CNL-15-139, Supplemental Response to NRC Request for Information Pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 50.54(f) Regarding Seismic Walkdown Results of Recommendation 2.3 of the Near-Term Task Force Review of Insights from

From kanterella
(Redirected from ML15244B346)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Supplemental Response to NRC Request for Information Pursuant to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations 50.54(f) Regarding Seismic Walkdown Results of Recommendation 2.3 of the Near-Term Task Force Review of Insights from
ML15244B346
Person / Time
Site: Browns Ferry Tennessee Valley Authority icon.png
Issue date: 09/01/2015
From: James Shea
Tennessee Valley Authority
To:
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
CNL-15-139
Download: ML15244B346 (76)


Text





7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\0DUNHW6WUHHW&KDWWDQRRJD7HQQHVVHH







&1/



6HSWHPEHU



&)5 I 



$WWQ'RFXPHQW&RQWURO'HVN

861XFOHDU5HJXODWRU\\&RPPLVVLRQ

DVKLQJWRQ'&





%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW8QLW

5HQHZHG)DFLOLW\\2SHUDWLQJ/LFHQVH1R'35

15&'RFNHW1R



6XEMHFW

7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\6XSSOHPHQWDO5HVSRQVHWR15&5HTXHVW

IRU,QIRUPDWLRQ3XUVXDQWWR7LWOHRIWKHCode of Federal Regulations

 I 5HJDUGLQJWKH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW8QLW6HLVPLF

DONGRZQ5HVXOWVRI5HFRPPHQGDWLRQRIWKH1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH

5HYLHZRI,QVLJKWVIURPWKH)XNXVKLPD'DLLFKL$FFLGHQW





5HIHUHQFHV  15&/HWWHU³5HTXHVWIRU,QIRUPDWLRQ3XUVXDQWWR7LWOHRIWKH

&RGHRI)HGHUDO5HJXODWLRQV I 5HJDUGLQJ5HFRPPHQGDWLRQV

DQGRIWKH1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH5HYLHZRI,QVLJKWVIURPWKH

)XNXVKLPD'DLLFKL$FFLGHQW'GDWHG0DUFK 0/$ 





 79$/HWWHUWR15&³7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\ 79$ 5HVSRQVHWR

15&5HTXHVWIRU,QIRUPDWLRQ3XUVXDQWWR7LWOHRIWKH&RGHRI)HGHUDO

5HJXODWLRQV I 5HJDUGLQJWKH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW6HLVPLF

DONGRZQ5HVXOWVIRU5HFRPPHQGDWLRQRIWKH1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH

5HYLHZRI,QVLJKWVIURPWKH)XNXVKLPD'DLLFKL$FFLGHQW'GDWHG

1RYHPEHU 0/$ 







2Q0DUFKWKH15&LVVXHG5HIHUHQFHWRDOOSRZHUUHDFWRUOLFHQVHHVDQGKROGHUV

RIFRQVWUXFWLRQSHUPLWVLQDFWLYHRUGHIHUUHGVWDWXV(QFORVXUHRI5HIHUHQFHFRQWDLQV

VSHFLILF5HTXHVWHG$FWLRQV5HTXHVWHG,QIRUPDWLRQDQG5HTXLUHG5HVSRQVHVDVVRFLDWHG

ZLWK1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH 177) 5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF



,Q5HIHUHQFH79$SURYLGHGWKH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW %)1 VHLVPLFZDONGRZQ

UHSRUWVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK5HIHUHQFH7KH%)1VHLVPLFZDONGRZQUHSRUWVGRFXPHQWHG

WKHSODQWZDONGRZQVSHUIRUPHGWRLGHQWLI\\DQGDGGUHVVSODQWVSHFLILFYXOQHUDELOLWLHVDQG

YHULI\\WKHDGHTXDFLHVRIPRQLWRULQJDQGPDLQWHQDQFHSURFHGXUHV,Q6HFWLRQRI

(QFORVXUHWR5HIHUHQFH79$LGHQWLILHGIRXUSLHFHVRI%)18QLWHTXLSPHQWZKHUH

ZDONGRZQVFRXOGQRWEHFRPSOHWHGGXHWREHLQJLQDFFHVVLEOHGXULQJUHDFWRUSRZHU

RSHUDWLRQV

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission CNL-15-139 Page 2 September 1, 2015 TVA committed in Reference 2 to complete seismic walkdowns for these four areas in the BFN Unit 3, 2014 Spring refueling outage. TVA has completed these remaining seismic walkdowns.

The purpose of this letter is to provide the results of the completed BFN Unit 3 walkdown inspections performed for the four pieces of equipment identified in Reference 2.

Specifically, the Enclosure of this letter provides the updated pages to the Seismic Walkdown Report for BFN, Unit 3. Pages 1 (cover page), 2, 4, 10, 14, 15, 21, 112, 113, 115, 116, 302-311, 532-541, 717, and 883-889 of the Enclosure have been revised to include the results for these walkdowns and these pages supersede those pages submitted in Enclosure 3 to Reference 2. The remaining pages of the Enclosure (Pages 2i, 2ii, 45i-45iii, 55i-55iii, and 881 i-881 xii) are new and added to the report to document these additional walkdowns. There were no degraded, nonconforming, or unanalyzed conditions that required either immediate or follow-up actions as a result of these seismic walkdowns at BFN Unit 3.

There are no new regulatory commitments contained in this letter.

Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact Russell Thompson at (423) 751-2567.

I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed on the 1st day of September 2015.

ice President, Nuclear Licensing

Enclosure:

Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant, Unit 3, Fukushima Near-Term Task Force Recommendation 2.3: Seismic Response Report cc (Enclosure):

NRR Director - NRC Headquarters NRO Director - NRC Headquarters NRC JLD Director - NRC Headquarters NRC Regional Administrator - Region II NRR Project Manager - Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant NRC JLD Project Manager - Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant NRC Senior Resident Inspector - Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant







(1&/2685(



%52:16)(55<18&/($53/$1781,7

)8.86+,0$1($57(507$6.)25&(

5(&200(1'$7,216(,60,&5(63216(5(3257



8

79$>@

5(9,6,21/2*

7LWOH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW+/-8QLW)XNXVKLPD1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH

5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW







5HYLVLRQ

'(6&5,37,212)5(9,6,21

'DWH

1R

$SSURYHG





,QLWLDO,VVXH

5HYLVHGWRDGGDGGLWLRQDOUHIHUHQFHV RXWDJHLWHPV 

$GGHG6HFWLRQV

x

5HYLVLRQ/RJ SDJHLWRLL 

x

$SSHQGL[$5HVXPHV SDJHVLWRLLLDQGSDJHVLWRLLL $GGHG

UHVXPHVIRUWKHWZRDGGLWLRQDOZDONGRZQHQJLQHHUVSHUIRUPLQJWKHRXWDJH

LWHPZDONGRZQV

x

$SSHQGL[)$:&V SDJHVLWR[LL $:&VSHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

DGGHG

5HPRYHG6HFWLRQV

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 5HPRYHGSDUDJUDSK

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 5HPRYHGRXWDJHLWHPVOLVWHG

DVLQDFFHVVLEOH

5HYLVHG6HFWLRQV

x

7LWOH3DJH SDJH 5HYLVHGLVVXHGDWH

x

6LJQDWXUH3DJH SDJH 8SGDWHGQDPHRIRULJLQDWRUUHYLHZHUDQGUHYLVHG

LVVXHGDWH

x

([HFXWLYH6XPPDU\\ SDJH 8SGDWHGSDUDJUDSKWRUHIOHFWWKHDGGLWLRQDO

DUHDZDONE\\VSHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

x

([HFXWLYH6XPPDU\\ SDJH 8SGDWHGSDUDJUDSKXSGDWHGWKHWLPHIUDPH

WKDWZDONGRZQVZHUHSHUIRUPHGWRLQFOXGHWKHZDONGRZQVSHUIRUPHGRQ

)HE

x

([HFXWLYH6XPPDU\\ SDJH 8SGDWHGSDUDJUDSKWRUHIOHFWWKH

FRPSOHWLRQRIWKHRXWDJHZDONGRZQLWHPVSHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHUV SDJH 7ZRDGGLWLRQDOZDONGRZQ

HQJLQHHUVDGGHG

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 8SGDWHGSDUDJUDSKWRUHIOHFW

WKHDGGLWLRQDOZDONGRZQVSHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 8SGDWHGSDUDJUDSKWRUHIOHFW

WKHDGGLWLRQDODUHDZDONE\\VSHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH UpdatedWKHQXPEHURI

DQFKRUDJHFRQILJXUDWLRQVIURPWRLQILUVWSDUDJUDSK

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 8SGDWHGWKHQXPEHURI6:&V

WKDWUHVXOWHGLQD<(6VWDWXV

x

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV SDJH 8SGDWHGWKHQXPEHURI$:&V

WKDWUHVXOWHGLQD<(6VWDWXV

x

$SSHQGL[$5HVXPHV SDJH 7ZRDGGLWLRQDOZDONGRZQHQJLQHHUV

DGGHGWRWKHUHVXPHOLVW

x

$SSHQGL['6:(/VDQG$UHDV

R

SDJHVDQG 5HYLVHG6:(/OLVWWRLQFOXGHWKH$:&VRQ

)HE

R

SDJH 5HYLVHG$:&VOLVWWRLQFOXGHWKHDGGLWLRQDO$:&V

SHUIRUPHGRQ)HE

1RY

0DU

3DJHLRI

79$>@

5(9,6,21/2*

7LWOH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW+/-8QLW)XNXVKLPD1HDU7HUP7DVN)RUFH

5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW







5HYLVLRQ

'(6&5,37,212)5(9,6,21

'DWH

1R

$SSURYHG

x

$SSHQGL[(6:&V

R

SDJH $GGLWLRQDOVLJQDWXUHVDQGPLQRUZRUGLQJDGGHGIRUWKH

RXWDJHLWHP6:&V

R

SDJHVWR 6:&VRXWDJHLWHPVSUHYLRXVO\\PDUNHGDV

81.12:16UHSODFHGZLWK6:&VFRPSOHWHGRQ)HE

R

SDJHVWR 6:&VRXWDJHLWHPVSUHYLRXVO\\PDUNHGDV

81.12:16UHSODFHGZLWK6:&VFRPSOHWHGRQ)HE

x

$SSHQGL[)$:&V SDJH $GGLWLRQDOVLJQDWXUHVDQGPLQRUZRUGLQJ

DGGHGIRUWKHRXWDJH$:&V

x

$SSHQGL[*3HHU5HYLHZ5HSRUW SDJHVWR 5HYLVHGSHHUUHYLHZ

UHSRUWWRUHIOHFWFRPSOHWLRQRIRXWDJHLWHPV

3DJHLLRI



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

TableofContents

 ([HFXWLYH6XPPDU\\

 6HLVPLF/LFHQVLQJ%DVLV

*HQHUDO3ODQW'HVFULSWLRQ

*URXQG5HVSRQVH6SHFWUD

6WUXFWXUHV

(TXLSPHQW

6HLVPLF6SDWLDO6\\VWHP,QWHUDFWLRQV

 3HUVRQQHO4XDOLILFDWLRQV

(TXLSPHQW6HOHFWLRQ3HUVRQQHO

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHUV

/LFHQVLQJ%DVLV5HYLHZHUV

,3(((5HYLHZHUV

3HHU5HYLHZ7HDP

 6HOHFWLRQRI6WUXFWXUHV6\\VWHPVDQG&RPSRQHQWV 66&V 

6:(/6HOHFWLRQ

6:(/$QDO\\VLV

 6HLVPLF:DONGRZQVDQG$UHD:DON%\\V

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ&KHFNOLVWV

6:& $:&6XPPDU\\

 /LFHQVLQJ%DVLV(YDOXDWLRQV

/LFHQVLQJ%DVLV&DOFXODWLRQV

3RWHQWLDOO\\6HLVPLFDOO\\$GYHUVH&RQGLWLRQV

 ,3(((9XOQHUDELOLWLHV5HVROXWLRQ5HSRUW

,3((('HVFULSWLRQ

,3((()LQGLQJVDQG9XOQHUDELOLWLHV

 3HHU5HYLHZ

 5HIHUHQFHV

 $SSHQGLFHV

$SSHQGL[$5HVXPHV

$SSHQGL[%%DVH/LVW

$SSHQGL[&%DVH/LVW

$SSHQGL['6:(/VDQG$UHDV

$SSHQGL[(6:&V

$SSHQGL[)$:&V

$SSHQGL[*3HHU5HYLHZ5HSRUW

Page 3 of 889

NTTF Recommendation 2.3: Seismic Response Report Browns Ferry Unit 3



As a result of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission established the Near Term Task Force (NTTF) to conduct a systematic and methodical review of NRC processes and regulations to determine whether the agency should make additional improvements to its regulatory system and to make recommendations to the Commission for its policy direction. The NTTF issued a report (Reference 1) that made a series of recommendations, some of which were to be acted upon without unnecessary delay. Subsequently, the NRC issued a 50.54(f)

Letter (Reference 2) that requests information to assure that these recommendations are addressed by all U.S. nuclear power plants. This report provides guidance for conducting a seismic walkdown as required in the 50.54(f) Letter, Enclosure 3, Recommendation 2.3: Seismic. Every U.S. nuclear power plant is required to perform a seismic walkdown to identify and address degraded, non-conforming or unanalyzed conditions and to verify the current plant configuration with the current seismic licensing basis.

In support of conducting the NTTF-2.3 Seismic Walkdowns, the Electrical Power Research Institute (EPRI) issued a report entitled Seismic Walkdown Guidance (Reference 3) to provide instruction for uniform seismic walkdowns of all U.S. nuclear power plants. This document also includes guidance for reporting the findings of the required walkdowns. TVA incorporated this documentation into a procedure and provided training to all team members.

At Unit 3 of the Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant, a total of 120 items, general Seismic Category 1, were selected from the original IPEEE Safe Shutdown Equipment List (SSEL) to fulfill the requirements of the NTTF-2.3 Seismic Walkdowns. The selected equipment was located in various environments and included many different types of equipment from multiple safety systems. A total of 44 areas were included for area walk-bys. The equipment walkdowns and area walk-bys were performed by three teams each consisting of two seismic walkdown engineers and operations personnel, between July 9, 2012 and February 26, 2014.

One hundred twenty (120) equipment walkdowns were completed during the walkdown phase. No potential adverse seismic conditions were found.

