ML18029A613

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Insp Repts 50-259/85-25,50-260/85-25 & 50-296/85-25 on 850326-0425.Violation Noted:Failure to Follow Battery Surveillance & Clearance Procedures
ML18029A613
Person / Time
Site: Browns Ferry  
Issue date: 05/21/1985
From: Brooks C, Cantrell F, Patterson C, Paulk G
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML18029A611 List:
References
50-259-85-25, 50-260-85-25, 50-296-85-25, NUDOCS 8507010476
Download: ML18029A613 (12)


See also: IR 05000259/1985025

Text

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UNITEDSTATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

'EGION

II

10t MARIETTASTREET, N.W.

ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323

Report Nos.:

50"259/85-25,

50-260/85-25,

and 50-296/85"25

Licensee:

Tennessee

Val'ley Authority

500A Chestnut Street

Chattanooga,

TN

37401

Docket Nos.:

50-259,

50-260

and 50-296

License Nos.:

DPR-33,

DPR"52,

and

DPR-68

Facility Name:

Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant

inspection

Conducted:

March 26 - Apri1 25,

1985

Inspectors:

G.

L. Paul k

C. A. Patterson

Dat

S gned

Da

e

igned

C.

R, Brooks

Approved by:

F.

. Cantrell, Sectio

Division of Reactor Proj

s

Date

gned

~ ~,)

g'g

ate Signed

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine,

unannounced

inspection entailed

290 inspector-hours

in the

areas

of operational

safety,

maintenance

observation,

surveillance,

reportable

occurrences

and reactor trips.

Results:

One violation with four examples

of technical specification 6.3.A for

failure to

follow procedures

related

to battery

surveillance

and

clearance

procedures.

0

8507010476

850522

PDR

ADOCK 05000259

8

PDR

REPORT DETAILS

Persons

Contacted

Licensee

Employees

J. A.

G. T.

J.

E.

J.

R.

J.

H.

J,

0.

0.

C.

Ray

H

C.

G.

T. 0.

R.

E.

A.

W.

R.

E.

T. L.

T.

F.

J.

R.

B. C.

A. L.

R.

R.

T.

W.

S.

R.

G ~

R.

W.

C.

A. L.

R. L.

Coffey, Site Director

Jones,

Plant Manager

Swindell, Superintendent

- Operations/Engineering

Pfttman, Superintendent - Maintenance

Rfnne, Modifications Manager

Carlson, Quality Engineering

Supervisor

Mfms, Engineering

Group Supervisor

unkapillar, Operations

Group Supervisor

Wages,

Mechanical

Maintenance

Super visor

Cosby, Electrical Maintenance

Supervisor

Burns,

Instrument Maintnenace

Supervisor

Sot rell, Health Physics

Supervisor

Jackson,

Chief Public Safety

Chinn,

Senior Shift Manager

Ziegler, Site Services

Manager

Clark, Chemical Unit Supervisor

Morris, Plant Compliance Supervisor

Burnette, Assistant Operations

Group Supervisor

Smallwood, Assistant Operations

Group Supervisor

Jordan,

Assistant Operations

Group Supervisor

Maehr, Planning/Scheduling

Supervisor

Hall, Design Services

Manager

Thomfson,

Engineering

Section Supervisor

Clement,

Radwaste

Group Controller

Lewis, Senior Shift Manager

Other

licensee

employees

contacted

included

licensed

reactor

operators,

auxiliary operators,

craftsmen,

technicians,

public safety officers, Quality

Assurance;

Design

and engineering

personnel.

Exit Interview

The inspection

scope

and findings were

summarized

on April 26 and 29,

19S5,

with the Plant Manager and/or Assistant Plant Managers

and other members of

his staff.

The licensee

acknowledged

the findings and took no exceptions.

The licensee

dfd not identify as proprietary

any of the .materials

provfded to or reviewed

by the inspectors

during this inspection.

This subject

was not add~essed

in the inspection.

Unresolved

Items~

There

were

three

new unresolved

items

as identified in paragraphs

5',

7,

and 9.

5.

Operation Safety (71707,

71710)

The

inspecto'rs

were kept informed

on

a daily basis of the overall plant

status

and

any significant safety

matters

related

to plant operations.

Oaily discussions

were held

each

morning with plant management

and various

members of the plant operating staff.

The inspectors

made frequent visits to the control

rooms

such that each

was

visited at least daily when

an inspector

was

on site.

