ML17347B103
| ML17347B103 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Turkey Point |
| Issue date: | 04/07/1989 |
| From: | Belisle G, Scott Sparks, Tingen S NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II) |
| To: | |
| Shared Package | |
| ML17347B100 | List: |
| References | |
| 50-250-89-07, 50-250-89-7, 50-251-89-07, 50-251-89-7, IEB-85-003, IEB-85-3, IEIN-86-005, IEIN-86-5, NUDOCS 8904240418 | |
| Download: ML17347B103 (34) | |
See also: IR 05000250/1989007
Text
qp>>Ecu C~
~oj
e
UNITED STATES
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
REGION II
101 MARIETTAST., N.W.
ATLANTA,GEORGIA 30323
Repor t Nos.:
50-250/89-07
and 50-251/89-07
Licensee:
Florida Power and Light Company
9250 West Flagler Street
Miami, FL
33102
Docket Noser
50-250
and
50-251
Facility Name:
Turkey Point
3 and
4
Inspection
Conducted:
February
13-17,
1989
Inspectors:
Ah
S.
T> gen
/
S.
Sparks
Approved by:
G. Bel>sle,
C ref
Test
Programs
Section
Engineering
Branch
Division of Reactor Safety
License Nos.:
and
a
e Soigne
~i'7
/
Date Signed
~ )/->>
D te Signed
SUMMARY
Scope
This routine,
announced
inspection
was
in the
areas
of Inspection
and
Enforcement
(IE) Bulletin followup, main
steam
and pressurizer
safety valve
complex
surveillance
and
inservice
testing,
Information
Notice
followup,
Emergency
Diesel
Generator
fuel oil, and inservice stroke testing of primary
containment isolation valves.
Results
Weaknesses
were identified in the licensee
Motor-Operated
Valve
Common
Mode Failures
During Plant Transients
Due to Improper Switch
Settings,
program that
involved failure of several
valves
to operate
and
inadequate
root cause
analysis
for valve deficiencies,
paragraph
2.a.
One
unresolved
item identified involving discrepancies
between as-left
and
as-found
main steam safety valves ring settings,
paragraph 3.c.(1).
Within the areas
inspected
the following violations were identified:
89042404i3 3904ii
ADGCK 05000250
0
~
Failure to adjust pressurizer
safety valve
(PSV) ring settings
following
setpoint testing
and maintenance
in accordance
with procedures
3SMM-041. 1
and 3CMM-041.1, paragraph 3.c.(2).
Failure
to revise
procedures
to recognize
correct
PSV ring settings,
paragraph 3.c.(3).
Failure
to increase
inservice testing
frequency,
and failure to take
subsequent
corrective action, paragraph
5.
In paragraph
3.c.(3),
the
licensee
made
a
commitment regarding
Unit 4
Pressurizer
Safety
Valve
551B ring settings
that would
be accomplished
prior to startup
from the present refueling outage.
In
paragraph
4,
the
licensee
made
commitments
involving
Emergency
Diesel
Generator fuel oil sampling.
REPORT
DETAILS
1.
Persons
Contacted
Licensee
Employees
- T. Abbatiello, Supervisor,
guali ty Assurance
- J. Arias, Assistant Plant Manager
- J. Cross,
Plant Manager
- R. Earl, Supervisor, guality Control
- E. English, Supervisor,
Chemistry Department
~S.
Franzone,
Lead Engineer
- J. Ganfrancesco,
Superintendent,
Maintenance
- T. Gilmore, System Engineer
- R. Hart, Supervisor,
Regulation
and Compliance
- E. Lyons, Compliance
Engineer
- K. Miller, Inservice Test Coordinator
- J.
Odom, Site Vice President
- W. Raasch,
Lead Mechanical
Systems
Engineer
- K. Remington, Supervisor,
System
Performance
- S. Shiple, Electrical
Engineer
- F. Southworth,
Superintendent,
Technical
Suppo
- R. Steinke,
Supervisor,
Chemistry Department
- M. Wayland, Assistant Superintendent,
Electric
- A. Zielonka, Supervisor,
Engineering
al Maintenance
Other
licensee
employees
contacted
during this
inspection
included
craftsmen,
engineers,
operators,
mechanics,
technicians,
and
administrative personnel.
NRC Resident
Inspectors
- R. Butcher, Senior Resident
Inspector
- G. Schnebli,
Resident
Inspector
- Attended exit interview
2.
IE Bulletin Followup (25573)
(92703)
a ~
(Open)
85-BU-03,
T2515/73,
Motor Operated
Valve
Common
Mode Failure
During Plant Transients
Due to Improper Switch Settings.
The purpose
of this
IE Bulletin is to require licensees
to develop
and implement
a program to ensure
that switch settings for high pressure
coolant
injection and emergency
system motor operated
valves
(MOVs)
subject
to testing
for operational
readiness
in accordance
with
are properly set, selected,
and maintained.
