ML18152A786

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Insp Repts 50-280/88-07 & 50-281/88-07 on 880222-26.Major Areas Inspected:Fire Protection/Prevention & Followup on Previously Identified Insp Item
ML18152A786
Person / Time
Site: Surry  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 03/16/1988
From: Conlon T, Harris J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18152A787 List:
References
50-280-88-07, 50-280-88-7, 50-281-88-07, 50-281-88-7, NUDOCS 8803240338
Download: ML18152A786 (14)


See also: IR 05000280/1988007

Text

Report Nos.:

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W.

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323

50-280/88-07 and 50-281/88-07

Licensee:

Virginia Electric and Power Company

Richmond, VA

23261

Docket Nos.:

50-280 and 50-281

Facility Name:

Surry 1 and 2

License Nos.: DPR-32 and DPR-37

Inspection Conducted:

February 22-26, 1988

Inspector:

OtQ.A,16,v~

J. R. jiarris

V

Accompanying Personnel: ! C. wa7

Approved bd~ ~-4~~

T. E.Ccmlon, Section hief

Engineering Branch

Division of Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

fVl Cdt It / v I Y 'a y-*

Date Signed

Scope:

This routine, unannounced inspection was in the areas of fire

protection/prevention and follow-up on previously identified inspection items.

Results:

One violation was identified:

Use of Fire Protection Equipment for

Non-Fire Protection Activities, Paragraph 5.f.(2) .

8803240338 880317

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REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

  • L. Farinholt, Loss Prevention
  • E. Grecheck, Assistant Station Manager
  • G. Miller, Licensing Coordinator
  • R. Morgan, Quality Assurance
  • W. Robbins, Corporate Loss of Prevention
  • C. Silcox, Administrative Services

Other 1 i censee employees contacted included construction craftsmen,

engineers, technicians, operators, mechanics, security force members, and

office personnel.

NRC Resident Inspector

  • L. Nicholson
  • Attended exit interview

2.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and findings were summarized on February 26, 1988,

with those persons indicated in paragraph 1.

The inspector described

the areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection findings listed

below.

Dissenting comments were not received from the licensee.

The

following new item was identified during this inspection.*

Violation Item (280, 281/88-07-01) - Use of Fire Protection Equipment for

Non-Fire Protection Activities, Paragraph 5.f.(2).

The licensee did identify some material as proprietary during this

inspection, but this material is not included in this inspection report.

3.

Licensee Action on Previous Enforcement Matters

(Closed) Violation (280, 281/87-07-01), Improper Routing of Appendix R

Related Cables

Control and power cabling for all onsite emergency diesel generators were

located in Fire Area 2.

A fire in the Unit 2 cable vault and tunnel could

potentially disable Diesel Gen-erators No. 2 and Nos. 1 and 3.

Since the

2

Unit 1 charging pumps are powered by Diesel Generators No. 1 and No~ 3, a

fire in this area would result in- loss of the charging pumps for either

unit.

Surry power station* Deviation* Report SI-87-278 was prepared on

March 13, 1985 for this issue and a 10 CFR 50.73 Special Report, 87-010-00,

was submitted to the NRC on April 10, 1987.

The licensee indicated that

compensatory measures for the area included a fire watch to inspect the

area at least once each shift.

Corrective actions are to relocate the

Diesel Generator No. 3 cables out of Fire Area 2.

Design Change No. 87-14-3, Emergency Diesel Generator No. 3*cable reroute

was issued April 30, 1987 to correct this discrepancy.

The design change

implementation was completed on May 29, 1987.

During this inspection, the

inspector did a walkdown and verified that the cable routing had been

completed in accordance with the requirements of Design Change

No. 87-14-3. This item is closed.

(Open) Unresolved Item (87-07-02), Correct Deficiencies in Fire

Contingency Action (FCA) Procedures and Conduct a Detailed Review of All

FCA Procedures.

