ML17187A658

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Forwards Insp Repts 50-237/96-12,50-249/96-12,50-254/96-16 & 50-265/96-16 on 960708-1007 & Notice of Violation
ML17187A658
Person / Time
Site: Dresden, Quad Cities  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 11/14/1996
From: Grant G
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To: Keiser H
COMMONWEALTH EDISON CO.
Shared Package
ML17187A659 List:
References
EA-96-388, EA-96-389, EA-96-390, NUDOCS 9611220143
Download: ML17187A658 (5)


See also: IR 05000237/1996012

Text

EA 96-388

EA 96-389

EA 96-390

Mr. H. W. Keiser

Chief, Nuclear Operating Officer

Commonwealth Edison Company

Executive Towers West Ill

1400 Opus Place, Suite 300

Downers Grove, IL 6051 5

November 14, 1996

SUBJECT:

NRC INSPECTION REPORT NOS. 50-237/96012(DRS);50-249/96012(DRS);

50-254/96016(DRS);AND 50-265/96016(DRS)AND NOTICE OF

VIOLATION

Dear Mr. Keiser:

This refers to the inspection conducted on July 8 through October 17, 1996, at the

Dresden and Quad Cities nuclear facilities. The purpose of the inspection was to determine

whether activities authorized by the licenses were conducted safely and in accordance

with NRC requirements. The inspection scope included a review of Appendix R hot short

concerns (Dresden and Quad Cities); 4KV breaker hardened grease concerns (Dresden

only); and previously identified electrical distribution system functional inspection (EDSFI)

items (Dresden only). At the conclusion of the inspection, the findings were discussed

with those members of your staff identified in the encloseq report.

Areas examined during the inspection are identified in the report. Within these areas, the

inspection consisted of selective examinations of procedures and representative records,

interviews with personnel, and observation of activities in progress.

Based on the results of this inspection, one apparent violation was identified and is being

considered for escalated enforcement action in accordance with the "General Statement of

Policy and Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions" (Enforcement Policy), NUREG-1600.

Accordingly, no Notice of Violation is presently being issued for this inspection finding.

The apparent violation involved the failure to provide adequate protection to ensure that

motor-operated valves necessary to achieve and maintain hot shutdown conditions were

not susceptible to-fire induced hot shorts. Spurious valve operation with mechanical

damage to certain 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, designated valves could result in the loss of

\\//

safe shutdow.n capability during a control room fire (Section E1 .1.b(1 )). The circumstances

I

surrounding the apparent violation, the significance of the issue, and corrective actions

were discussed with members of your staff at the exit meeting on October 1 7, 1 996. As

a result, it may not be necessary to conduct a predecisional enforcement conference in

9611220143 961114

PDR

ADOCK 05000237

a

PDR

H. W. Keiser

-2-

order to enable the NRC to make an enforcement decision. However, a Notice of Violation

is not presently being issued for the inspection finding. Before the NRC makes its

enforcement decision, we are providing you an opportunity to either: ( 1 ) respond to the

apparent violation addressed in this inspection report within 30 days of the date of this

letter; or (2) request a predecisional enforcement conference. Please contact

Mr. Ronald Gardner at (630) 829-9751 within 7 days of the date of this letter to notify

the NRC of your intended response.

In addition, the NRC has determined that a violation of NRC requirements occurred. The

violation is cited in the enclosed Notice of Violation (Notice) and the circumstances

surrounding it are described in detail in the subject inspection report. The violation

concerns the use of an inadequate breaker maintenance procedure to maintain safety

related 4KV breakers. This procedure directed an inappropriate sequence of lubrication

steps, including the use of an incompatible degreaser. In addition, Dresden failed to

control the use of incompatible chemicals, such as penetrating oils, that were used during

breaker troubleshooting and maintenance. Also, a more rigorous review of 4KV

Magne-Blast circuit breaker service advisory letters (SALs) may have led to identification of

the hardened grease issue before the 3A low pressure coolant injection (LPCI) pump motor

breaker failure on June 11, 1996 (Section E1 .1.b(2)).

The NRC has concluded that information regarding the reason for the violation, the

corrective actions taken and planned to correct the violation and prevent recurrence are

already adequately addressed on the docket in Commonwealth Edison Company letter

JSPL TR #96-0148, dated August 29, 1996, and this inspection report. Therefore, you are

not required to respond to this letter unless the description therein does not accurately

reflect your corrective actions or your position. In that case, or if you choose to provide

additional information, you should follow the instructions specified in the enclosed Notice.

Your response to the apparent violation should be clearly marked as a "Response to An

Apparent Violation in Inspection Report Nos. 50-237/96012(DRS);50-249/96012(DRS);

50-254/96016(DRS); 50-265/96016(DRS)," and should include: (1) the reason for the

apparent violation, or, if contested, the basis for disputing the apparent violation; (2) the

corrective steps that have been taken and the results acl)ieved; (3) the corrective steps

that will be taken to avoid further violations; and (4) the date when full compliance will be

achieved. Include in your response details describing management's decision process

regarding the priorities and resource allocations that delayed correction of the hot short

issue prior to 1996. You should include a discussion of assurances that similar

nonconforming conditions do not exist at any of your other nuclear power plants and that

site and/or corporate engineers are providing conservative recommendations to station

management when addressing nonconforming conditions. In addition, Dresden did not

consider the susceptibility of the Units 2 and 3 isolation condenser 1301-3 valve to IN 92-18 hot shorts to be a credible event. Include in your response the rationale behind

Dresden's decision to not report this condition as outside the safe shutdown design basis

of the plant (10 CFR 50. 73(a)(2)(ii)(8)).