In order to evaluate
the licensee's
IE Bulletin 85-03 program,
the
inspectors
held discussions
with the appropriate
licensee
personnel
and reviewed the following:
Power
and
Light
Company's
(FPL)
letter,
dated
January
14,
1988, Serial
No. L-88-18, Turkey Point Unit 3 Docket
No. 50-250,
Plant
work
orders
and
assigned
post
maintenance
test
requirements
for valves
MOV-3-864A,
MOV-3-8648,
MOV-3-843A,
MOV-3-843B, MOV-6459C, and MOV-3-1404.
Procedure
0-CME-102. 1,
Revision 93,
Motor
Operated
Valve
Operator Maintenance.
Procedure
O-PME-120.4,
Revision 32,
Motor
Operated
Valve
Operator Inspection.
Procedure
O-GME-102.4,
Revision 78,
MOVATS
Testing
of
Safety-Related
Limitorque Motor Operated
Valve Actuators.
Maintenance
Work Histories
dating
back to April 1987 for all
Unit 3 IE Bulletin 85-03 valves.
Administrative Procedure
190-28,
Post Maintenance
Testing.
Fourteen
are
in the
Turkey Point Unit 3
program.
Unit 3 IE Bulletin 85-03 valve testing
was completed
during
the
1987 spring/surfer refueling outage;
Unit 4 testing is still in
progress.
In order
to determine
how effective the licensee's
program is in assuring
MOV operability, the inspector
reviewed
the
maintenance
histories
for all
14 Unit 3
IE Bulletin 85-03 valves dating
back to completion of the
1987 refueling outage
testing to present.
Plant
Work Orders
(PWOs)
were written by plant
personnel
to
document
MOV deficiencies.
Reviewing
a
valve's
maintenance
history consisted of reviewing all the
PWOs filed against
the
valve.
Review of the
valve
maintenance
histories
revealed
that
two valves
recently
experienced
failures,
root
causes
analysis
of valve failures
and other associated
problems
were not always
adequate,
and
MOVs were not being tested
following maintenance
in accordance
with administrative
requirements.
The following Unit 3 IE'ulletin 85-03 valve failures
have occurred
since the
1987 refueling outage:
Valve
PWO No.
Date
Descri tion
MOV-3-1404
63-3672
10/15/88
Valve will not
operate,
overload
tripped
MOV-6459A
69-5508
MOV-3-1404
63-2082
01/30/88
01/14/89
Actuator gear-
housing cracked
Valve will not
operate,
thermal
overloads
tripped
MOV-6459A
69-5606
02/02/89
Valve will not
operate,
thermal
overl oads tr ipped.
The cause
of the cracked
gear housing
and thermal
overloads tripping
is presently
unknown.
Because
of these
failures,
MOV-3-1404 and
MOV-6459A valve actuators
were replaced with Unit 4 valve actuators;
however,
a root cause
evaluation
was not performed
to determine
why
these
valves failed.
Root cause
determination
has to
be addressed
or
the
same
problems
may occur with the Unit 4 actuators
installed
on
the
Unit 3
valves.
Other
examples
of insufficient root
cause
determination
are
as follows:
Valve
PWO No.
Date
Descri tion
MOV-3-864B
63-502
MOV-3-864A
63-1220
MOV-3-864A
63-2675
11/21/87
05/16/87
11/30/88
Valve leaks
by seat
Water found in
actuator
grease
Small
amount of
water issued
from
actuator
when
grease
plug
removed.
Valve MOV-3-864B is the Unit 3 Refueling Water Storage
Tank to High
Head Safety Injection
Pump Suction valve which is normally open.
The
corrective action for the valve seat
leakage
was to cycle the valve
while measuring
the motor current.
The motor current readings
were
satisfactory
and
as corrective action,
the valve was manually seated
with three
hard
handwheel
turns.
This corrective
action
was
insufficient, in that, it did not determine
why the valve was leaking
by the seat.
In addition,
over torquing
an
MOV handwheel
could
result in damage to the actuator and/or valve.
Mater
has
been
found in the actuator
of valve
MOV-3-864A twice.
Corrective
action
has
involved grease
replacement
after the first
discovery of the water
in the actuator,
and inspection of grease
after the
second
discovery.
No root cause
determination
has
been
made
on how the water got into the actuator.
Administrative Procedure
190.28
provides
MOV post
maintenance
test
requirements.
One
requirement
contained
in this
procedure
is to
measure
motor starting
and
running
current if maintenance
is
per ormed
on valve packing.
During the inspection,
the inspectors
found several
instances
where valves
were repacked
wi thout obtaining
the
required
current
measurements
following maintenance.
In
November
1988, valves
MOV-3-843A and MOV-3-843B were repacked
per
PWOs
63-2558
and 63-2237.
The inspector could find no evidence of motor
current
being
measured
following this maintenance.
Measuring
motor
current
following maintenance
on
packing
is
not
an
Section
XI Code requirement;
however, it is
a procedural
requirement.
Since this is not
a code requirement,
a violation is not warranted.
However, this matter
was fully discussed. with licensee
personnel
and
they are reviewing this matter.
Based
on this review, appropriate
corrective action will be taken.
Status of IE Bulletin 85-03 Action Items
a through f.
(1)
IE Bulletin 85-03, Action Items
a and b, require that the design
basis
for the operation
of each
valve
be
reviewed
and
documented,
and
switch settings
be
reviewed
and
revised
as
necessary.
