ML18152A419

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Insp Repts 50-280/89-32 & 50-281/89-32 on 891016-20 & 1030- 1103.Violation Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Radioactive Effluents,Lab QC & Plant Chemistry
ML18152A419
Person / Time
Site: Surry  Dominion icon.png
Issue date: 12/28/1989
From: Decker T, Hughey C, Seymour D
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18152A420 List:
References
50-280-89-32, 50-281-89-32, NUDOCS 9001310099
Download: ML18152A419 (13)


See also: IR 05000280/1989032

Text

Report Nos. :

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

. 101. MARIETTA STREET, N.W.

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323

l,. HI t:J, J 10i.:/i

t.!l~k1 ~

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50-280/89-32 and 50~281/89-32

Licensee: Virginia Electric and Power Company

Glen Allen, VA

23060 *

Docket Nos.:

50-280 and 50-281

Facility Name:

Surry 1 and 2

License Nos.: DPR-32 and DPR-37

October 16-20, 1989

October 30

D. A. Seymour

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Approved by:

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T. R. Decker, Chief

Scope:

Radiological Effluents and Chemistry Section

Emergency Preparedness and Radiological

Protection Branch

Division of Radiation Safety and Safeguards

SUMMARY

- November 3, 1989

A*i?fj!J' 'l

Date Si_ ed ;,

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Oat~ Signed

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Date -Signed

This routine; unannounced inspection was conducted in the areas of radioactive

effluents, laboratory quality control, and plant chemistry.

Results:

In the areas inspected, one violation was identified:

Modifications to ventilation systems resulting in inadequate surveys of

gaseous effluents.

An Inspector Follow-up Item (IFI) concerning t_he inoperabiiity problem of the

component cooling service water monitor (RM-SW-107) remained open.

During the

inspection and during the exit interview, the licensee committed to restorin~

these monitors to operable status by the end of the next refueling outage iri

both units (Paragraph 2).

Because of ventilation system alignment, there was backflow out of the

laboratory fume hoods (Paragraph 5).

The count room qua 1 i ty con.tro 1 program was adequate to ensure the accuracy of

plant radiochemical analyses (Paragraph 7).

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Liquid and gaseous* radioactive effluents were well within Technical

Specification (TSs). 10 CFR 20, and 10 CFR 50, Appendix I, effluent and

offsite dose limitations for 1988, and the first half of 1989 (Paragraph 8) .

REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

  • W. Benthall, Supervisor - Licensing
  • R. Bilyeu, Licensing Engineer
  • P. Blount, Supervisor, Radiation Analysis
  • R. Boles, System Engineer
  • D. Christian, Assistant Station Manager
  • D. Erickson, Superintendent, Radiation Protection
  • B. Garber, Supervisor, HP Technical Services
  • E. Grecheck, Assistant Station Manager
  • M. Kansler, Station Manager
  • R. McManus, Engineering Supervisor
  • M. Paul, System Engineer

E. Swindell, Supervisor, Chemistry

Other licensee employees contacted during t~is inspection included

enaineers, security force members, technicians, and administrative

personnel. *

Other Organization

NRC Resident Inspectors

  • W. Holland
  • L. Nicholson
  • J. York
  • Attended exit interviews

2.

Licensee Action or Previously IdentifiP.d Inspector Follow-up Items (92701)

(Open) IFI 87-02-03:

Resolve the inoperability problem of component

cooling service water monitor RM-SW~l07.

As discussed in Inspection Report No. 89-11, the component cooling service

water monitor, RM-SW-107, had been out of service since 1978, over 11

years. Debris in the service water had caused plugging of the sample line

to the monitor and jamming of associated pumps on a frequent basis. This

caused the 1 i censee to declare the monitor inoperable, requiring the

periodic grab sampling and analysis stated in Table 3.7.5(a) of the

Technical Specifications (JSs) .

"

2

The inspectors discussed with the licensee the most current status of the

monitor replacement program.

To resolve the problem, the licensee plans

to mount a sodium iodide crystal detector in a dry well that was to be

fabricated in the replacement component coolina water heat exchanaers.

-

-

The installation of the new ~etectors will coincide with the replacement

of the heat exchangers.

