ML18059A956

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Us NRC PRA Use and Development: 2018 Update
ML18059A956
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Issue date: 03/07/2018
From: Nathan Siu
NRC/RES/DRA/PRB
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US NRC PRA Use and Development:

2018 Update 19th Annual WGRISK Meeting Nathan Siu Division of Risk Analysis Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission March 7, 2018

NRC Regulatory Process and Components Regulatory Environment [2,9]

PSA Use and Development Report Chapters 2.

Framework and Environment 3.

Numerical Safety Criteria 4.

Status and Scope of Studies 5.

Methodology and Data 6.

Notable Results 7.

Applications and Decision Making 8.

Future Developments and Research 9.

International Activities

[3,7]

[3,7]

[3-7]

[3-7]

[2-9]

2

Regulatory Environment

  • Trends include

- Staff

- Budget

- Information and IT

  • Solutions include

- RIDM, PRA realism

- Leveraging resources

- Transformation and Innovation Initiatives the agency focuses on continuous improvement of its activities and processes and demonstrates a commitment to effectiveness, efficiency, and innovation in all its regulatory activities.

- NUREG-1614, Vol. 7 3

Risk-Informed Regulations and Guidance

- Fuzzified boundaries

- Defense-in-depth

- Risk aggregation

  • ASME/ANS PRA Standard (ongoing)

- External hazards

  • Probabilistic Flood Hazard Assessment (PFHA) - basis for probabilistic approach 4

Risk-Informed Licensing, Oversight, and Operational Experience Growing number of applications Routine activities

- Reactor Oversight Program (ROP)

- Accident Sequence Precursor (ASP) Program

- Generic Issues Program Post-Fukushima activities

- Implementation of Orders

- Seismic and flooding reevaluations Challenges, initiatives

- New methods

- PRA realism (fire, ROP, FLEX)

- SSC classification (10 CFR 50.69)

- Tornado missiles 5

Technical Support Ongoing SPAR models Industry trends Integrated Site PRA Fire research (e.g., HEAF) and PRA Flooding PRA (PFHA+)

HRA (IDHEAS, SACADA)

RIDM (Risk Aggregation)

Knowledge Management Seminars (e.g., WASH-1400, UCS, Safety Goals)

NUREG/KMs Training, mentoring, etc.

6 Looking Forward Advanced PRA methods (e.g., dynamic PRA)

Expanded scope (organizational factors?

Level 0/enterprise risk?)

Knowledge engineering (e.g., Big Data, AI)

Some Recent General Resources

  • Strategic Plan: Fiscal Years 2018-2022, NUREG-1614, Vol. 7, 2017.
  • 2017-2018 Information Digest, NUREG-1350, Vol. 29, 2017.
  • Research Activities: FY 2015-FY2017, NUREG-1925, Vol. 3, 2016.
  • Review and Evaluation of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission Safety Research Program, NUREG-1635, Vol. 12, 2016.

Some Recent PRA and RIDM Resources

  • Guidance on the Treatment of Uncertainties Associated with PRAs in Risk-Informed Decisionmaking, NUREG-1855, Rev. 1, 2017.
  • U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Accident Sequence Precursor Program: 2016 Annual Report, 2017. ML17153A366 8