Per the licensee,
90 percent
degraded
voltage
was
a criteria for determining valve thrust values.
The
inspectors
questioned
the basis for the percent
degraded
voltage
and
was
informed
by
the
licensee
that,
after
further
investigation,
degraded
voltage values of 80 and 88 percent
were
considered
to
be applicable
and factored into thrust valves.
Since
there
appeared
to
be
a
change
in criteria for degraded
voltages
used to determined
MOV thrust values, this area will be
reviewed in more detail
during
a
subsequent
inspection.
As previously discussed,
several
valves
have failed
since
completing
the
IE Bulletin 85-03 program.
Until the root
cause
of these
failures is determined,
the
adequacy
of the
design review and switch setting policy performed
as
a result of
IE Bulletin 85-03 is questionable.
(2)
IE Bulletin'5-03, Action Item c, required that switch settings
bd changed
as appropriate,
based
on the design review performed,
and that
each
valve
be
demonstrated
by testing
the
valve at the
maximum differential pressure it will see
during
the worst
case
accident.
The
licensee
utilized
the
Motor
Operated
Valve Actuator Test
System
(MOVATS) to obtain
the
as-found switch settings
and verify the as-left switch settings.
Differential pressure
testing
was accomplished
by placing all IE
MOVs with identical
actuators,
valves,
and
functions into
a test
group.
At least
one valve out of each
test
group
was
tested
at the
maximum achievable
differential
pressure
utilizing reactor
plant
normal
installed
equipment.
All remaining
MOV switches
in the test group were set to develop
more thrust at
switch trip than the test valve.
The
inspector
considered
that the
licensee
action
response
to
Bulletin 85-03 Action Item c to be acceptable.
Action Item d,
required
procedures
to
be
prepared
or
revised
to
ensure
that
switch
settings
are
maintained
throughout
plant life,
and
provide provisions
to
monitor valve performance.
Review of the licensee's
procedures
indicated that revised
switch settings
have
been
incorporated,
and that instructions
were
provided to ensure
switches
were
correctly set.
The licensee
does not have
a program to monitor
valve performance
throughout plant life.
In order to complete
Action Item d, the licensee
has
to develop
a program that wi 11
monitor valve performance
throughout plant life and provide post
maintenance
test requirements.
Review of
the
licensee
MOV procedure
revea'1ed
that
the
electrical
maintenance
procedures
provided
the
necessary
instructions
to ensure that switch settings
are correctly set.
However,
the
licensee's
program
is
lacking in
regards
to
mechanical
maintenance
procedures.
As previously discussed,
the
actuator
for Unit 3 Valve MOV-3-1404 was
removed
and replaced
with a Unit 4 actuator.
The instructions
used to exchange
the
actuators
were written on the
PWOs
by a Job Planner,
who is an
ex-mechanic
who copied
the instructions
from an old procedure
that had expired.
Valve MOV-3-1404 is presently lying on
a shop
bench
waiting for
a
procedure
from Corporate
to provide
.
instructions
for disassembly,
which is delaying
root
cause
analysis of the crack in the actuator
body.
The licensee
does
not
have
a
station
procedure
to
remove/reinstall
or
disassemble/repair
the MOV-3-1404 actuator.
In order for a
program
to
be
considered
acceptable,
permanent
station
procedures
to perform
MOV mechanical
maintenance
are required.
In the
past,
Corporate
has
issued
temporary
procedures
to
accomplish
mechanical
maintenance,
but these
procedures
expire
after. one year.
As requested
Action Item
e of IE Bulletin 85-03, the licensee
identified
the
selected
safety-related
valves,
the
valves'aximum
differential pressures,
and the program to assure
valve
operability in their letters
dated
May 15, May'28, October
10,
and
November
18,
1986.
Review of these
responses
indicated
the
need for additional
information which was contained
in an
NRC,
Region II, letter to the licensee
dated August 18,
1987.
Review of the licensee's
September
17,
1987,
response
to this
request for additional
information indicated that the licensee's
sel ection
of
the
appl icabl e safety-rel ated
va 1 ves
to
be
addressed
and the valves'aximum differential pressures
meets
the
requirements
and that the program to
assure
valve operability
requested
by Action Item e of
Bulletin is now acceptable.
(5)
IE Bulletin 85-03, Action Item f, required that
a written report
be
issued
to
the
NRC
on
completing
the
program.
The licensee
issued
the Unit 3 report
on January
14,
1988.
The Unit 4
IE Bulletin 85-03 program is in progress
and
will be completed during the present refueling outage.
b.
IE Bulletin 86-03 Followup
(Closed)
86-BU-03, Potential
Failure of Multiple ECCS
Pumps
Due
to
Single
Failure
of Air-operated
Valve in
Minimum
Flow
Recirculation
Line.
This bulletin
required
licensees
to
determine if a single
valve failure
due
to loss
of air or
electric
power in the safety injection (SI) pumps recirculation
line would result in dead
heading
and subsequent
failure of the
pumps.
The licensee
determined that this did apply and
has
completed
the corrective action.
