ML18036B211

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Insp Repts 50-259/93-05,50-260/93-05 & 50-296/93-05 on 930222-26.No Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Review of Radiographic Film & Observation of Welding Activities
ML18036B211
Person / Time
Site: Browns Ferry  Tennessee Valley Authority icon.png
Issue date: 03/23/1993
From: Blake J, Coley J
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18036B209 List:
References
50-259-93-05, 50-259-93-5, 50-260-93-05, 50-260-93-5, 50-296-93-05, 50-296-93-5, NUDOCS 9303300010
Download: ML18036B211 (12)


See also: IR 05000259/1993005

Text

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTASTREET, N.IN.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

Report Nos.:

50-259/93-05,

50-260/93-05,

and 50-296/93-05

Licensee:

Tennessee

Valley Authority

3B Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga,

TN 37402-2801

Docket Nos.:

50-259,

50-260,

. and 50-296

Facility Name:

Browns Ferry 1, 2,

and

3

License Nos.:

DPR-33,

DPR-52,

and

DPR-68

Inspector:

J.

Inspection

Conducted:

February

22 - 26,

1993

Coley, Jr.

Date Signed

Accompanying Personnel:

M.

Marshall (Intern)

Approved By:J.'

Blake, Chief

M t

ials

and Processes

Section

ngineering

Branch

ivision of Reactor Safety

SUMMARY

Date Signed

Scope:

This routine

announced

inspection

was conducted

in the areas

of inservice

inspection (ISI) - observation of work and work activities, review of

radiographic film, observation of welding activities, limited review of

turbine cycle piping for erosion/corrosion,

and previously open inspection

findings.

Results:

One violation:

" Failure of Welder to Follow the Parameters

of His gualified

Welding Procedure

Specifications

" was identified.

No deviation

was

identified.

The inspector's

observation of ultrasonic examinations

performed

on

a 26 inch main steam pipe weld to nozzle safe-end

and review of

radiographic film were satisfactory.

However, discussions

were held with

appropriate

personnel

to ensure that:

(1) ultrasonic calibrations

and

equipment preparations

take into account

wide weld re-enforcements

and non-

9303300010

930323

PDR

ADOCK 05000259

8

PDR

0

parallel

surfaces

in the most conservative

manner,

and

(2) information

observed

on code acceptable

radiographs

indicating

a potential

welding problem

such

as

a .incomplete insert melt or irregular root welds are

passed

on to

welding engineers.

REPORT DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

  • R. Albright, Project Engineer,

Plant Managers Staff

  • H. Bajestani,

Manager,

Technical

Support

  • R. Baron,

Manager,

Nuclear Assurance

and Licensing

  • S. Brown, Manager,

Modifications Support Services

  • J. Corey,

Manager,

Health Physics

  • C. Crane,

Manager,

Maintenance

  • F. Frocello, Supervisor,

guality Assurance

(gA) and ISI

  • K. Grooms,

Supervisor,

Welding Engineering/Modifications

  • H. Herrell, Manager,

Operations

  • R. Phillips, Erosion/Corrosion

Engineer

  • G, Pierce,

Manager,

Site Licensing

  • E. Ridgell, Manager,

Corporate

Licensing

  • S. Rudge, Site Support
  • J. Rupert,

Manager,

Engineering

and Modifications

  • G. Strickland,

Erosion/Corrosion

Engineering Specialist

  • H. Turnbow, Manager,

Inspection Services

  • 0. Zeringue,

Site Vice President

Other licensee

employees

contacted

during this inspection

included

craftsmen,

engineers,

technicians,

and administrative personnel.

Other Organizations

General

Electric

  • R. Cameron,

Manager, guality Control

R. Seals,

Project Manager,

Inspection

Services

NRC Resident

Inspectors

  • C. Patterson,

Senior Resident

Inspector

R. Husser,

Resident

Inspector

  • Attended exit interview

Acronyms

and initialisms used throughout this report are listed in the

last paragraph.

Observations

of inservice inspection activities

Unit 2 (73753)

The inspector

observed ultrasonic calibration

and examination activities

delineated

below to determine

whether

ISI of pressure

retaining

components

are performed in accordance

with Technical Specifications,

the applicable

American Society of Mechanical

Engineers

(ASME) Boiler

and Pressure

Vessel

(B&PV) Code,

correspondence

between

NRR and the

licensee

concerning relief requests,

and requirements

imposed

by

NRC/industry initiatives, including the

augmented

licensee

inspection

requirements

identified in Generic Letter 88-01.

The licensee

is currently in the first outage

(Cycle 6) of the first

period to the second

inspection interval for Unit 2.

The applicable

Code for this inspection interval is the

1986 Edition of ASME Section

XI.

TVA's second interval ISI program for Unit 2 is contained

in

Surveillance Instruction (SI) 4.6.G.

TVA's ISI Procedure

No. N-UT-18, Revision

14 "Manual Ultrasonic

Examination of Piping Welds

and Vessels with Wall Thicknesses

2 inches

and Less",

was reviewed in preparation for the audit activities.

