The AN/UDM.7C requires packaging and shipment in accordance with the requirements set forth in Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (49 CFR) of US Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations and AR 385-11. These regulations require all appropriate information on radioactive shipments to be i

incorporated onto shipping documentation as follows:

a.

Proper shipping name (49 CFR 172.101): Radioactive Material, NOS.

b.

Hazardous Material identification Number (49 CFR 172 202): NA 9181.

c.

Pieces, weight, cube (49 CFR 172.202): Hardwood case,17 inches x 17 inches x 6 inches, with calibrator packed inside; weight approximately 30 pounds. Two alpha sources, Pu239, on plastic disks are housed in aluminum source holders.

d.

Type of packaging (49 CFR 172.202): Hardwood case.

- e.

Name of radioactive material as listed in 49 CFR 173.390 (49 CFR 172.202): Pu239.

f., Description of chemical and physical form (49 CFR 172.203): Plutonium 239 (Plutenium Chloride) solid.

li. Specific activity (49 CFR 172.203): 50.21 microcuries.

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Type label (49 CFR 172.203): RADICACTIVE WHITE I (SF 413).

1.

The words FISSILE EXEMPT snail accear on the shipping documentation as required by 49 CFR 173.396(a).

J.

Shippers certification (49 CFR 172.204): As applicable.

k.

Shipments of Plutonium 239 must be made in accordance with tne applicable provisions of DOT and NRC regulations. At the present time, all shipments of the ANIUOM 7C should only be made by surface transportation, l.

Any other inferrration as required.

Section Ill. EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION 1 11. LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION OF MAJOR COMPONENTS ALUMINUM SOURCE HOLDERS y,

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PU-.239 300f1CE. A 2.

Tno aluminum source holders house the Pu239 alpha sources, labeled A and C, which are resin-deposited on plastic discs approximately 12-1/2 Inches (32 cm) in diameter. The sources nave an ap-proximate accuracy of 25 % Disintegrations per minute (OPM) for source A are on the order cf 107 For source C, the OPM are on the order of 105 A minimum of 90*. of the alpha particles emitted from these sources have energies from 4 to 5.15 MEV (million electron volt).

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t The accessory drawer centains two attenuators (1), a table of meter readings to be used in' calibration

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of radiac sets (2), tweezers (3), and an adjustable probe positioner (4). This technical manual (51 will to stored in the accessory drawer.

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1 12.

EQUIPMENT DATA i

1 Weights and Olmensions 4

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  • Complete item Weight 24.5 lb (11.1 Kg)

Length 151/18 in. (38.3 cm)

Width 14 7/8 in. (37.7 cm)

Height 41/32 in. (10.2 cm) e Calibrator l

Weight 17 lb (7.7 Kg)

Length 1317/32 in. (34.4 cm)

Width 13-25/32 in. (35.0 cm)

Height 2 3/32 in. (5.3 cm) l

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TM 116665-247-10 e Source Holders Length 13-1/4 in. (33.6 cm)

Width 131/4 in. (33.6 cm)

Depth 1/4in. ( 0.6 cm)

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e Exposed Source Area Longth 10.0 in. (25.4 cm)

Width 4.0 in. (10.2 cm)

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  1. Source Positioning Shelf (Interior)

Longth 131/2 in. (34.3 cm)

Width 13-1/2 in. (34.3 cm)

Depth 5/16 in. ( 0.8 cm) e Probe Positioning Well Length 10114 in. (26.0 cm)

Width 5 in.

(12.7 cm)

Depth 3/8 in. ( 1.0 cm)

Shiocing Data e Pack Wooden Box 17x17x6 in (43.2x43.2x15.2 cm) e Contents Ca!!brator with carrying case e Volume -

1 cu. ft.

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e Weight 30 lb.

(13.6 Kg)

Performance e PU-239 Sources Source A Order of 107 DPM Source C Order of 105 DPM

  • Attenuators No.1 Approximately 10". of transmission No. 2 Approximately 2.5*/. of transmission i

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TM 11-6665-24710 CHAPTER,2 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

---Section I.-- DESCRIPTION AND USE OF OPERATOR'S CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

- l WARNING l Use the ANiUDM-7C only under the guidance of an installation / activity (local) Radiaticn Protection Officer and in acccrdance with requirements of Chapter 5,Section IV, AR 40 5 and AR 38511.