Unit 3 valves,
3-856A and 3-856B,
and Unit 4 valves,
4-856A and
4-856B,
are installed
in series
in the
pump
minimum flow
common recirculation line to the Refueling
Water Storage
Tank
(RWST).
These
valves fai I-closed
on loss of air or electrical
power resulting
in dead
heading all
pumps.
Modifications
PL/M 86-181,
for Unit 3,
and 86-182, for Unit 4,
replaced air
operated
valves
856A
and
B with motor operated
valves.
The
motor
operated
valves
are
open
during
normal
operation
and
during SI injection.
On loss of electrical
power the valves
fail as is.
Isolating the
RWST will also
be available in the
event of
a single failure since
the valves
are in series
and
only one valve will be required to be closed for isolation.
Within the
areas
inspected,
no violations
or deviations
were
identified.
3.
Main
Steam
and Pressurizer
Safety
Valve
Complex Surveillance
Testing,
Inservice Testing,
and Information Notice Followup (61701)
(73756)
(92701)
The inspectors
reviewed the Unit 3 Pressurizer
Safety Valve (PSV)
and Main
Steam Safety
Valve
(MSSV) setpoint test results
obtained
during the
1987
Refueling
Outage
(RFO), the Unit 4
PSY setpoint results
obtained
during
the
1988
RFO,
and
the Unit 4
MSSV setpoint
results
obtained
during the
1986
RFO.
MSSV and
PSV test specifications
are contained
in
ASME Code
Section XI,
1980 Edition,
which invokes
ANSI/ASME-PTC-25-3-1976, Safety
Relief Valves
Performance
Test Codes.
In order to evaluate
the licensee's
NSSV and
PSV setpoint
programs,
the
inspectors
conducted
discussions
with appropriate
licensee
personnel
and
reviewed the following:
FPL Inter-office correspondence,
dated
August 12,
1986,
Site File
No: P-71,
Turkey Point Units
3
and
4 Pressurizer
Safety
Valve Ring
Settings.
Procedures
3/4-CMN-041. 1,
Pressurizer
Safety
Valve
Repair
and
Setting.
Procedures
3/4-SMM-041. 1, Pressurizer
Safety Valve Setpoint Testing.
WYLE Laboratories,
Turkey Point Unit 4,
NSSV Test
Reports
dated
April 1984
and February
1986.
WYLE Laboratories,
Turkey Point Unit 3,
MSSV Test
Reports
dated
Nay 1985 and April 1987.
Crosby Valve
and
Company,
Unit 3,
PSV Field Service
Report
dated April 2.
1987.
a
0
MSSV Testing
Every
RFO all
12
MSSVs are
removed from the applicable Unit and sent
to
WYLE Laboratories
for seat
leakage
and setpoint testing.
The
following are the results
of the Unit 3 1987
RFO and Unit 4 1986
as-found
NSSV setpoint testing conducted
by WYLE Laboratories:
UNIT 3
Valve No.
BL0387
BL0388
BL0389
BL0391
BL0392
BL0393
BL0395
BL0396
. BL0397
BL0390
BL0394
BL0398
Setpoint
Tolerance
1085
+ 1$
1085
+ lX
1085
+
1
1100
+
1%
1100
+ 1X
1100
+ 1X
1115
+
1%
1115
+
1'5
1115
+ lX
1130
+
1%
1130
+
1%
1130
+
1%
As-found
Setpoint
PS IG
1091
1058
1052
1122
1115
1097
1112
1141
1092
1130
1142
1114
Percent
Oeviation
From Setpoint
Tolerance
0.0
-2.5
-3.0
+2.0
+1.4
0.0
0.0
+2 '
-2.0
0.0
+1.1
-1.4
Valve No.
BL0399
BL0400
8L0401
BL0402
BL0403
BL0404
BL0405
BL0406
BL0407
BL0408
BL0409
BL0410
Setpoint
Tolerance
1085
+
1%
1085
+
1%
1085
+
l%%d
1100
+
1%
1100
+
1%
1100
+
1%
1115
+
1%
1115
+
1%
1115
+
1%
1130
+
1%
1130
+
l%%d
1130
+
1%
UNIT 4
As-found
Setpoint
1076
1066
1076
1076
1091
1099
1129
1089
1074
1122
1140
1144
Percent
Deviation
From Setpoint
Tolerance
0.0
-1.8
0.0
-202
0.0
0.0
+1.3
2 ~ 3
3 ~ 7
0.0
0.0
+1.2
Following repair of Unit 3 and Unit 4
MSSVs at Wyle Laboratories all
valves
were
checked
for seat
leakage
and setpoint.
All final
setpoints
were within the allowed setpoint tolerance
range.
With the
exception
of setting
and
maintaining
MSSV ring settings,
the
inspectors
considers
that the licensee
MSSV setpoint
meets
the
Code
Section
XI requirements.
Ring settings
are
discussed
in
paragraph
3.c.
PSV Setpoint Testing
Turkey Point
PSVs,
3 per Unit, are installed
on uninsulated
loop
seals
attached
to be top of the pressurizer.
The loop seal
piping
temperature
has
been
measured
to
be approximately
110'F.
The
PSVs
are manufactured
by Crosby
and seat
leakage is not
a problem.
