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Highi:7 ' .; 5 Georgiri Power Contr:iny                                                             1978                   1477       To Change Financial Dollars in thousands Total Operating Revenues.                                                   S 1.475.024         5 1.301.237                     13.4 Total Operating Expenses.                                                     1.231.990           1.101.384                 11.4 Net income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.                                   136.014               111.686                 21.8 Dividends on Common Stock.                                                       I19.225               104.400                   00 Dividends on Preferred Stock.                                                     30.480                 30.480                   -
Highi:7 '.;
Gross Additions to Utility Plant.                                               500.719             534.153                 (6 3)
5 Georgiri Power Contr:iny 1978 1477 To Change Financial Dollars in thousands Total Operating Revenues.
Net Utility Plant.                                                           3.882.792           3.553.133                     0.3 Electric Operations Kilowatt-hour Sales (millions).                                                   44.145               43.819 Customers Served (year-end).                                                                                                   0.7 1.164.822           1.138.470                   2.3 Average KWH Usage per Customer (residential) .                                     10.719               10.654                 0.6 Ratios Long-Term Debt.
S 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 13.4 Total Operating Expenses.
55.70                 56.20 Preferred Stock.                                                                   10.90                 11.40 Common Equity.                                                                     33.40                 32.40 Embedded Cost of Bonds.                                                             8.12                   7.47 Embedded Cost of Preferred Stock.                                                   8.15                   8.15 First Alortgage Bond Cos erage*                                                     2.37                   2.43 Preferred Stock Coverage
1.231.990 1.101.384 11.4 Net income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.
* 1.61                   1.62 Return on Common Equity / year end/.                                               11.60                 10.28 Return on Total Capitalization (yeanendl .                                           8.10                   7.91
136.014 111.686 21.8 Dividends on Common Stock.
I19.225 104.400 00 Dividends on Preferred Stock.
30.480 30.480 Gross Additions to Utility Plant.
500.719 534.153 (6 3)
Net Utility Plant.
3.882.792 3.553.133 0.3 Electric Operations Kilowatt-hour Sales (millions).
44.145 43.819 0.7 Customers Served (year-end).
1.164.822 1.138.470 2.3 Average KWH Usage per Customer (residential).
10.719 10.654 0.6 Ratios Long-Term Debt.
55.70 56.20 Preferred Stock.
10.90 11.40 Common Equity.
33.40 32.40 Embedded Cost of Bonds.
8.12 7.47 Embedded Cost of Preferred Stock.
8.15 8.15 First Alortgage Bond Cos erage*
2.37 2.43 Preferred Stock Coverage
* 1.61 1.62 Return on Common Equity / year end/.
11.60 10.28 Return on Total Capitalization (yeanendl.
8.10 7.91
* Includes revenue subject to refund
* Includes revenue subject to refund
( ) Denotes decrease Contents                                                                                                                                   i Ilighlights.   ..    ....        .. ... ..                  ..    .I   Financing. .         . . . . .              .        14 Letter to Investors. . . . . .       .          .            ..    .2   Load Alanagement.        .      .        ...            15    ll Effective Alanegement. .                                       i; Corporate Review. . .                                                                                             .    .    .. 16
( ) Denotes decrease Contents i
                                ..      .. . . .                ..  .4 The Southern Connection. .                             16 Rate Activities and Regulatory Affairs.               .        .4 Revenues and Energy Sales. .            ... . ..                .8 Financial Stateme ;ts. .       ...                     . 17 Operating Costs. . . . . . .                                     10 Directors and rificers.   ..        .    . .        . 32 Construction. . . . . . . ...      ... ..                ... 12 p, '4     ('   g l
Ilighlights.
l lN       ' ' '
.I Financing..
14 Load Alanagement.
15 Letter to Investors......
ll
.2 i;
Effective Alanegement..
16 Corporate Review...
.4 The Southern Connection..
16 Rate Activities and Regulatory Affairs.
.4 Financial Stateme ;ts..
Revenues and Energy Sales..
.8
. 17 Operating Costs.......
10 Directors and rificers.
. 32 Construction.......
... 12 p,
'4
('
g l
l lN


Letter to Investors tion was beginning to erode by the end of the year. As a result. late in 1978 we filed for both retail and w holesale rate increases A decision wgs
Letter to Investors tion was beginning to erode by the end of the year. As a result. late in 1978 we filed for both retail and w holesale rate increases A decision wg on the retail case is anticipated in s
* on the retail case is anticipated in 7%                           May 1974 and we expect to begin p' '                         billing wholesale customers f or the
7%
                              /   ~~-- - O                                               new rate subject to refund in
May 1974 and we expect to begin p' '
                                                    -            2 M "h [                                                   July 1979.
billing wholesale customers f or the
/ ~~-- - O new rate subject to refund in 2
M "h [
July 1979.
The construction program for
The construction program for
(                           }--
(
}-
14_,ss totaled some 5500 nulhon.
14_,ss totaled some 5500 nulhon.
                                  %                                                        A portion of these expenditures u as A
A portion of these expenditures u as
                                    -N/.             -                        9'          prosided through the sale of addi-tional interests in Plants Wansley and Scherer to the Municipal Electric 1                               6,,                                       Authority of Georgia. Negotianons I                             ,
-N/.
5 continued with the Oglethorpe Pou er Corporation ( formerly Ogiethorpe fg -
prosided through the sale of addi-A 9
tional interests in Plants Wansley and Scherer to the Municipal Electric 1
6,,
Authority of Georgia. Negotianons I
continued with the Oglethorpe Pou er 5
fg -
Corporation ( formerly Ogiethorpe
[
[
A
Electric Membership Corporation)
                                                                                      -    Electric Membership Corporation) for the construction f undine of a
A for the construction f undine of a K
        *-                            K                 '
portion of the Plant Scherer units.
portion of the Plant Scherer units.
                      /p) t-In evaluating alternatis es f or the
/p)
                                                                  .),
.),
future, we began discussions u ith h'~      -                            ,
In evaluating alternatis es f or the t-h'~
                                                                  ~
~
two of our sister companies. Gutt y        #        Power and Mississippi Power. abiiut h
future, we began discussions u ith two of our sister companies. Gutt yh Power and Mississippi Power. abiiut f i, a
          !            f i,                                         a nt               participating as co-ow ners of Plant E-                                                               '
nt participating as co-ow ners of Plant E-Scherer.
Scherer.
s7 Plans for a new general of fice j
s7                 j                                                        Plans for a new general of fice
headquarteis in dou ntoun Atlanta
                                                                                      ,N    headquarteis in dou ntoun Atlanta were announced in Mas. I he neu
,N were announced in Mas. I he neu structure will bring essentially all
                                                  ^                                          structure will bring essentially all
^
[   _
[
                                                      ,1        _.
general of hee employ ees toget her m
general of hee employ ees toget her m Robert W. Scherer                                                                 one location and impros e c!heienet.
,1 Robert W. Scherer The year 1978 saw a turnaround one location and impros e c!heienet.
The year 1978 saw a turnaround in which earnings began to improve                 Scheduled for compicuon m lu30 af ter two years of decline.                       the building is espected to be the This improvement was pri-               state's most energ3 -ef ficient busi-marily due to a full year of retail               ness structure and will serve as a rate reliet. granted September 1977.               model for the utilintion of solar and a half year of uholesafe rate                   pow e r.
in which earnings began to improve Scheduled for compicuon m lu30 af ter two years of decline.
relief. In addition to earnings. there                   1)urmg I"7S ue were con-were other indications the Company                  honted uirh ses cral serious prob-lems.We began the 3 ear in the w as strengthening its financial s itality. Moody's Investor Sers ice               midst of a United Mine Workers upgraded our preferred stock to Haa                 strike that lasted until late March 1he pm1onged strike could hate early in the year. and both hrst mort-disi epted operations. but because gage and pollution control bonds                    of c.u clul planning we had obt.uned we e successfully issued. Res enues
the building is espected to be the This improvement was pri-state's most energ3 -ef ficient busi-marily due to a full year of retail ness structure and will serve as a rate reliet. granted September 1977.
                    ;) ~q  '
model for the utilintion of solar and a half year of uholesafe rate pow e r.
approached the 515 billion les el an adequate supply of coal. It 9
relief. In addition to earnings. there 1)urmg I"7S ue were con-honted uirh ses cral serious prob-were other indications the Company w as strengthening its financial lems.We began the 3 ear in the midst of a United Mine Workers s itality. Moody's Investor Sers ice strike that lasted until late March upgraded our preferred stock to Haa early in the year. and both hrst mort-1he pm1onged strike could hate gage and pollution control bonds disi epted operations. but because of c.u clul planning we had obt.uned we e successfully issued. Res enues an adequate supply of coal. It 9 r/-)
L r/-)     a-     i>
;) ~q L
allowed us to maintain sen ice for the year.                                     u hile our Northern neighbors w eie Even with these encouraging experiencing rolling blackouts and signs. however. our financial situa-2
a-i>
approached the 515 billion les el allowed us to maintain sen ice for the year.
u hile our Northern neighbors w eie Even with these encouraging signs. however. our financial situa-experiencing rolling blackouts and 2


