ML20034F588

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Forwards Insp Repts 50-352/93-04 & 50-353/93-04 on 930119-22 & 0201-03 & 08-12.Violations Noted.One non-cited Violation Re Failure of Workers Performing Fuel Pool Work to sign-in on Proper Radiation Work Permit Identified
ML20034F588
Person / Time
Site: Limerick  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 02/26/1993
From: Cooper R
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION I)
To: Danni Smith
PECO ENERGY CO., (FORMERLY PHILADELPHIA ELECTRIC
Shared Package
ML20034F589 List:
References
NUDOCS 9303040032
Download: ML20034F588 (5)


See also: IR 05000352/1993004

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Docket Nos. 50-352

50-353

Mr. D. M. Smith

Senior Vice President -

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Nuclear

Philadelphia Electric Company

Nuclear Group Headquarters

Correspondence Control Desk

P. O. Box 195

Wayne, PA 19087-0195

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Dear Mr. Smith:

SUBJECT: NRC Combined Inspection 50-352/93-04; 50-353/93-04

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An inspection of the radiological controls program was conducted at the Limerick Nuclear

Generating Station by Messrs. R. L. Nimitz and L. L. Eckert of this office during the period

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January 19-22,1993, and February 1-3 and 8-12,1993. The findings of the inspection were

discussed with Mr. J. Doering on January 22, and February 3, 8, and 12,1993.

Areas reviewed during the inspection were important to health and safety and are fully

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discussed in the enclosed inspection report. The areas reviewed included planning and

preparation for the Unit 2 refueling outage in consideration of the identification of failed

fuel, organization and staffing, external and internal exposure controls, radioactive material

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controls, and the ALARA program. Also reviewed were the circumstances, evaluations and

corrective actions associated with two events that occurred on May 31,1992, and

January 27,1993. The events involved workers handling traversing incore probe (TIP)

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tubing under the Unit 1 and Unit 2 reactor vessels.

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Overall, the inspector concluded that generally effective planning and preparation for reactor =

refueling, in consideration of failed fuel, was performed. The. inspector also concluded that

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timely efforts were taken to update radioactive waste shipping data to reflect the potential for

additional radionuclides attributable to the failed fuel. Observations during the outage-

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identified generally good efforts to maintain radiation exposures as low as reasonably

achievable (ALARA).

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Regarding the two events involving TIP tubing, although the inspector concluded that no

significant intake of airborne radioactive matedal by, or external exposure of, personnel

occurred dudng either the May 31,1992, or the January 27,1993, events there was the

potential for a significant intake during the January 27,1993 event. Further, apparent

violations of NRC requirements were identified in both events. Regarding the May.31,

1992, event, one apparent violation of the radiation work permit program was identified.

The inspector found that workers failed to inform radiological controls personnel of changes

in their work location, resulting in workers testing TIP tubing under the reactor vessel

without the knowledge of radiological controls personnel.

Regarding the January 27,1993, TIP tubing event, two apparent violations were identified.

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The inspector found that adequate radiological surveys were not performed and workers were

not provided adequate instructions to minimize their exposure to high levels of radioactive

contamination. We are particularly concerned that lessons learned from the May 31,1992,

event were not appropriately incorporated into program controls in that thorough planning

had not been performed by radiological controls personnel prior to initiation of the work. In

addition, we are concerned that the introduction of high levels of radioactive contamination

into the work area, and the lack of effective radiological oversight of the January 27,1993,

TIP work, resulted in the potential for a significant intake of radioactive material by

personnel.

In addition to the above apparent violations, two additional violations involving failure to -

follow station procedures were identified in association with other work activities.

Specifically, radiation protection personnel failed to adhere to the radiation work permit

(RWP) during fuel inspection activities and to perform required surveys, and failed to

provide adequate air sampling during TIP drive work. One non-cited violation involving

failure of workers performing fuel pool work to sign-in on the proper RWP was also

identified.

Further, in addition to the TIP events discussed above, our review of your performance in -

the area of radiological controls over the past year has identified that a number of

radiological controls problems have occurred which indicate that effective controls over on-

going activities, taking into consideration the increase in the radiological source term at the

station, may not yet be in place. In light of this and because the January 27,1993, event

had the potential to result in a significant personnel exposure, we are concerned about the

effectiveness of your radiological controls program. Accordingly, we have scheduled an

enforcement conference with you at the NRC Region I office for 9:00 a.m. on March 16,

1993. This enforcement conference will.be open to public observation in accordance with

the Commission's trial program as discussed in the enclosed Federal Register notice

(Enclosure 2). The purposes of this conference are to discuss the apparent violations, their

causes and safety significance; to provide you the opportunity to point out any errors in our

inspection report; and to provide an opportunity for you to present your proposed corrective

actions.

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TEB 2 61993

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Philadelphia Electric Company

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At this conference, you should be prepared to discuss your overall assessment of the

performance of the radiological controls program over the past year, as a whole, in light of

the above discussed matters, and what actions you have taken to preclude recurrences of

similar problems. You should also be prepared to discuss the above identified apparent

violations. We are particularly interested in your assessment of the January 27,1993, event

and whether this event could have potentially resulted in an intake of radioactive material in

excess of NRC limits. In addition, this is an opportunity for you to provide any information

concerning your perspective on 1) the severity of the issue,2) factors that NRC considers

when it determines the amount of a civil penalty that may be assessed in accordance with

Section VI.B.2 of the Enforcement Policy, and 3) the possible basis for exercising discretion

in accordance with Section VII of the Enforcement Policy.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's " Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter and

its enclosure will be placed in the NRC Public Document Room. You will be advised by

separate correspondence of the results of our deFSerations on this matter. No response

regarding the apparent violations is required at ais time.

Your cooperation with us is appreciated.

Sincerely,

Odcinal signed pp

Rlthard W. Cooper

Richard W. Cooper, II, Director

Division of Radiation Safety

and Safeguards

Enclosures:

1 NRC Combined Inspection Report No. 50-352/93-04; 50G53/93-04

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2. Federal Register Notice

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FEB 2 61993

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Philadelphia Electric Company

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cc w/encls:

R. Charles, Chairman, Nuclear Review Board

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D. R. Helwig, Vice President - Limerick Generating Station

G. J. Beck, Manager - Licensing Section

G. Madsen, Regulatory Engineer - Limerick Generating Station

Secretary, Nuclear Committee of the Board

Public Document Room (PDR)

local Public Document Room (LPDR)

, Nuclear Safety Information Center (NSIC)

K. Abraham, (2)

NRC Resident Inspector

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

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FEB 2 61993.

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Philadelphia Electric Company

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bec w/encls:

Region I Docket Room (with concurrences)

E. Wenz'mger, DRP

C. Anderson, DRP

DRS/EB SALP Coordinator

V. McCree, OEDO

F. Rinaldi, NRR

J. Lieberman, OE

D. Holody, RI

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J. Goldberg, OGC

J. Cunningham, NRR ,10 94

W. Hehl, RI

N. Perry, SRI, Yankee Rowe

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