Each
refueling
outage all
PSVs
are
removed
and seat
leaked
and setpoint
tested
on
a test
stand
by the
licensee.
Nitrogen at
ambient
temperature
is
the test
medium
and
no
method of correlation
is
utilized.
Three consecutive lifts, within allowable tolerance,
is
required to verify the setpoint.
All Unit 3
PSV as-found setpoints
obtained
during
the
1987
RFO were within the allowable setpoint
tolerance
range of 2485
+
1 percent psig,
and all as-left setpoints
were within specifications.
The Unit 4
1988
PSV
as-found
setpoints
were initially not correctly obtained
and therefore
not
accurate.
Prior
to setpoint
testing
a
PSV,
the lower rings are
adjusted
to obtain
a "crisper pop"; the Unit 4
PSV rings were not
adjusted
properly during the as-found testing
and therefore
did not
yield an accurate
setpoint.
After discovery of this discrepancy
by
the licensee,
the lower ring settings
were then properly adjusted
to
obtain
a "crisp
pop"
and
the valves
were retested
and setpoints
adjusted
to specified
tolerances.
With the exception of setting
and
maintaining
PSV ring settings,
the
inspectors
considered
that the
licensee
PSV
setpoint
program
meets
the
Code
Section
XI
requirements.
Ring
settings
are
discussed
in
the
following
paragraph.
PSV and
MSSV ring settings
are required to be strictly controlled in
order to maintain
the valve's
design
blowdown and flow capacities.
During the
MSSV and
PSV setpoi nt program review, the inspectors
noted
the
following areas
where
PSV
and
MSSV ring settings
were
not
adequately
maintained.
(1)
During the
1985
and
1987
RFOs, all Unit 3
MSSVs were sent to
WYLE laboratories for testing.
The
1985
and
1987
HSSV HYLE Test
Reports
document
the as-found ring settings
which is determined
prior to performing any testing
and also
documents
the as-left
ring settings
which are the ring settings after all maintenance
and testing
have
been
completed.
In several
instances
the
1985
MSSV as-left
ring settings
were
not
the
same
as
the
1987
as-found ring settings.
Once adjusted,
HSSV rings are locked in
place;
therefore,
the
1985 as-left
and
1987
as-found
ring
settings
should
have
been
the
same.
Examples of Unit 3
ring setting discrepancies
are
as follows:
Valve No.
BL0398
BL0391
BL0389
BL0388
1985
As-Left
Rin
Settin
s
-6/+165
-6/+165
-6/+165
-6/+165
1987
As-Found
-6/+197
-6/+199
-8/+217
-7/+183
The Unit 4
1984
and
1986
WYLE Test Reports
also indicate
discrepancies
between
ring settings.
Examples of such
are
as
follows.
Valve No.
BL0399
BL0403
BL0409,
1984
As-Left
Rin
Settin
s
-6/+165
-6/+165
-6/+165
1986
As-Found
Rin
Settin
s
-8/+203
-8/+133
-8/+223
The
reason
for the
discrepancies
between
the as-left
and
as-found
MSSV ring settings
is
unknown.
This
matter
is
identified
as
unresolved
item
250,
251/89-07-01
pending
completion of the
licensee
investigation
into why these
HSSV
ring setting discrepancies
exist.
,
10
During the Unit 3 1987
RFO, Unit 3
PSVs
551A and
B were setpoint
tested
in accordance
with Procedure
3SNM-041. 1 which requires
that
the
as-found
PSV lower ring setting
be
determined
and
documented
in
the
procedure.
After testing
completion,
Procedure
3SMM-041-1 requires
the lower
PSV ring to be returned
to the previous
as-found
recorded setting.
In lieu of returning
the
lower rings to the
as-found
setting,
the lower rings
on
valves
PSV
551A
and
B
were
set
to
the
on site
vendor
recommendations
which conflicts with the instructions contained
in Procedure
3SMM-041.1.
During the Unit 3 1987
RFO, Unit 3
PSV,
551C,
was repaired for
seat
leakage
and setpoint
tested
in accordance
with Procedure
3CNM-041. I which requires
the
as-found
upper
and
lower ring
settings
be
counted
and
documented
in the
procedure.
After
completing
the testing,
Procedure
3CMM-041. 1 required the rings
to be returned to the previously recorded
as-found settings.
In
lieu of returning
both upper
and
lower rings to the as-found
setting
as required
by the procedure,
both upper
and lower rings
were set to the
on site vendor
recommendations
which conflicts
with the instructions
contained
in Procedure
3CMM-041. 1.
Failure to adjust
PSV ring settings
following setpoint testing
and
maintenance
in accordance
with Procedures
3SMM-041. 1
and
3CNM-041. 1 is identified as Violation 250, 251/89-07-02.
FPL inter-office correspondence
dated
August 12,
1986,
File
No: P-7-1, identified a discrepancy
between
the current
PSV ring
settings
and as-shipped
from Crosby ring settings,
and requested
that procedures
be revised to require setting of PSV rings to
the original as-shipped
settings prior to the return to service
following the
next
maintenance
or testing activity.
