ML051530357
| ML051530357 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Vermont Yankee File:NorthStar Vermont Yankee icon.png |
| Issue date: | 06/01/2005 |
| From: | Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation |
| To: | |
| References | |
| TAC MC5256 | |
| Download: ML051530357 (3) | |
Text
VYNPS 3.4 LIMITING CONDITIONS FOR OPERATION 4.4 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENTS 4.4 REACTOR STANDBY LIQUID CONTROL 3.4 REACTOR STANDBY LIQUID CONTROL SYSTEM Applicability:
Applies to the operating status of the Reactor Standby Liquid Control System.
Objective:
To assure the availability of an independent reactivity control mechanism.
Specification:
A.
Normal Operation Except as specified in 3.4.B below, the Standby Liquid Control System shall be operable when the reactor mode switch is in either the "Startup/Hot Standbyff or "Run" position, except to allow testing of instrumentation associated with the reactor mode switch interlock functions provided:
- 1. Reactor coolant temperature is less than or equal to 2120 F;
.2. All control rods remain fully inserted in core cells containing one or more fuel assemblies; and
- 3. No core alterations are in progress.
4.4 REACTOR STANDBY LIQUID CONTROL SYSTEM Apjlicability:
Applies to the periodic testing requirement for the Reactor Standby Liquid Control System.
Objective:
To verify the operability of the Standby Liquid Control System.
Specification:
A.
Normal Operation The Standby Liquid Control System shall be verified operable by:
- 1. Testing pumps and valves in accordance with Specification 4.6.E.
A minimum flow rate of 35 gpm at 1320 psig shall be verified for each pump.
- 2.
Verifying the continuity of the explosive charges at least monthly.
In addition, at least once during each operating cycle, the Standby Liquid Control System shall be verified operable by:
- 3.
Deleted
- 4.
Initiating one of the standby liquid control loops, excluding the primer chamber and inlet fitting, and verifying that a flow path from a pump to the reactor vessel is available.
Both loops shall be tested over the course of two operating cycles.
Amendment No. 1-02, As, a64, a4S-,
41, 224 92
VYNPS BASES:
3.4 & 4.4 REACTOR STANDBY LIQUID CONTROL SYSTEM A. Normal Operation The design objective of the Reactor Standby Liquid Control System (SLCS) is to provide the capability of bringing the reactor from full power to a cold, xenon-free shutdown assuming that none of the withdrawn control rods can be inserted. To meet this objective, the Standby Liquid Control System is designed to inject a quantity of boron which produces a concentration of 800 ppm of natural boron in the reactor core in less than 138 minutes. An 800 ppm natural boron concentration in the reactor core is required to bring the reactor from full power to a 5% tk subcritical condition. An additional margin (25%
of boron) is added for possible imperfect mixing of the chemical solution in the reactor water. A minimum quantity of 3850 gallons of solution having a 10.1% natural sodium pentaborate concentration is required to meet this shutdown requirement.
The time requirement (138 minutes) for insertion of the boron solution was selected to override the rate of reactivity insertion due to cooldown of the reactor following the xenon poison peak.
For a required minimum pumping rate of 35 gallons per minute, the maximum net storage volume of the boron solution is established as 4830 gallons.
In addition to its original design basis, the Standby Liquid Control System also satisfies the requirements of 10CFR5O.62(c) (4) on anticipated transients without scram (ATWS) by using enriched boron..
The ATWS rule adds hot shutdown and neutron absorber (i.e., boron-10) injection rate requirements that exceed the original Standby Liquid Control System design basis.
However, changes to the Standby Liquid Control System as a result of the ATWS rule have not invalidated the original design basis.
With the reactor mode switch in the "Run" or "Startup/Hot Standby" position, shutdown capability is required.
With the mode switch in "Shutdown," control rods are not able to be withdrawn since a control rod block is applied. This provides adequate controls to ensure that the reactor remains subcritical.
With the mode switch in "Refuel,"
only a single control rod can be withdrawn from a core cell containing fuel assemblies. Determination of adequate shutdown margin by Specification 3.3.A ensures that the reactor will not become critical.
Therefore, the Standby Liquid Control System is not required to be operable when only a single control rod can be withdrawn.
Pump operability testing (by recirculating demineralized water to the test tank)in accordance with Specification 4.6.E is adequate to detect if failures have occurred.
Flow, circuitry, and trigger assembly testing at the prescribed intervals assures a high reliability of system operation capability.
The maximum SLCS pump discharge pressure during the limiting ATWS event is 1320 psig.
This value is based on a peak reactor vessel lower plenum pressure of 1290 psia that occurs during the limiting ATWS event at the time of SLCS initiation, i.e.,
120 seconds into the event. There is adequate margin to prevent the SLCS relief valve from lifting.
Recirculation of the borated solution is done during each operating cycle to ensure one suction line from the boron tank is clear. In addition, at least once during each operating cycle, one of the standby liquid control loops will be initiated to verify that a flow path from a pump to the reactor vessel is available by pumping demineralized water into the reactor vessel.
Amendment No. 102, 411, 128, a-!4S, BW of 38, G1, 224 97
VYNPS 3.5 LIMITING CONDITION FOR OPERATION 4.5 SURVEILLANCE REQUIREMENT
- 5. All recirculation pump discharge valves and bypass valves shall be operable or closed prior to reactor startup.
- 6. If the requirements of Specifications 3.S.A cannot be met, an orderly shutdown of the reactor shall be initiated and the reactor shall be in a cold shutdown condition within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
B. Containment Spray Cooling Capability
- 1. Both containment cooling spray loops are required to be operable when the reactor water temperature is greater than 2120 F except that a Containment Cooling Subsystem may be inoperable for thirty days.
- 2. If this requirement cannot be met, an orderly shutdown shall be initiated and the reactor shall be in the cold shutdown condition within 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br />.
- 5.
Operability testing of recirculation pump discharge valves and bypass valves shall be in accordance with Specification 4.6.E.
B. Containment Spray Cooling Capabil ity
- 1.
Surveillance of the drywell spray loops shall be performed as follows.
During each five-year period, an air test shall be performed on the drywell spray headers and nozzles.
- 2. Deleted.
Amendment No. G;, 4o, a114, G4-1, *2-,
a49, 2-l-,
224 102