During this inspection, the inspector reviewed some of the

corrections in the FCA procedures but was not able to verify that all the

corrective actions had been implemented.

This Unresolved Item remains

. open ..

(Open) Unresolved Item (87-07-03), Provide Practical Shift Crew Training

on Fire Contingency Actions (FCA) Procedures. Training will be completed

for all shifts by March 11, 1988.

4.

Unresolved Items

Unresolved items were not identified during this inspection.

5.

Fire Protection/Prevention Prografu (64704)

a.

Fire Prevention/Administrative Control Procedures

The inspector reviewed the following Fire Prevention/Administrative

Procedures:

Procedure No.

FPP

SUADM ADM-20

Title

Fire Protection Program

. Special Processes Involving Ignition Source

Based on this review, it appears that the above procedures meet the

NRC guidelines of the document entitled, "Nuclear Plant Fire

Protection Functional Responsibilities, Administrative Controls, and

Quality Assurance," dated June 1977 .

3

b.

Fire Protection Surveillance Procedure~

The inspector reviewed the following fire protection system

procedures:

Procedure No.

1 PT-47 G

PT-47 H

PT-47 F

PT-47 J

1-PT-47-K

PT-47.0

PT-47 A

PT-47 B

2 PT-47 C

2 PT-47 D

2 PT-24-11 A

1 PT-24-118

Title

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test, Revision Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test- (Emergency Service Water Pump House)

Revision Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test (Technical Support Center) Revision

Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Emergency DC lighting Self Contain Battery

Test (Emergency Diesel Generator Room),

Revision Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Emergency Lighting 8 Hour Battery Discharge

Test, Revision Date September 11, 1987,

Refueling

Emergency DC Lighting Test, Revision. Date

September 11, 1987, Semi-Annual

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test, Revision Date May 1, 1987, Semi-Annual

Emergency DC *Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test Service Building, Revision Date;

September 11, 1987, Monthly

-

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test Turbine

Room - Mezzanine

Floor,

Revision Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Emergency DC Lighting Self Contain Battery

Test, Turbine Room Ground Floor, Revision

Date May 1, 1987, Monthly

Fire Retardant Coatings and Cable Tray Fire

Stops, Revision Date October 30, 1987,

Refueling

Fire Retardant Coatings and Cable Tray Fire

Stops, Revision Date January 14, 1988, Every

Eighteen Months

Procedure No.

(cont'd)

PT-23.7 .D

1 PT-24.1

PT-24. lA

PT-24.2

PT-24.2A

PT-24 4A

PT-24.4B

PT-24-40

PT-24.4H

.PT-24.5

PT-24.56

1 PT-24.5D

1 PT-24.7

PT-24.8

4

Title

Emergency Driven Fi re Pump Battery Test,

Revision Date October 1, 1987, Weekly Check

Fire Protection Water Pump Test, Revision

Date August 1, 1987, Weekly

Fire Protection Testable Valves, Revision

Date August 19, 1986, Annually

High Pressure CO 2 Emergency Service Water

Pump House, Revision Date April 13, 1986,

Semi-Annually

High Pressure CO2 Systems Fuel Oil Pump

House, Revision Date April 11, 1986, Every

Six Months

Fire Protection Extinguishers and Hose

Stations, Revision Date October 9, 1986,

Monthly

Fi re Protection Systems Extinguishers and

Hose Stations, Revision Date May 7, 1987,

Monthly

Fire Protection Extinguishers and Hose

Stations, Revision Date May 5; 1987, Monthly

Fi re Protection Hose Houses and Hydrants,

Revision Date August 19, 1986, Monthly

Vital Area Smoke Detectors Functional. Test,

Revision Date May 6, 1986, Every Six Months

Smoke and Thermal Detectors, Robertshaw

System, Revision Date December 1, 1987,

Every Six Months

Transformer Fire Protection Functional Test,

Revision Date February 26, 1985, Annually

Fire. Protection Fixed Suppression Systems,

Revision Date October 26, 1987, Quarterly

Fire Protection Fire Lockers, Revision Date

July 13, 1987, Monthly

Procedure No.