Observations

included

instrument readings,

setpoints

and recordings;

status of operating

systems;

status

and

alignments

of emergency

standby

systems;

onsite

and offsite

emergency

power

sources

available

for automatic

operation;

purposes

of

temporary tags

on equipment controls

and switches;

annunciator

alarm status;

adherence

to procedures;

adherence

to limiting conditions for operations;

nuclear

instruments

operable;

temporary

alterations

in effect;

daily

journals

and logs; stack monitor recorder traces;

and control

room manning.

This inspection activity also

included

numerous

informal discussions

with

operators

and their supervisors.

General

plant tours were conducted

on at least

a weekly basis.

portions of

the turbine building, each reactor building and outside areas

were visited.

Observations

included

valve positions

and

system

alignment;

snubber

and

hanger

conditions;

containment

isolatiotl alignments;

instrument

readings;

housekeeping;

proper

power supply

and

breaker

alignments;

radiation

area

controls;

tag controls

on equipment;

work activities in progress;

radiation

protection

controls

adequate;

vital

area

controls;

personnel

search

and

escort;

and vehicle search

and escort.

Informal discussions

were held with

selected

plant

personnel

in their functional

areas

during

these

tours.

Weekly verifications 'of system

status

which included major flow path valve

alignment,

instrument

alignment,

and

switch

position

alignments

were

performed

on the high pressure

coolant injection systems.

I'

complete

walkdown of the accessible

portions of the

D.C. battery supply

system

was

conducted

to verify system operability.

Typical of the

items

checked

during the

walkdown were:

lineup procedures

match plant drawings

and the as-built configuration,

hangers

and supports

operable,

housekeeping

adequate,

electrical

panel

interior

conditions,

calibration

dates

appropriate,

system

instrumentation

on-line,

valve

position

alignment

correct,

valves

locked

as

appropriate

and

system

indicators

functioning

properly.

"An Unresolved

Item is

a matter

about which,more

information is required

to

determine whether it is acceptable

or may involve a violation or deviation.

Ouring

a routine tour of the Unit 3 Reactor Building, the inspector noted

several

discrepancies

associated

with the

control

rod drive hydraulic

control units

(HCU).

Directional control

valves

on twelve

HCUs were found

to

be missing

the valve

cap which encases

the

needle

valve

used for rod

timing adjustment.

One directional

control valve was

found to

be missing

its solenoid

enclosure

cover thus

exposing

the coil

and terminals

to the

environment.

Channel

nuts

which are

used to fasten

the

HCU frame to the

.channel

embedded

in the concrete

pad were

found to

be rotated

90-degrees

such that they performed

no useful

function on several

HCUs.

Channel

nuts

on all

HCUs showed

signs of excessive

deterioration

from rust.

Still other

HCUs

were

found with visibly loose

mounting

hardware

(several

threads

visible on the bolt beneath

the bolt head).

Although the majority of the

HCUs

are

mounted

back-to-back,

several

HCUs

on the

end of a string are

free-standing

with no additional restraints

to substitute

for the

support

otherwise

provided

by the

mating

HCU frame..

The inspector

informed the

licensee of these

problems.

The inspector

found similar problems with the

Unit 1

HCUs.

Also, large fIat washers

were

used with the Unit 3

HCU frame

bolts but smaller

lockwashers

were

used

on the Unit

1 frame bolts.

These

concerns

are identified

as

an unresolved

item pending further analysis

by

the licensee

{259/260/296/85-25-01).

The licensee

reported

on Parch

28,

1985, that

a design error was discovered

in the electrical circuit for two handswitches

(63-24 and 63-25) which al.)ow

bypassing

the interlock for drywell purging in the

RUN mode of operation.

With these

switches

in the bypass

positions

and the'mode

switch in RUN, the

standby

gas

treatment

system,

the control

room

emergency

pressurization

system

and

some

group six i solations

would be inoperable.

This item will be

inspected

further

and will be carried

as

an inspector

followup item (IFl

259/85"25-02).

Haintenance

Observation

(62703)

Plant

maintenance

activities

of

selected

safety-related

systems

and

components

were observed/reviewed

to ascertain

that they were

conducted

in

accordance

with requirements.

