JAFP-18-0014, Attachment 1: License Amendment Request to Adopt Emergency Action Level Schemes Pursuant to NEI 99-01, Revision 6, Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors

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Attachment 1: License Amendment Request to Adopt Emergency Action Level Schemes Pursuant to NEI 99-01, Revision 6, Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors
ML18037A787
Person / Time
Site: FitzPatrick  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 01/31/2018
From:
Exelon Generation Co
To:
Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
Shared Package
ML18037A782 List:
References
JAFP-18-0014
Download: ML18037A787 (12)


Text

Subject:

ATTACHMENT 1 EVALUATION OF PROPOSED CHANGES License Amendment Request to Adopt Emergency Action Level Schemes Pursuant to NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors" 1.0

SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION 2.0 BACKGROUND 3.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTION 4.0 TECHNICAL EVALUATION

5.0 REGULATORY EVALUATION

5.1 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria 5.2 Precedent 5.3 No Significant Hazards Consideration 5.4 Conclusions 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION

7.0 REFERENCES

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 1 of 10 1.0

SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION In accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90, "Application for amendment of license, construction permit, or early site permit," Exelon Generation Company, LLC (Exelon) requests an amendment to the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (FitzPatrick)

Renewed Facility Operating License (FOL) and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License. The proposed changes involve revising FitzPatrick's currently approved Emergency Plan (EP) Emergency Action Level (EAL) schemes, which are based on the Nuclear Energy lnstitute's (NEl's) guidance established in NEI 99-01, Revision 5, "Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels." Exelon is proposing to adopt for FitzPatrick the EAL schemes based on the guidance provided in NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," which has been endorsed by the NRC (Reference 1 ). The proposed EAL changes were reviewed considering the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q), paragraph (b) of 1 O CFR 50.47, "Emergency plans," 1 O CFR 50 Appendix E, "Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Production and Utilization Facilities," Regulatory Issue Summary (RIS) 2003-18, "Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels" (including supporting supplements), and RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes." The proposed changes to the EAL schemes contained in this submittal do not reduce the capability to meet the applicable emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. Adopting NEI 99-01, Revision 6 will continue to provide consistent emergency classifications internally and between the Exelon plants to the greatest extent possible, limited only by plant-specific design or location.

1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.B.2 requires prior NRC approval when a licensee is changing from one NRG-approved EAL scheme to another EAL scheme. 2.0 BACKGROUND NEI 99-01, Revision 6 addresses lessons-learned since the implementation of NEI 99-01, Revision 5. In February 2008, NEI published NEI 99-01, Revision 5, in order to clarify the development guidance for numerous EALs, and enhance the guidance associated with the development of security-related EALs. In November 2012, NEI published NEI 99-01, Revision 6. The NRG formally endorsed the NEI 99-01, Revision 6, guidance as documented in a letter dated March 28, 2013 (Reference 1 ). NEI 99-01, Revision 6 represents the most recently accepted EAL methodology endorsed by the NRC. The latest revision addresses changes recommended by the NRC in a letter to NEI on October 12, 2010, along with many enhancements identified by the industry during implementation of Revision 5. These enhancements include: 1. Revising EAL Basis format (Sections 5.5 through 5.11) to separate Developer Notes from Technical Basis Information.

2. Revising EAL Basis (under proposed Developer Notes) to clarify how specific instrumentation, alarms, or readings should be developed.
3. Clarifying where site-specific definitions are required (e.g., CONTAINMENT CLOSURE).

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 2 of..10 4. Clarifying or proposing alternatives to the seismic and fire EALs for licensees where licensees may not have adequate instrumentation to ensure timely classification from within the Control Room. 5. Revising NEI 99-01 guidance information to include a section for development of EALs applicable to new "non-passive" designs (e.g., digital instrument and controls, etc.). 6. Revising front sections of the NEI 99-01 document to eliminate redundancy and inconsistency and to clearly differentiate between information that is useful for understanding how the document was put together and information that is expected to be carried over into a licensee's technical basis document.

7. Conducting a review of all Unusual Events (UEs) to determine if they should be revised/eliminated or added to include a discussion of any revision proposals for the corresponding Alerts. (Note: this is primarily for events that are based upon situations where emergency response organization activation is the goal rather than a precursor to escalated EALs.) 3.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTION The proposed changes involve revising FitzPatrick's EAL schemes that are currently based on NEI 99-01, Revision 5, to a scheme based on NEI 99-01, Revision 6, which has been endorsed by the NRC (Reference 1 ). Enhancements over earlier revision guidance (i.e., NEI 99-01, Revision 5) include: 1. Clarifying numero1:1s-EALs that have been typically misinterpreted by the industry in the development of their site-specific EAL _scheme. 2. Clarifying the intent of EALs that have been historically misclassified.
3. Incorporating lessons-learned from industry events (i.e., Fukushima and others) and NUREG/CR-7154, "Risk Informing Emergency Preparedness Oversight:

Evaluation of Emergency Action Levels -A Pilot Study of Peach Bottom, Surry and Sequoyah." 4. Performing a detailed review of the guidance to re-validate that the EALs are appropriate and are at the necessary emergency classification level based upon many years of industry and NRC experience with EAL scheme development and implementation.