The inspector

observed

the licensee

performed calibration

and

examination activities associated

with the inspection of Welds

Nos.

GMS-2-08 and GMS-2-08-LS-U.

The examination

was

a 26 inch diameter

by

1

inch thick main steam pipe weld to a nozzle safe-end

and

12 inches of

the adjoining longitudinal pipe weld.

The examination

was performed

successfully

and

no recordable

indications

were detected

in the required

area of interest.

The only concern

noted

by the inspector

was that the licensee

elected to

use

a 45'ngle

beam transducer

and perform

a

1 1/2 node examination

on

a weld which had

a wide weld reinforcement

and

a safe-end

which had non-

parallel

surfaces.

Figure

2 of N-UT-18 illustrated

a 3/4 node technique

examination for welds with physical interferences

and

by

utilizing an

increased

angle transducer

(60')

as delineated

in paragraph

6.3.2 of the

procedure,

the weld reinforcement

and the non-parallel

surfaces

would

not be

a factor in the examination

coverage

or evaluation of

indications.

The examiner

had calibrated

a 60'ngle

beam transducer

but had elected to use the 45'ransducer

which in this specific

application

was adequate.

The inspector

also verified the examiners

certification records

and reviewed the complete reports for these

welds.

Within the areas

examined,

no violation or deviation

was identified.

Review of Radiographic

Film

,Units

2 and

3

(57090)

The inspector

reviewed

'a sample of radiographic film and accompanying

records to determine

whether they were prepared,

evaluated,

and

maintained

in accordance's

with TVA's approved

Radiographic

Procedure

No. N-RT-1, Revision

16, which include Technical

Changes

92-70,

92-77,

and 93-06.

Radiographs for the welds listed below were

specifically

reviewed to verify penetrameter

type, size,

and placement,

penetrameter

sensitivity, film density, film identification, film quality, weld

coverage,

and proper interpretation of welding discontinuities.

Weld Identification

Work Plan

No.

HPC I-3-003-001

HPCI-3-003-002

WP-3749-92

WP-3749-92

14" Dia.

Pipe/Pipe

14" Dia.

Pipe/Valve

Continuation of Radiographic

Film Examined

Weld Identification

Work Plan

No.

HPCI-3-003-003

RCIC-3-004-001

RCIC-3-004-004

RCIC-3-004-005

RWCU-3-007-G001

RWCU-3-007-G002

RWCU-3-007-G003

PCI-2-001-007

CO-R1

PCI-2-001-010

CO-R1

RWCU-3-001-G026

WP-3749-92

WP-3750-92

WP-3750-92

WP-3750-92

WP-3704-92

WP-3704-92

WP-3704-92

WP-2503-92

WP-2503-92

WP-3634-92

14" Dia.

14" Dia.

14" Dia.

14" Dia.

4" Dia.

4" Dia.

4" Dia.

14" Dia.

14" Dia.

6" Dia.

Pipe/Valve

Pipe/Valve

Pipe/Valve

Pipe/Valve

Pipe/Valve

Pipe/Valve

Valve/Tee

Pipe/Elbow

Pipe/Flange

Pipe/Sweep-o-let

The review of the

above film revealed that film quality and defect

evaluations

were acceptable.

However, the inspector

held discussions

with the

TVA Level III examiner concerning

noted root irregularies.

The

inspector's

concern

was that although the welds were acceptable

they

indicated that

some welders

were having problems

applying the root pass.

The inspector felt this problem should

be brought to the attention of

the welding engineer

in order that corrective

measures

could be taken to

ensure

weld quality.

The Level III examiner

assured

the inspector that

these conditions were discussed

with the welding engineer.

Subsequent

discussions

with the welding engineer verified this channel

of

communications

and the welding engineer

also provided the inspector with

the corrective

measures

presently

being taken to improve welding

proficiency.

These

measures

included

enhanced

training

and requiring

welder test

specimens

to meet radiographic

standards

as well as

bend

tests.

In addition to the above the inspector verified the calibration of the

X-Rite densitometer

(S/N E16964)

and reviewed examiners'ertification

records for Level I, II, and III examiners

involved in preparation,

examination,

evaluation,

and documentation of the radiographic film for

the

above welds.

Within the area

examined,

no violation or deviation

was identified.

Observation of Welding Activities

Unit 2 (55050)

The inspector held discussions

with welding engineers,

quality assurance

managers,

welding project engineers,

supervisors,

issue station

attendants,

welding instructors,

and welders,

observed

welder

qualification activities, production welding activities,

reviewed

welding specifications,

procedures,

checked

production equipment

adequacy

and verified weld material

issue,

handling,

and storage

control

for TVA/Stone and Webster welding activities

as well as those

conducted

by General

Electric.

These discussions,

reviews

and observations

were

performed to ensure that welding activities were being conducted

in

accordance

with applicable

Regulatory requirements,

and licensee

contract requirements

and commitments.

The following Documents

were

reviewed

as part of the inspection effort.

