ML20034A798
| ML20034A798 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | 05000128 |
| Issue date: | 03/30/1990 |
| From: | Feltz D TEXAS A&M UNIV., COLLEGE STATION, TX |
| To: | Martin R NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV) |
| References | |
| NUDOCS 9004240335 | |
| Download: ML20034A798 (2) | |
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TEXAS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION W
TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY COLLEGE STATION TEXAS 7784>3576 J'
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30 March 1990 NUCLEAR SCIENCE CENTER 409 845-7551 Mr. Robert D. Martin Regional Administrator U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Region IV 611 Ryan Plaza Drive, Suite 1000 Arlington, Ter.as 76011 Dear Mr. Marting In accordance with the reporting requirements of Technical Specification 6.6.1 for the Texas A&M University Nuclear Science Center Reactor we hereby submit three copies of our annual report for the period of January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989 Sincerely, Y
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Donald E. Feltz Director DEF/ym Enclosures i
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RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT FOR MANKIND
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.o Perm AEC-427 U.S. ATOMIC ENEnGY COMMitSlo.
NI Atcu s2M UNIVERSITY-TYPE CONTRACTon's RECOMMENDATION FOff' DISPOSITION OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENT (See instruttlens on nevene $1de i
- 1. AEC REPORT NO.
- 2. TITLE 0R0 13207-22 Twenty-Sixth Progress Report of the Tcstas Engineering Experiment Station,
- 3. TYPE OF DOCUMENT (Check one):
nas A W hin rsity Sysu m, Huolear Science Center O e. Scientifie end ischnicei report O b. conference peper not to i4 pubiiehed in a lournei Title of conference Date of conference Emeetlocallon of conferente Sponsciting orpentration
[g e. oiber ispeciati Facilit.y Annual Progress lie por t (1969)
USNitC License'It-63, Docket No. 50-120
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- 4. RECOMMENDED ANNOUNCEMENT AND DISTRIDUTION (Check one):
0 e. AEC's norrnal ennouncement end distribution proceduees mey be followed.
O b. Make ovellable only within AEC and to AEC contractors and other U.S. Dovernment egencies and their contioctors.
O c. Make no announcement or distribution.
- 5. REASON FOR RECOMMENDED RESTRICTIONSI
- 6. SUBMITTED BY: NAME AND POSITION IPlease print or typel Donald E. Feltz, Director Oreonl etion Nuclear Science Center Texas Engineering Experiment Station Texas A&M University System Signeture o e -
Dete 30 March 1990 FOR AEC U$ts ONLY
- 7. AEC CONTRACT ADMINISTRATOR'S COMMENTS, IF ANY, ON A00VE ANNOUNCEMENT AND DIS 1RIDU110N RECOMMENDATION:
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PATENT CLE ARANCEt O o. AEC potent clearance het been oronted by responsible AEC potent eroun.
O b. neport bei been sent to responsible AEC potent secup for c'estance.
O c. retent c',oerence not reautred.
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Perm AEC-427 U.S. ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSIO.
SN UNIVERSITY-TYPE CONTRACTOn*S RECOMMENDAllON FOn"'
DISPOSITION OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENT (See Instivttlons on Reverse $1de }
- 1. AEC REPORT NO.
- 2. TITLE ORO-4207-22 Twenty-Sixth Progreps Report of the Texas Engineering Experiment Station,
- 3. TYPE Of DOCUMENT (Check one):
Texas A&M University System, Nuclear Science Center C e. SelentlRe end technicai report O b. Conierene. neper act io ta cubii hed ia e sourneti Title of conference Date of conference Eksetlocation of conference.
Sponsoring orgentiation C o. oiber (specityL Fnoility Annual Progress Iteport (1969)
USNRC License Il-63, Docket No. 50-126
- 4. RECOMMENDED ANNOUNCEMENT AND DISTRIBUT10N (Check onelt
@ e. AEC's normal announcement end distribution procedures may be followed.
O b. Make evanoble only within AEC and to AEC contractors and other U.S. Government egencies end their contrectors.
O e. Moke no maouncement or distribution
- 6. REASON FOR RECOMMENDED RESTRICTIONSI
- 6. SUBMITTED DY: NAME AND POSITION (Please print or typel Donald E. Feltz,-Director Crganisation Nuclear Science Center
. Texas Engineering Experiment Station Texas A&M University System Signature A e -
Date 30 March 1910 FOR AEC USE ONLY
- 7. AEC CONTRACT ADMINISTRATOR'S COMMENTS, IF ANY. ON ADOVC ANNOUNCEMENT AND DisintDU110N l
RECOMMENDATION:
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PATENT CLE ARANCE O. AEC potent einerence het been grented by respotistble.iEC potent group.
O b. neport hei been sent to responsible AEC potent group f or clearance.
O c. ratent eleerenee not teaulted.
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TWENTY-SIXTH PROGRESS REPORT OF THE TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY NUCLEAR SCIENCE CENTER JANUARY 1,1989-DECEMBER 31,1989 CONTRACT DE-AC05-76ER04207 Q<a g.y a
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w TWENTY-SIXTH PR00RESS REPORT of TEXAS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION
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TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM NUCLEAR SCIENCE CENTER Facility License No. B-83 I
Docket No. 50-128 I
January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989 i
Prepared by The Nuclear Science Center Staff Submitted to U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and U.S. Department of Energy and The Texas A&M University System i
By D. E. Feltz, Director Nuclear Science Center Texas Engineering Experiment Station College Station, Texas I
i March, 1990
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Table of Contents Page F
L 1.
Introduction 1
II.
Reactor Utilization 2
A.
Utilization Summary 2
B.-
Utilization by the Texas A&M University System 2
C.
Utilization by Other Educational Institutions 7
D.
Utilization by Non-University Institutions 9
III.
Facility Operations 11 A.
Facility Improvements 11 New Facility Air Conditioning Units 11 B.
Improvements to Reactor Systems and Experimental Facilities 11 j
Miscellaneous Equipment Control Drawer 11 Facility Air Monitor Meters 11 New Switches for Reactor Console 11 1
Diffuser Pump and Transient Rod Surge Tank Blowdown Piping Rearrangement 11 Additional Rotisserie Irradiation device Storage 11 Additional Sump Pump Strainer and Blow Down 12 Self Adjusting Skimmer Head 12 Cross-Connect Valves in the Facility Air Monitoring System 12 Beam Port #1 Collimator 12 C.
Operational Problems 12 Reportable Occurrence No. 89-01 12 Adjustment of Linear Channel Compensating Voltage i
Beam Port #1 Water Shutter Repair 12 Failure of Compressed Supply Air Piping 13 Control Rod Drive Circuitry Troubleshooting 13
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Page D.
Procedural Changes 13 E.
Unscheduled Shutdowns 14 L
F.
Reactor Maintenance and Surveillance 14
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IV.
Facility Administration 16 A.
Organization 16 B.
Personnel 16 C.
Reactor Safety Board 19 Appendix I Description of. Projects Utilizing the NSCR Appendix II Publications, Theses and Papers Involving Use of NSC Facilities From 1976 to Date Appendix III A Listing of Educational Institutions, Industrial, Government and Medical Organ 2zations That Have Utilized the Facilities and Services of the NSC Appendix IV I
Texas A&M University Departments Served by the NSC During Twenty Eight Years of Operation Appendix V Environmental Survey Program, Effluent Release Summary and Personnel Exposure Summary i
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L List of Tables and Figures l
Page Table I Res.ctor Utilization Summary 4
Table II Academic Use of the Reactor 7A Figure 1
Yearly Reactor Operation 3
1 2
Nuclear Science Center Reactor Operations Organization Chart 17 I
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1 1.
INTRODUCTION 1
The Nuclear Science Center is operated by the Texas Engineerin6 1
Experiment Station as a service to the Texas A&M University System and the State of Texas.
The facility is available_ to the University,
' organizations and individuals.
The facility operating license, R-83 I
issued by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, currently extends through March, 2003, a
This report has been prepared by the staff of the Nuclear Science l
Center of the Texas Engineering Expee;. ment Station to satisfy the reporting requirements of Technical 2,pecification 6.6.1 to the facility operating license R-83 and of U.S 30E Contract
- DE-AC05-76ERO)4207 ( formerly EY-76-C-05-L ;i) and 10CFR50.59 The report covers the period from January 1, 1989 through December 31, 1989.
Total operating hours of the reactor increased over '1988 values.
The total experiment hours were approximately the same as 1988 with a a
decrease in sample irradiation hours.
Beam port and irradiation l
experiments continued to increase and there_was a decrease in irradiation cell experiment hours compared to 1988._
These changes in utilization were due primarily to the characteristics of the experi-ments performed.
Commercial utilization and the number of tours increased.
Core VIII-A, which has been operational since March 1986, was I
used throughout 1989.
Pulse operations were continued at a low level in 1989 with a trtal of 40 pulses ($61.48 total pulse reactivity) executed.
As in the previous few years, pulsing operations were re-stricted mostly to calibrations and laboratory demonstrations.
There were no changes made to the site area during this reporting-period and no changes were made~to the security or emergency systems.
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II.
REACTOR UTILIZATION A.
Utilization Summary Utilization of the NSCR for the 1989 calendar year is i
-illustrated by Figure I and Table I.
Figure I shows the annual totals for reactor operation for the years 1975 through 1989 During the present reporting period the NSCR was utilized by over
-1 500 students (including 48 researchers) and 29 faculty and staff members representing 15 departments at Texas A&M University.
In addition, more than 180 faculty and students from 15 other edu-I cational institutions used the facilities and 3,729 visitors were registered during 1989.
A total of 19 non-educational organi-zations utilized the NSCR during the year for their commercial and research applications.
During twenty-eight years of operation, the NSC has provided services to 46 departments at Texas A&M University, 114 other I
colleges and universities, 103 industrial organizations, and 25 governmental and medical organizations (see Appendix III and IV for listings).
B.
Utilization by the Texas A&M University System During 1989 the following personnel from various departments I
at Texas A&M University used the NSCR for research.
Appendix I describes some of the projects completed.
. Animal Science Faculty:
Dr. W. C.
Ellis, Professor Dr. L. W. Greene, Associate Professor Students:
S. Rocriguez S. Martin G. Stout Center for Chemical Characterization and Analysis (CCCA)
Staff:
Dr. E. Schweikert, Professor Dr. D. James,.Research Chemist
.g M. Raulerson, Technician l
T. Woods, Technician Students:
J. Speed B. Grazmann I. Ewa
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TABLE I e
3EACTOR UTILIZATION
SUMMARY
1989 Annual Total
- Number of Days Reactor Operated 240 Reactor Operation (HW-Days) 97 52 Number'of Hours at Steady State 2433 017 Average Number of Operating Hours Per Week 48.66 Total Number of Pulses 39 Total Pulse Reactivity Insertion
$61.48 I
Number of Irradiations 625 Number of Samples Irradiated 10,401 Sample Irradiation Hours 59,559.151 Average Number of Irradiations per Operating Day 2.604 g
Irradiation Experiment-Hours 7926.192 i
Beam Port Experiment-Hours 421 754 Irradiation Cell Experiment Hours 33 735 Total Experiment Hours 8381.681 Fraction of Utilization Attributable to Commercial Work 37 Number of Visitors 3729
- Note:
50 Weeks of Operation Available The NSCR was converted in August 1968 from the use of MTR plate fuel a
to TRIGA fuel with pulsing capability.
Since the conversion both Standard TRIGA and FLIP TRIGA fuels have been used and at present the NSCR core bas-a full FLIP TRIGA loading.
Since the initial use of TRIGA fuel the total energy produced by operations _is 1,925 225 Mw-Days.
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i Chemistry Department Faculty:
Dr. M. W.
Rowe, Professor l
Dr. R. Zingaro, Professor Dr. T. R. Hughbanks, Assistant Professor Students:
J. Russ C. Brumlik Electrical Engineering Faculty:
Dr. D. Parker Student:
S. Lee Geology Department Faculty:
Dr. T. Tieh, Professor V. Harder, Lecturer Student:
M. Denham Geophysics Department Faculty:
Dr. N. Carter, Professor Students:
A. Huffman T. Oldham Mechanical Engineering Department Faculty:
Dr. D. Bray, Associate Professor Student:
P. Junghans Nuclear Engineering Department Faculty:
Dr. J. W. Poston, Professor and. Head Dr. R. R. Hart, Professor Dr. D. W. James, Associate Professor Dr. M. E. McLain, Associate Professor Dr. T. A. Parish, Associate Professor Dr. J. A. Reuscher, Professor Students:
L. Foster S. Hayes P. Lee R. Frymire S. Midgett S.
Menon J, Wright A. Velasquez S.
Narrow P. "issot I. Carron M.
iguyen K. Miller M. Mallet A. Lambert S. Sloan C. Beard J. Bennie J. Pruitt T. Bagwell D.- Senor C. Oxley
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Nuclear Science Center Staff:
J. Krohn, Assistant Director and Manager of Technical Services N. Khalil, Research Associate G. Stasny, Reactor Supervisor D. Deere, Research Associate J. Petesch, Reactor Supervisor C. Meyer, Health Physicist Oceanography Department Faculty and Staff:
Dr. P. Boothe, Asst. Research Scientist Petroleum Engineering Faculty:
Dr. W. Von Gonten Student:
K. Zoeller Physics Department Faculty:
Dr. J. A. McIntyre, Professor Students:
R. Seidel Range Science Faculty:
Dr. R. Knight i
Student:
R. Lyons Radiological Safety Office Staff:
Dr. M. E, McLain, Radiological Safety Officer J. Simek, Assistant Radiological Safety Officer C. Meyer, Senior Health Physicist Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology Faculty:
Dr. D. Hightower, Professor M. Chambers, Vet. Clin. Assoc.
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In addition to the research performed by the above per-J sonnel, the NSCR was used as an educational aid in numerous i
courses at Texas A&M.
Table II lists the academic courses utilizing the reactor and their use.
C.
Utilization by Other Educational Institutions In addition to Texas A&M University, services were provided to the following educational institutions through the Department of Energy Reactor Sharing Program.
A description of some of the projects utilizing the reactor is presented in Appendix 1.
Baylor University -- Waco, Texas Faculty:
Dr. Ken-Hei Wang, Professor of Physics Students:
Physics Class East Texas State University -- Commerce, Texas Faculty:
Dr. Razniak Louisiana State University -- Baton Rouge, Louisiana
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Faculty:
Dr. Ron Knaus Students:
D. Von Gent A. Showler S.
Brown J. Nguyen P. McKay Louisiana Tech -- Ruston, Louisiana Faculty:
Dr. R. Thompson McLennan Community College -- Waco, Texas Faculty:
Mr. Don Tatum, Instructor of Physics Students:
Physics Class McNeese State -- Lake Charles, Louisiana Faculty:
Dr. J. Beck 1
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TABLE II Academic Use of the Reactor l
No. of Students Department Course No.