industrial closings.The Georgia                               We are committed to appealing                 Plan which provides direction for House of Representatives, in an                       to higher authority in situations                   actions we will take in major areas.
industrial closings.The Georgia We are committed to appealing Plan which provides direction for House of Representatives, in an to higher authority in situations actions we will take in major areas.
official resolution, commended the                     where we believe we has e not re-                     To better control cost at all levels Company's forcsight in dealing with                   ceived reasonable and fair treatment.                 of management. a responsibility the strike. Ilowever, the effect of                   As with fuel adjustment, we will                     reporting sy stem was designed in the mi,ers' wage hib. coupled with                     seek judicial relief whenever Com-                     1978 and implemented in early 1979 transportation incuases later in                       mission actions threaten this Com-                         While the Company faces many the year, put additional cost pres-                   pany's ability to meet the needs of its               complex problems, we are dedicated sures on producing our product.                       customers and investors.                             to the service of our investors and Apparently responding to the                           A major issue facing not only               customers. We regret the loss of an public's lack of understanding, the                   Georgia Power, but the entire utility               able helmsman with the retirement Georgia Public Service Commission                     industry, is the confli. between                     of Edwin 1. Hatch, chairman of the made several decisions detrimental                     continued demand for electricity                     board. We feel confident. however.
official resolution, commended the where we believe we has e not re-To better control cost at all levels Company's forcsight in dealing with ceived reasonable and fair treatment.
to the Company and its customers.                     and the ever-ircreasing prices which                 that based on Mr. Hatch's guidance Twice the Commission attempted to                     customers must pay for the product.                 during the past years, this Company alter the fuel adjustment clause and                   If economic growth and its corre-                   is in a position to deal with the in both cases, at our request, the                     sponding demand for electricity are                 challenges of the future.
of management. a responsibility the strike. Ilowever, the effect of As with fuel adjustment, we will reporting sy stem was designed in the mi,ers' wage hib. coupled with seek judicial relief whenever Com-1978 and implemented in early 1979 transportation incuases later in mission actions threaten this Com-While the Company faces many the year, put additional cost pres-pany's ability to meet the needs of its complex problems, we are dedicated sures on producing our product.
court stayed the effectiveness of                     desired by the citizens of Georgia.
customers and investors.
the Commission's order, pending                       we must ensure that all our publics judicial review. The Commission                       understand what it will take to meet                                       g/', -
to the service of our investors and Apparently responding to the A major issue facing not only customers. We regret the loss of an public's lack of understanding, the Georgia Power, but the entire utility able helmsman with the retirement Georgia Public Service Commission industry, is the confli. between of Edwin 1. Hatch, chairman of the made several decisions detrimental continued demand for electricity board. We feel confident. however.
f      4/   g* CMA44/               j a'so removed its protective order on                 the increased demand while retain-our coal contracts This action could                 ing iinancial integrity. Load man-provide some suppliers with unfair                   agement is one course the Company                     Robert W. Scherer bargaining advantages and thus                       is actively pursuing to resolve the                   President and Chief Executive Officer could drive up the cost of coal                       conflict between growth and price                     January 31.1979 Also, late in the 3 car ihe Com-                       To prepare for the challenges mission reversed its controversial                     facing us. we initiated a compre-decision on the inverted rate, re-                     hensit e management improvement placing it with one more palatable                     program. A cornerstone is the imple-to electric heating customers.                         mentation of a long range Corporate Where Our Dollars Came From In 1978                         Where Our Dollars Went In 1978                                                           i r,vscou nmrt mvrrmC5                     i
to the Company and its customers.
                                                        -l(*y petryww j GEon(H .AiPOW t rm1tH T rcO41 umPANT unmre,N N
and the ever-ircreasing prices which that based on Mr. Hatch's guidance Twice the Commission attempted to customers must pay for the product.
Q[onoitGI A MMt               d..,lt COMP 4,NT                 3D                                                                            l
during the past years, this Company alter the fuel adjustment clause and If economic growth and its corre-is in a position to deal with the in both cases, at our request, the sponding demand for electricity are challenges of the future.
  -[
court stayed the effectiveness of desired by the citizens of Georgia.
N         D,
the Commission's order, pending we must ensure that all our publics g/', -
                              &~   @b         p'     A
judicial review. The Commission understand what it will take to meet
                                                                '[ '         ([
/ g* CMA44/
: e.             @",'
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hp' N *d 5 I i
a'so removed its protective order on the increased demand while retain-4 our coal contracts This action could ing iinancial integrity. Load man-provide some suppliers with unfair agement is one course the Company Robert W. Scherer bargaining advantages and thus is actively pursuing to resolve the President and Chief Executive Officer could drive up the cost of coal conflict between growth and price January 31.1979 Also, late in the 3 car ihe Com-To prepare for the challenges mission reversed its controversial facing us. we initiated a compre-decision on the inverted rate, re-hensit e management improvement placing it with one more palatable program. A cornerstone is the imple-to electric heating customers.
4 m f x         <
mentation of a long range Corporate Where Our Dollars Came From In 1978 Where Our Dollars Went In 1978 i
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- petryww. i t rm T r um unmre,N Q[onoitGI A MMt lt COMP 4,NT 3 D l(*y j GEon(H A POW 1tH cO41 PANT N l
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* Fuel 35%
* Fuel 35%
Resenues 27%                                       p rchased Power 5%
Resenues 27%
                                . Commercial                                         . Wages 8%
p rchased Power 5%
Revenues 2G
. Commercial Revenues 2G
* Op ration & Maintenance 11%
. Wages 8%
* Industrial Revenues 29%                                                                                                         l
Op ration & Maintenance 11%
                                                                            . Depreciation 8%
* Industrial Revenues 29%
* Wholesale Revenues 14%                                       * ****
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. Depreciation 8%
* Wholesale Revenues 14%
* Interest 10%
* Interest 10%
-
-
* Other 19come including AFUDC 5%
* Other 19come including AFUDC 5%
* Preferred Dividends 2%
* Preferred Dividends 2%
* Common Dividends 8%                                                                       3
* Common Dividends 8%
3
* Lighting & Other Revenues 1%
* Lighting & Other Revenues 1%
* Retained Earnings 1%
Retained Earnings 1%
                                                                                                                    ? Q')
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Commission considers merits of 5225.6 retail rate case.                                        Itate Actit*itles aiul                                                                   Georgia Public Sen ice Commission (GPSC) on November 20.1978 for llegtllatory Affairs                                                                     $225.6 minion in retaii rate reuef.
=p 4
Representing an overall 17 percent liigher operating and financing                                                         increase, the request included a 14.5 costs, the completion of a steam                                                         percent returr. on common equity gene ating unit and the near com-                                                       ar                 id raise the as erage resi-pletion of a new nuclear unit forced                                                     uen             customer's bill by about 56 Georgia Power to file for both retail                                                   per month. The Company carefully and wholesale rate increases during                                                     examined the filing to ensure that it the last quarter of 1978. Although                                                       met the profit margin standards of earnings were up over 1977, projec-                                                       President Carter's wage and price tions indicated that earnings would                                                     guidelines.
r-
drop below acceptable levels in                                                                     Georgia Power could no longer 1979 unless the Company received                                                         absorb all of the increased costs as-additional rate relief.                                                                   sociated with producing electricity.
/
At the time of filing. the Company Retail                                                                                                                                     '
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had added moie than $30m .nillion The Company filed with the                                                         for facilities that were not in service 4                          ') C c J'-)       U 'i l,
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Georgia Public Senice Commission considers merits Itate Actit*itles aiul Georgia Public Sen ice Commission of 5225.6 retail rate case.
(GPSC) on November 20.1978 for llegtllatory Affairs
$225.6 minion in retaii rate reuef.
Representing an overall 17 percent liigher operating and financing increase, the request included a 14.5 costs, the completion of a steam percent returr. on common equity gene ating unit and the near com-ar id raise the as erage resi-pletion of a new nuclear unit forced uen customer's bill by about 56 Georgia Power to file for both retail per month. The Company carefully and wholesale rate increases during examined the filing to ensure that it the last quarter of 1978. Although met the profit margin standards of earnings were up over 1977, projec-President Carter's wage and price tions indicated that earnings would guidelines.
drop below acceptable levels in Georgia Power could no longer 1979 unless the Company received absorb all of the increased costs as-additional rate relief.
sociated with producing electricity.
At the time of filing. the Company Retail had added moie than $30m.nillion The Company filed with the for facilities that were not in service c J'-)
U 'i l, 4
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in 1977, when present rates were                 Wholesale                       has not been recorded as income in put into elfect. By the time this case           On December 1.1978 Georgia       the accompanying financial sta:e-is decided by the GPSC in the spring       Power filed a request with tne Fed-   ments. Since the current filing of of 1979, two new generating units         eral Energy Regulatory Commission     58.4 million assumed the Company will be in service, and the costs asso-   ( FERC) for an SS 4 million increase   would be receiving revenues of ciated with these units are not ade-       in wholesale rates.                   528.2 million, the settlemem has quately reflected in current rates.             The amount represents a 3.7     the effect of incre ising the Com-Plant Wansley Unit 2, near Newnan,         percent increase to wholesale partial pany's request toi pproximately has been providing electricity since       requirements customers who pr o-       519.9 million.
in 1977, when present rates were Wholesale has not been recorded as income in put into elfect. By the time this case On December 1.1978 Georgia the accompanying financial sta:e-is decided by the GPSC in the spring Power filed a request with tne Fed-ments. Since the current filing of of 1979, two new generating units eral Energy Regulatory Commission 58.4 million assumed the Company will be in service, and the costs asso-( FERC) for an SS 4 million increase would be receiving revenues of ciated with these units are not ade-in wholesale rates.
April 1978, and Plant flatch Unit 2.       vide part of their own generation near Baxley, is expected to go into         but also purchase electricity from             Commission Decisions operation during the first quarter of       Georgia Power for resale.They in.             The five members of the Georgia 1979. In addition to these generat-       clude the Alunicipal Electric         Public Service Commission came ing units, the Company will be             Authority of Georgia ( A1EAG). the     under increased pressure in 1978
528.2 million, the settlemem has quately reflected in current rates.
-instalFog the first units of a hydra         City of Dalton and the Oglethorpe     from consumers and specialinterest electric facility, transmission and         Electric Alembership Corporation. groups w ho protested rising elec-distribution facilities plus polf urion     now known as the Oglethorpe           tricity prices. As a result. the control equipment.                           Power Corporation (OPC).             Commission:
The amount represents a 3.7 the effect of incre ising the Com-Plant Wansley Unit 2, near Newnan, percent increase to wholesale partial pany's request toi pproximately has been providing electricity since requirements customers who pr o-519.9 million.
Further, financing costs, one of           For the cities of Hampton and
April 1978, and Plant flatch Unit 2.
* attempted to alter the the Company's largest expenses.             Acworth, w holesale full require.               Company's fuel adjustment rose dramatically during the third           ments customers the filing repre.               clause.
vide part of their own generation near Baxley, is expected to go into but also purchase electricity from Commission Decisions operation during the first quarter of Georgia Power for resale.They in.
and fourth quarters of 1978.The             sents a 4 percent increase. Both
The five members of the Georgia 1979. In addition to these generat-clude the Alunicipal Electric Public Service Commission came ing units, the Company will be Authority of Georgia ( A1EAG). the under increased pressure in 1978
* changed the inserted rate struc-prime interest rate-at approxi-             cities purchase all their electricity           ture that the Commission itself mately 64 percent at the time of the       from Georgia Power for resale to               had crea ted.
-instalFog the first units of a hydra City of Dalton and the Oglethorpe from consumers and specialinterest electric facility, transmission and Electric Alembership Corporation.
last rate filing in 1977-almost             their customers.
groups w ho protested rising elec-distribution facilities plus polf urion now known as the Oglethorpe tricity prices. As a result. the control equipment.
* required that the Company's doubled by the end of 1978.                       The request for an increase is           coal contracts be made public.
Power Corporation (OPC).
Along with the rate increase         in keeping with the Company's
Commission:
* saw its chairman, a 21-year request. Georgia Pow er is seeking         policy of not allowing its financial             veteran, lose a statewide elec-54.5 million in additional customer         health to bejeopardized before seek.             tion to a newcomer who prom-service charges.The request was             ing higher rates.The wholesale case             ised to vote against all rate identified 3eparately because such         requests an overall rate of return on           increases for Georgia Power.
Further, financing costs, one of For the cities of Hampton and
charges affect only customers re-           investment of 10.16 percent, which quirmg special services. Included           includes a return on common equity       rr are cha:ges for ec!inquent service         of 14.5 percent.
* attempted to alter the the Company's largest expenses.
accounts, bad checks, establishing                 FERC ordered the new rates to new accounts and reconnecting elec-         go into effect July 1.1979. subject tricity for customers who have been         to refund based on the Commission's disconnected for nonpavment.               final decision.
Acworth, w holesale full require.
In conjunction witii the retail rate request, a time of dav rate was filed with the Commission in early In the Company's $28.2 million wholesale rate request. filed f P*b t[j 1979. If approved, the time of day December 30.1977, a settlement          %,
Company's fuel adjustment rose dramatically during the third ments customers the filing repre.
agreement of $16.8 million for par-schedule would be provided on a                                                                       , N' N customer request basis and restricted tial requirem;nts customers and
clause.
                                            $133.000 for full requirements cus-
and fourth quarters of 1978.The sents a 4 percent increase. Both
                                                                                    *[              ff/         g -A  .
* changed the inserted rate struc-prime interest rate-at approxi-cities purchase all their electricity ture that the Commission itself mately 64 percent at the time of the from Georgia Power for resale to had crea ted.
by availability of special meters           tome:s. has been filed with FERC.
last rate filing in 1977-almost their customers.
N--
* required that the Company's doubled by the end of 1978.
jj I"
The request for an increase is coal contracts be made public.
necessary for recording on-peak and ofr. peak usage.
Along with the rate increase in keeping with the Company's
The full amount of the request has       f\M' '/                       -
* saw its chairman, a 21-year request. Georgia Pow er is seeking policy of not allowing its financial veteran, lose a statewide elec-54.5 million in additional customer health to bejeopardized before seek.
                                                                                                                                )
tion to a newcomer who prom-service charges.The request was ing higher rates.The wholesale case ised to vote against all rate identified 3eparately because such requests an overall rate of return on increases for Georgia Power.
Hearings on the retail rate been billed to wholesale customers since July 1978.The excess amount 4/
charges affect only customers re-investment of 10.16 percent, which quirmg special services. Included includes a return on common equity rr are cha:ges for ec!inquent service of 14.5 percent.
f
accounts, bad checks, establishing FERC ordered the new rates to new accounts and reconnecting elec-go into effect July 1.1979. subject tricity for customers who have been to refund based on the Commission's disconnected for nonpavment.
                                                                                                      ^1,_
final decision.
g,
In conjunction witii the retail In the Company's $28.2 million f P t[j rate request, a time of dav rate was wholesale rate request. filed filed with the Commission in early December 30.1977, a settlement
                                                                                                                                .j j
*b 1979. If approved, the time of day agreement of $16.8 million for par-
request began February 21. and a           will be refunded at 9 percent interest   i                 /
, N' N schedule would be provided on a tial requirem;nts customers and
4 decision is expected by Alay.               upon final approval of FERC and         M+               +d                       1 Attorney Jim Joiner presents Company's request for a retail qg)       ni9                   rate increase to the PSC.
*[
( '   ~
ff g -A customer request basis and restricted
$133.000 for full requirements cus-N jj
/
by availability of special meters tome:s. has been filed with FERC.
I" necessary for recording on-peak and The full amount of the request has f\\M' '/
)
ofr. peak usage.
been billed to wholesale customers 4/
^1,_
.j Hearings on the retail rate since July 1978.The excess amount f
g, j
request began February 21. and a will be refunded at 9 percent interest i
/
4 decision is expected by Alay.
upon final approval of FERC and M+
+d 1
Attorney Jim Joiner presents Company's request for a retail qg) ni9 rate increase to the PSC.
( '
5
5
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                                                    ,      w--           ,                                    - ,qur                                                       .-
f Fuel Adjustment w--
Fuel Adjustment r+              f                                                                                                            luice during the last half of b d M.                                            3                                    f
-,qur b d M.
                                                                                                                                                    ,1                         %
3 luice during the last half of r+
1978 the Commission altered the
e '
                                                        >          e '        <
,1 1978 the Commission altered the f
                                                                                                                                                    ^                                        Company's f uel adjustment clause.
Company's f uel adjustment clause.
S           -f                                                                           f                                                             and in both instances, at the request 3 h...]
^
          # 5"
S
                                                                                    }A
-f f
                                                                                                                ,                                                                          of the Company, the court sta3 cd N                                        p'gNY
}A h...]
( dad                                              ,                                                                      the order.The f uel adjustment clause t*               -
and in both instances, at the request
_m f ,f[, %
# 5" 3
I
of the Company, the court sta3 cd p'gNY the order.The f uel adjustment clause N
                                                                                                                    .              pg NQ;
( dad t*
* is a rnechanism u hich monthl, passes on to custamers increases
I pg is a rnechanism u hich monthl,
                                                                                                      , , / gs or decreases in the cost of f uel yM,                . .b; s { ..
,f,f[, %
          ,,                                                                                                            6                                                                  for generating elect ricity.
NQ; passes on to custamers increases
H''                '
_m
                                                                                                        "%                    * .;[ p The Commission first at tempt-g                                                                       ed to alter fuel adjustment in Sep-
,, / gs M,.. s {..
[-                                                                                                            9                      g/ , '                      ,
or decreases in the cost of f uel 6
tember 1978 The regulatory agency
y for generating elect ricity.
                                                                                                                  ;            0,- #                                            j         said its action was not because ol Q(                    %                                    <
b; H''
*.;[ p The Commission first at tempt-
[-
9 g/, '
ed to alter fuel adjustment in Sep-g tember 1978 The regulatory agency Q(
.f %
0,-
j said its action was not because ol any flaw in the f uel clause or the
{t :,
way in which the costs for iuel w ere
}
[.
4
4
                                                                                                                      .f %                *
'y recos ered. but because of the pub-b'?
                                                                                                                                                                                ;          any flaw in the f uel clause or the way in which the costs for iuel w ere
,,7
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[.                                        ,
lic's dif ficulty in understanding g,. f[a f,
recos ered. but because of the pub-b'?
g :.
g :.        -
7 p. /
                                                ,            .-                                                                        ,,7                         /                       lic's dif ficulty in understanding 7                                  p . /'
the clause. Court intervention stas ed
                                        \2 wj.r' g                       , . f[a f ,
.t p
    .t                                _
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the clause. Court intervention stas ed p                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -
. [6 1",/ ~
the Commission s order and required
the Commission s order and required 2
                                                  ~
A.,.
A.,.          .
public hearings belore such action
                                                                                                                                  . [6 1" ,/ ~    ,,                                      public hearings belore such action ag                                                           ;f'>
~
* could be taken g                                                                                                                                                           I ollouing public hearings. the
ag
                  -c y                                                                                                                                                Commission again altered the f uel
;f'>
                                        . JL                                                                                                                                               adjustment e'anse. It substituted a j'8       .-f ~ ~~ ' ' ' I                                   *
could be taken g
I ollouing public hearings. the y
Commission again altered the f uel
-c
. JL adjustment e'anse. It substituted a j'8.-f ~ ~~ ' ' ' I
* P+ ~
* P+ ~
                                                                              ,                                        .        ,m             ,                                _,
,m
                                                                                                                                                                                                  ~
~
President Robert W. Scherer                                                                                                                                                               gjgt rate of approsimately $312 per te stifies at rate case hearings                                                   - emm                                   - - - - - - - -                              --
President Robert W. Scherer gjgt rate of approsimately $312 per te stifies at rate case hearings
- emm y.
4,.--
4,.--
                                                                  *'                                                                                                                  y.
before the PSC.
before the PSC.
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                                                                                          -~W Decutise sice president                                          '
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point at PSC administratise g C'
session. ---                                     I                                                                                                       Y                   ^^'                   -
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1.000 kwh to be added to the base       per kwh for the first 650 kwh con-           order to keep competing coal sup-rate charged for electricity.The new     sumed. Ilowever, charges above               pliers from having unfair bargaining amount was in addition to the $10       650 kwh decreased fram 3.19 cents           advantages. It is Georgia Power's per 1,000 kwh already included for       per kwh to 2.78 cents per kwh during         position that such disclosure may fuelin the base rate.                   winter billing periods. October             increase costs, which ultimately The Company, believing the fuel     through May This rate will remaM in         would be passed on to customers.
1.000 kwh to be added to the base per kwh for the first 650 kwh con-order to keep competing coal sup-rate charged for electricity.The new sumed. Ilowever, charges above pliers from having unfair bargaining amount was in addition to the $10 650 kwh decreased fram 3.19 cents advantages. It is Georgia Power's per 1,000 kwh already included for per kwh to 2.78 cents per kwh during position that such disclosure may fuelin the base rate.
adjustment clause to be the most         effect until new rates are approved.         Although the protective order had equitable means of recovering fluc-not allowed general public dis-tuating ft.el costs, petitioned the           Coal Contracts                         closure, the coal contracts had been court.The court issued a stay order           In October the Commission               available to agencies which regulate and requested the Georgia Con-           voted to allow public disclosures of         and audit the Company and to the sumers' Utility Counsel to present       Georgia Power's coal contracts.The           Consumers' Utility Counsel an alternative plan for the Commis-     action reversed its 1973 protective           of Georgia.
winter billing periods. October increase costs, which ultimately The Company, believing the fuel through May This rate will remaM in would be passed on to customers.
adjustment clause to be the most effect until new rates are approved.
Although the protective order had equitable means of recovering fluc-not allowed general public dis-tuating ft.el costs, petitioned the Coal Contracts closure, the coal contracts had been court.The court issued a stay order In October the Commission available to agencies which regulate and requested the Georgia Con-voted to allow public disclosures of and audit the Company and to the sumers' Utility Counsel to present Georgia Power's coal contracts.The Consumers' Utility Counsel an alternative plan for the Commis-action reversed its 1973 protective of Georgia.
sion's consideration. The Company supported the proposed plan, how-ever, the Commission rejected it.
sion's consideration. The Company supported the proposed plan, how-ever, the Commission rejected it.
In early 1979 the current fuel adjust-ment clause remained m. effect,                               Retail Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 pending judicial review.                   Date Filed       Amount Hequested         Effectis e Date   Amount Granted May 14.1971             545 milhon Inverted Rate                                                                  December 1.1471       526 million J une 15.1472           546 million       January 1.1473 One of the most controversial                                                                         517.4 milhon Mar 31.1473*           S11.1 million       August 13.1973 aspects of the 1977 retail rate deci-          '
In early 1979 the current fuel adjust-ment clause remained m. effect, Retail Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 pending judicial review.
514 milhon J une 15.1973         586 million         December 15.1973 sion was a Commission-imposed                                                                               568 million**
Date Filed Amount Hequested Effectis e Date Amount Granted May 14.1971 545 milhon December 1.1471 526 million Inverted Rate J une 15.1472 546 million January 1.1473 517.4 milhon One of the most controversial Mar 31.1473*
Nos ember 12.1974*     555 million         February 6.1975 inverted rate schedule. Under the                                                                           535 milhon December 17.1974       5305 million         May 24.1475 schedule. customers paid a higher                                                                             5116 million" March 18.1477         5147 6 mdhon       September li 1977 rate for all electricity used above                                                                         597 6 million November 20.1978       5225 6 million 650 kwh a month. Although an in-s erted structure had been used bv           **# "O     "Pe"ndnCnt the Company during summer billing periods since 1971, the inverted rate                       \Vholesale Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 had never been applied to winter bilh.ng periods, thus affecting elec-         Date Filed      Amount Requested              .
aspects of the 1977 retail rate deci-S11.1 million August 13.1973 514 milhon J une 15.1973 586 million December 15.1973 568 million**
Effective Date    Settlement Amount tric heating customers.                   \VR-6 May 20.1970     511.2 million       January 1.1971         514 million The new rate came under attack     \VR-7 April 30.1973 517 5 milhon           December 12.1973       510.8 miHion Irom Georgia customers during the         \VR-8 Oct. 31.1974     542.9 million                               5312 million w inter of 1977-1978. As a result, the   PR-1 June W 1975       Settled in conjunction with \VR-8 Commission voted to hold public         WR 9 March 1.1476 525.9 nulho,               May 1.1476             515 milhon hearings and reconsider the rate.         PR-2 Merch 31.1976 514.2 million           August 1.1976         57 4 million Following statewide hearings,     PR 3/FR-1 the Commission in December "un-               Dec. 30.1977       528 2 million       J uly 1.1978           516.4 millica*
sion was a Commission-imposed Nos ember 12.1974*
inverted" the inverted rate. Replac.     P R-4 / FR-2 ing it was a rate schedule similar           Dec.1.1978         58.4 million**     FERC Suspended Ef fective date to to one Georgia Power had requested                                                   l"I F 31979
555 million February 6.1975 535 milhon inverted rate schedule. Under the December 17.1974 5305 million May 24.1475 5116 million" schedule. customers paid a higher March 18.1477 5147 6 mdhon September li 1977 597 6 million rate for all electricity used above November 20.1978 5225 6 million 650 kwh a month. Although an in-s erted structure had been used bv
                                          *Pending serrtement    **
**# "O "Pe"ndnCnt the Company during summer billing periods since 1971, the inverted rate
in the 1977 rate filing The new strt.c-                             see note 2 ture, which went into effect January 5.1979. raised the base charge to each residential customer from 52 75 to $3.50 a month.The Com-mission did not alter the 2.9 cents q
\\Vholesale Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 had never been applied to winter Date Filed Amount Requested Effective Date Settlement Amount bilh.ng periods, thus affecting elec-tric heating customers.
L. 9     h, , b 7
\\VR-6 May 20.1970 511.2 million January 1.1971 514 million The new rate came under attack
                          .s.,,.-..__ _
\\VR-7 April 30.1973 517 5 milhon December 12.1973 510.8 miHion Irom Georgia customers during the
\\VR-8 Oct. 31.1974 542.9 million 5312 million w inter of 1977-1978. As a result, the PR-1 June W 1975 Settled in conjunction with \\VR-8 Commission voted to hold public WR 9 March 1.1476 525.9 nulho, May 1.1476 515 milhon hearings and reconsider the rate.
PR-2 Merch 31.1976 514.2 million August 1.1976 57 4 million Following statewide hearings, PR 3/FR-1 the Commission in December "un-Dec. 30.1977 528 2 million J uly 1.1978 516.4 millica*
inverted" the inverted rate. Replac.
P R-4 / FR-2 ing it was a rate schedule similar Dec.1.1978 58.4 million**
FERC Suspended Ef fective date to to one Georgia Power had requested l"IF 1979 3
in the 1977 rate filing The new strt.c-
*Pending serrtement see note 2 ture, which went into effect January 5.1979. raised the base charge to each residential customer from 52 75 to $3.50 a month.The Com-mission did not alter the 2.9 cents q
L. 9 h,, b 7
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Personnelin control center work around the clock nwnitoring Georgia Power's-                                                                                                                                                 Revenues and Energ*v electricalload.
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Personnelin control center work around the clock Revenues and Energ*v nwnitoring Georgia Power's-electricalload.
Sales During 1978 total operating revenues climbed 13.4 percent to almost 51.5 billion. Despite a modest increase in kilowatt-hour usage of only 0.7 percent, customers still used a record 44.1 billion kilowatt-hours.The over-all average price per kilowatt-hour increased 12.6 percent from 2.94 cents to 3.31 cents.
Sales During 1978 total operating revenues climbed 13.4 percent to almost 51.5 billion. Despite a modest increase in kilowatt-hour usage of only 0.7 percent, customers still used a record 44.1 billion kilowatt-hours.The over-all average price per kilowatt-hour increased 12.6 percent from 2.94 cents to 3.31 cents.
The incr0ase in res enues was
The incr0ase in res enues was
                                                                                              }I)'}~ Q /} }                                                                 attributed primarily to higher retail and wholesale rates billed during                                         '
}I)'}~ Q /} }
the year liigher fuel costs recos cred through the base and fuel adjust-8
attributed primarily to higher retail and wholesale rates billed during the year liigher fuel costs recos cred through the base and fuel adjust-8