Comparison Matrix A Comparison Matrix for FitzPatrick has been developed that provides a tabular format of the Initiating Conditions (ICs), Mode Applicability, and EALs (Threshold Values) in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 along with the proposed EALs. The matrix provides a means of assessing the proposed EALs in terms of "Differences" and "Deviations"from the NRG-endorsed guidance provided in NEI 99-01, Revision 6. The Comparison Matrix is included in Attachment 2, Enclosure 2A of this submittal.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 3 of 10 The proposed EAL changes were evaluated in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, e.g., 1 O CFR 50.54(q) and Appendix E,Section IV.8.1. The evaluation assessed the conformance of the proposed EAL changes to those described in the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance.

The evaluation determined if the proposed EAL wording change resulted in "No Change"from the guidance, a "Difference"in the wording provided, or a "Deviation"from the NEI guidance contained in Revision 6. Any items considered to be "Differences" or "Deviations" were based on the definitions provided in RIS 2003-18, "Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," and supporting supplements (References 4, 5, 6, and 7). The RIS and supporting supplements were issued to clarify technical positions regarding the revision of EALs. Specifically, the RIS documentation provides clarification on the level of detail licensees need to provide to support proposed changes to EALs. The RIS documents suggest that specific information be included with the EAL revision submittal to help facilitate the review process. The RIS information defines an EAL "Difference" and "Deviation" as follows:

  • A "Difference" is an EAL change where the basis scheme guidance (e.g., NU REG, NUMARC, and NEI) differs in wording but agrees in meaning and intent, such that classification of an event would be the same, whether using the basis scheme guidance or the site-specific proposed EAL. Examples of "Differences" include the use of site-specific terminology or administrative reformatting of site-specific EALs. A "Deviation" is an EAL change where the basis scheme guidance differs in wording and is altered in meaning or intent, such that classification of the event could be different between the basis scheme guidance and the site-specific proposed EAL. Examples of "Deviations" include the use of altered mode applicability, altering key words or time limits, or changing words of physical reference (protected area, safety-related equipment, etc.). Any "Differences" identified between the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EALs as approved by the NRC and the proposed EALs being developed by Exelon in accordance with NEI 99-01, Revision 6, have been identified and are listed in the Comparison Matrix (refer to Attachment 2, Enclosure 2A) as well as the Global Differences listed below. Global Differences The following "Differences" apply throughout the set ofEALs and are not specifically identified as "Differences"in the Comparison Matrix: 1. The NEI phrase "Notification of Unusual Event" has been changed to "Unusual Event" to sustain common Exelon terminology.
2. BWR Mode applicability identifiers (numbers/letter) modify the NEI mode applicability names as follows: 1 -Power Operation, 2 -Startup, 3 -Hot Shutdown, 4 -Cold Shutdown, 5 -Refueling, D -Defueled 3. To the extent possible, IC and EAL identification numbering has been retained from the Exelon existing EAL schemes 4. The following phrases were changed in EAL threshold values for brevity:

ATIACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-0l, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 4 of 10 * "Greater Than" is presented symbolically as: > * "Less Than" and "Within" are presented symbolically as: < * "Greater Than or Equal To" and "x min or longer are presented symbolically as:~ * "Less Than or Equal To" is presented symbolically as: :S 5. Numerical values, signs, and key words of Threshold Values may be bolded for emphasis.

6. NEI ICs and EALs (Fission Product Barrier Threshold) which contain and/or connectors are separated into logic statements AND, OR, or EITHER where appropriate to be consistent with the applicable station's EAL presentation scheme. 7. NEI utilizes Notes related to EALs that contain a time qualifier:

Example: Note: The Emergency Director should declare the Unusual Event promptly upon determining that 15 minutes has been exceeded, or will likely be exceeded.

The Notes used would apply to the various types of events (i.e., General Emergency, Site Area Emergency, Alert, or Unusual Event) and would delineate the time qualifier for the specific EALs. The applicable Notes have been revised for clarity as follows: Note: The Emergency Director should declare the event promptly upon determining that the applicable time has been exceeded, or will likely be exceeded.

The rewording for clarity did not alter or change the intent of the Note. 8. ICs associated with Fission Product Barriers (FPS) are numbered to reflect the FPB affected (FC, RC, CT). The second letter of the FPS IC designator does not refer to a classification level. Exelon determined that these "Differences" do not result in a reduction in effectiveness or change the intent of the new NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EALs. Any plant EAL (IC or Threshold Value) that does not meet the "intent" of the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance, or may result in an event being classified differently from the guidance, would be identified as a "Deviation." The evaluation determined, with three (3) exceptions, that there are no "Deviations" in converting from the existing EALs based on NEI 99-01, Revision 5 as currently approved, to an EAL scheme based on the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance.

The three (3) exceptions pertain to deviations related to EALs HG1 (hostile action), CA2 (hazardous event affecting safety system), and MA5 (hazardous event affecting safety system), but the NRG has considered these deviations acceptable based on the disposition of Emergency Preparedness Frequently Asked Questions (EPFAQs) 2015-013 and 2016-002.

FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan includes the EALs and the proposed EAL changes are discussed in Attachment 2 of this submittal.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 5 of 10 4.0 TECHNICAL EVALUATION The proposed changes have been evaluated to determine whether applicable regulations and requirements continue to be met. NEI 99-01 guidance methodology includes many years of development along with use and implementation.

The guidance has been subject to NRC reviews and approval.

The FitzPatrick EAL schemes currently in place are based on the EAL methodology outlined in NEI 99-01, Revision 5. NEI 99-01, Revision 6 is the latest guidance endorsed by the NRC and provides guidance to nuclear power plant operators for the development of a site-specific emergency classification scheme. 10 CFR 50.47(b)(4) stipulates that Emergency Plans include a standard emergency classification and action level scheme. This scheme is a fundamental component of an Emergency Plan, in that it provides the defined thresholds that will allow site personnel to rapidly implement a range of pre-planned emergency response measures.

