ML16154A691

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Insp Repts 50-269/94-30,50-270/94-30 & 50-287/94-30 on 940920-21.No Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected: Confirmatory Measurements
ML16154A691
Person / Time
Site: Oconee  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 10/20/1994
From: Decker T, David Jones
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION II)
To:
Shared Package
ML16154A690 List:
References
50-269-94-30, 50-270-94-30, NUDOCS 9411070114
Download: ML16154A691 (13)


See also: IR 05000269/1994030

Text

REG&~

~

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

101 MARIETTA STREET, N.W., SUITE 2900

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30323-0199

October 21,

1994

Report Nos.: 50-269/94-30, 50-270/94-30, and 50-287/94-30

Licensee:

Duke Power Company

422 South Church Street

Charlotte, NC 28242

Docket Nos.:

50-269, 50-270,

License Nos.: DPR-38, DPR-47,

and 50-287

and DPR-55

Facility Name: Oconee 1, 2, and 3

Inspection Conducted: September 20-21, 1994

I

n s p e c t o r :

D

S g d

D.

-

.

-,,e~esDate

Sign'ed

Accompanied by: D. A. Kasnicki

Approved by:

A

6

T. R. Decker,.Chief

Date Si§ned

Radiological Effluents and Chemistry Section

Radiological Protection and Emergency Preparedness Branch

Division of Radiation Safety and Safeguards

SUMMARY

Scope:

This routine, announced inspection was conducted in the area of confirmatory

measurements. Subsequent to this inspection, the licensee's annual

radiological environmental report for 1993 was reviewed and the results of

that review are documented in this report.

Results:

No violations or deviations were identified.

The licensee demonstrated adequate capability to quantify radionuclide

concentrations in various matrices normally encountered in nuclear power plant

operations (Paragraph 2).

The licensee's radiological environmental monitoring program was effectively

implemented. The program requirements for sampling, analysis, and reporting

were met. Dose estimates calculated from environmental monitoring program data

.

were in

reasonable agreement with dose estimates calculated from effluent data

and were within 40 CFR 190 dose limits. The program results for 1993 indicated

9411070114 941021

PDR ADOCK 05000269

G

PDR

  • I

2

that there was no significant radiological impact on the health and safety of

the general public resulting from plant operations (Paragraph 3).

The results of the licensee's participation in the EPA's interlaboratory

crosscheck program indicated that an effective quality assurance program had

been maintained for the analysis of environmental samples (Paragraph 4).

The licensee's radiological environmental monitoring program data were

comparable to the State of South Carolina's Department of Health and

Environmental Control independent environmental monitoring program data

(Paragraph 5).

REPORT DETAILS

1.

Persons Contacted

Licensee Employees

D. Berkshire, Senior Scientist, Radiation Protection

  • B. Dolan, Manager, Safety Assurance
  • J. Hampton, Vice President

G. Hamrick, Manager, Chemistry

  • E. Lampe, Scientist, Radiation Protection

tB. Pursley, Scientist, Radiation Protection

t*J. Smith, Licensing Coordinator, Regulatory Compliance

tS. Spear, General Supervisor, Radiation Protection

Other licensee employees contacted included engineers, technicians, and

office personnel.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

  • P. Harmon, Senior Resident Inspector

L. Keller, Resident Inspector

tK. Poertner, Resident Inspector

tAttended entrance interview

  • Attended exit interview

2.

Confirmatory Measurements (84750)

10 CFR 20.1501 required the licensee to perform surveys as necessary to

evaluate the extent of radiation levels, the concentrations or

quantities of radioactive material, and the potential radiological

hazards that could be present.

In an effort to evaluate the licensee's analytical capabilities, samples

of Unit 2 and Unit 3 reactor coolant, Unit 3 containment atmosphere, and

liquid radwaste were collected and analyzed for radionuclide

concentrations by the licensee and the NRC Region II mobile laboratory.

A particulate filter and a silver zeolite cartridge were also collected

and analyzed. The inspector accompanied licensee personnel during the

collection of the above samples and determined by direct observation

that the samples were collected in accordance with the licensee's

sampling procedures. The reactor coolant samples were analyzed on three

of the licensee's gamma spectroscopic systems and each of the other

samples were analyzed on each of the licensee's six gamma spectroscopic

systems. The licensee's analytical results were compared to the results

obtained by the NRC mobile laboratory. A total of 147 comparisons of

analytical results were made. The purpose of these measurement

comparisons was to verify the licensee's capability to accurately detect

and identify gamma emitting radionuclides and to quantify their

2

concentrations. Attachment I provides a comparison of the licensee's

results to the NRC's results for each sample. Attachment 2 provides the

criteria for assessing the agreement between the analytical results.