ment rates and additional ku h sales                 As erage annual ku h use per                                   mark of 9.631 mw. or an increase also contributed to the rise oser           residential customer remained abos e                                     of 5 percent.This peak represents 1477.These factors pushed retail rev-         10.000 kwh for the second consecu-                                     the combined demand of the Com-enues to 51.2 billion and wholesale           tis e 3 car. making 1978 only the third                                 pany and OPC. M EAG and the Ci'y res enues to 5213.3 million for 1978.       year in the Company's history where                                     of Dalton.
ment rates and additional ku h sales As erage annual ku h use per mark of 9.631 mw. or an increase also contributed to the rise oser residential customer remained abos e of 5 percent.This peak represents 1477.These factors pushed retail rev-10.000 kwh for the second consecu-the combined demand of the Com-enues to 51.2 billion and wholesale tis e 3 car. making 1978 only the third pany and OPC. M EAG and the Ci'y res enues to 5213.3 million for 1978.
Res enues f rom our residential         residential usage exceeded that                                                 Projections f or future electrical customers rose to 5417.7 million, a           level For 1978 the as erage use rose                                   demand hinge upon many variables in.4 percent gain over the 5358 9           slightly -0.6 percent - to 10.714 ku h                                 such as changes in business and million collected in 1477. A reclassi-       compared with 10.654 kwh in 1977                                       economic conditions. Currently the heation of some industrial and com.                   The as erage price per kwh                                     territorial growth rate in peah mercial customers during the 3 ear           mosed upward 12.5 percent from                                         demand usage is projected to be makes a separate growth compari.             3.43 cents per kwh in 1477 to 3.86                                     4.6 percent. Conservation elforts by son of these classes misleading. but         cents in 1978.The increase is due                                       customers, load mar.agement and combined revenues u ere 5814.5               mainly to higher rates being in ef fect                                 a downturn in the economy, as well million or an increase of 14.7 percent       for a full y ear and centinually                                         as higher electricity prices, contrib-os er 1977. Wholesale customer res c.       escalating fuel costs However, the                                       uted to a louer growth rate.
year in the Company's history where of Dalton.
nues increased to 5213 3 million.           Compan3's price is still within the                                             Company forecasting person-up 4.6 percent from last 3 car.             lower 20 percent of the nation's                                         nel u ork continuously with outside Although wholesale resenues           larger cities.
Res enues f rom our residential residential usage exceeded that Projections f or future electrical customers rose to 5417.7 million, a level For 1978 the as erage use rose demand hinge upon many variables in.4 percent gain over the 5358 9 slightly -0.6 percent - to 10.714 ku h such as changes in business and million collected in 1477. A reclassi-compared with 10.654 kwh in 1977 economic conditions. Currently the heation of some industrial and com.
consultarits in the fields of econom-were up as a result ol higher rates.                   A new peak demand of 10.113 ics, finance and engineering to keep ku h sales were down because OPC.           megawatts ( raw) was reached on the forecast as current and timely MEAG and the City of Dahon re.             . lune 28.1978 surpassing the 1977                                       as possible.
The as erage price per kwh territorial growth rate in peah mercial customers during the 3 ear mosed upward 12.5 percent from demand usage is projected to be makes a separate growth compari.
quired less energy due to t heir own generatmg capability. A 10 percent mcrease in street lightmg revenues pushed the 1978 total to 59 4 million       GMt f/ i#
3.43 cents per kwh in 1477 to 3.86 4.6 percent. Conservation elforts by son of these classes misleading. but cents in 1978.The increase is due customers, load mar.agement and combined revenues u ere 5814.5 mainly to higher rates being in ef fect a downturn in the economy, as well million or an increase of 14.7 percent for a full y ear and centinually as higher electricity prices, contrib-os er 1977. Wholesale customer res c.
_    g, h5}h'W LYN Cpd                                    WNT
escalating fuel costs However, the uted to a louer growth rate.
                                                                                                                                                                      ? Y N' kt Y Uh',k uith revenue from other sources                                                                                                 "
nues increased to 5213 3 million.
declining 3 4 percent to 514 6 million.                       %7 Ch/7i cl hT h                                              ". V -
Compan3's price is still within the Company forecasting person-up 4.6 percent from last 3 car.
Lower revenues from M EAC for use 7
lower 20 percent of the nation's nel u ork continuously with outside Although wholesale resenues larger cities.
                                                                /
consultarits in the fields of econom-were up as a result ol higher rates.
                                                                                  ' +p j g_              ,j 7, / ,                h                      4Y j
A new peak demand of 10.113 ics, finance and engineering to keep ku h sales were down because OPC.
megawatts ( raw) was reached on the forecast as current and timely MEAG and the City of Dahon re.
. lune 28.1978 surpassing the 1977 as possible.
quired less energy due to t heir own generatmg capability. A 10 percent mcrease in street lightmg revenues GMt h5}h'W Cpd WNT g,
pushed the 1978 total to 59 4 million f/
i#
LYN
? Y N' h h ". V - kt Y Uh',k uith revenue from other sources
%7 C i
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declining 3 4 percent to 514 6 million.
7
/
Lower revenues from M EAC for use
' +p g _
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                                                                                                                              ,i f acdities were a primary reason lor the decrease.                           -
^
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                                                                                                                                                    ,' /               M' he Residential sales rose 3 4 per-                       //
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,' /
                                                                                                                                                          ' /    //jhh r
M' he F WR (
                                                                                                                                                            , ,[ f p l.
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Residential sales rose 3 4 per-
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cent to 10.8 billion kwh. or nearlv
cent to 10.8 billion kwh. or nearlv
                                                                      / p%              6.%J , ,b
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                                                                                  / g'$                                                                     t j 'g 4 3no million kwh over 1977 figures.         -              '
4 t j
                                                              ,              jJ 1         m As mentioned earlier, the reclassi-       +
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                                                                          /I                  5      'f                                ..
'f jJ 1 m
                                                                                                                                                                      'NN,\*
/I 5
i, heation of some commercial cus-           L                                                   d r' e f.,,..               ,
As mentioned earlier, the reclassi-
                                                                                                                    .A.
+
tomrs to industrial makes compari-                                     '
\\*
                                                                                - - >          -1 D' p;k .                    c'-
i, d
sons by class with last . year dif ficult.                                 -
'N heation of some commercial cus-L r e f.,,..
F,               ~~ dN9*
N,
m       -   j. a
.A.
                                              ,,   c                             .. .
D p;k.
.I.he combm.ed increase of sales to       g                                                         _ .
tomrs to industrial makes compari-
t g g.                   ,, . g .,; [ - ] <                             g y#gg,
-1 c'-
                                                                                                                                  ,i,      7 both groups totaled one billion kwh.       pged                                                 3d y,d                                     y       Oqp,         - e _yt p/. 4 k
sons by class with last. year dif ficult.
up 4.2 percent, pushing the total to             . ,-F m
F,
                                                                                  ,n h~3_=#_C~gplinairm '*--"
~~ dN9*
24.5 billion ku h, the most ever sold                                                                                                                           -w C: -
m - a
                                                                                                                  ~
,, c
                                                                              *        " , _--~ .         -
.I.he combm.ed increase of sales to g
                                                                                                                        -- "*;;./r             :.m-r"L ; +/ "fxe              +
: j. t g g.
to these two classes in a y ear.             y
,,. g.,; [ - ] <
                                                                                                                  %++
,i, g y#gg, both groups totaled one billion kwh.
_.f;;7b-                                     C 5: 4 Sales to other classes of cus-tomers decreased one bih.on kwh
pged
[L1 %pp%geg(^.               g                                      g~pf 'fJM [ %..                           ,y '
,n h~3_=#_
                                                                                                                                                                  ,, y I
7 C~gplinairm '*--" - e _ t p/. 4 3d y,d y Oqp, y k
7 o 8 8 bilhon kwh.This decline in          g
up 4.2 percent, pushing the total to
                                            $ 4,dg %        y @g gM; g.'13                    .p p ! hdh          y p g Mh,.gffjW.f <(.
.,-F m 24.5 billion ku h, the most ever sold C: -
g f 6 v'y @J e4;
", _ ~.
'nergy sales to M EAG arid OPC was xcaust they provided more of their W/4D.f [InFM                    $ !k $P            f M% @                     ly [p   ik!M. adba % %g % [      "
~
g/lb ;p S .d2
-w
-- "*;;./r
:.m-r"L ; / "fx
+
to these two classes in a y ear.
y
_.f;;7b-
%++ C 5:
[L1 %pp%geg(^. g~pf 'fJM [ %..
+
e 4
,, y Sales to other classes of cus-g
,y I
tomers decreased one bih.on kwh g 4 g y @ g ; g.p p ! h y p g M <(.g f 6 v'y @J 4; 7
f e
o 8 8 bilhon kwh.This decline in
$,d % g M.'13 dh h,.gffjW.
W D.f [I $ !k f M @ ly [p adba % %g %  
'nergy sales to M EAG arid OPC was nFM $P %
/4 xcaust they provided more of their g/lb ;p S ik!M.
$UU"5'$i$nNO"cI"""'
$UU"5'$i$nNO"cI"""'
Nuc! car-fueled Plant liaich
.d2
                                                                                                      $$Ifd' /Nbb$$ki$t@E     , , ,            ,
$$Ifd' /Nbb$$ki$t@E Nuc! car-fueled Plant liaich helped generate low er cost s
helped generate low er cost s
electricity for Georgians.
electricity for Georgians.                                                                                                         9
9
: g. ' .x .., * :r ..~ s y                                                                               w Operating Costs
: g. '.x.., * :r..~ s y Operating Costs C1.Wg.,,b
                                        ' '.'',,. ;..'.!*.    . . , ..,, , ~ ;
' '.'',,. ;..,..,,, ~ ;
4                                                                                                         ''
w 4
C1.Wg L                .,,b                  _
Operating expenses rose to $1.2 y 4 s.. e, e < 3.' d.
Operating expenses rose to $1.2 y 4gs .. ..~;t. e , e < 3.'.-d . .g,,lr. g c:%.. j.s.g.s.                     A            j, .. t
L
                                                                                                                      ? : . W -t. J? .d   .                           ~ .'..s- .              billion in 1978, up 11.9 percent from
..~;t.
    ,, ..            m            .. .                                                        ..
.g,,lr. g c:%.j.s.g.s. ? :. W - J
                                                                                                              .t. . .W*   ..
: t. ?.d A
51.1 billion in 1977.Tu o major fac-W'#                 ' , 'g(           d8                 t          .
. j,.. t
                                                                                . , , % 4 .c 'm, '/,. , ' '
.'..s billion in 1978, up 11.9 percent from
* b>                                                                                                                                                                                          tors contributed to this increase.
~ -.
    %~~            '' i-- - i'.,-.,. y s M m J O Y I N .i h l. T .'* % f,$ 8 6
g
                            ~                                                                                                                                                              ,. One
.t...W* -
                                                                                                                                                                                                , was the transition of Plant urp~
51.1 billion in 1977.Tu o major fac-m W'#
s Wansley Unit 2 from the construc-y
', 'g(
d8
.,, % 4.c 'm, '/,., ' '
* tors contributed to this increase.
t b >
'' i-- - i'.,-.,. y s M m J O Y I N.i h l. T.'* % f,$ 8 6,.,One was the transition of Plant
%~~
~
s urp~
,D'. _ ' p p q/r17-g 3.g.[iRF '
Wansley Unit 2 from the construc-y O., a m # e..
tion stage to commercial operation,
: n. g
: n. g
: 4. sL              . '  ,D
: 4. s L Inflation was the other major factor.
                                                  ' . _ ' p p Oq/r17-
d[@N 47c4dghpf,g4 gJ y..@m 8[-
                                                                                              ., a m # e . .
Particularly vulnerable were fuel Q 4,s.,y6y i R;: m i W, u, g.< Q Q i. C.'J.,.,.;' : ?! y/,,0 and coal transportation costs, areas
g 3.g.[iRF '                                                            tion stage to commercial operation, Inflation was the other major factor.
, f d. *.i p M
y..@m           , f d. 8[-     *.i d[@N  p M                    47c4dghpf,g4
~ ' ~
                                                                                                                        ~ ' ~
41
41 gJ:
;Nlf in which the Company took several 2
Particularly vulnerable were fuel and coal transportation costs, areas Q 4"A,s.,y6y M.e . mg W.p;e.
"A M.e. mg W.p;e..
2 i R;: ;Nlf m i W, u, g .<>x Q Q .4i. C .'J .,., .;' : ?! y/,,0 r-
~
                                                                  '. . 'r. . G,, P
>x
* i h
'... G,, P
                                                                                        .s             ~        ..
* i h r-
                                                                                                                                                                    .           , .            in which the Company took several e?f/p j D d d M ,? W ?                                                                                                                                                               measures to minimize increases Nf                                                   "                              '
.s
without jeopardizing sersice.
'r
wQ & .d %.i p,y$ ? ?? & R lu ?e:
.4 measures to minimize increases e?f/p j D d d M,? W ?
3a,e                                                                                  G.(C   S. y.$)& ~ ,,                                                              ~'
Nf without jeopardizing sersice.
                                                                                                                                                          .- ~
w &.d %. p,y$ ? ?? & R lu ?e: S.
h                                              b
Q i
* ri
b G.(C y.$)&
                                                                                                              *-. I$. D~                         b_h'' N~
~
          .b,-2                                $$f k'WC..'k'[%;I.
~'
  @_.A . w .. W,. % *,,..: s . @a
3a,e h
                                    .M;Mej$                                h' a .-# "i
$$f k'WC..'k'[%;I.
                                                                                                                                                                                      =
$. b_h' N~
.- ~
ri h'
.b,-2
@_.A. w.. W,. % *,,..: s. @a
*-. I D~ '
C rgia Power's fuel costs in.
C rgia Power's fuel costs in.
creased 4 percent. reaching 5552
.M;Mej$ a.-# "i creased 4 percent. reaching 5552
                                                                                                                      --.~p'h million. compared with 5531 million K
=
_                                                    .jy                                              -
-- p'h million. compared with 5531 million
.~
.jy K
*y'), 3 h[f M'g.
the precious year.
the precious year.
                                                                          *y'), 3
Coal, which was the fuel source
    ~'                                                                                                                                                                                                Coal, which was the fuel source u
~'
                                                                                                                                                          '3 h[f M'g.
u
3 D                                                                                                                                                                      for 87.4 percent of the Company's r                                                                     .-
'3 3
[''                                                                                                                                                              '
for 87.4 percent of the Company's D
generation, comprised the majority E
r generation, comprised the majority
x 4                     of this expense. or 5492.5 million.
[''
t b, . , , <                                                                                                                                         4,-4t.                                  Generating plants consumed 15.8 a/4h f*,,
4 of this expense. or 5492.5 million.
[.                                                                                                                                                                                        million tons in 1478.The average g.j g-yr.: [%                                                                     price per ton increased 12.2 percent.
E x
gkm&  g Gmag_g .d5.E.                         -
b,.,, <
[ $l%     "d rEEE:liun
a/4h f*,,
                                                                                    . n_ .. . .d.m.EU=
million tons in 1478.The average t
4,-4t.
Generating plants consumed 15.8
[.
g.j g-yr.: [%
price per ton increased 12.2 percent.
g g G g g d5.E. [ $ rEEE:liun EU= M M k "..;.- D' W km& ma _. -
l%
"d
. n_....d.m...- wN-?'.. :
* going from S27.74 per ton to 531 11.
mo.
mo.
                                                                                                                                ..- wN-?'
t"''"
t"''"
M .M          . : *k "..;.- D' W going from S27.74 per ton to 531 11.
A portion of Ihe increased price p'-
A portion of Ihe increased price p'-
                        ,              .                                        d                 -
pJ y
                                                                                                                -t Cfu                                            '
* d per tor of coal represented the elfeet y
per tor of coal represented the elfeet y
-t Cfu
y ,f &_ M ,,-                           L$l
~
                                                                                                                                                                              ~
of the wage hike granted in March y,f
of the wage hike granted in March
_ M,,- L $ l y'C.) " qy{
    ;J ._J..h pJ y *    '
Og-
Og-       M y'C.) " qy{                           '
~
to the United Mine Workers of z.ma%,,g C.
to the United Mine Workers of
                                                                                                                            -p
;J._J..h z.ma%,,g C.
                                                                                                                                        ~
- p M
                                                                                                                                                                      + ;
+ ;
America. ending a four-month strike Ny                      i                     f                                             a2 I                   j         that had resulted in power curtail-Coalis the Company's primarv                                                                                                                                                               ments and industrial shutdowns in fuel source, accounting for 87[4                                                                 c                                                                                        other parts of the L. .nited States.
America. ending a four-month strike N y i
pe cent of the Company's generation in 1978.
f a2 I
                                                                                    %[9{6p49{Y>fftT7'Q.f.,ye
j that had resulted in power curtail-Coalis the Company's primarv ments and industrial shutdowns in fuel source, accounting for 87[4
: j. F                                         **J p a                                   Georgians were spared this discom-
%[9{6p49{Y>fftT7'Q.f.,ye other parts of the L..nited States.
['- f,'                      -
c pe cent of the Company's
k .,
: j. F
                                                                                                  ,6 *.3,T: ],',- 4 d g a Company had obtained sufficient D                 1-           fort and disruption because the
**J p a Georgians were spared this discom-generation in 1978.
                                                                                      ,~
['-
                                                                                            , ;q '
,6 *.3,T: ],',- 4 d g f,'
M D '. ,                                 amounts of coalin expectation of r*'"'''
k.,
* 7                                      .        I A         a lengthy strike.
D 1-fort and disruption because the Company had obtained sufficient a
4             ' $.     j                 k~
,~
M                   Also, the Company's trans-p         3 /g g                               b f%                                                 loader at Pride. Ala.. which had V                         been closed early in December when
, ;q '
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M D '.,
i
amounts of coalin expectation of 7
                                                                                                                                                                            . .(           angry miners threatened violence.
I r*'"'''
                                                                                                  ,"..                                            l          )                             was able to reopen several weeks O                                                      v M) E yf Operators lower fuel rods into ,                                                       W_.%'W -
* A a lengthy strike.
jT                            before the strike ended. Dozens of nuclear casity of IIatch Unit 2 (                                                                                                                               semity personnel protected the V%.pi bringing the unit one st ep cioser to comrnercia! operation.
4
pc m                                                            I,                          J
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                                                                                                                                                                                ,A workers and the facility so that coal from the transloader could be sup-10 q(. c)qL                      ) 3 ~'/
M Also, the Company's trans-p 3
/g g b
f%
loader at Pride. Ala.. which had V
been closed early in December when
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i l
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angry miners threatened violence.
O M) E y was able to reopen several weeks
)
f before the strike ended. Dozens of Operators lower fuel rods into,
W_.%'W jT v
nuclear casity of IIatch Unit 2 (
bringing the unit one st ep cioser pc V%.pi semity personnel protected the
,A workers and the facility so that coal I,
J to comrnercia! operation. m from the transloader could be sup-10 q c)q
) 3 ~'/
(.
L