3DJHRI



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

2)SeismicLicensingBasis

7KHVHLVPLFOLFHQVLQJEDVLVIRUWKH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3RZHU3ODQWLVGHULYHGIURP

5HIHUHQFH+/-%)1)6$5

2.1GeneralPlantDescription

7KH%URZQV)HUU\\VLWHLVORFDWHGRQWKHQRUWKVKRUHRI:KHHOHU/DNHDWULYHUPLOHLQ

/LPHVWRQH&RXQW\\LQQRUWK$ODEDPD7KHVLWHLVDSSUR[LPDWHO\\PLOHVVRXWKZHVWRI

$WKHQV$ODEDPDDQGPLOHVQRUWKZHVWRIWKHFHQWHURI'HFDWXU$ODEDPD7KHSODQW

FRQVLVWVRIWKUHH*HQHUDO(OHFWULF *( ERLOLQJZDWHUUHDFWRUVZLWKPDUN,FRQWDLQPHQWV

HDFKZLWKDQHOHFWULFDORXWSXWRIDERXWPHJDZDWWV&RPPHUFLDORSHUDWLRQRIHDFK

XQLWEHJDQRQWKHIROORZLQJGDWHV8QLWRQ$XJXVW8QLWRQ0DUFK

DQG8QLWRQ0DUFK

2.2GroundResponseSpectra

7KH%)1OLFHQVLQJEDVLV2SHUDWLQJ%DVLV(DUWKTXDNH 2%( DQG'HVLJQ%DVLV

(DUWKTXDNH '%( JURXQGPRWLRQDFFHOHUDWLRQUHVSRQVHVSHFWUDGHILQHGLQ6HFWLRQV

DQGRIWKH%)1)LQDO6DIHW\\$QDO\\VLV5HSRUW )6$5 7KHVLWHGHVLJQJURXQG

VSHFWUXPLVWKDWRID+RXVQHUVKDSHGVSHFWUXPZLWKKRUL]RQWDOSHDNJURXQG

DFFHOHUDWLRQ 3*$ FRUUHVSRQGLQJWRWKH2%(LVJDQGWKH'%(LVJGHILQHGDW

WKHWRSRIWKHVRXQGURFN9HUWLFDOJURXQGPRWLRQLVWZRWKLUGVRIWKHKRUL]RQWDOJURXQG

PRWLRQDVVSHFLILHGLQWKH)6$5)LJXUHVKRZVWKH2SHUDWLQJ%DVLV(DUWKTXDNHDQG

)LJXUHVKRZVWKH'HVLJQ%DVLV(DUWKTXDNHLQSXWVSHFWUDZLWKYDULRXVGDPSLQJ

Page 5 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

)LJXUH6LWH'HVLJQ6SHFWUXP2SHUDWLQJ(DUWKTXDNH

Page 6 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW



)LJXUH6LWH'HVLJQ6SHFWUXP'HVLJQ%DVLV(DUWKTXDNH





Page 7 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

2.3Structures

7KHGHVLJQRIDOOVWUXFWXUHVDQGIDFLOLWLHV &ODVV, ,, FRQIRUPHGWRWKHDSSOLFDEOH

JHQHUDOFRGHVRUVSHFLILFDWLRQVVXFKDV8QLIRUP%XLOGLQJ&RGH 8%& $PHULFDQ

,QVWLWXWHRI6WHHO&RQVWUXFWLRQ $,6& ³6SHFLILFDWLRQIRUWKH'HVLJQ)DEULFDWLRQDQG

(UHFWLRQRI6WUXFWXUDO6WHHOIRU%XLOGLQJV'$PHULFDQ&RQFUHWH,QVWLWXWH $&, ³%XLOGLQJ

&RGH5HTXLUHPHQWVIRU5HLQIRUFHG&RQFUHWH' $&, ³5HTXLUHPHQWVIRU

5HLQIRUFHG&RQFUHWH³ $&, ³5HTXLUHPHQWVIRU5HLQIRUFHG&RQFUHWH&KLPQH\\V'

$&, DQG$PHULFDQ:HOGLQJ6RFLHW\\ $:6 ³6WUXFWXUDO:HOGLQJ&RGH+/-6WHHO'

$:6' DPRQJRWKHUV

6HLVPLFUHTXLUHPHQWVIRU&ODVV,VWUXFWXUHVIHDWXUHVDQGV\\VWHPVDUHFRQWDLQHGLQ

79$*HQHUDO'HVLJQ&ULWHULD%)1&7KHGHVLJQRI&ODVV,VWUXFWXUHVZDV

EDVHGRQWKHIROORZLQJFULWHULD

x 2SHUDWLQJEDVLVHDUWKTXDNH 2%( FRQVLGHUHGDKRUL]RQWDOJURXQGDFFHOHUDWLRQRI

J

x 'HVLJQEDVLVHDUWKTXDNH '%( FRQVLGHUHGDKRUL]RQWDOJURXQGDFFHOHUDWLRQRI

J x 9HUWLFDOJURXQGDFFHOHUDWLRQVDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWKH2%(DQG'%(ZHUHGHILQHGDV

RIWKHFRUUHVSRQGLQJKRUL]RQWDOUHVSRQVHVSHFWUD

&ODVV,VWUXFWXUHVHTXLSPHQWDQGVDIHW\\UHODWHGSLSLQJZHUHGHVLJQHGVXFKWKDWVWUHVV

DQGGHIRUPDWLRQEHKDYLRURIVWUXFWXUHVSLSLQJDQGHTXLSPHQWZHUHPDLQWDLQHGZLWKLQ

WKHDOORZDEOHOLPLWVZKHQVXEMHFWHGWRORDGVVXFKDVGHDGOLYHSUHVVXUHDQGWKHUPDO

XQGHUQRUPDORSHUDWLQJFRQGLWLRQVFRPELQHGZLWKWKHVHLVPLFHIIHFWVUHVXOWLQJIURPWKH

UHVSRQVHWRWKH2%(7KHVHDOORZDEOHOLPLWVDUHGHILQHGLQDSSURSULDWHGHVLJQ

VWDQGDUGVVXFKDVWKH$60(%RLOHUDQG3UHVVXUH9HVVHO&RGH$PHULFDQ1DWLRQDO

6WDQGDUGV,QVWLWXWH $16, &RGHIRU3UHVVXUH3LSLQJ$16,%3RZHU3LSLQJ$&,

%XLOGLQJ&RGH5HTXLUHPHQWVIRU5HLQIRUFHG&RQFUHWHWKH$,6&6SHFLILFDWLRQIRU

WKH'HVLJQ)DEULFDWLRQDQG(UHFWLRQRI6WUXFWXUDO6WHHOIRU%XLOGLQJV,QDGGLWLRQWKH

VWUHVVHVWKDWUHVXOWHGIURPQRUPDOORDGVDQGGHVLJQEDVLVORVVRIFRRODQWDFFLGHQW

ORDGVFRPELQHGZLWKWKHUHVSRQVHWRWKH'%(ZHUHOLPLWHGVRWKDWQRORVVRIIXQFWLRQ

RFFXUUHGDQGWKHFDSDELOLW\\RIPDNLQJDVDIHDQGRUGHUO\\SODQWVKXWGRZQZDV

PDLQWDLQHG

2.4Equipment

  • HQHUDO(OHFWULF *( GHVLJQHGIDEULFDWHGDQGVXSSOLHGWKHQXFOHDUVWHDPVXSSO\\

V\\VWHP 1666 WXUELQHJHQHUDWRUVDVZHOODVWKHQXFOHDUIXHOIRUWKHSODQW*(DOVR

SURYLGHGWHFKQLFDOVXSHUYLVLRQIRUWKHLQVWDOODWLRQDQGVWDUWXSVHUYLFHVRIWKLVHTXLSPHQW

,QJHQHUDOWKHPRGXOHVZHUHGHVLJQHGWRZLWKVWDQGDQGSHUIRUPWKHLUIXQFWLRQVGXULQJ

DQ2%(DQGD'%(7KLVTXDOLILFDWLRQZDVDVFHUWDLQHGE\\HLWKHUDQDO\\WLFDOWHFKQLTXHV

Page 8 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

YLEUDWLRQWHVWLQJWHFKQLTXHVRUDFRPELQDWLRQRIWKHWZR$VHLVPLFVSHFLILFDWLRQ

FRYHULQJWKHIROORZLQJSURFHGXUHZDVPDGHDSDUWRIWKHSXUFKDVHRUGHU

$OOWKH&ODVV,LQVWUXPHQWDWLRQDQGHOHFWULFDOHTXLSPHQWZHUHGHVLJQHGDQGWHVWHGRU

DQDO\\]HGWRHQVXUHWKHLUFDSDELOLW\\WRSHUIRUPWKHLUUHTXLUHGIXQFWLRQVGXULQJDQGDIWHU

WKH'HVLJQ%DVLV(DUWKTXDNH '%( 7KLVLQFOXGHVHTXLSPHQWPDGHE\\*HQHUDO(OHFWULF

*( DVZHOODVWKDWSXUFKDVHGE\\*(6XSSOLHUVRI&ODVV,HTXLSPHQWZHUHUHTXLUHGWR

YHULI\\WKHDGHTXDF\\RIWKHLUHTXLSPHQWE\\VXEPLWWLQJWHVWDQDO\\WLFDORURSHUDWLQJ

H[SHULHQFHGDWD7\\SLFDOO\\HTXLSPHQWVXSSOLHGDVSDUWRIWKHRULJLQDOGHVLJQDUHLQ

FRPSOLDQFHZLWK,(((UHTXLUHPHQWV

,QDGGLWLRQ%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQWZDVLGHQWLILHGDVRQHRIWKHRSHUDWLQJSODQWVWR

EHUHYLHZHGIRUWKH15&8QUHVROYHG6DIHW\\,VVXH 86, $UHTXLUHPHQWV$VVXFK

SODQWVSHFLILFYHULILFDWLRQRIWKHVHLVPLFDGHTXDF\\RIVHOHFWHGVDIHVKXWGRZQHTXLSPHQW

LWHPV 66(/+/-6DIH6KXWGRZQ(TXLSPHQW/LVW KDVEHHQSHUIRUPHGDVSDUWRIWKH86,

$UHVROXWLRQ 5HI 

)XUWKHUPRUHWKHXVHRI$FULWHULDDQGPHWKRGVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKWKH

LPSOHPHQWDWLRQJXLGHOLQHVSURYLGHGLQ5HIHUHQFHVDQGKDVEHHQLQFOXGHGDVDQ

DOWHUQDWHDSSURDFKIRUWKHVHLVPLFTXDOLILFDWLRQRIQHZHTXLSPHQWDQGUHSODFHPHQWVIRU

H[LVWLQJHTXLSPHQW $SSHQGL[&5HI 

2.5SeismicSpatialSystemInteractions

%URZQV)HUU\\KDVDVHLVPLFFDWHJRUL]DWLRQVLPLODUWR5HJXODWRU\\*XLGHXVLQJWKH

WHUPLQRORJ\\RI&ODVV,DQG&ODVV,,7KHWHUP,,,LVXVHGWRGHVFULEHSK\\VLFDOFRQGLWLRQV

ZKHUH&ODVV,,FRPSRQHQWVDUHORFDWHGDERYHRULQSUR[LPLW\\WR&ODVV,FRPSRQHQWV

6HLVPLFLQGXFHGVSUD\\UHIHUVWRWKHSRVVLEOHEUHDFKRIDIOXLGSUHVVXUHERXQGDU\\GXHWR

LWVRZQVHLVPLFUHVSRQVHRULWVVHLVPLFLQWHUDFWLRQZLWKRWKHUSODQWIHDWXUHV6HLVPLF

LQGXFHGVSUD\\LVDKD]DUGZKHQWKHUHDUHWDUJHW&ODVV,FRPSRQHQWVYXOQHUDEOHWRIOXLG

VSUD\\LQWKHYLFLQLW\\RIWKHVRXUFH

$FRPSUHKHQVLYH³,,,'VHLVPLFLQWHUDFWLRQYHULILFDWLRQSURJUDPZDVLPSOHPHQWHGDVSDUW

RIWKH%)15HVWDUW3URMHFW6HLVPLFVSDWLDOLQWHUDFWLRQV IDLOXUHIDOOLQJDQGLPSDFW 

ZHUHHYDOXDWHGIRUDOO6DIH6KXWGRZQ(TXLSPHQW/LVW 66(/ LWHPVGXULQJWKH86,$

UHVROXWLRQSURJUDP,PSDFWUHODWHGVHLVPLFLQWHUDFWLRQVDUHIXUWKHUDGGUHVVHGE\\WKH

79$%)13RWHQWLDO&OHDUDQFH'LVFUHSDQF\\ 3&' HYDOXDWLRQSURJUDPIRUSLSLQJ

FOHDUDQFHGLVFUHSDQFLHVRI'DQGXQGHU6HLVPLFLQGXFHGVSUD\\HYDOXDWLRQVZHUH

DGGUHVVHGE\\GHWDLOHGZDONGRZQVDQGERXQGLQJHYDOXDWLRQVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK79$

'HVLJQ&ULWHULD%)1&

Page 9 of 889

NTTF Recommendation 2.3: Seismic Response Report Browns Ferry Unit 3

3) Personnel Qualifications The personnel qualification for all individuals involved in the execution of the Fukushima Near-Term Task Force Recommendation 2.3: Seismic can be found in this section. Full resumes for the listed individuals can be found in Appendix A of this document.

3.1 Equipment Selection Personnel The personnel involved in equipment selection and review are:

x Steve Gray, Retired SRO from Browns Ferry with extensive experience providing engineering support through all phases of the operating site.

x Nicholas Pressler, Senior Structural Engineer with 7 years of experience, including 2 years of experience in the nuclear industry.

x Jason Black - Associate Structural engineer with 1.5 years of engineering experience, including 1.5 years in the nuclear power industry.

3.2 Seismic Walkdown Engineers The personnel involved in performing the seismic walkdowns are:

x Nicholas Pressler x

Patrick McCarraher, Senior Supervising Structural Engineer with over 38 years of engineering experience, including 15 years in the nuclear power industry.

x Jeffry Lawrence, Mechanical Engineer II, E.I.T. with five years of engineering experience, including two in the nuclear power industry.

x Avinash Chunduri, Structural Engineer II with 6 years of engineering experience, including 1.5 years experience in nuclear power industry.

x George Bongart, Associate Civil Engineer with 9 months engineering experience.

x Jason Black x

James Edgar, Professional engineer in the state of Tennessee with 11 years of engineering experience including 2 years in the nuclear power industry.

x Travis Hockenberry, Professional Engineer in the state of Pennsylvania with 7 years of engineering experience, including 3 years in the nuclear power industry.

x Steven Summers, Professional Engineer in the state of Pennsylvania with 8 years of engineering experience, including 3 years in the nuclear power industry.

3.3 Licensing Basis Reviewers The personnel involved in performing the licensing basis reviews:

x Steve Samaras, Site engineer at Browns Ferry with extensive experience providing engineering support of the operating site.

3DJHRI



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

3.4IPEEEReviewers

7KHSHUVRQQHOLQYROYHGLQUHYLHZLQJ,3(((YXOQHUDELOLWLHVDUH

x -RVK%HVW3URMHFW0HFKDQLFDO(QJLQHHUZLWK\\HDUVHQJLQHHULQJH[SHULHQFH

LQFOXGLQJ\\HDUVLQWKHQXFOHDUSRZHULQGXVWU\\

x -DVRQ%ODFN

3.5PeerReviewTeam

7KHSHUVRQQHOLQYROYHGLQWKHSHHUUHYLHZSURFHVVDUH

x

-RKQ'L]RQ2YHU\\HDUVRIH[SHULHQFHLQWKHILHOGRIFLYLODQGVWUXFWXUDO

HQJLQHHULQJHDUWKTXDNHHQJLQHHULQJULVNDVVHVVPHQWDQGSURMHFWPDQDJHPHQW

x 6WHYH(GHU2YHU\\HDUVRIH[SHULHQFHLQWKHILHOGRIFLYLODQGVWUXFWXUDO

HQJLQHHULQJSURMHFWPDQDJHPHQWVHLVPLFHQJLQHHULQJDQGULVNPDQDJHPHQW

-RKQ'L]RQLVWKH3HHU5HYLHZ7HDP/HDGHU



Page 11 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

4)SelectionofStructures,Systems,andComponents(SSCs)

7KHVHOHFWLRQRI66&VIRUWKH5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLFZDONGRZQVIROORZHGWKH

JXLGHOLQHSURYLGHGLQ5HIHUHQFH+/-7KH(OHFWULFDO3RZHU5HVHDUFK,QVWLWXWH¶V (35, 

6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ*XLGDQFH7KH6:(/VDQGOLVWRIFRUUHVSRQGLQJ$UHD:DON%\\VIRU

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLWFDQEHIRXQGLQ$SSHQGL['RIWKLVGRFXPHQW