As indicated in Attachment 1, a total of twelve slight disagreements

were noted for three short lived radionuclides in reactor coolant and

containment atmosphere but in general, there was very good agreement

between the licensee's and the NRC's analytical results.

Based on the above comparisons, it was concluded that the licensee had

demonstrated adequate capability to quantify radionuclide concentrations

in various matrices normally encountered in nuclear power plant

operations.

No violations or deviations were identified.

3.

Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (84750)

Technical Specification (TS) 6.4.7 required the licensee to establish,

implement, and maintain a program to monitor the radiation and

radionuclides in the environs of the plant as described in Chapter 16 of

the Final Safety Analysis Report (FSAR). The sampling locations, types

of samples or measurements, sampling frequency, types and frequency of

sample analysis, reporting levels, and analytical lower limits of

detection (LLDs) were specified in FSAR section 16.11-6. TS 6.6.1.5 and

FSAR section 16.11-10 delineated the requirements for submitting, the

submittal dates, and the content of the Annual Radiological

Environmental Operating Reports. The reports were required to be

submitted prior to May 1 of each year and to provide an assessment of

the observed impact on the environment resulting from plant operations

during the previous calendar year.

Subsequent to this inspection, the inspector reviewed the licensee's

1993 Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Report and the results

of that review are included herein. The report was submitted on

April 25, 1994, and included the following: a description of the

program, a summary and discussion of the results for each exposure

pathway, analysis of trends and comparisons with previous years and

preoperational studies, and an assessment of the impact on the

environment resulting from plant operations. The report also included

the results of the Land Use Census and the results of the

Interlaboratory Comparison Program.

Dose estimates calculated from environmental monitoring program data

were in reasonable agreement with dose estimates calculated from

effluent data and were within 40 CFR 190 dose limits. The reports

summary section indicated that the contribution to the environmental

radioactivity resulting from plant operations was small and had no

significant radiological impact on the health and safety of the general

public.

3

Based on the above review, it was concluded that the licensee had

complied with the sampling, analytical, and reporting program

requirements and that the radiological environmental monitoring program

had been effectively implemented.

No violations or deviations were identified.

4.

Environmental Monitoring Quality Assurance Program (84750)

TS 6.4.7.c and FSAR section 16.11-6 required the licensee to participate

in an interlaboratory comparison program and to include a summary of the

program results in the Annual Radiological Environmental Operating

Report. The licensee's report for 1993 provided a summary of the results

from the licensee's participation in the Environmental Protection

Agency's (EPA's) Environmental Monitoring Systems Laboratory

Intercomparison Program. The report also included descriptions of the

various types of samples analyzed and the analyses performed, and an

evaluation of the analytical results. A total of 27 samples were

analyzed, none of which exceeded the EPA control limits.

Based on the licensee's overall performance in the EPA crosscheck

program, it was concluded that an effective quality assurance program

had been maintained for analysis of environmental samples.

No violations or deviations were identified.

5.

State Radiological Environmental Monitoring (84750)

The State of South Carolina's Department of Health and Environmental

Control (DHEC), by contract with the NRC, independently monitors the

concentrations of radioactivity in the environs of the licensee's

facility and provides an annual report of the results from the

monitoring program. The inspector reviewed the DHEC for 1993 and noted

that there were no anomalies between the DHEC's program data and the

licensee's program data. The range of radioactivity concentrations

observed by the DHEC were comparable to the licensee's data.

6.

Exit Interview

The inspection scope and results were summarized on September 21, 1994,

with those persons indicated in Paragraph 1. The inspector described the

areas inspected and discussed in detail the inspection results listed

above. No dissenting comments were received from the licensee.

Proprietary information is not contained in this report.