The semi -annua 1 Radioactive Effluent Re 1 ease Report for the period

January 1 through June 30, 1989, discussed this monitor replacement and

indica_ted that new heat exchangers would be delivered to the site by

January 1990 and that heat exchanger and ra.di ati on monitor replacement

would be completed by the end of the next refueling outage in each unit.

The discussion in this report was considered by the inspectors to be a

commitment and was verified as such with licensee management during an

exit interview conducted October 20, 1989.

This item remains open.

3.

Ventilation Vent No. 2 Gaseous Effluent Sampling (84750)

a.

As part of this inspection, the inspectors reviewed the systems in

place at Surry for monitoring and accounting for radioactive gaseous

effluents, including iodine, noble gases, tritium and radionuclides

in particulate form.

Surry Power Station, as originally designed and

built, had two main gaseous effluent stacks; Ventilation Vent No. 1

and Vent'11at.ion Vent No. 2 (Vent-vent No. 1 and Vent-vent No. 2).

Each of these stacks had been fitted with instrumentation for

monitoring gaseous effluents.

Starting in (approximately) 1978,

major desiqn changes and modifications to the ventilation system wete

undertaken.

The main thrust of these changes resulted in Vent-vent

No. 1 being shutdowr. and Vent-vent No. 1 effluent flows being

diverte-d to Vent-:-vent. No. 2, VJith the exception of condenser air

eJector ~nd vacuum.gas flows for both units which continued to exit

thrc,ugh Vent-vent No. i. These gas flows were monitored at the air

ejector discharges prior to entering Vent-vent No. 1, and on alarm,

divert to containment.

All radionuclide monitoring instrumentation

was removed from Vent-vent No. 1 at this time.

This desian chanae

1 eft Vent-vent No. 2 as one of the primary radioactive gaseous -

effluent release pathways for the plant. This release path included

ventil at.ion exhaust from the fo 11 owing areas:

the auxiliary

building, the fuel building, the decontamination building, safeguards

areas, containment purges, the hot 1 abora tory, the count room, and

the Health Physics (HP) Laboratory.

Currently, Vent-vent No. 2 is outfitted with severa 1 instruments

desianed for radioloaical monitorina.

These include:

a Victoreen

Particulate Monitor -(VG-RM-109), a - Victoreen Noble Gas Monitor

(VG-RM-110), c. Health Prysics Accountability Sampler, a particulate

and iodine cartridq, a back-up Accident Range Gas Monitor

(VG-RM-123), a Kaman High Range Normal Gas Monitor with particulate

and iodine filters (VG-RM-131-1). and a Kaman High Range High Gas

Monitor with particulate and iodine filters (VG-RM-131-2).

These

monitors were not installed all at the same time, but rather, were

added at different times during the course of plant life.

.

3

The licensee did not. provide information

011 exact dates of the

installation 6f these monitors, but the Victoreen Particulate monitor was

original equipment with an installation date in the 1972 timeframe.

The

backup accident range and HP monitors wer~ added sometime later with the

Kaman Accident Monitors added in 1982 as a result of NUREG-0737

requirements.

The inspectors determined, through interviews with licensee personnel, and

review of documentation, that the gaseous effluent samples being drawn off

Vent-vent No. 2 were not always representative.

TS 4.9.E requires

representative samples of gaseous radioactive effluent~ as does

Section 11.3.3.3 of the UFSAR. * One necessary condition to allow the

collection of a representative sample is isokinetic sampling.

During the

inspection, it was determined that isokinetic sampling of the Vent-vent

No. 2 did not exist because of the reasons discussed below.

Vent-vent No. 2 wa~ originally fitted with (and still uses) a stack flow

monitor and a samplin~ nozzle manufactured by Air Monitor Corporation.

Documentation dated June 22, 1989, provided by Air Monitor Corpo~ation to

the litensee specified that when Vent-vent No. 2 air flow was 130,000

cubic feet per minute (CFM), the sample volume being drawn through the

samplino nozzle should have been 7.3+/-20 percent CFM for isokinetic -flow

conditions to have existed.

Normal flow out of the Vent-vent No. 2 s+.ack -

was approximate1y 130,000 CFM.

The inspectors established that at the.

time of inspection that air flow into *this nozzle was approximately 12 CFM

by visual verification and summation of the flows through the monitors

associated with the Vent-veDt No. 2 stack sampling system.