Instructor and Purposs Building Construction 336 Woods 40-Tour Environmental Health 331 Kingery 23-Tour Nuclear. Engineering 101 Davis 13-Tour 402 James 12-Tour / Demo 405 Schlapper 15-Lab / class 479 Schlapper 15-Tour 606 Reuscher 19-Lab / class Oceanography 640 Boothe 10-Tour I
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Miami University -- Oxford, Ohio Faculty:
Dr. K. Crowley Student:
J. Corrigan Southern Methodist University -- Dallas, Texas l
Faculty:
Dr. S. Kelley Sul Ross State University -- Alpine, Texas Faculty:
Dr. D. Nelson Dr. J. Richerson Students:
K. Nelson Texas State Technical Institute -- Waco, Texas Faculty:
Mr. R. Wheet, Instructor Ms. G. Martini Students:
Nuclear Technology Classes University of New Hampshire -- Durham, New Hampshire Faculty:
A. Conners J. Maori University of Okalahoma -- Norman, Oklahoma Faculty:
Dr. B. Weaver l
Students:
J. Aquilar P. Anderson University of Southwestern Louisiana -- Lafayette, Louisiana Faculty:
Dr. J. Meriwether University of Texas -- Austin, Texas Faculty:
Dr. J. Kyle Dr. F. Iskander T. Bergman K. Milliken P. Schmidt Student:
B. Coel j
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University of Texas -- El Paso, Texas Faculty:
E. Anthony Public and Private School Tours No. of Students A&M Consolidated -- College Station, TX 79 l
Bammel High School -- Houston, TX 40 Bryan / College Station Science Teachers 58 Buckholts High School -- Buckholts, TX 23 i
Conroe Home School -- Conroe, TX 56 Centerville High *chool -- Centerville, TX 17 Cy Fair High Schuv1 -- Houston, TX 21 Del Valle High School -- Austin, TX 38 l
East Texas State University -- Commerce, TX 13 Engineering Program for Minorities -- TAMU 36 Hardin Jefferson High School -- Sour Lake, TX 23 I
Honors Program -- TAMU 95 Jane Long Jr. High -- Bryan, TX 36 Jeff Davis High School -- Houston, TX 26 1
Jersey Village High School -- Houston, TX 75 Jets Chapters -- Needville & San Antonio, TX 75 Lamar School -- Bryan, TX 135 Lumberton High School -- Lumberton, TX 34 I
McCullough High School -- Woodlands, TX 37 Moody High School -- Moody. TX 23 Pearsall High School -- Pearsall, TX 8
I Queen City High School -- Queen City, TX 11 Rockdale High School -- Rockdale, TX 40-Sharpstown High School -- Houston, TX 41 Stephen F. Austin University -- Nacogdoches, TX 36 1
Teague High School -- Houston, TX 36 Tyler Jr. College -- Tyler, TX 31 Wells Middle School -- Houston, TX 44 l
Woodville High School -- Livingston, TX 27 D.
Utilization by Non-University Institutions A AE/BCS Traders -- Globe, Arizona Experimenter:
D. Williams Amber Engineering -- Goleta, California Experimenter:
C. Woolaway Brown and Associates -- College Station, Texas Experimenter:
J. Fares
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Texas Instruments -- Dallas, Texas r
L Experimenters:
C. Blackburn Tracerco, Inc. -- Houston, Texas l
Experimenters:
R. Gilman D. Bucior TRW-EDS -- Redondo Beach, California Experimenters:
D. Randall T. Lunn Tru-Tec -- LaPorte, Texas l
Experimenter:
C. Winfield l
J. Landry l
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III.
FACILITY OPERATIONS A.
Facility Improvements New Facility Air Conditioning Units Two new smaller air conditioning chill water cooling units were installed as replacement of an older unit that could not be repaired.
B.
Improvements to Reactor Systems and Experimental Facilities Miscellaneous Equipp n t 1ontrol Drawer This drawer was completely rebailt with new components and a new face format.
The drawer still controls the following devices:
lower research level access controls, front gate, C-2 warning devices, cell /
pneumatic exhaust fan, watt shutter indications, and operator status board.
Facility Air Monitor Meters New FAM meters were installed as replacement of meters in the reactor control room and the reception room.
The old meters were hard to find, very expensive, and difficult to calibrate.
The new meters are better in all of these respects.
New Switches for Reactor Console Pump switches were replaced and solid state control circuits provided for water system control.
These type switches have reduced electronic noise sources considerably.
As a result, there have been fewer spurious signals to the reactor instrumentation.
A heavy duty reactor console power switch was installed as a replacement to improve' reliability.
Diffuser Pump and Transient Rod Surge Tank Blowdown Piping Rearrangement The diffuq r pump piping and transient rod blowdown piping were rearranged under the reactor bridge to make room for the new east face irradiator.
Additional Rotisserie Irradiation Device Storage To expand the capacity of rotisserie storage a new rack-was installed on the north pool wall.
The rack has storage positions for 12 rotisserie irradiation devices.
12 s
Additional Sump Pump Strainer and Blow Down f
A new strainer and strainer blowdown piping were installed para 31e', to the old sump pump strainer and blowdown.
These strainers prevent solids from reaching the liquid waste holdup tanks.
The blowdown piping enables the strainers to be cleaned periodically.
Self Adjusting Skimmer Head The old skimmer heads would not work well with different pool levels due to the difficulty in adjusting their heights.
A new single skimmer head was designed to be self-adjusting and is working fine.
Cross-Connect Valves in the Facility Air Monitoring System New valves for this system were added upstream of the main flow control panel.
These valves allow a cross connect between air sampling locations and detectors.
In case a detector normally required for operations is out of service, the appropriate sampling location can be changed to another operable detector.
Beam Port #1 Collimator A series of cylinders of graphite, borated parrafin, lead, boroflex, and concrete were placed inside Beam Port #1 to act as a collimator of neutrons.
This creates a narrower and more con-trollable neutron beam for experiments.
C.
Operational Problems Reportable Occurrence 89-01 Adjustment of Linear Channel Compensating Voltage There was a requirement to adjust the linear channel compensating voltage due to a significant increase in scheduled reactor operating hours.
When additional night shift operations were added, the increase in core power history caused the startup gammas to be more significant at low power levels.
The compensation voltage was reset and normal readings returned.
All required tests were perfornied and the instrument was returned to normal operation.
Beam Port #1 '.iater Shutter Repair
.A down leg of the water shutter was leaking at the union with the beam port piping.
The.down leg leak was repaired using a saddle at the union.
A gasket was used to seal the saddle to the beam port pipinc.
The saddle is held in place against the beam port piping with two stainless steel strapes.
This design has performed well since installation.
i
13 Failure'of Compressed Supply Air Piping Compressed air supply piping between the demineralizer room and the' tunnel area suffered a-corrosion stress fracture.
Galvanized-piping was usedsfor replacement which has a greater resistance against' moisture. corrosion than-the previous used iron-piping.
Control Rod Drive Circuitry Troubleshooting The control rod' drive units exhibited infrequent malfunctions-in withdrawal operation and position indication over the year.
In each case, the circuitry was either repaired or replaced immediately and operation of the circuitry was tested to; erasure it performed'in accordance'with.all previously approved changes and modifications.
D.
Procedural Changes.
Changes to the following SOP's were reviewed and approved by the Reactor Safety Board during the~ reporting period:
SOP's II-C.
Reactor Startup Figure II-C-1(c)
Pre-Startup Checklist III-I Scram Circuit Surveillance III-L Control Rod 1 Drive Maintenance Figure III-B-2(a)(b) Fuel Element Temperature Measuring Channel -
Semiannual Maintenance Figure III-E-2(a)(b) Safety Power Measuring Channel -~ Annual Maintenance Figure III-I-2 Scram Circuit Surveillance - Semiannual-Check IV-C Pneumatic System. Operation IV-D Beam Port Experiments IV-F Neutron Radiography Beam Port #4 IV-H Thermal Column. Film Irradiator Figure VI-B-1(a)(b)
Weekly Reactor Maintenance-VII-A3 Reporting Requirements VII-B4 Daily Facility Air Monitoring Check VII-B7 Area Radiation Monitors
'VII-B14 Personnel Dosimeters VII-C2 Radioactive Materials Released Off-Site-VII-C3 Radioactive Materials Released to Campus
-VII-C6 Radioactive: Materials Storage VII-C7 Radioactive 1 Solid Waste Disposal-VII-C14 Facility Contamiration Survey VII-E1
. Radiation Mo'nitoring Devices and Exposure' Control' Guides lVIII-D Safeguards.Information.
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' E.
Unscheduled" Shutdowns A' total of seven' unscheduled shutdowns occurred during '1989.
The unscheduled shutdowns were caused by theLfollowing One shutdown caused'by. equipment failure in'a fail-safe mode.
One shutdown caused by Safety Channel-#2 instrumentation spike.
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One shutdown caused by a sticking period meter during startup.
Fouryshutdowns due to complete-power loss to theLfacility.
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- There were no' shutdowns due to operator error this year.
F.
Reactor Maintenance and Surveillance
- 1.
The Technical Specificatien. requ'irements for maintenance and-surveillance were. completed-for allt required channels as f-follows:
i Fuel-ElementiTemperature Measuring' Channel
_j Linear Power Channel Los-Power Channel High Power (Safety) Channels Facility Air Monitoring Channels Area Radiation Monitoring Channels All control rods were calibrated during annual maintenance performed.inLJanuary, 1989 with a total rod worth of $15;75 and a shutdown margin of $2 73 l
The power level (linear) channel was calibrated by the calori-1 metric method on 1/5/89 i
-The rod scram time checks resulted'in times less than.the I
Technical Specification limit of-1.2. seconds, i
i Fuel elements requiring inspection were_ inspected by 5 January 1
1989 j
All other required maintenance as_ set:forth-in-the Technical l
Specifications was performed annually, semi-annually, or j
weekly as= required.
This was in' addition to completion (of a i
pre-startup checklist: done daily prior to reactor. operation, H
and other daily checks.
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s
s 15 s
2.
The pulse mode is calibrated annually by comparison of flux foils.
Operability is verified semi annually by pulsing for comparison of pulse energy and temperature.
The maximum allowable pulse reactivity insertion is $2.09 for Core VIII-A as determined by a pulse test program.
An administrative limit of $1.90 is imposed for pulse operations.
3 The reactivity worth for each experiment was measured or estimated as appropriate before performance of the experiment, j
The most reactive fixed experiment is the Thermal Column I
coupler with a value of $1 35 4.
The biennial Emergency Preparedness drill was conducted on April 20, 1989.
5.
A review of the NSC security plan and emergency plan was con-ducted by the NSC staff and the Reactor Safety Board on 2/10/89 6.
A review of the NSC ALARA program was conducted by the NSC staff and the Reactor Safety Board on 2/10/89 l
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16 IV.
FACILITY ADMINISTR'ATION Q
A.
Organization (i
The organization. chart for reactor operations.at the Nuclear Science Center is presented in Figure 2.
During this reporting
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_ period Thom Ives' joined.the NSC starf filling the~ position-of.the;.
Manager of Reactor Operations.
' James C.--Luther was hired'as a.
full-time Reactor' Operator-in November.
The problem of high: turn-:
over among the student operators during the previous. years.has improved as we presently have two-highly qualified. licensed individuals who are in their first or second year'of college.
[
During the past year Thom Ives,.Sean O' Kelly, and Shane Brightwell received Senior Reactor Operator licenses'.
{
B.
Personnel The following is a list of personnel at the-Nuclear Science-
{
Center for the period of January 1, 1989:- December-31, 1989 Facility Administration and Reactor Operations Staff f
+Brightwell, D. S.
- Reactor Operator
+Feltz, D. E.
- Director L-
+Ives, T. W.
- Manager of Reactor'Opeations
+Krohn, J. L.
- Assistant Director Luther, J. C.
. Reactor Operator (Trainee)-
+0' Kelly, D.-S.
-- Senior Reactor Operator
+Petesch, J. E.
- Reactor Supervisor Reuscher, J. A.
' - Professor, and Director,. Nuclear-Research Reactor Programs
+Stasny, G. S.-
- Reactor. Supervisor
Stowers, M. W.
- Reactor' Operator (Terminated)' -.,
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DIRECTOR e
E
[I.':
l ASSISTANT DIRECTOR I
SUPPORT' MANAGER OF REACTOR' GROUP
. OPERATIONS l
I l
1 REACTOR p _ _ _
j l
g SUPERVISOR (S)
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REACTO OPE ATORS i
l REACTOR OPERATORS l
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Figure 2. Nuclear Science Center Reactor Operations. Organization Chart
18 c.
L Technical Service and Maintenance Allen, R.
- Student Worker I
- Beeler, J.-
- Student Technician
- Deere, D. C.
- Engineering Research Associate (Terminated)
- Fisher, T. H.
- Scientific Instrument Mak'er II' Horn, C.
R.
- Mechanical Equipment Foreman Kensing, M.
- Student Worker I-(Terminated)
+Khalil,:N. S.
-Engineering:Research Associate (Terminated)
I Lively, T.
- Student Worker I Restivo, A. L.
- Engineering Research Associate j
Steffek, R.
- Student Worker I l
Tier, M.
- Draftsman
- Licensed Reactor Operator
+ Licensed SenJor Reactor Operator Clerical Killingsworth, S.
B.
- Receptionist-
)
Mitchell, Yvonne
- Secretary Ribardo, Joy
- Bookkeeper Health Physics Staff Cannell, B. K.
- Health Physics Technician Meyer, C. M.
- Senior Health Physicist-(Terminated)
Rodriguez, L.
- Health Physicist (Terminated) 1 I
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19 l'
C.
Reactor Safety Board Committee Composition Chairman F. Jennings, Director, Office of University Research (January 1, 1989 - Decembec 31, 1989)
Voting Members l
R. Green, Assistant Professor,3 Small Animal Clinic
'(January 1, 1989 - September 1, 1989) (Terminated)
R. R. Hart, Professor, Nuclear Engineering (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989)
J. Hiebert, Professor, Physics (January 1, 1989 - September 1, 1989) (Terminated)
'R.
Kenefick, Professor, Physics (April 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989) i R. Koppa, Professor, Industrial Engineering (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989)
.E.
L. Morris, Professor, Veterinary Medicine (September 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989)
G. Schlapper, Associate Professor, Nuclear; Engineering (September 1,
1989 - December 31, 1989) j E. A.
Schweikert, Professor, Chemistry j
1 (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989)
Ex-Officio Members D. E. Feltz, Director, Nuclear Science Center (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989)
M. McLain, Professor and University Radiologica'l-Safety Officer-h (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989) l
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f J. W. Poston, Head, Nuclear Engineerin6 (January 1, 1989 - December 31, 1989) o t
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.20 I.
Meeting Prequency The Reactor Safety Board (RSB) met on the following dates i
during the calendar year'1989:
2/15/89, 3/30/89, 8/3/89, and 8/30/89 RSB Audits During the reporting period RSB audits of NSC activities were conducted on the following dates:
1/9/89,.4/7/89, 7/21/89 and 10/23/89 l
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APPENDIX I.