An emergency classification scheme also facilitates timely decision-making by an Offsite Response Organization (ORO) concerning the implementation of precautionary or protective actions for the public. NEI 99-01, Revision 6 contains a set c:if generic ICs, EALs, and fission product barrier status thresholds.

It also includes supporting technical basis information, developer notes, and recommended classification instructions for users. The methodology described in this document is consistent with NRC requirements and guidance.

In particular, this methodology was specifically endorsed by the NRC as documented in a March 28, 2013, letter (Reference

1) and determined to provide an acceptable approach in meeting the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47(b)(4), applicable requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, and the associated planning standard evaluation elements established in NUREG-0654/

FEMA-REP-1, Revision 1, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants," dated November 1980. 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.8.2 stipulates that a licensee desiring to change its entire EAL scheme shall submit an application for an amendment to its license and receive NRC approval before implementing the change. RIS 2005-02, Revision 1 (Reference

2) also indicates that a revision to an entire EAL scheme, from NUREG-0654, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants," to another NRG-endorsed EAL scheme, must be submitted for prior NRC approval as specified in Section IV.B of Appendix E to 1 O CFR 50. The proposed changes to the EAL schemes for adopting the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance do not reduce the capability to meet the applicable emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6, EAL schemes for FitzPatrick will continue to provide consistent emergency classifications and help align the site's EALs with other plants in the Exelon fleet. Changes to FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan, and procedures resulting from implementation of revised EALs will be evaluated in accordance with the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q), subsequent to NRC approval.

Accordingly, pursuant to the requirements of 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.8.2, Exelon requests NRC review and approval of the proposed changes to the EAL schemes for FitzPatrick as a license amendment request in accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 6 of 10 5.0

5.1 REGULATORY EVALUATION

Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria The proposed changes have been evaluated to determine whether applicable regulations and requirements continue to be met. The regulations in 1 O CFR 50.54(q) provide direction to licensees seeking to revise their Emergency Plan. The requirements related to nuclear power plant Emergency Plans are provided in 1 O CFR 50.47, "Emergency plans," and the requirements of Appendix E, "Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Production and Utilization Facilities," to 1 O CFR 50. Paragraph (a)(1) to 1 O CFR 50.47 states that no operating license for a nuclear power reactor will be issued unless a finding is made by the NRC that there is reasonable assurance that adequate protective measures can and will be taken in the event of a radiological emergency.

1 O CFR 50.47 establishes standards that onsite and offsite emergency response plans must meet for the NRC to make a positive finding that there is reasonable assurance that adequate protective measures can and will be taken in the event of a radiological emergency.

One of these standards, 1 O CFR 50.47(b)(4), stipulates that Emergency Plans include a standard emergency classification and action level scheme.Section IV .B, "Assessment Actions," to 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E, stipulates that Emergency Plans include EALs, which are to be used as criteria for determining the need for notification and participation of local and State agencies, and for determining when and what type of protective measures should be considered to protect the health and safety of individuals both onsite and offsite. EALs are to be based on plant conqitions and instrumentation, as well as onsite and offsite radiological monitoring.

Section IV.B of Appendix E provides that initial EALs . shall be discussed and agreed on by the applicant and State and local authorities, be approved by the NRC, and reviewed annually thereafter with State and local authorities.

Therefore, a revision will require NRC approval prior to implementation if it involves:

1) changing from one EAL scheme to another, such as from an EAL scheme based on NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1 to one based on NUMARC/NESP-007 or NEI 99-01; 2) the licensee is proposing an alternate method for complying with the regulations; or 3) the EAL revision proposed by the licensee decreases the effectiveness of the Emergency Plan. NRC RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes," (Reference
2) issued in August 2009, also discusses that a change in an EAL scheme to incorporate the improvements provided in NUMARC/NESP-007 or NEI 99-01 would not decrease the overall effectiveness of the EP and would not expand a licensee's operating authority beyond that previously authorized by NRC. However, due to the potential safety significance of the change, the change needs prior NRC review and approval.

This approval would be granted via an NRC letter and supporting Safety Evaluation Report (SER). Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.219, Revision 1, "Guidance on Making Changes to Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power Reactors," dated July 2016. This RG describes a method that the NRC considers acceptable to implement the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q) related to emergency preparedness and specifically to making changes to emergency response plans.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 7 of 10 Exelon has determined that the proposed changes for FitzPatrick do not require any exemptions or relief from regulatory requirements and do not affect conformance with any General Design Criteria differently than described in the plant's Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR). . 5.2 Precedent By letter dated May 30, 2014 (ML 14164A054), Exelon submitted a license amendment request for a full EAL scheme change to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance for the Exelon legacy sites (Braidwood, Byron, Clinton, Dresden, LaSalle, Limerick, Oyster Creek, Peach Bottom, Quad Cities, and Three Mile Island). The NRG approved this license amendment request for the Exelon legacy sites as documented in a letter dated July 28, 2015 (ML 15141A058).

5.3 No Significant Hazards Consideration In accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90, "Application for amendment of license, construction permit, or early site permit," Exelon Generation Company, LLC (Exelon) requests amendments to the Renewed Facility Operating License (FOL) and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License listed below for the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (FitzPatrick).