(cont

1d)

PT-24.9

PT-24.10

PT-24.11

PT-24. llA

PT-24.12

PT-24.18

PT-24.19

PT-24. 20 .

PT-24.22

PT-24.24

PT-24.30

PT-24.33

1 PT-24.31

1 PT-24.32

5

Title

Fire. Protection Fire Main Flush, Revision

Date May 6, 1986, Every Six Months

Fire Protection Fire Hose Station Inspection

and Flow Test, Revision Date July 30, 1987,

Every Eighteen Months

Fire Barriers, Revisio*n Date September 16,

1986, Every Eighteen Months

Fire Doors, Revision Date October 9, 1986,

Monthly

Fire Pump Flow Rate Test, Revision Date

September 16, 1986, Annually

Smoke Detection Power Supply Test, Revision

Date August 18, 1987 Monthly

Fire Protection Flammable Liquid Storage,

Revision Date April 24, 1986, Monthly

Flow Test of Fire Protection System, -

April 17, 1986, Every Three Years

Fire Protection Training Services, Revision

Date August 19, 1986, Monthly

Fire Doors, Revision Date March 25, 1986,

Daily

Robertshaw Fire Detection System Test,

Revision

Date

January 16,

1987,

Semi-Annually

Fire Protection Valve Position Surveillance,

Revision Date January 28, 1988, Monthly

Fire Protection Fire Hose Station Inspection

and Flow Test, Revision Date May 6, 1986,

Refueling

Fire Protection Water Spray/Sprinkler Cable

Vault and Tunnel, Revision Date *April 24,

1986, Every Eighteen Months

Procedure No.

(cont'd)

1-PT-24.34

PT-24.35

PT-24.38

6

Title

Fire Protection Water Spray/Sprinkler Cable

Vault and Tunnel, Revision Date April 13,

1986, Every Three Years

High Pressure CO

2 T. S. C. Vent Filters,

Revision Date April 1, 1986, Every Six

Months

HVAC Fi re Damper Operabi 1 ity, Revision Date

July 30, 1987, Every Eighteen Months

The above surveillance procedures were reviewed to determine if the

various test outlines and inspection instructions adequately

implement the .surveillance requirements of the plant's fire

protection Technical Specifications.

In addition, these procedures

were reviewed to determine if the inspection and test instructions

followed general industry fire protection practices, NRC fire

protection programs guidelines and the guidelines of the National

Fire Protection Association (NFPA) fire cod~s.

Based on this review,

it appears that the procedures are satisfactory .

c.

Fire Protection System Surveillance Inspections and Tests.

The inspector reviewed the following surveillance inspections and

test records for the dates indicated:

PT 23. 7D - Emergency Service Water Pump Battery Weekly Check.

Reviewed Weekly Check performed January 5, 11, 28, 25 and. February 1,

1988

PT-24-2A - High Pressure CO 2 Pump House, Surveillance Performed Every

Six Months.

Reviewed surveillances performed April 7, 1987 and

October 27, 1987

PT-24.2 - High Pressure CO 2 Emergency Service Water Pump House Check,

Six months check of weight of high pressure CO 2 Fire Protection

Bottles.

Reviewed surveillances performed April 7 and October 13,

1987

lPT 24.1 - Fire Protection Water Pump, Weekly Check.

Reviewed weekly

checks performed on January 8, 14, 21, 28 and February 4, 1988

PT-24-4A - Fire Protection Extinguishers and Hose Stations Monthly

Inspection.

Reviewed Inspections performed January 1987 through

December 1987

7

PT-24.5C - Smoke and Thermal Detectors Robertshaw System Inspections

performed every six months.

Reviewed inspections performed during

June and December 1987

lPT 24. 7 - Fire Protection Fixed Suppression System, Inspection *

Performed Quarterly.