Plutonium 239 (Pu239) is dangerous to living tissue. Small amounts of Pu239, wnen inhaled, in-gested, or absorbed in open cuts or. wounds, can cause serious illness or death. To avoid accident, obs'erve the following:

e Use and store the AN/UDM 7C only in designated radiation con-trolled areas.

o Do not eat, drink, smoke, apply cosmetics,,or store food stuffs, drinks, tobacco, or cosmetics where the calibrators are used or stored.

e Do not allow personnel with open skin wounds to handle or work with the ANIUDM-7C without the approval of the medical officer and the (local) Radiation Protection Officer.

e Prohibit loitering in thearea by unauthoriped personnel.

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i e PROBE POSITIONING WELL(1). Opening over which 3

the radiac probe is positioned for calibration. Ac-cess is gained by removing the cover (2) secured by two thumbscrews (3).

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Provides for in,sertion of proper source holder.

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ADJUSTABLE PROBE POSITIONER. Aligns radiac prcce over exposed source in probe positioing well. The two L snaped legs of the prete :ositioner can be ad-justed to fit the contour of the probe base by loosening two thumbscrews which engage elongated slots in the legs, S lding the legs along the axis of the slots, and then tightening the thumbscrews.The positionerwill then ce clamped to the edges of the probe.

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ATTENUATORS. Provide reduced radia-tion transmission levels when" required,

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l be positioner, the attenuator is placed o

.o[o,*[o In the milled groove and the probe posi-

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tioner is placed on top of the attenuator.

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I TM 116665-24710 Section 11. OPERATION UNDER USUAL CONDITIONS-

21. INITIAL CHECKS AND SERVICES

, _ a.

Laak Test (Wipe Test).

l NOTE l A leak test is performed immediately upon receipt of the AN/UDM 7C and at least every 3 months thereafter, while in use.

l WARNING l Plutonium 239 is dangerous to living tissue. Handle the AN/UDM 7C and components carefully; DO NOT TOUCH THE SOURCE SURFACE. Avoid contact of objects, such as tools, instruments, and calibrator components with the sources. Wear plastic or surgical gloves when performing leak tests and during calibration.

Use commercially available 1 inch smear papers (Whatman filter papers or equivalent). A minimum of nine smear papers will be required.

OOO Number consecutively one side of each smer caper and key the numbers to each area, component, or calibrator to be smeared. Use ballpoint or china marking pen to number the papers.

4 Dampen the smear papers with water. Do not soak them.

  • Put on rubber or plastic gloves.

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'f well (shaded area). One smear 4

paper should be enough.

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TM 116665-247-10 Smear the interior surfaces of the source positioning shelf. Wrao a moistened smear paper around the blunt end of a pencil or cowel and sme

. - shelf._....

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Smear the probe positioner, both attenuators, the tweezers, the inner surfaces of the cessory drawer, and the inner surfaces of the carrying case cover. Use a separate sm paper for each item.

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TM 116663-247-10 Leave source covers in place and smear the surface of each source holder.....

[ CAUTION l M'

DO NOT SMEAR THE SOURCES j

e Place the smear papers on a flat surface with smeared side up and allow them to dry.

  • Position the probe of a calibrated radio set 1/16 to 1/8 f

inch above each of the dried papers and record the meter reading for each smear paper.

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4 l NOTE l If the radiactneter indicates 200 or more counts per minute above background for any single smear paper, consider the calibrat!on unserviceable and remove it from operation until the smear paper is evaluated with laboratory equip.

ment. lf the meter indicates less than 200 counts per.

minute, use the calibrator pending evaluation of the smear paper.

~

Remove rubber or plastic gio<es. Dispose as radioactive waste. (Refer to AR 385-11.)

25 e

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e TM 116645-247-10 t

b.