ATTACHMENT 1

COMPARISON OF NRC AND OCONEE ANALYTICAL RESULTS

September 20-21, 1994

Type of Sample: Reactor Coolant (Unit 2)

Sample Container: NRC

50 ml bottle

Oconee

50 ml bottle (different geometry)

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #3

CS-134

3.71E-03

4.09E-03 +- 2.90E-04

14

0.91

Agree

CS-137

8.36E-03

6.71E-03 +- 6.14E-04

11

1.24

Agree

1-131

6.63E-02

7.25E-02 +- 9.97E-04

73

0.91

Agree

1-132

1.06E-01

1.51E-01 +- 3.35E-03

45

0.70

Agree

1-133

1.37E-01

1.46E-01 +- 1.89E-03

77

0.94

Agree

1-134

1.38E-01

2.71E-01 +- 4.91E-03

55

0.51

Disagree

1-135

1.27E-01

1.49E-01 +- 3.99E-03

37

0.85

Agree

Detector #4

CS-134

5.30E-03

4.09E-03 +- 2.90E-04

14

1.30

Agree

CS-137

6.71E-03

6.71E-03 +- 6.14E-04

11

1.00

Agree

1-131

6.14E-02

7.25E-02 +- 9.97E-04

73

0.85

Agree

1-132

1.00E-01

1.51E-01 +- 3.35E-03

45

0.66

Disagree

1-133

1.34E-01

1.46E-01 +- 1.89E-03

77

0.92

Agree

1-134

8.02E-02

2.71E-01 +- 4.91E-03

55

0.30

Disagree

1-135

1.25E-01

1.49E-01 +- 3.99E-03

37

0.84

Agree

Detector #6

CS-134

3.66E-03

4.09E-03 +- 2.90E-04

14

0.89

Agree

CS-137

5.79E-03

6.71E-03 +- 6.14E-04

11

0.71

Agree

1-131

6.13E-02

7.25E-02 +- 9.97E-04

73

0.84

Agree

1-132

1.11E-01

1.51E-01 +- 3.35E-03

45

0.74

Disagree

1-133

1.39E-01

1.46E-01 +- 1.89E-03

77

0.95

Agree

1-134

1.13E-01

2.71E-01 +- 4.91E-03

55

0.42

Disagree

1-135

1.16E-01

1.49E-01 +- 3.99E-03

37

0.78

Agree

ATTACHMENT 1 (Continued)

Type of Sample: Reactor Coolant (Unit 3)

Sample Container: NRC

50 ml bottle

Oconee

50 ml bottle (different geometry)

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #3

CS-134

5.11E-03

6.66E-03 +- 4.65E-04

14

0.77

Agree

CS-137

2.34E-02

1.93E-02 +- 1.19E-03

16

1.21

Agree

1-131

1.01E-01

9.77E-02 +- 1.28E-03

76

1.03

Agree

1-132

2.OOE-01

2.55E-01 +- 5.03E-03

51

0.78

Agree

1-133

1.92E-01

1.77E-01 +- 2.95E-03

60

1.08

Agree

1-134

2.41E-01

4.34E-01 +- 7.22E-03

76

0.55

Disagree

1-135

2.OOE-01

2.15E-01 +- 5.60E-03

38

0.93

Agree

NA-24

1.62E-02

1.56E-02 +- 1.16E-03

13

1.04

Agree

Detector #4

CS-134

5.02E-03

6.66E-03 +- 4.65E-04

14

0.75

Agree

CS-137

2.15E-02

1.93E-02 +- 1.19E-03

16

1.11

Agree

1-131

9.52E-02

9.77E-02 +- 1.28E-03

76

0.97

Agree

1-132

2.10E-01

2.55E-01 +- 5.03E-03

51

0.82

Agree

1-133

1.78E-01

1.77E-01 +- 2.95E-03

60

1.01

Agree

1-134

2.30E-01

4.34E-01 +- 7.22E-03

76

0.53

Disagree

1-135

2.11E-01

2.15E-01 +- 5.60E-03

38

0.98

Agree

NA-24

1.77E-02

1.56E-02 +- 1.16E-03"

13

1.13

Agree

Detector #6

CS-134

6.69E-03

6.66E-03 +- 4.65E-04

14

1.00

Agree

CS-137

1.90E-02

1.93E-02 +-

1.19E-03

16

0.98

Agree

1-131

9.03E-02

9.77E-02 +- 1.28E-03

76

0.92

Agree

1-132

1.94E-01

2.55E-01 +- 5.03E-03

51

0.76

Disagree

1-133

1.72E-01

1.77E-01 +- 2.95E-03

60

0.97

Agree

1-134

2.45E-01

4.34E-01 +- 7.22E-03

76

0.56

Disagree

1-135

1.96E-01

2.15E-01 +- 5.60E-03

38

0.91

Agree

NA-24

1.71E-02

1.56E-02 +- 1.16E-03

13

1.09

Agree

ATTACHMENT 1 (Continued)

