ML20038C338
| ML20038C338 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Fort Calhoun |
| Issue date: | 10/16/1981 |
| From: | Moseley N NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE) |
| To: | William Jones OMAHA PUBLIC POWER DISTRICT |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20038C339 | List: |
| References | |
| NUDOCS 8112100447 | |
| Download: ML20038C338 (7) | |
See also: IR 05000285/1981024
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Docket No. 50-285
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ATTN:
Mr. W. C. Jones, Division Manager
Production Operations
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1623 Harney Street
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Omaha, NB 68102
Gentlemen:
Subject:
Performance Appraisal Inspection 50-285/81-24
This refers to the Performance Appraisal Inspection conducted by
Mr. D. R. Hunter and members of the Performance Appraisal Section, Of fice
of Inspection and Enforcement, on August 17-28 and September 8-11, 1981,
of activities authorized by NRC Operating License DPR-40 for the
Fort Calhoun Nuclear Station.
This also cefers to the observations
discussed with you and other members of your staff on August 21, and
September 11, 1981 at the Fort Calhoun Nuclear Station and the Omaha Public
Power District Offices.
This inspection is one of a series of performance appraisal inspections
being conducted by the Office of Inspection and Enforcement.
The results
of these inspections are used to evaluate, from a national perspective,
the performance of your management control programs in support of nuclear
safety.
The enclosed report 50-285/81-24 identifies the areas examined during the
inspection.
Within these areas, the inspection consisted of a corrprehensive
examination of your management controls over licensed activities, including
an examination of procedures and records, observations of work activities,
and interviews with management and other personnel.
While the enclosed report includes observations which may result in enforce-
ment actions, these matters will be followed by the IE Regional Office.
The
enclosed appraisal report also addresses other observations and the
conclusions made by the team for this inspection.
Section 1 of the report
provides further informatinn regarding the observations end how they will be
utilized.
Apperdix A to this letter is an Executive Surrmary of the
conclusions drawn for the seven functional areas inspected.
The management controls for four of the seven areas and '.he licensed operator
portion of the training area were considered average.
The remaining areas
were rated as below average:
Design Changes and Modifications, Quality
Assurance Audi: , and Non-licensed Training.
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OFFICIAL RECORD COPY
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As a result of the significant weaknesses identified in the three areas
considered below average, you are requested to inform this office within
30 days of receipt of this letter of the actions you have taken or plan
to take to improve the management controls in these areas.
Your response
to this office concerning the areas identified as below average will be
followed by the NRC Regional Office.
In accordance ,<ith 10 CFR 2.790 of the Commission's regulations, a copy of
this letter, its enclosures and your response, will be placed in the NRC's
Public Document Room.
If this report contains any information that you
(or your contractors) believe to be exempt from disclosure under 10 CFR 9.5(a)(4), it is necessary that you (a) notify this office by telephone
within seven (7) days from the date of this letter of your intention to
file a request for withholding; and (b) submit within twenty-five (25)
days from the date of this letter a written application to this office
to withhold such information.
If your receipt of this letter has been
delayed so that less than seven (7) days art available for your review,
please notify this office promptly so that a new date may be established.
Consistent with Section 2.790(b)(1), any such application must be accom-
panied by an affidavit executed by the owner of the information which
identifies the document or part sought to be withheld, and which contains
a full statement identifying the basis upon which it is claimed that the
information should be withheld from public disclosuce.
This section
further requires the statement to address with specificity the consideration
listed in 10 CFR 2.790(b)(4).
The information sought to be withheld shall
be incorporated as far as possible into a separate part of the affidavit.
If we do not hear from you in this regard within the specified periods
noted above, the report will be placed in the Public Document Room.
Should you have any questions concernir.g this inspection, we will be
pleased to discuss them vith you.