4.1SWELSelection

7KHGHYHORSPHQWRI6:(/EHJDQZLWKWKHLQWHJUDWHG6DIH6KXWGRZQ(TXLSPHQW/LVW

66(/ WKDWZDVGHYHORSHGIRUWKHUHVROXWLRQRI86,$SURJUDPDQGWKH

LPSOHPHQWDWLRQRI,QGLYLGXDO3ODQW([DPLQDWLRQIRU([WHUQDO(YHQWV ,3((( SURJUDPIRU

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLWVDQG 5HIVDQGUHVSHFWLYHO\\ 7KLVOLVWZDVGLYLGHGE\\XQLW

ORFDWLRQV\\VWHPDQGHTXLSPHQWFODVV$IWHUVHSDUDWLQJWKHGDWDLQWRWKHVHFDWHJRULHV

HTXLSPHQWZDVVHOHFWHGWRUHSUHVHQWWKHPXOWLSOHHTXLSPHQWFODVVHV0DQ\\RIWKH

VXJJHVWHGHTXLSPHQWFODVVHVWKDWZHUHOLVWHGLQWKH(35,JXLGDQFHZHUHQRWLQFOXGHG

LQWKHRULJLQDO66(/,QRUGHUWRLQFOXGHDOORIWKHUHFRPPHQGHGFODVVHVRIHTXLSPHQW

WKHVFRSHRIWKHVHOHFWLRQZDVH[SDQGHGWRFRYHUDOO6HLVPLF&DWHJRU\\6DIHW\\5HODWHG

HTXLSPHQW

$IWHUDZLGHYDULHW\\RIHQYLURQPHQWVDQGHTXLSPHQWFODVVHVZHUHVDWLVILHGHDFKHQWU\\

LQWKHOLVWZDVDVVLJQHGWRRQHRIWKHILYHVDIHW\\IXQFWLRQVWKDWVXSSRUWVDIHVKXWGRZQRI

WKHSODQW6DIHW\\)XQFWLRQ³6XSSRUW)XQFWLRQ'ZDVDGGHGLQDGGLWLRQWRWKH(35,

JXLGDQFHWRLQFOXGHHTXLSPHQWWKDWGRHVQRWSHUIRUPRQHSDUWLFXODUVDIHW\\IXQFWLRQEXW

GRHVVXSSRUWDOOILYHSULPDU\\VDIHW\\IXQFWLRQV7KHVHVL[VDIHW\\IXQFWLRQVDUH

6XSSRUWIXQFWLRQ

 5HDFWRUUHDFWLYLW\\FRQWURO

 5HDFWRUFRRODQWSUHVVXUHFRQWURO

 5HDFWRUFRRODQWLQYHQWRU\\FRQWURO

 'HFD\\KHDWUHPRYDO

 &RQWDLQPHQWIXQFWLRQ

7KH66(/GHYHORSHGGXULQJWKH86,$SURJUDPLQFOXGHGRQHSDWKWRVDWLVI\\WKHILYH

VDIHW\\IXQFWLRQVOLVWHGDERYH7KHVHLVPLF,3(((UHTXLUHGERWKDSUHIHUUHGSDWKDQGDQ

DOWHUQDWHSDWKVRWKH86,$66(/ZDVH[SDQGHGDFFRUGLQJO\\,QVRPHFDVHVWKHUH

DUHPXOWLSOHV\\VWHPVLQYROYHGLQWKHVHVDIHW\\IXQFWLRQV,QWKHVHFDVHV66&¶VIURPWKH

UHGXQGDQWV\\VWHPVWKDWZHUHQRWSDUWRI86,$ZHUHDGGHGWRWKH6:(/)RU

LQVWDQFHWKH6WDQGE\\/LTXLG&RROLQJ 6/& V\\VWHPZDVQRWLQVSHFWHGGXULQJWKH86,$

SURJUDPDQGZDVDGGHGWRWKH6:(/IRUWKDWUHDVRQ

7KLVFDWHJRUL]HGOLVWLVSUHVHQWHGLQ$SSHQGL[%DV%DVH/LVW$IWHUVHSDUDWLQJWKH

GDWDLQWRWKHSUHYLRXVO\\PHQWLRQHGFDWHJRULHVDVDPSOHZDVVHOHFWHGIURP%DVH/LVW

WRUHSUHVHQWDOO6SHFLDO&RQVLGHUDWLRQVWKDWZHUHUHTXLUHGE\\WKH(35,:DONGRZQ

Page 12 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

  • XLGDQFH2QFHVDIHW\\IXQFWLRQVZHUHDVVLJQHGWKHHTXLSPHQWZDVUHYLHZHGDQG

FRPSDUHGWRSODQWGRFXPHQWDWLRQWRORFDWHDQ\\QHZRUPRGLILHGHTXLSPHQW7RDFFRXQW

IRUKLJKULVNHTXLSPHQWLQWKHZDONGRZQSURFHVVWKH6:(/ZDVFRPSDUHGWRWKH&RUH

'DPDJH)UHTXHQF\\ &') DQG/DUJH(DUO\\5HOHDVH)UHTXHQF\\ /(5) 5DQNLQJVDQG

DQ\\VKDUHGHTXLSPHQWZDVQRWHG

6RPHRIWKHHTXLSPHQWFODVVHVWKDWZHUHOLVWHGLQWKH(35,ZDONGRZQJXLGDQFHZHUH

QRWFRYHUHGLQWKHRULJLQDO66(/DQGWKHUHIRUHDUHQRWSUHVHQWLQ%DVH/LVW

+RZHYHULQRUGHUWRLQFOXGHDOORIWKHFODVVHVRIHTXLSPHQWWKHVFRSHRIWKHVHOHFWLRQ

ZDVH[SDQGHGIRUWKHVHVHLVPLFZDONGRZQVWRLQFOXGHRWKHU6HLVPLF&DWHJRU\\6DIHW\\

5HODWHGHTXLSPHQWIRUWKHFODVVHVWKDWZHUHQRWSUHYLRXVO\\FRYHUHG

6:(/UHSUHVHQWVWKHIXOOOLVWRIHTXLSPHQWWKDWZDVVHOHFWHGIURP%DVH/LVWDQG

IURPWKH&DWHJRU\\HTXLSPHQWOLVW6:(/FDQEHIRXQGLQ$SSHQGL['

%DVH/LVWSUHVHQWHGLQ$SSHQGL[&LVDOLVWRIDOOVSHQWIXHOSRROV\\VWHPVDQG

HTXLSPHQW6:(/FRQVLVWVVROHO\\RIHTXLSPHQWUHODWHGWRWKH6SHQW)XHO3RRODWWKH

VLWHLQFOXGLQJDQ\\HTXLSPHQWRUV\\VWHPIDLOXUHWKDWFRXOGFDXVHUDSLGGUDLQGRZQRIWKH

SRRODQGDFFLGHQWDOH[SRVXUHVRIIXHODVVHPEOLHV7KH6SHQW)XHO3RROV\\VWHPZDV

UHYLHZHGZLWKWKHV\\VWHPHQJLQHHUVDQGLWZDVGHWHUPLQHGWKDWWKHUHLVQRSDWKIRUUDSLG

GUDLQGRZQWRRFFXU7KHIXOOOLVWRIVHLVPLFFDWHJRU\\66&¶VZDVUHYLHZHGDQGLWZDV

GHWHUPLQHGWKDWWKHUHZHUHSLHFHVRIHTXLSPHQWUHODWHGWRWKHVSHQWIXHOSRROWKDW

ZHUHVHLVPLFFDWHJRU\\DQGILWLQWRRQHRIWKHHTXLSPHQWFDWHJRULHV7KHVHSLHFHVRI

HTXLSPHQWPDNHXS6:(/

4.2SWELAnalysis

7KH6:(/IRU%URZQV)HUU\\8QLWFRQVLVWVRILQGLYLGXDOSLHFHVRIHTXLSPHQW7KH

6:(/IRU%URZQV)HUU\\8QLWDGHTXDWHO\\DGGUHVVHVDOOFULWHULDWKDWZHUHUHTXLUHGIRU

WKHVHOHFWLRQVRI66&VLQ(35,6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ*XLGDQFH7KHVHFULWHULDLQFOXGHD

GLVWULEXWLRQRIHQYLURQPHQWVV\\VWHPVVDIHW\\IXQFWLRQVDQGFODVVHVRIHTXLSPHQW

7KHIROORZLQJHTXLSPHQWDGGUHVVHVWKHQHZDQGLPSURYHGHTXLSPHQWFULWHULDIRU

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

UNID

Description

BFN3XFA0820003AA

BFN3XFA0820003AA,DG3BNEUTRALGRNXFMR

BFN3FCV0230034

BFN3FCV0230034,RHRHTX3ACOOLWATEROUTLET

BFN3FCV0230046

RHRHTX3BCOOLWATEROUTLET

7DEOH1HZ,PSURYHG(TXLSPHQW

Page 13 of 889

NTTF Recommendation 2.3: Seismic Response Report Browns Ferry Unit 3



Guidance for performing the walkdowns and walk-bys required for Fukushima NTTF Recommendation 2.3 can be found in Reference 3 - The Electrical Power Research Institutes Seismic Walkdown Guidance.

The walkdowns and walk-bys were conducted in accordance with these guidelines and each was given a final status. If no potentially adverse seismic conditions were noted or housekeeping and minor maintenance issues were noted during a walkdown or walk-by, a YES status was given to the selected piece of equipment or area. If a potentially adverse seismic condition was noted, a NO status was given and the equipment was entered into the Corrective Action Program (CAP) to begin a functional evaluation. If equipment was inaccessible, or if a portion of an item of equipment was unobservable an UNKNOWN status was given.



One hundred twenty (120) Seismic Walkdown Checklists (SWCs) were completed at Browns Ferry Unit 3. The SWCs completed at Browns Ferry Unit 3 can be found in Appendix E of this document. The types of potentially adverse seismic conditions that were addressed during these walkdowns include:

  • Bent, broken, missing, or loose hardware
  • Corrosion that is more than moderate
  • Visible cracks in surrounding concrete
  • Impact of soft targets
  • Collapsing equipment
  • Line flexibility Forty-four (44) Area Walk-by Checklists (AWCs) were completed at Browns Ferry Unit 3.

These checklists can be found in Appendix F of this document. The types of potentially adverse seismic conditions that were addressed during these walk-bys include:

  • Anchorage of equipment
  • Degraded conditions of anchorage
  • Cable/conduit raceways and HVAC ducts
  • Spatial interactions between equipment
  • Flooding/spray hazards
  • Fire hazards
  • Housekeeping and temporary equipment 3DJHRI

NTTF Recommendation 2.3: Seismic Response Report Browns Ferry Unit 3 Anchorage configuration for 4 items of equipment in Browns Ferry Unit 3 was verified by drawings, calculations, and/or the A-46 Screening Evaluation Worksheets (SEWs).

For cabinets and panels that were selected for walkdown, NRC guidance was followed to determine which could and could not be opened for internal inspection. Undue safety hazards, operational hazards, or cabinets that required extensive disassembly were documented and only observable anchorage was included in those walkdowns.



The results documented by the SWCs and AWCs for Browns Ferry Unit 3 are summarized below:

  • 120 SWCs resulted in a YES status
  • 44 AWCs resulted in a YES status 3DJHRI



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

6)LicensingBasisEvaluations

6.1LicensingBasisCalculations

KHQDSRWHQWLDOO\\DGYHUVHVHLVPLFFRQGLWLRQZDVLGHQWLILHGDW%)1WKHFRQGLWLRQZDV

HQWHUHGLQWRWKHFRUUHFWLYHDFWLRQSURJUDP1ROLFHQVLQJEDVLVHYDOXDWLRQVZHUH

SHUIRUPHGE\\WKHZDONGRZQWHDPSHU79$H[SHFWDWLRQVWRFRPPXQLFDWHDQ\\SRWHQWLDO

RSHUDELOLW\\FRQFHUQVDVVRRQDVWKH\\ZHUHLGHQWLILHG'XHWRWKHQDWXUHRIWKLVSURFHVV

QRFDOFXODWLRQVZHUHSHUIRUPHGE\\WKHZDONGRZQWHDPIRUOLFHQVLQJEDVLVHYDOXDWLRQV

EHIRUHWKH&$3HQWU\\ZDVVXEPLWWHG$OOOLFHQVLQJEDVLVGHWHUPLQDWLRQVZHUHSHUIRUPHG

E\\%)1HQJLQHHULQJRQHDFK&$3HQWU\\

7KHUHZHUHQR&$3HQWULHVWKDWZHUHFRQVLGHUHGSRWHQWLDOVHLVPLFDOO\\DGYHUVH

FRQGLWLRQV1RGHJUDGHGRUQRQFRQIRUPLQJFRQGLWLRQVZHUHIRXQGGXULQJWKHZDONGRZQ

SURFHVV

6.2PotentiallySeismicallyAdverseConditions

7KHUHZHUHQRSRWHQWLDOO\\DGYHUVHVHLVPLFFRQGLWLRQVIRXQGGXULQJWKHZDONGRZQVRI

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW





Page 16 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

7)IPEEEVulnerabilitiesResolutionReport

7.1IPEEEDescription

,Q*HQHULF/HWWHU6XSSOHPHQWWKH861XFOHDU5HJXODWRU\\&RPPLVVLRQ

UHTXHVWHGWKDWWKHXWLOLWLHVIRUDOODFWLYHQXFOHDUSRZHUSODQWVLQWKH8QLWHG6WDWHV

SHUIRUPDQHYDOXDWLRQRIWKHLUQXFOHDUSRZHUJHQHUDWLQJIDFLOLWLHVWRLGHQWLI\\DQ\\

YXOQHUDELOLWLHVDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWKHRFFXUUHQFHRIVHYHUDOSODQWVSHFLILFH[WHUQDOHYHQWV

DQGWRDFFHVVWKHLPSDFWRIWKHVHYXOQHUDELOLWLHVRQWKHSRWHQWLDOIRUSODQWFRUHGDPDJH

RUUDGLRDFWLYHPDWHULDOUHOHDVH7KLVSURJUDPGHVLJQDWHGWKH,QGLYLGXDO3ODQW

([DPLQDWLRQRI([WHUQDO(YHQWV ,3((( LVDFRUROODU\\SURJUDPWRWKH,QGLYLGXDO3ODQW

([DPLQDWLRQ ,3( ZKLFKIRFXVHVRQWKHYXOQHUDELOLWLHVDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWKHRFFXUUHQFH

RIH[WHUQDOHYHQWV%URZQV)HUU\\ZDVGHVLJQDWHGDVDJIRFXVHGVFRSHSODQWIRUWKH

VHLVPLF,3(((

7.2IPEEEFindingsandVulnerabilities

7KH,3(((5HSRUWIRUWKH%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQWDGGUHVVHGPXOWLSOHYXOQHUDELOLWLHV

WKDWZHUHLGHQWLILHGGXULQJWKHRULJLQDO,3(((ZDONGRZQSURFHVVIRU8QLWVDQG

V\\VWHPVLQFOXGLQJFRPPRQV\\VWHPVIRUDOOWKUHHXQLWV$IXOOOLVWRIWKHVHYXOQHUDELOLWLHV

FDQEHIRXQGLQ5HIHUHQFH6HLVPLF,3(((5HSRUWIRU%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW$

OLVWRIWKHHTXLSPHQWLGHQWLILHGGXULQJ,3(((LVOLVWHGEHORZDORQJZLWKDFWLRQVWDNHQ

UNID

DESCRIPTION

RESOLUTION

BFN0OXF219 TDA

HCLPFcapacitybelow

0.3g

Transformertobereplacedaspartofthe

longtermasbestosmaterialremoval

programatBFN.

BFN0OXF219 TDB

HCLPFcapacitybelow

0.3g

Transformertobereplacedaspartofthe

longtermasbestosmaterialremoval

programatBFN.

7DEOH,3(((2XWOLHUV

Page 17 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

8)PeerReview

$SHHUUHYLHZZDVSHUIRUPHGLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK5HIHUHQFHVDQG7KHSHHUUHYLHZ

SURFHVVLQYROYHGFRQVLGHUDEOHLQWHUDFWLRQZLWKWKHUHYLHZWHDPVDQGZDVSHUIRUPHG

WKURXJKRXWDOOSKDVHVRIWKHHIIRUWLQFOXGLQJWKHIROORZLQJ

x 6HOHFWLRQRIWKH66&VLQFOXGHGRQWKH6:(/

x,QSODQWZDONGRZQREVHUYDWLRQVDQGFRPSOHWHGFKHFNOLVWVIRUWKH6HLVPLF

DONGRZQVDQG$UHD:DON%\\V

x,GHQWLILHGSRWHQWLDOO\\DGYHUVHVHLVPLFFRQGLWLRQVXWLOL]DWLRQRIWKH&$3SURFHVV

DQGDVVRFLDWHGOLFHQVLQJEDVLVUHYLHZFRQVLGHUDWLRQV

x 6XEPLWWDOUHSRUW

,QVXPPDU\\WKHSHHUUHYLHZUHVXOWVDUHFRQILUPDWRU\\DQGIXOO\\VXSSRUWLYHRIWKH

HYDOXDWLRQVDQGILQGLQJVDVGHVFULEHGLQWKLVUHSRUW7KHFRPSOHWHGSHHUUHYLHZUHSRUW

LVLQFOXGHGDV$SSHQGL[*WRWKLVUHSRUW

Page 18 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

9)References

5HIHUHQFH 1R

'RFXPHQW7LWOH

'RFXPHQW1XPEHU 3UHSDUHU



5HFRPPHQGDWLRQVIRU(QKDQFLQJ

5HDFWRU6DIHW\\LQWKHVW&HQWXU\\

1$

8QLWHG6WDWHV1XFOHDU

5HJXODWRU\\&RPPLVVLRQ



/HWWHU5HTXHVWIRU,QIRUPDWLRQ

3XUVXDQWWR7LWOHRIWKH&RGHRI

)HGHUDO5HJXODWLRQV I 

5HJDUGLQJ5HFRPPHQGDWLRQV

DQGRIWKH1HDU7HUP

7DVN)RUFH5HYLHZRI,QVLJKWVIURP

WKH)XNXVKLPD'DLLFKL$FFLGHQW

1$

8QLWHG6WDWHV1XFOHDU

5HJXODWRU\\&RPPLVVLRQ



6HLVPLF:DONGRZQ*XLGDQFHIRU

5HVROXWLRQRI)XNXVKLPD1HDU

7HUP7DVN)RUFH5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ

6HLVPLF

(35,

(OHFWULF3RZHU5HVHDUFK

,QVWLWXWH



%)1)6$55HYLVLRQ

7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\



%URZQV)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW86,$

6HLVPLF(YDOXDWLRQ5HSRUW

5

7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\



6HLVPLF,3(((5HSRUW%URZQV

)HUU\\1XFOHDU3ODQW

5

7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\



  • HQHULF,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ3URFHGXUH

*,3 IRU6HLVPLF9HULILFDWLRQRI

1XFOHDU3ODQW(TXLSPHQW

5HYLVLRQ$'HFHPEHU

1$

6HLVPLF4XDOLILFDWLRQ

8WLOLWLHV*URXS



,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ*XLGHOLQHVIRU

6HLVPLF4XDOLILFDWLRQRI1HZDQG

5HSODFHPHQW(TXLSPHQW3DUWV

1$5( 8VLQJWKH*HQHULF

,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ3URFHGXUH *,3 

5HYLVLRQ2FWREHU

1$

6HLVPLF4XDOLILFDWLRQ

8WLOLWLHV*URXS



%)1)6$5

%)1

7HQQHVVHH9DOOH\\$XWKRULW\\









Page 19 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

10)Appendices

$SSHQGL[$5HVXPHV

$SSHQGL[%%DVH/LVW

$SSHQGL[&%DVH/LVW

$SSHQGL['6:(/VDQG$UHDV

$SSHQGL[(6:&V

$SSHQGL[)$:&V

$SSHQGL[*3HHU5HYLHZ5HSRUW

Page 20 of 889



177)5HFRPPHQGDWLRQ6HLVPLF5HVSRQVH5HSRUW

%URZQV)HUU\\8QLW

AppendixA:Resumes

5HVXPHVLQFOXGHGLQWKLV$SSHQGL[DUHDOSKDEHWL]HGE\\ODVWQDPH

x

-RVKXD%HVW79$

x

-DVRQ%ODFN+/-:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

  • HRUJH%RQJDUW+/-:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

$YLQDVK&KXQGXUL+/-:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

-RKQ'L]RQ+/-)DFLOLW\\5LVN&RQVXOWDQWV

x

6WHYH(GHU+/-)DFLOLW\\5LVN&RQVXOWDQWV

x

-DPHV(GJDU+/-/HDG7HFKQLFDO(QJLQHHU

x

6WHYH*UD\\+/-5HWLUHG652

x

7UDYLV+RFNHQEHUU\\+/-2XWDJH:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