Type of Sample: Containment Atmosphere (Unit 3)

Sample Container: NRC

1250 ml Marinelli beaker

Oconee

4400 ml Marinelli beaker

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #1

AR-41

1.55E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.60

Agree

KR-85M

1.49E-06

1.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.68

Agree

KR-88

1.43E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.60

Agree

XE-133

1.92E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.80

Agree

XE-133M

1.58E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.91

Agree

XE-135

2.29E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.81

Agree

Detector #2

AR-41

1.74E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.66

Agree

KR-85M

1.53E-06

2.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.70

Agree

KR-88

1.27E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.53

Disagree

XE-133

2.04E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.85

Agree

XE-133M

1.69E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.98

Agree

XE-135

2.48E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.88

Agree

Detector #3

AR-41

1.86E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.72

Agree

KR-85M

1.62E-06

2.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.75

Agree

KR-88

1.27E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.54

Disagree

XE-133

2.06E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.86

Agree

XE-133M

1.62E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.94

Agree

XE-135

2.48E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.88

Agree

Detector #4

AR-41

1.69E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.65

Agree

KR-85M

1.65E-06

2.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.76

Agree

KR-88

1.51E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.64

Agree

XE-133

1.95E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.81

Agree

XE-133M

1.61E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.93

Agree

XE-135

2.47E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.88

Agree

ATTACHMENT 1 (Continued)

Type of Sample: Containment Atmosphere (Unit 3) (Continued)

Sample Container: NRC

1250 ml Marinelli beaker

Oconee

4400 ml Marinelli beaker

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #5

AR-41

1.77E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.68

Agree

KR-85M

1.58E-06

2.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.73

Agree

KR-88

1.58E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.67

Agree

XE-133

2.23E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.93

Agree

XE-133M

1.56E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.90

Agree

XE-135

2.41E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.86

Agree

Detector #6

AR-41

1.70E-06

2.60E-06 +- 2.12E-07

12

0.65

Agree

KR-85M

1.49E-06

2.17E-06 +- 1.15E-07

19

0.68

Agree

KR-88

1.29E-06

2.37E-06 +- 2.58E-07

9

0.54

Disagree

XE-133

1.97E-03

2.40E-03 +- 3.97E-05

60

0.82

Agree

XE-133M

1.47E-05

1.73E-05 +- 7.18E-07

24

0.85

Agree

XE-135

2.29E-05

2.81E-05 +- 3.02E-07

93

0.81

Agree

ATTACHMENT 1 (Continued)

Type of Sample: Liquid Radwaste

Sample Container: NRC

1000 ml Marinelli beaker

Oconee

3500 ml Marinelli beaker

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #1

AG-I1M

6.91E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

1.06

Agree

CO-58

1.10E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

0.97

Agree

1-131

2.82E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.88

Agree

1-133

5.66E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.98

Agree

Detector #2

AG-110M

7.04E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

1.08

Agree

CO-58

1.10E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

0.97

Agree

1-131

3.08E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.96

Agree

1-133

4.49E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.78

Agree

Detector #3

.

AG-110M

8.14E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

1.25

Agree

CO-58

1.14E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

1.01

Agree

1-131

3.08E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.96

Agree

1-133

5.53E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.96

Agree

Detector #4

AG-110M

7.26E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

1.12

Agree

CO-58

9.04E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

0.80

Agree

1-131

3.10E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.96

Agree

1-133

4.69E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.81

Agree

Detector #5

AG-110M

5.86E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

0.90

Agree

CO-58

1.12E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

0.99

Agree

1-131

2.72E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.84

Agree

1-133

5.05E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.87

Agree

Detector#6

AG-I1M

6.73E-07

6.49E-07 +- 9.36E-08

7

1.04

Agree

CO-58

1.02E-06

1.13E-06 +- 1.11E-07

10

0.90

Agree

1-131

2.85E-06

3.22E-06 +- 1.93E-07

17

0.88

Agree

1-133

5.08E-07

5.78E-07 +- 5.76E-08

10

0.88

Agree

ATTACHMENT 1 (Continued)

