ML19321A872

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SER for Facility,Suppl 2 to NUREG-75/082
ML19321A872
Person / Time
Site: Sterling
Issue date: 12/01/1976
From:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
References
NUREG-0052, NUREG-52, NUDOCS 8007240316
Download: ML19321A872 (10)


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reisted to construction of Officagf N c ar Sterhng Power Project Nuclear Unit No.1 Docket No. STN 50-485 Rochester Gas and Electric December 1976 Corporation, et al.

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i NUREG-0052 (Supp. No. 2 to NUREG-75/082)

December 1, 1976 SUPPLEMENT N0. 2 TO THE i

SAFETY EVALUATION REPORT BY THE 0FFICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR REGULATION U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION 4

l IN THE MATTER OF ROCHESTER GAS AND ELECTRIC CORPORATION ET AL STERLING POWER PROJECT NUCLEAR UNIT N0. 1 4

DOCKET N0. STN 50-485

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TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE

1.0 INTRODUCTION

AND GENERAL DISCUSSION........................................

1-1 1.1 I n t ro d u c t i o n..........................................................

1-1 6.0 ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES.................................................

6-1 6.3 Emergency Core Cooling System.........................................

6-1 6.3.3 Performance Evaluation.........................................

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21.0 CONCLUSION

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APPENDICES PAGE APPENDIX A - CONTINUATION OF CHRONOLOGY OF RADIOLOGICAL REVIEW OF STERLING PLANT......................................................

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1.0 INTRODUCTION

AND GENERAL DISCUSSION j

1.1 Introduction The Nuclear Regulatory Commission's (Canmission) Safety Evaluation Report in the matter of the application by the Rochester Gas and Electric Corporation, the Orange and Rockland Utilities. Incorporated, the Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation and the Central Hudson Gas and Electric Corporation (applicants) to construct and operate the proposed Sterling Power Project Nuclear Unit No. I was issued on September 5,1975.

Supplement No. I to the Safety Evaluation Report was issued on April 14, 1976. We

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indicated 1n Supplement No. I that a favorable resolution of each of the outstanding issues had been made and that our safety evaluation of the application had been completed.

The purpose of this supplement is to update the Safety Evaluation Report (and Supple-ment No.1) by providing our evaluation of additional information submitted by the applicants since the issuance of Supplement No. I concerning a reanalysis of the emergency core cooling system.

Each of the sections in this supplement is numbered the same as the section of the Safety Evaluation Report and Supplement No. I that is being updated and is supple-mentary to and not in lieu of the discussion of the Safety Evaluation Report and Supplement No. 1.

Appendix A to this supplement is a continuation of the chronology of our principal actions related to the processing of the application.

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4 6.0 ENGINEERED SAFETY FEAT"RE_S_

6.3 Emergency Core Cooling System 6.3.3 Perfomance Evaluation

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In Section 6.3.5 of Supplement No.1 to the Safety Evaluation Report, we concluded that the design of the Sterling emergency core cooling system complies with the Final Acceptance Criteria.

In a letter dated August 13, 1976 Westinghouse Electric Corporation reported to us that measurements made in an operating plant and associated calculations have indicated i

that the temperature of the reactor coolant in the upper head region of the reactor vessel may be higher than the temperature which was assumed in the emergency core cooling system analyses performed for Westinghouse two, three end four loop plants.

i Westinghouse has perfomed sensitivity studies that show the peak clad temperature of the fuel element for a postulated loss-of-coolant accident increases with an increase in the upper head coolant temperature. Since the analysis of the emergency core cooling system for all of the SNUPPS plants was performed with a lower coolant temperature for the upper head region, we requested the applicants to perform a reanalysis of the SNUPPS plants, which conservatively assumes an upper head coolant temperature equal to the hot leg coolant temperature, to reaffim that the emergency core cooling system design for these plants can still comply with the Final Acceptance Criteria.

In a letter dated October 15, 1976, the applicants submitted a loss-of-coolant ac-cident analysis for four postulated large pipe ruptures using the hot leg coolant temperature in the upper head region. The Westinghouse Topical Report WCAP-8865 (October 1976).." Westinghouse ECCS - Four-Loop Plant (17 x 17) Sensitivity Studies,"

which included the appropriate generic break study that used the increased upper head coolant temperature, was referenced by the applicants. This generic study indicated that the double-ended cold leg guillotine rupture was still the most limiting break for four-loop plants. These calculations satisfy the break spectrum requirements of Section 50.46 of 10 CFR Part 50.

The analyses were perfomed with a modified version of the Westinghouse evaluation model used for the previous analyses reported in Section 6.3.3 of Supplement No. I to the Safety Evaluation Report. This modified model was also found to be acceptable as

. documented in the Comission's letter to Westieghouse dated May 13,1976.