-HIIUH\\/DZUHQFH+/-:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

3DWULFN0F&DUUDKHU+/-:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

x

1LFKRODV3UHVVOHU+/-/HDG(QJLQHHU

x

6WHYH6DPDUDV+/-6LWH(QJLQHHULQJ

x

6/DQFH6XPPHUV+/-2XWDJH:DONGRZQ(QJLQHHU

3DJHRI

7UDYLV - +RFNHQEHUU\\ 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH

&3)  +5)

&RUSRUDWH %DVH 3DJH 

5HY  )HE

6800$5<

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU ZLWK ILYH \\HDUV RI H[SHULHQFH ZLWK :RUOH\\3DUVRQV ([SHULHQFH LQFOXGHV HQJLQHHULQJ DQG GHVLJQ RI GXFWZRUN GXFW VXSSRUW VWUXFWXUHV IRXQGDWLRQV DQG UHWURILW PRGLILFDWLRQ

DQG UHGHVLJQ RI H[LVWLQJ VWUXFWXUHV ([SHULHQFHG LQ PDQDJLQJ PXOWLSOH UHVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQ HQJLQHHULQJ GHOLYHU\\ LQFOXGLQJ WKH FRPSOHWLRQ RI FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV GUDZLQJ PDUNXSV ILQDO GUDZLQJ UHYLHZV EXGJHW SURSRVDOV DQG SURMHFW PHHWLQJV )DPLOLDU ZLWK FXUUHQW FRGH SURYLVLRQV

LQFOXGLQJ EXW QRW OLPLWHG WR $,6& 6WHHO &RQVWUXFWLRQ 0DQXDO $&,  %XLOGLQJ &RGH DQG

&RPPHQWDU\\ $6&(  0LQLPXP 'HVLJQ /RDGV IRU %XLOGLQJV DQG 2WKHU 6WUXFWXUHV DQG,%&

,QWHUQDWLRQDO %XLOGLQJ &RGH  )DPLOLDU ZLWK FXUUHQW DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ VRIWZDUH ZKLFK LQFOXGHV 67$$' 3UR 3&$ &ROXPQ /3LOH $XWR&$' 6PDUW3ODQW 5HYLHZ DQG RWKHU WRROV VXFK DV 0LFURVRIW

([FHO DQG 0DWK&$'

(;3(5,(1&(

  3UHVHQW 6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU,, :RUOH\\3DUVRQV &KDWWDQRRJD 7HQQHVVHH 7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- 6HTXR\\DK 1XFOHDU 3RZHU 3ODQW 6RGG\\'DLV\\ 7HQQHVVHH

4XDOLILFDWLRQ RI QHZ DQG H[LVWLQJ QXFOHDU ILUH SURWHFWLRQ SLSH VXSSRUWV IRU QHZ ORDGLQJ FRQGLWLRQV

IROORZLQJ DSSURSULDWH GHVLJQ FULWHULD FRGH SURYLVLRQV DQG 15& UHTXLUHPHQWV 4XDOLILFDWLRQ DQG VSHFLILFDWLRQ RI ERWK H[LVWLQJ DQG QHZ SLSH VXSSRUW FRPSRQHQWV VXFK DV VWUXWV FODPSV DQG DQFKRUV 4XDOLILFDWLRQ DQG GHVLJQ RI QRQVWDQGDUG ZHOGHG FRQQHFWLRQV 3LSH VXSSRUWV TXDOLILHG XVLQJ FRPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ XWLOL]LQJ 79$ VXSSOLHG VRIWZDUH 6RIWZDUH LQFOXGHV )$336 0( 

%$6(3/$7(,, 0(  0$336 0(  &21$1 DQG,$3 &UHDWLRQ RI VXSSRUWLQJ FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV XWLOL]LQJ 0DWK&$' 0LFURVRIW ([FHO DQG :RUG 5HVSRQVLEOH IRU GHVLJQ LQSXW DQG YHULILFDWLRQ RI '&$ 'UDZLQJ &KDQJH $XWKRUL]DWLRQ  ZKLFK VHUYHV DV WKH ZRUNLQJ GRFXPHQW IRU UHTXLUHG SLSH VXSSRUW FRQILJXUDWLRQV DQG ILQDO VXSSRUW GUDZLQJV WR EH LVVXHG LQWR WKH 79$ GDWDEDVH

7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- :DWWV %DU 1XFOHDU 3RZHU 3ODQW 8QLW   0: 8QLW

6SULQJ &LW\\ 7HQQHVVHH 4XDOLILFDWLRQ RI H[LVWLQJ QXFOHDU SLSH VXSSRUWV IRU QHZ ORDGLQJ FRQGLWLRQV

IROORZLQJ DSSURSULDWH GHVLJQ FULWHULD FRGH SURYLVLRQV DQG 15& UHTXLUHPHQWV 'HVLJQ RI PRGLILFDWLRQV WR H[LVWLQJ SLSH VXSSRUWV DV UHTXLUHG LQ RUGHU WR PHHW VSHFLILFDWLRQV 4XDOLILFDWLRQ DQG VSHFLILFDWLRQ RI ERWK H[LVWLQJ DQG QHZ SLSH VXSSRUWV FRPSRQHQWV VXFK DV VQXEEHUV VWUXWV FODPSV

DQG DQFKRUV 4XDOLILFDWLRQ DQG GHVLJQ RI QRQVWDQGDUG ZHOGHG FRQQHFWLRQV 3LSH VXSSRUWV TXDOLILHG XVLQJ FRPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ XWLOL]LQJ 79$ VXSSOLHG VRIWZDUH 6RIWZDUH LQFOXGHV )$336 0( 

%$6(3/$7(,, 0(  0$336 0(  &21$1 DQG,$3 &UHDWLRQ RI VXSSRUWLQJ FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV XWLOL]LQJ 0DWK&$' 0LFURVRIW ([FHO DQG :RUG 5HVSRQVLEOH IRU GHVLJQ LQSXW DQG YHULILFDWLRQ RI '5$ 'UDZLQJ 5HYLVLRQ $XWKRUL]DWLRQ  ZKLFK VHUYHV DV WKH ZRUNLQJ GRFXPHQW IRU UHTXLUHG SLSH VXSSRUW PRGLILFDWLRQV DQG ILQDO VXSSRUW GUDZLQJV WR EH LVVXHG LQWR WKH 79$ GDWDEDVH

2WKHU UHVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH FKHFNLQJ DQG YHULILFDWLRQ RI SLSH VXSSRUW FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV SULRU WR LVVXDQFH DQG FRRUGLQDWLRQ EHWZHHQ PXOWLSOH RIILFHV WR HQVXUH TXDOLW\\ FRPSOHWHQHVV DQG FRQVLVWHQF\\

3DFLILF *DV DQG (OHFWULF &RPSDQ\\ 3* ( +/- 'LDEOR &DQ\\RQ 1XFOHDU 3RZHU 3ODQW $YLOD %HDFK

&DOLIRUQLD 4XDOLILFDWLRQ RI H[LVWLQJ WUDQVIRUPHU IRXQGDWLRQV IRU VHLVPLF ORDGLQJ IROORZLQJ DSSURSULDWH GHVLJQ FULWHULD FRGH SURYLVLRQV DQG 15& UHTXLUHPHQWV 'HVLJQ DQG TXDOLILFDWLRQ RI WUDQVIRUPHU DQFKRUDJH &UHDWLRQ RI VXSSRUWLQJ GHVLJQ FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV DQG VNHWFKHV

  • HRUJLD 3RZHU &RPSDQ\\ +/- 3ODQW 6FKHUHU 8QLWV  DQG  %RRVWHU )DQ 2XWOHW 'XFWV  &RPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI SLOH FDS IRXQGDWLRQV &UHDWLRQ RI VXSSRUWLQJ FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV DQG GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV 5HYLHZ RI ILQDO IRXQGDWLRQ GUDZLQJV

3DJHLRI

7UDYLV - +RFNHQEHUU\\ 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH

&3)  +5)

&RUSRUDWH %DVH 3DJH 

5HY  )HE

&36 (QHUJ\\ +/- %UDXQLJ 3HDNLQJ 7XUELQHV 3URMHFW &RPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI ERWK VRLO DQG SLOH VXSSRUWHG PDW IRXQGDWLRQV $QDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI VPDOO HTXLSPHQW IRXQGDWLRQV

$QDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI WUDQVIRUPHU FRQWDLQPHQWV DQG ILUHZDOOV $QDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI WDQN ULQJZDOO IRXQGDWLRQV &RPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI VWHHO SLSH EULGJH DQG VXSSRUWLQJ IRXQGDWLRQV &UHDWLRQ RI VXSSRUWLQJ FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJHV DQG GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV,QWHUIDFLQJ ZLWK FOLHQW DW GHVLJQ UHYLHZ PHHWLQJV XSGDWLQJ SURMHFW VFKHGXOH DWWHQGLQJ ZHHNO\\ PHHWLQJV UHYLHZ RI ILQDO GHVLJQ GUDZLQJV DQG ILHOG VXSSRUW

$OVWRP 3DFLILFRUS +/- 'XFWZRUN 3UHVVXUH 8SJUDGH 6WXG\\ &RPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ DQG DQDO\\VLV RI H[LVWLQJ GXFWZRUN IRU LQFUHDVHG SUHVVXUH ORDGV 'HVLJQ RI QHFHVVDU\\ PRGLILFDWLRQV WR H[LVWLQJ GXFWZRUN DQG VXSSRUWV &UHDWLRQ RI FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJH GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV DQG ILQDO VWXG\\ UHSRUW LVVXHG WR FOLHQW

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

  • HRUJLD 3RZHU &RPSDQ\\ +/- 3ODQW 6FKHUHU 8QLW  'HVLJQ VWHHO VXSSRUW VWUXFWXUH DQG SLOH FDS IRXQGDWLRQV IRU GXFWZRUN 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH FRPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ RI VXSSRUW VWUXFWXUH DQG GXFWZRUN $QDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI VXSSRUW VWUXFWXUH DQG YHULILFDWLRQ RI PRGHOLQJ UHVXOWV

'HWHUPLQDWLRQ RI SLOH ORDGV $QDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI SLOH FDS IRXQGDWLRQV 3UHSDUDWLRQ RI GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV

7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- %XOO 5XQ )RVVLO 3ODQW 5HWURILW RI H[LVWLQJ KDQGOLQJ IDFLOLW\\

ZHDWKHU HQFORVXUH 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH FRPSXWHU PRGHOLQJ RI H[LVWLQJ ZHDWKHU HQFORVXUH 9HULI\\

QHHG IRU PRGLILFDWLRQ WR H[LVWLQJ VWUXFWXUH DQG SURSRVH DQG GHVLJQ PRGLILFDWLRQ WR PHHW FRGH UHTXLUHPHQWV 3UHSDUH GHVLJQ FDOFXODWLRQV DQG GUDZLQJV

79$ +/- &XPEHUODQG )RVVLO 3ODQW /3$ VFUHHQ DVVHPEO\\ DQG KRSSHU DGGLWLRQ 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH YHULILFDWLRQ RI H[LVWLQJ VWUXFWXUDO VWHHO IRU DGGLWLRQDO ORDG GXH WR DVK KRSSHU DQG ODUJH SDUWLFOH DVK /3$ VFUHHQ DVVHPEO\\ 'HVLJQ QHFHVVDU\\ PRGLILFDWLRQV DQG SUHSDUH FDOFXODWLRQ SDFNDJH

79$ +/- $OOHQ &ROEHUW &XPEHUODQG :LGRZV &UHHN DQG 3DUDGLVH )RVVLO 3ODQWV )RXQGDWLRQ GHVLJQ DQG DQDO\\VLV 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI FRQFUHWH IRXQGDWLRQV IRU DPPRQLD KDQGOLQJ ZHDWKHU HQFORVXUHV 3UHSDUDWLRQ RI GHVLJQ FDOFXODWLRQV DQG GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV

79$ +/- &KHURNHH +\\GURHOHFWULF 6ZLWFK\\DUG WUDQVIRUPHU UHSODFHPHQW EXV VXSSRUW XSJUDGH DQG IRXQGDWLRQ PRGLILFDWLRQV 5HVSRQVLELOLWLHV LQFOXGH DQDO\\VLV DQG GHVLJQ RI VWHHO EXV VXSSRUW VWUXFWXUH

LQFOXGLQJ PRGHOLQJ RI VWUXFWXUH DQG GHWHUPLQDWLRQ RI ORDGLQJ 9HULILFDWLRQ DQG DQDO\\VLV RI H[LVWLQJ FRQFUHWH IRXQGDWLRQV IRU QHZ ORDGLQJ 'HVLJQ RI UHSODFHPHQW IRXQGDWLRQV DQG PRGLILFDWLRQV WR H[LVWLQJ IRXQGDWLRQV 3UHSDUDWLRQ RI GHVLJQ FDOFXODWLRQV DQG GHVLJQ VNHWFKHV

  

  • UDGXDWH 5HVHDUFK $VVLVWDQW 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 6WDWH &ROOHJH

3HQQV\\OYDQLD

&RQGXFWHG UHVHDUFK RQ WKH VKHDU EHKDYLRU RI ILEHU UHLQIRUFHG FRQFUHWH EHDPV 'HVLJQ DQG IDEULFDWLRQ RI  UHLQIRUFHG FRQFUHWH EHDPV ZLWK YDULDWLRQV LQ JHRPHWU\\ DQG UHLQIRUFHPHQW GHWDLO

5HVHDUFK DLPHG DW GHWHUPLQLQJ WKH HIIHFWV RI FRPELQLQJ VWHHO ILEHU UHLQIRUFHPHQW ZLWK FRQYHQWLRQDO WUDQVYHUVH UHLQIRUFHPHQW

3DJHLLRI

7UDYLV - +RFNHQEHUU\\ 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH

&3)  +5)

&RUSRUDWH %DVH 3DJH 

5HY  )HE

7HDFKLQJ $VVLVWDQW 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 6WDWH &ROOHJH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 3UHSDUHG DQG SUHVHQWHG OHFWXUHV DQG WXWRULDOV IRU 6WHHO DQG &RQFUHWH 0HPEHU 'HVLJQ $VVLVWHG VWXGHQWV ZLWK FRXUVH ZRUN DV ZHOO DV H[DP SUHSDUDWLRQ 3UHSDUHG ODE H[HUFLVHV IRU FLYLO HQJLQHHULQJ VXUYH\\LQJ 5HVSRQVLEOH IRU IRXU VHFWLRQV RI DSSUR[LPDWHO\\  VWXGHQWV

  

8QGHUJUDGXDWH 5HVHDUFK $VVLVWDQW 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 6WDWH