plied to generating plants.
plied to generating plants.
began hearings during which the Following the end of the strike.                                                               cost of $12.7 million. including per-Company challenged the mercase.
Following the end of the strike.
however. Georgia Powe: had to buy                                                                    centages owned by OPC, A1EAG and coal on the expensive spot market                     in December the ICC put a 13 Dalton A comparable amount of to replenish stoci. piles for the tra-         percent railroad rate increase into effect on coal shipments in the                       generation at the Company's modern ditionally heavy summertime                                                                            Bowen f acility would have required demand fer electricity.                         southern United States, an action that was expected to increase the                     approximately 549 million in coal.
began hearings during which the however. Georgia Powe: had to buy Company challenged the mercase.
Georgia Power's decision to annual cost of shipping coal by renuin reliant predominantly on                                                                                Operation and Alaintenance approxinately 50 million. Based on large coal-fired and nuclear gen-                                                                              After f uel, the second greatest erating units pros ed to be sound               the belief that the rail roads nad not               share of Georgia Power's operating justified a higher increase in the One of the 865.000 kw coal-fired               South than in other parts of the                       costs consisted of operation and units at Plant Wansley. for example,          country. Georgia Power filed an                         maintenance expenses, amoun ting required 25 percent iewer British                                                                      to 5240 million in 1978. A major appeal to reduce the amount re-Thermal l' nits to produce one                                                                        portion of this 7 percent increase quested. The ICC had not acted on Lw h (net generation) of electricity           the appeal by mid-January ithe                         over 1977's $271.1 million was at-than the lom coal units totaling               Company filed a petition for review                   tributed to the addition of Plant 160.000 kw at the smaller and older           with the Fifth Circuit Court of Ap-                     Wansley Unit 2 to commercial opera-Plam Arku right.                                                                                      tion in April.
cost of $12.7 million. including per-coal on the expensive spot market in December the ICC put a 13 centages owned by OPC, A1EAG and Dalton A comparable amount of to replenish stoci. piles for the tra-percent railroad rate increase into ditionally heavy summertime effect on coal shipments in the generation at the Company's modern southern United States, an action Bowen f acility would have required demand fer electricity.
peals. It requested the portion of In 1478 the Company spent             the increase exceeding 7 percent be                           A large portion of the mainte-
that was expected to increase the approximately 549 million in coal.
    $1041 million to transport coal               set aside.                                             nance expenditures of approximately between mines md generating                                                                           5121.3 million helped improve gen-
Georgia Power's decision to renuin reliant predominantly on annual cost of shipping coal by large coal-fired and nuclear gen-approxinately 50 million. Based on Operation and Alaintenance erating units pros ed to be sound the belief that the rail roads nad not After f uel, the second greatest One of the 865.000 kw coal-fired justified a higher increase in the share of Georgia Power's operating units at Plant Wansley. for example, South than in other parts of the costs consisted of operation and required 25 percent iewer British country. Georgia Power filed an maintenance expenses, amoun ting Thermal l' nits to produce one appeal to reduce the amount re-to 5240 million in 1978. A major quested. The ICC had not acted on portion of this 7 percent increase Lw h (net generation) of electricity the appeal by mid-January ithe over 1977's $271.1 million was at-than the lom coal units totaling Company filed a petition for review tributed to the addition of Plant 160.000 kw at the smaller and older Plam Arku right.
                                                          'I he 810,000-kw nuc! ear unit at plants. To hold dow n t hese costs                                                                    erating plant availability. a key Plant Hatch, near Baxley. un mued in the f uture. Georgia Power leased                                                                  f actor in striving to attain a fasor-to produce some of the low est-cost 150 additional coal car:. By the                                                                     able return for investors. At fossil power. a; approximately 3 mills per end of the 3 ear. Suof the cars had           kw h for ft el. About 4 percent or                       steam units in 1478, availability been delivered. with the remainder            4.277.370 megawatt hours. of total scheduled toarrise during the first electricit3 supplied during 1978 was                           1978 sources of Generation half of 1970. All would be inter-            generated from the unit at a f uel mmgled w ith the 875 coal cars the Company had leased in pres ions 3 cars. In a comparison of owning the cars rather than leasiag. it was         l 1978 Fuel Cost for Generation concluded that with the need under m y,y, g gj ,
with the Fifth Circuit Court of Ap-Wansley Unit 2 to commercial opera-peals. It requested the portion of tion in April.
ou nership to maintam. pay taxes             !                    '
In 1478 the Company spent the increase exceeding 7 percent be A large portion of the mainte-
on and manage a coal car ilect. the         I                                     l 15-y ear les eraged lea ,e agreen.en t TioT' would result in co,t savings.                                         r In October the Interstate Com-i
$1041 million to transport coal set aside.
                                                                                  '            I
nance expenditures of approximately between mines md generating plants. To hold dow n t hese costs
                                                                                                                              /
'I he 810,000-kw nuc! ear unit at 5121.3 million helped improve gen-in the f uture. Georgia Power leased Plant Hatch, near Baxley. un mued erating plant availability. a key f actor in striving to attain a fasor-to produce some of the low est-cost 150 additional coal car:. By the able return for investors. At fossil power. a; approximately 3 mills per end of the 3 ear. Suof the cars had been delivered. with the remainder kw h for ft el. About 4 percent or steam units in 1478, availability scheduled toarrise during the first 4.277.370 megawatt hours. of total half of 1970. All would be inter-electricit3 supplied during 1978 was 1978 sources of Generation mmgled w ith the 875 coal cars the generated from the unit at a f uel Company had leased in pres ions 3 cars. In a comparison of owning l
merce Commission (ICC) granted                                     ,
the cars rather than leasiag. it was 1978 Fuel Cost for Generation concluded that with the need under m y,y, g gj,
the Louistdle & hashville(L&N)                                                   :
ou nership to maintam. pay taxes on and manage a coa car ilect. the I
Railroad a 22 percent increase.                                                                       ,
l l
which the Compeny estimated                                                     l
TioT' 15-y ear les eraged lea,e agreen.en t would result in co,t savings.
                                                            - 19.9r             :
In October the Interstate Com-i
would adJ 522 million annually                                                                                   '
/
to coal-hauling costs. The Company                                               !
r I
filed a legal protest against the               0 45~                         l increase, citing that L&N's rate-                                                           -  >
merce Commission (ICC) granted the Louistdle & hashville(L&N)
                                                                                                                            . linfro 3 7%
Railroad a 22 percent increase.
i making formula did not reflect, for                                           '                               ;
which the Compeny estimated l
xample, the proven cronomics of                                             '
- 19.9r would adJ 522 million annually to coal-hauling costs. The Company filed a legal protest against the 0 45~
q  !      ,        I
l increase, citing that L&N's rate-
* N"'I'"' 5 l'
. linfro 3 7%
making formula did not reflect, for i'
xample, the proven cronomics of q
I
* N"'I'"' 5 l' h
I
* Oil 19%
.scorgia Power's unit trains.
.scorgia Power's unit trains.
I" y n7 I
y n7 I"
* Oil 19%
In late January 1979 the ICC
* Gas 0 0%
* Gas 0 0%
Coal         Gas 1
In late January 1979 the ICC Coal Gas Oil Nuclear Ascrage
Oil Nuclear Ascrage
* Coal 87 4%
* Coal 87 4%
qM                 Dj d'' }
1 qM Dj }
Il
Il
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rose to 76.3 percent. a 6 percent           was federal income tax; S14M million increase over the 72.1 percent avail-                                                  underna3 by the end of the 3 car.
rose to 76.3 percent. a 6 percent was federal income tax; S14M million underna3 by the end of the 3 car.
ability in 1977. At the Plant Hatch          was state income tax. Other taxes.         To date. 5322 million, of u hich S170 including gross receipts and prop-         milhon came Irom Georgia Pow er.
increase over the 72.1 percent avail-was state income tax. Other taxes.
Unit I nuclear facility. availahility       crty taxes totaled 565 4 million.
To date. 5322 million, of u hich S170 ability in 1977. At the Plant Hatch including gross receipts and prop-milhon came Irom Georgia Pow er.
reached 71.2 percent. a 9 percent                                                       has been invested in the plant.
Unit I nuclear facility. availahility crty taxes totaled 565 4 million.
The continued use of deferred       Georgia Power owns 50.7 percent, increase over 65.2 percent in 1977.         :ases proved beneficial for both the OPC owns 30 percent. M EAG owns Purchased Power                       Company and customers. By apply-             17.7 percent and the City of Dahon Expenses for purchased power           ng funds obtained through deferred       owns 1.6 percent.
has been invested in the plant.
increased from $11.5 million in 1977       taxes to its construction costs.                   Employment at the plant Georgia Power was able to use to $79.5 million in 1978.                                                               increased to 1.200 workers during interest-free money that reduced its Reasons for the increase were:                                                    the vear and is expected to reach fewer sales to the system           borrowing requirements and mini-4.000 workers et the peak construc-power pool.                       miz d the cost of money. which is tion period in 1981. Plant Vogtie, mcreased purchases from           reDected in electric bills. As implied       the largest construction project to MEAG and OPC portions of           by their name. deferred taxes even-tually must be paid.                        be undertaken in the Southern Wansley Unit 2.                         ~
reached 71.2 percent. a 9 percent The continued use of deferred Georgia Power owns 50.7 percent, increase over 65.2 percent in 1977.
electric system, will have two lm estment tax credits also pro-     1.160.000-kw units.
:ases proved beneficial for both the OPC owns 30 percent. M EAG owns Purchased Power Company and customers. By apply-17.7 percent and the City of Dahon Expenses for purchased power ng funds obtained through deferred owns 1.6 percent.
Wages                                 vided iunds that were used to re-                 Because of alterations in the duce operating cost s. with the result s Wages paid to employees rose                                                      Company's load grou th projections.
increased from $11.5 million in 1977 taxes to its construction costs.
  'from YP8 million in 1977 to $202.5         of lower electric bills for customers.       commercial operation for Unit 2 As one of the state's largest million in 1978.The number of                                                          has been rescheduled for 1087. Unit Georgia Power employees rose from           taxpayers. Georgia Pov er provided           I is currently scheduled to co into local governments with funds that            commercial operation in 1%4 11.485 in 1977 to 12.067 in 1978.
Employment at the plant to $79.5 million in 1978.
The greatest number of hirings oc-         helped improve the quality of life                 Construction activity at Plant curred in the power generation de-         for residents through better schools.         Scherer, a coal fired facility near partment, reflecting primarily the         roads and services.This money was             Forsyth, jointly ou ned with MEAG addition'alemployees needed to stalf       derived primarily from payment of             and the City of Dalton. increased Plant Wansley Unit 2.                     the Company's property taxes and compared to 1977 actisity. Target in the fall of 1978 Georgia         from percentages of gross receipts           dates for commercial operation on sales of electricity within the Power and Local 84 of the Interna-                                 ~
Georgia Power was able to use increased to 1.200 workers during Reasons for the increase were:
were revised to 1984 Unit 2: 1985-tional Brotherhood of Electrica'           more than 400 cities. towns and               Unit 3 and 1987-Unit 4. Unit 1 is Workers settled for an 8 percent           communities with which Georgia               currently scheduled for completion Power has franchise agreements.
interest-free money that reduced its the vear and is expected to reach fewer sales to the system borrowing requirements and mini-4.000 workers et the peak construc-power pool.
wage increase, retroactive to J uly.                                                     in 1982. OPC is negotiating to pur-for the 5.500 employees covered by                                                       chase an interest in these f acilities the union.                                                                              durine 1979.
miz d the cost of money. which is tion period in 1981. Plant Vogtie, mcreased purchases from reDected in electric bills. As implied the largest construction project to MEAG and OPC portions of by their name. deferred taxes even-be undertaken in the Southern Wansley Unit 2.
Following the imposition of COnStruClion                                        5t the end of 1978 S206 million President Carter's voluntary federal                                                     had been spent on the plant. which In 1978 Georgia Power invested wage guidelines in October, em-                                                         has an estimated total cost of S18 playee relations officials from all       5501 million for the continuation             billion. Of the S200 million. 5:75 of power plant construction and for Southern Company subsidiaries,                                                          million came from Georgia Power.
tually must be paid.
including Georgia Power. tormulate d building and upgrading of trans-             Construction was 17 percent com-mission and distribution liries, sub-a plan to keep upcoming wage                                                            plete at the close of the year             ,
electric system, will have two
increases for all groups of employ-         stations and other service facilities.               Earthwork and grouting for ces within the guidelines.                 The Company had six major gen-Wallace Dam, a six-unit hydroelec-erating projects in x arious stager                                       ~
~
tric project near Eatonton. has been of construction-Vogtle, Scherer, Taxes                                                                            completed. In January 1979 the Hatch, Wansley, Wallace Dam and The Company's ta x expense was     Rocky Mountain.                               Company started filling Lake S192.3 million in 1978. compared                                                         Oconee, the dam's 19.050-acre Heavy construction activities                                                  h with 5177.5 million in 1977.               a4 Plant Vojtle.a 52.7 billion nuclear       reservoir The first units are sched-Of this amount. SI12 million                                                     uled to start operation during the facility near Waynesboro, were well         latter part of 1979, and the entire 12 q&t
lm estment tax credits also pro-1.160.000-kw units.
(_ / L (j } }
Wages vided iunds that were used to re-Because of alterations in the Wages paid to employees rose duce operating cost s. with the result s Company's load grou th projections.
'from YP8 million in 1977 to $202.5 of lower electric bills for customers.
commercial operation for Unit 2 million in 1978.The number of As one of the state's largest has been rescheduled for 1087. Unit Georgia Power employees rose from taxpayers. Georgia Pov er provided I is currently scheduled to co into 11.485 in 1977 to 12.067 in 1978.
local governments with funds that commercial operation in 1%4 The greatest number of hirings oc-helped improve the quality of life Construction activity at Plant curred in the power generation de-for residents through better schools.
Scherer, a coal fired facility near partment, reflecting primarily the roads and services.This money was Forsyth, jointly ou ned with MEAG addition'alemployees needed to stalf derived primarily from payment of and the City of Dalton. increased Plant Wansley Unit 2.
the Company's property taxes and compared to 1977 actisity. Target in the fall of 1978 Georgia from percentages of gross receipts dates for commercial operation Power and Local 84 of the Interna-on sales of electricity within the were revised to 1984 Unit 2: 1985-
~
tional Brotherhood of Electrica' more than 400 cities. towns and Unit 3 and 1987-Unit 4. Unit 1 is Workers settled for an 8 percent communities with which Georgia currently scheduled for completion wage increase, retroactive to J uly.
Power has franchise agreements.
in 1982. OPC is negotiating to pur-for the 5.500 employees covered by chase an interest in these f acilities durine 1979.
the union.
COnStruClion Following the imposition of 5t the end of 1978 S206 million President Carter's voluntary federal had been spent on the plant. which In 1978 Georgia Power invested has an estimated total cost of S18 wage guidelines in October, em-playee relations officials from all 5501 million for the continuation billion. Of the S200 million. 5:75 Southern Company subsidiaries, of power plant construction and for million came from Georgia Power.
including Georgia Power. tormulate d building and upgrading of trans-Construction was 17 percent com-a plan to keep upcoming wage mission and distribution liries, sub-plete at the close of the year increases for all groups of employ-stations and other service facilities.
Earthwork and grouting for ces within the guidelines.
The Company had six major gen-Wallace Dam, a six-unit hydroelec-erating projects in x arious stager
~
of construction-Vogtle, Scherer, tric project near Eatonton. has been completed. In January 1979 the Taxes Hatch, Wansley, Wallace Dam and The Company's ta x expense was Rocky Mountain.
Company started filling Lake S192.3 million in 1978. compared Oconee, the dam's 19.050-acre with 5177.5 million in 1977.
Heavy construction activities reservoir The first units are sched-h a4 Plant Vojtle.a 52.7 billion nuclear uled to start operation during the Of this amount. SI12 million facility near Waynesboro, were well latter part of 1979, and the entire 12 q&t (j } }
(_ / L


Plant Vogtle, near Mynesboro, is the largest construction project in the Southern electric system.
Plant Vogtle, near Mynesboro, is the largest construction project in the Southern electric system.
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near Carrollton, went into commer-be completed in 1980.
                                                                                                                                                                                  ,.c       . -
Because of licensing delays.
2.M5Q 321.300-kw facility is expected to                                     Unit 2. were completed in 1478.                                         near Carrollton, went into commer-be completed in 1980.                                                                 Because of licensing delays.                             cial operation in April.
cial operation in April.
Construction of the Rocky                                       ir itial Iueling of the 820.000-kw                                                 in May the Company announced Mountain Project. a 675.000-kw                                         nuclear unit at flatch did not occur                                     plans for a 24-story general of fice hydroelectric pumped storage facil-                                     until June. During the start-up test                                     building to be constructed in ity near Rome. was resumed in                                         program. the unit was shut down in                                       Atlanta's Bedford-Pme Urban Rede-October. Ccmmitments for major                                         December to modify the steam dryer                                       ve;opment Area The 566.7 million equipment have been made and                                           in an effort to avoid problems that                                       project. scheduled for completion access roads and project offices are                                   have occurred in similarly designed                                       in 1980, is designed so thr.t its energy under construction. Work on the                                       d ryers.                                                                 consumption should be half that principal structure is scheduled for                                                 Although the second unit of                                 of a typical Atlanta office complex carly 1980 and the project is to be                                   Plant Hatch achieved 100 percent                                         of comparable size. Consohdating completed in 1983.                                                     power during testing. the outage and                                     the general office under one roof Two maju generating units,                                     delays encountered in the start-up                                       will reduce duplication of equip-Plant Hatch Unit 2-scheduled for                                       schedule, caused commercial opera-                                       ment and employee functions and is commercial operation the first                                         tien to be rescheduled to early 1979                                     expected to save millions of dollars quarter of 1979-and Plant Wansley                                     The 865.000-kw Plant Wansley uni                                         over the next 20 years.
Construction of the Rocky ir itial Iueling of the 820.000-kw in May the Company announced Mountain Project. a 675.000-kw nuclear unit at flatch did not occur plans for a 24-story general of fice hydroelectric pumped storage facil-until June. During the start-up test building to be constructed in ity near Rome. was resumed in program. the unit was shut down in Atlanta's Bedford-Pme Urban Rede-October. Ccmmitments for major December to modify the steam dryer ve;opment Area The 566.7 million equipment have been made and in an effort to avoid problems that project. scheduled for completion access roads and project offices are have occurred in similarly designed in 1980, is designed so thr.t its energy under construction. Work on the d ryers.
7G1       (i :D                                                                 13 L/ L-
consumption should be half that principal structure is scheduled for Although the second unit of of a typical Atlanta office complex carly 1980 and the project is to be Plant Hatch achieved 100 percent of comparable size. Consohdating completed in 1983.
power during testing. the outage and the general office under one roof Two maju generating units, delays encountered in the start-up will reduce duplication of equip-Plant Hatch Unit 2-scheduled for schedule, caused commercial opera-ment and employee functions and is commercial operation the first tien to be rescheduled to early 1979 expected to save millions of dollars quarter of 1979-and Plant Wansley The 865.000-kw Plant Wansley uni over the next 20 years.
7G1 (i :D 13 L/ L-


Financing                                         Georgia Pow er also redeemH S3 9 million in h;gh coupon. lirst During 1978 Georgia Power engaged         mortgage bonds through its smking in an aggressive financing program       fund and retired S101 million of to support the year's construction       3-3/8 percent bonds u hich maiured effort and to help meet future needs.     in 1)ecember.
Financing Georgia Pow er also redeemH S3 9 million in h;gh coupon. lirst During 1978 Georgia Power engaged mortgage bonds through its smking in an aggressive financing program fund and retired S101 million of to support the year's construction 3-3/8 percent bonds u hich maiured effort and to help meet future needs.
The Company's preferred stock was                 To assist in dealing u ith the upgraded to tha by Moody's In-             mounting costs of gos ernment-vestor Service, t.ignaling a recogni-     required pollution control des ices.
in 1)ecember.
tion by the financial community           the Company Imanced 590 6 million that Georgia You er was improving         for this equipment tbrough tas-its financial posture.                   esempt revenue bonds Of the funds raised f rom ester-           In April the development nal sources. The Southern Company contributed to Georgia Power $70          aut horities of Ilartow ( Plant Hou en ).
The Company's preferred stock was To assist in dealing u ith the upgraded to tha by Moody's In-mounting costs of gos ernment-vestor Service, t.ignaling a recogni-required pollution control des ices.
Bibb ( Plant Arkwright ) and I lo.s d rnillion in common equity.
tion by the financial community the Company Imanced 590 6 million that Georgia You er was improving for this equipment tbrough tas-its financial posture.
esempt revenue bonds Of the funds raised f rom ester-In April the development nal sources. The Southern Company aut horities of Ilartow ( Plant Hou en ).
contributed to Georgia Power $70 Bibb ( Plant Arkwright ) and I lo.s d rnillion in common equity.
( Plani llammond) counties issued The Company offered tu o first
( Plani llammond) counties issued The Company offered tu o first
                                                                          $21.6 million in tas-esempt resenue mortgage bond issues totaling 5200       bonds.The coupon ra:e w as 6-3 8 million.The first $100 million issue     percent and the cost to the Compan.s was offered in April with a coupon       was 6 55 percent.
$21.6 million in tas-esempt resenue mortgage bond issues totaling 5200 bonds.The coupon ra:e w as 6-3 8 million.The first $100 million issue percent and the cost to the Compan.s was offered in April with a coupon was 6 55 percent.
rate of 4-5/8 percent and a cost to in December the des clopment the Company of 9.82 percent.The authorities of Hartow and Putnam second $100 million issue. in
rate of 4-5/8 percent and a cost to in December the des clopment the Company of 9.82 percent.The authorities of Hartow and Putnam second $100 million issue. in
( Plants Howen and Branch) counties October. had a coupon rate of 4-3/4     issued simiLr bonds totaling 575 percent and a cost to the Company       mi!! ion.These had a coupon rate of of 9.90 percent.
( Plants Howen and Branch) counties October. had a coupon rate of 4-3/4 issued simiLr bonds totaling 575 percent and a cost to the Company mi!! ion.These had a coupon rate of of 9.90 percent.
710 percent with a cost to the Com.
710 percent with a cost to the Com.
1978 Bond Sales and Retirement                                     Cos erage Ratios Excluding rer enue suhl< ct to refimd First Mortgage Bonds Issue                           Amount           Cost to Company October 1. 2008, 9.75?h         $100 million     9.40">
1978 Bond Sales and Retirement Cos erage Ratios Excluding rer enue suhl< ct to refimd First Mortgage Bonds Issue Amount Cost to Company October 1. 2008, 9.75?h
May 1. 2008. 4 625"6           5100 million     9. 8 2 ";,                     2.53 2.31
$100 million 9.40">
                                                                                                        '' 34 Pollution Control Obligations                                                                                 2.31 issue                           ~ Amount         Cost to Company December 1.2008, 7.10 %         $75 million     7. 21"L April 1. 200S. 6.375%           $216 million     6.55'i t
May 1. 2008. 4 625"6 5100 million
I 69 Bond Retirements TST ~1T             I9 Sinking Fund: 53 9 million L34 Matured: 510. I million 3 38%
: 9. 8 2 ";,
s 1974       1975     1976     1977 1978 D Indenture Requirements 2 0 times E Charter Requirements 15 times Maintaining coverage requirements are necessary to sell new securities.
2.53
                              ") G 1     r r-3 14                             '''      I
'' 34 Pollution Control Obligations 2.31 2.31 issue
~ Amount Cost to Company December 1.2008, 7.10 %
$75 million
: 7. 21"L April 1. 200S. 6.375%
$216 million 6.55'i t
I 69 Bond Retirements TST ~1T I9 Sinking Fund: 53 9 million L34 Matured: 510. I million 3 38%
s 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 D Indenture Requirements 2 0 times E Charter Requirements 15 times Maintaining coverage requirements are necessary to sell new securities.
") G 1 r
r-3 14 I