Smear Paper Evaluation Evaluate each smear paper using laboratory equipment capable of detecting 0.001 mi ;ocurie of alpha contamination on the test sample. Record test results and maintain these records for in-spection. lf the test reveals the presence of 0.005 micrecurie or more of contamination, the user shall immediately withdraw the calibrator from use and report the condition through the Radlae tion Control Officer,(AR 38511) to the licenses wno will fumish disposition instructione and submit required reports to DA and NRC.

l N0%

h No maintenance or repair will be performed by the operator.

The US Army lonizing Radiation Dosimetry Center located at Lexington-Bluegrass Depot Activity is the only authorized facility for maintenance or repair of the calibrator. Requests for maintenance or repair will be submitted to the radioac-e tive material control point.for coordination with CECOM and the US Army lonizing Radiation Oosimetry Center.

If a using installation / activity does not have the proper laboratory equipment. the smear papers will be processed as follows:

  • Place the smear papers, each separated by a sheet of pacer in a small

. envelope marked with the name and location of the user, the serial numberts) of the radioactive test sample (s) and the words: MAILROOM.

00 NOT OPEN. Seal the envelope for forwarding.

ein CONUS, forward the smear papers for evaluation using official mail handling channel to, Chief, US Army lonizing Radiation Dosimetry Center, ATTN: ORSMI-MCJ-DC, Lexington, KY 40511.

eCommanders at overseas installations will comply with procedures established by the responsible commander.

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TM 11-6645 247-10 2 2.

OPERATING PROCEDURE h

Unlock carrying case ano place lid aside. (Calibrator need not be f

removed from case.)

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l Put on rubber or plastic gloves 3

(item 1, Appx D).

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Loosen two thumbscrews (1) f

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and remove cover (2) from probe

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positioning well (3).

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Remove probe positioner and proper at-tenuator(if required) from necessary drawer.

5 Positioner is used with or without an at-tenuator depending on which radiacmeter scale is being calibrated. Refer to table of meter readings in accessory drawer.

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Place attenuator (4) If used, in probe positioning well(3). Place probe posi-g tioner (5) over attenuator in position-ing well.

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Loosen the two thumbscrews (7) on probe positioner (5).

Place probe (6) of radiac set in positioner (5). Secure the probe by adjusting the two L shaped legs of the probe positioner to fit the contour of the probe base; clamp the positioner to the edges of the probe by tightening'the two thumbscrews (7). The probe sensing area is now aligned with the effective radiation area of the source.

Carefu;Iy remove desired Pu239 source (A or C) from cabinet.

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TM 11-6665-24710 J\\4 WARNING

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DO NOT TOUCH OR GOUGE SOURCE Plutonium 239 is dangerous to living tissue. Heed all warnings at beginning I

of Chapter 2.

49

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s CAREFULLY lift cover (8) from source holder s

(9) and place it aside where the saran. covered surface will not be touched. Source is now l

EXPOSED.

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Silde EXPOSED source into source positioning shelf.

Select appropriate scale on radiac set and check meter reading. Compare reading with table of meter readings located in the accessory drawer. If the reading is different than the one indicated by the table. use the Instructions given in the appropriat's radiac set technical manual to adjust set reading to desired value.

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AFTER OPERATING PROCEDURE Carefully withdraw source from source positioning shelf and place cover on the source.

Replace source in its proper cabinet shelf.

Loosen probe positioner and carefully remove the attenuator using the tweezers from the accessory drawer.

s Place probe positioning well cover and carrying case tid.

Remove rubber or plastic gloves. Dispose of gloves as radioactive waste as prescribed in AR 38511.

IWARNINGl Always wash and dry hands thoroughly after har:dling the calibrator; monitor the hands with a low-range alpha radiac meter; repeat the washing and drying if necessary. Notify the Radiation Protection Officer if washing does not remove con-3 tamtnation.

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TM 11-6665 24710 CHAPTER 3 MAINTENANCE INGTRUCTIONS Section I. TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES S1. INTRODUCTION Table S1 lists the common malfunctions which you may find durin,g the operation or maintenance of the calibrator or its components. You should perform the tests / inspections and corrective actions in the order listed.