Description of Projects Utilizing-the NSCR
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I-1 DESCRIPTION OF PROJECTS UTILIZING THE NSCR l
A.
Texas A&M University Nuclear Engineering DAMAGE STUDIES OFEINFRARED DETECTOR MATERIAL I
Personnel-Dr.-Ron R. Hart
- Professor Kevin Seager.-- Graduate Assistant' This study investigated damage caused to infrared detector' materials-by exposure to neutrons.
The work included _ studies of charged particle. channeling:and'the effects of neutron radiation on-this channeling.
"0BLE GAS FISSION PRODUCT GENERATION Personnel Dr. M. McLain -- Professor P. Lee -- Graduate Assistant A small device containing uranium,-was irradiated. and: an inert gas was used to sweep out noble gas fission products to an exposure
-i chamber for dosimetry measurement studies.
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NUCLEAR ENGINEERING GRADUATE LAB IN REACTOR. EXPERIMENTATION l
y Personnel Dr. J. A. Reuscher -- Professor
-l NE 606 Graduate Stuaents (19 students) l i
Several experiments were performed at the NSC during the lab course.
Each student participated in a control rod calibration lab, a suboritical multiplication lab, a power: calibration lab and a reactor-pulsing lab.
Other experiments performed included core flux. mapping, neutron radiography, and neutron activation analysis.
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W NEUTh0N DEPTH PROFILE EXPERIMENT Personnel Dr.-J. A. Reuscher -- Professor:
N. Khalil -- Graduate Assistant
.A neutron depth' profile apparatus was designed, built and installed atLBeam Port #1.
This device uses a' charged particle
-detector to measure the alpha particle emiscion from a sample =
containing trace amounts of boron.
The alpha particle energy spectrum is used to determine the: depth ~ profile of the boron in the sample.-
Experimental results using the device: compared-exactly with data obtained by the National Institute or' Standards and Technology (NIST)l 4
on'the same sample of borosilicate glass.
NIST obtained data during._a 15 minute beam exposure and our' apparatus required 5 hours5.787037e-5 days <br />0.00139 hours <br />8.267196e-6 weeks <br />1.9025e-6 months <br />.
REAL-TIME NEUTRON RADIOGRAPHY Personne l Dr. J. A.
Reuscher -- Professor
. John Wright -- Graduate Assistant Scott-Midgett -- Graduate. Assistant-A real-time neutron radiography system was developed 1and installed at Beam Port #4.,This system uses a ZnS(lie)Lscintillating-O screen to obtain images of samples placed in the neutron beam. 'The screen low-level light emission'is intensified;by'a relay optics ~ unit and collected by-a monochrome CCD television camera.- The TV image'is digitized at a rate of 30 frames /second by an IBM PC/AT with image I
capture-and processing boards.
The neutron radiography 11 mage is-dis-
.j played on a high resolution _CRT.
Numerous image enhancement options 1
.are available using digital filtering or false color displays.
The system shows good resolution for small holes (0.020-inch) inca cadmium
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plate or standard film quality indicators.
The system _is beingiused.
to image operating heat pipes, bubble flows in liquids, the melting of j
metallic samples, moisture content measurements in zeolite and'other research areas.
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. NUCLEAR' ENGINEERING UNDERGRADUATE LAB Personnel
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~Dr..G.-A.
Schlapper=- -Professor
'NE 405 Students
.Several experiments were performed at the NSC during the lab-Ecourse.- Each student performed a reactor ~startup and participated in-a control rod calibration lab and a suboritical multiplication lab.-
RADIOISOTOPE PRODUCTION FOR LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS Personnel
~Dr.' John Poston -- Professor and Head Dr. Milton McLain -- Radiation Safety Officer I
Dr. Dennis James -- Assistant-. Professor Graduate and Undergraduate Students-in various classes Several laboratory classes took advantege of the NSC to produce l
short-lived radioisotopes for use in lab experiments ranging from i
half-life measurements to detector operation and calibration.
1 TOURS OF THE' NSC
-Personnel Dr. K. L. Peddicord -- Assistant Director, TEES Dr. R. G. Cochran -- Professor i
1
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Dr. G. A. Schlapper -- Associate Professor l
Graduate and Undergraduate Students in various classes Various classes toured the NSC during.the year.as-" field trips".
The tours ranged from introductory views for freshman students to in depth studies of the. facility air monitoring system:for aigraduate health physics class.
Animal Science DYNAMICS OF RUMINANT DIGESTION AND NUTRITION h
. Personnel i
Dr. W. C. Ellis -- Professor-
' Mark Hill.-- Graduate Assistant Steve Martin -- Graduate Assistant
)
A continuation of investigations-aimed at measuring the.contri-buting dynamic processes in cattle fed a number of different roughage j
and roughage / chemical treatments.
The results are to be integrated j
into models of the animal's intake and digestive system.
The work involves activation analysis of elemental markers added to individual
. meals of the animals in the study.
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s I-4 Range Science NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF FREE-RANGING CATTLE Personnel Dr. J. W. Stuth -- Professor I
Robert Lyons -- Graduate Assistant
-This research is designed to develop calibration equations for i
near infrared spectroscopy to predict diet quality and forage intake a
of free-ranging cattle.
The calibration required alchemical analysis.
and determination of forage intake by-use of stable-markers.
NAA was used to perform these analyses.
Oceanography DISTRIBUTION OF BARIUM IN SEDIMENTS ON THE TEXAS-LOUISIANA CONTINENTAL SHELF AND SLOPE Personnel Dr. B.
J. Presley -- Professor
_l Dr. P.
N.
Boothe -- Assistant Research Scientist
~
Four. Graduate Students This continuing project studied fine-grain sediment transport on i
q the continental shelf using barium sulfate which is--released during i
oil drilling operations..-The determination of.bariumilevels at.
L various locations on the shelf and slope by activation analysie allows j
a model of the transport processes taking place to be formulated.
These processes are important to-understand in-view of the increased i
off-shore drilling expected during the rest of this century.
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Physics
[
CONSTRUCTION OF A POSITRON TOMOGRAPH Personnel Dr. J.
A. McIntyre -- Professor i
R. A. Seidel -- Graduate Student I
i Work continued on the construction and testing of a positron i
emission tomography system for. clinical imaging.
The NSC provided the positron sources, activated: copper samples, for this system.
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Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology I
SM-153 EDTMP BONE THERAPY AGENT i
Personnel
-l Dr. Dan Hightower, D.V.M. -- Professor i
Mark Chambers -- Graduate Assistant
-j Androy Kankov -- Graduate Assistant Initial irradiations of samarium oxide were performed to study the feasibility of producing EDTMP Bone Therapy sources.
The initial' studies included calibrations and preliminary studies with animals.
Chemistry INAA 0F GEOLOGIC SAMPLES Personnel Dr. M. Rowe -- Professor
-l Various geologic samples were analyzed using the instrumental neutron activation analysis technique to determine the elemental con-j centration of the samples.
MIXED FIELD IRRADIATION OF C0AL SAMPLES l
Personnel l
Dr. J. Zoeller -- Coal and Lignite Research Lab j
Dr. T.
Rozgenyi -- Department of Petroleum Engineering I
-This project involved exposing coal and lignite samples to gamma radiation in an attempt to increase oxidation of sulfur and chlorine and thus improve the efficiency of standard removal techniques.
Geology OCCURRENCE OF URANIUM IN HYDROCARBON RESERVOIR ROCKS Personnel l
1 Dr. T. Tieh -- Professor M. Denham -- Graduate Assistant I
Fission tracks were induced using neutrons to investigate-occur-rence of uranium to determine if uranium concentrates in certain phases during diagenesis and hydrocarbon migration.
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y FISSION TRACK AGE DETERMINATIONS FROM FLOURITE-IE Personnel Dr. V. Harder -- Lecturer This work is aimed at determining the burial depth of sediments by-l
-finding the flourite fission track ages of these sediments..
Geophysics TRACE ELEMENT GEOCHEMISTRY ACROSS THE CRETACEAUS/ TERTIARY BOUNDARY I
Personnel Dr. N.-Carter -- Professor i
A. Huffman -. Graduate Assistant 1
T. Oldham -- Graduate Assistgant Neutron activation analysis was performed on deep sea and volcanic rock samples to study trace-element signatures across the Cretacious-Tertiary boundary and determine the cause for a major extinction 66 million years ago, j
B.-
Other Universities Louisiana State University FIRE ANT TERRITORIALITY 1
Personnel Dr. Ron Knaus -- Professor, LSU Nuclear Science Center Dr. T. E. Reagan -- Professor, Entomology Allen Showler -- Graduate Student This continued study investigated fire ant territoriality in a producing sugar cane field as determined by NAA performed at the NSC on the ants which had been tagged-with Dy and Sm.
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L TRANSMISSION OF EQUINE DlSEASES-Personnel
-Dr.
R.-
M. Knaus -- Professor, Nuclear Science Animals were injected with Na-24 produced'at the Texas A&M Nuclear
. Science Center, to study mechanical transmission of equine infectious diseases ~.
Sam Houston State University
' NEUTRON TRANSMUTATION DOPING OF-SILICON AND GaAs SAMPLES; Personnel Dr. B. Covington -- Professor, Division of Physics and Chemistryt I
.This continued study was' performed to identify shallow impurities _
-j and to observe the ef fects of annealing on the centers created. tar fast i
neutrons in Si and GaAs.
j Sul'Ross State University i
ANALYSIS OF GEOLOGIC SAMPLES FROM VARIOUS SITES IN TEXAS 1
Personnel Dr. Dennis Nelson -
Associate-Professor and' Chairman, Geology Dr. G. David Mattison -- Associate Professor, Geology Dr. David Rohs -- Assistant Professor, Geology Eight Graduate and Five Undergraduate Students-These continued studies include the determination ofstrace= element contents of various rock and mineral samples from a variety of; sites-
[
in Texas.
The samples are irradiated at the NSC and the analysis i
performed at Sul Ross.
Several projects are ongoing at any one time with-various combinations of faculty, graduate and undergraduate students.
Many'of the results from these studies are incorporated into theses, papers and presentations at geologic society meetings.
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Texas State Technical Institute i
Personnel William Kester -- Chairman, Nuclear Technology,_Waco i
Richard Wheet -
Chairman, Nuclear Technology, Waco l
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I-8 During 1989, approximately 50' students-participated in health-physics training which included items from shipping and release regulations to an introduction to reactor physics and neutron activation analysis.
The training provided the students with hands-on experi'ence to supplement their claesroom instructions in the Health Physics _ Technician program.
Southern Methodist University 4
FISSION-TRACK ETCH STUDIES Personnel Dr.- S. Kelley -- Professor, Geology
[
Dr. K. Damm -- Visiting Professor i
C. McKinney -- Graduate Assistant Fission-track etching was' performed for three'different projects.
One was used to study fission tracks produced in zircon crystal lattices.
Another project studied uranium absorption in fossilized teeth to help in dating the fossils.
The last project was used to-date samples and determine the cooling history during the Cenozoic uplift of the Central Andes mountains.
a McNeese State University i
DISTRIBUTION OF TRACE METALS IN LOUISIANA STATE SEDIMENTS.
1 Personnel I
Dr.
J.
Beck -- Professor, Chemistry i
K. Stacks -- Graduate Assistant j
1 K. Martin -- Graduate Assistant j
L Neutron activation analyses were carried out on lake sediment
- l samples to study the presence of pollutior, by heavy metal' concen-l tration.
l Miami University i
r FISSION-TRACK ANALYSIS OF GEOLOGICAL MATERIALS Personnel'
' I Dr. K. Crowley -- Professor Fission-track age by induced U-238 fissions was determined to study annealing processes.
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University of Oklahoma RARE EARTH CONCENTRATIONS IN IGNEOUS ROCKS AND SHALES Personnel i
Dr.
B. Weaver -- Professor, Geology P.
Anderson -- Graduate Assistant Rare earth concentrations were determined by neutron activation-analysis'to study the geochemistry of igneous rocks and shales.
TOURS AND NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS DEMONSTRATIONS Groups from various institutions toured the Texas A&M Nuclear Science Center facilities and saw neutron activation analysis demon-strations.
Some of-the associated group chaperones and their insti-tutions are listed below.
L. C.
Hall, Geography, Stephen F. Austin University D. Tatum, McLennan Community College K. H. Wang, Physics, Baylor University C.
Non-University Institutions M.
D.
Anderson Hospital PRODUCTION OF. RADIOISOTOPES FOR RESEARCH AND TREATMENT Personnel Jack Cundif f -- M. D.
Anderson The NSC produces radioisotopes for use in medical research and treatment at the M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Center in Houston.
Several' different isotopes and forms have been produced for various types of uses at the hospital.
The Methodist Hospital of Houston 4
DEVELOPMENT OF A TREATMENT FOR RHUMETOID ARTHRITIS Personnel
\\
Dr. Bill Cole -- Nuclear Medicine, Methodist Hospital John Krohn -- Nuclear Science Center This continuing project was aimed at developing an alternative to surgery as treatment for rhumetoid arthritis.
The work was based on similar work done at Harvard Medical School and involves the injection of radioisotopes to destroy the affected cells instead.of the usual surgical 12moval.
The efforts conducted in 1989-included continued patient treatments at Methodist Hospital in Houston and clinical evaluation of treatment effectiveness.
h_h '.,
'I-10 J,
b Texas = Instruments h
> NEUTRON l ACTIVATION ANALYSIS OF SEMICONDUCTOR; MATERIALS.
Personnel!
pn Bruce'Onade;- -TexasTInstruments-Chery1lBlackburn ~
Texas-Instruments h
..This!1ong-termspro' ject-involves the irradiation offsemiconductori Ematerials supplied by Texas. Instruments at the Nuclear Science Center?
~
and? subsequent; analysis-by:TI personnel.
Theganalysis1results are
[,.
l'usedTin? quality'assuranceland-product development.
~
.RADI0 ISOTOPE 2 PRODUCTION-p(
The?NSCJproduced a wide l variety of radioiso' topes for a number.of-l
- commercial-users. - ' Thesee iso. topes ' were ; produced' for: ~a. variety J of g
projectscincludinghwell11ogging, gammairadiography,LandJtracer B
h:
(studies.
Some of.the.more. commonly;producedEisotopes were:
Co-60,JIr-192, FeL59, Br-82,'Ar-41, and Na-24. -Some=offthefcompaniesi 1 supplied were:
Gulf Nuclear. Corp., Tracerco,RInc.,+Teledyne. Isotopes,
~
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-Radiation. Consultants - and Tru-Tec.
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- 1 L-i APPENDIX ~II-Publications, Theses and-Papers Involving Use of NSC Facilities From 1976'to Date
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II-1 i
f Publications, Theses and Papers Involving-the Use of NSC Facilities From 1978 to Date 1.