The
following April, during
the
1987
RFO, all Unit 3
PSVs
were
tested.
The procedures
used to test the
PSVs,
3SNM-041. 1 and
3CMM-041. 1,
had not been revised to reset
the ring settings
to
the
as-shipped
values
as
requested
in the
August
12,
1986
inter-office correspondence,
and
as
a result, the rings were not
adjusted to the as-shipped
valves.
During the Unit 4
1988
RFO,
PSV
551B
was
replaced,
and
the
replacement
valve's rings were set in accordance
with Procedure
4CMM-041.1 which specified
-5 notches for the
lower ring and
-235 notches for the upper ring.
The inspectors
requested
the
as-shipped
vendor ring settings
for the replacement
valve
and
was
informed
by the licensee
that the ring settings
were
-16
notches for the lower ring and -260 notches for the upper ring.
During replacement
of the Unit 4
PSV 551B, the licensee failed-
to revise
Procedures
4CMM-4. 11
and
4SMM-4. 11 to recognize
the
replacement
PSV ring settings.
Per telecon
on March 2,
1989,
the
licensee
committed
to adjust
PSV 551B ring settings
to
11
vendor specifications
or evaluate if the present
ring settings
are adequate
prior to Unit 4 startup
from the present
RFO.
Failure
to revise
procedures
to recognize
correct
PSV ring
settings
is identified as Violation 250, 251/89-07-03.
d.
Main Steam Valve Test Failures
and Ring
Setting Adjustments,
and Supplement
1 Followup
This Information Notice alerts
licensees
that
on pressurized
water reactors
may have
never
been
adequately
tested
to verify that
the valves
could
pass full rated
steam flow.
Several
examples
were
cited
where utilities had to adjust
the
MSSV ring settings
from
vendor original specifications
to
new settings
based
on full flow
testing performed
on the licensee's
During the Unit 3
1987
RFO,
WYLE tested
the
MSSVs for blowdown,
and
made the required ring setting
adjustments
to obtain
a four to five
percent
blowdown for each valve.
While testing for blowdown, valve
disk lift was
measured
and verified to lift the required
amount to
pass full rated
steam flow.
Unit 4's
MSSVs, were tested
and adjusted
for blowdown during the present refueling outage at WYLE.
The Unit 4
WYLE Test
Report
was not yet available.
The following Unit 3
MSSV ring settings
were adjusted
to the following settings
in order
to obtain the desired
blowdown:
Valve No.
BL0387
8L0388
BL0389
BL0391
BL0392
BL0393
BL0395
BL0396
BL0397
BL0390
BL0394
BL0398
Name Plate
Rin
Settin
s
-6/+158
-7/+183
-6/+217
-6/+199
-8/+180
-18/+208
-6/+172
-6/+158
-6/+168
-5/+175
-8/+200
-6/+197
Ring Settings
Required for
4-5 Percent
Blowdown
-8/+160
-8/+160
-8/+200
-8/+160
-6/+172
-6/+162
-8/+160
-10/+180
-8/+200
-10/+280
-6/+162
-8/+170
Within the areas
inspected,
two violations were identified.
4.
TI 2515/100 - Proper
Receipt,
Storage,
and Handling of Emergency
Diesel
Generator
(EDG) Fuel Oil (25588)
The inspectors
reviewed
the
EDG fuel oil storage
and supply system, with
emphasis
on licensee
programs
to insure
adequate
Fuel Oil
(FO) quality.
This inspection
was
performed
using
the
guidance
contained
in Temporary
Instruction (TI) 2515/100,
and specific details
are included below:
The licensee
periodically recirculates
FO in the main storage
tank
using
a
temporary
setup
to
remove
accumulated
particulates.
Recirculation is performed at intervals less
than
one year.
All
FO storage
tanks
have
been
cleaned
and inspected
per approved
procedures
within the ten year minimum in accordance
with Regulatory
Guide
(RG) I. 137, Fuel-Oil Systems for Standby Diesel Generators.
Chemical
additions to the
FO to prevent oxidation
and bacterial
growth are
done using
Procedure
O-NCOP-022,
Diesel
Fuel Oil Delivery
Truck Chemical Addition.
Periodic
skid tank,
day tank,
and
main storage
tank
sampling
is
conducted
in
accordance
with
ASTM D4057-81,
Manual
Sampling
of
Petroleum
and
Petroleum
Products,
and
is
being
performed
using
approved procedures.
Samples
are analyzed
per
ASTM D975-77, Standard
Specification
for Diesel
Fuel Oils,
and
EDG vendor
Maintenance
Instruction
1750,
Rev.
H.
Main storage
tank samples
are taken from
the
FO transfer line, which is approximately
9 inches
above the tank
bottom.
Day tanks
and integral
tanks are being checked for water monthly,
and
after each
EDG operation greater
than one hour.
Accumulated water is
drained
from the main storage
tank
once every
92 days per Procedure
0-0SP-022.'6.
Filter and strainer preventative
maintenance
is being performed
per
vendor recommendations,
and is controlled by plant procedures.
In addition to the TI 2515/100,
the inspectors
also compared
the licensee
FO program with
RG 1. 137. Although the licensee
is not committed to
l. 137, consideration
could result in potential
improvements
to
FO quality.
