ML12334A497

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Official Exhibit - NYS000028-00-BD01 - PSEG Nuclear LLC (LR-N10-0320), Licensee Event Report 272/2010-002, Automatic Reactor Trip Due to Main Power Transformer Bushing Failure, Salem Nuclear Generating Station Unit 1 (Sept. 2, 2010)
ML12334A497
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 12/12/2011
From: Eilola E
Public Service Enterprise Group
To:
Atomic Safety and Licensing Board Panel, Document Control Desk
SECY RAS
References
RAS 21523, 50-247-LR, 50-286-LR, ASLBP 07-858-03-LR-BD01
Download: ML12334A497 (6)


Text

NYS000028 Submitted: December 12, 2011 PSEG Nuclear LLC P.O. Box 236, Hancocks Bridge, NJ 08038-0236 United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Official Hearing Exhibit Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

In the Matter of:

(Indian Point Nuclear Generating Units 2 and 3) v"~~{\ REGV<.q" ASLBP #: 07-858-03-LR-BD01

!~~\

Docket #: 05000247 l 05000286

~ Exhibit #: NYS000028-00-BD01 Identified: 10/15/2012 OPSEG 0

~ ~

~ ~

Admitted: 10/15/2012 Withdrawn:

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'1"/1-: cl' Rejected: Stricken:

" .** .... .- Other:

Nuclear LLC SEP 02 2010 10CFR50.73 LR-N10-0320 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington DC 20555-001 LER 272/2010-002 Salem Nuclear Generating Station Unit 1 Facility Operating License No. DPR-70 NRC Docket No. 50-272

Subject:

Automatic Reactor Trip Due to Main Power Transformer Bushing Failure This Licensee Event Report, "Automatic Reactor Trip Due to Main Power Transformer Bushing Failure" is being submitted pursuant to the requirements of the Code of Federal R.egulations 10CFR50. 73( a)(2)(iv)(A).

The attached LER contains no commitments. Should you have any questions or comments regarding this. submittal, please contact Mr. E. H. Villar at 856-339-5456.

Sincerely, E~1Jr.

Salem Plant Manager Attachments (1)

OAGI0001047_00001

Document Control Desk SEP f)2 2010 Page 2 LR-N10-0320 cc Mr. W. Dean, USNRC - Administrator - Region I Mr. R. Ennis, USNRC - Licensing Project Manager - Salem USNRC Senior Resident Inspector - Salem (X24)

Mr. P. Mulligan, NJBNE Manager IV Mr. H. Berrick, Salem Commitment Tracking Coordinator Mr. L. Marabella, Corporate Commitment Tracking Coordinator OAGI0001047_00002

NRC FORM 366 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION APPROVED BY OMB: NO. 3150-0104 EXPIRES: 08/31/2010 (9-2007)

Estimated burden per response to comply with this mandatory collection request: 80 hours9.259259e-4 days <br />0.0222 hours <br />1.322751e-4 weeks <br />3.044e-5 months <br />. Reported lessons learned are incorporated into the licensing process and fed back to industry. Send comments regarding burden estimate to the Records and FOIAIPrivacy Service Branch (T-5 F52), U.S.

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER) Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, or by internet e-mail to infocollects@nrc.gov, and to the Desk Officer, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, NEOB-10202, (3150-0104), Office of Management and Budget, Washington, DC 20503. If a means used to impose an information collection does not display a currently valid OMB control number, the NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, the information collection.

1. FACILITY NAME 2. DOCKET NUMBER 13. PAGE Salem Generating Station - Unit 1 05000272 1 of 4
4. TITLE Automatic Reactor Trip Due to Main Power Transformer Bushing Failure
5. EVENT DATE 6. LER NUMBER 7. REPORT DATE 8. OTHER FACILITIES INVOLVED FACILITY NAME DOCKET NUMBER SEQUENTIAL REV MONTH DAY YEAR YEAR MONTH DAY YEAR NUMBER NO.