This manual cannot list all malfunctions that may occur, nor all tests or inspections and corrective actions. If a malfunction is not listed or is not corrected by listed ~ corrective ac* ions, notify your supervisor.

.h Table S1. Troubleshooting MALFUNCTION TEST OR INSPECTION CORRECTIVE ACTION 1.

SOURCE DAMAGE.

Step 1.

Use a similar type radiac calibrator and obtain a set of readings.

Step 2.

Compare the two sets of readings with readings obtained from damaged calibrator before damage occurred.

- If readings are still erroneous, contact ARRCOM National Maintenance Point (NMP) and request maintenance or repair.

2.

Call 8 RATION mal. FUNCTION.

Step 1.

Verify that the radiac set is intended to be calibrated with the calibrator.

h Step 2.

Verify that the correct accessories (i.e., source and at.

4 tequator) are being used for the radiac set being calibrated.

!! a malfunction still exists, return the radiac set to the using activity for maintenance or repair.

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TM 11-6665-247-10 Section !!. MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES t

l 1

3 2.

OPERATOR MAINTENANCE Operator maintenance is limited to inspection and initial checks and services. No other.

a.maintenance or repair will be performed by the operator. The US Army lonizing Radiation Oosimetry Center is the only authorized facility for maintenance or repair.

Requests for maintenance or repair will be submitted to the radioactive material control b.

point for coordination with the CECOM National Inventory Control Point and the US Army loniz.

ing Radiation Oosimetry Center. Points of contact are:

CECOM National Inventory Control Point (NICP)

Commander. US Army Communications Electronics Command ATTN: ORSEL MME VC Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703 CECOM National Maintenance Point (NMP)

Commander, US Army Communications Electronics Command ATTN: ORSEL ME ES Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 07703 3-3.

STORAGE Store the calibrators only in fire resistant buildings (TM 5-8121) and in rooms /areastsec-a.

tions designated for storage of radioactive ritaterials which are free from the danger of flooding, outside the danger of radius of flammables or explosives, and secured against unauthorized removal.

Post the arealbuilding with CAUTION RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL signs as required by b.

AR 385 30.

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32

.A

m TM 11-6465 247-10 APPENDIX A REFERENCES A 1.

GENERAL This appendix lists all forms, technical manuals, and misceE;.neous publications referenced in this manual and/or to be utilized in relation to this equipment.

A 2.

FORMS Ecuipment inscection and Maintenance Worksheet..............

DA Form 2404 Recommended Changes to Publications........................... DA Form 2028 Recommended changes to Equipment Technical Pubilcations........ DA Form 2028-2 Punched Transmission Worksheet Radioisotope inventory and DA Form 3252 R Leak Te s t Re po rt..............................................

NRC.3 N otice to Empicyees............................................

RCSDD-SD 1168 Radiological Accident Report.....................................

SF 368 Quality Deficiency Report.......

SF 413 Rad ioact ive i..................................................

.a A.3.

TECHNICAL MANUALS Handling and Disposal of Unwanted Radioactive Material............ TM 3-261 TM 5-8121 Fire Protection Manual.........................................

List of Applicable Publications (LOAP) for Communications TM 115800 213-L Electronic Eq ui p ment.........................................

Operator's, Organizational, Direct Support, General Support, and Depot Maintenance Manual: Radiac Set ANIPOR-54 TM 11-6665 20815 (N S N 666500 542-1587)........................................

i Cperator's, Organizational, Direct Support, General Support, and Depot Maintenance Manual: Radiac Set AN/PDR-60 TM 11-6665-22115 (N SN 666500 965-1516).......................................

Operator's and Organizational Maintenance Manual for Radiac Set Ti1 116665-24512 AN/PO R-56F (N S N 666500 211-6895)............................

The Army Maintenance Management System (TAMMS)............... TM 38 750 4

Transportation Guidance for Safe Transport of Radioactive TM 55 315 M a t erial s....................................................

l A-4.

MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS AR 40-5

)

Health and Environment.........................................

Control and Recording Procedure for Occupational Exposure to AR 4014 lonizin g Radiation.............................................