Reviewed Inspections performed February 24,

May 31, August 25 and November 24, 1987

PT-24 .8 -

Fi re Protec ti on Fire Lockers, Monthly Surveillance.

Reviewed surveillances performed on January 5, February 6, March 5,

April 2, May 7, July 6, July 27, September 2, October 8, November 5.

and November 10, 1987

-

PT~24.9 - Fire Protection - Fire Main Flush, Surveillance performed

every six months.

Reviewed Surveillances performed April 4 and

May 10, 1987

PT 24.12 -

Fire Pump Flow Rate Test. *Test performed annually.

Reviewed test results performed on March 23-26, June 1 and*

October 23, 1987

PT-24.23 - Fire Protection - Valve Position, Surveillance performed

monthly.

Reviewed Surveillances performed January through December

1987

PT-24.38 - HVAC Fire Damper Operability, Surveillance performed every

Eighteen months.

Reviewed Surveillances performed on January 9, 1987

1 PT-24.45 -

Emergency Switchgear Room Halon Check, Surveillance

performed monthly.

Reviewed monthly surve.illances performed February

through December 1987

PT-24.4B -

Extinguishers and Hose Stations, Monthly.

Reviewed

Surveillances performed between January 1987 and December 1987

PT-24.4H - Hose Houses and Hydrants, Monthly.

Reviewed Surveillances

performed between January 1987 and February 1988

The survei 11 ance test data and testing frequency associated with the

above fire protection system surveillance test/inspections were found

to be satisfactory with regard to meeting the requirements of the

plant's Fire Protection Technical Specifications.

However, during

the re,view of the results associated with PT 24.4H, Hose Houses and

Hydrants, the inspector noted additional examples of Violation Item

50-280, 281/88-07-01.

See Paragraph 5.f .(2) for a description of

this violation.

8

d.

Fire Protection Audit

The most recent audit reports of the fire protection program were

reviewed these audits were:

Triennial Fire Protection Audit performed by TERA Corporation,

November 17-20, 1986

Annua 1 Audit RIS-10-2, of October 20-22 and November 17, 1987

These audits identified several fire protection program discrepancies

and recommended severa 1 program improvements. * The 1 i censee has

either imple~ented the corrective actions associated with these audit

findings or a scheduled date for cbmpletion of the corrective actions

has been established.

The licensee appears to be taking the

appropriate corrective actions on these audit findings.

e.

Fire Brigade

(1)

Organization

The total station fi.re brigade.is composed of approximately 70

personnel from the operations and security staff~

The on duty

shift fire brigade leader is normally one of the operators.

The

inspector reviewed the on duty shifts for February 1988 and*

verified that sufficient*qualified fire brigade personnel were

on duty to meet the provisions of the plant's Technical

Specifi ca ti on.

In addition, the inspector verified that sufficient personnel

were assigned to each shift to meet the minimum operating and

fire brigade staff requirements of the Technical Specifications.

Therefore, it appears based on the review of the duty rosters

. associated with the above . dates, that there was sufficient

manpower on duty to meet both the operati ona 1 and the fire

brigade requirements of the plant's Technical Specifications*.

(2) Training

The inspector reviewed the training and drill records for nine

brigade leaders and seven brigade members for 1986 and 1987.

The *records reviewed indicated that each of these leaders and

members had received an annual medical review, attended the

required training and participated in the required number of

drills.

The inspector also verified that a fire brigade drill

had been conducted every 92 days for each shift for 1986 and

1987.

The fire brigade tr.aining records which were inspected

were found satisfactory.

9

(3)

Fire Brigade Firefighting Strategies

The inspector reviewed plant and firefighting strategies for

the Auxiliary and Containment Building.

Firefighting strategies

reviewed were Strategy Numbers 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 156,

157, 158, 159, and 160.

The firefighting strategies are

presently preliminary and are scheduled to be approved by the

plant review committee in March 1988.

Training on the

strategies is scheduled for the quarter following their

approval.