The following items were discussed
with the system engineers
and licensee
management:
1. 137 requires
that prior to adding
new
FO to the main storage
tanks,
onsite
samples
should
be
taken
and
tests
should
be
conducted
to determine specific or API gravity, water
and sediment,
and viscosity.
The licensee currently samples
new fuel
and tests for
the
above
properties
(and
other properties),
but results
are not
available until after fuel is transferred
to the main storage
tank.
Licensee
management
cormitted verbally to onsite
EDG fuel oil testing
for API gravity, water
and
sediment,
and viscosity prior to adding
fuel oil to the main storage
tanks.
13
ANSI N195-1976,
Fuel Oil Systems for Standby Diesel-Generators,
which
is referenced
in
1. 137,
states
the
FO system
shall
be provided
with
a strainer
of duplex design,
and
one differential
pressure
indicator for each duplex strainer.
The licensee's
system contains
a
single strainer at the
pump suction, with a pressure
indicator at the
pump discharge.
Duplex filters at
the
pump
discharge
are
run
as
dual
element.
Currently,
the
EDG is declared
when
these filters are
replaced
per
the
quarterly
preventative
maintenance
procedure.
System
engineers
are currently planning
a special
test to determine
if operating
the
EDG fuel oil filters in a single element line up in
lieu of the current
duplex lineup is prudent.
Licensee
management
committed to conducting this test,
and implementing
a single element
filter alignment in
EDG operating
procedures
by May 26,
1989.
This
commitment is identified as
Inspector
Follow-up Item (IFI) 89-07-04.
Within this area,
no violations or deviations
were identified.
5.
Inservice
Testing
-
Primary
Containment
Isolation
Valve Stroke
Time
Testing
(73756)
The inspectors
reviewed
isolation valve stroke time
results
obtained
from Operating
Procedure
0209. 1,
Valve
Exercising
Procedure,
dating
back to
1986.
The requirements
for performing valve
stroke
times
are contained
in the licensee's
Inservice Test
Program for
Pumps
and
Valves,
which invoke Section XI, Subsection
IWV of the
1980
American Society of Mechanical
Engineers
(ASME) Code Edition thru Winter
1981 Addenda.
Paragraph
IWV-3417(a) requires
that if a stroke
time increase
of 25
percent
or more from the previous test for valves with full-stroke times
greater
than
10 seconds
or 50 percent or more for valves with full-stroke
times less
than or equal
to
10 seconds
is observed,
test frequency shall
be increased
to once each
month until corrective action is taken, at which
time the original test
frequency shall
be
resumed.
In any case,
any
abnormality or erratic action shall
be reported.
The inspectors
reviewed testing records
and interviewed licensee
personnel
regarding
the
general
methods
used
during valve stroke testing.
The
licensee
stated that for an occasional
valve stroke time that exceeded
the
50 percent
(or 25 percent,
as appropriate)
requirement,
the corrective
action
may involve re-stroking the valve
two or three
more
times.
If
subsequent
re-stroking
results
in stroke
times
which
exceeded
the
50
percent
requirement for increased
testing frequency,
the valve is placed
in the monthly surveillance
frequency
and corrective action is taken.
However, if subsequent
re-stroking results
in stroke times which did not
appear
to be abnormal
and which would not increase
testing frequency,
no
further
action
is
taken
and
testing
frequency
remains
unchanged.
Specifically,
the following two cases
were identified by the inspectors:
14
Val ve
CV-4-2907,
tested
January
7,1988, initially opened
in 8.8
seconds,
which
was greater
than
50 percent
from the previous test.
The valve was re-stroked in 5.0 seconds
and 4.2 seconds
(less
than
50
percent
from the
previous test),
and
the surveillance
frequency
remained
unchanged.
Valve CV-3-4658A, tested
on August 7, 1988, initially closed in 1.48
'seconds,
greater
than
50 percent
from the previous test.
Subsequent
valve stroke
times
were
0.61
and
0.59
seconds,
and surveillance
frequency
remained
unchanged.
Failure to increase
testing
frequency
when valves initially exceeded
a
stroke
time increase
of 50 percent
or more for valves with full-stroke
times
less
than or equal
to
10 seconds,
and failure to take appropriate
corrective action is
a violation of the
ASME code Section
XI Paragraph
IWV
3417(a)
and is identified as Violation 250, 251/89-07-05.
In addition,
the
inspectors
also
noted
valves
CV-4-519A,
CV-3-6275C,
CV-4-6275C,
and
POV-4-2600 in which the stroke times were annotated
in the
procedure
to
be abnormally
low,
and
the licensee
has not used this low
as
a basis for determining
subsequent
surveillance
frequency.
All stroke
times
should
be
used
in the determination
of surveillance
frequency.
Until this practice
is corrected, it will be identified as
IFI 250, 251/89-07-06.
The inspectors
did not note
any valves
where
the limiting stroke times
were
exceeded
and corrective
action
was
not initiated.
In addition,
valves
placed
on increased
surveillance
frequencies
were tested
at the
required
time intervals.