R. R. Hart and L. D. Albert, " Measurement of-P-31 Concentrations I
Produced by Neutron Transmutation Doping: of Silicon", Inter-
~
national Conference on Neutron Transmutation Doping,. University of Missouri, April 1978.
i
~2.
D. Wootan, " Measurement of Neutron Flux in Thermal Rotisserie",
M.S. Thesis in-NuclearTEngineering, Texas A&M University, 1978.
3 W. Huang and J. Catham, " Uranium in Lignite:
-1.
Geological Occurrence in1 Texas", Tenth International Congress on Sedi-mentology, Volume 1, 1t'8.
4.
W. Huang and S. Parks, " Uranium Resources in Some Tertiary
]
Sediments of Texas Gulf Coastal Plain:
I Geologic Occurrence i
in the' Lower Miocene Sediments", Tenth International Congress on j
Sedimentology, Volume 1, 1978.
j 5
W. Huang and K. Pickett, " Factors Controlling In-Situ Leaching of Uranium-from Sandstone and Lignite Deposits in South Texas",
Proceedings of Uranium Mining Technology, Update 78, Reno, Nevada, November 1978.
l 6.
B. J. - Presley, R. Pflaum and J. Trefry, " Fallout and Natural Radionuclides in Mississippi Delta Sediments", Environmental Oceanographic Science, Vol. 59, No.
4, April 1978.
7 P. H. Fishman, "Minerological Analysis and Uranium Distribu-tion of the Sediments from the Upper Jackson Formation, Karnes County, Texas", M. S. Thesis in Geology, Texas A&M University, 1978.
8.
E. M. Prasse, " Uranium and Its Relationship to Host' Rock l
Minerology in an Unoxidized Roll Front in the Jackson Group, South Texas", M. S. Thesis in Geology, Texas A&M University, 1978.
t
-9 W. C.
Ellis, J. H. Mathis and C. E. Lescano, " Quantitating i
Ruminal Turnover", Fed. Proc., Vol. 38, 1979 10.
C. E. Lescano and W. C.'Ellis, "An' Evaluation of Lanthanides as Particulate Matter Markers", American Society of Animal Science (abstract), Tucson, Arizona, 1979 11-S. W.
Bachinski and R. B. Scott, " Rare-Earth and Other Trace Elements Contents and the Origin of Mineetes", Geochim.
Cosmochim. Acta, Vol. 43, 93, 1979
II-2' f
12.
R.:
B.-
Scott, D. G. Temple and P. Peron, " Nature of Hydrothermal
~
Exchange Between_0ceanic Crust and Seawater at 26'N Lat., Mid-r Atlantic Ridge", Benthic Boundary Layer Processes, IOGC Symposium on the Benthic Boundary Layer, 1979, 13 L.'J.
Tiezzi and R. B. Scott, " Crystal Fractionation in a Cumulate Gabbro, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26*N Lat.", J.
of Geophys.
Research, 1979 14.
P. J. McGoldrick, R. R. Keays and'R. B. Scott, " Thallium:
A Sensitive Indicator of Rock / Seawater Interaction of Sulfur Saturation of Silicate Melts",.Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1979 I
15 G.
Zakoriadze, R.
B. Scott and D.
H. Lilly, " Petrology and Geochemistry of the Palao-Kyushu Remnant Arc, Site 448, DSDP Leg 59",f Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union,_Vol. 50, 94, 1979, 16.
R. B. Scott, " Petrology and Geochemistry of.0cean Plateaus",-
TAMU Symposium on Ocean Plateaus, 1979 17 A. Clearfield and L. Kullberg, "On the Mechanism'of Ion-Exchange.
in Zirconium Phosphates:
An Equilibrium Study of Sodium-Potassium-Hydrogen Exchange on Crystallizing Zirconium Phos-phates",
J.
of Inorganic and Nucl. Chem., 1979 18.
0'F. Zeck, R. A. Ferrieri, C.
A. Copp, G.
P. Gennaro and Y. N.
Tang, " Gas Phase Recoil Phosphorous Reactions IV - Effect of Moderators on Abstraction Reactions",
J.
of Inorganic and Nucl.
Chem., 41, 1979 19 J. R. Catham, "A Study of Uranium Distribution in an Upper Jackson Lignite - Sandstone Ore Body, South Texas", M. S.
Thesis in Geology, Texas A&M University', 1979 j
20.
S.
L. Parks, " Distribution and Possible Mechanism of Uranium i'
Accumulation in the Catahoula Tuff, Live Oak County, Texas",
M. S. Thesis in Geology, Texas A&M University, 1979 21.
M. E. Miller, " Uranium Roll Front Study in the' Upper Jackson Group, Alascosa County, Texas",
M.-S.
Thesis in Geology, i
Texas A&M University, 1979 i
22.
W. C. Ellis, J. H. Matis and C.
E. Lescano, "A Method for Determining In-Vivo Rates of Particle Size' Degradation, Genesis, and Passage from the Rumen", Proc. of 15th Conference-on Rumen 1
Function, 1979 23 W. C. Ellis, J.
H. Matis and C.
E. Lescano, " Sites Contributing to Compartmental Flow for Forage Residues", Ann. Res. Vet.,
1979 l
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C. E.-Lescano, " Determination of Grazed Forage Voluntary In--
take", Ph.D. Dissertation in Animal Nutrition, Texas A&M University, 1979 25 K.. Pond, "Effect of Monensin on Intake Digec'ibility, Gastro-intestinal Fill and Flow in Cattle Grazing Coastal Bermuda Pasture", M. S. Thesis in: Animal Nutrition, Texas A&M University, 1979
-2 6.
H. Loza, "Effect of Protein Deficiency on Forage Intake and Digestibility", M. S. Thesis in Animal Nutrition, Texas A&M 4
i University, 1979 27 V. L. Tenhet, " Penetration Mechanism.and Distribution Gradients of Sodium-Tripoly-Phosphate in Peeled and Deveined Shrimp",
M. S. Thesis in Animal Science, Texas A&M University, 1979 28.
W. C. Ellis and H. Lippke, "A Continuous Infusion and Pulse Dose. Marker Method for Determining Fecal.0utput", Proceeding of Southern Pasture and Forage Crop Improvement Conference, Nashville, Tennessee, May 1980.
29 D.
S. Delaney, " Effects of Monensin on Intake, Digestibility, and Turnover of Organic Matter and Bacterial Protein in Grazing Cattle", M. S. Thesis in Animal Science,- Texas A&M University, j
1980.
1 30.
J. P. Telford, " Factors Affecting Intake and Digestibility of Grazed Forages", Ph.D. Dissertation in Animal Science,-
Texas A&M University, 1980.
_l 31.
E. E. Siefert, K. L. Loh, R. A. Ferrieri and Y. N. -Tang, " Forma-tion of 1-Silacyclopenta-2,4-diene Through. Recoil Silicon Atom Reactions",
J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 102, 1980.
32.
M. W. Erwe, E. W. Filberth and H.
J.
Shaeffer, " Uranium in i
Huero and Guadalupe Mountain Indian Ceramics", Archaeometry, Great Britian, 1980.
l 33 E.
B. Ledger, T. T. Tieh and M. W.
Rowe, " Delayed Neutron i
Activation Determination of-Uranium in Thirteen-French Rock Reference Samples", Geostandards Newsletter, 1980.
j l
34.
T. T. Tieh, E.
B. Ledger and M. W.
Rowe,'" Release of Uranium from Granitic Rocks During In Situ Weathering and Initial i
Erosion (Central Texas)", Chemical Geology, 1980.
i 35 J.
P. Taft,.J.
D. Randall and K. Walker, " Core Modification of.
l the Texas A&M Nuclear Science Center Reactor for Improved 1
Commercial Utilization", presented at the Seventh TRIGA User's k
Conference, San Diego, California, March 1980.
l
II-4 36.
E. F. Bates, R. D. Neff and J..D.' Randall, " Organization and Management of Health Physics Support for a Research Reactor"~,
presented at the Seventh TRIGA User's Conference, San Diego,-
California, March 1980.
37 K. L. Walker, " Analysis of Uranium-in Ore Samples by Delayed Neutron Activation Analysis", Radiochemical and'Radioanalytical
~
Lethers, Cotober 1980.
3 8.-
E.
E.
Siefert, K. L. Loh, R.
A.-Ferrieri-and Y.
N. Tang, "Flucride Atom Shift in.1,2-Diflouroethyl Radicals",
J.C.S.
Chem. Comm., 814,.1980.
~
39 E.,
B. Ledger, T. T. Tieh and M. W. Rowe, " Delayed Neutron Acti-vation Determination of Uranium in Twelve Rock: Reference Standards", Geostandards-Newsletter, 4, 1980.
40.
K. R. Pond and W. C. Ellis, " Effects of Monensin on. Fecal Out-out and Voluntary Intake of Grazed Coastal Bermudagrass", Beer Cattle Research in Texas, 1981.
41.
W.C. Ellis, J. H. Matis and K. R. Pond, "Effect of Monensin on Gastrointestinal Fill and Turnover of Undigested Forage Residues in Animals Grazing Coastal Bermuda", Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1981.
42.
D.
S. Delaney, K. R. Pond, C.
E. Lescano and W.=C._Ellis,
" Comparison of Fecal Output as Estimated by Two Marker Methods",.
Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1981.
43 D. S. Delaney and W. C.
Ellis, "Effect of.Monensin on Rumen Microbial Turnover", Beer Cattle Research in Texas, 1981.
44.
D. Hightower, "Whole Body Counting", Southwest Chapter of Society of Nuclear Medicine, 1981.
45 J. Watson and B. Covington, " Neutron Transmutation Doped Silicon", American Association of Physics Teachers, 1981.
46.
L.
Kullberg and A. Clearfield, " Mechanism of Ion: Exchange in Zirconium Phosphates - 32:
Thermodynamics of Alkali Metal Ion Exchange on Amorphous ZrP",
J.
Phys. Chem., 1981.
47 L..Kullberg and A. Clearfield, " Mechanism of Ion Exchange in Zirconium Phosphates - 32:
Thermodynamics of Alkali Metal Ion Exchange on Crystalline-ZrP",
J.
Phys. Chem., 1981.
48.
D.
Nelson, W. McDonough and D. Mattison, " Trace Element Geo-chemistry of the Sawtooth Mountain Syenites, Transpecos Magmatic Belt of West Texas", Trans Pecos Volcanism Symposium, 1981.
)
II-5 49 E. E. Siefert, S.
D. Witt and Y. N. Tang, " Reactions of Mono-meric Diflourosilylene with Ethylene",
J.C.S.
Chem..Comm.,
1981.
50.
Y. N. Tang, " Unusual Compounds Synthesized via Nuclear Recoil Methods", Advances in Chemistry Series, No. 197, 1981.
51.
E. J. Parma, " Gamma ~ Abundance of Silicon-31", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1981.
52.
L.
R. Theriot and L. Daley, " Matrix Effect in Atomic Absorption i
' Determination of Copper in Fraction'I Protein:
Possible Role of Copper in Light Sensitive Control of Ribulose Biphosphate Carboxyglase Activity", Texas Journal of Science, December'1981.
53 W. C..Ellis, C. E. Lescano, R. Teeter and F..N.
Owne, " Solute 1
l and Particulate Flow Markers", Proceedings of Symposium on Ruminant Protein Nutrition, Oklahoma State University, 1982.
54.
J. P.-Telford and W. C. Ellis, " Duration of Grazing Effects on.
Gastrointestinal Fill, Turnover, Digestibility and Voluntary Intake.of Grazed Oak Pasture", Beer Cattle Research in Texas, 1982.
55 K.
R. Pond, "The Fragmentation and Flow of Forage Residues Through the Gastrointestinal Tract of Cattle", Ph.D. Disserta-tion in Animal Science, Texas A&M University, 1982.
56.
K. R. Pond, A. G.'Deswyen, J.
H. Matis and W.
C. Ellis,
" Chromium-mordanted and Rare Earth Marker-Fiber for Particulate Flow Measurement", Beer Cattle Research in Texas, 1982, 1
57 K. R. Fond, A. G. Deswyen, J. H. Matis and W. C. Ellis, " Rate of Passage Measurements as Affected by Dosing at Beginning or End of'a Meal", Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1982.
i j
58.
K.
R. Pond, A. G.
Deswyen, J. H. Matis and W. C. Ellis, " Marker.
Technique - A Two Marker, Two Dose Method for Estimating Fecal Output, Fill and Flow", Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1982.
59 M. S. Mohan, R. A. Zingaro, R. D.
Macfarlane and K. J. Irgolic,
" Characterization of Uranium-Rich Organic Material Obtained from a South Texas Lignite", Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center, May 1982.
60.
D. Casserly, M. Vecchiono, R. Maples, R. Ilg, D. Gaston, D.
Weston and L.'Dervoen, " Biological Attributes of the West Hackberry Brine Disposal Site", Oceans 82, 4, 1982.
messummmmmmmmmiis i
t
-II-6' L
p 61.
G. L. Grout and C. L. Webre, " Quick Separation of Manganese from-Brine Solutions", Radiochemical and Radioanalytical Letters, 51, 1982.
62.
J. Watson and B. Covington, " Annealing Studies-of Transmutation Doped Silicon", presented at Texas Academy of Science-Meeting in San Angelo, Texas, March 1982.
63 J. Watson and B. Covington, " Annealing Study of Transmutation:
Doped Silicon:
Boron", Proceedings of the Fourth International NTD Conference, Washington, D.
C.,
1982.
64.
R. K. Dokka, " Implications of Fission Track Ages from the'Kaplan.
-i Geothermal Geopressure Zone, Vermilion Parish, Louisiana",
Transactions of Gulf Coast Association.of Geological Societies, Vol.. 32, 1982.
i
'i 65.
W. F. McDonough, D.
O.
Nelson and G. D.
Mattison, " Major and Trace Element-Variation in a. Dynamically Evolving Silicon Magma i
Chamber", Trans-Pecos Volcanism,-March 1982.
66.
J. H. Schieffer, G. D. Mattison and D. O. Nelson, "The Mineral-
~1 ogy and Geochemistry of the Igneous Rocks of the Terlingua District, Brewster County, Texas", Trans-Pecos Volcanism, i
March 1982.
l 67 J.
H. Schief fer and G.
D.
Mattison, " Nature and Origin of Alkalic and Calcic Veinlets in Xenoliths from the Terlingua District, West Texas", Geological Society of America, 1982.
j i
68.
C. Conrad, " Uranium in the Oatman Creek Granite and Its Economic Impact", M. S. Thesis in Geology, Sul Ress State, 1982.
69 W. Schaftenaar, " Uranium in Igneous Rock of the Central Davis Mountains of West Texas", M.
S. Thesis in Geology, Sul Ross State, 1982.
70.
H.
Deigl and D.
E. Feltz, " Antiquity, Man and Machine",-pre-sented at the Eighth TRIGA User's Conference, Idaho Falls, Idaho, March 1982.