&ROOHJH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD

&RQGXFWHG UHVHDUFK RQ WKH IOH[XUDO EHKDYLRU RI ILEHU UHLQIRUFHG FRQFUHWH 'HVLJQHG DQG PDFKLQHG FXVWRP ORDGLQJ VHWXS IRU VSHFLDOL]HG IRXUSRLQW EHQGLQJ WHVWV )DEULFDWHG DQG WHVWHG  FRQFUHWH VSHFLPHQV ZKLFK LQFOXGHG IRXUSRLQW EHQGLQJ FRPSUHVVLRQ DQG VSOLW WHQVLOH WHVWV $QDO\\]HG GDWD REWDLQHG IURP WHVWLQJ &RDXWKRUHG SXEOLFDWLRQ UHVXOWLQJ IURP WKH UHVHDUFK

('8&$7,21 06 &LYLO (QJLQHHULQJ 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 8QLYHUVLW\\ 3DUN 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 

%6 &LYLO (QJLQHHULQJ 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 8QLYHUVLW\\ 3DUN 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 

5(*,675$7,216$)),/,$7,216 0HPEHU RI $,6& $PHULFDQ,QVWLWXWH RI 6WHHO &RQVWUXFWLRQ 3URIHVVLRQDO (QJLQHHU 6WDWH RI 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 3(

38%/,&$7,21635(6(17$7,216

³(YDOXDWLRQ RI 6KHDU &DSDFLW\\ RI +RRNHG 6WHHO )LEHU 5HLQIRUFHG &RQFUHWH %HDPV ZLWK 6WLUUXSV'

0DVWHU¶V 7KHVLV LQ &LYLO (QJLQHHULQJ 7KH 3HQQV\\OYDQLD 6WDWH 8QLYHUVLW\\ 8QLYHUVLW\\ 3DUN  

&RDXWKRU ³(QKDQFHG 3HUIRUPDQFH RI )LEHU 5HLQIRUFHG &RQFUHWH ZLWK /RZ 9ROXPH )UDFWLRQV',QGR

86 &RQIHUHQFH 3URFHHGLQJV &KHQQDL,QGLD 

3DJHLLLRI

6 /DQFH 6XPPHUV 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH 002-000-CPF-016 (007848) HRF-0033

&RUSRUDWH %DVH Page 1 Rev 6 (03-Feb-09)

SUMMARY

Structural Engineer with over seven years of engineering experience, including four years with WorleyParsons. Primary responsibilities included the overall structural design and coordination for all types of power plant design and retrofit projects. Tasks included structural steel design, ductwork design, qualifying existing steel for upgraded loads/new code, foundation design, and providing erection/fabrication technical support for power generating stations. Skilled in creating and analyzing STAAD models for ductwork, structural steel, mat foundations, as well as creatively utilizing other software such as Excel, MathCAD, Smart Plant, and similar programs to expedite design. Also active in client interface with participation in project meetings and budget proposals. In addition, responsibilities include the inspection of ductwork, structural steel, and chimneys as part of the Chattanooga Condition Assesment Team. Familiar with AISC Steel Manual (ASD and LRFD), ACI 318-05, IBC 2000, and ASCE 7-05.

EXPERIENCE

  3UHVHQW 6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU  :RUOH\\3DUVRQV &KDWWDQRRJD 7HQQHVVHH 7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- 6HTXR\\DK 1XFOHDU 3RZHU 3ODQW 6RGG\\'DLV\\ 7HQQHVVHH

Qualification of new and existing nuclear fire protection pipe supports for new loading conditions, following appropriate design criteria, code provisions, and NRC requirements. Qualification and specification of both existing and new pipe support components, such as struts, clamps, and anchors.

Qualification and design of non-standard welded connections. Pipe supports qualified using computer modeling, utilizing TVA supplied software. Software includes FAPPS (ME150),

BASEPLATE II (ME035), MAPPS (ME153), CONAN, and IAP. Creation of supporting calculation packages utilizing MathCAD, Microsoft Excel and Word. Responsible for design input and verification of DCA (Drawing Change Authorization), which serves as the working document for required pipe support configurations and final support drawings to be issued into the TVA database.

7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- %URZQV )HUU\\ 1XFOHDU 3RZHU 3ODQW $WKHQV $ODEDPD

Qualification of existing nuclear pipe supports for new loading conditions associated with the replacement of motors on two minimum flow valves, following appropriate design criteria, code provisions, and NRC requirements. Qualification and specification of existing pipe support components, such as struts, clamps, and anchors. Qualification and design of non-standard welded connections. Pipe supports qualified using computer modeling, utilizing TVA supplied software.

Software includes FAPPS (ME150), BASEPLATE II (ME035), MAPPS (ME153), CONAN, and IAP.

Creation of supporting calculation packages utilizing MathCAD, Microsoft Excel and Word.

Responsible for design input and verification of DCA (Drawing Change Authorization), which serves as the working document for required pipe support configurations and final support drawings to be issued into the TVA database.

7HQQHVVHH 9DOOH\\ $XWKRULW\\ 79$ +/- :DWWV %DU 1XFOHDU :%1 3RZHU 3ODQW 8QLW   0:

8QLW 6SULQJ &LW\\ 7HQQHVVHH. Served as a team lead for a group of five engineers supporting the WBN Unit 2 pipe support project. Responsibilities include, but not limited to, the qualification of existing nuclear pipe supports for new loading conditions following the appropriate design criteria, code provisions, and NRC requirements. Qualification of existing and new pipe support components, such as snubbers, struts, clamps, and springs. Qualification and design of non-standard welded connections. The task utilized computer modeling via TVA-supplied software. The software includes FAPPS (ME150), BASEPLATE II (ME035), MAPPS (ME153), CONAN, and IAP. MathCAD, Excel, and Word. Software used in the creation of support calculation packages. Responsible for the review of Drawing Revision Authorization (DRA) to ensure accurate support drawings for issuance into the TVA database. Additional responsibilities included the review and verification of pipe support calculations prior to issuance and coordination between multiple offices to ensure quality, completeness, and consistency.

3DJHLRI

6 /DQFH 6XPPHUV 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH 002-000-CPF-016 (007848) HRF-0033

&RUSRUDWH %DVH Page 2 Rev 6 (03-Feb-09) 79$ +/- :LGRZV &UHHN )RVVLO 8QLW  2SDFLW\\ 5HGXFWLRQ 6WXG\\. Served as the structural task lead for a cost study of the addition of various air quality control measures (baghouse/precipitator) to Widows Creek Unit 8. The task included preliminary structural engineering of new ductwork, structural support steel, foundations, as well as the retrofit of the existing ductwork and structures.

The work involved site visits to walkdown existing structures to find ways to interface with existing equipment and route ductwork through the existing structure. Interface with mechanical leads to provide the necessary ductwork cross-section and to ensure an efficient flow path to achieve a minimal pressure drop. Worked closely with the estimating department in order to produce an accurate cost estimate for four different retrofitting options.

6RXWKHUQ &RPSDQ\\ +/- 6FKHUHU 8QLW  )OXH *DV 'HVXOSKXUL]DWLRQ )*' 6HOHFWLYH &DWDO\\WLF 5HGXFWLRQ 6&5 3URMHFW -XOLHW *HRUJLD Responsible for the design of an electrical utility bridge for Units 1 and 2. The process included the layout of the utility bridge using SmartPlant Review and the design of the structure utilizing STAAD Pro. The task included the design of anchor bolts and the design of spread footings to support the structure.

5& &DSH 0D\\ +ROGLQJV //& +/- %/ (QJODQG 8QLW  (PLVVLRQV &RQWURO 3URMHFW %HHVOH\\¶V 3RLQW

1HZ -HUVH\\. Primary responsibilities included the analysis and design of pile foundations to support the new SCR structure. The task included using SmartPlant Review to coordinate the layout of augercast piles in order to avoid existing interferences and obstructions. STAAD Pro 2007 finite element analysis used to analyze the pipe cap foundation. ACI 318-05 was utilized to provide the proper reinforcement for the pile cap as well as ensure that the anchor bolts met the requirements of Appendix D.

  

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU $VVRFLDWH :RUOH\\3DUVRQV &KDWWDQRRJD 7HQQHVVHH

&36 3HDNLQJ +/- 7XUELQH 3URMHFW %UDXQLJ 3ODQW 7H[DV. Primary responsibilities included the computer modeling, anlaysis, and design of soil supported mat foundations. Analysis and design of small equipment foundations including oil containment areas. Interfaced with the mechanical department in order to provide pipe supports and the associated foundations to support the chilled water and natural gas piping systems throughout the plant.

6RXWKHUQ &RPSDQ\\ +/- 6FKHUHU 8QLW  )*'6&5 3URMHFW -XOLHW *HRUJLD +/- Primary responsibilities included the retrofit of existing ductwork and support structures due to increased loading caused by an upgraded pressure load associated with the addition of a mercury baghouse, FGD, and SCR. STAAD used to analyze the ductwork and support structures while PCA Column and LPile were used to evaluate the existing caissons and piers. Retrofit modifications were made to qualify the structures for the increased shear, uplift, and compressive forces that were caused by the upgraded pressure.

0LWVXELVKL 3RZHU 6\\VWHPV $PHULFDV +/- 7HUPRFDQGHODULD 6LPSOH &\\FOH 3ODQW 'XDO )XHO

&RQYHUVLRQ &DUWHJHQD &RORPELD Primary responsibilities included the computer modeling, analysis, and design of soil supported mat foundations. Analysis and design of small equipment foundations including oil containment areas. Provided pipe supports and foundations to assist mechanical/electrical engineers in the balance-of-plant design. Produced calculations for cast-in-place and post-installed equipment anchorage to concrete. Other duties included the design of concrete and masonry structures that were needed due to fire rating requirements. Work also included coordinating work with other disciplines to produce deliverables, providing project manager with regular updates, and producing estimates and NWIs for additional work added to the Structural Engineering Scope.

6RXWKHUQ &RPSDQ\\ +/- 3ODQW 6FKHUHU 8QLW  0HUFXU\\ %DJKRXVH -XOLHW *HRUJLD. Primary responsibilities included performing the design and analysis of large ductwork and their support structures, as well as providing fabrication/erection support to the client. Other duties included creating and analyzing models for existing steel, ductwork, and working with designers to facilitate the generation of drawing deliverables, and meeting schedule requirements.

3DJHLLRI

6 /DQFH 6XPPHUV 3(

6WUXFWXUDO (QJLQHHU 5HVXPH 002-000-CPF-016 (007848) HRF-0033

&RUSRUDWH %DVH Page 3 Rev 6 (03-Feb-09)

&RQGLWLRQ $VVHVVPHQW 6HUYLFHV 7HDP 0HPEHU :RUOH\\3DUVRQV &KDWWDQRRJD

7HQQHVVHH In addition to structural engineering responsibilities, additional responsibilities include condition assessment inspections at fossil power plants. The tasks include traveling to the site and performing inspections, documenting the existing conditions of the respective component during the inspection, and providing a formalized post-inspection report which documents the findings and makes recommendations on any needed modifications to the structure. Typical inspections include air and flue gas ductwork, circulating cooling water tunnels, chimneys and stacks, and other miscellaneous structural systems.

  

3URMHFW (QJLQHHU +/- &: 0DWWKHZV &RQWUDFWLQJ &R 0DULHWWD *HRUJLD

  • '27 +/- 0F)DUODQG 5G65 ,QWHUFKDQJH 3URMHFW. Primary responsibilities included the design and implementation of erosion control plans, traffic control plans, and staging plans. In addition, responsibilities included working with Department of Transportation (DOT) representatives to alter/change plan design in order to account for situations in the field or in order to have a minimal impact of the traveling public. Responsibilities also included the coordination and scheduling of work and subcontractors.
  • '27 +/- 6565,QWHUFKDQJH,PSURYHPHQW 3URMHFW Primary responsibilities included the coordination and scheduling of work done by subcontractors and inspection of the work upon completion. In addition, responsibilities included working with DOT representatives to redesign plan in order to accommodate existing field conditions and to produce a more buildable design which was safer for the constructors as well as the traveling public. This included stormwater drainage plans, traffic control plans, and staging plans.

EDUCATION B.S., Civil Engineering Technology, Southern Polytechnic State University, Marietta, Georgia, 2003.

REGISTRATIONS/AFFILIATIONS Registered Professional Engineer, Civil, Pennsylvania, No. PE077046, 2009 Member, American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC)

Confined Space and Fall Protection Trained SPECIFIC TECHNICAL EXPERTISE/SPECIALIST COURSES Computer Skills STAADPro V8i AutoCAD MathCAD SmartPlant Review LPile Plus 5.0 SmartPlant Foundation Microsoft Office Applications PCA Column 3DJHLLLRI

Ž&h

^t>

/





hE/

Ž h





^

^



zEŽ

^

&Ž Z

Z EŽ

Z



s

t

&E&s

t^Khd,,Z^hWs>sdKZt,dy

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&s Z/^hWWZWKK>/E^hd/KEs>s

Z

z^

z^

EK

&E&s Z/^hWWWKK>Khd^hd/KEs>s

Z

z^

z^

EK

&E&s Z/E^dE<^hd/KEs>s

Z

z^

z^

EK

&E&s Z,Z^z^dDD/E/DhD&>Kts>s

Z

z^

z^

EK

&E&s Z,Z>KKW//D/E&>KtzW^^s>s

Z

z^

z^

EK

&E&s

WKK>D<hW&ZKDZ,ZKhdKZs>s

Z

z^

^t>

EK EK

&E&s

t^d^ZD/^,sK>Z/EKEds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&s

t^d^ZD/^,sK>Z/EKEds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&s

^d^ZD/^,sK>Z/EKEds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&s&

^d^ZD/^,sK>Z/EKEds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&^s

^hWWZ^^,DZE^hWW>zdZ/E/s/

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&^s

ZK^^d/dKt&>Kt^K>s>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&^s

Z^ZD/^,sK>ZsEdW/>Kds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E&^s

Z^ZD/^,sK>ZsEdW/>Kds>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&E'E

/^>'EZdKZ

'

z^

z^

z^

&E'E

/^>'EZdKZ

'

z^

z^

z^

&E'E

/^>'EZdKZ

'

z^

z^

z^

&E'E

/^>'EZdKZ

'

z^

z^

z^

&E,y Z,ZWhDW^>,dy,E'Z

Z

z^

EK EK

&E,y Z,ZWhDW^>,dy,E'Z

Z

z^

EK EK

&E/Esd

/s/^dh/EsZdZhE/d

Z

z^

EK EK

&E/Esd

/s//^dh/EsZdZhE/d

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

ZdKZWZKdd/KEE^^WE>

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

ZdKZWZKdd/KEE^^WE>

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

ZdKZWZKdd/KEE^^WE>

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

ZdKZWZKdd/KEE^^WE>

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

ZdKZWZKdd/KEE^^WE>

Z

z^

EK z^

&E>WE>

Zzt>>^hWWZ^^/KE,DZsEd

Z

z^

EK EK

&E>^

^</DDZ^hZ'dE<>s>>Kt>Kt/^K>

Z

z^

^t>

EK EK

&E>^

^</DDZ^hZ'dE<>s>>Kt>Kt/^K>

Z

z^

^t>

EK EK

&E>^&

^</DDZ^hZ'dE<>s>>Kt>Kt/^K>

Z

z^

^t>

EK EK

&E>^'

^</DDZ^hZ'dE<>s>>Kt>Kt/^K>

Z

z^

^t>

EK EK

&ED'E

D'^d

Z

z^

EK z^

&ED'EE

D'^dE

Z

z^

EK z^

&ED'E

>W/D'^d

Z

z^

EK z^

&ED'EE

>W/D'^dE

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWs D/E^dD>/EZ>/&s>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&EWs D/E^dD>/EZ>/&s>s

Z

z^

EK EK

&EWDW

^dEz>/YKEdWDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWDW

^dEz>/YKEdWDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWDW

,W/KK^dZWhDW

Z

z^

EK EK

&EWDW

,W/dhZ/ED/EWhDW

Z

z^

z^

EK

&EWDW

Z^/h>,dZDKs>WhDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWDW

Z^/h>,dZDKs>WhDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWDW

KZ^WZzWDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWDW

KZ^WZzWDW

Z

z^

EK z^

&EWE>

ZdKZKEdZK>WE>



z^

EK EK

3DJHRI

Ž&h

t

tEŽ h





>ŽŽ tŽ

z>

/Ed<

Z,Z^tWZŽŽ

>



ZŽŽ

>



/ZŽŽ

>



ZŽŽ^ZŽŽ

>



DŽŽZŽŽ

'>

'

'ŽZŽŽ

'>

'

d

'>

'

'ŽZŽŽ

'>

'

'ŽZŽŽ

'>

'

'ŽZŽŽ

'>

'

ŽZŽŽ

'>

'

&ZŽŽ

'>

'

&ZŽŽ

'>

'

ZŽŽ

'>

'

ZŽŽ

'>

'

ŽZ

'>

'

s^ŽŽZŽŽ

Z>

Z

EtY

Z>

Z

,W/ZŽŽ

Z>

Z

Z,ZWZŽŽ

Z>

Z

hdŽ

Z>

Z

^Y

Z>

Z

^tY

Z>

Z

t^s

Z>

Z

^s

Z>

Z

^Žt

Z>

Z

^s

Z>

Z

ŽZŽŽ

Z>

Z

^hZZ

Z>

Z

Zt,

Z>

Z

dZ

Z>

Z

ŽZŽŽ

Z>

Z

^hZZ

Z>

Z

^hZZ

Z>

Z

W^ZZ

Z>

Z

hZ

Z>

Z

s^ŽŽZŽŽ

Z>

Z

s^ŽŽZŽŽ

Z>

Z

^>

Z>

Z

^>^

Z>

Z

^dZZ

Z>3

Z

3

>3

Z>

Z

^d

Z>

Z

>

Page 115 of 889

Sheet 1 of 5 Status: Y N

U 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9

Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" INBOARD ISOLATION VALVE Location: Bldg. U3 RB Floor El. 563 Room, Area 129, Drywell EL Manufacturer, Model, Etc. (optional but recommended)

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Seismic Walkdown of an item of equipment on the SWEL. The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments. Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable

$QFKRUDJH

1. Is the anchorage configuration verification required (i.e., is the item one of the 50% of SWEL items requiring such verification)?