Document Identification

Title of Document

GE-TVA-21-0 Revision

0

TVA-SSP-7.52 Revision

1

TVA-SSP-7.50 Revision

1

TVA-SSP-7.51 Revision

2

Weld Material Issue,

Storage

and Control

qualification, Certification,

and

Continuity of Personnel

Performing

Welding, Brazing,

and Soldering

(WBS)

Controlling

WBS Processes

Controlling Welding, Brazing,

and

Soldering,

and Soldering

(WBS) Materials

The inspector

observed

in-process

welding activities for the

ASME Class

2

(TVA Class

D) Hardened

Wet Well Vent

(HWWV) piping which is addressed

in TVA's Design Notice Change

W17491A and Work Plan 2503-93.

During the

inspector's

observation of a 20"

X 14" diameter

HWWV pipe to weld-o-let

weld repair

on Weld No. PCI-2-001-001

the inspector requested

that the

welding current

and voltage

be checked to determine

whether the welder

was working within the qualified welding parameters

of the welding

procedure specification

(GT11-0-1-N. Rev.

0) since the equipment

used

(PowCon

300SS)

did not directly make these determinations.

The result

of this verification action

was that the welder

was welding 45 Amps

above the upper limit of 120

Amps allowed by the welding procedure

specification.

The inspector

also noted that the welder had set his

shielding

gas flow at 30 cubic feet per hour

(CFH)

and the upper limit

of the welding specification

was

25

CFH.

Although, in this instance,

failure to follow procedure

did not render the weld unsuitable, it could

in some future work.

Failure of the welder to follow the parameters

of

the qualified welding procedure specification

was reported

as violation

50-260/93-05-01.

In addition to the above,

the inspector

also verified

welding

parameters

for

a welder working on structural

Weld No. 33.

This weld is

part of

Design

Change Notice W12579 which replaces

an

ASME Class

2,

Flow Control Valve (2-FCV-90-254)

and

adds

a new strengthened

support

for the valve.

This welder was using

a Miller welding machine which has

an Amperage setting but no voltage setting since the amperage

and

voltage are aligned.

The inspector's verification of the equipment

settings

revealed that the

amperage

at the work was what was set at the

machine

and in accordance

with the approved welding procedure

specification,

Within the areas

examined,

one violation was reported,

no deviation

was

identified.

Erosion/Corrosion

(E/C)

Units 1, 2,

and

3

(49001)

Although E/C activities could not be audited in detail this inspection,

the inspector

requested

that the licensee

provide

a list of through-wall

failures

on steam

turbin

. piping which had to be repaired 'with liquid

sealants

for Unit 2, cycle 5.

This list revealed that two

2 inch piping

lines developed

through-wall leaks during this time period.

The

E/C

engineer

also provided program information to the inspector which

indicated that the licensee

had evaluated

a great deal of this piping

which included all sizes.

In addition the morning Plan-of-the-Day for

February

22,

1993,

indicated that the licensee

would be increasing

the

E/C inspection

scope for Unit 2,

by

100% this outage..

The inspector

will review the

E/C program data received in detail

and will conduct

a

comprehensive

audit of E/C activities at Browns Ferry in a future

inspection.

Within the limited areas

examined,

no violation or deviation

was

identified

Licensee Action on Previous

Inspection

Findings

(92701)

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-259,260,296/92-38-03,

"Evaluation of Weld

Conditions.

The inspector review of the licensee's

corrective action

revealed that the licensee

investigated

the welding concerns

addressed

by the inspector including reinspection

where applicable

and

no

Code

rejectable

indications

were identified.

(Closed)

Unresolved

Item 50-296/92-23-01,."

Identification of

Longitudinal

Welds

Examined

on Unit-3", Interval

1 ".

The Inspector

verified that

TVA had identified all (109) Class

1 Longitudinal

Welds

examined in Unit 3.

TVA intends to identify these

welds with specific

weld numbers similar to the method

used in Unit 2 for the next

inspection interval.

Within the areas

examined,

no violation or deviation

was observed.

Exit Interview

The inspection

scope

and results

were summarized

on February

26,

1993

with those

persons

indicated in paragraph

1.

The inspector described

the areas

inspected

and discussed

in detail the inspection results

listed below.

Proprietary information is not contained

in this report.

Dissenting

comments

were not received

from the licensee.

(Open) Violation 50-260/93-05-01,

"Failure of Welder to Follow the

Parameters

of His gualified Welding Procedure

Specifications"

Acronyms

and Initialisms

Amps

ASt1E

FCV

GE

GT

HPCI

ISI

LS

No.

Nos.

NRC

=

NRR

QA

QC

RCIC

RT

RWCU

S/N

SSP

TVA

U

UT

WP

Amperage

American Society of Hechanical

Flow Control Valve

General

Electric

Gas Tungsten

High Pressure

Coolant Injection

Inservice

Inspection

Longitudinal

Seam

Number

. Numbers

Nuclear Regulatory

Commission

Nuclear Reactor Regulations

Quality Assurance

Quality Control

Reactor

Core Isolation Cooling

Radiographic Testing

Reactor

Water Clean

Up

Serial

Number

Site Standard

Practice

Tennessee

Valley Authority

Upper

Ultrasonic Testing

Work Plan

Engineers