71.
R. D. Rogers and J. D.
Randall, "In-Pool Neutron Radiography of Damaged FLIP Fuel", presented at the Eighth TRIGA User's Conference, Idaho Falls, Idaho, March 1982.
72.
C. W. Beasley, " Perfusion Measurement with Rubidium-81 to
-i Krypton-81m Ratio", Ph.D. Dissertation in Veterinary Physiology l
and Pharmacology, TAMU, 1982.
l l
)
e
II-7 l
73 M. C. Brady, " Radiation Field Measurements in the TAMU Nuclear Science Center Irradiation Cell", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1982.
74.
E. J. Parma and R. R. Hart, " Measurements of the Gamma Abundance of Si-31", Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Neutron Transmutation Doping of Semiconductors, Gaithersburg, Maryland, June 1982.
J 7 5.
-M.
H. Young and R. R. Hart, " Neutron Transmutation Doping of-p-Type Czochralski-Grown GaAs", Proceedings of the Fourth Inter-national Conference on Neutron Transmutation Doping of Semi-conductors, Gaithersburgh, Maryland, June 1982.
76.
K. R._ Pond, W. C. Ellis and J. H. Matis, "Digesta Flow Through the Ruminant's Digestive Tract", Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1983 77.
K. R. Pond, W. C.
Ellis, W. D. James and M. G.
Otte, " Analysis of Multiple Markers Used in Nutrition Research", Beef Cattle Research in Texas, 1983 7 8',
K. L. Welch, " Fluence Monitor Calibration of the Multiple Rotisserie Irradiation Device for Neutron Transmutation Doping",
M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1983 79 L. Pgzoniski, A. N. Hanna and O.
Suschny, " Report on" Inter-comparisons S-14, S-15, S-16 of the Determination of Uranium
-1 and Thorium in Thorium -Ores", IAEA Report I AE A /RL /101, 1983 80.
J. H. Schieffer, and D. O. Nelson, " Petrology and Geochemistry l
of Megacrysts, Xenoliths and Their Host Basalts from the i
Terlingua Mercury District of West Texas", Geological Soc. of America, Abstracts with Program, Vol. 13, 1983 81.
D. O. Nelson, K. L. Ott and R. D. Tolley, " Geochemistry of Cibolo Creek I:
Evaluation of Element Distribution in Stream Sediments", Earth Sciences, 1983 82.
R. L. Rudnick, " Geochemistry and Tectonic Affinities of a Proterozoic Bimodal Igneous Suite, West Texas", Geology, 1983 i
83 W. G. McDonough, "The Geochemistry and Petrology of a Trachyte Comendite Suite from the Oligocene Paisano Volcano, j
West Texas", M.
S. Thesis in Geology, Sul Ross State, 1983 1
1 84.
M. C. Kennicutt II, W. L. Kenny-Kennicutt, B.
J. Presley and F.
Fenner, "The Use of Pyrolysis and Barium Distributions to Assess the Areal Extent of Drilling Fluids'in Surficial Marine Sediments", Environ. Geol., 4,.1983
II-8 l
85.
B.
J. Presley and D. D. Sheu, "Orea Basin:-
Recent Deep-Sea l-Black Mud", Annual Meeting of the Geological Society of I
America, Indianapolis, Indiana, 1983 l
8 6.-
M. Whiteacre, "Sorber Performance Data on the Recovery of
~
Strategic Elements from Seawater", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1983 87.
F. R. Best and.M. Whiteacre, "Sorber Performance Data on the Recovery of Strategic-Elements from Seawater", International Meeting on Recovery of Uranium from Seawater, Tokyo, Japan, 1983 88.
F. R. Best, " Interpretation and Analysis of Sorber Performance Data on Recovery of Uranium from Seawater - II", International Meeting on Recovery of Uranium from Seawater, Tokyo, Japan, 1983 l
89 W. D. James, " Multiple Stable Isotope Markers Used_in Nutrition Research", Annual American Nuclear Society Meeting, Detroit, Michigan, 1983 90.
M.S. Akanni, V. O. Ogugbuaja and W.
D.
James, " Trace Element Content of Magnetohydrodynamic_ Coal Combustion Effluents",-
J.
of Radioanalytical Chem., Vol. 79,=No. 2 ', 1983 91.
R. L. Budnick, " Petrology and Geochemistry of the Carrizo 1
Mountain Group", Geology, Spring 1983 l
92.
T. H. Simpkins, "The Geology and Geochemistry of the Aguachili i
Mountain ~Fluorspar-Beryllium District", presented at The I
Geologic Society of America Meeting, Fall 1983 93 G.
A. Schlapper, R. D. Neff, D. R.
Davis and P.
S. Sandel,
" Measurement of Routinely Encountered. Neutron Doses in Research Facilities", Radiation Protection Management, 1983 94.
N.
- Khalil, "A Test of the Efficiency of the Raw Water Stirring System Installed in Liquid Waste Holdup Tank 11", NSC Technical Report No. 44, 1983 H
95.
D. G. Goodman, " Motor Driven Flux Wire Counter", NSC Technical
]
Report No. 45, 1983 i
i 96.
J.
O'Donnell, " Determination of the Neutron Flux in the TAMU Nuclear Science Center Reactor During Pulse and Steady-State j
Operation", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1983 1
9 l
11-9 1
97.
D. S. Followill, " Determination of Exchangeable Potassium in the Canine by Means of Whole-Body Counting", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1983 98.
M. S. Mohan and R. A. Zingaro, " Trace Element Characterization l
of Deep Basin Lignites of Texas",. Final Report to Texas Energy and Natural Resources Advisory Council, 1983 f
99 W.A.
M. S. Thesis in Chemistry, Texas A&M University, 1983 100, L. S.
Daley, "ESR of Transition Metal 'Chromophores' in RuBP Case Supporting Neutron Activation and Optical Data Concepts of UV Light Activation Through Transition Metal Chromophores",
Blue Light Syndrome, Springer-Verlag, 1984.
l 101.
J. D. _Ilger, W. A. Ilger, M.
S. Mohan and R. A.-_Zingaro,
" Characterization of Uranium in a South Texas Lignite", Eleventh Annual Meeting of Federation of Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy Societies, Philadelphia, September 1984.
102. W. C. Ellis, J. H. Matis, K.
R. Pond, C. E. Lescano and J. P.
Telford, " Dietary Influences on Flow Rate and Digestive Capacity", Proceedings of Symposium on Herbivore Nutrition in the Sub-Tropics and Tropics, Johannesburg, South-Africa, 1984.
103. L. D. Roth, W. C. Ellis.and F. M.
Rouquette, Jr., " Sward Attri-butes and Nutritive Value of Coastal Bermudagrass as Influenced i
by Grazing Pressure", Proceedings of Forage and Grasslands Conference, Houston, Texas, 1984.
104.
R. V.
Machem, " Effects of Phy.siological. Status, Supplementation
'l and Monensin on Forage Intake, Digestibility and Digesta Turn-I over", M.
S. Thesis in Animal Science, Texas A&M University, i
1984.
4 105. L. R. Both, " Effects of Grazing Upon Sward Attributes and Utilization of Coastal Bermudagrass by Cattle", M. S. Thesis in Animal Science, Texas A&M University, 1984.
106. M. Whiteacre, " Experimental Determination of Elemental Recovery from Natural Seawater Achieved by Ion Exchange Resins", Master of Engineering project report, Texas A&M University, 1984.
107
_M.
H..Tobey, H.
J. Shafer and M. W.
Rowe, " Trace Element Inves-tigations of Mayan Chert from Belize", International Symposium on Archaeometry, May, 1984.
108. M.
H. Tobey, E.
O. Nielsen and M. W.
Rowe, " Elemental Analysis of Etruscan Ceramics from Murlo, Italy", International Symposium on Archaeometry, May 1984.
j
11 [
/
109 M. Charles, "The Application of a Scintillation Flask Technique for the Measurement of. Radon Emanation", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1984.
l.
-110. Y.-C.-Gonzalez, " Aerosol Dilution and Dispersion at the Nuclear Science Center Confinement Building", M. S. Thesis in-Health Physics, Texas A&M University, 1984.
111. C. H. Poynton, R. S. Ti'lbury, J. G. Head,-S. Tindle, K. A.
= I Dicke, L. Peters and C. L. Reading, " Boron Slow Neutron Capture with Colloidal Cobalt Boride Conjugated to Monoclonal Antibody",-
Conference =on Advances in the Application of Mono-Clonal Anti-bodies in Clinical Oncology, London, U.K., June 1984.
112. V. O. Ogugbuaja, " Bioaccumulation of Trace Elements from Coal Fly Ash in Rats", Ph.D. Dissertation in Chemistry, Texas.A&M University, 1984.
113. T. E. Clevenger, E. J. Hinderberger, D. A.
Yates and W. D.
James, " Analysis for Trace Elements in Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Pilot Plant Effluents", Environmental Science and Technology, 18, 1984.
114. W. D. James, F. F. Arnold, K.
R.
Pond, M.
D. Glascock and T. G.
Spalding, " Application of Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis and Neutron Activation Analysis to the Use of Samarium as an Intestinal Marker", J.oof Radioanalytical Chem., 83, 1984.
115. W. F. McDonough and D. O. Nelson,." Geochemical Constraints on Magma Processes in a Peralkaline System:
The Paisano Volcano, West Texas", Geochem. Cosmochim. Acta,.Vol. 48, 1984.
116.
D. O. Nelson, K.
L.
Nelson and G. D. Mattison, " Reconnaissance Geochemistry of Rocks of the Trans-Pecos Magmatic Belt",
Geological ~ Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 16, No. 2, 1984 117.
D. O. Nelson, K. L. Nelson and G. D. Mattison, " Implications of Trace Element and Isotopic Com#bstion for the Origins of Silicio Rocks of the East-Central Trans-Pecos Magmatic Belt of West Texas", Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 16, No. 4, 1984.
118.
R. T. Perry., W.
B. Wilson and T.
A.
Parish, "A 14-MeV Neutron Source", Sixth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy, San Francisco, California, March 1984.
119. G. A. Schlapper, D. C. Kay, R.
D. Neff and P. S.
Sandel, " Dose Equivalent Measurements in an Area of Reduced Shielding at.the Texas A&M Variable Energy Cyclotron", Radiation Protection Management, July 1984.
12-11 l
J 120.
J. G. Pina-Jordan, " Measurement and.Modeling of Uranium and Strategic Element Sorption by Amidoxime Resins in Natural Seawater", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University,.1985.
121. K. D. Seager, " Acceptor and Donor Production in Hgg.xCd Te by x
NTD", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985 122. M. Schuller, "An Investigation of Acqueous Slurries as Fusion Reactor' Blankets", Ph.D. Dissertation in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985 123. Y. R. Contreras and G. A. Schlapper, " Aerosol Dilution and Dis-persion in a Nuclear Research Facility", Radiation Protection Management, July ~1985.
124. K. L. Nelson, " Combined Elemental and Isotopic Evaluation of a Deep-Water Carbonate:
Implications for a Dynamic Diagenetic Model", Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 17, No. 7, September 1985 125. K. L. Nelson, " Combined Elemental and Isotopic Evaluation of a Deep-Water Carbonate:
Implications for a Dynamic Diagenetic Model", M. S. Thesis in Geology, Sul Ross State, 1985 126. G. D. Mattison, " Mineralogy and Petrology of the Sheep Canyon
-Basalts, Trans-Pecos Volcanic Field,- West Texas", Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1985 127. D.
O. Nelson and K. L. Nelson, " Geochemical Comparison of Alkaline Volcanism in Oceanic and Continental Settings:
Clarion Island Versus the Eastern Trans-Pecos Magmatic Pro-vince", Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1985 128. G. M. Vasquez, P. S. Sandel and G.
A. Schlapper, " Development of' the Scintillation Flask Technique for the Measurement of Indoor Radon-222 Concentrations", presented at the Mid-Year Symposium of the Health Physics Soc., Colorado Springs, Colorado, January,
- 1985, 129. G. M. Vasquez, " Development of the Scintillation Flask Technique for the Measurement of Indoor Radon-222 Concentrations", M. S.
Thesis in Health Physics, Texas A&M University, 1985 130~. P. N. Boothe and W. D.
James, " Neutron Activation Analysis of Barium in Marine Sediments from the North Central Gulf of Mexico", J. Trace and Microprobe Techniques, 3, 1985
II-12 131-. W. D.
James, V. O. Ogugbuaja, M. D. Glascock and R.
C. Attig,
" Partitioning of Trace Elements in MHD Coal Combustion Effluents", Proceedings of the Fifth International Conf. on Nuclear Methods in Environ. and Energy Research,-1985 132. C. M. Meyer, " Improved Assessment of Population Doses and Risk Factors for a Nuclear Power Plant Under Accident Conditions",
M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985.-
133.
J. H. Kleck, " Determination of Radiation Absorbed Dose to the-Kidneys of Rhesus Monkeys from Radiolabelled Ortholodohippuran",_
M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985.-
134.
D. L. Mayfield, "A Calibration and Evaluation of Eberline Instrument Corporation's SPING-4 Radiological Air Monitor",
M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985 135. R.
Yupari, "Three-dimensional Neutronics Calculations for the j
Texas A&M TRIGA Reactor", M. S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985 136.
R. D. Rogers, " Modification and Verification of the "SP00FA"
- i Computer Code for Use at the Texas A&M University Nuclear Science Center", M.
E. Project in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1985.
137 H. C. Cheung and A. Clearfield, "The Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Cyclohexene Catalyzed by ZrCu(PO ) 2",
J urnal of Catalysis, 4
Vol. 98, 1986.
138.
T. Feeley and E.
Morris, " Petrologic Similarities of; Eocene Quartz-Olivine Basaltic Andesites, Oregon and Montana",
Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 18, No. 6, 1986.
l 139 E. Morris and G. Nelson, " Petrologic and Age Relations in 1
Granite Mountain Syenite", Geological Soc. of America l
Abstracts, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1986, j
140.
D.
O. Nelson and D. Gerlach, "Sr, Nd, and Pb Isotopic Com-f positions of Rocks of Clarion Island, East-Central Pacific Ocean", Geological Soc. of America Abstracts, Vol. 18, No. 6, 1986.
{
141.
B. Sanza, " Measurement of Neutron Spectra for Determining Dose Equivalent Rates at the Texas A&M University Nuclear Science Center", M.S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1986.
l
.)
I 11-13 142.
C. Meyer and G. Schlapper, "A Comparison of Dose Calculation I
Methodologies for Airborne Releases from Nuclear Power Plants",
Radiation Protection Management, April 1986.
143 J. Randall, " Development of a Generic Job Task List for I
Research Reactor Operators and Senior Reactor Operators", pre-sented at the Tenth TRIGA User's Conference, College Station, Texas, April 1986.
144.
R.
Yupari, R. Perry and T. Parish, "Three Dimensional Neutronics Calculation for the TAMU h'uclear Science Center
. I TRIGA Reactor Using Bold Venture", presented at the Tenth TRIGA User's Conference, College Station, Texas, April 1986.