DOCKET NUMBER 07 07 2010 2010 0 0 2 0 09 02 2010

9. OPERATING MODE 11. THIS REPORT IS SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF 10 CFR§: (Check all that apply) o 20.2201(b) o 20.2203(a)(3)(i) o 50.73(a)(2)(i)(C) 0 50.73(a)(2)(vii) 1 o 20.2201(d) o 20.2203(a)(3)(ii) o 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(A) o 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(A) o 20.2203(a)(1) o 20.2203(a)(4) o 50.73(a)(2)(ii)(B) o 50.73(a)(2)(viii)(B) o 20.2203(a)(2)(i) o 50.36(c)(1 )(i)(A) o 50.73(a)(2)(iii) o 50.73(a)(2)(ix)(A)
10. POWER LEVEL o 20.2203(a)(2)(ii) o 50.36(c)(1 )(ii)(A) 181 50.73(a)(2)(iv)(A) o 50.73(a)(2)(x) o 20.2203(a)(2)(iii) o 50.36(c)(2) o 50.73(a)(2)(v)(A) o 73.71(a)(4) o 20.2203(a)(2)(iv) o 50.46(a)(3)(ii) o 50.73(a)(2)(v)(B) o 73.71(a)(5) 100% o 20.2203(a)(2)(v) o 50.73(a)(2)(i)(A) o 50.73(a)(2)(v)(C) o OTHER o 20.2203(a)(2)(vi) o 50.73(a)(2)(i)(B) o 50.73(a)(2)(v)(O) Specify in Abstract below or in NRC Form 366A
12. LICENSEE CONTACT FOR THIS LER FACILITY NAME ITELEPHONE NUMBER (Include Area Code)

Enrique Villar (856) 339 -5456

13. COMPLETE ONE LINE FOR EACH COMPONENT FAILURE DESCRIBED IN THIS REPORT MANU- REPORTABLE MANU- REPORTABLE CAUSE SYSTEM COMPONENT CAUSE SYSTEM COMPONENT FACTURER TO EPIX FACTURER TO EPIX X EA XFRM W-120 Y
14. SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT EXPECTED 15. EXPECTED MONTH DAY YEAR SUBMISSION DYES (/fyes, complete 15. EXPECTED SUBMISSION DATE) ~NO DATE ABSTRACT (Limit to 1400 spaces, i.e., approximately 15 single-spaced typewritten lines)

On July 7, 2010, at approximately 1118, an automatic reactor trip was initiated due to a turbine trip above 50%

reactor power. The turbine trip was the result of the actuation of the regular and back-up phase 8-C differential relays in the main generator protection scheme. This actuation was the result of an arc flash across the "8" phase main power transformer bushing following an inadvertent actuation of the transformer fire protection deluge system. The deluge system was actuated by one of the 18 air-pilot sprinkler heads that fused due to the transformer's heat, unusually high ambient temperatures, direct sunlight and restricted ventilation caused by concrete walls that surround three sides of the main power transformer "8" phase. Mist from the deluge system actuation rose above the main power transformer "8" phase bushing, driven by the transformer operating fans, heat rising from the transformer and the close proximity of the concrete wall enclosure, which resulted in the observed arc flash and bushing failure.

Corrective actions included replacing the 'main power transformer deluge system air-pilot sprinkler heads with sprinkler heads that have a higher temperature setpoint.

This report is being made in accordance with 10CFR50.73(a)(2)(iv)(A), "any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any of the systems listed in paragraph (a)(2)(iv)(8) .. ,,"

OAGI0001047_00003

NRC FORM 366A u.s. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (9-2007)

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

1. FACILITY NAME 2. DOCKET 6. LER NUMBER 3. PAGE YEAR I SEQUENTIAL NUMBER I REVISION NUMBER Salem Generating Station Unit 1 05000272 2010 -0 0 2- 00 2 of 4 NARRATIVE PLANT AND SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION Westinghouse - Pressurized Water Reactor (PWRl4)

Main Power Transformer {EAlXFMR}

  • Energy Industry Identification System {EllS} codes and component function identifier codes appear as

{SS/CCC}

IDENTIFICATION OF OCCURRENCE Event Date: July 7, 2010 Discovery Date: July 7, 2010 CONDITIONS PRIOR TO OCCURRENCE Salem Unit 1 was in Operational Mode 1.

No structures, systems or components were inoperable at the time of the discovery that contributed to the event.