Sincerely,
J
Norman C. 'toseley, Director,
Division of Program Development
and Appraisal
Office of Inspection and Enforcement
Enclosures:
1. Appendix A, Executive Summary
2. IE llanagement Appraisal Report
No. 50-285/81-24
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Distribution: (W/ Appendix A)
SECY
OPE
OCA (3)
W. J. Dircks, EDO (10)
V. Stello, DEDO
H. R. Denton, NRR
W. P. Haass, NRR
C. Michelson, AE00
S. H. Hanauer, NRR
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H. Boulden, OIA
R. C. DeYoung, IE
J. H. Sniezek,IE
H. D. Thornburg, IE
N. C. Moseley, IE
J. M. Taylor, IE
C. M. Trammell, NRR
SALP Staff
Regional Directors
RIV Reading Room
All Licensees
E. P. Wilkinson, INPO
D. Goddard, Oregon Dept. of Energy
State of Nebraska
IE Files
PAS Files
'AS Regional Coordinators
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LPL1
NSIt
Distribution: (Letter and Appendix A w/o Report)
S. W. Reznicek, OPPD
W. E. Miller, OPPD
G. P. Bahle, OPPD
Distribution (w/o Report)
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Appendix A-
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A team of six Inspection Specialists from the Performance Appraisal Section
conducted an announced inspection at'the' Fort Calhoun Station and the Omaha
Public Power District offices during the period August 17 through
September 11,.1981. Management controls in seven areas were evaluated; four
of the seven areas and the licensed operator port;on of the training area
were_ rated.as " average." The remaining areas were rated "below average" and ~
included Design Changes and Modifications, Quality Assurance Audits, and
Non-licensed Training.
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Underlying several significant weaknesses was the lack of management support
for and commitment to the Quality Assurance (QA) Program.
This was evidenced
by: (1) the absence of a policy statement from the General Manager endorsing
the QA Program and directing adherence ; (2) failure to update.the QA Manual-
since 1975; (3) vacancies in key positions in the OPPD organization -
particularly the lack of.a full time QA Manager during the previous four
years; and (4) the lack of effective QA training and retraining programs
for all persons performing quality related activities.
Additional weaknesses in management controls were identified, particularly.
in areas rated below average.
These included failure to maintain cu'rrent-
plant drawings and an accurate list of quality related systems and equipment,
failure to conduct design reviews, a lack of coordination in the non-licensed
training program, and a lack of independence of the site Quality Control (QC)
group (the Supervisor-Maintenance was also the supervisor of the QC group).
Several weaknesses were also observed in the QA audit program,. including
failure to audit a number of safety-related activities.
The qualifications and experience of the plant and district office staffs
permitted completion of key functions even though many of these
activities were not clearly described in the licensee's administrative
control program.
As an example, key individuals, including non-exempt
employees, were in some cases accomplishing safety related activities in
the absence of administrative controls defining the methods to be used. An
increase in staff turnover without more effective administrative controls
could lead to conditions adverse to quality.
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Observed strengths and weaknesses in the licensee's management controls
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are further discussed in the following summary of inspection results for
the individual areas.
Plant Operations: Average (Se: tion 2).
The licensee had an established
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program to ensure safe plant operation
Personnel involved in plant
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operations appeared to be qualified ard knowledgeable of their specific
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responsibilities.
Except as noted be a , the licensee had adequately
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implemented-the program requirements; o
er, excessive reliance was placed
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on key hourly personnel to informally accomplish specific tasks instead of
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identifying these tasks in the written program.
The most significant weak-
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nesses identified were the failure to assign responsibilities for the
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Appendix-A
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fire protection program, lack of management overview of.the jumper control
program, limited independent verification of safety system lineups, and
management's failure to implement design changes and not quickly completing
maintenance orders affecting control room annunciators.
Strengths in the
licensee's_ program were the backshift and weekend visits conducted by
district management and the surveillance test program management control
~ techniques.
Committee Activities: Average (Section 3).
With minor exceptions, the
licensee had established an effective program and organization for con-
trolling review functions.
The licensee conducted committee meetings more
frequently than required, with attendance considered mandatory.
General job
descriptions were provided.