The following items

were considered

during

this review:

the limiting conditions for operations

were

met; activities

were

accomplished

using

appr'oved

procedures;

functional

testing

and/or

calibrations

were

performed prior to returning

components

or

system, to

service;

quality

control

records

were

maintained;

activities

were

accomplished- by qualified personnel;

parts

and materials

used

were properly

certified;

proper

tagout

clearance

procedures

were

adhered

to; Technical

Specification

adherence;

and

radiological

controls

were

implemented

as

required.

Maintenance

requests

were

reviewed to determine'.status, of outstanding

jobs

and

to

assure

that priority was .assigned 'o

safety-related

equipment

maintenance

which might affect plant safety'.

The inspectors

observed

the

below listed maintenance activities during this report period:

a.

Battery corrective maintenance

for main and diesel batteries

b.

Limitorque valve pinion gear inspection

c.

Unit 2 refueling operations

d.

"C" fire pump maintenance

e.

LPCI W set maintenance - Unit 2

During

a

routine

tour of the reactor

building

on April 23,

198S,

the

inspectors

noted

that

the

2DA

low pressure

coolant

injection

(LPCI)

motor-generator

set

was

tagged

out for maintenance

and the motor

removed.

However,

several

alarm lights were illuminated at the local control station.

~At junction

box

5991,

a white light for TRIP HI-HI

MOTOR

TEMP

and at

junction box

5952

a white light for WARNING MOTOR TEMP HI and

a red light

for TRIP

MOTOR

TEMP HI-HI were illuminated.

The local

switches

at

the

junction boxes for the

LPCI motor-generator

were tagged

under hold order

85-150A.

The shift engineer

and electrical

maintenance

supervisor

were

notified of the inspector's

concern

that voltage still might be applied to

some of the lifted motor leads

on April 23,

1985.

On April 29,

1985, the inspector'as

notified by the electrical

maintenance

section that the thermistor

leads

were lifted when the motor was.removed.

These

leads

were not included in the hold order

and

upon followup inspection

were found to be "hot" ( 18 volts).. The tagout

was to be revised to include

an additional

boundary to secure

power to the thermistor leads.

Plant

Standard

Practice

BF 14.25,

Clearance

Procedure,

requires all sources

of electrical

power

be

removed

from

equipment

for work to

be

safely

performed.

This item is included

as the fourth example of the violation for

failure to follow procedure

(260/85-2S-03).-

Further review of hold order 85-1SOA indicated that the hold order tag (83)

placed

on the

main supply circuit breaker

to the

2DA LPCI

MG set

was

an

incorrect tag.

The

2EN LPCI motor-generator

set that was tagged out on hold

order 85-118 also

had

an incorrect tag placed

on fts main

supply circuit

breaker.

The tag for the

2DA LPCI

MG set

had

been inadvertently placed

on

the main breaker for the

2EN LPCI

MG set

and vice versa.

This violation of

clearance

procedures

is included in the fourth example

noted

above.

Surveillance

Testing Observation

(61726)

The

inspectors

observed

and/or

reviewed

the

below listed

surveillance

procedures.

The inspection

consisted

of

a

review of the

procedures

for

technical

adequacy,

conformance

to technical specifications,

verification of

test instrument calibration, observation

on the conduct of the test,

removal

from service

and return to service of the

system,

a review of test data,

limiting condition for operation

met,

testing

accomplished

by qualified

personnel,

and

that

the

surveillance

was

completed

at

the

required

frequency.

S.I.

S.I.

S.I.

S.I.

4.5.E.l.c

3.2

4.9.A.2.b

4.9.A.2.a

HPCI

MOV Operability'est,

Inserv fce Section

XI Valve Testing

Auxiliary Electrical

Equipment - Battery Analysis

Auxiliary Electiical Equipment - Battery Check

The

inspectors

reviewed

survei 1 lances

established

to satisfy

Technical

Specification

Surveillance

Requirement

4.9.A.2, Unit Batter ies (250-volt).

This closep inspector followup item (259/260/296/ORP

85-01), Station Battery

Operation,

Maintenance

and Inspection.

Ouring

the

station

battery

inspection

phase,

the

inspectors

identified

several

discrepancies

related to the seismic qualification of the batteries

and their racks.

These

shall

be tracked

as

an unresolved

item (259/260/

296/85-25-04)

and .are

as follows:

a 0

b.

C.

The Unit 250-volt battery

racks

are not fastened

to the floor-mounted

pedestals

as

depicted

in the

as-constructed

drawings.

Although TVA

drawing

48N949RA

shows

the Unit 3

Main Battery

rack bolted to the

pedestal

with 5/8-inch bolts,

the

rack is actually

welded to the

pedestal.