H. W. Keiser

-3-

Your response should be submitted under oath or affirmation and may reference or include

previous docketed correspondence, if the correspondence adequately addresses the

required response. If an adequate response is not received within the time specified or an

extension of time has not been granted by the NRC, the NRC will proceed with its

enforcement decision or schedule a predecisional enforcement conference.

In addition, please be advised that the characterization of the apparent violation described

in the enclosed inspection report may change as a result of further NRC review. You will

be advised by separate correspondence of the results of our deliberations on this matter.

Two unresolved items were identified involving old EDSFI items. The first item involves

the cable ampacity issue that was identified in 1991. About 350 cables require additional

analyses. Even though Dresden was to complete their evaluation by the end of 1996, we

consider your actions to be slow in resolving this issue. The second item involves the lack

of 125 and 250Vdc breaker to breaker coordination for several nonsafety loads connected

to the safety buses. If a nonsafety load faulted, the potential exists to lose the safety bus.

This item is being referred to the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR) for further

review.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,

its enclosures, and your response (if you choose to provide one) will be placed in the NRC

Public Document Room (PDR). To the extent possible, your response should not include

any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information so that it can be placed in the

PDR without redaction.

Sincerely,

Original signed by Brent Clayton for

Docket Nos. 50-237; 50-249

Docket Nos. 50-254; 50-265

Enclosures:

1 . Notice of Violation

2. Inspection Report Nos.

50-237/96012(DRS);

50-249/96012(DRS);

50-254/96016(DRS);

50-265/96016(DRS)

See Attached Distribution

Geoffrey E. Grant, Director

Division of Reactor Safety

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\\DRS\\DRE96012.DRS .

To receive e copy of this document, indicate In the box *c* = Copy without attachment/enclosure *e* = Copy with attachment/enclosure

"N" = No copy

OFFICE

Riii

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HClayton/GGrant

DA TE

10/30 /96

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H. W. Keiser

-4-

cc w/encls:

J. S. Perry, Site Vice President

E. Kraft, Site Vice President

D. A. Sager, Vice President,

Generation Support

T. Nauman, Station Manager, Unit 1

M. Heffley, Station Manager, Units 2 and 3

L. W. Pearce, Station Manager

F. Spangenberg, Regulatory Assurance

Supervisor

N. Chrissotimos, Regulatory Assurance

Supervisor

C. C. Peterson, Regulatory Assurance

Manager

I. Johnson, Acting Nuclear

Regulatory Services Manager

Document Control Desk - Licensing

Richard Hubbard

Nathan Schloss, Economist,

Office of the Attorney General

State Liaison Officer

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

J. R. Bull, Vice President, General &

Transmission, MidAmerican Energy Company

Distribution:

Docket File w/encl

PUBLIC IE-01 w/encl

OC/LFDCB w/encl

DRP w/encl

DRS w/encl

J. Lieberman, OE

SRls, Dresden, LaSalle,

Quad Cities w/encl

C. Pederson, Rill w/encl

LPM, NRR w/encl

Riii PRR w/encl

J. Goldberg, OGC

Enf. Coordinator, Rill w/encl

RAC1 w/encl (E-mail)

CAA 1 w/encl (E-mail)

A. B. Beach, Rill w/encl

W. L. Axelson, Riii w/encl

R. Zimmerman, NRR

Commonwealth Edison Company

Dresden Station, Units 2 and 3

NOTICE OF VIOLATION

Docket Nos. 50-237; 50-249

License No. DPR-19; DPR-25

  • During an NRC inspection conducted on July 8 through October 17, 1996, a violation of

NRC requirements was identified. In accordance with the "General Statement of Policy

and Procedure for NRC Enforcement Actions," NUREG-1600, the violation is listed below:

1 O CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, requires in part, that activities affecting quality be

prescribed by doc:.imented procedures of a type appropriate for the circumstances and

include appropriate qualitative acceptance criteria for determining that important activities

have been satisfactorily accomplished.

Contrary to the above, Maintenance Procedure DES 6700-03, Revision 7, dated April 1 8,

1996, "Inspection and Maintenance of General Electric 4KV Magne-Blast Circuit Breakers

Types AM-4. 76-250-0D (Horizontal Drawout)," an activity affecting quality, was not

appropriate for the circumstances in that it directed an inappropriate sequence of

lubrication steps including the use of an incompatible degreaser. In addition, the licensee

failed to control the use of incompatible chemicals, such as penetrating oils, that were

used during breaker troubleshooting and maintenance. This resulted in hardened grease

preventing the 3A Low Pressure Coolant Injection (LPCI) pump breaker from tripping open

for ten seconds on June 11, 1 996.

This is a Severity Level IV violation (Supplement I).

With regard to this violation, the NRC has concluded that the information regarding the

reason for the violation, the corrective actions taken and planned to correct the violation

and prevent recurrence and the date when full compliance was achieved is already

adequately addressed in the enclosed inspection report (Nos. 50-237/96012(DRS);

50-249/96012(DRS)). However, you are requi~ed to submit a written statement or

explanation pursuant to 10 CFR 2.201 if the description therein does not accurately reflect

your corrective actions or your position. In that case, or if you choose to respond, clearly

mark your response as a "Reply to a Notice of Violation" and send it to the U.S. Nuclear

Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington, D.C. 20555, with a

copy to the Regional Administrator, Region Ill, and a copy to the NRC Resident Inspector at

the facility that is the subject of this Notice, within 30 days of the date of the letter

transmitting this Notice of Violation (Notice).

Dated at Lisle, Illinois

this 14th day of November 1996

9611220153 961114

PDR

ADOCK 05000237

0

POR