Type of Sample: Particulate Filter

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #1

CS-137

2.82E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.86

Agree

1-131

5.12E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.93

Agree

1-133

4.34E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.81

Agree

Detector #2

CS-137

1.98E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.60

Agree

1-131

4.64E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.84

Agree

1-133

4.14E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.78

Agree

Detector #3

CS-137

2.08E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.63

Agree

1-131

4.70E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.85

Agree

1-133

3.35E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.63

Agree

Detector #4

CS-137

2.82E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.86

Agree

1-131

4.16E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.75

Agree

1-133

3.78E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.71

Agree

Detector #5

CS-137

2.35E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.71

Agree

1-131

4.46E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.81

Agree

1-133

3.99E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.75

Agree

Detector #6

CS-137

2.33E-10

3.29E-10 +- 4.67E-11

7

0.71

Agree

1-131

4.63E-10

5.52E-10 +- 3.51E-11

16

0.84

Agree

1-133

4.34E-10

5.34E-10 +- 4.18E-11

13

0.81

Agree

ATTACHMENT I (Continued)

Type of Sample: Silver Zeolite Cartridge

Radio-

Licensee's

Reso

nuclide

Value

NRC Value

lution Ratio

Comparison

Detector #1

1-131

1.06E-08

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

1.00

Agree

1-132

8.21E-10

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

1.10

Agree

1-133

4.99E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

1.05

Agree

1-135

2.14E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.17

Agree

Detector #2

1-131

9.85E-09

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

0.93

Agree

1-132

<2.16E-9

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

1-133

4.80E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

1.01

Agree

1-135

1.94E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.06

Agree

Detector #3

1-131

9.95E-09

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

0.94

Agree

1-132

<2.42E-9

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

1-133

4.69E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

0.99

Agree

1-135

2.40E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.31

Agree

Detector #4

1-131

1.01E-08

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

0.95

Agree

1-132

8.49E-10

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

1.14

Agree

1-133

4.73E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

1.00

Agree

1-135

2.23E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.22

Agree

Detector #5

1-131

1.OOE-08

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

0.94

Agree

1-132

7.06E-10

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

0.94

Agree

1-133

4.73E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

1.00

Agree

1-135

1.92E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.05

Agree

Detector #6

1-131

9.79E-09

1.06E-08 +- 1.38E-10

77

0.92

Agree

1-132

4.99E-10

7.48E-10 +- 6.46E-11

12

0.67

Agree

1-133

4.92E-09

4.74E-09 +- 1.14E-10

42

1.04

Agree

1-135

2.27E-09

1.83E-09 +- 2.04E-10

9

1.24

Agree

ATTACHMENT 2

CRITERIA FOR COMPARISONS OF ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENTS

This attachment provides criteria for the comparison of results of

analytical radioactivity measurements. These criteria are based on

empirical relationships which combine prior experience in comparing

radioactivity analyses, the measurement of the statistically random

process of radioactive emission, and the accuracy needs of this program.

In these criteria, the "Comparison Ratio Limits"' denoting agreement or

disagreement between licensee and NRC results are variable. This

variability is a function of the ratio of the NRC's analytical value

relative to its associated statistical and analytical uncertainty,

referred to in this program as "Resolution"2 .

For comparison purposes, a ratio between the licensee's analytical value

and the NRC's analytical value is computed for each radionuclide present

in a given sample. The computed ratios are then evaluated for agreement

or disagreement based on "Resolution." The corresponding values for

"Resolution" and the "Comparison Ratio Limits" are listed in the Table

below. Ratio values which are either above or below the "Comparison

Ratio Limits" are considered to be in disagreement, while ratio values

within or encompassed by the "Comparison Ratio Limits" are considered to

be in agreement.

TABLE

NRC Confirmatory Measurements Acceptance Criteria

Resolution vs. Comparison Ratio Limits

Comparison Ratio Limits

Resolution

for Agreement

<4

0.4 - 2.5

4 - 7

0.5 - 2.0

8 -

15

0.6 - 1.66

16 -

50

0.75 -

1.33

51 -

200

0.80 -

1.25

>200

0.85 - 1.18

'Comparison Ratio = Licensee Value

NRC Reference Value

2Resolution = NRC Reference Value

Associated Uncertainty