145.
J. L. Krohn, D. E. Feltz and N. Khalil, " Software Development I'
for Research Reactors", presented at the Tenth TRIGA User's Conference, College Station, Texas, April 1986, 146.
S. Na, R. Perry and T. Parish, " Spectroscopy System for Use With a Fusion Plate Installed on the TAMU Reactor", presented at the Tenth TRIGA User's Conference, College Station, Texas, April 1986.
147 P. N. Boothe, B.
J.
Presley, "Long-term Fate of Drilling Mud Barite on the Texas-Louisiana Continental Shelf and Slope",
AGU/ASLO Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, January 1986.
148.
K. L. Nelson, D.
O. Nelson, D. Shucker and B. Brister,
" Physical Evidence for Open-System Evolution of the Trans-Pecos Magmatic Province", Geological Society of America Abstracts, Vol. 18, No. 6, 1986.
149 D. E. Feltz, "The Conversion of TRIGA Research Reactors from High-Enriched Uranium to Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel:
Owner /
Operator View", Trans. American Nuclear Society, Vol. 52, June 1986.
150.
R. Knaus, " Neutron Activation Analysis of Very Recent Accumula-tions in Wetlands Bordering the Northern Gulf of Mexico",
presented at the Annual.imerican Chemical Society Meeting, New Orleans, Louisiana, ~ eptember 1987.
151.
W. D.
James, P. N. Boothe, " Ocean Sediment Analysis by NAA",
Proceedings of ANS Topical Conference on Methods and Applica-tion of Radioanalytical Chemistry, Kona, Hawaii, April 1987.
152.
D. B. McCarthy, W. C. Ellis, and R. Worley, " Digestion of Fiber in Segments of the Bovine Gastrointestinal Tract", Journal of Animal Science, Vol. 65, Supplement 1, 1987.
I 1
\\
12-14 f
153 K. N. Grigsby, F. M. Rouquette, Jr., W. C. Ellis, D. P.
Hutcheson snd G. T. King, " Source and Level of Protein Supple-ment on Performance of Calves Grazing Bermuda Grass Pastures",
Journal of Ar.imal Science", Vol. 65, supplement 1, 1987.-
154.
M. J. Wylie, M. C. Calhoun, A. Lastovica, W. C. Ellis and J. H.
Matis, " Turnover of Dietary Residues Through Successive Anatomical Segments of the Lamb's Gastrointestinal Tract",
Journal of Animal Science, Vol. 65, Supplement 1, 1987.
155.
E. Rivera-Villarreal, W. C. Ellis and J. H. Matit
" Flow of Masticated Particles From the Rumen Upper Digesta Struta of Cattle", Journal of Animal Science, Vol. 65, Supplement 1,
- 1987, 156.
E. Rivera-Villarreal and W. C. Ellis, " Effects of Ammoniation of Bermuda Hays on Particle Size Reduction and Outflow in Cattle", Journal of Animal Science, Vol. 65, Supplement 1, 1987.
15".
M. C. Wells, P. N.
Boothe and B. J. Presley, " Iridium in Marine Biota", AGU Meeting, 1987.
158.
D. O. Nelson, K. L. Nelson and R. S. Miner, " Geochemistry of Plutons in the Eastern Trans-Pecos Magmatic Province",
Geological Society of American Abstracts, Vol. 19, No. 3,
- 1987, 159.
R. L. Ward, D. O. Nelson and K. L. Nelson, " Trace Element and Oxygen Isotope Evidence for the Origin of Quartz-Trachytes and Rhyolite, Northern Davis Mountains, West Texas", Geological Society of America Abstracts, Vol. 19, No. 5, 1987.
160.
J. L. Krohn, " Radiation Effects Testing Capabilities of the Texas A&M Nuclear Science Center", presented at 4th Symposium on Space Nuclear Power Systems, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January, 1987 161.
M. C. Wells, P. N. Boothe and B. J. Presley, " Iridium in Marine Biota", AGU Fall Meeting Transactions 1988.
162.
W. D. James and P. N.
Boothe, " Evaluation of Gamma Lines for NAA", American Nuclear Society Annual Meeting, San Diego Transactions 1988.
163 W. D. James and P.
N. Boothe, " Ocean-Sediment Analysis by NAA", Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 123/1, 295 1988, i
v e
11-15 164.
W. C. Ellis, J. H. Matis and D. Poppi, "Use of Age-Dependent Compartmental Models to Estimate Earticulate Flow in Ruminants", Journal of Animal Science, 66/1, 479 1988.
165 M. E. Denham and T. T. Tieh, " Distribution and Occurrence of Oraniuns in Reservoir Rocks", Amerdcan Association of Petroleum Geologists, 72/2 1988.
166.
E. Rivera-Villareal, " Forage and Animal Response to Ammoniations of Coastal Bermuda-grass Hays of Different Maturities", Ph.D. Dissertation, Texas A&M University, 1988.
167.
P. Lee, " Dosimetry of Noble Fission Gas Products", Ph.D.
Dissertation, Texas A&M University, 1988.
168.
K. Crowley and S. Kuhlman, " Apatite Thermochemistry of the Western Canadian Shield:
Implications for the Origin of the Williston Basin", Geophysical Research Letters, 15/3, 221
- 1988, 169.
B. C. Covington and M. O. Manasreh, " Fourier-Transform Infra-Red Absorption Studies of Intracenter Transitions in the EL2 Level in Semi-Insulating Bulk GaAs grown with the Liquid-Encapsulated Czochpalski Technique", Physical Review, 35/5, 2524 1988.
f 170.
B. C. Covington, et al.,
" Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of l
Isolated As Antisite Defect in Neutron-Transmatation Doped
[
GaAs", Solid State Comm., 65, 1267 1988.
l l
171.
J. L. Krohn, T. H. Fisher, " Modification of the NSCR Control Rod System Utilizing Optically Sensed Rod Position Indication",
Eleventh TRIGA Owner / User Conference, AFRRI, Bethesda, Maryland, April, 1988.
172.
D. E. Feltz, " Installation and Operation of a D 0 Moderated 3
Rotisserie Irradiation Device for the NSCR", Eltventh TRIGA Owner / User Conference, AFRRI, Bethesda, Maryland, April, 1988.
173 J. W. Davis, "Two-Dimensional Neutronics Analysis of the TAMU Nuclear Science Center Reactor Using Transport and Diffusion Theory Based Codes, M.S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1988, 174.
M. E. Denham and T. T. Tieh, " Uranium as an Indicator of Fluid Migration During Late-Stage Diagenesis", Geological Society of America, Vol. 20, No. 7, 1988.
22-16 f
175.
A. R. Tripp, " Geochemistry of Arsenic and Antimony in Galveston' l
Bay, Texas", M. S. Thesis in Oceanography, Texas A&M University, 1988.
176.
A. T. Showler, R. M. Knaus amd T.
E. Reagan, " Foraging Terri-toriality of the Imported Fire Ant, Solenopsis Invicta Buren, in Sugarcane as Determined by Neutron Activation Analysis",
Insectes Sociaux, Parie, Vol. 36, No. 3, 1989 177.
- h. M. Knaus and D. L. Van Gt.nt, " Accretion and Canal Impacts in a Rapidly Subsiding Wetland III A New Soil Horizon Marker Method for Measuring Recent Accretion",. Estuaries, Vol. 12, No.
4, 1989 178.
P. N.
Boothe and B. J. Presley,. " Trends in Sediment Trace Element Concentrations Around Six Petroleum Drilling Platforms in the Northwestern Gulf at Mexico", in Drilling Wastes, Engelhardt, Ray & Gillon eds., Elgevier Science Publishers, London, 1989, 179 J. D. Corrigan and K.
D. Crowley, dThermal History of Sites 717 and 718, ODP Log 116, Central Indian Ocean Constraints from Numerica.1 Simulations and Apatite Fission-Track Data",
Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, 1989 180.
K. D. Crowley, "Phanerozoic Thermal History of Michigan Basin and Southern Canadian Shield from Apatite Fission-Track Analysis", Journal of Geophysical Research, 1989, 181.
J. D. Corrigan and K. D. Crowley, " Fission-Track Analysis of Detrital Apatites f rom Holes 717 and 718, ODP Log.116, Central Indian Ocean", Proceeding of the Ocean Drilling Program, 1989 182.
N. S. Khalil, " Design, Installation and Implementation of a Neutron Depth Profiling Facility at the Texas A&M Nuclear Science Center", M.S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, 1989 183 T. L. Salamanca, " Ultrasonic Measurement of Residual Stress in-Steels Using Critically Refracted Longitudinal Waves", Ph.D.3 Dissertation in Mechanical Engineering, Texas A&M Univerrity, 1989 184 G. R. Shelton, "Neutronics Evaluation of the Replacement Fuel for the Nuclear Science Center TRIGA Reactor", M.S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texar A&M University, May, 1989 185.
J. M. Vukovics, " Stress Analysis on NSC Be0-UO2 Fuel Element Using ANSYS, M.E. in Nuclear Engineering,. Texas A&M University, December, 1989 186.
F. Parthasarathy, " Reduced Enrichment Neutronics Evaluation for Texas A&M Nuclear Science Center Reactor", M.S. Thesis in Nuclear Engineering, Texas A&M University, August, 1989 4
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A Li' sting: of Educational? Institutions,';'IndustrialW Government)
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and Medical; Organizations 6That s Ha've? Utilizedithe:
- Facilities and-Servloesformthe NSC.
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.-III-1 1
Educational Ins.titutions.
J
' Abraham Baldwin College' Fort Valley State College F
Galveston College Alfred State College Arapahoe Junior College Grayson' County. College Arkansas State University Grove City Lollege-F.
Arkansas Tech University Hastings College.
AuburnLUniversit'y Henderson County: Junior College-h'AustinCollege Hill Junior Col ~1ege BallLState Teachers: College Howard Payne College Baylor School of-Medicine ~
lowa State University' Baylor University Kent State University-Bemidgi State' College Lamar: University, Blinn College Laredo~ Junior College Bluefield College Lock' Haven State College BryanjHigh School Longwood College
- California State' College Louisiana State University California' State: Poly. College Louisiana. Tech. University-Catholic College for Women Mary _Hardin Baylor~.Collegec
~
Chadran' State College Massachusetts-Institute-of. Tech.
Cheyney State College McLennan Community College:
Clarion State College
- McNeese' State. University P
' Columbus College Miami ~ University-
-Community College of the Milwaukee Institute of' Technology Finger-Lakes
- Defiance College Moody College:
Denison' University Nebraska Weslyan: University,
- Eastern-Kentucky University-New Mexico State Unviersity.
,s East Texas-University New Mexico Institute of: Mining -
and. Technology
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III-2 4
Educational Institutions (Cont'd)
North Park College and Taft College Theological Seminary North Shore Community College Tarleton State College North Texas State University Temple University Oregon State University Thames Valley State Tech. College Pan Americar, University Tennessee Tech University Potomac State College Texas Eastern University Prairie View A&M University Texas Southmost College Rice University Texas State Tech. Institute -
Harlingen Sam Houston State University Texas State Tech. Institute - Waco San Antonio College Texas Tech University San Bernadino Valley College Texas Women's University Somerset Community College University of Alaska South Dakota School of Mines University of Arizona South Dakota State University University of Arkansas Southeast Missouri State College University of Calif. at-Los Angeles Southern Methodist University University of Corpus Christi Southwestern-State College University of Genova Southwest Texas State College University of Houston Southwest Theological Seminary University of New Hampshire State College of Arkansas University of Oklahoma State University College, N. Y.
University of Pittsburgh State University of Ohio University of Southern Louisiana Stephen F. Austin College University of Texas - Arlington Sue'Bennett College University of Texas - Austin Sul Ross State University University of Texas --Dallas University of Texas - El-Paso l
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~ West? Virginia: Institute ofSTech.
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'Winona; State College University;of Washington;
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III-4 Industrial Organizations AAE/BCS Traders, Inc..
Exxon Production Research.
Amber Engineering Exxon Research and Development.
U America'n Hoechst Corporation General Electric Company L
Andrychuk' Gemstones General Wuclear Corporation' Atomic Energy Indust: ial
' Gulf-Nuclear, Inc.
Avery Oil-Company
-Gulf Research-l Babcock'and Wilcox: Company Gulf' Science and Technology Balcones Research
. Gulf States Utilities Company.
Bell Helicopter Halliburton. Services, Inc~..
Bendix Corporation ~
'Hastings Radiochemical Works-Bio Assay Lab - Bio Nuclear Houston Area'Research Center-b Broz Labs Houston Lighting and Power Co.
Cardinal Survey Hughes Aircraft Company.
Celanese Company Hughes-Research' Labs.
Chemtrol, Inc.
Independent Exploration' Company 1 Comfaco:
Institute of-Research'and Instrumentation Core: Laboratories Isotex Diamond _ Alkali Company Jet Research. Center,xInc.
Dow Chemical Company Kansas Gas;and-Electric Company.
D. W 'Mueller, Consultant
,K.
W. Brown 1&HAssoc'iates
' Eastern Whipstock Lane-Well Company.
-Ebasco LGL, Ltd.
'E.I.1DuPont DeNemours and Co.
Lloyd' Barber and' Associates Electric-Reliability Council Medical Arts Texas Engineers / Designers, Inc..
Mission ~ Engineering lEstrada, Inc.
Mobil: Oil Company lE-Systems, Inc.-
Monsanto, Inc.-
Exxonc0il;& Refining Morris Engineering Company
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-Industrial Organizations (Con't'd)
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. NAPKO Corporation States Marine: Lines
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' Stoneworkir'
- NuclearsEnvironmental;Eng. Corp..
Technology..for-Energy' Corp.-
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. Nuclear!Laborat'ory Services TechiSil Corporation; n c ::,3 Nuclear" Sources and "ervices,{Inc. Teledyne~ Isotopes, Inc.
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I Pacific Gas and Electric Co.-
. Temple Industries-
. Petro-Tex Chemical; Corp.
. Tennessee; Gas Transmission;Co.
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' Poretics,_Inc.-
Texaco,'Inc.
Pro-Tag Services, Inc.
Texas Instruments, Inc.
RaconE Texas' Nuclear. Corp.
= Radian: Corporation.
Texas Romec Radiation Consultants,.Inc.
Todd Shipyards Corp.
- Ranger Engineering Traceco-Services,.Inc.
. R/A Services, Inc.
Tracerco,.Inc.
Raytheon Corporation
. Tracer Labs-of. Midland -
Research Concepts
- ACO,.Inc.
--Resource Engineering.
TRIAD Rivera Foods' Tru-Teo: Corporation Santa Barbara Research Center TRW-EDS Sheai Chemical Company Turbine. Lab c
- Shell! Development Co..--Houston
-UniversaliTechnology Corp.
' ShellDDevelopment Co v0akland'
- Westinghouse Electric Co.