TVA drawing

48N958RA

shows

the Units

1

and

2 Main Battery

racks

welded to the pedestal;

however,

the

racks

are actually welded

and

bolted to the

pedestal.

The

licensee

has initiated

a

safety

evaluation

and discrepancy

reports

on the drawings.

None of the Oiesel

Generator

Battery racks are fastened

to the

embedded

plates

as

depicted

in

the

as-constructed

drawings.

TVA drawing

48N897-5RC

shows

field supplied

shims

or finish concrete

should

be

installed for level

rack installation.

The

racks. were

found to .be

elevated

about

2-inches

above

the

embedded

plate with

no

shims

or

concrete.

The licensee

performed

an analysis

which indicated that the

racks

were

not seismically qualified in their present

condition

and

initiated the installation of shims per the as-constructed

drawing.

Many battery

rack fasteners

were

not installed

per the

vendor

manual

(C&0 Installation

and Operating Instructions for Stationary Batteries,

Section

12-600-1).

Channel

nuts

are

used

to fasten

the rail to the

frame

as

depicted

in Figure

3 of the

vendor manual.

The nuts

were

found rotated 90-degrees

such that they performed

no fastening function

on several

locations of the Shutdown

Board B,

C and

0 Battery racks

and

the Hain Unit 1

and

3 Battery

racks.

Several

loose tie

rods

were

additionally found on Unit

1 and

3 Hain battery racks.

d.

Although Section 3.2.3 of the Vendor Hanual requires "furnished plastic

spacers"

be placed

between

each cell, plywood spacers

were found on the

Hain Unit 1,

2

and

3 batteries

and either

styrofoam

or

foam rubber

spacers

were found in the remaining locations.

e.

The

end cells

on

the

3EB

Shutdown

Board battery

were

found

about

3-inches

away

from the

battery

rack

end rail.. The

licensee

has

initiated action to move the

end rai l

such that it butts against

the

end cells.

A detailed

review of Surveillance

Instruction (SI) 4.9.A.2.b, Auxiliary

Electrical

Equi pment - Battery

Ana lysi s,

and

SI 4.9.A.2. a,

Auxi 1 iar y

Electrical Equipment - Battery Check,

found other

items in conflict with the

Vendor Manual.

These

items will be tracked

as

an Inspector

Followup .Item

(IFI 259/85-25-05)

and are

as follows:

a.

SI 4.9.A.Z.b Step 3.7 requires that individual cell voltages

be within

a0. 1 volt of the

average

battery cell

voltage.

Section

7.Z of the

Vendor

Manual,

however,

indicates

that cell voltages

should

be within

10.04 volt and provides

a list of potential

problems

which may cause

cell voltages outside this range.

The licensee

has indicated that they

have historically had difficulty meeting

a .04 volt acceptance criteria

and initial contact with the vendor resulted

in concurrence

with an 0. 1

volt criteria.

b.

SI 4.9.A.2.a

contains

an

acceptance

criteria of 267 +3.0 volts for

Shutdown

Board battery overall float voltage.

Since

Shutdown

Board

B

Battery currently has three cells jumped out due to a broken .intercell

terminal

post,

the float voltage

per cell is 2.28 a .025 volts.

This

is outside

the

Vendor Manual

requirements

of 2.20 to 2.25 volts per

cell for float voltage.

The

licensee

is evaluating

the effect of

maintaining excessive

float voltage

on the battery.

C.

The

battery

cell

temperature

recorded

for the

Shutdown

Board

3EB

battery during the performance of SI 4.9.A.2.a

on February 5,

1985,

was

45'.

According to the Vendor Manual (Section 7.3), battery capacity

decreases

to about

81% of rated capacity

at this temperature.

Since

the acceptance

criteria for the batt:ery capacity test required

by T.S.

4.9.A.2.c is 80~, temperatures

less

than

45

F.

have the potential for

making the battery inoperable.

The licensee

is evaluating this event.

A review of recently

completed

Surveillance

Instruction

Data

Sheets

was

performed.

Three examples of failure to follow procedures

were identified:

a.

SI 4.9.A.2.a, Auxiliary Electrical

Equipment Battery Check,

is intended

to satisfy

the

weekly pilot cell

checks

requi red

by

Technical

Specification

4.'9.A.2.a.

Battery 'pilot cells are rotated

every four

months

and are designated

in Electrical

Maintenance

Instruction

No.