This was the

flow required to adequately supply al i of the previously mentioned

monitors.

Although perfect isokinetic sampling is difficult to achieve,

12 CFM was significantly higher (65 percent) than the recommended 7.3 CFM.

The licensee indicated that this super-isokinicity had existed since the

installation of the Kaman accident ra~ge monitors in 1982._

The inspectors reviewed Surry's 10 CFR 50.59 Safety Analysis for the

installation of the Kaman normal and accident range monitors, Design

Change No. DC-80-64A, entitled Process Vent and Ventilation Vent High

Range Effluent Radiation Monitoring System, dated October 8, 1981.

This

review addressed the addition of extended ranqe effluent radiation

monitors to the previously installed sampling system. This evaluation die

_ not address the loss of isokineticity and thus the loss of representative

sampling of radioactive particles that would result when the sample

velocity through this nozzle was increased to feed additional monitors *

. Sample isokinisity was lost as increased flows required to* supply the

additi ona 1 monitors were added to the system.

This resulted in flows

. since at least 1982, normally well in excess of the required 7.3 CFM

through the Vent-vent_No. 2 sample ~ozzle resulting in a loss of sample*

representativeriess as required by Section 4.9.E of the TSs and specified

by* Section 11.3.3.3 of the UFSAR.

In this respect, this Safety Analysis -

was inadequate, and \\Atas considered a violation of 10 CFR 50.59(a)(l)

requirements (50-280, 281/89-32-01).

b.

4

The inspectors also reviewed NRC Inspection Report Nos. 50-280/84-02

and 50-281/84-02, dated March 13, 1984.

This report raised the issue

of the representativeness of the sampl inq of only the Kaman

monitoring systems under accident conditions; with consideration

aiven to the possible plateout of iodines and particulates in lona

sample lines.

This issue was l~ft as IF! 84-02-05 and was closed in

NRC Inspection Report No. 50-280, 281/86-01, dated February 7, 1989.

Although the licensee addressed this issue in an analysis performed by

Stone and Webster Engineering Corporation dated June 22, 1984, it

must be noted that flow to all of the gaseous effluent monitors

associated with Vent-vent No. 2, except the Kaman Accident ranoe

monitor, is isolated under accident conditions.

This analysis did

not address the fact that under normal operating conditions

(non-accident) the flow through the sampling nozzle was no longer

isokinetic thus not representative due to the increased flow rate

through the nozzle which was necessary in order to supply flow to

the Kaman monitors, the NRC monitors and the Victoreen monitors.

As a result of discussions with the inspectors concerning the issue,

the 1 icensee presented the inspe_ctors with two evaluations concerning

the representativeness of the sampling of the Vent-vent No. 2 stack.

This material was prepared for the licen~ee during the inspection by

their Architect/Engineer (Stone and Webster) and an onsite HP

consultant.

One evaluation stated that the airborne radioactivity

released from a nuclear power plant was in the form of very small

particles and thus anisokinetic samplinq would not cause a

significant deviation from represPntativeness, while the other

restated that most of these particles were small particles, and also

that only a small amount of the large particles preser.t would ever

be coliected on the sample because of impaction or sett1ing in the

sample lines, and that this loss of large particles is accounted for

in the error table presented in ANSI 13.1.

The inspectors received

and reviewed this material, and concluded that: a study on particle

size had not been performed at Surry to confirm the conclusion that

only small particles exist; that evidence was not presented from any

other facilities* studies which supported this view; and that there were

no indications that any "correction factors

11 had ever been applied to air

sample results used to ensure compliance with the off-site dose

limitations of Sections 3.11.B.1, 3.11.B.2 and 311.B.3 of the TSs.

It should also be noted that although the auxiliary ventilation system

consisted of three parallel filter assemblies, each consisting of B

rouqhing. absclute, and charcoal filters, they were not normally used to

filter exhausts from the auxiliary building which would have, therefore,

reduced the average particle site in the effluent stream.

The inspectors also reviewed two Deviation Reports dated March 3,

1989 and April 4, 1989, for Surry Power Station concerning Vent-vent

No. 2

1 s Accountability Sampler.

Both cases involved the VG-109/VG-110

monitor pump being inoperable. The Deviations occurred because alternate

sampling \\"Jas not performed within a one-hour time frame.