pany of 7.21 percent.                     demand load, concentrated ef forts     keynote speaker.
pany of 7.21 percent.
During the year the Company       in both of these areas were under-           Georgia Power is coordinating generated iunds internally in the         taken in 1478                         the project, a collectis e ef fort by the amount of 5200 million resulting                 As a result, participants at     Company. General E!cetric. Westing-primarily from depreciation, im est-       Company-sponsored w orkshops           house. Sandia 1 aboratories. Ow ens-ment tax credits and deferred taxes       and seminars on of f-peak rider rates   Corning Fiberglas. Georgm Tech These f unds were used to help             for industrial customers were able     and Heery and Heery. Inc.
demand load, concentrated ef forts keynote speaker.
finance the 1978 construction pro-       to reduce load by 140.000 kw in               Adjacent to the Bleyle Knitucar gram and, therch >re. reduced ev           1978. In addition. many have in-       manufacturing plant. the f acility w ill ternal linancing that uould have         stalled load control equipment to       supply electricity heating. cooling.
During the year the Company in both of these areas were under-Georgia Power is coordinating generated iunds internally in the taken in 1478 the project, a collectis e ef fort by the amount of 5200 million resulting As a result, participants at Company. General E!cetric. Westing-primarily from depreciation, im est-Company-sponsored w orkshops house. Sandia 1 aboratories. Ow ens-ment tax credits and deferred taxes and seminars on of f-peak rider rates Corning Fiberglas. Georgm Tech These f unds were used to help for industrial customers were able and Heery and Heery. Inc.
been required.                           mercase cont rol m er t he amount of   water heating and process steam for in 1976 the Company sold           electricity they use and. conse-       the plant's operatior.s.
finance the 1978 construction pro-to reduce load by 140.000 kw in Adjacent to the Bleyle Knitucar gram and, therch >re. reduced ev 1978. In addition. many have in-manufacturing plant. the f acility w ill ternal linancing that uould have stalled load control equipment to supply electricity heating. cooling.
another 5 I percent of Plants Wans-       quentl3. their electric bills.                 The Company's new corporate ley and Scherer to MEAG for a total             Com mercial customers. such       headquarters will utili/e solar col-of 538 million. M EAG had presious!y as school systems. are oflered special       lectors combined with cflicient and purchased a 10 percent share of both seminars and programs to address           innovative building design to allow pla n t s.                               their unique needs and situations.       it to operate on abcut half of the Favorable financing terms we e           Residential customers are bene- energy required for a similar-sized, secured in the form of a leveraged         liting f rom the Good Cents Home       conventional of fice building.
been required.
lease for 150 new coal cars in 1475     program u hich enjo3 ed its hnest             Another application u ill be These cars u ill help moderate t he       year in 1978 in terms of qualified     incorporated at the South Fulton cost of transportation betw een coal     homes constructed. Since residential   operating headquarters where ap-mmes and generating plants.               customers will account for an esti-     proximately 15 percent of the total Also.af ter many 3 cars of financ- mated 4n percent of tne retail peak mg its automobilet trucks and                                                    encrp3 requiiements will be met by in 1974 the value of these energy-     a photm ohaic solar energy s3 stem.
mercase cont rol m er t he amount of water heating and process steam for in 1976 the Company sold electricity they use and. conse-the plant's operatior.s.
heavy equipment through a lease           etlicient homes becomes es en more     'I his system com erts sunlight into arrangement. cost increases in the       vital and apparent. Built to meet 10   direct current u hich can be trans-lease arrangements made ow ner' hip       specihc smndards of energ3 cili-       formed to ahernating current for an attracute and a less costly alter-     ciency, many Good Cents Homes           use in the buildmg s com entional natn e in 1978 'I hus. the Compar3       across the state have been certified   elect rical sy stem.
another 5 I percent of Plants Wans-quentl. their electric bills.
repurchased its ennre s chicle fleet     by the Comnany with many others b3s ear-end-                             under const action.
The Company's new corporate 3
A two-> car test in Reynolds of of f-peak or time of day rates. re-Load Manageriierit                       suited in an average saving of 7 percent on electric bills by partici-Georgia Power continued its leader-       pants Subsequent surveys base ship role in load management, which       shown approximately 80 percent of benefits customers and the Com-           our customers participating ex-pany by stabilizing bills and low er-     pressed support of off-peak resi-ing demand. Research continued             dential rates.
ley and Scherer to MEAG for a total Com mercial customers. such headquarters will utili/e solar col-of 538 million. M EAG had presious!y as school systems. are oflered special lectors combined with cflicient and purchased a 10 percent share of both seminars and programs to address innovative building design to allow pla n t s.
in solar energy, time of day rates and           Georgia Power continued its load control equipment.                   commitment to solar research with Assistance to all classes of       maior projects at Shenandoah and customers. enabling them to make           new Company facilines.                                           '"'
their unique needs and situations.
educated decisions on consers ing                 Groundbreaking for the world's                   '-?"~
it to operate on abcut half of the Favorable financing terms we e Residential customers are bene-energy required for a similar-sized, secured in the form of a leveraged liting f rom the Good Cents Home conventional of fice building.
or r educing their electrical load,       largest commercial solar energy mmed to an all time high in 1478.         pmject at Shenandoah was held in Since industrial and c >mmer-         oly. U.S. Rep Mike McCormack cial customers account for more           ( D-Washl. chairman of the House than half of the system's peak             subcommittee on energy. was the 15
lease for 150 new coal cars in 1475 program u hich enjo3 ed its hnest Another application u ill be These cars u ill help moderate t he year in 1978 in terms of qualified incorporated at the South Fulton cost of transportation betw een coal homes constructed. Since residential operating headquarters where ap-mmes and generating plants.
customers will account for an esti-proximately 15 percent of the total Also.af ter many 3 cars of financ-mated 4n percent of tne retail peak encrp3 requiiements will be met by mg its automobilet trucks and in 1974 the value of these energy-a photm ohaic solar energy s3 stem.
heavy equipment through a lease etlicient homes becomes es en more
'I his system com erts sunlight into arrangement. cost increases in the vital and apparent. Built to meet 10 direct current u hich can be trans-lease arrangements made ow ner' hip specihc smndards of energ3 cili-formed to ahernating current for an attracute and a less costly alter-ciency, many Good Cents Homes use in the buildmg s com entional natn e in 1978 'I hus. the Compar3 across the state have been certified elect rical sy stem.
repurchased its ennre s chicle fleet by the Comnany with many others b s ear-end-under const action.
3 A two-> car test in Reynolds of of f-peak or time of day rates. re-Load Manageriierit suited in an average saving of 7 percent on electric bills by partici-Georgia Power continued its leader-pants Subsequent surveys base ship role in load management, which shown approximately 80 percent of benefits customers and the Com-our customers participating ex-pany by stabilizing bills and low er-pressed support of off-peak resi-ing demand. Research continued dential rates.
in solar energy, time of day rates and Georgia Power continued its load control equipment.
commitment to solar research with Assistance to all classes of maior projects at Shenandoah and customers. enabling them to make new Company facilines.
educated decisions on consers ing Groundbreaking for the world's
'-?"~
or r educing their electrical load, largest commercial solar energy mmed to an all time high in 1478.
pmject at Shenandoah was held in Since industrial and c >mmer-oly. U.S. Rep Mike McCormack cial customers account for more
( D-Washl. chairman of the House than half of the system's peak subcommittee on energy. was the 15


Effeetive Mariagenien1                       wer e retained io do comprehensis e       gether, these companics comprise anal3ses of Georgia Power. Ikith           the Southern electric system, one of Top management placed major em.               reviews continued into 1970 phasis in 1978 on planning for the                                                       the major insestor-owned utility Several management changes           groups in the United States.
Effeetive Mariagenien1 wer e retained io do comprehensis e gether, these companics comprise anal ses of Georgia Power. Ikith the Southern electric system, one of 3
future and improving and redesign.           were made during the y ear L'pon ing present Company procedures.                                                                The Sout her n Companfs com-the retnement of lidwin i Ilatch,           mon stock is now the 10th most Looking tou ard the future, Georgia           chief executh e of ficer and chairman       uidely held comnr tock in ihe
Top management placed major em.
  ?ow er implemented a formal, long.           of the board President Robert W             l'S andet range Corporate Plan, providing                                                                             aes to be the most Senerer assumed t he additional             widely held cicetric utiht3 eck m dir ection for actions the Company           duties of chief executis e of hccr.         the country. In number of sicues ol will take in ses en major areas-                   The Board of Directors named         connnon stock outstandinp. I he em rgy management, electric sys.             tu o vice presidents during the 3 ear.     Southern Company ranks first in tern, finance, revenue, corporate             Romne3 Scott, f ormerl3 assistant         the electric utihty mdustry and communications, physical support             comptroller, was elected s ice presi-       12th among all maior U.S cot-rnd human resources, dent-financial services. Richard           pora t ion s The corporate pinaning ellort.         Conw a3. tormerly project general x hich began in mid-1977. became an                                                           More than 340.000 stock-manager f or Plant Scherer. was           holdcs, located in all 50 states and nucnal part of t' ae broad-based             elected vice president generating           54 tot eign countries. ow n moie Managemem imprm ement Program                 plant projects.
reviews continued into 1970 the major insestor-owned utility phasis in 1978 on planning for the Several management changes groups in the United States.
in 1978 Under this program. in addi-                                                     than 142 million shares of 'l he to to plannin                                                                           Southern Company common stock.
future and improving and redesign.
number of the(g       for the future. a ompany's procedures        The SOutliern
were made during the y ear L'pon The Sout her n Companfs com-ing present Company procedures.
                                                                                          .I he "   " ' "' 't.ompany Somhern      h ' * "isi to" prm r ' "i e"   '
the retnement of lidwin i Ilatch, mon stock is now the 10th most Looking tou ard the future, Georgia chief executh e of ficer and chairman uidely held comnr tock in ihe
w ere examined and streamlined.               Connection                                 equity capita: unoney supphed by I or example, a neu responsi-stockholders) to the s3 stem operat-bihty reporung sy stem was designed           The Southern Company-defined-             ing companies This is achtes ed durmg the y ear and implemented               is an electric utility holding com.       tbrough the sale of cournon stock.
?ow er implemented a formal, long.
in early 1u74 The ss stem prm ides             pany. It " holds" the stock of Alabama management at each les el a better                                                             The Southern electric ss stem Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power         can be traced back to the mid lo20s.
of the board President Robert W l'S andet aes to be the most range Corporate Plan, providing Senerer assumed t he additional widely held cicetric utiht3 eck m dir ection for actions the Company duties of chief executis e of hccr.
tool f or controlling cost in his and Alississippi Power Companies           u hen the four operating compames ow n area and the system service organization,       became an interconnected s3 stem
the country. In number of sicues ol will take in ses en major areas-The Board of Directors named connnon stock outstandinp. I he em rgy management, electric sys.
        'lu o outside consulting tirms         Southern Company Services.To-             under a holding company know n as Southeastern Power and I.ight.
tu o vice presidents during the 3 ear.
Southern Company ranks first in tern, finance, revenue, corporate Romne3 Scott, f ormerl assistant the electric utihty mdustry and 3
communications, physical support comptroller, was elected s ice presi-12th among all maior U.S cot-rnd human resources, dent-financial services. Richard pora t ion s The corporate pinaning ellort.
Conw a3. tormerly project general More than 340.000 stock-x hich began in mid-1977. became an manager f or Plant Scherer. was holdcs, located in all 50 states and nucnal part of t' e broad-based elected vice president generating 54 tot eign countries. ow n moie a
Managemem imprm ement Program plant projects.
in 1978 Under this program. in addi-than 142 million shares of 'l he to to plannin Southern Company common stock.
number of the(g for the future. a The SOutliern
" " ' "' ' h ' * " i " r ' " " '
ompany's procedures
.I he Somhern t.ompany is to prm i e w ere examined and streamlined.
Connection I or example, a neu responsi-equity capita: unoney supphed by stockholders) to the s3 stem operat-bihty reporung sy stem was designed The Southern Company-defined-ing companies This is achtes ed durmg the y ear and implemented is an electric utility holding com.
tbrough the sale of cournon stock.
in early 1u74 The ss stem prm ides pany. It " holds" the stock of Alabama The Southern electric ss stem management at each les el a better Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power can be traced back to the mid lo20s.
tool f or controlling cost in his and Alississippi Power Companies u hen the four operating compames ow n area and the system service organization, became an interconnected s3 stem
'lu o outside consulting tirms Southern Company Services.To-under a holding company know n as Southeastern Power and I.ight.
Then. in 1930. Southeastern merged
Then. in 1930. Southeastern merged
.Ihe Southern Electric System into a holding compan> know n as Commonw eah h and Sout hern Cor-1 Alabama Power Company                                                                 poration it was made up of in e Georgia Power C,ompany-                                     --
.Ihe Southern Electric System into a holding compan> know n as Commonw eah h and Sout hern Cor-1 Alabama Power Company poration it was made up of in e Georgia Power C,ompany-F
'[
northern companies and sis southern '
northern companies and sis southern '
3 Gulf Power Company F                    '[                  mn         nh => d da GWm                     {
mn nh => d da GWm
4.ilississippi Power Company                 ;                                          nessee Electric Power Company) was sold to 'l VA in 1935 g
{
e Under terms of ihe Pubhe i tilit) llolding Compan3 Act of 1935. Com-f '                                               nionu calth and Southern u;is dis-
3 Gulf Power Company nessee Electric Power Company) 4.ilississippi Power Company was sold to 'l VA in 1935 g
                                                                /                     sok ed in the emly 1940s. Ilowes er.
Under terms of ihe Pubhe i tilit) e llolding Compan3 Act of 1935. Com-f '
                                      ,                                                four of the southern companies were e
nionu calth and Southern u;is dis-
v declared to be an integrated s3 stem r       -
/
v T '
sok ed in the emly 1940s. Ilowes er.
and were allowed to remain under common ow nership. this time under a new holding compan3 ~l ne oc )L
four of the southern companies were e
                        )r 7-)
declared to be an integrated s3 stem v
L-                                                              Southern Company-as n is know n todav-was f ounded in lua7.
r T
and were allowed to remain under v
common ow nership. this time under a new holding compan3 ~l ne oc )
)r 7 Southern Company-as n is know n L
-)
L-todav-was f ounded in lua7.
16
16
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Summary of Operations In thousands ofdollars 1978             1977           1975           197 Or, crating Revenues.                                       S 1.475.024         5 1.301.237   5 1.170.046   5 1.079.175.
Summary of Operations In thousands ofdollars 1978 1977 1975 197 Or, crating Revenues.
Operating Expensas Operation and mamtenance.                                       921.465           813.987       690.953       6!5.343 Ikpreciation and amortization.                                 I18.208           109,944       100.347         80.677 Taxes other than income taxes.                                   65.364           58.939         53.630         46.54:
S 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 5 1.170.046 5 1.079.175.
Federal and state income taxes.                                 126.953           118.514         94.645       1 m.007 Total Operating Expenses.                               1.231.990           1.101.384       939.575       860.575 Operatug Income.                                                   243.034           199.853       230.471       218.600; Other Income Allowance for funds used during construction
Operating Expensas Operation and mamtenance.
* Debt and equity.                                                   -                -
921.465 813.987 690.953 6!5.343 Ikpreciation and amortization.
49.871         56.837 Equity.                                                       36.774           29.792             -              -
I18.208 109,944 100.347 80.677 Taxes other than income taxes.
Other income less income deductions.                               15.736           37.60S         12.986         18.351 Income before interest charges.                                   295.544           267.253       293.328       293.78S Interest charges.                                               161,117           150.383       144.348       136.207 Allowance for debt funds used during constructioni             (32.067)           (25.296)             -              -
65.364 58.939 53.630 46.54:
Net Income.                                                         166,494           142.166       148.980       157.581 Preferred dividends.                                             30.480           30.480         27.862         18.451 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.             S       136.014     5     111.686   5   121.118   5   139.130
Federal and state income taxes.
* Effective .lanuary 1,1977. FERC specified a procedure           and the equity portion be credited to other income.
126.953 118.514 94.645 1 m.007 Total Operating Expenses.
for determination of the rate for computing the allow-ance for funds used during construction and directed Prior to 1977 the entire allowance was credited to other income.
1.231.990 1.101.384 939.575 860.575 Operatug Income.
that thepor: ion of the allowance allocable to borrowed       ( ) Denotes decrease.
243.034 199.853 230.471 218.600; Other Income Allowance for funds used during construction
funds he reported as a reduction if interest charges Management Discussion of Summary of Operations Operating Heveaues and Sales Operating revenues                         The territorial peak demand for energy was a increased 13.4%over last year due primarily to higher         record setting 10.113.000 kw or 5% greater than last               I rates resulting from rate increase requests and through       year's demand. The Con.pany is actively working with the recovery of increased futi costs. Total energy sales       energy consultants in the community and through during the year remained relatisely constant, increas-         statcavide media exposure to encourage conservation ing only 0.7%. The 0.7"'o increase in energy sales was         during peak periods. The Company recently submitted comprised of a 4% increase in retail sales (1.363.310         a proposal to the Georgia Public Service Commission mwh) and a 11% decrease in sales to wholesale cus-           to implement an optional time of day rate. The Com-tomers (1.037.018 mwh). This decrease in sales was             pany also continues to encourage peak demand con-the result of participants requiring less energy because       servation with an inverted rate structure during of their own increased generating capability. The com-         summer months when demand is highest.
* Debt and equity.
bination of increased revenues and constant sales worked to push the average revenue per kwh to 3.31C           Operating Expenses Total operating expenses in-from 2.94C in 1977 However, based upon national               creased 11.9% over last year. Production exposes, surveys the Company's price for its product remained reflecting ir,flationary impact and the commercial op-competitively priced among the surveyed utilities.           eration of Wansley 2. accounted for 73% of the 18                                                                     r nc         ;3     ,
49.871 56.837 Equity.
                                                              / .
36.774 29.792 Other income less income deductions.
15.736 37.60S 12.986 18.351 Income before interest charges.
295.544 267.253 293.328 293.78S Interest charges.
161,117 150.383 144.348 136.207 Allowance for debt funds used during constructioni (32.067)
(25.296)
Net Income.
166,494 142.166 148.980 157.581 Preferred dividends.
30.480 30.480 27.862 18.451 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.
S 136.014 5
111.686 5
121.118 5
139.130
* Effective.lanuary 1,1977. FERC specified a procedure and the equity portion be credited to other income.
for determination of the rate for computing the allow-Prior to 1977 the entire allowance was credited to ance for funds used during construction and directed other income.
that thepor: ion of the allowance allocable to borrowed
( ) Denotes decrease.
funds he reported as a reduction if interest charges Management Discussion of Summary of Operations Operating Heveaues and Sales Operating revenues The territorial peak demand for energy was a increased 13.4%over last year due primarily to higher record setting 10.113.000 kw or 5% greater than last I
rates resulting from rate increase requests and through year's demand. The Con.pany is actively working with the recovery of increased futi costs. Total energy sales energy consultants in the community and through during the year remained relatisely constant, increas-statcavide media exposure to encourage conservation ing only 0.7%. The 0.7"'o increase in energy sales was during peak periods. The Company recently submitted comprised of a 4% increase in retail sales (1.363.310 a proposal to the Georgia Public Service Commission mwh) and a 11% decrease in sales to wholesale cus-to implement an optional time of day rate. The Com-tomers (1.037.018 mwh). This decrease in sales was pany also continues to encourage peak demand con-the result of participants requiring less energy because servation with an inverted rate structure during of their own increased generating capability. The com-summer months when demand is highest.
bination of increased revenues and constant sales worked to push the average revenue per kwh to 3.31C Operating Expenses Total operating expenses in-from 2.94C in 1977 However, based upon national creased 11.9% over last year. Production exposes, surveys the Company's price for its product remained reflecting ir,flationary impact and the commercial op-competitively priced among the surveyed utilities.
eration of Wansley 2. accounted for 73% of the 18 r
nc
;3
/.