4

(EMI-4), Batteries.

SI 4.9.A.2.a performed

on February

25 through 27,

1985, =checked cell

no.

60 for the Unit batteries

and cell

no.

30 for

the Diesel batteries

rather

than

the pilot cells specified

in EMI-4

(cell

no.

68 for the Unit batteries

and cell

no.

38 for the

Diesel

batteries).

Thus,

the

weekly pilot

. cell

checks

required

by T.S.

4.9.A.2.a were not completed during the

week, of February

24,

1985.

b.

SI 4.9.A.2.a is also

intended

to satisfy the weekly check of overall

battery voltage

required

by T.S. 4.9.A.2.a.

The acceptance

criteria

specified

in SI 4.9.A.2.a

fs 133.5 s 1.5 volts for Diesel

Generator

Battery

overall

battery

voltage.

SI

4.0.A.2.a,

performed

on

C.

February

11 - 12,

1985,

has

130.4 volts recorded

for, Diesel Generator

A

overall voltage.

This is outside

the acceptance criteria; however,

the

surveillance

data

sheet indicates that overall float voltage acceptance

criteiia was satisfied

and

no corrective action

was initiated.

Surveillance

Instruction

4.9.A.2.b,

Auxiliary Electrical

Equipment

Battery Analysis,

provides

a check that individual cell voltages

are

within

a

O.l volts

of the

average

cell

voltage.

SI 4.9.A.2.b,

performed

on

February

20,

1985,

contains

an error that essentially

negated

the

check which was

performed.

The

SI 4.9.A.2.b data

sheet

originally recorded

262.4 volts

as

the overall

battery

voltage

and

2. 186 volts

as

the average

cell voltage

(262.4 volts divided by

120

cells).

Individual cell voltages

were

then

compared with this value.

Subsequent

to this comparison,

the overall battery voltage

was revised

to 268.4 volts (a single line was drawn through the original value with

initials of the individual who made the revision);

however,

the change

was not carried

through to the calculation

of average

cell

voltage

which should

have

been

revised to 2.237 volts.

The verification that

individual cell voltages

were within 0. 1 volt of average

cell voltage

was not repeated

using the revised figures.

The

above

violation

(259/260/296/85-25-06)

of

Technical Specification 6.3.A., Failure to Adhere to Procedures,

was disc'ussed

with the licensee

during an exit interview on April 26,

1985.

During

a review of Surveillance

Instruction (SI) 4.5.E. l.c., High Pressure

Coolant Injection {HPCI) System

Motor Operated

Valves Operability Test,

an

unexplained

difference

between

units in the

maximum allowed valve stroke

timing was

found,

The

following times

in

seconds

were

given

in

the

instruction for the two series

HPCI torus suction valves

73-26

and 73-27:

Valve

.

Time (sec.)

1-73-26

1-73-27

2-73-26

2-73-27

3-73-26

3-73-27

73.5

78

87

81

86.3

44.3

The

value

given for Unit 3

73-27

was

about half the value of the other

valves.

The inspector questioned

the reason

for the difference

and if the

direct current

motor operated

valve 73-27 could

have

an

open

shunt motor

field causing

the valve to operate at

a faster

speed.

Data reviewed for the

past

several

years

indicated

the difference

has 'existed

over

a period of

years.

The licensee

is evaluating the. timing- difference.

This will remain

an unresolved

item pending resolution of the time difference

by the licensee

(296/85-25"07).

S.

Reportable

Occurrences

(90712,

92700)

The below listed licensee

event reports

(LERs) were reviewed to determine if

the information provided

met

NRC requirements.

The determination

included

adequacy

of event description,

ver1fication of compliance

with technical

specifications

and

regulatory

requ1rements,

correct1ve

action

taken,

existence

of potential

generic

problems,

report1ng

requirements

satisfied,

and

the relative

safety

sign1ficance

of each

event.

Additional in-plant

reviews

and discussion with plant personnel,

as appropriate,

were conducted

for those

reports

indicated

by

an asterisk.

The following licensee

event

reports

are closed:

. LER No.

259/84-38

"259/85-01

"Oate'2-19-84

01"21-85 /

Event

RCIC

Ramp Generator

failure

Leakage in drywell

due to core spray test

hoses

being left on after

surveillance.

"259/85-02

Ol"24--85

Inadvertent start of all

diesels

and core spray

pumps during surveillance

"259/85-03

02-05-85

Inadvertent start of

diesel

generators

"C"

and "0" during funct1onal

testing of protective

relays.