AR 55-38 Reporting of Transportation Discrepancles in Shipment...............

lonizing Radiation Protection (Receiving, Control, Transportation, AR 38511 Disposal, and Radiation Safety).................................

AR 385-30 Safety Color Code Markings and Signs.............................

AR 385 40 Accident Reporting and Records..................................

l AR 700 58 i

Packaging improvement Report...................................

Radioactive Commodities in the DOD Supply System................. AR 700-64 AR 735112735112Reporting of item and Packaging Discrepancies.....................

l A.1/(A 2 blank) 1

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TM 11'-6665-24710 APPENDIX D EXPENDABLE SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS LIST Section I.

INTRODUCTION D 1.

SCOPE This appendix lists expendable supplies and materials you will need to operate and maintain the ANIUDM 7C. These items are authorized to you by CTA 50-970. Expendable items (Except Medical, Class V, Repair Parts, and Heraldic items).

D 2.

EXPLANATION OF COLUMNS a.

Column 1 Item Number. This number is assigned to the entry in the listing and is referenced in the narrative ir.structionr. to identify the material (e.g.,"Use plastic gloves, item 1, App. 0").

3 b.

Column 2. Level. This column identifies the lowest level of maintenance that requires the item.

C - Operator / Crew c.

Column 3 - National Stock Number. This is the National stock number assigned to the item; use it to request or requisition the item.

d.

Column 4 - Description. Indicates the Federal item name and, if requ; red, a description to identify the item. The last line for each item indicates the part number followed by the Federal Supply Code for Manufacturer (FSCM)in parentheses,if appilcable, Column S. Unit of Measure (UlM). Indicates the measure used in performing the actual s.

maintenance function. This measure is expressed by a two-character alphabetical abbreviation (e.g., ea,In, pt). lf the unit of measure differs from the unit of issue, requisition the lowest unit of issue that will satisfy your requirements.

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TM 11-6665-247-10 Section 11. EXPENDABLE SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS LIST (1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

NATIONAL IT W STOG DGGIFTION U/M NUMan

. LEVEL NUMBR PART NO. AND HCM 1

C 8415-00-682 6786 GLOVES, DISPOSAL Pr PIMKIES (96717) 2 C

8540-00-291-0391 TOWEL PAPER 8x UU 7 591 (81348) eb l

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. ~. .. T i- ^ -. ?.'. ~~ ~~ ~ I I RECOMMENDED CH ANGES TO EQUIPMENT TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS @ @ WITH THIS PUBLICATION? I I .a r pact.y (pa:NT voUR UNIT 3 CCMPLETE ACCAE35 g THEN... JOT DOWN THE, DOPE ABOUTIT ON THIS FORM CAREFULL Y TEAR l f IT OUT. FOLD IT AND j DROP IT IN THE MAIL. l PUOLICATCN NUM8(R PUSUCAflCN DATE PUSUCATICN TITLE TM 11-6665-247-10 13 August 1981 Calibrator, RadiaC AN/UDM-7C ( SE EXACT PtN.PCINT WHERE IT 15 am

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ha ANO WHAT SHOULD BE DONE A80UT TT3 I aso. Gaarn o. wo. 7 I i l 5 5 C s l l l l l l l l l l l l I -t scN of 1 l DAimn 2028-2 "a*5 '*"o"5 " - ' " " * " " * ^ " " ' "c" "" " uC-noN -E A Cu."oM Con e, m. l -E c.sCun ANO CNE IT TO YOUR ME.ADQUAATERS. l g -m- ,.m- - - -. - 3 - m v ^

7 ;. -;..,... i 4 By Order of the Secretary of the Army: EDWARD C. MEYER General, United States Army Official: Chief of Staff ROBERT M. JOYCE Brigadier General, United States Army 'T The Adjutant General 9 DISTRIBUTION: 4 j I To be distributed in accordance with Special List. ~ 8 r 1 l i f l f I I y.-....v.-. -...,m. ,._r_ .p.,.,yyy_4,%,d,___,,e-,. .s,w ..,_g.-, .,w'_ 7 -y. +, _._,....,..,,.y~,, ,}}