ML19256B189

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Forwards IE Circular 78-19, Manual Override (Bypass) of Safety Actuation Signals
ML19256B189
Person / Time
Site: Wolf Creek Wolf Creek Nuclear Operating Corporation icon.png
Issue date: 12/29/1978
From: Seyfrit K
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION IV)
To: Koester G
KANSAS GAS & ELECTRIC CO.
References
NUDOCS 7901240241
Download: ML19256B189 (6)


Text

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UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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REGION IV o

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. E 611 RYAN PLAZA DRIVE, SUITE 1000 AR LIN GTON, TEXAS 76011

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December 29, 1978 In Reply Refer To:

RIV Docket No.

STN 50-482/IE Circular 78-19 Kansas Gas & Electric Co.

Attn: Mr. Glenn L. Koester Vice President-0perations Post Office Box 208 Wichita, Kansas 67201 Gentlemen:

The enclosed Circular 78-19 is forwarded to you for information.

If there are any questions related to your understanding of the requested actions, please contact this office.

Sincerely,

,2 YfGC" h O

Karl V. Seyfrit Director

Enclosures:

1.

IE Circular No. 78-19 2.

List of IE Circulars Issued in 1978 cc: w/ enclosures Messrs.

Nicholas A. Petrick, SNUPPS D. T. McPhee, Kansas City Power and Light Company Gerald Charnoff, Shaw, Pittman, Potts & Trowbridge E. W. Creel, Kansas Gas and Electric Company 790124 e;;> q (

UNITcD STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION OFFICE OF INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT WASHINGTON, D.C.

20555 IE Circular Noh Date:

December 29, 1978 Page 1 of 2 MANUAL OVERRIDE (BYPASS) 0F SAFETY SYSTEM ACTUATION SIGNALS Description of Circumstances:

A review of several recent events has raised questions about safety system circuit designs which incorporate manual override (bypass) features. The two events described below directly relate to the practice of containment purging during normal plant operation by manually overriding containment isolation signals.

In these instances the automatic isolation function of the purge system containment isola-tion valves was unintentionally made inoperable, and this conditior, was neither continuously indicated in the control room nor known to the plant operators.

During a review of operating procedures on July 25, 1978, the Northeast Nuclear Energy Company discovered that since May 1,1978, intermittent containment purge operations had been conducted at Millstone Unit No. 2 with the safety actuation isolation signals to both inlet and outlet redundant containment isolation valves (48 inch butterfly valves) in the purge inlet and outlet penetrations manually overridden and inoperable.

The isolation signals which are required to automatically close the purge valves for containment integrity were manually overridden to allow purging of containment with a high radiation signal present. The manual override circuitry designed by the plant's architect / engineer defeated not only the high radiation signal but al:a all other isolation signals to these valves.

To manually override a safety actuation signal, the operator cycles the valve control switch to the closed position and then to the open position. This action energized a relay which blocked the safety signal and allowed manual operation independent of any safety actuation signal. This circuitry was designed to permit reopening these valves after an accident to allow manual operation of certain safety equipment.

On September 8, 1978, the Public Service Electric and Gas Company advised the staff that, as a matter of routine, Salem Unit No. I has been venting the containment through the containment ventilation system valves to reduce pressure.

In certain instances this venting has occurred with the containment high particulate radiation monitor isolation signal to the purge and pressure-vacuum relief valves overridden.

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