- Southwest Research' Institute Xomax r
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b Government and~ Medical Organizationa
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' AmarillotDistrict Attorney g; '
Austin Police Department:
1 Brooks Medical. Center.
Bureau of Economic Geology b;
Corp'us;Christi District 1 Attorney.
Dallas County:DistrictLAttorney l[
Denton County Distri.ct: Attorney-Fort' Worth Police Department
'{.
Houston D'istrict Attorney-
= Houston:PoliceiDepartment-
- International Atomic Energy. Agency Jefferson County' District Attorney LLawrence Livermore Labs-M,-D. Anderson Tumor Center and' Hospital.
NatAonal Aeronautics and Space' Administration-North East hadiological Health Lab:
. Oklahoma Medical Examiner Orange Police Dersrtment Osage County.0klahoma District Attorney
- TAES: Office-of. State Chemistry-p#
The Methodist Hospital'of Houston:
United States Air: Force
< United States-Army.
' United; States. Geologic Survey.
LWichita Falls District Attorney 4
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APPENDIX IV Texas A&M University Departments-Served by.
the NSC During Twenty Eight Years of Operation k
P A
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l' I
F IV-1 TAMU Departm6r.ts and Agencies Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics Department of Nuclear Engineering Department of Oceanography Department of Physics
- Department of Patroleum Engineering Department of Animal Science
- Department of Range Science Department of Mechanical Engineering Department of Wildlife and Fisheries Sciences Department of Chemistry Department of Large Animal Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Radiological Safety Office Cyclotron Institute Department of Plant Sciences Department of Veterinary Physiology and Pharmacology Department of Radiation Biology Center for Chemical Characterization and Analysis Bioengineering Program, College of Engineering
\\
Texas Engineering Extension Service, Electronic Training Department of Geology Department of Forest Science Department of Soil and Crop Sciences College of Medicine Department of Health and Physical Education Department of Architecture Department of Building Construction Department of Industrial Engineering Department of T.ndustrial Education Department of Aerospace Engineering i
k
IV-2 I
TAMU Departments (Cont'd)
Department of Engineering Technology Department of Civil Engineering Fireman's Training School Department of Archaeology Department of Entomology Department of Recreation and Parks Department of Engineering Design Graphica College of Architecture and Environmental Design Center for Energy and Mineral Resources Department of Horticulture Sciences Department of Chemical Engineering Department of Geophysics Department of Geology Texas Agriculture Experiment Station Department of Electrical Engineering Department of Environmental Health Department of " Vet" Public ilealth
'l I
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APPENDIX V Environmental Survey Program,.Erfluent Release Summary and Personnel Exposure Summary a
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V-1
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Summary of Health Physics Support for the Operation of the Nuclear Science Center Reactor
{
1989 Provided health physics monitoring support for processing 667 irradiations.
Certified 29: chipments of radioactive materials to off-site industry.
Certified 1;2 snipments of radioactive materials to other C8mpus laboratories.
Conducted environmental survey program in cooperation with the Texas State Department of Health.
Ihis program consists of in-situ TLD monitors and the collection, analyses an evaluation of soil, water, vegetation, and millc samples.
Provided personnel monitoring support for 24 persons on a daily basis and 3,729 visitors as required.
Performed radionuclide identificatf.on and determined radio-activity concentrations for 30 releases or radioactive liquid ef fluent s tot aling 1 33 E+06 liters (3.513 E+05 gallons) in-cluding fresh water diluent.
Performed surveys of the Nuclear Science Center facilities for radiation levels and radioact.ve contamination including the collection, analyses, and evaluation of approximately 250 smear samples on a monthly basis.
Conducted radiation safety training for 100 NSC employees and experimental personnel using NSC facilities.
4 f
C V-2 i
EFFLUENT RELEASE
SUMMARY
Introduction Summaries of radioactive effluents released from the Nuclear Science Center for 1989 are included in this Appendix.
These data are
=
presented in tabular form and includes atmospheric, liquid and solid waste releasus.
Particulate Releases 21 Radioactive particulates are monitored at the base of the central exhaust stack and summarized on a monthly basis.
The annual average release rate was 1.42 E-11 pCi/cc.
Total radioactivity released for 7
-the year was 1.06 E-03 Curies.
These data, presented in Table 1, represent output of the Nuclear Science Center Facility Air Monitoring System.
The individual particulate monitors in this system detect gross beta and gamma radiations emitted from filtered particulate
]l material.
Gascous Releases
~
Argon-41 is the major gaseous effluent produced and released at the Nuclear Science Center.
This effluent is measured by counting the Argon-41'photopeak in the gaseous discharges of the central exhaust stack.
Total Argon-41 released during 1989 was'2.46 Curies.
This results in an annual average release rate of 3 98 E-07 pC1/cc as measured in the central exhaust stack with no dilution factors applied.
Applying the dilution factor of 5.0 E-03 allowed at the site boundary (as determined, SAR, pages 116-119, June 1980) results in radioactivity concentrations of < 5.0% of the limits specified in 10CFR20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 1.
These data are summarized on a monthly basis and presented in Table 2.
m 2
I L
V-3 TABLE 1
(
Particulate Effluent Releases Annual Summary 1989 Average Exhaust Concentration
- Radioactivity Month Volume (ca)
( UCi /cc )
Released (C1)
January 6.31 E12 2.5 E-11 1.58 E-04 February 5.70 E12 1.6 -E-11 9 12 E-05 March 6 31 E12 2.6 E-11 1.64 E-04 April 6.12 E12 90 E-12 5.51 E-05 May 6.31 E12 2.28 E-11 1.44 E-04 June 6.12 E12 2.79 E-11 1,71 E-04 July 6 31 E12 1.4 E-11 8.83 E-05 August 6 31 E12 2.1 E-11 1 33 E-04 September 6.12 E12 5 4.2 E-11 5 2.57 E-04 October 6 31 E12 5 6.45 E-11 1 4.07 E-04 November 6.12 E12 2.11 E-12 1,29 E-05 December 6 31 E12 5 3 04 E-11 1 1.92 E-04 Total Volume:
7.43 E13 (cc)
Annual Average Release Concentration *:
3,01 E-10 pCi/cc Total Radioactivity Released:
2.24 E-02 Ci
'As measured in the central exhaust stack without applying the allowed-200/1 dilution factor between the release point and the approximate boundary of the exclusion area (SAR, pp. 117-119, June 1979).
.There were no releases of particulates with half-lives greater than
.eight days that exceeded 25% of the concentration allowed or recommended.
V-4 TABLE 2 Gaseous Effluent Releases Argon-41 Annual Summary
=
1989
=
a Average Average Total Exhaust Concentration
- Concentrationna
. Radioactivity Month Volume (cc)
(pCi/cc)
(pCi/cc)
(C1)*
January 6 31 E12 1 6.03 E-09
.5 3 02 E-11
- s. 3 81 E-02
]
February 5.70 E12 2.6 E-08 1 30 E 1,48 E-01 bhrch 6.31 E12 7.67 E-09 3 84 E-11 4.84 E-02 April 6.12 E12 5.04 E-08 2.52 E-10 3 08 E-01 May 6 31 E12 5 04 E-08 2.52 E-10 3 18 'E-01 E
June 6.12 E12 5.19 E-08 2.6 E-10 318 E-01 July 6 31 E12 7.7 3 E-08 3.87 E-10 4.8 E-01 August 6 31 E12 1.51 E-08 7.55 E-11 9 53 E-02 September 6.12 E12
.5 5.52 E-09
< 2.76 E-11
< 3 38 E-02 October 6 31 E12
.5 5 12 E-09
.5 2. 56 E-1 1 5 3 23 E-02 November 6.12 E12 6 38 E-08 3 19 E-10 39 E "
December 6 31 E12 3 86 E-08 1 93 E-10 2.44 E-01 Total Volume: 7.44 h13 cc Annual Average Release Concentration *: s. 3 98 E-07 pC1/cc Total Ar-41 Radioactivity Released:
2.46 h01 Ci
'As measured in the central exhaust stack
- As determined at 100 meters, approximate boundary of exclusion area, with 200/1 dilution factor (SAR, pp. 117-119, June 1979).
V-5 m
Solid Radioactive Waste Approximately 220 ft of uncompacted dry solid waste material was E
8 packaged in plastic bags for disposal during 1989 These materials were transferred to the Texas A&M University Office of Radiological l
Safety, Texas License 6-448, for disposal.
This material consisted of z
laboratory glassware, irradiation containers, decontamination materials, and expendable protective clothing and equipment, e.g.,
paper, shoe covers, plastic bags and gloves.
The total radioactivity summed over all bags was 1.06 E-02 C1.
These data are in Table 3
'=
The transfers were made on 5-31-89 and 12-19-89 Liquid Waste Releases Radioactive liquid ef fluents are collected in liquid waste holdup tanks prior to release from the confines of the Nuclear Science Center.
Sample analyses for radioisotope identification and radio-
_1g r.ctivity concentrations were determined for each release.
There were.
38 liquid waste releases totaling 1 33 E+09 ml (3 51 E+05) including diluents from the Nuclear Science Center during 1989 The total
=
radioactivity released for 1989 was 3 23 E-03 Ci with.an average concentration of 2.88 E-06 pCi/ml.
Summaries of the radioisotope data are presented in Tables 4 through 16.
Radioactivity concentrations for each isotope were below the limits specified in.10CFR20, Appendix B, Table II, Column 2.
T "A
m
-.--s inei
V-6 L
TABLE 3 Solid Radioactive Waste Disposal Annual Summary 1989 Radioisotope Radioactivity (UC1)
Cd-109 17.65 Ce-141 2228.92 Ce-144 1730.13 Co-57 55 19 Co-60
.037 58 Cr-51 1161.25 Cs-134 21.08 Cs-137 77 30 Eu-152 5.60 Eu-154 9.11 Ir-192 685.62 Mn-54 437.96 Nb-95 799 12 Ru-103 672.003 So-46 3 70 Sr-85 91.818-Tm-170 115.54 Zn-65 799.12 Zr-95 124.16 Total Volume:
~ 220 ft* contained in plastic bags (uncompacted)'
Total Radioactivity:
1.06 E-02 Ci.
V-7 r
i TABLE 4 Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases-Summary 1989 No. of Volume Cono.
MPC.
MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL PCi/cc LCi/cc Percent Curies Cr-51 7
3 94E+08 1.58 E-05 21-03
' 79 9 19 E-04 Co-60 25 1.1E+09 1.05 E-05 3E-05 35 00 3 28 E-04 Mn-54 29 1.27E+09 2.46 E-05 1E-04 24.6 1 31 E-03 Na-24 7
2.26E+08 1.46 E-05 3E-05 48.7 3 04 E-04 Zn-65 1
5 31E+07 5,8 E-08 1E-04 0.06 3 08 c-06 K-40 1
1.52E+07 3 93 E-07 3E-04 0.13 5 96 E-06 Sb-124 4
1.93E+08 6.86 E-06 2E-05 34 3 3 17 E-04 Ir-192 2
1.05E+08 4.9 E-07 4E-05 1.23 2 58 E-05 Total Number of Relcases:
30 Total Volume Including Dilution:
1 33E+09 ml (3 51 E+05 gal)
Total Activity Curies: 3 23E-03 Average Concentration Including Dilution 1 96E-06 uCi/cc
V-8~
i i
TABLE 5 1
Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases
~
ltnthly Su~znary January 1989 No. of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL PCi/cc uCi/cc Percent Curies Co-60 1
4.58E+07 4.4 E-07 3E-05 1.47 2.01 E-05 Mn-54 1
4.58E+07 8.8 E-07 1E-04 0.88 4.03 E-05 Total Number of Releases:
1 2
Total Volume Released (with dilution): 4.58E+07 ml (1.21 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution):
1 32E-06 pCi/cc Total Radioactivity: 6.04E-05 Curies
'M 2
V-9 f-L TABLE 6 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Fbnthly Summary February 1989 No. of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL pCi/cc Wi/cc Percent Curies Co-60 1
5.21E+07 3 8 E-07 3E-05 1.27 1 98 E-05 Mn-54 1
5.21E+07 1.06 E-06 1E-04 1.06 5 52 E-05 Ir-192 1
5 21E+07 2 E-07 4E-05 0.5 1.04 E-05 Total Number of Releases:
1 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
5 21E+07 ml (137 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution):
1.64E-06 $1/cc Total Radioactivity: 8.55E-05 Curies
V-10 TABLE 7 Nuclear Scitnce Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Monthly Summary March 1989 No. of Volume Cone.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL Ki/cc PCi/cc Percent Curies Co-60 2
8.41E+07 1.15 E-06 3E-05 3 83 5.24 E-05 Mn-54 2
8.41E+07 2.94 E-06 1E-04 2.94 1.94 E-04 Cr-51 1
5 38E+07 3 1 E-06 2E-03 0.16 1.66 E-04 Total Number of Releases:
2 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
8.41E+07 ml (2.22 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution): 4.21E-06 pCi/cc Total Radioactivity: 4.13E-04 Curies
V-11 l
i TABLE 8 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Monthly Summary April 1989 No of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL pCi/cc IC1/cc Percent Curies co-60 1
5 05E+07 3 18E-07 3E-05 1.06 1.61 E-05 Mn-54 2
9 39E+07 1 31 E-06 1E-04 1 31 6.44 E-05 Total Number of Releases:
2 Total Volume Released (with dilution): 9 39E+07 ml (2.48 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution): 8.13E-07 tC1/cc Total Radioactivity:
8.04E-05 Curies
V-12 r
l TABLE 9 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Monthly Summary May 1989 No of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL pCi/cc pCi/cc Percent Curies Co-60 3
1.41E+08 6.28 E-07 3E-05 2.09 2.96 E-05 Mn-54 3
1.41E+08 1 33 E-06 1E-04 1 33 6.22 E-05 Na-24 1
4.42E+07 4.15 E-07 3E-05 1 38 1.84 E-05 Total Number of Releases:
3 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
1.41E+08 ml (3 72 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution): 7.87E-07 pCi/cc Total Radioactivity:
1.11E-04 Curies b
V-13 l
TABLE 10 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Ibnthly Summary June 1989 No. of Volume Cono.
MPC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL IC1/cc uCi/cc Percent Curies Cr-51 1
5 31E+07 1.2 E 2E-03 0.06 6.37 E-05 Co-60 2
9 9 E47 3.81 E-06 3E-05 12.7 2.87 E-05 Mn-54 3
1 53E+0B 2 39 E-06 1E-04 2 39 1.25 E-04 1r-192 1
5 31E+07 29 E 07 4E-05 0 73 1.54 E-05 Total Humber of Releases: 3 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
1.53E+08 ml (4.04 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution):
1.48E-06 pCi/cc Totel Radioactivity: 2 33E-04 Curies
I V-14 I
I; l
TABLE 11 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases.