Georgia (Hwcr Company 1974           1973           1972               1971               1970             l''69           1908 5   787.919       5 603.116     5   511.361     5     429.414         5 379.529     5   334.242     5 294.978 515.497         338.966         287.370           246.993           203.285           16L 447         147.435 80.087           68.552         57,041             49.403             42.502           38.957         35.037 37.203           30.806         27.154             26.304             23 5'.0         20.935         18.263 8.213         33.:45         29.421             20.870             31.092           38.590         33.997 641.000         471.469         400.986           343.570           300.689         264.929         234.732 146.419         131.647         110.375             83.844             78.840           69.313         60.246 63.683           45.867         31.053             19,469             13.902           7.070           3.414 l.048           2.072           1.882             2.624             2.831           2.200           2.062 212.550           179.586         143.110           107.937             95.573           78.583         65.722 126.655           91.525         67.866             52.070             38.942           28.863         24.178 85.885           88.061         75.444             55.667             56.631           49.720         41.544 17.I90           17.I _90       12.299             10.95*             8.131           6.396           5.556
Georgia (Hwcr Company 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 l''69 1908 5
    $    68.695     5   70.E71     5   63.145     5     44.913         5   48.500     5     43.324     5   35.988 5130.606.000 increase in e rating expenses. With the           chased power is primarily the result of two factors.
787.919 5
addition of over 26.000 new customers and the con-             First. energy sales were less to the System power pool.     i tinued expansion of service to present customers. op-         When these lo ter sales are netted against purchases.        .
603.116 5
eration and maintenance expenses that include such             the result is an overall increase in purchased power activities as customer accounting. energy services. etc..     expense. Second v Company purchased energy from accounted for another 9% of the increase. The addition         OPC and M EAG . .n their porti .n of the new Wansley         i f of a new generating plant was the primary cause for           Unit 2 facility. Other major factors contributing to in-the increase in depreciation expense and taxes other           creased production costs were the start-up during the than income taxes.                                             year of new base load gene ating units and the increased cost of coal.                                     i Production Expenses The largest single factor con-tributing to increased productica expenses was pur-           Depreciation and Amortization increases in depre-chased power. As part of the Southern system. Georgia         ciation each year are due principally to increased Power participates in the exchange of energy among             depreciable plant in-service. The composite straight-       ,
511.361 5
sister operating companies based upon the lowest cost         line depreciation rates were approximately 3 4% in generation available. The 568.004.000 increase in pur-         1974. 3.5% in 1975. 3.2% in 1976. 3.3% in 1977 and 9qq         ,E L <%       \   :')
429.414 5
                                                                                                                        }9
379.529 5
334.242 5
294.978 515.497 338.966 287.370 246.993 203.285 16L 447 147.435 80.087 68.552 57,041 49.403 42.502 38.957 35.037 37.203 30.806 27.154 26.304 23 5'.0 20.935 18.263 8.213 33.:45 29.421 20.870 31.092 38.590 33.997 641.000 471.469 400.986 343.570 300.689 264.929 234.732 146.419 131.647 110.375 83.844 78.840 69.313 60.246 63.683 45.867 31.053 19,469 13.902 7.070 3.414 l.048 2.072 1.882 2.624 2.831 2.200 2.062 212.550 179.586 143.110 107.937 95.573 78.583 65.722 126.655 91.525 67.866 52.070 38.942 28.863 24.178 85.885 88.061 75.444 55.667 56.631 49.720 41.544 17.I90 17.I _90 12.299 10.95*
8.131 6.396 5.556 68.695 5
70.E71 5
63.145 5
44.913 5
48.500 5
43.324 5
35.988 5130.606.000 increase in e rating expenses. With the chased power is primarily the result of two factors.
addition of over 26.000 new customers and the con-First. energy sales were less to the System power pool.
i tinued expansion of service to present customers. op-When these lo ter sales are netted against purchases.
eration and maintenance expenses that include such the result is an overall increase in purchased power activities as customer accounting. energy services. etc..
expense. Second v Company purchased energy from accounted for another 9% of the increase. The addition OPC and M EAG.
.n their porti.n of the new Wansley i
f of a new generating plant was the primary cause for Unit 2 facility. Other major factors contributing to in-the increase in depreciation expense and taxes other creased production costs were the start-up during the than income taxes.
year of new base load gene ating units and the increased cost of coal.
i Production Expenses The largest single factor con-tributing to increased productica expenses was pur-Depreciation and Amortization increases in depre-chased power. As part of the Southern system. Georgia ciation each year are due principally to increased Power participates in the exchange of energy among depreciable plant in-service. The composite straight-sister operating companies based upon the lowest cost line depreciation rates were approximately 3 4% in generation available. The 568.004.000 increase in pur-1974. 3.5% in 1975. 3.2% in 1976. 3.3% in 1977 and 9qq
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P     _                          -
P 3.6%in 1978. The Company has propcsed to the Geor-However, return on common equity peaked in October gia Public Service Comniission that the depreciation 1978 (12 months ending, end of period) at 12.2% and rate be changed to 3.75% to reflect the findings of a has since deteriorated to 11.6% by December 31.1978.
3.6%in 1978. The Company has propcsed to the Geor-         However, return on common equity peaked in October gia Public Service Comniission that the depreciation         1978 (12 months ending, end of period) at 12.2% and rate be changed to 3.75% to reflect the findings of a     has since deteriorated to 11.6% by December 31.1978.
recent study of depreciable plant.
recent study of depreciable plant.                         To forestall this crosion in earnings the Company Iiled on November 20. 1978 with the Georgia Public Serv-Taxes other than Income Taxes Taxes other than in-         ice Commission for 5225.6 million in additional come taxes increased 10.9% primarily as a result of         revenues. A decision is expected in May 1979. In gross receipt taxes on increased revenues, property         addition to the retail rate increase request, the Com-taxes on increased plant investment and increased           pany filed on December 1,1978 an 58.4 million increase payroll taxes. Over the last 5 years these taxes have       in revenues with FERC for wholesale / partial increased 76% with the result being that Georgia Power     requirement customers.
To forestall this crosion in earnings the Company Iiled on November 20. 1978 with the Georgia Public Serv-Taxes other than Income Taxes Taxes other than in-ice Commission for 5225.6 million in additional come taxes increased 10.9% primarily as a result of revenues. A decision is expected in May 1979. In gross receipt taxes on increased revenues, property addition to the retail rate increase request, the Com-taxes on increased plant investment and increased pany filed on December 1,1978 an 58.4 million increase payroll taxes. Over the last 5 years these taxes have in revenues with FERC for wholesale / partial increased 76% with the result being that Georgia Power requirement customers.
is one of the largest taxpayers in the state.
is one of the largest taxpayers in the state.
Income Taxes The variations in income taxes from year toyear are primarily a result of changes in taxable income. Deferred taxes and investment tax credits nre used as a source of funds to produce cost benefits re-flected in our customers' electric bills. Under current regulatory practice, accumulated deferred taxes are deducted from rate base and investment tax credits are reflected over the life of the asset as a reduction in the cost to serve. Georgia regulation allows nor-malization of income taxes which permits the distri-bution of tax benefits to all customers over the useful life of the asset generating the tax deferral or credit.
Income Taxes The variations in income taxes from year toyear are primarily a result of changes in taxable income. Deferred taxes and investment tax credits nre used as a source of funds to produce cost benefits re-flected in our customers' electric bills. Under current regulatory practice, accumulated deferred taxes are deducted from rate base and investment tax credits are reflected over the life of the asset as a reduction in the cost to serve. Georgia regulation allows nor-malization of income taxes which permits the distri-bution of tax benefits to all customers over the useful life of the asset generating the tax deferral or credit.
Other Income Other income decreased 514,890.000, 22.1% over last year due primarily to fewer sales of property to participants. Allowance for equity funds used during construction increased 56.982,000 (23.4%).
Other Income Other income decreased 514,890.000, 22.1% over last year due primarily to fewer sales of property to participants. Allowance for equity funds used during construction increased 56.982,000 (23.4%).
reflecting the equity cost to finance the construction program needed to meet projected demand growth.
reflecting the equity cost to finance the construction program needed to meet projected demand growth.
Trend of Taxes Interest Expense Increased interest costs during the                                   1" " "3   N ""
Trend of Taxes Interest Expense Increased interest costs during the 1" " "3 N ""
year resulted primarily from the Company's sale of two $100 million issues of first mortgage bonds at a cost to the Company of 9.82% and 9.9% respectively, and additional pollution control bond obligations from                                                                 ,192.3 sales by Georgia development authorities of 575 mil-                                                       177.3 , -
year resulted primarily from the Company's sale of two $100 million issues of first mortgage bonds at a cost to the Company of 9.82% and 9.9% respectively, and additional pollution control bond obligations from
lion at a cost of 721% and $21.6 million at a cost of                                                     /
,192.3 sales by Georgia development authorities of 575 mil-177.3, -
6.55% Also during the year, 53.8 million in high cou-pon rate bonds were retired through the annual sink-                                 15p5, ' - ' , '
lion at a cost of 721% and $21.6 million at a cost of
ing fund requirement, and a 59.6 million issue at a                                 i 148 2 118.5           126 9 cost of 3-3/8% was paid at maturity. Of course, the                             ,' 109 expense was also increased through reflecting a full                           i year of interest on prior year issues.                                       e                 94.6
/
                                                                          /
6.55% Also during the year, 53.8 million in high cou-15p5, ' - ', '
                                                                                                                          - 63.4 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock Net                 43 4 /                                   3, income increased 524,328.000. 21.8 % over last year               37.2 "             46.5 53 6 reflecting a full 12-month impact of the retail rate in-crease granted in September 1977, and a settlen.ent               82 amount of revenues from our PR-3 wholesale case,                     1974             1975     1976       1977       1978 billed s kject to refund, for much of the year. (The                 inco,         . xes large percentage and dollar increase represents the                 Taxes her Than income comparison to last year's two-year low in earnings.)       ---
pon rate bonds were retired through the annual sink-ing fund requirement, and a 59.6 million issue at a 148 2 i
Total Taxes 9 Oft '
118.5 126 9 cost of 3-3/8% was paid at maturity. Of course, the
() F7
,' 109 expense was also increased through reflecting a full i
(         i.
year of interest on prior year issues.
e 94.6
/
- 63.4 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock Net 43 4 /
3, income increased 524,328.000. 21.8 % over last year 37.2 "
53 6 46.5 reflecting a full 12-month impact of the retail rate in-crease granted in September 1977, and a settlen.ent 82 amount of revenues from our PR-3 wholesale case, 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 billed s kject to refund, for much of the year. (The
: inco,
. xes large percentage and dollar increase represents the Taxes her Than income comparison to last year's two-year low in earnings.)
Total Taxes 9 Oft
() F 7
(
i.
20
20


l I
l I
i i
i i
1978 Electric Operation and Maintenance Expenses                       -
1978 Electric Operation and Maintenance Expenses Megawatt-Hour Sales in Afilhans of Afegawatt-Hours 3
Megawatt-Hour Sales                                                                                                           ,
c 1
in Afilhans of Afegawatt-Hours                                                                                                     3 c
44 44 1
1 44 44 1
41 38 39 39 j
41                                                                                           ,
35 "34~
39 38    39                                                                                                     j 35                           "34~
32 30 r 30 30 2
32 30                   r 30     30     2
' 27 D
            ' 27                   D                                                                                 >
24
24           ~E                                                                       p
~E
!            ' 22_                                                                           /
' 22_
{   P70~'                                                                                 /
p
j   (
/
{
P70~'
/
j
(
l I
l I
    ,                                      , . . y     4+9     "]f" 9,
y 4+9
          ,J''5       6     67
"]f" 9,
                                    '            l           ,
7
j                                       1 Customer Accounting 2.0%
,J''5 6
f               -
6 l
l       -!          l            }                                     " Transmission 1.1%
j 1 Customer Accounting 2.0%
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978                                                   " Distribution 3.5%
f l
l
}
" Transmission 1.1%
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
" Distribution 3.5%
o Administration & General 8.6%
o Administration & General 8.6%
C Tot 2!                                                                             " Energy Senices 0.6%
C Tot 2!
D Retail Sales                                                                     o Customer Service & Information 0.3%
" Energy Senices 0.6%
B Wholesale Sales                                                               " Production 83.9%
D Retail Sales o Customer Service & Information 0.3%
Total System Peak Demand                                       Fuel and Purchased Power for Generation in Afdhons of Kilowatts                                                   in Attlhons of Dollars N                                                                     631
B Wholesale Sales
                                                                    %~3T s43     P ss2   1 E                                                                   ~~
" Production 83.9%
I 5 31                 I Tf45   N                                                                                           j
Total System Peak Demand Fuel and Purchased Power for Generation in Afdhons of Kilowatts in Attlhons of Dollars N
                                                                                                                  ~
631
49                             '
%~3T s43 P ss2 1
4212'                           .                        446 436 376
E I 5 31 I
                                                                                                - - - - -MO                                                 -
~~
                              ~
Tf45 N j
7609 b4a                                                         _ _,
~
29I f:
49 4212' 446 436 376
g 1974           1975             1976         1977       1978 e
- - - - -MO 7609
O Total Fuel and Purchased Ibwer 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978                   D FuelCost Includes peak demand of OPC, MEAG and Dalton.                                                                         9OI
~
{. i  L. fi' I) 1 21
b4a f:
29I g
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978
'e O Total Fuel and Purchased Ibwer 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 D FuelCost Includes peak demand of OPC, MEAG and Dalton.
9OI fi' I)
L.
1
{.
i 21


l Electric Operating Statistics 1978             1977               197b                 197T
l Electric Operating Statistics 1978 1977 197b 197T Electric Customers end of period
                                                                                                                                                            ~
~
Electric Customers end of period Residential.                                                       1,025.914           997.864           974.048             945.635 Commercial.                                                           125.324         128.297             133.410             129.931 Industrial.                                                             12.096           10.860             2.786               3.244
Residential.
      .          Other.                                                                   1.488           1.449               1.819               1.733 Total Electric Customers.                                 _ l.164.822           1.138.470           1.112.063           1.033 645
1,025.914 997.864 974.048 945.635 Commercial.
                                                                                                                                                      ~
125.324 128.297 133.410 129.931 Industrial.
3      Electric Sales thousands o/kwh
12.096 10.860 2.786 3.244 Other.
    '            Residential.                                                     10.829.488       10.470.674           9.512.592           9.260.034 i
1.488 1.449 1.819 1.733 Total Electric Customers.
Commercial.                                                         8.827.281       10.278.012           9,712.599           8.795.738 Industrial.                                                       15.682.025       13.236.290         12.629.263         11.654.106 Municipal street lighting.                                             226.113         216.621             213.058             204.0@
_ l.164.822 1.138.470 1.112.063 1.033 645 Electric Sales thousands o/kwh
Sales for resale.                                                   8.580.211       9.617.229           9.262.454           4.0953s i Total Territorial Electric Sales.                             44.145.118       43.818.826         41.329.966         39 009.515 Sales to utilities outside territory.                         ~~"
~
Total Electric Sales.                                         44.145.I18       43.81S.826         41.329.9n6         39 009 518 Electric Revenues thousands Residential.                                                 5       417.696     5 358.933           5 315.226         5 301.541 Commercial.                                                           369.508         385.889             355.405             317.874
3 Residential.
    ,            Industrial.                                                           449.719         328.407             290.983             275.501
10.829.488 10.470.674 9.512.592 9.260.034 Commercial.
  ,              Municipal street lighting.                                               9.856           8.957               8.542               8.012 j             Sales for resale.                                                     213.319         20 J 14             191.I10             166.777
8.827.281 10.278.012 9,712.599 8.795.738 i
  ;                Total Territorial Electric Sales.                               1.460,398         1.286.100           1.161.266           1.069.600 i             Revenues from sales to utilitics outside territory.                           -                  -                -                    -
Industrial.
Total Revenues from Electric Sales.                             1,460.398         1.286.100           1.161.266           1.069.800 Other electric revenues.                                                 14.626           15.137               8.760               9.375 Total Electric Revenues.                                 5 1.475.024           5 1.301.237       5 1.170.046       5 1.079.175 i
15.682.025 13.236.290 12.629.263 11.654.106 Municipal street lighting.
Average Use per Residential Customer kwh.
226.113 216.621 213.058 204.0@
Sales for resale.
8.580.211 9.617.229 9.262.454 4.0953s i Total Territorial Electric Sales.
44.145.118 43.818.826 41.329.966 39 009.515 Sales to utilities outside territory.
~~"
Total Electric Sales.
44.145.I18 43.81S.826 41.329.9n6 39 009 518 Electric Revenues thousands Residential.
5 417.696 5 358.933 5 315.226 5 301.541 Commercial.
369.508 385.889 355.405 317.874 Industrial.
449.719 328.407 290.983 275.501 Municipal street lighting.
9.856 8.957 8.542 8.012 j
Sales for resale.
213.319 20 J 14 191.I10 166.777 Total Territorial Electric Sales.
1.460,398 1.286.100 1.161.266 1.069.600 i
Revenues from sales to utilitics outside territory.
Total Revenues from Electric Sales.
1,460.398 1.286.100 1.161.266 1.069.800 Other electric revenues.
14.626 15.137 8.760 9.375 Total Electric Revenues.
5 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 5 1.170.046 5 1.079.175 Average Use per Residential Customer kwh.
10 19 10.654 9.5 9.817 i
Ascrage Res enue per Kwh residentialsales-c.
Ascrage Res enue per Kwh residentialsales-c.
10 19            10.654              9.5                9.817 3.86             3 43               3 31                 3 2e i          Average Revenue per Kwh totalsaics-c.                                         3.31             2.94               2.81                 2.74 i
3.86 3 43 3 31 3 2e Average Revenue per Kwh totalsaics-c.
Electric Energy Generated and Received thousands of kwh Generated-after station loss and use:
3.31 2.94 2.81 2.74 i
Fuel .                                                         40.380.035                               38,736.551 41.761.207                            32.288.305 ilydro.                                                             1.540.014       1.696.374           1.979.727           2.116.597 Purchased and interchange (Net ).                                   4.902.837       2.842.631           3.575.959           7.561.453 Total.                                                                           46.300.212 46.822.853                              44.292.237         41.966.360 Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased thousands Generation - Fuel                                             5 551.971             5 531.384         5 435.551         5       359.54;
Electric Energy Generated and Received thousands of kwh i
                              - Other.                                                 131.847           125.840             96.474             57.193 l
Generated-after station loss and use:
liydro.                                                                   4.153           3.556             3.736               3.010 Purchased and interchange (Net ).                                         79.470           11.166             33.542             86.5s0 Other production expenses.                                                 5.346           5.204             4.622               3.875 i                   Total Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased.           $_        772.787         677,450       5 573.925                 510.207 5_                                  5 IncomeTaxes Cl.arged to Electric Operations thousands Federal.                                                     5         (12.310)           13,600 5                  $          (19) 5                     ,
Fuel.
!              State.                                                                     5.946           7.035               5.211               4.513' Deferred -Federal.                                                       85.146           78.554             53.258               60.241
40.380.035 41.761.207 38,736.551 32.288.305 ilydro.
                          -State.                                                       I1.322           10.446               7.0S2               8.958 Deferred in prior years (credit)-Federal.                               (17.971)         (24.602)             (8.527)             (4.830)
1.540.014 1.696.374 1.979.727 2.116.597 Purchased and interchange (Net ).
                                                  - State.                             (2.329)         (3.211)             (1.007)               (524)
4.902.837 2.842.631 3.575.959 7.561.453 Total.
Investment tax credits.                                                 57.149           36.692             38.647             40.649 Total income Taxes.                                                             5   118.514             94.645             100.007 5 __126.953_                            5                5 Allowance for Funds Used during Construction thousands.           5         68.841     5     55.088     5     49.871     5         56 837
46.822.853 46.300.212 44.292.237 41.966.360 Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased thousands Generation - Fuel 5 551.971 5 531.384 5 435.551 5
                                                                    ') Cp @ F, g 22
359.54;
- Other.
131.847 125.840 96.474 57.193 l
liydro.
4.153 3.556 3.736 3.010 Purchased and interchange (Net ).
79.470 11.166 33.542 86.5s0 Other production expenses.
5.346 5.204 4.622 3.875 i
Total Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased.
772.787 5_
677,450 5 573.925 5
510.207 IncomeTaxes Cl.arged to Electric Operations thousands Federal.
5 (12.310) 5 13,600 (19) 5 State.
5.946 7.035 5.211 4.513' Deferred -Federal.
85.146 78.554 53.258 60.241
-State.
I1.322 10.446 7.0S2 8.958 Deferred in prior years (credit)-Federal.
(17.971)
(24.602)
(8.527)
(4.830)
- State.
(2.329)
(3.211)
(1.007)
(524)
Investment tax credits.
57.149 36.692 38.647 40.649 Total income Taxes.
5 __126.953_
5 118.514 5
94.645 5
100.007 Allowance for Funds Used during Construction thousands.
5 68.841 5
55.088 5
49.871 5
56 837
') Cp
@ F, g 22