The second

deviation did identify the need for an engineering study to determine

I'

  • ,.

'*

4.

5

if representative samples could be obtained using the

11 primary

accountability sampler

11

when the radiation monitor pump for

VG-109/110 was inoperable.

This request was passed on to a system

engineer, who, as a result of this request, noted in a draft

Engineering Work Request (EWR) the fact that the sampling system,

as was currently set-up was not always isokinetic.

Key personnel in

the HP department, however, who would have been concerned with this

problem from an effluent accountability standpoint, were not aware

of this issue until it was brought to their attention by the inspectors.

In summary, from 1982 to the present, Surry Nuclear Power Station was

co 11 ecti ng gaseous effluent sarnp l es from Vent-vent No. 2 with out

determinina with a reasonable dearee of confidence that these samples

Here isokinetic and/or representative.

This is an example of a

failure to conduct an adequate survey as required by 10 CFR 20.201(b)

arid a failure to obtain a representative sample as required by TS 4.9.E

(50-280, 281/89-32-01).

Ventilation System Leakage (84750)

As previously mentioned in Paragraph 3, Surry Nuclear Power Station

switched from two ventilation stacks to one ventilation stack in the 1978

timeframe.

The modification created an unbalanced ventilation system that

resulted in excessive back pressure in the Service Building Heating,

Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system and the Auxiliary Building

HVAC system.

During this inspection, the inspectors observed that the Service Building

HVAC syste~ had degraded, and that there was significant leakage into the

areas discussed below.

This leakace was exacerbated because the system

was unbalanced.

These exhausts were potentiaily contaminated because:

portions of this exhaust was drawn through laboratory fume hoods

and from potentia1ly contaminated areas of the Auxiliary Building.

As a

result of the in~.pectors' findings, the licensee took action tc identify

and quantify this unmonitored leakage.

EWR 89-687, dated October 28, 1989,

discussed the results.

A large part of this leakage (i725 CFM) was

occurring in the Mechanical Equipment Room #2 (MER2), an unmonitored area

of the plar,t that is outside of the Radiation Controlled Area (RCA).

Additionally, the leakage was occurring in the Turbine Building and was

exiting the Turbine Building unmonitored to the environment through the

Turbine Building exhausts.

Additional unmonitored leakage \\'tas found on

the roof of the Service Building in three locations.

Plant management had been aware of this leakage prior to this inspection.

As part of this inspection, the inspectors reviewed a request for

engineering and construction assistance from the Assistant Plant Manager

to the Superintendent of Enaineering, dated July 20, 1989, that referenced

this leakage.

Although this leakage was recognized a~ being potentially

contaminated, it appeared that licensee documentation did not recognize

the leakaqe as being unn~nitored release pathways to the ervironment, nor

were these releases quantified.

6

After quantifying the leakage, the licensee attempted to patch and repair

the leakina portion of the ventilation system.

This caused the back

pressure in the system to increase to 9 inches water gauge from 6.5 inches

(the ventilation system design pressure is 6 inches water gauge).

The

licensee stated that licer.see personnel checked the system every two days

for failed patches and/or leaks.

The inspectors observed, however, that

on October 30, 1989, during the second week of the inspection, several

patches were ineffective and leakage was again occurring.

The licensee also provided Stone and Webster Engineering Corporation with

rough estimates of the amount and activity of the leakage so that an

evaluation could be performed to determine what the maximum permissible

leak rate could be before exceeding the limits given in Table 1, Column 1

of Appendix B to 10 CFR 20.

This evaluation was also to address the

overpressurization of the duct work.

The licensee had also indicated that future plans had been made to restore

Vent-vent No. 1 back to- service in hopes of correcting the back pressure

problems ~nd help minimize leakage from the ductwork.

The licensee has

indicated, verbally, that once this change is complete they will

investigate the feasibility of implementing a Ductwork Integrity

Inspection Program.

The, unmonitored leakage into the Turbine Building and into MER2 are

considered more examples of failure to obtain adequate surveys as required

by 10 CFR 20.201(b) (50-280, 281/89~32-0l).

5.