DESCRIPTION OF OCCURRENCE On July 7, 2010, at approximately 1116, with Unit 1 at 100% .power and steady state conditions, several fire protection system control room overhead alarms annunciated in the control room. At 1118, shortly after the receipt of these alarms, Unit 1 automatically tripped due to a turbine trip above 50% reactor power. The turbine trip was a result of an actuation of the regular and backup phase 8-C differential relays in the main generator protection scheme caused by a fault on the phase "8" of the main power transformer (MPT) {EAlXFMR}. Control room personnel entered the emergency operating procedures to stabilize the plant following the unit trip. At 1156 control room personnel exited the emergency operating procedures and entered the integrated operating procedures, with Unit 1 stable in Mode 3 at normal operating temperature and pressure. All safety related equipment responded as designed.

Unit 1 returned to service (generator output breaker closed) on July 25, 2010, following replacement of the phase "8" main power transformer bushing.

NRC FORM 366 (9-2007) PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER OAGI0001047_00004

NRC FORM 366A u.s. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (9-2007)

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

1. FACILITY NAME 2. DOCKET 6. LER NUMBER 3. PAGE Salem Generating Station Unit 1 YEAR I SEQUENTIAL NUMBER IREVISION NUMBER 05000272 2010 0 0 2 00 3 of 4 NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF OCCURRENCE (cont'd)

This report is being made in accordance with 10CFR50. 73(a)(2)(iv)(A),"any event or condition that resulted in manual or automatic actuation of any of the systems listed in paragraph (a)(2)(iv)(B) .... "

CAUSE OF OCCURRENCE Salem Unit 1 automatically tripped due to a turbine trip above 50% reactor power. The turbine trip was a result of an actuation of the regular and backup phase B-C differential relays in the main generator protection scheme caused by a fault on the "B" phase of the main power transformer.

An ongoing root cause investigation has determined that failure of the main power transformer "B" phase bushing was the result of an arc flash across the bushing following an inadvertent actuation of the transformer fire protection deluge system. The heat from the transformer, unusually high ambient temperatures, direct sunlight and restricted ventilation due to three sides of the main transformer "B" phase being surrounded by concrete walls caused one of the air-pilot sprinkler heads to fuse, with the resultant discharge. The air-pilot sprinkler heads set point was determined to be 165 degrees F per design which was validated by testing 12 other similar air-pilot sprinkler heads.

Although the design of the transformer deluge system is such that upon discharge it does not provide direct water spray onto the transformer bushing, the deluge mist rose above the main power transformer "B" phase bushing, driven by the transformer operating fans, heat rising from the transformer and the close proximity of the block wall enclosure, resulting in the observed arc flash and bushing failure.

PREVIOUS OCCURRENCES A review of LERs at Salem Station dating back to 2007 identified one reactor trip due to a failure of a major electrical component. LER 272/2007-003 "Salem Unit 1 Automatic Reactor Trip Due to The Failure of 12 Station Power Transformer Load Tap Changer" was issued on February 25, 2008. The cause of the 2007 event was an inadequate scope of maintenance procedures performed on load tap changer internal components and insufficient performance monitoring of degrading load tap changer conditions. The corrective actions taken were specific to the 2007 event and would not have prevented this event.

NRC FORM 366A(9-2007)

OAGI0001047_00005

NRC FORM 366A u.s. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION (9-2007)

LICENSEE EVENT REPORT (LER)

1. FACILITY NAME 2. DOCKET 6. LER NUMBER 3. PAGE Salem Generating Station Unit 1 YEAR I SEQUENTIAL NUMBER IREVISION NUMBER 05000272 2010 0 0 2 00 4 of 4 NARRATIVE SAFETY CONSEQUENCES AND IMPLICATIONS There was no actual safety consequence associated with this event. Operators appropriately responded to the failure of the main power transformer bushing and subsequent automatic reactor trip.

Plant response to the reactor trip was as expected and as designed. All safety systems operated as required.

A review of this event determined that a Safety System Functional Failure (SSFF) as defined in NEI 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guidelines, did not occur. This event did not result in a condition that alone could have prevented the fulfillment of a safety function of a system needed to remove residual heat.

CORRECTIVE ACTIONS

1. All Unit 1 main power transformer deluge system air-pilot sprinkler heads were replaced via a design change with air-pilot sprinkler heads set at 286 degrees F.
2. The fire protection deluge system has been isolated requiring manual actuation if necessary.

The Unit 2 main power transformer deluge system air-pilot sprinkler heads will be replaced via design change during the next scheduled refueling outage.

3. Additional corrective actions may be taken as appropriate at the conclusion of the root cause investigation.

COMMITMENTS No commitments are made in this LER.

FORM 366A(9-2007)

OAGI0001047_00006