Trip of 161kv

offs1te lines occurred

during this event.

9.

No violations or deviations

were 1dentified.

Reactor Trip (93702)

The inspectors

reviewed activities associated

with the below listed reactor

trips during

th1s

report period.

This

rev1ew

included

determination

of

cause,

safety

significance,

performance

of

personnel

and

systems,

and

corrective action.

The inspectors

examined

instrument recordings,

computer

printouts,

operat1ons

journal entries',

scram

reports

and

had

discussions

with

operations,

maintenance

and

engineering

support

personnel

as

appropriate.

Unit I was

manually

scrammed

from 30.9X

power. as

part of

a controlled

shutdown

on August 21,

1984.

The shutdown

was forced by a .7-day

LCO entered

on August 14,

1984 per T.S.

3.5.A.2 following an inadvertent

overpressuri-

zat1on

of core

spray

system

loop 1.

Failure of

a

Rod Worth Hinimizer

System

(RWM)

surveillance

during

the

controlled

shutdown

forced

the insertion of the

manual scram at 30.9% power to complete

the shutdown.

There were

no safety

system challenges

during the shutdown.

On January

16,

1985,

a low reactor water level

scram occurred

from 99% power

on Unit

1

due

to

a failed level controller (LIC 46-5).

As water level

continued to decrease,

the recirculation

pumps tripped,

main steam isolation

valves

closed,

high

pressure

coolant

injection

{HPCI) and

reactor

core

.isolation

cooling

(RCIC)

systems

initiated

automatically

as

designed;

however,

several

problems

developed.

HPCI recovered

reactor

water level,

but RCIC did not inject since it immediately tripped

on overspeed

and high

exhaust

pressure.

Reactor pressure

was manually controlled by opening Main

Steam relief valves

(MSRV).

False position indication developed

in the

MSRV

acoustic monitoring system which led the operators

to believe that

a relief

valve was sticking open.

All safety

systems

performed

as designed

except

as

noted.

On

March 19,

1985,

Unit 1

was

scrammed

from

44K

power

as

part of

a

controlled

shutdown

required

by Technical Specification 4.7.A.2:b.

Two

primary containment

isolation valves

(HCV 71-14

and

HCV 73-23) 'had failed

local leak rate tests

placing the Unit in an

LCO.

Unit 3

was

scrammed

from

47%

power

as part of

a controlled

shutdown.to

investigate

the

source

of

excessi ve

unidentified

drywel 1

1 eakage

on

February 9,

1983.

The unit

was

shutdown

by

manual scram

rather

than

controlled

rod insertions

since

two

IRMs {B&F) were inoperable.

The leak

was identified on

a 3/4-inch test connection

near the inboard reactor water

cleanup

(RWCU) isolation valve and was determined

to be

a vibration induced

fatigue crack.

There were, no safety

system challenges

during the trip.

Unit 3 was

scrammed

from less than

3% power on March 9,

1985,

as part of a

controlled

shutdown

to

investigate

reactor

water

level

discrepancies

observed

during

the

previous

startup.

There

were

no

safety

system

challenges

during the trip.

The

scram

was

forced

by

Rod Worth Minimizer

(RWM) problems which were eventually traced to omissions

in the

RWM program.

On

June

16,

1984,

the Unit 2 reactor

scrammed

from 60.9%

power

due to

a

false main turbine oil tank low level signal

which initiated a turbine stop

valve closure.

The cause

of the oil tank

low level

signal

coul'd not

be

determined Out

was

believed

to

be

due

to

an

operator

who inadvertently

bumped the switch while performing

a weekly check of the level

gauge.

No

other safety

systems

were challenged during the event.

Various recurring administrative

errors

were

noted. in the licensee'

post

trip review packages

for these events.

These

items were discussed

with the

licensee

during an exit meeting on"April 26; 1985;

Examples

are

as follows:

Trip Report

Problem

U-l, Trip 176

(1)

STA completed Preliminary Scram Evaluation at

'840

on August 21,

1984.

Trip did not occur until

1440

on August 21,

1984.

10

U-1, Trip 177

U-1, Trip 178

U-3, Trip 116

U"2, Trip 152

(2)

No UO, ASE, or SE signatures.

on GOI-100-11 cover

sheet.

I

(1)

Preliminary Scram Evaluation at

1445

on January

17,

1985.