James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Renewed Facility Operating License No. DPR-59 James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License SFGL-12 The requested license amendments support Emergency Plan changes for the adoption of Emergency Action Level (EAL) schemes based on the guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," which has been endorsed by the NRG as documented in a letter dated March 28, 2013 (Reference 1 ). The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes for adopting the guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not reduce the functionality, performance, or capability of FitzPatrick's Emergency Response Organization (ERO) to respond in mitigating the consequences of accidents.

All FitzPatrick ERO functions will continue to be performed as required.

The proposed changes have been reviewed considering the applicable requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47, 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, and other applicable NRG documents.

Exelon has evaluated the proposed changes to the FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan and determined that the changes do not involve a Significant Hazards Consideration.

In support of this determination, an evaluation of each of the three (3) standards, set forth in 1 O CFR 50. 92, "Issuance of amendment," is provided below.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 8 of 10 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?

Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 10 CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not reduce the functionality, performance, or capability of FitzPatrick's ERO to respond in mitigating the consequences of any design basis accident.

The probability of a reactor accident requiring implementation of Emergency Plan EALs has no relevance in determining whether the proposed changes to the EALs reduce the effectiveness of the Emergency Plans. As discussed in Section D, "Planning Basis," of NUREG-0654, Revision 1, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants;" " ... The overall objective of emergency response plans is to provide dose savings (and in some cases immediate life saving) for a spectrum of accidents that could produce offsite doses in excess of Protective Action Guides (PAGs). No single specific accident sequence should be isolated as the one for which to plan because each accident could have different consequences, both in nature and degree. Further, the range of possible selection for a planning basis is very large, starting with a zero point of requiring no planning at all because significant offsite radiological accident consequences are unlikely to occur, to planning for the worst possible accident, regardless of its extremely low likelihood

.... " Therefore, Exelon did not consider the risk insights regarding any specific accident initiation or progression in evaluating the proposed changes. The proposed changes do not involve any physical changes to plant equipment or systems, nor do they alter the assumptions of any accident analyses.

The proposed changes do not adversely affect accident initiators or precursors nor do they alter the design assumptions, conditions, and configuration or the manner in which the plants are operated and maintained.

Th~ proposed changes do not adversely affect the ability of Structures, Systems, or Components (SSCs) to perform their intended safety functions in mitigating the consequences of an initiating event within the assumed acceptance limits. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 9 of 10 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?

Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not involve any physical changes to plant systems or equipment.

The proposed changes .do not involve the addition of any new plant equipment.

The proposed changes will not alter the design configuration, or method of operation of plant equipment beyond its normal functional capabilities.

All FitzPatrick ERO functions will continue to be performed as required.

The proposed changes do not create any new credible failure mechanisms, malfunctions, or accident initiators.

Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from those that have been previously evaluated.

3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety? Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not alter or exceed a design basis or safety limit. There is no change being made to safety analysis assumptions, safety limits, or limiting safety system settings that would adversely affect plant safety as a result of the proposed changes. There are no changes to setpoints or environmental conditions of any SSC or the manner in which any SSC is operated.

Margins of safety are unaffected by the proposed changes to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL scheme guidance.

The applicable requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E will continue to be met. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve any reduction in a margin of safety. 5.4 Conclusions In conclusion, and based on the considerations discussed above: 1) there is reasonable assurance that the health and safety of the public will not be endangered by the proposed changes to adopt the EAL schemes established in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 as endorsed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRG); 2) such activities will be conducted in compliance with the Commission's regulations, and 3) the issuance of the amendment will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 10 of 10 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION The proposed changes are applicable to emergency planning requirements involving the proposed adoption of NRG-approved EAL guidance as described in NEl-99-01, Revision 6 and do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning standards established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not involve (i) a significant hazards consideration, (ii) a significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite, or (iii) a significant increase in the individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure.

Accordingly, the proposed changes meet the eligibility criterion for categorical exclusion .set forth in 1 O CFR 51.22(c)(9).

Therefore, pursuant to 1 O CFR 51.22(b), no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be prepared in connection with the proposed changes.

7.0 REFERENCES

1) Letter from Mark Thaggard (U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission) to Susan Grew (Nuclear Energy lflstitute)

-U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Review and Endorsement of NE/ 99-01, Revision 6, November 2012, dated March 28, 2013 2) RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes," dated August 19, 2011 3) NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," dated November 2012 4) RIS 2003-18, '"Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated October 8, 2003 5) RIS 2003-18, Supplement 1, "Use of Nuclear Energy Institute (NE/) 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated July 13, 2004 6) RIS 2003-18, Supplement 2, "Use of Nuclear Energy Institute (NE/) 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated December 12, 2005 7) Regulatory Guide 1.219, Revision 1, "Guidance on Making Changes to Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power Reactors," dated July 2016 Enclosures

  • ATTACHMENT 2 DISCUSSION OF REVISION TO THE RADIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY PLAN FOR James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant EP-AA-1014, Addendum 3 (CD Copy)
  • Enclosure 2A -EAL Comparison Matrix Document
  • Enclosure 28 -EAL Red-Line Basis Document
  • Enclosure 2C -EAL Basis Document
  • E:nclosure 20 -EAL Front Matter
  • Enclosure 2E -EAL Procedure Matrix

Subject:

ATTACHMENT 1 EVALUATION OF PROPOSED CHANGES License Amendment Request to Adopt Emergency Action Level Schemes Pursuant to NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors" 1.0

SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION 2.0 BACKGROUND 3.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTION 4.0 TECHNICAL EVALUATION

5.0 REGULATORY EVALUATION

5.1 Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria 5.2 Precedent 5.3 No Significant Hazards Consideration 5.4 Conclusions 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION

7.0 REFERENCES

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 1 of 10 1.0

SUMMARY

DESCRIPTION In accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90, "Application for amendment of license, construction permit, or early site permit," Exelon Generation Company, LLC (Exelon) requests an amendment to the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (FitzPatrick)

Renewed Facility Operating License (FOL) and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License. The proposed changes involve revising FitzPatrick's currently approved Emergency Plan (EP) Emergency Action Level (EAL) schemes, which are based on the Nuclear Energy lnstitute's (NEl's) guidance established in NEI 99-01, Revision 5, "Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels." Exelon is proposing to adopt for FitzPatrick the EAL schemes based on the guidance provided in NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," which has been endorsed by the NRC (Reference 1 ). The proposed EAL changes were reviewed considering the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q), paragraph (b) of 1 O CFR 50.47, "Emergency plans," 1 O CFR 50 Appendix E, "Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Production and Utilization Facilities," Regulatory Issue Summary (RIS) 2003-18, "Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels" (including supporting supplements), and RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes." The proposed changes to the EAL schemes contained in this submittal do not reduce the capability to meet the applicable emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. Adopting NEI 99-01, Revision 6 will continue to provide consistent emergency classifications internally and between the Exelon plants to the greatest extent possible, limited only by plant-specific design or location.

1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.B.2 requires prior NRC approval when a licensee is changing from one NRG-approved EAL scheme to another EAL scheme. 2.0 BACKGROUND NEI 99-01, Revision 6 addresses lessons-learned since the implementation of NEI 99-01, Revision 5. In February 2008, NEI published NEI 99-01, Revision 5, in order to clarify the development guidance for numerous EALs, and enhance the guidance associated with the development of security-related EALs. In November 2012, NEI published NEI 99-01, Revision 6. The NRG formally endorsed the NEI 99-01, Revision 6, guidance as documented in a letter dated March 28, 2013 (Reference 1 ). NEI 99-01, Revision 6 represents the most recently accepted EAL methodology endorsed by the NRC. The latest revision addresses changes recommended by the NRC in a letter to NEI on October 12, 2010, along with many enhancements identified by the industry during implementation of Revision 5. These enhancements include: 1. Revising EAL Basis format (Sections 5.5 through 5.11) to separate Developer Notes from Technical Basis Information.

2. Revising EAL Basis (under proposed Developer Notes) to clarify how specific instrumentation, alarms, or readings should be developed.
3. Clarifying where site-specific definitions are required (e.g., CONTAINMENT CLOSURE).

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 2 of..10 4. Clarifying or proposing alternatives to the seismic and fire EALs for licensees where licensees may not have adequate instrumentation to ensure timely classification from within the Control Room. 5. Revising NEI 99-01 guidance information to include a section for development of EALs applicable to new "non-passive" designs (e.g., digital instrument and controls, etc.). 6. Revising front sections of the NEI 99-01 document to eliminate redundancy and inconsistency and to clearly differentiate between information that is useful for understanding how the document was put together and information that is expected to be carried over into a licensee's technical basis document.

7. Conducting a review of all Unusual Events (UEs) to determine if they should be revised/eliminated or added to include a discussion of any revision proposals for the corresponding Alerts. (Note: this is primarily for events that are based upon situations where emergency response organization activation is the goal rather than a precursor to escalated EALs.) 3.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTION The proposed changes involve revising FitzPatrick's EAL schemes that are currently based on NEI 99-01, Revision 5, to a scheme based on NEI 99-01, Revision 6, which has been endorsed by the NRC (Reference 1 ). Enhancements over earlier revision guidance (i.e., NEI 99-01, Revision 5) include: 1. Clarifying numero1:1s-EALs that have been typically misinterpreted by the industry in the development of their site-specific EAL _scheme. 2. Clarifying the intent of EALs that have been historically misclassified.
3. Incorporating lessons-learned from industry events (i.e., Fukushima and others) and NUREG/CR-7154, "Risk Informing Emergency Preparedness Oversight:

Evaluation of Emergency Action Levels -A Pilot Study of Peach Bottom, Surry and Sequoyah." 4. Performing a detailed review of the guidance to re-validate that the EALs are appropriate and are at the necessary emergency classification level based upon many years of industry and NRC experience with EAL scheme development and implementation.

Comparison Matrix A Comparison Matrix for FitzPatrick has been developed that provides a tabular format of the Initiating Conditions (ICs), Mode Applicability, and EALs (Threshold Values) in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 along with the proposed EALs. The matrix provides a means of assessing the proposed EALs in terms of "Differences" and "Deviations"from the NRG-endorsed guidance provided in NEI 99-01, Revision 6. The Comparison Matrix is included in Attachment 2, Enclosure 2A of this submittal.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 3 of 10 The proposed EAL changes were evaluated in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, e.g., 1 O CFR 50.54(q) and Appendix E,Section IV.8.1. The evaluation assessed the conformance of the proposed EAL changes to those described in the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance.