Ventilation and Hood Flows (84750)

During the first week of th~ inspectiori, the inspectors noted that the

laboratory hoods in the Count Room were

11 blowing back,

11 i.e., that instead

of drawing air into the hood, air flow was reversed or was static. This

situation was also occurring in the Hot Chemistry Laboratory and in

segments of the Auxilic-ry Building a*nd the Service Building. The licensee

indicated that this reverse flow had caused airborne contamination of

these areas in the past, and that the blow-back through the hoods was a

result of. the realignment of the ventilation system as discussed rn

Paragraph 3, which resulted in an unbalanced system and back pressure

buildup.

The static pressure created by the Auxiliary Building exhaust

streams could not be overcome by the hot lab exhaust fans. Subsequent to

these discussions, the licensee issued a plant Deviation Report. dated

October 18, 1989, which described these problems and listed initial and

corrective action~.

These actions included suspending the processing of

radioactive samples in the hoods, and suspending the processing of

personnel and materials through the personnel dress out area upon

identification of airborne contamination *

. .

7

The Operations Superintendent also issued a written directive to all shift

supervisors, dated October 20, 1989~ which directed _the supervisors to

notify the HP Shift Supervisor upon- any changes in the auxiliary

ventilation system line-up that could initiate this backflow.

The

licensee also installed portable airborne radiation monitors in these

areas.

The licensee believed that future plans to restore Vent-vent No. 1 back to

service would correct the ventilation system back-pressures and the

reverse fl ow out of laboratory fume hoods.

An evaluation of the maximum allowable back flow into these areas was

beina performed by Stone and Webster Corporation in conjunction with the

study concernJnq duct leakage and overpressurization discussed in

Patagraph 5 of this report. Ventilation system realignment was made

during the-first week of the inspection in an attempt to fix*the back-flow

problem, however, the inspectors noted during the second week of the

inspection that back flow out of the h~ods was still occurring. The

completion or review of this evaluation will be tracked during subsequent

inspections as IFI 89-32-02.

This reverse flow cut of the laboratory hoods was not indicative of air

being supplied to the least likely areas to be contaminated for

circulation tG and exhaust from locations subject to the greatrst

poteritial contamination as stated in Section 9.13.4 of the UFSAR.

6.

Plant Chemistry (84750)

During a review of various plant chemistry parameters, the following

observation5 were noted.

a.

At the time of the inspection, Unit 1 was operating at 100 percent

power.

Unit 2 was shutdown because of pressurizer code safety rel,ief

valve difficulties.

b.

During steady state operations, Unit 1 reactor coolant Dose

Equivalent Iodine-131 (DEI-131) averaged about 2E-2 micrccuries/gram.

Gross reactor coolant activity ranged between 6E-1 and

7E-l microcuries/gram. Reactor coolant tritium activity averaqed

about 3E-1 microcuries/gram. These values indicated no significant

fuel leakage problems. Unit 2 reactor coolant radiochemical

parameters were not reviewed.

c.

Unit 1 reactor co6lant chlorides had been maintained b~tween 5 and

10 parts per billion (ppb) from January to October 1989.

Fluoride

had been consistently maintained below 5 ppb.

Unit 2 reactor coolant chlorides had been maintained between 5 and

20 ppb and fluorides had been maintained below 5 ppb for the period.

'

8

d.

Because of reactor coolant syst~m leakage into the component cooling

water system (CCW), recent grab samples of the CCW had indicated

radioactivity of about l.6E-3 microcuries/milliliter, and*

approximately 60 parts per million (ppm) boron.

No violations or deviations were identified.

7.

Count Room Quality Control (84750)

The licensee's counting room QA program was reviewed to ensure compliance

with selected and applicable portion of Regulatory Gu.ide 4.15, Quality

Assurance of Radiochemical Monitoring Programs (Normal Operations)

Effluent Streams and the Environment, Revision 1, February 1978 *. The

following observations were made.

a.

Quality control* (QC) checks of the ND.6600 gamma spectroscopy system

detectors, their frequency, and acceptance criteria were described in

procedure HP-3.4.1.6, ND6600 Detector System Energy Calibration and

Quality Control Program. May 12, 1989.

These QC checks included

daily backgrbund and source checks (efficiency) with an acceptance

criteria of plus or mim1f. 2 standard deviations from a predetermined*

.arithmetic mean, and a daily full-width half maximum check

(resolution) with an acceptance range of 1.50 to 3.00.