The analysis to determine the containment backpressure for the reanalysis of the 1

SNUPPS emergency core cooling system was performed in the same way as the previous analysis discussed in Section 6.2.1 of.the Safety Evaluation Report. This analysis 6-1

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was performed with a reference containment using assumptions which meet the require-ments defined in Section 6.2.1 of the Safety Evaluation Report. The resultant contain-ment backpressure from this analysis was then used in the reanalysis of the emergency core cooling system.

The applicants also perfomed a containment backpressure analysis using best estimate parameters for a typical SNUPPS containment. This analysis showed that higher contain-ment backpressures would occur than for the reference containment. Higher containment backpressures will result in lower peak clad temperatures in the analysis of emergency core cooling systems. Therefore, we conclude that the applicants have shown that the reference containment analysis is conservative for the reanalysis of the emergency core cooling system for the SNUPPS plants.

We reaffirm our conclusion, stated in Section 6.2.1 of the Safety Evaluation Report, that the plant-dependent information used for the emergency core cooling system containment pressure analysis for the SNUPPS plants is conservative, and that the calculated containment pressure is in accordance with Appendix K to 10 CFR Part 50.

The new analyses identified the worst break as a double-ended cold leg break with a discharge coefficient (Moody multiplier) of 1.0.

The peak clad temperature of the fuel element was calculated to be 2148 degrees Fahrenheit, which is below the acceptable limit of 2200 degrees Fahrenheit as specified in Section 50.46 of 10 CFR Part E/). In addition, the calculated maximum local metal-water reaction of 6.7 percent and a total core-wide metal-water reaction of less than 0.3 percent are well below the allowable limits of 17 percent and one percent, respectively. These analyses were performed using a total peaking factor of 2.32, 102 percent of the rated nuclear steam supply system power level of 3411 megawatts thermal and 102 percent of the peak linear power density of 12.6 kilowatts per foot. The analyses also conservatively assumed the loss of offsite power and the loss of one low head safety injection pump.

On the basis of this evaluation and our previous evaluation described in Section 6.3.3 of Supplement No.1 to the Safety Eval ation Report, we conclude that the emergency core cooling system performance for the SNUPPS plants confoms to the acceptance criteria in Section 50.46 of 10 CFR Part 50. Therefore, we reaffirm our conclusion that the design of the Sterling emergency core cooling system complies with the Final Acceptance Criteria.

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21.0 CONCLUSION

S Our evaluation of the reanalyr ;s of the emergency core cooling system has confirmed that the system still complies with the Final Acceptance Cr!teria. Hence, in Supple-ment No. I and in this supplement, we have discussed each of the outstanding issues

~ identified in Section 1.8 of the Safety Evaluation Report and have indicated a favorable resolution of each matter. Therefore, we reaffim our conclusions as set forth in Section 21.0 of the Safety Evaluation Report.

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APPENDIX A CONTINUATION OF CHRONOLOGY OF RADIOLOGICAL REVIEW OF STERLING PLANT April 14, 1976 Issuance of Supplement No.1 to Safety Evaluation Report.

May 3,1976 Letter from SNUPPS concern!ng use of ASME Code Cases.

May 3,*1976 Letter to applicants advising of revision to Standard Review Plan on fire protection criteria.

May 6,1976 Letter to applicants advising of new filing requirements.

May 10, 1976 Submittal of Amendment No. 37 (Revision to General Information of Application).

June 28,1976 Letter to applicants concerning use of ASME Code Cases, in response to SNUPPS letter of May 3,1976.

July 2, 1976 Letter to applicants concerning ATWS.

July 8, 1976 Meeting with SNUPPS to discuss submittals of Final Safety Analysis Reports and Post Construction Permit revisions to Preliminary Safety Analysis Reports.

August 9,1916 Letter to applicants changing copy requirements for Safety Analysis Reports, Amendments and Environmental Reports.

August 25, 1976 Letter to applicants requesting reanalysis of ECCS.

September 3, 1976 Letter from SNUPPS transmitting, " Evaluation of the Effect of Assuming Upper Head Hot Leg Temperature in ECCS Analysis - SNUPPS." in response to request of August 25, 1976.

September 3,1976 Letter from applicants incorporating SNWPS letter of September 3,1976.

September 8, 1976 Meeting with SNUPPS to discuss fire protection criteria and steam tunnel design criteria.

September 23, 1976 Letter to applicants requesting additional information concerning ECCS analyses.

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September 28, 1976 Letter from SNUPPS providing submittal date for additional information concerning ECCS analysis.

September 30, 1976 Letter to applicants requesting information concerning fire protection evaluation.

October 15, 1976 Letter from SNUPPS attaching a copy of a document entitled, " Major Reactor Coolant System Pipe Ruptures (Loss of Coolant Accident)",

in response to request of September 23,1976.

October 18, 1976 Letter from applicants incorporating SNUPPS letter of Octcber 15, 1976.

October 22, 1976 Letter from applicants advising that fire protection information will be submitted on April 1, 1977, in response to request of September 30, 1976.

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