The evaluation determined if the proposed EAL wording change resulted in "No Change"from the guidance, a "Difference"in the wording provided, or a "Deviation"from the NEI guidance contained in Revision 6. Any items considered to be "Differences" or "Deviations" were based on the definitions provided in RIS 2003-18, "Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," and supporting supplements (References 4, 5, 6, and 7). The RIS and supporting supplements were issued to clarify technical positions regarding the revision of EALs. Specifically, the RIS documentation provides clarification on the level of detail licensees need to provide to support proposed changes to EALs. The RIS documents suggest that specific information be included with the EAL revision submittal to help facilitate the review process. The RIS information defines an EAL "Difference" and "Deviation" as follows:

  • A "Difference" is an EAL change where the basis scheme guidance (e.g., NU REG, NUMARC, and NEI) differs in wording but agrees in meaning and intent, such that classification of an event would be the same, whether using the basis scheme guidance or the site-specific proposed EAL. Examples of "Differences" include the use of site-specific terminology or administrative reformatting of site-specific EALs. A "Deviation" is an EAL change where the basis scheme guidance differs in wording and is altered in meaning or intent, such that classification of the event could be different between the basis scheme guidance and the site-specific proposed EAL. Examples of "Deviations" include the use of altered mode applicability, altering key words or time limits, or changing words of physical reference (protected area, safety-related equipment, etc.). Any "Differences" identified between the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EALs as approved by the NRC and the proposed EALs being developed by Exelon in accordance with NEI 99-01, Revision 6, have been identified and are listed in the Comparison Matrix (refer to Attachment 2, Enclosure 2A) as well as the Global Differences listed below. Global Differences The following "Differences" apply throughout the set ofEALs and are not specifically identified as "Differences"in the Comparison Matrix: 1. The NEI phrase "Notification of Unusual Event" has been changed to "Unusual Event" to sustain common Exelon terminology.
2. BWR Mode applicability identifiers (numbers/letter) modify the NEI mode applicability names as follows: 1 -Power Operation, 2 -Startup, 3 -Hot Shutdown, 4 -Cold Shutdown, 5 -Refueling, D -Defueled 3. To the extent possible, IC and EAL identification numbering has been retained from the Exelon existing EAL schemes 4. The following phrases were changed in EAL threshold values for brevity:

ATIACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-0l, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 4 of 10 * "Greater Than" is presented symbolically as: > * "Less Than" and "Within" are presented symbolically as: < * "Greater Than or Equal To" and "x min or longer are presented symbolically as:~ * "Less Than or Equal To" is presented symbolically as: :S 5. Numerical values, signs, and key words of Threshold Values may be bolded for emphasis.

6. NEI ICs and EALs (Fission Product Barrier Threshold) which contain and/or connectors are separated into logic statements AND, OR, or EITHER where appropriate to be consistent with the applicable station's EAL presentation scheme. 7. NEI utilizes Notes related to EALs that contain a time qualifier:

Example: Note: The Emergency Director should declare the Unusual Event promptly upon determining that 15 minutes has been exceeded, or will likely be exceeded.

The Notes used would apply to the various types of events (i.e., General Emergency, Site Area Emergency, Alert, or Unusual Event) and would delineate the time qualifier for the specific EALs. The applicable Notes have been revised for clarity as follows: Note: The Emergency Director should declare the event promptly upon determining that the applicable time has been exceeded, or will likely be exceeded.

The rewording for clarity did not alter or change the intent of the Note. 8. ICs associated with Fission Product Barriers (FPS) are numbered to reflect the FPB affected (FC, RC, CT). The second letter of the FPS IC designator does not refer to a classification level. Exelon determined that these "Differences" do not result in a reduction in effectiveness or change the intent of the new NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EALs. Any plant EAL (IC or Threshold Value) that does not meet the "intent" of the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance, or may result in an event being classified differently from the guidance, would be identified as a "Deviation." The evaluation determined, with three (3) exceptions, that there are no "Deviations" in converting from the existing EALs based on NEI 99-01, Revision 5 as currently approved, to an EAL scheme based on the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance.

The three (3) exceptions pertain to deviations related to EALs HG1 (hostile action), CA2 (hazardous event affecting safety system), and MA5 (hazardous event affecting safety system), but the NRG has considered these deviations acceptable based on the disposition of Emergency Preparedness Frequently Asked Questions (EPFAQs) 2015-013 and 2016-002.

FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan includes the EALs and the proposed EAL changes are discussed in Attachment 2 of this submittal.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 5 of 10 4.0 TECHNICAL EVALUATION The proposed changes have been evaluated to determine whether applicable regulations and requirements continue to be met. NEI 99-01 guidance methodology includes many years of development along with use and implementation.

The guidance has been subject to NRC reviews and approval.

The FitzPatrick EAL schemes currently in place are based on the EAL methodology outlined in NEI 99-01, Revision 5. NEI 99-01, Revision 6 is the latest guidance endorsed by the NRC and provides guidance to nuclear power plant operators for the development of a site-specific emergency classification scheme. 10 CFR 50.47(b)(4) stipulates that Emergency Plans include a standard emergency classification and action level scheme. This scheme is a fundamental component of an Emergency Plan, in that it provides the defined thresholds that will allow site personnel to rapidly implement a range of pre-planned emergency response measures.

An emergency classification scheme also facilitates timely decision-making by an Offsite Response Organization (ORO) concerning the implementation of precautionary or protective actions for the public. NEI 99-01, Revision 6 contains a set c:if generic ICs, EALs, and fission product barrier status thresholds.

It also includes supporting technical basis information, developer notes, and recommended classification instructions for users. The methodology described in this document is consistent with NRC requirements and guidance.