Georgia Power Company 5                   1974         1973         1972             1971           1970                 1969               1968
Georgia Power Company 5
1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968
~_
~_
942.804       916.156       886.292       860,195         853.932             838.476             814.791 1l             130.438       130.792       127.785       123.804         119.749               116.547             113.353 3.282         3.25S         3.026           2.591           2.544               2.459               2.355 1.649         1.636         1.581           1.556           1.498               1.394               1.306 p     1.078.223     1.051.842     1.018 684       988.146         977.723             958.876             931.805 9.013.966     9.147.452     8.193.456     7.773.967       7.403.431           6.569.322           5.783,174
942.804 916.156 886.292 860,195 853.932 838.476 814.791 1l 130.438 130.792 127.785 123.804 119.749 116.547 113.353 3.282 3.25S 3.026 2.591 2.544 2.459 2.355 1.649 1.636 1.581 1.556 1.498 1.394 1.306 p
        ,    8.508.118     8.506.755     7.686.139     6.924.334       6.407.297           5.647.680           4.912.200 12.246.202     12.270.130   11.390.884     10.432.550       9.740.259           9.247.359           8.584.815 197.065       184.263       175.388       168.651         160.040               151.741             141.863 1             8.590.045     8.305.948     7.146.068     6.297.499       5.886.650           5.111.087           4.467.052 33.605.39b     38.414.548   34.591.935     31.597.001       29.597.677         26.727.189         23.889.104 157.013       211.246         548.773               105.484             88.570 38.605.396     38.414.548   34.748.948     31.808.247       30.146.450         26.832.673         23.977.674 5 223.417     5   185.171 5   155.614   5   134.534     5   121.896       5     108.168     5       94.757 233.342       187.624       158.709       132.932         117.969               104.589             91.420 194.462       143.129       121.132       102.470           88.226               80.202             72.596 6.688         6.327         5.689           5.002           4 670               4.400               3.991 122.316         74.527       61.938         47.764           37.960               32.938               28.720 780.725       596.778       503.082       422.702         370.721               330.297             291.484 2.977           1.813           4.375                   862                 740 780.725       596.778       506.059       424.515         375.096               331.159             292.224 7.194         6.338         5.302           4 849           4.433               3.083               2.754 5 787.919     5 603.116     5 511.361     5 429.414       5 379.529           5 334.242           5     294.978 9.677         10.142         9.395           9.140           8.732               7.940               7.208 2.48         2.02           1.90           1.73             1.65                 1.65               1.64 2.02           1.55           1.46           1.33             1.24                 1.23               1.22 31.998.279     29.733.077   28.303.645     24.5S6.893       22.360.236         20.436.115           17.628.179 1.875.116     2.205.114     1.785.048     1.807.115       1,336.695             1.669.588           1.672.845 7.812.592     9.580.615     7.641.043     8.045.268       8.930.434           7.149.193           6.838.640 41.685.987     41.518.806   37.729.786     34.489.276       32.627.365         29.254.896           26.139.664 5 292.238     5   157.767 5   132.879   5     I10.966   5     82.878       5       63.646     5       52.537 39.007         26.730       20.916         16.632           12.889               12.712               11.097 3.402         2.725         2.171           2.227           1.944               2.757               1.857 i           84.I28         73.794       66.741         58.361           53.728               40.415               37.681 3.236           975             559             488             406                 2..d               262 T       5 422.011     5 261.9m     5 223.266     5     188.674   5     151.845   _
1.078.223 1.051.842 1.018 684 988.146 977.723 958.876 931.805 9.013.966 9.147.452 8.193.456 7.773.967 7.403.431 6.569.322 5.783,174 8.508.118 8.506.755 7.686.139 6.924.334 6.407.297 5.647.680 4.912.200 12.246.202 12.270.130 11.390.884 10.432.550 9.740.259 9.247.359 8.584.815 197.065 184.263 175.388 168.651 160.040 151.741 141.863 1
                                                                                            $      119.849       5     103.434 5   (24.992) 5     (1,806) 5       1.826 5       (1.957) $      18.158     5       24.234       5       20.748 (2.435)           844         1.208             785           2.630               3.387               2.555 35.321         25.680         19.I S4         14.327           8.909               7.852               7.I13 3.744         3.415         2.551           1.905           1.147                 955                 708
8.590.045 8.305.948 7.146.068 6.297.499 5.886.650 5.111.087 4.467.052 33.605.39b 38.414.548 34.591.935 31.597.001 29.597.677 26.727.189 23.889.104 157.013 211.246 548.773 105.484 88.570 38.605.396 38.414.548 34.748.948 31.808.247 30.146.450 26.832.673 23.977.674 5 223.417 5
)               (3.121)       (2.969)       (2.060)         (1.587)         (1.203)             (1.063)               (994)
185.171 5
)j                 (304)         (252)         (193)           (149)           (110)                 (91)                 (81) 8.233         6.905           7.546             1.561               3.316               3.948 8.213   5     33.145 5     29.421   5     20.870     5     31.092       5       38.590     5       33.997 5     63.683   5     45.867 5     31.053   5       19.469   5     13.902       5         7.070     $        3.414 nr}
155.614 5
134.534 5
121.896 5
108.168 5
94.757 233.342 187.624 158.709 132.932 117.969 104.589 91.420 194.462 143.129 121.132 102.470 88.226 80.202 72.596 6.688 6.327 5.689 5.002 4 670 4.400 3.991 122.316 74.527 61.938 47.764 37.960 32.938 28.720 780.725 596.778 503.082 422.702 370.721 330.297 291.484 2.977 1.813 4.375 862 740 780.725 596.778 506.059 424.515 375.096 331.159 292.224 7.194 6.338 5.302 4 849 4.433 3.083 2.754 5 787.919 5 603.116 5 511.361 5 429.414 5 379.529 5 334.242 5
294.978 9.677 10.142 9.395 9.140 8.732 7.940 7.208 2.48 2.02 1.90 1.73 1.65 1.65 1.64 2.02 1.55 1.46 1.33 1.24 1.23 1.22 31.998.279 29.733.077 28.303.645 24.5S6.893 22.360.236 20.436.115 17.628.179 1.875.116 2.205.114 1.785.048 1.807.115 1,336.695 1.669.588 1.672.845 7.812.592 9.580.615 7.641.043 8.045.268 8.930.434 7.149.193 6.838.640 41.685.987 41.518.806 37.729.786 34.489.276 32.627.365 29.254.896 26.139.664 5 292.238 5
157.767 5
132.879 5
I10.966 5
82.878 5
63.646 5
52.537 39.007 26.730 20.916 16.632 12.889 12.712 11.097 3.402 2.725 2.171 2.227 1.944 2.757 1.857 i
84.I28 73.794 66.741 58.361 53.728 40.415 37.681 3.236 975 559 488 406 2..d 262 T
5 422.011 5 261.9m 5 223.266 5
188.674 5
151.845 119.849 5
103.434 5
(24.992) 5 (1,806) 5 1.826 5
(1.957) 18.158 5
24.234 5
20.748 (2.435) 844 1.208 785 2.630 3.387 2.555 35.321 25.680 19.I S4 14.327 8.909 7.852 7.I13 3.744 3.415 2.551 1.905 1.147 955 708
)
(3.121)
(2.969)
(2.060)
(1.587)
(1.203)
(1.063)
(994)
)j (304)
(252)
(193)
(149)
(110)
(91)
(81) 8.233 6.905 7.546 1.561 3.316 3.948 8.213 5
33.145 5
29.421 5
20.870 5
31.092 5
38.590 5
33.997 5
63.683 5
45.867 5
31.053 5
19.469 5
13.902 5
7.070 3.414 4
1 nr}
w u.
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23
  ,                                                                                                                            23


Balance Sheets in thousanas                                                     acorgia power company J9ecenzber 31 1978               1977 Assets Utility Plant Plant in service, at original cost.                               53,861,928           53,535,461 Less-Accumulated provision for depreciatiou.                           890,394             778.114 2,971,534           2,757,347 Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost.                                         49,583             41,162 Construction work in progress (Note 3).                                 861,675             754,624 3,882,792           3.553,133 Other Property and Investments Southern Electric Generating Company (Note 4).                           16,400             16,400 Nonutility property, at cost.                                             3,251               3,302 19,651             19,702 Current Assets Cash.
Balance Sheets in thousanas acorgia power company J9ecenzber 31 1978 1977 Assets Utility Plant Plant in service, at original cost.
6,395             8,409 Temporary cash in vestmen ts, at cost.                               241,902             218,136 Receivables, less accumulated provision for uncolicetible accounts of $1,220,000in 1978 and $1,283,000in 1977.               135,535             119,456 Fossil fuel stock, at average cost.                                   198,894             211,496 Materials and supplies, at average cost.                                 21,985             18,846 Prepayments.                                                             2,173               1.568
53,861,928 53,535,461 Less-Accumulated provision for depreciatiou.
_ 606,884               577,911 Deferred Charges Debt expense, being amortized.                                           6,574               5,983 Miscellaneous.                                                             8,514             10,059 15,088             16.042 54,524.415           $4.166.788 Capitalization and Liabilities Capitalization (see accompanying statements)
890,394 778.114 2,971,534 2,757,347 Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost.
Common stock equity.                                               51,173,036           51,086,247 Preferred stock.                                                       382,844             382,844 long-term debt.                                                     1,953,553           1,880,798 3,509,433           3,349,889 Current Liabilities long term debt due within one year.                                     133,977               21,232 Accounts payable.
49,583 41,162 Construction work in progress (Note 3).
125.025             117,421 Revenues to be refunded (Note 2).                                           6,999 Customer deposits.                                                                             13.433 24,464               21,672 Taxes accrued -
861,675 754,624 3,882,792 3.553,133 Other Property and Investments Southern Electric Generating Company (Note 4).
Fedcral and state income.                                           I1,095               56,196     t Other.                                                               26,338               22,900 Interest accrued.                                                         49,685                         ,
16,400 16,400 Nonutility property, at cost.
45,348 Miscellaneous.                                                           I1,441                         l 10.702 Deferred Credits, etc.                                                     389,024             308,904 Accumulated deferred income taxes.                                       438,885             370,604 Accumulated deferred investment tax credits.                             181,962             130,844 Miscellaneous.                                                               5,111               6,547 625,958             507,995 Commitments and Contingent Matters (Notes 2,3 and 4).
3,251 3,302 Current Assets 19,651 19,702 Cash.
54,524,415           54.166.788 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.    ,.
6,395 8,409 Temporary cash in vestmen ts, at cost.
241,902 218,136 Receivables, less accumulated provision for uncolicetible accounts of $1,220,000in 1978 and $1,283,000in 1977.
135,535 119,456 Fossil fuel stock, at average cost.
198,894 211,496 Materials and supplies, at average cost.
21,985 18,846 Prepayments.
2,173 1.568
_ 606,884 577,911 Deferred Charges Debt expense, being amortized.
6,574 5,983 Miscellaneous.
8,514 10,059 15,088 16.042 54,524.415
$4.166.788 Capitalization and Liabilities Capitalization (see accompanying statements)
Common stock equity.
51,173,036 51,086,247 Preferred stock.
382,844 382,844 long-term debt.
1,953,553 1,880,798 Current Liabilities 3,509,433 3,349,889 long term debt due within one year.
133,977 21,232 Accounts payable.
125.025 117,421 Revenues to be refunded (Note 2).
6,999 13.433 Customer deposits.
24,464 21,672 Taxes accrued -
Fedcral and state income.
I1,095 56,196 t
Other.
26,338 22,900 Interest accrued.
49,685 45,348 l
Miscellaneous.
I1,441 10.702 Deferred Credits, etc.
389,024 308,904 Accumulated deferred income taxes.
438,885 370,604 Accumulated deferred investment tax credits.
181,962 130,844 Miscellaneous.
5,111 6,547 625,958 507,995 Commitments and Contingent Matters (Notes 2,3 and 4).
54,524,415 54.166.788 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.
24
24


Statements of Capitalization inthousanas                                               ceorgia power company December 31                                                     1978 % of Total               1977 To of Total Common Stock Equity Common stock (without par value)-
Statements of Capitalization inthousanas ceorgia power company December 31 1978
authorized 15,000,000 shares, outstanding 7,761,500 shares.                     5 344,250                       1 344,250 Other paid-in capital.                                   627.800                       557,800 Premium on preferred stock.                                   889                             889 Ihrnings retained in the business q;
% of Total 1977 To of Total Common Stock Equity Common stock (without par value)-
,        ( 530.047,000 restricted against
authorized 15,000,000 shares, outstanding 7,761,500 shares.
]         payment of cash common dividends).                     200.097                         183.308 Total common stocls equity.                     1,173.036     33.4"o         1.086.247       32.4To Cumulative Pre' erred Stock, without par value, authorized 17,000.000 shares Class 5100 stated Value-54.60 to 56.60.                                   I17,844                       117,844
5 344,250 1 344,250 Other paid-in capital.
              $7.72 to 57.80.                                   105,000                       105.000 58.20 to 59.08.                                     35,000                         35,000 525 stated Value-52.75 Class A.                                     75,000                         75,000
627.800 557,800 Premium on preferred stock.
              $2.52 Class A.                                     50,000                         50.000 Total preferred stock (annual dividend requiremen t - 530,4SO,000).                   382.844       10.9"o           382.844       l l .4To Long-Term Debt First mortgage bonds-Maturity                 Interest Rates December 1,1978.       .33 6.                               -
889 889 Ihrnings retained in the business q;
10,122 August 1,1979.           I t ro.                       127,400                       128,700 April 1,1980.         . 2 I 6.                         15,000                         15,000 1981.                 . 3 Ifo to 3 5 ro.               20,857                         20,894 J uly 1,1982.         . 3 3 ro.                       20,000                         20,000 1CS3.                 . 3 3 Fo to 3 ? 6.               9,258                           9,309 1984-1988.             . 31it"o to 3 LCo               68,869                         68,908 1989-1993.             . 4 3 fo to 4 7ro               75,000                         75,000 1994-1998.             . 4 5 6 to 6 5 6.             209,868                         209,868 1999-2003.             . 7 3 6 to 115 6.             874,757                         875,757 2004-2008.             . 8 5 fo to 113 Co.           497,500                         299.000 Total first mortgage bonds.                     1,918,509                       1,732,558 Other long-term debt ( Note 6).                         181,673                         179.075 Unamortized debt premium (discount ), net.                                   (12,652)                         (9.603)
( 530.047,000 restricted against
Total long-term debt (annual interest requirement $174,566.000).                   2,087,530                       1,902.030 Less amount due within one year.                   133,977                         21.232 long-term debt, excluding amount due within one year.                         1,953,553       55.7 %         1.880.798       56.2 %
]
Total capitalization.                           53,509.433     100.0"a         53.349,889       100 0 %
payment of cash common dividends).
The 52.75 Class A preferred stock is subject to a cumu-         The annual first mortgage bond sinking fund re-lative sinking fund to retire. at stated value. 150.000 quirement (1% of the bonds authenticated prior to shares annually on or before November 1, commencing January 1,1979) due on or beforr June 1,1979, amounts in 1980. Also the Company's First Mortgage Ibnds to $23,312,880, which may be satisfied by use of bonds 1156 Series due August 1, 2000, is subject to a man- specifically authenticated for such purposes against datory sinking fund in the annual amount of 55,000,000 unfunded property additions equal tg 166hTo of such commencing August 1,1981.                                 requirement.         O O 'lL  {'
200.097 183.308 Total common stocls equity.
L The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements 25
1,173.036 33.4"o 1.086.247 32.4To Cumulative Pre' erred Stock, without par value, authorized 17,000.000 shares Class 5100 stated Value-54.60 to 56.60.
I17,844 117,844
$7.72 to 57.80.
105,000 105.000 58.20 to 59.08.
35,000 35,000 525 stated Value-52.75 Class A.
75,000 75,000
$2.52 Class A.
50,000 50.000 Total preferred stock (annual dividend requiremen t - 530,4SO,000).
382.844 10.9"o 382.844 l l.4To Long-Term Debt First mortgage bonds-Maturity Interest Rates December 1,1978.
.33 6.
10,122 August 1,1979.
I t ro.
127,400 128,700 April 1,1980.
. 2 I 6.
15,000 15,000 1981.
. 3 Ifo to 3 5 ro.
20,857 20,894 J uly 1,1982.
. 3 3 ro.
20,000 20,000 1CS3.
. 3 3 Fo to 3 ? 6.
9,258 9,309 1984-1988.
. 31it"o to 3 LCo 68,869 68,908 1989-1993.
. 4 3 fo to 4 7ro 75,000 75,000 1994-1998.
. 4 5 6 to 6 5 6.
209,868 209,868 1999-2003.
. 7 3 6 to 115 6.
874,757 875,757 2004-2008.
. 8 5 fo to 113 Co.
497,500 299.000 Total first mortgage bonds.
1,918,509 1,732,558 Other long-term debt ( Note 6).
181,673 179.075 Unamortized debt premium (discount ), net.
(12,652)
(9.603)
Total long-term debt (annual interest requirement $174,566.000).
2,087,530 1,902.030 Less amount due within one year.
133,977 21.232 long-term debt, excluding amount due within one year.
1,953,553 55.7 %
1.880.798 56.2 %
Total capitalization.
53,509.433 100.0"a 53.349,889 100 0 %
The 52.75 Class A preferred stock is subject to a cumu-The annual first mortgage bond sinking fund re-lative sinking fund to retire. at stated value. 150.000 quirement (1% of the bonds authenticated prior to shares annually on or before November 1, commencing January 1,1979) due on or beforr June 1,1979, amounts in 1980. Also the Company's First Mortgage Ibnds to $23,312,880, which may be satisfied by use of bonds 1156 Series due August 1, 2000, is subject to a man-specifically authenticated for such purposes against datory sinking fund in the annual amount of 55,000,000 unfunded property additions equal tg 166hTo of such commencing August 1,1981.
requirement.
O O 'l
{'
L L
The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements 25