In addition to reviewing valve stroke times,
the inspectors
questioned
the
licensee
on
the
basis
for specified
ultimate
valve
stroke
times.
Paragraph
IWY-3413 of the
Code states
that the limiting value of full-
stroke
time of each
power operated
valve shall
be specified
by the owner.
A valve in which the stroke
time exceeds
the ultimate stroke
time is
declared
inoperative if not corrected
within
24
hours
as
required
by
Section
XI Paragraph
IWV-3417(b).
The ultimate valve stroke time should
be
based
on individual valve characteristics,
with consideration
given to
system
conditions.
Licensee
procedures
reviewed
by the
inspectors
revealed that ultimate valve stroke
times were specified for each valve;
however,
the
licensee
could not
a provide
an
adequate
basis
for these
times.
The
inspectors
noted
the following two valves
in which the
ultimate
stroke
time'pecified
by
procedure
was
greater
than
the
recommended
stroke time:
For
pressurizer
power
operated
relief valves,
a
evaluation
requires
the
valves
to
open
in
2 seconds,
while the
licensee
specified ultimate stroke
time was
10 seconds.
This item
was previously identified by
NRC resident inspectors.
15
For steam generator
blowdown control valves,
the
recommended
actuator
name plate closing time is 2-3 seconds,
while the licensee
specified
ultimate stroke time was
15 seconds. 'alve actuation
can
be adjusted
by throttling the solenoid exhaust valve.
The licensee
commented
that ultimate stroke
times for some
valves
are
conservative,
and
were
not
necessarily
based
on
specific
valve
characteristics
but
on
system'esponse
requirements.
The
inspectors
stated
that
a
conservative
valve ultimate
stroke
time
may
not
be
representative
of the
point at
which the
valve
should
be
declared
Limiting values
of full-stroke times for power operated
valves will be addressed
in
a Generic Letter on Inservice testing
soon to
be issued
by the Nuclear Regulatory
Commission.
Within this area,
one violation was identified.
6.
Corrective Action Program
The
inspectors
discussed
with licensee
personnel
the effectiveness
of
quality verification activi ties for the following violations identified in
this report:
a.
Violation 250,
251/89-07-02 - Failure to adjust
PSV ring settings
following setpoint
testing
and
maintenance
in
accordance
with
Procedures
3SMM-041. 1
and
3CMM-041. 1.
The licensee
should
have
been
aware of this problems but was not.
b.
Violation 250,
251/89-07-03
- Failure
to revise
procedures
to
recognize
correct
PSV ring settings.
This violation identifies
two
examples
where procedures
were not revised to recognize correct
PSV
ring settings.
In the first example,
the licensee
recognized
that
the
procedures
needed
to
be revised,
but did not take action to
revise the procedures
in a timely manner.
In the second
example,
the
licensee
should
have
been
aware that the
procedures
needed
to
be
revised,
since
the
replacement
valve required'ifferent
ring
settings.
c ~
Violation 250,
251/89-07-05 - Failure to increase
inservice testing
frequency,
and failure to take
adequate
corrective
action.
The
licensee
stated
that
they
were
aware
that
the
valves initially
exceeded
stroke .time requirements,
but considered
the current re-
stroking practice
to
be
prudent
and sufficient corrective action.
Therefore,
increased
surveillance
frequency
was not necessary.
16
7.
Exit Interview
The inspection
scope
and findings were
summarized
on February
17,
1989,
with those
persons
indicated in paragraph
1.
The inspectors
described
the
areas
inspected
and
discussed
in detail
the
inspection
results
listed
below.
The licensee
did not identify as proprietary any of the material
provided
to or
reviewed
by the
inspectors
during this
inspection.
Dissenting
comments
were not received
from the licensee.
Item Number
250, 251/89-07-01
250, 251/89-07-02
250, 251/89-07-03
250, 251/89-07-04
250, 251/89-07-05
i'50,
251/89-07-06
Descri tion and Reference
Unresolved
Item - Discrepancies
between
as-left
and
as-found
ring
settings,
paragraph 3.c.( 1).
Violation - Failure to adjust
PSV ring
settings following setpoint testing
and
maintenance
in accordance
with Proce-
dures
3SMM-041.1
and
3CMM-041. 1,
paragraph 3.c.(2).
Violation - Failure to revise
proce-
dures
to
recognize
correct
PSV ring
settings,
paragraph 3.c.(3).
Inspector
Followup Item - Perform
special
testing
and
implement single
element
EDG fuel oil filter operation
in
EDG operating
procedures
by May 26,
1989,
paragraph
4.
Violation - Failure to increase
inservice
testing
frequency,
and
failure to take
subsequent
corrective
action,
paragraph
5.
Inspector
Followup Item - Use of
abnormally
low stroke
times
in deter-
mining stroke
frequency
surveillance
requirements.
The
licensee
made
a verbal
commitment
regarding
Unit 4
PSV 551B ring
settings
that would
be
accomplished
prior to startup
from the present
refueling outage,
paragraph 3.c.(3).
Licensee
management
made
a verbal
commitment to perform onsite
EDG fuel
oil testing for API gravity, water
and sediment,
and viscosity prior to
adding oil to the main storage
tanks,
paragraph
4.