In particular, this methodology was specifically endorsed by the NRC as documented in a March 28, 2013, letter (Reference

1) and determined to provide an acceptable approach in meeting the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47(b)(4), applicable requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, and the associated planning standard evaluation elements established in NUREG-0654/

FEMA-REP-1, Revision 1, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants," dated November 1980. 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.8.2 stipulates that a licensee desiring to change its entire EAL scheme shall submit an application for an amendment to its license and receive NRC approval before implementing the change. RIS 2005-02, Revision 1 (Reference

2) also indicates that a revision to an entire EAL scheme, from NUREG-0654, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants," to another NRG-endorsed EAL scheme, must be submitted for prior NRC approval as specified in Section IV.B of Appendix E to 1 O CFR 50. The proposed changes to the EAL schemes for adopting the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance do not reduce the capability to meet the applicable emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6, EAL schemes for FitzPatrick will continue to provide consistent emergency classifications and help align the site's EALs with other plants in the Exelon fleet. Changes to FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan, and procedures resulting from implementation of revised EALs will be evaluated in accordance with the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q), subsequent to NRC approval.

Accordingly, pursuant to the requirements of 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E,Section IV.8.2, Exelon requests NRC review and approval of the proposed changes to the EAL schemes for FitzPatrick as a license amendment request in accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 6 of 10 5.0

5.1 REGULATORY EVALUATION

Applicable Regulatory Requirements/Criteria The proposed changes have been evaluated to determine whether applicable regulations and requirements continue to be met. The regulations in 1 O CFR 50.54(q) provide direction to licensees seeking to revise their Emergency Plan. The requirements related to nuclear power plant Emergency Plans are provided in 1 O CFR 50.47, "Emergency plans," and the requirements of Appendix E, "Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Production and Utilization Facilities," to 1 O CFR 50. Paragraph (a)(1) to 1 O CFR 50.47 states that no operating license for a nuclear power reactor will be issued unless a finding is made by the NRC that there is reasonable assurance that adequate protective measures can and will be taken in the event of a radiological emergency.

1 O CFR 50.47 establishes standards that onsite and offsite emergency response plans must meet for the NRC to make a positive finding that there is reasonable assurance that adequate protective measures can and will be taken in the event of a radiological emergency.

One of these standards, 1 O CFR 50.47(b)(4), stipulates that Emergency Plans include a standard emergency classification and action level scheme.Section IV .B, "Assessment Actions," to 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E, stipulates that Emergency Plans include EALs, which are to be used as criteria for determining the need for notification and participation of local and State agencies, and for determining when and what type of protective measures should be considered to protect the health and safety of individuals both onsite and offsite. EALs are to be based on plant conqitions and instrumentation, as well as onsite and offsite radiological monitoring.

Section IV.B of Appendix E provides that initial EALs . shall be discussed and agreed on by the applicant and State and local authorities, be approved by the NRC, and reviewed annually thereafter with State and local authorities.

Therefore, a revision will require NRC approval prior to implementation if it involves:

1) changing from one EAL scheme to another, such as from an EAL scheme based on NUREG-0654/FEMA-REP-1 to one based on NUMARC/NESP-007 or NEI 99-01; 2) the licensee is proposing an alternate method for complying with the regulations; or 3) the EAL revision proposed by the licensee decreases the effectiveness of the Emergency Plan. NRC RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes," (Reference
2) issued in August 2009, also discusses that a change in an EAL scheme to incorporate the improvements provided in NUMARC/NESP-007 or NEI 99-01 would not decrease the overall effectiveness of the EP and would not expand a licensee's operating authority beyond that previously authorized by NRC. However, due to the potential safety significance of the change, the change needs prior NRC review and approval.

This approval would be granted via an NRC letter and supporting Safety Evaluation Report (SER). Regulatory Guide (RG) 1.219, Revision 1, "Guidance on Making Changes to Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power Reactors," dated July 2016. This RG describes a method that the NRC considers acceptable to implement the requirements of 1 O CFR 50.54(q) related to emergency preparedness and specifically to making changes to emergency response plans.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 7 of 10 Exelon has determined that the proposed changes for FitzPatrick do not require any exemptions or relief from regulatory requirements and do not affect conformance with any General Design Criteria differently than described in the plant's Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR). . 5.2 Precedent By letter dated May 30, 2014 (ML 14164A054), Exelon submitted a license amendment request for a full EAL scheme change to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 guidance for the Exelon legacy sites (Braidwood, Byron, Clinton, Dresden, LaSalle, Limerick, Oyster Creek, Peach Bottom, Quad Cities, and Three Mile Island). The NRG approved this license amendment request for the Exelon legacy sites as documented in a letter dated July 28, 2015 (ML 15141A058).

5.3 No Significant Hazards Consideration In accordance with 1 O CFR 50.90, "Application for amendment of license, construction permit, or early site permit," Exelon Generation Company, LLC (Exelon) requests amendments to the Renewed Facility Operating License (FOL) and Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License listed below for the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant (FitzPatrick).

James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Renewed Facility Operating License No. DPR-59 James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant Independent Spent Fuel Storage Installation General License SFGL-12 The requested license amendments support Emergency Plan changes for the adoption of Emergency Action Level (EAL) schemes based on the guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," which has been endorsed by the NRG as documented in a letter dated March 28, 2013 (Reference 1 ). The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes for adopting the guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not reduce the functionality, performance, or capability of FitzPatrick's Emergency Response Organization (ERO) to respond in mitigating the consequences of accidents.

All FitzPatrick ERO functions will continue to be performed as required.

The proposed changes have been reviewed considering the applicable requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47, 10 CFR 50, Appendix E, and other applicable NRG documents.

Exelon has evaluated the proposed changes to the FitzPatrick's Emergency Plan and determined that the changes do not involve a Significant Hazards Consideration.

In support of this determination, an evaluation of each of the three (3) standards, set forth in 1 O CFR 50. 92, "Issuance of amendment," is provided below.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 8 of 10 1. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated?

Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning requirements established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 10 CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not reduce the functionality, performance, or capability of FitzPatrick's ERO to respond in mitigating the consequences of any design basis accident.

The probability of a reactor accident requiring implementation of Emergency Plan EALs has no relevance in determining whether the proposed changes to the EALs reduce the effectiveness of the Emergency Plans. As discussed in Section D, "Planning Basis," of NUREG-0654, Revision 1, "Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants;" " ... The overall objective of emergency response plans is to provide dose savings (and in some cases immediate life saving) for a spectrum of accidents that could produce offsite doses in excess of Protective Action Guides (PAGs). No single specific accident sequence should be isolated as the one for which to plan because each accident could have different consequences, both in nature and degree. Further, the range of possible selection for a planning basis is very large, starting with a zero point of requiring no planning at all because significant offsite radiological accident consequences are unlikely to occur, to planning for the worst possible accident, regardless of its extremely low likelihood

.... " Therefore, Exelon did not consider the risk insights regarding any specific accident initiation or progression in evaluating the proposed changes. The proposed changes do not involve any physical changes to plant equipment or systems, nor do they alter the assumptions of any accident analyses.

The proposed changes do not adversely affect accident initiators or precursors nor do they alter the design assumptions, conditions, and configuration or the manner in which the plants are operated and maintained.

Th~ proposed changes do not adversely affect the ability of Structures, Systems, or Components (SSCs) to perform their intended safety functions in mitigating the consequences of an initiating event within the assumed acceptance limits. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve a significant increase in the probability or consequences of an accident previously evaluated.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 9 of 10 2. Does the proposed amendment create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from any accident previously evaluated?

Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not involve any physical changes to plant systems or equipment.

The proposed changes .do not involve the addition of any new plant equipment.

The proposed changes will not alter the design configuration, or method of operation of plant equipment beyond its normal functional capabilities.

All FitzPatrick ERO functions will continue to be performed as required.

The proposed changes do not create any new credible failure mechanisms, malfunctions, or accident initiators.

Therefore, the proposed changes do not create the possibility of a new or different kind of accident from those that have been previously evaluated.

3. Does the proposed amendment involve a significant reduction in a margin of safety? Response:

No. The proposed changes to FitzPatrick's EAL schemes to adopt the NRG-endorsed guidance in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 do not alter or exceed a design basis or safety limit. There is no change being made to safety analysis assumptions, safety limits, or limiting safety system settings that would adversely affect plant safety as a result of the proposed changes. There are no changes to setpoints or environmental conditions of any SSC or the manner in which any SSC is operated.

Margins of safety are unaffected by the proposed changes to adopt the NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL scheme guidance.

The applicable requirements of 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E will continue to be met. Therefore, the proposed changes do not involve any reduction in a margin of safety. 5.4 Conclusions In conclusion, and based on the considerations discussed above: 1) there is reasonable assurance that the health and safety of the public will not be endangered by the proposed changes to adopt the EAL schemes established in NEI 99-01, Revision 6 as endorsed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRG); 2) such activities will be conducted in compliance with the Commission's regulations, and 3) the issuance of the amendment will not be inimical to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public.

ATTACHMENT 1 Evaluation of Proposed Changes Adoption of NEI 99-01, Revision 6 EAL Schemes Page 10 of 10 6.0 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATION The proposed changes are applicable to emergency planning requirements involving the proposed adoption of NRG-approved EAL guidance as described in NEl-99-01, Revision 6 and do not reduce the capability to meet the emergency planning standards established in 1 O CFR 50.47 and 1 O CFR 50, Appendix E. The proposed changes do not involve (i) a significant hazards consideration, (ii) a significant change in the types or significant increase in the amounts of any effluent that may be released offsite, or (iii) a significant increase in the individual or cumulative occupational radiation exposure.

Accordingly, the proposed changes meet the eligibility criterion for categorical exclusion .set forth in 1 O CFR 51.22(c)(9).

Therefore, pursuant to 1 O CFR 51.22(b), no environmental impact statement or environmental assessment need be prepared in connection with the proposed changes.

7.0 REFERENCES

1) Letter from Mark Thaggard (U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission) to Susan Grew (Nuclear Energy lflstitute)

-U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Review and Endorsement of NE/ 99-01, Revision 6, November 2012, dated March 28, 2013 2) RIS 2005-02, Revision 1, "Clarifying the Process for Making Emergency Plan Changes," dated August 19, 2011 3) NEI 99-01, Revision 6, "Development of Emergency Action Levels for Non-Passive Reactors," dated November 2012 4) RIS 2003-18, '"Use of NE/ 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated October 8, 2003 5) RIS 2003-18, Supplement 1, "Use of Nuclear Energy Institute (NE/) 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated July 13, 2004 6) RIS 2003-18, Supplement 2, "Use of Nuclear Energy Institute (NE/) 99-01, Methodology for Development of Emergency Action Levels," dated December 12, 2005 7) Regulatory Guide 1.219, Revision 1, "Guidance on Making Changes to Emergency Plans for Nuclear Power Reactors," dated July 2016 Enclosures

  • ATTACHMENT 2 DISCUSSION OF REVISION TO THE RADIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY PLAN FOR James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant EP-AA-1014, Addendum 3 (CD Copy)
  • Enclosure 2A -EAL Comparison Matrix Document
  • Enclosure 28 -EAL Red-Line Basis Document
  • Enclosure 2C -EAL Basis Document
  • E:nclosure 20 -EAL Front Matter
  • Enclosure 2E -EAL Procedure Matrix