Monthly Summary IJ July 19891 No. of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity
_ Isotope Releases mL
$1/cc pCi/cc Percent
- Curies, Cr-51
-1 5.50E+07-1.1 E-06 2E 0.06 6.05 E-05 I-Co-60 2
1.08E+08 6.71 E-07 3E-05 2.25.
'3 66 E-05
- Mn-54.
1 5.5 E+07 4.2 E-07 1E-04 0.42 1.04 E-04 g
Total ~ Number of Releases:
2 Total Volume Released (with= dilution):
1.08E+08 ml. (2.85 E+04 gal):-
Average Concentration (with dilution):
1.84E-06 pCi/cc I~
Total Radioactivity: 2.02E-04 Curies I
IL IL g.
I.
4
(
g,
t.
V-15.
-TABLE 12 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases-Monthly Summary
-August 1989 No. of Volume Cono.
MPC MPC.
Activity
-Isotope Releases mL pCi/cc pCi/cc Percent Curies '
Cr-51
. 1 5 3SE407
~5.5-E-06 2E 0.27 2.96 E-04 Co-60 1~
5.38E+07 9.7 -E-07 3E-05 3 23 5.22 E-05 Mn-54 3'
1 39E+08 5.53 E-06 1E-04 5.53
'2 92 E-04 Na-24 1'
5 3BE+07.
9.5 E-07 3E-05 3 17 5 11 E-05 Total Number of Releases:
3 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
139E+08 ml (3 67 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution):
4 31E-06 pC1/cc
'htal Radioactivity:
6.91E-04 Curies 4
2 t
3 f:
z_'
,y.
1.i {'
7
V-16' TABLE 13 Nuclear Science Center-Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Monthly Summary September 1989
~
No. of
' Volume Conc.
MFC MPC Activity Isotope Releases mL pCi/cc pCi/cc Percent Curies Cr-51 3
1.51E+08
-4.54 E-06 2E-03 0.23 2 33 E-04' Co-60 6
2 33E+08 1.22 E-06 3E-05 4.07 3 53-E ~
Mn-54 6-2.33E+08 5.49 E 1E-04 5.49
-2.15 E-04' Na-24 1
1.77E+07 1.9-E-07 3E-05 0.19 3 36 E-06:
Sb-124 2
9 79E+07 13 E-06 2E-05 6.50 6.19'E-051 Zn-65 1
5 31E+07
~5.8-E-08 1E-04 0.06 3 08 E Total Numbar of Releases:
6 Total Volure Released (with dilution): 2 33E+08 m' (6.16 E+04 gal)-
Average Concentration (with dilution): 2.13E-06 pCi/cc Total Radioactivity:
5.55E-04 Curies
!. \\
y A-EB3 M44E
~
i L--
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I
'..i-1 V-17 TABLE 14
-Nuclear Science Center.
Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases y
Monthly Summary
-i October ;1989 i
.No. of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity i
Isotope Releases-mL pCi/cc PCi/cc Percent.
Curies C0.2 7 52E+07 1 73 E-07 3E-05 0.58.
6.82 E-06 Mn-54 2
.7 52E+07 4.34 E-07 1E-04 0.43 1.76.E-05 i
.t j
s Total Number of Releases: 2 Total Volume Released (with dilution): 7.52E+07. ml (1.98 E+04 gal)
Average Concentration (with dilution):
3 04E-07 1C1/cc Total Radioactivity: 3 62E-05 Curies 4
4 a
i l
.t 4
k,
_-_:---_=_-__-_=-_ __
V 4 TABLE 15 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid eft 1uent Releases j
Monthly Summary November 1989 No. of Volume Conc.
MPC MPC Activity 1
- Isotope Releases mL
$1/cc pCi/cc Percent Curies.
'Co-60 2
7 21E+07 2 31 E-07 3E-05 0.77
- 1. 01 - E-05 '
Mn-54, 2-
'7.21E+07 6.49 E-07 1E-04 0.65 3.27 E-05.
j Na-24 1
1.52E+07 5.08-E-08' 3E-05 0.17.
7.69'E-07!
K-40 1
1.52E+07 3.93 E-07 3E-04 0.13 5.96 E-06-:
I Sb-124 1
5.69E+07 2 34 E-06 2E-05 11.70
-1=.33 E --
Total Number of Releases: -2 1
' Total Volume Released (with dilution): 7.21E+07 ml (1.90 E+04 gal.)
j q
Average Concentration (with dilution): -1.55E-06 pCi/cc j
Total Radioactivity:
1.82E-04 Curies
~' i i
6 i
bi, b.
q h
j m
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- W ll
-V_-19 c:
[.
_. TABLE 16 Nuclear Science Center Radioactive Liquid Effluent Releases Monthly Summary December-1989' No. of Volume
-Conc.
-MPC MPC Activity:
Isotope Releases.
mL
. p C1/cc p Ci/cc Percent ~
Curies E
Cr-51 1
3 79E+07 2.27 E-06' i2E-03 0,13
- 8.60 E-05L
-q Cc=60' 2
3 72E+07 4.8 E-07L 3E-05 1.60.
2.06 E-05 1.1_
E.l
-Mn-54 3
1.25E+08 2.81 E-06
'1E-04.
2.81 7
Na-24 3
9.48E+07-1.3 E-05' 3E-05 43 33 2 3 -E-04 ~
l i
Sb-124 1
3 79E+07 3 22 E-06 7E-04
=0.46 1.22'E-04
,j i
i 1
Total Number of Releases:
4 Total Volume Released (with dilution):
1.40E+08_ ml- (3 70 E+04 gal)'
. Average Concentration (with dilution):
3 14E-06 pCi/cc 4
Total Radioactivity: 5.76E-04 Curies i
o i
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y s
V-20 x
K ENVIRONMENT AL SURVEY PROGRAM Introduction-The environmental survey samples were collected in accordance
=
with the schedules of the cooperative surveillance program between the Texas State Department of Health and the Texas A&M University..~These-samples were analyzed for gross gamma and beta activities and-isotope identification.
Data from these samples 1 reflect the continued use of retention facilities and-sample 1 analysis for laboratory effluents
[
prior to'their release.
.The~ environmental survey program includes the in-situ measurement of integrated radiation exposures at.the cite boundaries.
These measurements:are made for a period-of approximately 90 days-using commercially available thermoluminescent dosimeters-(TLD's)lof lithium <
fluoride chips in glass encapsulated, bulbs.
The1 dosimeters areipro-dR vided and1 processed by. Texas Department offHealth, Bureau of Radiation:
Control, Division of Environmental Programs.- The state utilizes a-i background monitor located at a point 5.25emilesLwest-southwest of the
.NSC facility.
This site for the background. measurement is generally 4
at right angles to the prevailing southeasterly winds.
j
~
Table 17. lists the average exposure rate above ambient 1 background s
- for a number of' locations at-the site boundary.- The. highest-. exposure
-point was' determined to be at Site #31(390 mR/yr)fwhich isLon1the NSC I
Site Boundary fence west by south-west of-the. reactor-building.
l
.i The closest offsite point of extended occupancy is located'just
}
beyond the Site Boundary fence directly behind the Site #.10i monitoring 1
location. <From the data in Table 17, it can be easilyLshown that:
1 those occupants received much less than twice the average local offi
~
-site background exposure.
Summaries of the environmental survey program for 1989 areipre-sented'in Tables 18-21 for total (sum)l gamma or total beta activity as R
.reportedfto the NSC or as-determined by the.NSC;when data from.the state wast unavailable.
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V-21; r
TABLE 17-Environmental Radiation Monitoring Program
-Radiation Exposures, 1989.
Measured Average-Projected Exposure Annual Rate
- Exposure, Site #
. Location (pR/hr) 1989 (mR)
.2 104 yd W of reactor' building, 6.7-59 on-SW chain link fence, 1.6 yd-SE of W corner 3
86-yd WSW of reactor building, 29 7
'261:
on SW chain link fence, 45 yd SE of.W corner 4:
'68 yd' NWIof. reactor building, 10.5 92 l
on NE chain link fence, 67 yd NE of W corner, near junction of calibration range fence and
]
NE chain-link fence q
5 75 :yd NE of reactor building-8.1 71 8.3 yd NW of main gate, on a
NE chain 111nk fence I
6 99 yd NNE of reactor building, 19.8 174 on NE chain link fence,-1.6 yd SE of N corner 10 63 yd SE of reactor building, 7.5 66 on SE chain link tence, 78 yd
,)
SW of E corner i
11 99 yd E of reactor building, 7.1 63
.]
on NE chain link fence, 1.6 yd NW-of E corner 14A 5.25 miles ~WSW of reactor 5.8*
'51*
bulloing;Jat FM 60 bridge.
j over Brazos River', at SW l
side of bridge, on fence
--]
brace of wooden' fence at
.l end of access road.- back-
?
ground (as cf 3/26/87) j
- 1 a
' Monitoring Period _far." Measured" data:
4 February-1989 through "j
.19 October 1989 Fourth quarter data not yet.Evailable.
" Projected'T r
exposures for 1 January 1989 through 31 December 1989 J
'* Background values.
q u
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- V-22 5
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TABLE 18 l
Environmental Survey Programs First Quarter-1989 V E G E T-A T I O N l
Number-Total Activity
- Activity **
Location.
Samples
( pCi /g ) -
( pCi /g)
TAMU Dairy 1~
6.4 0.3 i
WATER
- {
~;
Number Location Samples
( pCi /ml) -
- ( pCi /ml)
-Brazos River 1
1 MDA 1
MDA l
White Creek 1
0.019
.0'019 1
M I-L K
- 1 a
Number Location Samples
( pCi /ml)-
(pCiL/ml)
TAMU Dairy 1
1 39 1
-]
]
S0IL a
Number Location Samples
( pCi /g)
( pCi /g) j i
NSC Creek 1
16.1
-8. 9
-l
,' l
- Total gamma activity including naturally. occurring.radior,uclides
.i d
- Excluding naturally occurring radionuclides 4:
t 1
f L'
o
_____._li
_L _ _ _.
k '
V-23:
-TABLE 19-Environmental Survey Program Second QuarterL1989 V E_ G E T A T I O N Number Total activity
- Activity **-
- Location SamplesL
. ( pCi /g )
( pCi'/g )
TAMU Dairy 1
32 7 i MDA WATER Number Location Samples
( pCi /ml).
(pCi/ml)
Brazos River 1
< MDA-3 MDA-LWhite Creek 1
0 970
-j -MDA M I L.K-Number Location Samples (pCi/ml)
- (pCi /ml)f TAMU Dairy 1
1.8
_ MDAl S0IL Number
- Location Samples
( pCi /g)
' ( pCi /g) l
-NSC~ Creek 1
30 7 13 2-
- Total gamma activity-
'** Excluding naturally occurring radionuclides t
V-241 TABLE 20 Environmental Survey Program Third Quarter-1989 V E G E T A~T ION Number Total Activity *.
Activity ##
Location
-Samples
( pC1/g )
(pC1/g)
TAMU-Dairy-1 MDA MDA WPTER Number Location Satnples
' ( pCi /ml ) '
(pCi /ml)
Brazos River 1
MDA MDA White Creek 1
1 MDA MDA-MILK' Number Location Samples (pCi/mL)
(pC1/g)
TAMU Dairy 1
< MDA
<- M9t.
S0IL Number-
-Location Samples (pC1/g)
(pCi /g)
- NSC' Creek 1.
40.1 7.1
- Total gamma activity' l
'## Excluding naturally occurring radionuclides-l l.
c
+
g o
r V-25 TABLE 21 Environmental Survey Program Fourth Quarter 1989 V E O E T
- s. TION Number.
Total Activity
- Activity **-
Location Samples
( pCi /g')
( pCi /g ) -
TAMU Dairy 1
1 95 0.104 WATER Number Location Samples
( pC1/ml)
( pCi /ml)-
Brazos River 1
0 376 0.12 White Creek 1
MDA MDA MILK P:mber Location
.7ples (pCi/ml)
(pCi /ml)
A&M. Dairy 1
0.772 MDA s0IL Number
-Location Samples
( pCi /g)
(pCi /g)
-NSC Creek 1
.04.9 23 9
' Total gamma activity
- Excluding naturally occurring radionuclides
'i i
i 4
V-26
.y l
-PERSONNEL EXPOSURES-r Radiation exposures to personnel at the Nuclear Science Center
..in 1989.were below the limits set forth in 10CFR20.101.
The maximum exposure. received by-any individual for the year was 440 mrem.
A i
total of 3 16 MfNREM was-received'for 1989.
-During 1989, 3,745 persons-visited the' Nuclear Science Center.
The maximum exposure to any visitor as determined by issued film badges did not exceed minimum measurabl quantities.
Dosimetry-results-were provided by a NVLAP accrec.ed supplier.
d I.
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ph V-27 A
}'
RADIATION AND CONTAMINATION CONTROL PROGRAM i y.e
~
Introduction The detection and elimination or control.of radiation hazards is an 1ntegral part of the Radiation Safety Program a. the Nuc'. ear
~
Science Center.
The radiation and smear survey programs contribute to the; control and elimination of these health hazards.
This4 program is ef fective in preventing the spread of radiaoctive contamination, j
impropdr storage of radiaoctive materials,.and unwarranted exposures
}
to radiation.
Radiation Surver The Nuclear Science Center uses an arca radiation monitoring, system consisting of ten (10) detector' channels located throughout the Reactor and Laboratory Buildings.
This-system is equipped with alarm settings and remote readouts in the control and reception rooms.
Radiation-levels and operational checks are recorded on a daily basis.
This system functions as-a radiation safety monitor for.
the early detection of radiation hazards.
-The Nuclear Science Center
-facilities and site boundaries are surveyed monthly with. beta-gamma sensitive instruments.
These measurements are takenito determine i
proper storage and identification of radioactive materials and.that visitor and routine work areas are free of radiation hazards.
Additionally, radiation monitoring support is,provided for the j
reactor operations and experimenter groups to insure the. safe handling of radioactive materials and control of personnel exposures.
At the perimeter of the NSC site, radiation levels did not exceedLthe 500 mrem dose limit during 1989 i
Contam,ination Survey
.l
-l The Nuclear Science Center is routinely surveyed for radioactive contamination every month.
This program'. includes \\the collection, analysis and evaluation of approximately 250 smear samples'and the
~ l.
decontamination,of areas and materials'with removable beta-gamma-2 radioactivities of greater than 1000 dpm/100 cm,
1 1
i
-R t.
d T
N j
V-28 8
TABLE 22 Summary of Whole Body Exposures 1989 Whole Bodt Exposure Range Number of Persons (Rem)
In Range No Measurable Exposure 3
Less than 0.100 22 0.100 - 0.249 6
0.250 - 0.499 1
0.500 - 0.749 0
0.750 - 0.999 0
1.000 - 1.999 0
2.r33 2 999 0
3 000 - 3 999 0
4.000 - 4.999 0
5.000 0
Greater than 5.000 0
Total Number cf Individuals Reported:
32
]
it s
E_