Based on this review, the inspector determined that the

preliminary fi refi ghti ng strategies adequately addressed the

fire hazards in the area, the type of fire extinguishants to be

utilized, the direction of attack, systems in the room/area to

be managed in order to reduce fire damage, heat sensitive

equipment in the room/area, and specific fire brigade duties

with. regard to smoke control and salvage.

(4)

Fire Brigade Drill

During this inspectiori, the inspector witnessed an unannounced

fire brigade drill.

The drill fire scenario was a fire in the

Component Cooling Water (CCW) pump area which was apparently

caused by an electrical fault resulting in an oil fire at the A

CCW pump.

Six fire brigade members responded to the pending fire

emergency.

The brigade assembled outside the CCW pump area in

full protective firefighting turnout clothing and self contained

breathing apparatus.

An initial size-up of the fire condition

was made by the fire brigade leader and a 1-1/2 inch fire attack

hose 1 ine and portable extinguishers were advanced into the

area.

The fire attack hose line was placed in service on the

fire and the fire was placed under control in 20 minutes.

In

addition, the fire brigade initiated fire victim search and

rescue, smoke control, and water control operations.

The fire brigade utilized proper manual firefighting methods and

reacted to the fire drill scenario in an effective and efficient

manner.

  • f.

Plant Tour and Inspection of Fire Protection Equipment

(1)

Inspection of Fire Brigade Manual Firefighting Equipment

The inspector performed an inspection of the* fire brigade

equipment 1 oc kers at the fire brigade equipment response

location located in the truckbay of the Turbine Building.

10

A total of four lockers were inspected which contained eight

sets of turnout gear (coats, boots, helmets, etc.), eight sets

of self* contained breathing apparatus, and 24 spare air

cylinders are stored just outside the control room in the

Turbine Building.

Based on this inspection, the designated fire brigade equipment

appeared to be properly maintained and stored in a ready

condition.

(2)

Outside Fire Protection Walkdown

The inspector verified that the two fire pumps were in service

with all essential valves properly aligned.

The diesel fuel

tank for the diesel driven fire pump was approximately three

qua rte rs ful 1 of fue 1 which met the requirements of the

Technical Specifications.

In addition, the low pressure CO 2

tank was verified to be at least 75% ful 1 as required by

Technical Specifications.

The following sectional control valves in the outside* fire

protection water supply system were inspected and verified to be

properly aligned and locked in position:

Valve Number

1-FP-35

  • l-FP-46

1-FP-47

1-FP-48

1-FP-49

1-FP-55

1-FP-56

1-FP-56A

1-FP-79

Valve Number

1-FP-80

1-FP-81

1-FP-85 .

1-FP-86

  • I-FP-87

1-FP-88

1-FP-89

1-FP-90

A 11 fire hydrants and fire hydrant hose * houses within the

protected area were inspected.

The inspector found that three hose houses (6, 8, and 9) did not

contain the minimum equipment required to be maintained in the

hose house by Proc*edure PT 24.4H, Fire Protection Hose Houses

and Hydrants.

In addition, Hose House* 9 is a Technical

SpecificatJon hose house identified in Section 3.21.A.O.

This

Technical Specification requires the minimum equipment to be in

the hose ho~se for the hose house to be operable.

The inspector followed up on this finding by reviewing the

monthly surveillances results associated with PT 24.4H for 1987

and 1988.

This review revealed ten additional occurrences where

equipment had been removed from Technical Specification hose

11

houses.

Discussions with plant personnel revealed that

emergency firefighting equipment was often being removed from

the hose houses for non-fire protection uses. This was the case

for the three hose houses found missing equipment by the

inspector.

The site fire protection organization took immediate corrective

action to restock the missing equipment in the three hose

houses.

However, the plant Fire Protection Program in Section

3.5.1 specifically limits the use of fire protection equipment

to preventing, detecting, extinguishing fire or. to perform

scheduled testing or training unless approved in writing by the

Loss Prevention Coordinator.