Detailed responsibilities were c'elineated in the
Safety Audit and Review Committee (SARC) implen,enting procedures; however,
the Plant Review Committee (PRC) procedure did not include adequate detail.
Program implementation weaknesses were noted in the areas of SARC review of
safety evaluations, the PRC ballot review technique, and the indoctrination
and training for new committee members.
Design Changes and Modifications:
Below Average (Section 4).
There were
significant problems regarding the sizeable backlog of engineering work
and drawing revisions, as previously identified by the NRC Regional
Office.
Significant weaknesses were also observed in timely completion of
modification control forms, measures to provide interim drawing revisions,
completion of design verification, the scope of written safety
evaluations, and failure to maintain a current Critical Quality Element
(CQE) list.
Maintenance:
Average (Section 5).
The licensee had an established
program to control corrective and preventive safety-related maintenance
activities.
Personnel interviewed appeared to be. knowledgeable and
capable of performing their responsibilities
The most significant
weaknesses in the maintenance program were the apparent lack of management
support for the QA and QC functions and the licensee's failure to provide
timely corrective actions or interim measures to reduce the impact of
significant program problems.
These problems indicated a lack of emphasis
on compliance with QA and QC requirements and on effective corrective
action measures when these requirements were violated.
Additional
weaknesses identified were in administrative control of maintenance
documents; storage of hazardous materials near c,uality items; poor control
of quality materials after removal from the storeroom; and use of
uncontrolled CQE lists by maintenance personnel.
Quality Assurance Audits:
Below Average (Section 6).
The licensee had
established and implemented a QA audit program.
The conduct of a separate
schedule of audits by the SARC was perceived as a strength in the
licensee's program.
Several significant weaknesses in the QA program were
identified, including failure to update the QA Manual, the absence of a
full time QA Manager during the past four years, and the lack of an
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Appendix A
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effective policy statement from the General Manager endorsing the QA Program.
A number of CQE activities were not included in the audit prograre, some
auditors had audited activities for which they had responsibility, and some
audit findings were not documented in the prescribed manner to provide formal
response and followup.
Weaknesses were also observed in the certification
of audit personnel and in the periodic evaluation of audit program
effectiveness.
The degree of management commitment to the QA Program was also questioned
based upon apparently inadequate staffing of the QA Department and the
continued existence of previously identified weaknesses in the program.
Corrective Action System:
Average (Section 7).
The licensee had estab-
lished corrective action systems which were effective in tracking the
ccmpletion of corrective actions and commitments.
Weaknesses were
identified in implementation of the Operating Incident report system, in
the trending of plant parcmeters and .ctivities, and in the awareness of
senior management regarding quality activities.
The nature and extent of
review given at the Production Operations Division level to plaret
activities and corrective actions represented a strength in the
licensee's program.
Training:
(Section 8)
a.
Non-Licensed:
Below Average
The lack of centralized management of training within OPPD caused a
number of significant weaknesses.
Training and retraining in quality
assurance program requirements was limited.
Preplanned, organized
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initial training for non-licensed personnel had been conducted within
some elements of OPPD, but not in others.
There was a widespread
lack of systematic retrainirig for non-licensed personnel.
A
long-standing problem with an understaffed Training Department at the
Fort Calhoun Station had
tributed to a number of problems with
implementation and documentation of training program requirements.
OPPD's plans to strengthen the Training Department staff should
result in enhanced program implementatior and in the development of
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needed program improvements.
Strengths in the program included
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incentives to encourage the pursuit of advanced degrees and a
computerized tracking system to monitor training activities at the
Fort Calhoun Station,
b.
Licensed Training:
Average
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Fort Calhoun maintained a six shift rotation for operators with one
of these shifts devoted full time to training.
This availability of
a full-time training shift was considered a strength.
%e lack of
sufficient Training Department staffing contributed to problems with
training documentation and with the late administration of annual
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requalification examinations.
The Operations Department had
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Appendix A
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experienced relatively little turnover, but there was no formal
program to involve the Shift Supervisor in managing and monitoring
the qualification progress of junior personnel on shift.
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