Y N

2. Is the anchorage free of bent, broken, missing or loose hardware?

Y N

U N/A 3Enter the equipment class name from Appendix B, Classes of Equipment.

3DJHRI

563'-2"

Sheet 2 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" INBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

$QFKRUDJH &RQWLQXHG

3. Is the anchorage free of corrosion that is more than mild surface oxidation?

Y N

U N/A

4. Is the anchorage free of visible cracks in the concrete near the anchors?

Y N

U N/A

5. Is the anchorage configuration consistent with plant documentation? (Note: This question only applies if the item is one of the 50% for which an anchorage configuration verification is required.)

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 3 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" INBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

6. Based on the above anchorage evaluations, is the anchorage free of potentially adverse seismic conditions?

Y N

U

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV

7. Are soft targets free from impact by nearby equipment or structures?

Y N

U N/A

8. Are overhead equipment, distribution systems, ceiling tiles and lighting, and masonry block walls not likely to collapse onto the equipment?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 4 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" INBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV &RQWLQXHG

9. Do attached lines have adequate flexibility to avoid damage?

Y N

U N/A

10. Based on the above seismic interaction evaluations, is equipment free of potentially adverse seismic interaction effects?

Y N

U 2WKHU $GYHUVH &RQGLWLRQV

11. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment?

Y N

U 3DJHRI

Sheet 5 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" INBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Evaluated by: Lance Summers Date:2/26/14 Travis Hockenberry 2/26/14 3DJHRI

Sheet 1 of 5 Status: Y N

U 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9

Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" OUTBOARD ISOLATION VALVE Location: Bldg. U3 RB Floor El. 565 Room, Area 130, Steam Tunnel Manufacturer, Model, Etc. (optional but recommended)

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Seismic Walkdown of an item of equipment on the SWEL. The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments. Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable

$QFKRUDJH

1. Is the anchorage configuration verification required (i.e., is the item one of the 50% of SWEL items requiring such verification)?

Y N

2. Is the anchorage free of bent, broken, missing or loose hardware?

Y N

U N/A 3Enter the equipment class name from Appendix B, Classes of Equipment.

3DJHRI

Sheet 2 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" OUTBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

$QFKRUDJH &RQWLQXHG

3. Is the anchorage free of corrosion that is more than mild surface oxidation?

Y N

U N/A

4. Is the anchorage free of visible cracks in the concrete near the anchors?

Y N

U N/A

5. Is the anchorage configuration consistent with plant documentation? (Note: This question only applies if the item is one of the 50% for which an anchorage configuration verification is required.)

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 3 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" OUTBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

6. Based on the above anchorage evaluations, is the anchorage free of potentially adverse seismic conditions?

Y N

U

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV

7. Are soft targets free from impact by nearby equipment or structures?

Y N

U N/A

8. Are overhead equipment, distribution systems, ceiling tiles and lighting, and masonry block walls not likely to collapse onto the equipment?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 4 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" OUTBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV &RQWLQXHG

9. Do attached lines have adequate flexibility to avoid damage?

Y N

U N/A

10. Based on the above seismic interaction evaluations, is equipment free of potentially adverse seismic interaction effects?

Y N

U 2WKHU $GYHUVH &RQGLWLRQV

11. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment?

Y N

U 3DJHRI

Sheet 5 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)1)&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MSIV "A" OUTBOARD ISOLATION VALVE

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Evaluated by: Travis Hockenberry Date:2/26/14 Lance Summers 2/26/14 3DJHRI

Sheet 1 of 5 Status: Y N

U 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9

Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE A RELIEF VLV Location: Bldg. U3 RB Room, Area 131, Floor EL Manufacturer, Model, Etc. (optional but recommended)

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Seismic Walkdown of an item of equipment on the SWEL. The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments. Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable

$QFKRUDJH

1. Is the anchorage configuration verification required (i.e., is the item one of the 50% of SWEL items requiring such verification)?

Y N

2. Is the anchorage free of bent, broken, missing or loose hardware?

Y N

U N/A 3Enter the equipment class name from Appendix B, Classes of Equipment.

3DJHRI

584'-11" Drywell AZ 135o

Sheet 2 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE A RELIEF VLV

$QFKRUDJH &RQWLQXHG

3. Is the anchorage free of corrosion that is more than mild surface oxidation?

Y N

U N/A

4. Is the anchorage free of visible cracks in the concrete near the anchors?

Y N

U N/A

5. Is the anchorage configuration consistent with plant documentation? (Note: This question only applies if the item is one of the 50% for which an anchorage configuration verification is required.)

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 3 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE A RELIEF VLV

6. Based on the above anchorage evaluations, is the anchorage free of potentially adverse seismic conditions?

Y N

U

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV

7. Are soft targets free from impact by nearby equipment or structures?

Y N

U N/A

8. Are overhead equipment, distribution systems, ceiling tiles and lighting, and masonry block walls not likely to collapse onto the equipment?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 4 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE A RELIEF VLV

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV &RQWLQXHG

9. Do attached lines have adequate flexibility to avoid damage?

Y N

U N/A

10. Based on the above seismic interaction evaluations, is equipment free of potentially adverse seismic interaction effects?

Y N

U 2WKHU $GYHUVH &RQGLWLRQV

11. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment?

Y N

U 3DJHRI

Sheet 5 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE A RELIEF VLV

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Valve partially disassembled by maintenance personnel due to outage.

Evaluated by: Lance Summers Date:2/26/14 Travis Hockenberry 2/26/14 3DJHRI

Sheet 1 of 5 Status: Y N

U 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9

Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE D RELIEF VLV Location: Bldg. U3 RB Room, Area 131, Floor EL Manufacturer, Model, Etc. (optional but recommended)

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Seismic Walkdown of an item of equipment on the SWEL. The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments. Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable

$QFKRUDJH

1. Is the anchorage configuration verification required (i.e., is the item one of the 50% of SWEL items requiring such verification)?

Y N

2. Is the anchorage free of bent, broken, missing or loose hardware?

Y N

U N/A 3Enter the equipment class name from Appendix B, Classes of Equipment.

3DJHRI

584'-11" Drywell AZ 225o

Sheet 2 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE D RELIEF VLV

$QFKRUDJH &RQWLQXHG

3. Is the anchorage free of corrosion that is more than mild surface oxidation?

Y N

U N/A

4. Is the anchorage free of visible cracks in the concrete near the anchors?

Y N

U N/A

5. Is the anchorage configuration consistent with plant documentation? (Note: This question only applies if the item is one of the 50% for which an anchorage configuration verification is required.)

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 3 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE D RELIEF VLV

6. Based on the above anchorage evaluations, is the anchorage free of potentially adverse seismic conditions?

Y N

U

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV

7. Are soft targets free from impact by nearby equipment or structures?

Y N

U N/A

8. Are overhead equipment, distribution systems, ceiling tiles and lighting, and masonry block walls not likely to collapse onto the equipment?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHRI

Sheet 4 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE D RELIEF VLV

,QWHUDFWLRQ (IIHFWV &RQWLQXHG

9. Do attached lines have adequate flexibility to avoid damage?

Y N

U N/A

10. Based on the above seismic interaction evaluations, is equipment free of potentially adverse seismic interaction effects?

Y N

U 2WKHU $GYHUVH &RQGLWLRQV

11. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment?

Y N

U 3DJHRI

Sheet 5 of 5 6HLVPLF :DONGRZQ &KHFNOLVW 6:&

Equipment ID No. %)13&9 Equipment Class3 7 Equipment Description MAIN STEAM LINE D RELIEF VLV

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Valve partially disassembled by maintenance personnel due to outage.

Evaluated by: Travis Hockenberry Date:2/26/14 Lance Summers 2/26/14 3DJHRI

Sheet 1 of 4 Status: Y N

U

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Area Walk-By near one or more SWEL items.

The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments.

Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable 1.

Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (if visible without necessarily opening cabinets)?

Y N

U N/A

2. Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of significant degraded conditions?

Y N

U N/A 4If the room in which the SWEL item is located is very large (e.g., Turbine Hall), the area selected should be described. This selected area should be based on judgment, e.g., on the order of about 35 feet from the SWEL item.

3DJHLRI

563'-2"

Sheet 2 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL

3. Based on a visual inspection from the floor, do the cable/conduit raceways and HVAC ducting appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (e.g., condition of supports is adequate and fill conditions of cable trays appear to be inside acceptable limits)?

Y N

U N/A

4. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic spatial interactions with other equipment in the area (e.g., ceiling tiles and lighting)?

Y N

U N/A

5. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause flooding or spray in the area?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHLLRI

563'-2"

Sheet 3 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL

6. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause a fire in the area?

Y N

U N/A

7. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions associated with housekeeping practices, storage of portable equipment, and temporary installations (e.g., scaffolding, lead shielding)?

Y N

U N/A

8. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment in the area?

Y N

U 3DJHLLLRI

Scaffolding and maintenance tools present but good housekeeping practice were observed.

563'-2"

Sheet 4 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Equipment associated with this Area Walk-by Checklist:

BFN-3-FCV-001-0014 Evaluated by:Travis Hockenberry Date: 2/26/14 Lance Summers 2/26/14 3DJHLYRI

563'-2"

Sheet 1 of 4 Status: Y N

U

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 565 Room, Area4 Steam Tunnel

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Area Walk-By near one or more SWEL items.

The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments.

Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable 1.

Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (if visible without necessarily opening cabinets)?

Y N

U N/A

2. Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of significant degraded conditions?

Y N

U N/A 4If the room in which the SWEL item is located is very large (e.g., Turbine Hall), the area selected should be described. This selected area should be based on judgment, e.g., on the order of about 35 feet from the SWEL item.

3DJHYRI

Sheet 2 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 565 Room, Area4 Steam Tunnel

3. Based on a visual inspection from the floor, do the cable/conduit raceways and HVAC ducting appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (e.g., condition of supports is adequate and fill conditions of cable trays appear to be inside acceptable limits)?

Y N

U N/A

4. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic spatial interactions with other equipment in the area (e.g., ceiling tiles and lighting)?

Y N

U N/A

5. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause flooding or spray in the area?

Y N

U N/A 3DJHYLRI

Sheet 3 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 565 Room, Area4 Steam Tunnel

6. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause a fire in the area?

Y N

U N/A

7. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions associated with housekeeping practices, storage of portable equipment, and temporary installations (e.g., scaffolding, lead shielding)?

Y N

U N/A

8. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment in the area?

Y N

U 3DJHYLLRI

Scaffolding and maintenance tools present but good housekeeping practice were observed.

Sheet 4 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 565 Room, Area4 Steam Tunnel

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Equipment associated with this Area Walk-by Checklist:

BFN-3-FCV-001-0015 Evaluated by:Travis Hockenberry Date: 2/26/14 Lance Summers 2/26/14 3DJHYLLLRI

Sheet 1 of 4 Status: Y N

U

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 585 Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL 585

,QVWUXFWLRQV IRU &RPSOHWLQJ &KHFNOLVW This checklist may be used to document the results of the Area Walk-By near one or more SWEL items.

The space below each of the following questions may be used to record the results of judgments and findings. Additional space is provided at the end of this checklist for documenting other comments.

Note: Y = Yes, N = No, U = Unknown, N/A = Not Applicable 1.

Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (if visible without necessarily opening cabinets)?

Y N

U N/A

2. Does anchorage of equipment in the area appear to be free of significant degraded conditions?

Y N

U N/A 4If the room in which the SWEL item is located is very large (e.g., Turbine Hall), the area selected should be described. This selected area should be based on judgment, e.g., on the order of about 35 feet from the SWEL item.

3DJHL[RI

Sheet 2 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 585 Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL 585

3. Based on a visual inspection from the floor, do the cable/conduit raceways and HVAC ducting appear to be free of potentially adverse seismic conditions (e.g., condition of supports is adequate and fill conditions of cable trays appear to be inside acceptable limits)?

Y N

U N/A

4. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic spatial interactions with other equipment in the area (e.g., ceiling tiles and lighting)?

Y N

U N/A

5. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause flooding or spray in the area?

Y N

U N/A 3DJH[RI

Sheet 3 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 585 Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL 585

6. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions that could cause a fire in the area?

Y N

U N/A

7. Does it appear that the area is free of potentially adverse seismic interactions associated with housekeeping practices, storage of portable equipment, and temporary installations (e.g., scaffolding, lead shielding)?

Y N

U N/A

8. Have you looked for and found no other seismic conditions that could adversely affect the safety functions of the equipment in the area?

Y N

U 3DJH[LRI

Scaffolding and maintenance tools present but good housekeeping practice were observed.

Sheet 4 of 4

5%(/

$UHD :DON%\\ &KHFNOLVW $:&

Location: Bldg. RB Floor El. 585 Room, Area4 Drywell Area EL 585

&RPPHQWV (Additional pages may be added as necessary)

Equipment associated with this Area Walk-by Checklist:

BFN-3-PCV-001-0005 BFN-3-PCV-001-0042 Evaluated by:Travis Hockenberry Date: 2/26/14 Lance Summers 2/26/14 3DJH[LLRI






























































  

 



 

