ML19308C320

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Info Memo 8 Re Low Flow Effects on BWR LOCA Analyses.Ge Determined That Under Reduced Core Flow,Calculated Peak Clad Temp Can Exceed 2,200 F.Tech Spec Changes Made to Pilgrim 1, Millstone 1 & Monticello
ML19308C320
Person / Time
Site: Millstone, Monticello, Pilgrim, Crane  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 10/25/1977
From: Stello V
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML19308C302 List:
References
TASK-15-19, TASK-RR, TASK-TF, TASK-TMR NUDOCS 8001220715
Download: ML19308C320 (2)


Text

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

O i

u....w a.n...

.s NUCLEAR REGUL ATORY COT.'.MISslON t

b I

j 0.h..d'.4 j W ASHINGT ON. D. C. 20LS5

?

yySE,' f October 25, 1977

<,,o

~ -

4y

=...

2 c

MEMORANDU!i FOR:

Division Directors, Office of liuclear Raactor,

Regulation FROM:

Victor Stello, Jr., Director Division of Operating Reactors l

SUBJECT:

IrlFORIGTION l'EMORANDUM NO. 8 LOW FLOW EFFECTS ON BUR LOCA A"ALYSES While performing an ECCS analysis for a BWR-3 plant Gencrcl Electric determined that under reduced core flow conditions the calculated peak clad temperature (PCT) could exceed the limit of 2200"F.

Further l

evaluation indicated that this problem existed for all E.WR-3's with reactor vessel inner dieneters (lD) of less than 250 inches, and for c

BWR-4's with reactor vessel ID's of IE,3 or 213 inches which dn not

' l have the LPCI modification to eliminate the locp sensing locic.

Genera l Electric submitted their evaluation of this problem to NRC (Z. Roszto::y) on August 24 and Nover.ber 4, 1976.

Conservative LOCA calculations for jet rumo BUR's predicteo thet nu:leate

)#

boiling will be maintained for several seconds following a LOCA.

11ucleate boiling removes sufficient stored enercy to preclude exceeding the 220D*F PCT.

Ho'.tever, for certain SWR's operqtina at icss than ID of rated core flow, LOCA calculations in the p"iod irr.ediately follo.>ing the bred initittion predict a transient core iiow reduction for which nucleate t' oiling cannot be sustained.

This early departure from nucleate boiling was not fully considered in BWR-LOCA analyses for plant operation below rated flows and the resulting MAPLHGR limits for several plants were established in a non-conservative manner.

DDR has accepted restrictions on MAPLl'GR limits at reduced flow proposed by GE.

Chances to the technical specifications of affe:ted facilities:

Pilgrin 1, tiilistone 1, and Monticello, have been made.

These are E'.'R-3 units with reactor vessel ID less than 250 inches.

8001220 7/ [

E s

/f 1

Divi., ion Dir ectors, flRR i l

l DDR recommends that the effects of reduced core flow on LOCA analyses

~

l, be addressed during the revita of all new BWR's.

The effect of recently approved ECCS-LDCf. model changes on previously perforned studies re-(i garding low flo.! cffects should also be considered.

Certain of the rodel changes resulted in a change of the cost limiting break size, which I

could increase the raagnitude of the necessary penalty in !%PLHGR to account

{

for the effect of lower initial core flows.

p The Safety Evaluation Report is available from the Project fianager.

k 5,

s'-

F

f. -

~

Q

't' Victor Stello, Jr., Director "L

Division of Operating Reactors f

Of fice of fluclear Reactor Regulation Q

DDR CO.'; TACTS:

h C. tielson, Project itanager

(

R. 1-lood s it

+

cc:

E. G. Case l

2 S. Hanauer Deputy Directors, flRR I

Assistant Directors, l;RR DDR Branch Chiefs DDR Section Leaders g.

L. I;ichols /

N J. Sniezek id C. flelson p1

+

R. 1loods kj i

n e

I' Ly i

g*$

t,~

E.y 1

q

\\

.k.k l

$y~-

l e

3 5

_