This is identified as Violation

Item 50-280, 281/88-07-01, Use of Fire Protection Equipment for

Non-Fire Protection Activities.

A tour of the exterior of the plant indicated that sufficient

clearance was

provided between permanent safety-related

buildings and structures and temporary buildings, trailers,and

other transient combustible materials.

The general housekeeping

of th,e area adjacent to the permanent plant structures was

satisfactory.

(3)

Permanent Plant Fire Protection Features

A plant tour was made by the inspector. During the plant tour,

the following safe shutdown related plant areas and their

related fire protection features were inspected:

Fire Area

6

7

8

19

20

Description

Emergency Diesel Generator Room 1

Emergency Diesel Generator Room 2

Emergency Diesel Generator Room 3

Unit 1 Safeguards

Unit 2 Safeguards

The fire/smoke detection systems, manual firefighting equipment

(i.e., portable extinguishers, hose stations, etc.) and the fire

ar~a boundary walls, floors and ceiling associated with the

above plant areas were inspected and verified to be in service

or functional.

The CO 2 (Halon) system installed in the three Diesel Generator

rooms were inspected and found to be in service.

Based on this inspection, it appears that the ffre ~rotection

features associated with the above plant areas are

satisfactorily maintained.

The plant tour also verified the licensee's implementation of

the fire prevention administrative procedures.

The control of

12

combustibles and flammable materials, liquids and gases, and the

general housekeeping were found to be very good in the areas

inspected.

Two welding operations in the Turbine Building and Service

Building were observed.

.An approved

11Hot Work

11 permit had been

issued for each of the welding operations and the work practices

met the licensee's fire prevention control procedures.

(4)

Appendix R Fire Protection Features

The inspector visually inspected the fire rated raceway fire

breaks required for compliance with Appendix R,Section III.G.2

in the following plant areas:

Turbine Building Walkway 40

1 -6

11 Elev.

Unit 1 Emergency Switchgear and Relay Room

Unit 1 cable Vault Tunnel

Unit 2 Emergency Switchgear and Relay Room

Auxiliary Building 13'-0 Elevation

Based on th~ inspectors observations of the above raceway fire

breaks, it appears that the fire breaks are being properly

maintained in a satisfactory condition.

The total flooding CO 2 systems protecting the Unit 1 and 2 Cable

Vaults and Tunnels and the total flooding Halon systems

protecting the Unit 1 and 2 emergency switchgear and relay rooms

were inspected and found to be in service.

The following eight-hour emergency lighting units were

inspected:.

Unit No.

2ELT 848

IELT 74

IELT 153

lELT 118

2ELT 90

Location

Unit 1 Emergency Switchgear Room

Unit 1 Cable Vault

Unit 1 Cable Vault

Auxiliary Building

Auxiliary Building

These units were in service,. the* lamps were properly aligned and

appeared to be properly maintained.

The inspector verified that equipment required for operator

actions described in the plant Fire Contingency Action

procedures was stored in it's designat~d location in the Service

Building.

All the required equipment was available at the time

of the inspection.

In addition, the inspector verified that the

equipment needed to facilitate replacement of the CCW pumps, if

they were damaged in a fire, was being maintained in the site

13

warehouse.

This equipment is described in Procedure

EEMP-C-CC-153, Emergency Installation of Temporary Component

Cooling Water Pump Motors.

The equipment was found to be

maintained and readily available in a designated area of the

warehouse.

Except as noted above, within the areas inspected, no additional violations or

deviations were identified.

6.

Inspector Follow-up Items

(Open) .IF! 280, 281/85-37-01, Firefighting Preplans Lack Brigade Guidance

in Smoke Control, Fire Damage Control and Fire Suppression Water Runoff

Control:

The revised firefighting preplans developed to resolve this !FI were

completed by a fire protection contractor in January 1988.

These

preplans contain the required information to resolve this item; however,

at the time of this inspection they had not been approved by the plant

review committee.

Therefore, this item will remain open.