!"#$%&'()*+,(-./+012-*03$!45'-,)(66*1783%9:";<$$"!=*6>#%";"$?;3#3@AAABCD

E==F#03GHFE;:31I<JK+LM<91#:<@N OPPQNQPRSPTNQPOUQVNN WXYZ[\\N]^XX_N`abc^dXNOcd[eNf[geNhN

`^dXiV^XjNVd\\kN]YXb^NlmhNn^g\\jgbNTdckoYZ[\\N 7p**++*)(*qrs-M*=**,,**tK66*.75-Mr+(-.u=t7vH+rq',F*++.E5L6*K+w6K'-;&'(-3uHFE3v,*(,x(LqK6yzrq',sr+E*K+;=*+x=K,yFr+L*uE==FvI*Lrxx*'zK-(r'#03>2*(,x(LqK,p*+sr+x*z('KLLr+zK'L*q(-M-M*&020E5L6*K+I*{56K-r+.lrxx(,,(r'uEIlv%:0%@usv6*--*+u6(,-*zK,I*s*+*'L*#('-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-vK'z-M*{5(zK'L*p+r)(z*z('}6*L-+(Lwrq*+I*,*K+LM~',-(-5-*u}wI~vI*pr+-<:#%#9"u6(,-*zK,I*s*+*'L*3('-M*2*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-v07M({M6.('-*+KL-()*p+rL*,,qK,5-(6(?*z.-M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx0=M(,(')r6)*zr'{r('{rp*'z(K6r{Lr',56-K-(r'q(-Mp+r*L-pK+-(L(pK'-,-M+r5{Mr5--+K('('{1*5(px*'-,*6*L-(r'1*5(px*'-qK6yzrq',1K+*KqK6y.,1+*)(*qrspr-*'-(K66.Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r',K'zLr++*L-()*KL-(r'p+r{+KxzrL5x*'-K-(r'1K'zs('K6+*pr+-p+*pK+K-(r'0~',5xxK+.1-M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx(,('s566Lr'L5++*'L*q(-M-M*s('K6+*,56-,K,zrL5x*'-*z('-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-1K'zq*Lr'L65z*-MK-K66rs-M*p+r*L-+*5(+*x*'-,MK)***'x*-K'zKz*5K-*6.zrL5x*'-*z0=M*sr66rq('{,*L-(r',,5xxK+(?*-M*z*-K(6,rs-M*p**++*)(*qp+rL*,,sr+-M*xKr+*6*x*'-,rs-M*p+r*L-0=I7~E~E=M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,K+*z*,L+(*z('2*L-(r'3rs-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-0766rs-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kxx*x*+,,5LL*,,s566.Lrxp6*-*z-M*}wI~z*)*6rp*z-+K('('{r'E==FI*Lrxx*'zK-(r'#03;2*(,x(LK6yzrq'5(zK'L*0766rs-M*('z()(z5K6-*Kxx*x*+,x**--M*5K6(s(LK-(r'+*5(+*x*'-,K,z*s('*z('}wI~I*pr+-<:#%#9"0~'Kzz(-(r'-r-M(,-+K('('{1p*+r5++*Lrxx*'zK-(r',1K66qK6yzrq'-*Kxx*x*+,+*L*()*zKzz(-(r'K6-+K('('{0=M*p5+pr,*rs-M*Kzz(-(r'K6-+K('('{qK,-qr;sr6z0F(+,-1Kzz(-(r'K6-*LM'(LK6-+K('('{qK,p+r)(z*zr'*5(px*'-K'LMr+K{*K'z,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r'*)K65K-(r',1K,K'*'MK'L*x*'--r-M*K'LMr+K{*K'z('-*+KL-(r'(,,5*,r)*+)(*qp+r)(z*z('-M*}wI~-+K('('{Lr5+,*02*Lr'z1KLy{+r5'z('sr+xK-(r'qK,p+r)(z*zr'-M*,(-*;,p*L(s(L,*(,x(Lp+r{+Kx,(xp6*x*'-*z.=t7K-HFE0=M(,p+r)(z*z-*Kxx*x*+,q(-MM(,-r+(LK6KLy{+r5'zr'-M*,Lrp*K'zs('z('{,rsp+(r+,*(,x(L+*)(*q,1K,q*66K,-rz**p*'*z-M*(+5'z*+,-K'z('{rs-M*,*(,x(L6(L*',('{K,(,sr+HFE0JK'.,*(,x(Lp+r{+Kx,q*+*(xp6*x*'-*zK-HFE,-K+-('{s+rxKr5-<?9%1K'z-M*,*p+r{+Kx,Kzz+*,,*zK66,-+5L-5+*,1,.,-*x,1K'zLrxpr'*'-,0=M*,*(,x(L6(L*',('{K,(,sr+x*LMK'(LK6K'z*6*L-+(LK6*5(px*'-Lrxpr'*'-,(,KLrx('K-(r'rs&'+*,r6)*z2Ks*-.~,,5*u&2~v7;@"1+({r+r5,K'K6.,(,1K'z~}3@@5K6(s(LK-(r'pKLyK{*,0=M*Kzz(-(r'K6p6K'-; ,p*L(s(L-+K('('{xK-*+(K6p+r)(z*zsr+-M*-*Kxx*x*+,('L65z*z-M*sr66rq('{>

E==F#03GHFE;:31I< JK+LM<91#:<@ wK{*#rs$              


  

      

        ! /*,L+(p-(r'rsHFE,*(,x(Lz*,({'K,(,:0#:{4r5,'*+;,MKp*z{+r5'zxr-(r' +*,pr',*,p*L-+5x ! 2Lrp*K'zr)*+)(*qrs-M*)K+(r5,,*(,x(Lp+r{+Kx,(xp6*x*'-*zK,pK+-rs-M*E5L6*K+ w*+sr+xK'L*w6K'uEww1E&I}<#3#vsr+HFE> 8K+{*;r+*p(p('{K'z,5ppr+-, 2xK66;r+*p(p('{K'z,5ppr+-, =r+5,p(p('{ur-M('-*+'K6K'z*-*+'K6v lr'-+r6+rzz+()*ulI/vp(p('{K'z,5ppr+-, ~',-+5x*'--5('{ lK6*-+K.,K'z,5ppr+-, }6*L-+(LK6Lr'z5(-K'z,5ppr+-, 4t7lz5L-qr+yK'z,5ppr+-, /+.q*66,-**6p6K-sr+x, J(,L*66K'*r5,,-**6 =r+5,,-+5L-5+*u('L65z('{('-*+'K6v J*LMK'(LK6K'z*6*L-+(LK6*5(px*'- }ss*L-rs-M*sK(65+*,rs,*(,x(Ll6K,,~~s*K-5+*,r',*(,x(Ll6K,,~,.,-*x, 2*Lr'zK+.Lr'-K('x*'-p*'*-+K-(r', 2*(,x(L{+r5'zxr-(r' /.'Kx(LK'K6.,(,rsl6K,,~,-+5L-5+*, *'*+K-(r'rsKxp6(s(*z+*,pr',*,p*L-+Ku7I2vw+r{+KxxK-(LLr'-+r6rs,Ks*-.; +*6K-*zz*,({'xrz(s(LK-(r', ! 2Lrp*K'zr)*+)(*qrs-M*Kzz(-(r'K6,p*L(K6,*(,x(Lp+r{+Kx,Lrxp6*-*zsr+HFE> ~~G~,p+K.p+r{+Kx J2~t6*KyK{* ! /(,L5,,(r'rs&2~7;@"(xp6*x*'-K-(r'K'z-M*+*,56-,rs-M*p+r{+Kx> 2Ks*2M5-zrq'}5(px*'-8(,-u22}8v <::qK6yzrq'K'zK'LMr+K{**)K65K-(r' 2*(,x(L})K65K-(r'r+y2M**-,u2}2v ~'L65z*,,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r'p+r(x(-.K'zsK66('{*)K65K-(r', 7+*KqK6yzrq',5,*zsr+Lr'z5(-K'zLK6*-+K.,1('L65z('{6(x(-*zK'K6.-(LK6 +*)(*q, 766r5-6(*+,+*,r6)*z.s5+-M*+*)K65K-(r',1qr+yr+z*+,1r+xrz(s(LK-(r', ! =M*2*(,x(L~'z()(z5K6w6K'-}Kx('K-(r'sr+}-*+'K6})*'-,u~w}}}vp+r{+KxqK, p*+sr+x*z('pK+K66*6q(-M-M*&2~7;@"p+r{+KxK-HFE0w+*,*'-K-(r',('L65z*z> }pK'z*z2Ks*2M5-zrq'}5(px*'-8(,- 25xxK+.rsHFE,*(,x(L~w}}}qK6yzrq'+*,56-, I*,56-,1{r)*+'('{4l8wFLKpKL(-(*,1K'zp6K*z5p{+Kz*, ! w6K'-p+rL*z5+*,-MK-r)*+6Kpq(-M-M*E==F#03,*(,x(LqK6yzrq',> =*xpr+K+.}5(px*'-;;Ew;2ww;:?0<$=~;@$< 2LKssr6z('{;;JJ=w;<:# 2*(,x(L~'-*+KL-(r'lrxxrz(-.l6*K+K'L*I*5(+*x*'-,;;J7~;@0<:

E==F#03GHFE;:31I< JK+LM<91#:<@ wK{*3rs$              


  

      

        2}8}l=~EF~=}J2E=4}2}~2J~l78/E}&~wJ}E=8~2=u2}8v =M*Lrxp6*-*z2}8K,z*,L+(*z('2*L-(r'@rs-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-(,('s566 Lrxp6(K'L*q(-M-M*{5(z*6('*,('}wI~I*pr+-<:#%#9"0 =M*2}8<+*p+*,*'-,Kz()*+,*,Kxp6*rs,*6*L-*z*5(px*'-K'z,5ppr+-,.,-*x,+*5(+*z -rp*+sr+x-M*s()*,Ks*-.s5'L-(r',rs+*KL-r++*KL-()(-.Lr'-+r61+*KL-r+Lrr6K'-p+*,,5+*Lr'-+r61 +*KL-r+Lrr6K'-(')*'-r+.Lr'-+r61z*LK.M*K-+*xr)K61K'zLr'-K('x*'-s5'L-(r'0=M*2}8< ('L65z*,1K,Kpp+rp+(K-*1)K+(r5,-.p*,rs,.,-*x,1L6K,,*,rs*5(px*'-1K'z*5(px*'-

  • ')(+r'x*'-,0=M*2}8<('L65z*,'*qK'z+*p6KL*x*'-*5(px*'-0

=M*HFE~w}}}+*)(*qqK,p*+sr+x*z5,('{-M*}wI~xK+{(',x*-Mrzr6r{.K'z-MK-,5LL*,, pK-MK,*z22}8K,,rL(K-*zq(-MHFE3qK,5,*zK,K,-K+-('{pr('-sr+2}8<0Er,*(,x(L wI7MK,**'p*+sr+x*zsr+HFE3,r'r('sr+xK-(r'+*{K+z('{zrx('K'-Lr'-+(5-r+,-r ,*(,x(L+(,yqK,K)K(6K6*02}8<qK,LrxpK+*z-r-M*lr+*/KxK{*F+*5*'L.ul/FvK'z 8K+{*}K+6.I*6*K,*F+*5*'L.u8}IFvIK'y('{,1K'zK'.,MK+*z*5(px*'-qK,'r-*z0 =M*2}8#+*p+*,*'-,,*6*L-*z*5(px*'-+*6K-*z-r-M*,p*'-s5*6prr6,.,-*x1('L65z('{ -Mr,*-MK-Lr56zLK5,*+Kp(zz+K(';zrq'rs-M*prr6K'zKLL(z*'-K6*pr,5+*,rs-M*s5*6 K,,*x6(*,0 =M*+*qK,Lr',(z*+K6*('-*+KL-(r'*-q**'-M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx1-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx1K'z-M*

  • 5(px*'-,*6*L-(r'-*Kxz5+('{-M*Lr5+,*rs-M**)K65K-(r'0=M*s('K62}81K,zrL5x*'-*z

('2*L-(r'@K'z('7pp*'z(/rs-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-1(,KL56x('K-(r'rs-M(, ('-*+KL-(r'0}Kxp6*,rsp**++*)(*qLrxx*'-,-MK-q*+*Kz*5K-*6.Kzz+*,,*zK'z+*,r6)*z z5+('{-M*2}8z*)*6rpx*'-p+rL*,,('L65z*-M*sr66rq('{> ! /5+('{-M*z*)*6rpx*'-rs-M*p+*6(x('K+.2}81x('r+L6K+(s(LK-(r',-r-M*z*,({'K-(r' rsL*+-K('*5(px*'-L6K,,*,q*+*xKz*1,5LMK,-Mr,*rs*5(px*'-L6K,,*,<@; /(,-+(5-(r'wK'*6,K'z#:;~',-+5x*'-K-(r'K'zlr'-+r6wK'*6,0F5+-M*+xr+*1(-qK, 'r-*z-MK--M*+*q*+*'r*5(px*'-(-*x,,*6*L-*z(',(z*-M*/+.q*6607,,5LM1 +*p+*,*'-K-()*J2~t,K'zJ2It,K+*Kzz*z-r-M*s('K62}80 ! =r*'MK'L*+*KL-()(-.Lr'-+r6K'zLrr6K'-(')*'-r+.Lr'-+r6,Ks*-.s5'L-(r',1,*6*L-*z Lrxpr'*'-,rs-M*2-K'z.8(5(zlr'-+r6u28lvK'z-M*4wl~Il~l,.,-*x,q*+* Kzz*z-r-M*2}80 ! ~'r+z*+-r('L65z*+*p+*,*'-K-()**5(px*'-(-*x,Lr)*+('{-M*#<L6K,,*,rs*5(px*'- 6(,-*z('=K6*H;<rs-M*}wI~I*pr+-<:#%#9"1(-*x,rs*5(px*'-q*+*Kzz*z-r-M* 2}8-MK-q*+*'r-pK+-rs-M*&2~7;@"~w}}}+*)(*q,0~-qK,'r-*z-MK--M(,qK, 5*L*,,K+..*-Lr',*+)K-()*1,r-M*(-*x,+*xK('*zr'-M*2}80 ! ~-(,'r-*z-MK--M*s('K62}8Kz*5K-*6.('L65z*,*5(px*'-('*KLMxKr+5(6z('{ ,-+5L-5+*K'z*'LrxpK,,*,x(6z-rxr+*,*)*+**')(+r'x*'-,0 2}~2J~l}&~wJ}E=78/E27E/7I}778H2 =M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx,p*'-Lr',(z*+K6*-(x*('-*+sKL('{q(-M-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kxx*x*+, z5+('{-M*HFE3,*(,x(L*5(px*'-qK6yzrq',K'zK+*KqK6y.,0=M(,('L65z*z+*,pr'z('{-r 5*,-(r',+*{K+z('{-M*,Lrp*K'zLr'-*'-rs-M*+*)(*q,0=M(,K6,r('L65z*z(';p6K'- r,*+)K-(r',rs-M*-*Kx,z5+('{-M*+*)(*q,K,q*66K,('z*p*'z*'-(';p6K'-+*)(*q,rs ('z()(z5K6*5(px*'-Lrxpr'*'-,0K6yzrq'r,*+)K-(r',K'z+*,56-,q*+*+*)(*q*zK'z

E==F#03GHFE;:31I< JK+LM<91#:<@ wK{*@rs$              


  

      

        z(,L5,,*zr'Kq**y6.K,(,q(-M-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kxx*x*+,0wK+-(L56K+*xpMK,(,qK,{()*' -rK'.(-*x,p+*6(x('K+(6.(z*'-(s(*zK,pr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r',u,**z(,L5,,(r'(' -M*'*-,*L-(r'v0~'-M**'z1-M*p**++*)(*qKzz+*,,*zxr+*-MK'%:rs-M*Lrxp6*-*z qK6yzrq'zrL5x*'-K-(r'sr+x,0 ~-(,'r-*z-MK--M*(';p6K'-KL-()(-.K'z%:zrL5x*'-K-(r'+*)(*q(,Kr)*K'z*.r'z-M*p**+ +*)(*q+*5(+*x*'-,K,z*s('*z('}wI~I*pr+-<:#%#9"07,K+*,56-rs-M(,*ssr+-1q*K+*M({M6. Lr's(z*'--MK--M*-*Kx,Lr'z5L-*z-M*+*)(*q,('K-Mr+r5{MK'zLrxp*-*'-xK*+1K'z-MK- -M*+*)(*q,K+*s566.('Lrxp6(K'L*q(-M-M*('-*'-rs-M*EIl%:0%@usv6*--*+0 }Kxp6*,rsqK6yzrq'-*Kxr,*+)K-(r',K'z,*(,x(L(,,5*,z(,L5,,*zK'z+*,r6)*zz5+('{ -M*Lr5+,*rs-M*p**++*)(*qp+rL*,,sr+-M*HFE3*5(px*'-,*(,x(LqK6yzrq',K'zK+*K qK6y.,('L65z*-M*sr66rq('{> ! Fr+xK'.(-*x,rs*5(px*'-1-M*,*(,x(L6(L*',('{K,(,sr+*5(px*'-K'LMr+K{*qK, -M*&2~7;@"+*)(*q2L+**'('{})K65K-(r'r+y2M**-u2}2vzrL5x*'-K-(r'r+ K'LMr+K{*LK6L56K-(r'0'@9:t/(*,*675(6(K+.HrK+z3}H1-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx'r-*z r'*x(,,('{r6-0=M(,(,,5*qK,p+*)(r5,6.zrL5x*'-*z('-M*&2~7;@"2L+**'('{ })K65K-(r'r+y2M**-u2}2vK'z,*(,x(LK66.)*+(s(*zK,;(,1,r'rs5+-M*+KL-(r'qK, +*5(+*z0'K-*+lM(66*+371-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx(z*'-(s(*z-MK-<rs9r6-,qK, x(,,('{0=M*.sr5'z-MK--M(,Lr's({5+K-(r'qK,5K6(s(*zK,;(,.-M*z*,({'LK6L56K-(r'0 ! /5+('{-M*K+*KqK6y.('-M*IHll4*K-}LMK'{*+7+*K1x(,,('{qK,M*+,q*+* 'r-*zr'K,Kzz6*,5ppr+-0~-qK,K{+**z-MK--M*r6-,K'z'5-,Kpp*K+*z-r*('{rrz Lr'z(-(r'K'z-MK--M*x(,,('{qK,M*+,zr'r-Kss*L--M*,-+5L-5+K6('-*{+(-.rs-M* ,5ppr+-,0 ! =M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,'r-*z(',-K'L*,rsL+KLy,K'zp+*)(r5,6.+*pK(+*zL+KLy,1K'z