A review of

these checks for October 1989 indicated these data were within

specified limits, indicating general detector stability.

b.

Daily efficiency ahd background checks of the Beckman LS100C liquid

_ scintillation counter used for tritium analyses were within specified

control limits. for the period January through October 1989.

c.

Daily background and efficiency checks of the PC-4 gas flow

proportional counter (May 1988 through October 1989) and the PC-55

gas flow proportional counter (November 1988 through October 1989),

both used for alpha and beta analyses. were within specified limits

for the period January throug~October 1989.

d.

A 11 comparative results of .a recent confirmatory measurements prograrn

between the NRC and the licensee of selected radionuclides (Tritium,

Iron-55, Strontium-89, and Strontium-90) were wtthin agreement (see

supplement to Inspection Report No. 50~280,281/89-27, October 19,

1989).

e.

The inspectors reviewed the results of a confirmatory measurements

program conducted by the Virginia Power Corporate HP staff during

October 1988 and May 1989.

This program included gamma spectroscopic

and tritium analyses.

The results indicated excellent agreement

for both years.

No violations ~r deviations were identified .

9

. 8.

Semi-Annual Effluent Release Reports (84750)

The inspectors reviewed the semi-annual radioactive effluent report data

for the period January 1 through June 30, 1989.

This review included a

comparison of this data to the liquid and gaseous effluent release data

for 1988 and 1987 data.

The reports appeared to be complete and to

contain the information specified in Regulatory Guide 1.21.

The data is

summarized in the Attachment to the report~

Liquid fission and activation products and gross alpha releases showed no

significant trends between 1987 and the first half of 1989.

Liquid

tritium releases. however, did show a continuing decreasing trend for the

period.

Gaseous tritium and particulate releases showed no significant trends

between 1987 and the first h~lf of 1989.

Gaseous fission and activation

gases and iodines showed n6 significant trends between 1987 and 1988,

however, during the first half of 1989 there was no activity reported for

these categories.

This was attri bu tab 1 e to both uni ts being shutdown

during the entire period.

There was a significant increase in liquid radwaste volume during the

first half of 1989.

This could also be attributed to both units beinq

shut down.

Li~uid and gaseous radioactive effluents were well within TSs, 10 CFR 20,

and 10 CFR 50, Appendix I effluent anct offsite dose limitations for 1988

and the first half of 1989.

No violations or deviations were identified.

9.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and results were summarized on October 20 and

November 3, 1989, with those persons indicated in Paragraph 1.

The

inspectors described the areas inspected and discussed in detail the

inspection results listed above.

The licensee did not identify as

proprietary any of the material provided to or reviewed by the inspectors

during this inspection.

Dissenting comments were expressed by the

licensee concerning the inspectors' findings on sample representativeness.

Item No.

50-280, 281/89-32~01

50-280, 281/89-32-03

Description and Reference

VIO - Modifications to ventilation

systems

resulting

in

inadequate

surveys

of

gaseous

effluer.ts

(Paragraphs 3, 4, and 5).

IFI - Evaluation of maximum allowable

back fl ow out of the laboratory fume

hoods (Paragraph 5).

\\ *

50-280, 281/89-32-04-

10

IFI - Resolve inoperability problem of

component cooling service water montior

RM-SW-107 (Paragraph 2) *

t

~

)

s

, ....

ATTACHMENT

SURRY RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENT SUMMARY

1st half

1987

1988

1989

No. of Unplanned Releases

a.

Liquid

0

0

0

b.

Gaseous

0

0-

0

Activity Released (curies)

a.

Liquid

1.

Fission and

5.17E+OO

2.41E+OO

2.2E+OO

Activation Products

2 .

Tritium

8.15 E+02

4.94E+02

l. lSE-+:02

3.

Gross Alpha

3.91E-05

8.00E-5

6.98E-06

b.

Gaseous

1.

Fission and

3.08E+02

3.66E+02

O.OOE+OO

Activation Gases

2.

Iodines

l.81E-02

9.58E-03

O.OOE+OO

3.

Tritium

3.04E+Ol

2.79E+Ol

1. 46E+Ol

4.

Particulate

2.84E-03

l.06E-02

l.62E-03

C.

Volume of Liquid

2. 96E+08

2.58E+08

2.71E+9

Wastes Released

(prior to diluation)

(liters)