Thi s

i s

24

hour s after trip

(1440

on

January

16, 1985).

SP 12.8 requires

8 hours9.259259e-5 days <br />0.00222 hours <br />1.322751e-5 weeks <br />3.044e-6 months <br />.

(2)

Independent

technical

review

was

not

independent

(it

was

performed

by

same

man

who

did

the

Preliminary

Scram

Evaluation)

and it

was

not

completed within 32 hours3.703704e-4 days <br />0.00889 hours <br />5.291005e-5 weeks <br />1.2176e-5 months <br />

as

required

by

SP

12.8

(trip at

1440

on

January

16,

1985,

independent

review at January

22,

1985).

(1)

STA did not sign Preliminary Scram Report cover

page.

(2)

Control

rod density listed

as

N/A on Preliminary

Report with no explanation.

(3)

Shift Engineer reviewed Preliminary Scram Report

before

STA completed this ~eport

(SE review at 0155

March 19, .1985,

STA completed

at

0621,

March 19,

1985).

(1)

Independent

technical

review did not meet

32 hour3.703704e-4 days <br />0.00889 hours <br />5.291005e-5 weeks <br />1.2176e-5 months <br />

criteria (Trip at 2315 February 9,

1985,

review at

1200 February

12 1985).

(2)

Shift Engineer decided

not to inform Engineering

Section

Supervisor

to place

the trip on

Immediate

Attention List (IAL) for tracking because

there is

no I.A.L. on the

weekend

and they

were

going

to

restart

immediately.

Procedure

requires placing

on

I.A.L.

During

a routine review

on April 24,

1985, of scram report

number

117 for

the Unit 3 shutdown

conducted

March 9,

1985,

the inspector

noted that

a part

of the

Rod Worth Minimizer (RWM) computer

program was

found to be missing.

During the controlled

shutdown

the

RWM became

inoperable.

When

RWM group

five was completely inserted,

the

RWM latched to group

one rather

than group

four.

Attempts at reinitializing the process

computer

and

RWM to correct

the problem were unsuccessful.

The unit was manually

scrammed.

During troubleshooting

of the

RWM program the alarm message

table portion of

the

program

was

found to be missing;

The

RWM program can

be aborted for a

variety of reasons.

When

an abort occurs,

'a message

appears

on the alarm

typer giving the

reason

for the abort.

All of the

messages

which should

have

been in the message

table were missing.

Below is

a list of the messages:

RWM " RPIS

FAILED

RWM " ROD SELECTED AND DRIVING, ROD NOT SELECTED

11

RWH - INVALID ROD IDENTIFICATION

RWH -

RWM OPERABLE INPUT LOGIC 0

RWM - LOAD SEQUENCES

BEFORE STARTING

RWM " CONTROL

ROD

SCRAM FAILED

RWM - FAILED APPLYING (withdraw or insert) (block or permissive)

RWM - LPSP

LOGIC 0 AND LPAP LOGIC I

RWM - MORE THAN THREE INSERT

ERRORS

RWM - MORE THAN ONE WITHDRAW ERROR

RWM - M.O,D. FAILED

RWM - SEGMENT TRANSFER FAILURE

It was thought that

when the

computer

went to execute this portion of the

program

a message

was sent to the alarm typer which was not understandable.

Each output device

has

a default device

and after attempting

to output to

- all of the available output devices

the computer

locked up.

Discussions with plant computer

personnel

revealed that erratic operation of

Unit 3

process

computer

has

occurred

for the

past

several

years.

The

missing section

of the

program

was discovered

during troubleshooting for a

perceived

hardware

problem believed to be causing erratic operation

of the

computer.

After

loading

the

section

of

missing

program

into

the

write-protected

area of the

computer

memory,

smo'oth operation

of the

RWH

program

was

observed.

The alarm

message

table

was found to be in place in

the Unit I and II process

computer

memory.

This problem occurred

due to

a lack of control in the past for the process

computer.

The plant computer

personnel

have initiated procedures

to make

a

record of the write-protected

area of computer

memory on magnetic tape

each

month.

The previous

month's

tape

would be

used

to verify no changes

had

occurred in the protected

arya of memory.

The

RWM program problems will remain unresolved

pending resolution that the

RWM

program

is

functioning

properly

and

review of

computer

software

maintenance

procedures.

This item was discussed

in an exit meeting

with

plant management

on April 26,

1985 (259/85-25-08),