  • KLMrs-M*(z*'-(s(*zLK,*,qK,*)K65K-*zK'z+*,r6)*z0'-M*@9:tIJtHrK+z

3/1(-qK,'r-*z-MK--M*+*qK,*)(z*'L*rsp+*)(r5,L+KLy('{('-M*{+r5--MK-qK, +*pK(+*z1K'z-M*-*KxLr'L65z*z-MK--M(,qK,'r-Kpr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(L Lr'z(-(r'0'/(*,*6*'*+K-r+Irrx37}MK5,-FK',7K'zH1x('r+L+KLy('{qK, 'r-*zr'r'*,(z*rsK{+r5-pKzK'z5z{*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-0'/(*,*6*'*+K-r+ Irrx3H}MK5,-FK'71-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx'r-*z-MK--M*{+r5-(,LM(pp*z'*K+r'* K'LMr+0=M*{+r5-(,r-M*+q(,*('{rrzLr'z(-(r'1-M*L+KLyzr*,'r-pK,,-M+r5{M-M* r6-1K'z-M*Lr'L+*-*5'z*+-M*{+r5-(,'r-zKxK{*z1,r-M*Lr's({5+K-(r'qK,5z{*z -r*Kz*5K-*K,;(,0*Lr'L5+q(-M-M*,**)K65K-(r',0 '-M*2-K'z./(*,*6*'*+K-r+37}'{('*1Kx('r+LM(p('-M*Lr'L+*-*'*K+r'*r6- qK,5z{*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-0'-M*2-K'z./(*,*6*'*+K-r+3H}'{('*1K,(x(6K+ LM(pqK,r,*+)*zK'z5z{*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-076,rr'-M(,*'{('*1K,xK66L+KLy(' -M*Lr'L+*-*qK,(z*'-(s(*z-MK-pK,,*,-M+r5{Mr'*rs-M*K'LMr+r6-,0=M*L+KLyq(z-M (,6*,,-MK'%xx,r-M*Lr's({5+K-(r'qK,KLL*p-*zK,;(,0'-M*/(*,*6*'*+K-r+3H 2-K+-('{7(+I*L*()*+=K'y,1Kx('r+Lr'L+*-*LM(pqK,'r-*zK'zz*-*+x('*z-r* (',({'(s(LK'-0*Lr'L5+q(-M-M*,**)K65K-(r',rsL+KLy,('Lr'L+*-*0 ! =M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx'r-*z(',-K'L*,rs)(,(6*Lr++r,(r'K'z*KLMLK,*qK,z(,L5,,*z K'z*)K65K-*z('xr+*z*-K(60'-M*8wl~J2*-3}7K'z3/E1x(6z,5+sKL*+5,-qK, r,*+)*zr'K'LMr+K{*K'z5z{*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-0'I*,(z5K64*K-I*xr)K6 w5xp3H1-M*x('r+Lr++r,(r'r,*+)*zr'r'*r6-qK,Lr'L65z*z-r*r'6.,5+sKL* +5,-K'z5z{*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-0'lr+*2p+K.w5xp,37K'z3l1x('r+pK('- LM(pp('{r,*+)*zqK,z*-*+x('*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-0=M*lr'-+r6HK.F6rr+}6*)K-(r'

E==F#03GHFE;:31I< JK+LM<91#:<@ wK{*%rs$              


  

      

        ":"s-0lK6*2p+*Kz('{IrrxlM(66*+7+*KqK,'r-*z-r*Kxr(,-*')(+r'x*'-5-'r Lr'z(-(r',q*+*r,*+)*z-MK-*L**zx(6z,5+sKL*+5,-,r(-qK,5z{*z-r'r-*K pr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r'0*Lr'L5+q(-M-M*,**)K65K-(r',0 ! =M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,q*+*K6*+-sr+pr-*'-(K6,*(,x(Lp+r(x(-.('-*+KL-(r',(')r6)('{ )56'*+K6*-K+{*-,0'-M*I4I4*K-}LMK'{*+3Hlrr6K-*+5-6*-tK6)*3;Flt;

  1. 3;::@"1(-qK,r,*+)*z-MK-(-,MK'z;qM**6(,L6r,*-rKzKL*'-p(p('{q(-MLrp*z

(',56K-(r'0=M(,Lr's({5+K-(r'qK,5z{*z-r*KLL*p-K6*,('L*r-M-M*6K+{*z(Kx*-*+ p(p*K'z-M*)K6)*Grp*+K-r+K+*)*+.,-(ssK'z+5((*z0'Il~llr'z*',K-*=K'y 25L-(r'tK6)*3;Flt;:$<;::<?1K'(',-+5x*'-6('*('Lr'-KL-q(-MK'K'LMr+r6-r'K K,*p6K-*sr+'*K+.p(p*,5ppr+-qK,'r-Lr',(z*+*z-r*Kpr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(L Lr'z(-(r'0 '8wl~J2*-3/E1(-qK,'r-*z-MK--M*+*qK,K-*xpr+K+.L+K'*r'qM**6,(' Lr'-KL-q(-M-M*xr-r+{*'*+K-r+0=M*xr-r+{*'*+K-r+(,+5((*zK'z-M*L+K'*qK, ,-K6*K{K(',-r)*+-5+'('{0=M*L+K'*MK,,('L***'xr)*zKqK.s+rx-M*{*'*+K-r+ -r*6(x('K-*K'.pr-*'-(K6,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r'0~'-M*75(6(K+.~',-+5x*'-Irrx1-M* @{Kp*-q**'pK'*6?;9<K'zK'KzKL*'-pK'*6qK,5z{*z,5ss(L(*'--rp+*L65z*K'. ,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r'0 ~'-M*E5KzIrrx14t7lz5L-('{Kr)*lr+*2p+K.w5xp37(,('Lr'-KL-q(-M Lr'z5(-s+rx-M*p5xp0=M(,qK,5z{*z-r'r-*K,({'(s(LK'-('-*+KL-(r'K'zqK, KLL*p-K6*K,;(,0~'-M*,Kx*K+*K1(-qK,r,*+)*z-MK-LM*Ly)K6)*:$%;:%$:7(, L6r,*-rK'*6*)K-*z,-**6p6K-sr+x,5ppr+-x*x*+0=M(,qK,'r-Lr',(z*+*zKLr'L*+'

  • LK5,*-M*p6K-sr+x(,+({(zK'z-M*)K6)*(,('M*+*'-6.+5((*z0

~'-M*I*KL-r+H5(6z('{F6rr+}6*)K-(r'%?3s-07+*KK-Lr65x'6('*,=GI#:1(-qK,'r-*z -MK-K'JllqK,xrz(s(*z-rp+*L65z*('-*+KL-(r'q(-MKs6rr+z+K('6('*0~'-M*I*KL-r+ H5(6z('{F6rr+}6*)K-(r'"#<s-07+*KK-Lr65x'6('*,wGI<$;2GI#:1-M*,xK66)*+-(LK6 L6*K+K'L**-q**'s(+*p+r-*L-(r',p+('y6*+M*Kz,K'zK'4t7lz5L-qK,5z{*z-r* Kz*5K-**LK5,*r-MLrxxrz(-(*,K+*+({(z('-M*)*+-(LK6z(+*L-(r'0'-M*,Kx*s6rr+ K-Lr65x'6('*,&GI<$1KLK6*-+K.qK,(z*'-(s(*z-MK-(,('p+r(x(-.-rKJllpK'*60 =M*-*Kx'r-*z-MK-K)*+-(LK6*Kx'*--r-M*-+K.,*+)*zK,K'('-*+s*+('{,-+5L-5+*-r p+*)*'-K'.L+*z(6*,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r'0

  • Lr'L5+q(-M-M*,*p+r(x(-.*)K65K-(r',0

! =M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,LM*Ly*zsr+Kz*5K-*s6*((6(-.rsLr'z5(-K'z-5('{K--KLM*z-r 2}8*5(px*'-0'<#:G#:9;<#:G#:9t7lI*{56K-('{=+K',sr+x*+sr+~lH5,71 +({(zLr'z5(-q*+*r,*+)*zLr*L-('{-M(,LK('*-q(-MK'KzKL*'-(-*x0=M* Lr's({5+K-(r'qK,5z{*z-r*Kz*5K-**LK5,*r-MLK('*-,K+*+({(z6.K--KLM*z-r -M*,Kx*Lr'L+*-*qK66K'z-M5,+*6K-()*xr)*x*'-,z5+('{K,*(,x(L*)*'-q(66* '*{6({(6*0*Lr'L5+q(-M-M(,K,,*,,x*'-0 ! =M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,z(6({*'-6.+*)(*q*zr)*+M*Kz6({M-('{K,pr-*'-(K6,*(,x(L ('-*+KL-(r'sK66('{,r5+L*,0F65r+*,L*'-6({M-,M*6z('p6KL*q(-Mr'6.Lrxp+*,,(r's(--('{, q*+*KLL*p-*zsr+(-*x,rs*5(px*'-K'z('K+*K,qM*+*-M*?r'*rs('s65*'L*z(z'r- Lr'-K(',*',(-()*,Ks*-.;+*6K-*z-K+{*-,0}Kxp6*,('L65z*r)*+M*Kz6({M-('{('-M* )(L('(-.rs@9:t2M5-zrq'HrK+z=+K',sr+x*+,37K'z3H0 ! /5+('{-M**5(px*'-qK6yzrq',K'zK+*KqK6y.,1-M*-*Kx,z(6({*'-6.(z*'-(s(*zK'z K,,*,,*zx(,L*66K'*r5,(-*x,K'z-*xpr+K+.*5(px*'-K,pr,,(6*,*(,x(L('-*+KL-(r' ,r5+L*,02-K'LM(r',sr+LMK('*z*5(px*'-K++(*+,('-M*)(L('(-.rs8rLK6wK'*6,#%;"7

E==F#03GHFE;:31I< JK+LM<91#:<@ wK{*"rs$              


  

      

        K'z#%;"/q*+*5z{*z-r*KLL*p-K6*K,;(,z5*-r-M*(+6rqxK,,K'z6K+{*K,* qM(LMp+*)*'-,r)*+-5+'('{0~'-M*lr'-+r6HK.F6rr+}6*)K-(r'":"s-0lK6*2p+*Kz('{ IrrxlM(66*+7+*K1K'5'+*,-+K('*zpr+-K6**.*qK,M,-K-(r'qK,z**x*zKz*5K-*

  • LK5,*(-qK,,5ss(L(*'-6.z(,-K'-s+rxK'.,*',(-()**5(px*'-0~'/(*,*6*'*+K-r+

FK'IrrxH1-M*-*Kx(z*'-(s(*z-MK-KLrK*zLK6*qK,x(,,('{,-+Kp,1K'zLr'L65z*z -MK--M*LK6*qK,,5ss(L(*'-6.z(,-K'-s+rxK'.,*',(-()**5(px*'-0 ~'-M*2}5KzIrrx1-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx'r-*z-MK-K6Kzz*+qK,'r-,*L5+*z-r-M* qK660=M(,qK,z*-*+x('*z-r*(',({'(s(LK'-*LK5,*-M*+*q*+*'r,*',(-()*

  • 5(px*'-'*K+.0~'@9:t2M5-zrq'HrK+zIrrx371-M*-*Kx'r-*z-MK-K6Kzz*+('

-M*K+*K5pK{K(',-KqK66Lr56zpr,,(6.xKy*x('r+Lr'-KL-q(-MK,q(-LM{*K+pK'*60 =M*6Kzz*+qK,+*6rLK-*z.rp*+K-(r',,-Kss0~'Kzz(-(r'1-M*+*q*+*36rr,*+*Ky*+, r'-M*s6rr+('-M*,Kx*K+*K0=M*,*MKz,5ss(L(*'-z(,-K'L*s+rx-M*pK'*6.*-q*+* K6,r+*6rLK-*z.rp*+K-(r',,-Kss0 ~'-M*I*KL-r+H5(6z('{F6rr+}6*)K-(r'%?3s-07+*KK-Lr65x'6('*,&GI<$1-M*-*Kx 'r-*z-MK-K'K+Ls6K,Mp+r-*L-(r',5(-6.('{r'-M*{+r5'z*M('z-M*Jllz(z'r-pr,*K ,({'(s(LK'-Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r'0~'-M*I*KL-r+H5(6z('{F6rr+}6*)K-(r'"#<s-0 7+*Kz*s('*z.Lr65x'6('*,wGI<$;2GI#:1-M*-*Kx(z*'-(s(*zK'5'+*,-+K('*z

  • 5(px*'-LK+-0H*LK5,*-M*LK+-qK,'r-('L6r,*p+r(x(-.-rK'.L+(-(LK6*5(px*'-(-

qK,5z{*z-r'r-*Kpr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r'0

  • Lr'L5+q(-M-M*,*-*xpr+K+.*5(px*'-K,,*,,x*'-,0

~'-M**'z1-M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx(,('Lr'L5++*'L*q(-M-M*2*(,x(LK6yzrq'lM*Ly6(,-, u2l,vK'z7+*KK6y.lM*Ly6(,-,u7l,vK,p+*,*'-*z('7pp*'z(L*,}K'zF1+*,p*L-()*6.1 rs-M*HFE32*(,x(LI*,pr',*I*pr+-0 w=}E=~787/t}I2}2}~2J~llE/~=~E2 =M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx,p*'-Lr',(z*+K6*-(x*q(-M-M*qK6yzrq'-*Kx,Kzz+*,,('{p+*6(x('K+. pr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(LLr'z(-(r',(z*'-(s(*zz5+('{qK6yzrq',0~-(,'r-*z-MK--M*+*q*+* )*+.xK'.5*,-(r',*K+6.('-M*qK6yzrq'+*)(*qp+rL*,,r'-M*Lr',*+)K-()*,(z*rs(,,5*,1 K'z-M*,*y('z,rs5*,-(r',z(x('(,M*z-rqK+z,-M**'zrs-M*p+r*L-K,-M*5z{x*'-rs-M* -*Kx,,({'(s(LK'-6.(xp+r)*z0Jr,-rs-M*,**K+6.Lr'L*+',q*+*('+*{K+z,-rpr-*'-(K6,*(,x(L ('-*+KL-(r'*ss*L-,0~'xr,-LK,*,1-M*,*(,,5*,q*+*+*,r6)*z.+*)(*qrsp+(r+*)K65K-(r',r+ -M*=t7p+rL*z5+*,K'z{5(zK'L*K6+*Kz.('p6KL*K--M*p6K'-0 ~'-M**'z1-M*p**++*)(*q-*Kx(,('Lr'L5++*'L*q(-M-M*Lr'L65,(r',z*+()*zs+rx-M* z*-K(6*z+*)(*q,K'z*)K65K-(r',rs-M*,*Lr'z(-(r',0=M*+*q*+*'rpr-*'-(K6Kz)*+,*,*(,x(L Lr'z(-(r',(z*'-(s(*zz5+('{-M*HFE3,*(,x(LqK6yzrq',0 2&HJ~==78I}wI= =M*p**++*)(*q-*KxMK,+*)(*q*z-M*HFE3,5x(--K6+*pr+-('z*-K(61('L65z('{-M*Kzz(-(r'K6 qK6yzrq'*)K65K-(r',p*+sr+x*zz5+('{-M*F*+5K+.#:<@+*s5*6('{r5-K{*1K'zq*K+*('s566 Lr'L5++*'L*q(-M-M*zrL5x*'-*zr,*+)K-(r',K'zs('z('{,0=M*+*pr+-(,('Lrxp6(K'L*q(-M -M*{5(zK'L*('}wI~I*pr+-<:#%#9"1K'zx**-,-M*+*5(+*x*'-,K'zr*L-()*,rs-M*EIl %:0%@usv6*--*+0 ~'r5+rp('(r'1-M*Kr)*,*(,x(LqK6yzrq',+*s6*L--M*Kz*5K-*,*(,x(Lz*,({'L+(-*+(KK,q*66 K,,5ss(L(*'-6.+({r+r5,,*(,x(L;+*6K-*zLr',-+5L-(r'K'zxK('-*'K'L*p+rL*z5+*,-MK-=t7MK, I<

('p6KL*K Lrxp6(K' -MK--MK-2('L*+*6. rM'08*Kzw** K-HFE30=M 'L*q(-M-M*=t7MK,xK .1/(?r'1w0}0*+I*)(*q*+ M*qK6yzrq' L5++*'-,*(, K('-K('*zr++'z*xr',-+K x(L6(L*',('{ (xp+r)*z-M K-*,-MK--M*{K,(,0F5+ M*,*(,x(L~w   L5++*'-p6K' +-M*+xr+*1-M w}}}4l8w 2-*pM*' w**+I* E==F             '-Lr's({5+K-M*qK6yzrq' wFLKpKL(-.r 0}z*+1w0} )(*q*+F#03GHFE;:3 JK+LM<91 wK{*$  


  

   -(r'(,(z*xr',-+K rs-M*p6K'-0}031I<#:<@$rs$     

       K-*,  }}