Statements of Income in thousands                                                 ceorgia rower company Years Ended December 31                                                             1978                   1977 Operating Revenues.
Statements of Income in thousands ceorgia rower company Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Operating Revenues.
_S1.475,0_24
_S1.475,0_24 51.301.237 Operating Expens..
                                                                                      .                      51.301.237 Operating Expens. .
Operation -
Operation -
Fuel.                                                               551,971                   531.384 Purchased and interchanged power net.                                   79.470                 11,466 Other.                                                                 168,761                 151.680 Maintenance.                                                             121,263                 119.457 Depreciation and amortization.                                           I18,205                 100.944 Taxes other than income taxes.                                             65,364                 58.939 Federal and state income taxes (Note 5).                               126.953                 118.514 Total operating expenses.                                         1,231,990                 1.101.384 Operating Income.                                                         243.034                   199,853 Other Income Allowance for equity funds used during construction.                       36,774                 24.792 Gain on sale of facilities (Note 4).                                           4.421               52.817 Interest income.                                                           18,336                 16.463 Other. net.
Fuel.
2.473                 1.846 Income taxes applicable to other income.
551,971 531.384 Purchased and interchanged power net.
(9.494)               (33.518)
79.470 11,466 Other.
Income before interest charges.                                 295.544                   267.253 Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt.                                           158,460                   146.633 Allowance for debt funds used during construction.                     (32.067)                 (25,296) i           Other interest expense.
168,761 151.680 Maintenance.
2.657                 3.750
121,263 119.457 Depreciation and amortization.
  !                Net interest charges.                                             12h,050                   125.087 l     Net income.
I18,205 100.944 Taxes other than income taxes.
  !                                                                                  166.494                   142,166 Dividends on Preferred Stock.                                                 30.480
65,364 58.939 Federal and state income taxes (Note 5).
  '                                                                                                              30.480 Net Income after Dividends on Preferred Stock.                         S 136.014                 5 111.686 i
126.953 118.514 Total operating expenses.
Statements of Earnings Retained in the Business /nthousands Years Ended December 31                                                             1978                 1977 Balance, beginning of period.                                           S 183,308                 5 181,022 Add (deduct):
1,231,990 1.101.384 Operating Income.
Net income after dividend s on preferred stock.                     I36.014                   111.686 Cash dividends paid on common stock.
243.034 199,853 Other Income Allowance for equity funds used during construction.
                                                                              ~~ (l19.225)                 (109.400)
36,774 24.792 Gain on sale of facilities (Note 4).
Balance, end of period (restricted as indicated on                              ^ ~~
4.421 52.817 Interest income.
statements of capitalization).                                     S 200.097               _5 _183.30_S Statements of Other Paid-In Capital inthousands Years Ended December 31                                                               1978                 1977 Balance, beginning of period.                                           S 557,800                 5 512.800 Cash contribution to capital by parent company.                         70.000                   45.000 Balance, end of period.
18,336 16.463 Other. net.
S 627.800                 5 557.800 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these state ments.
2.473 1.846 Income taxes applicable to other income.
                                                                        }.} C)} O i!
(9.494)
(33.518)
Income before interest charges.
295.544 267.253 Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt.
158,460 146.633 Allowance for debt funds used during construction.
(32.067)
(25,296) i Other interest expense.
2.657 3.750 Net interest charges.
12h,050 125.087 l
Net income.
166.494 142,166 Dividends on Preferred Stock.
30.480 30.480 Net Income after Dividends on Preferred Stock.
S 136.014 5 111.686 Statements of Earnings Retained in the Business /nthousands i
Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Balance, beginning of period.
S 183,308 5 181,022 Add (deduct):
Net income after dividend s on preferred stock.
I36.014 111.686 Cash dividends paid on common stock.
Balance, end of period (restricted as indicated on
~~ (l19.225)
(109.400)
^ ~~
statements of capitalization).
S 200.097
_5 _183.30_S Statements of Other Paid-In Capital inthousands Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Balance, beginning of period.
S 557,800 5 512.800 Cash contribution to capital by parent company.
70.000 45.000 Balance, end of period.
S 627.800 5 557.800 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these state ments.
}.} C)} O i!


Statements of Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions inthousanas                         ccorgia power company Years Ended December 31                                               1978                 1977 Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions:
Statements of Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions inthousanas ccorgia power company Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions:
Net income.                                                   $166,494           5142,166 less-Dividends on common stock.                               I19,225           109,400 Dividends on preferred stock.                           30.480             30,480 149,705           139,880 16,789               2,286 Principal noncash items-Depreciation and amortization.                                 132,925           116,341 Deferred income taxes, net.                                     77,909             68,955 Investment tax credits.                                         57,220             36,735 Allowance fordebt and equity funds used during construction .                         (68,841)           (55,088) 216,002           169.229 Decrease (increase) in net current assets, excluding long-term debt due within one year-Cash and short-term investments.                           (21,752)           (99,036)
Net income.
Receivables.                                               (16,079)             12.298 Fossil fuel stock.                                           12,602           (73,067)
$166,494 5142,166 less-Dividends on common stock.
Materials and supplies.                                     (3,139)           (2,099)
I19,225 109,400 Dividends on preferred stock.
Revenues to be refunded.                                     (6,434)               (760)
30.480 30,480 149,705 139,880 16,789 2,286 Principal noncash items-Depreciation and amortization.
Accounts payable.                                             7,604             18,382 Accrued taxes.                                             (41.663)             51,142 Accrued interest.                                             4,337                 987 Other, net.                                                   2,926               4,370 (61.598)           (87,783)
132,925 116,341 Deferred income taxes, net.
Other, net, including allowance for debt and equity funds used during construction.                                 55,269             30,206 Total funds from internal sources.                         209,673           111,652 Sale of securities-First mortgage bonds.                                       200,000                   -
77,909 68,955 Investment tax credits.
Bonds retired.                                               (14,049)           (13,108) 185,951           (13,108) i Capital contribution by parent company.                           70,000             45,000 Increase in other long term debt.                                   2,598             77,492 Sale of facilities, net book value.                               32,497           313,117 Total funds from external sources.                       291,046           422,501 Gross Property Additions.                                         5500,719           5534,153 1
57,220 36,735 Allowance fordebt and equity funds used during construction.
t
(68,841)
[ll ;l The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.
(55,088) 216,002 169.229 Decrease (increase) in net current assets, excluding long-term debt due within one year-Cash and short-term investments.
(21,752)
(99,036)
Receivables.
(16,079) 12.298 Fossil fuel stock.
12,602 (73,067)
Materials and supplies.
(3,139)
(2,099)
Revenues to be refunded.
(6,434)
(760)
Accounts payable.
7,604 18,382 Accrued taxes.
(41.663) 51,142 Accrued interest.
4,337 987 Other, net.
2,926 4,370 (61.598)
(87,783)
Other, net, including allowance for debt and equity funds used during construction.
55,269 30,206 Total funds from internal sources.
209,673 111,652 Sale of securities-First mortgage bonds.
200,000 Bonds retired.
(14,049)
(13,108) 185,951 (13,108) i Capital contribution by parent company.
70,000 45,000 Increase in other long term debt.
2,598 77,492 Sale of facilities, net book value.
32,497 313,117 Total funds from external sources.
291,046 422,501 Gross Property Additions.
5500,719 5534,153 1
[ll ;l t
The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.
27
27


Notes to Financial Statements vecember31,197 sand 1977
Notes to Financial Statements vecember31,197 sand 1977
: 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
: 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:
General. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary               58,480.000 in 1977 were charged to operating expenses of The Southecn Company which is the parent com-               and the balance was charged to construction and other pany of four operating companies and a system service         accounts. The pension fund assets are expected to company. The operating companies are engaged in the             exceed the actuarially computed value of vested bene-business of providing electric utility service in four         fits at December 31,1978. The unfunded prior service southeastern states. Operating contracts among the cost under the plan and supplemental contracts i
General. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary 58,480.000 in 1977 were charged to operating expenses of The Southecn Company which is the parent com-and the balance was charged to construction and other pany of four operating companies and a system service accounts. The pension fund assets are expected to company. The operating companies are engaged in the exceed the actuarially computed value of vested bene-business of providing electric utility service in four fits at December 31,1978. The unfunded prior service southeastern states. Operating contracts among the cost under the plan and supplemental contracts l
companies, covering interconnection arrangements,               amounted to approximately $20,800,000 at December l                                                                          31, 1978, interchange of electric power and joint ownership of                       and is being amortized over a period of ap-l                                                                          proximately 15 years.
companies, covering interconnection arrangements, amounted to approximately $20,800,000 at December i
i generating facilities,are subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and/
31, 1978, interchange of electric power and joint ownership of and is being amortized over a period of ap-proximately 15 years.
or the Securities and Exchange Commission. The sys-             Depreciation. Depreciation is provided on the original i
l generating facilities,are subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and/
tem service company provides, at cost, technical and           cost of depreciable utility plant in service, principally other specialized services to the parent company and             on a straight-line basis over the estimated composite l           to each of the subsidiary operating companies.                   service life of the property. Such provisions for de-The parent company is registered as a holding             preciation approximated 3.6% and 3.3% of the average company under the Public Utility Holding Company                 cost of depreciable utility plant during 1978 and 1977, i
i or the Securities and Exchange Commission. The sys-Depreciation. Depreciation is provided on the original tem service company provides, at cost, technical and cost of depreciable utility plant in service, principally i
Act of 1935 and it and its subsidiaries are subject to           respectively, and include a factor to provide for ex-the regulatory provisions of the Act. The Company is             pected cost of decommissioning nuclear facilities. The also subject to regulation by the FERC and the Georgia           Company's portion of the cost of decommissioning Public Service Commission (GPSC) and follows                     these thelevels and  jointly owned facilities, based on current price accounting policies and practices prescribed by the                           decommissioning promptly after the unit is respective commissions.                                         taken out of service, is estimated at approximately
other specialized services to the parent company and on a straight-line basis over the estimated composite l
                                                                              $25,000,000 per unit at Plant Hatch. This estimate Utility Plant. Utility plant is stated at original cost.       will be adjusted periodically to reflect changing price Such cost includes applicable administrative and gen-           levels and technology. When property subject to de-eral costs. payroll-related costs such as pensions, taxes       preciation is retired or o+herwise disposed of, its cost, and other fringe berefits and the estimated cost of             together with its cost of removal less salvage, is func s used during construction.                                 charged to the accumulated provision for depreciation.
to each of the subsidiary operating companies.
Maintenance. The cost of maintenance, repairs, at d Revenues. Revenues are included in income as billed to customers on a cycle basis.                                   replacement of minor items of property is charged to maintenance expense accounts. The cost of replace-ments of property (exclusive of minor items of prop-Fuel Costs. Fuel costs are expensed as the fuel is con-         ertv)is charged to the utility plant accounts.
service life of the property. Such provisions for de-The parent company is registered as a holding preciation approximated 3.6% and 3.3% of the average company under the Public Utility Holding Company cost of depreciable utility plant during 1978 and 1977, i
sumed The Company's electric rates include fuel and net purchased energy adjustment clauses under which             Income Taxes. The Company has received regulatory fuel and net purchased energy costs.above or below               appmvals to follow deferred income tax accounting
Act of 1935 and it and its subsidiaries are subject to respectively, and include a factor to provide for ex-the regulatory provisions of the Act. The Company is pected cost of decommissioning nuclear facilities. The Company's portion of the cost of decommissioning also subject to regulation by the FERC and the Georgia Public Service Commission (GPSC) and follows thethese jointly owned facilities, based on current price accounting policies and practices prescribed by the levels and decommissioning promptly after the unit is respective commissions.
                                                                                                                                    ~
taken out of service, is estimated at approximately
certain base levels.are billed or credited to customers n current basis.                                              for substantially all of its income tax timing differences. The Chmpany is included in the consoli-The cost of nuclear fuel is amortized to fuel ex- dateu federal income tax return filed bv The South pense based on the quantity of heat produced for the             Company. See Note 5 for further information regarding generation of electric energy. Such amortization was             income taxes.
$25,000,000 per unit at Plant Hatch. This estimate Utility Plant. Utility plant is stated at original cost.
          $6,358.000 in 1978 and $5,889,000 in 1977. Final dis-position of spent nuclear fuel may require future               Allowance for Funds Used During Construction. The adjustments to fuel expense. Pending ultimate dis-             allowance for funds used during construction repre-position, sufficient storage capacity for spent fuel is         sents the estimated debt and equity cost of all capital available at Plant llatch through 1985.                         funds which are applicable to utility plant while under construction. The composite rate used by the Company Pension Costs. The Company has a trusteed and non.             to capitalize the cost of such funds was 7.5 percent in 1978 and 1977 as directed by GPSC.
will be adjusted periodically to reflect changing price Such cost includes applicable administrative and gen-levels and technology. When property subject to de-eral costs. payroll-related costs such as pensions, taxes preciation is retired or o+herwise disposed of, its cost, and other fringe berefits and the estimated cost of together with its cost of removal less salvage, is func s used during construction.
contributory pension plan which covers substantially all regular employees. The polic3 of the Company is                     The Company accounts for the income tax effect to fund each year's accrued pension costs which                 of capitalized debt cost as a charge to income tax ex-amounted to 512,958,000, in 1978 and $12,140.000 in             pense associated with operations with a corresponding 1977. Oi these amounts, 58,856,000 in 1978 and                 credit to allowance for debt funds used during construction.
charged to the accumulated provision for depreciation.
7 0,"     <1 28                                                                                         n/L       lli q
Revenues. Revenues are included in income as billed Maintenance. The cost of maintenance, repairs, at d to customers on a cycle basis.
: 2. Rate Proceedings:                                           At the beginning of 1979. the Company had Net income includes the effect of increased revenues,         S445,000,000 of unused lines of credit. 5400,000,000 subject to possible refund, less taxes, of $5,156.000       of that amount in revolving credit for a period of three for the twelve months ended December,1978 resulting         years under agreements with several non-territorial from revised wholesale rates placed into effect July         banks and 545,000.000 in lines of credit subject to 1,1978. The Compan" has reached an agreement con-             annual review from territorial banks.
replacement of minor items of property is charged to maintenance expense accounts. The cost of replace-ments of property (exclusive of minor items of prop-Fuel Costs. Fuel costs are expensed as the fuel is con-ertv)is charged to the utility plant accounts.
cerning this rate proceeding with its wholesale                       To supply a portion of the fuel requirements of its customers. subject to final approval from the FERC.           generating plants, the Company has entered into var-Under the settlement agreement. the Company would             ious long-term commitments for the procurement of retain on an annual basis, approximately $16.9 million       fossil and nuclear fuel. Contracts with vendors for of the 528.2 million originally requested. In recogni-       coal supplies generally contain provisions for price tion of this settlement agreement, the Company has           increases based on the suppliers' costs. To help ensure excluded through December 31,1978. 56,999,000 from           adequate supplies, in certain cases the Company has cevenues for anticipated refund in 1979.                     agreed to pay for certain fixed levels of coal produc-On November 20. 1978, the Company filed new             tion or has made other commitments. Such commit-retail rate schedules with the Georgia Public Service         ments are customary and have been entered into in Commission to increase annual retail revenues $225.6         the normal course of business. Additional commit-million. The commission suspended the effectiveness           meats for coal and for nuclear fuel will be required of the new rate until May 20. 1979. Hearings began           in the future to supply the Company's fuel needs.
sumed The Company's electric rates include fuel and net purchased energy adjustment clauses under which Income Taxes. The Company has received regulatory fuel and net purchased energy costs.above or below appmvals to follow deferred income tax accounting
~
certain base levels.are billed or credited to customersfor substantially all of its income tax timing n current basis.
differences. The Chmpany is included in the consoli-The cost of nuclear fuel is amortized to fuel ex-dateu federal income tax return filed bv The South pense based on the quantity of heat produced for the Company. See Note 5 for further information regarding generation of electric energy. Such amortization was income taxes.
$6,358.000 in 1978 and $5,889,000 in 1977. Final dis-position of spent nuclear fuel may require future Allowance for Funds Used During Construction. The adjustments to fuel expense. Pending ultimate dis-allowance for funds used during construction repre-position, sufficient storage capacity for spent fuel is sents the estimated debt and equity cost of all capital available at Plant llatch through 1985.
funds which are applicable to utility plant while under construction. The composite rate used by the Company Pension Costs. The Company has a trusteed and non.
to capitalize the cost of such funds was 7.5 percent in contributory pension plan which covers substantially 1978 and 1977 as directed by GPSC.
all regular employees. The polic3 of the Company is The Company accounts for the income tax effect to fund each year's accrued pension costs which of capitalized debt cost as a charge to income tax ex-amounted to 512,958,000, in 1978 and $12,140.000 in pense associated with operations with a corresponding 1977. Oi these amounts, 58,856,000 in 1978 and credit to allowance for debt funds used during construction.
7 0,"
<1 28 n/L lli q
: 2. Rate Proceedings:
At the beginning of 1979. the Company had Net income includes the effect of increased revenues, S445,000,000 of unused lines of credit. 5400,000,000 subject to possible refund, less taxes, of $5,156.000 of that amount in revolving credit for a period of three for the twelve months ended December,1978 resulting years under agreements with several non-territorial from revised wholesale rates placed into effect July banks and 545,000.000 in lines of credit subject to 1,1978. The Compan" has reached an agreement con-annual review from territorial banks.
cerning this rate proceeding with its wholesale To supply a portion of the fuel requirements of its customers. subject to final approval from the FERC.
generating plants, the Company has entered into var-Under the settlement agreement. the Company would ious long-term commitments for the procurement of retain on an annual basis, approximately $16.9 million fossil and nuclear fuel. Contracts with vendors for of the 528.2 million originally requested. In recogni-coal supplies generally contain provisions for price tion of this settlement agreement, the Company has increases based on the suppliers' costs. To help ensure excluded through December 31,1978. 56,999,000 from adequate supplies, in certain cases the Company has cevenues for anticipated refund in 1979.
agreed to pay for certain fixed levels of coal produc-On November 20. 1978, the Company filed new tion or has made other commitments. Such commit-retail rate schedules with the Georgia Public Service ments are customary and have been entered into in Commission to increase annual retail revenues $225.6 the normal course of business. Additional commit-million. The commission suspended the effectiveness meats for coal and for nuclear fuel will be required of the new rate until May 20. 1979. Hearings began in the future to supply the Company's fuel needs.
February 21,1979.
February 21,1979.
On December 1,1978, the Company filed with the     4. Facility Sales and Joint Ownership Agreements:
On December 1,1978, the Company filed with the
FERC new rates designed to increase annual whole-             Through December 31, 1978, the Company has sold sale revenues by approximately SS.400.000 which               undivided interests in Plant Hatch, Wansley. Vogtle together with the amount excluded from the agreement         and Scherer in varying amounts, together with trans-mentioned above would amount to $19.9 million. The           mission and substation facilities to Oglethorpe Power FERC suspended the effectiveness of the new rates           Corporation (OPC), a cooperative of electric member-until July 1,1979.                                           ship corporations in Georgia, the Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (MEAG), a public corporation
: 4. Facility Sales and Joint Ownership Agreements:
: 3. Construction Program, Financing and                           and an instrumentality of the State of Georgia and to Fuel Commitments:                                           the City of Dalton, Georgia (Dalton). As a result of The Company is engaged in a continuous construction           these sales, net income was increased by 5375.000 in program and presently estimates cor.struction addi-           1978 and 58.989.000 in 1977. In addition to these sales, tions to be $665.100,000 for 1979 and additional               the Company is negotiating to sell interest in Plant amounts of $777.000,000 for 1980 and SS35,800.000             Scherer to OPC (30%) and to affiliated companies, Gulf for 1981.These additions include capitalized allowance       and Mississippi Power (26.75%). At December 31,1978.
FERC new rates designed to increase annual whole-Through December 31, 1978, the Company has sold sale revenues by approximately SS.400.000 which undivided interests in Plant Hatch, Wansley. Vogtle together with the amount excluded from the agreement and Scherer in varying amounts, together with trans-mentioned above would amount to $19.9 million. The mission and substation facilities to Oglethorpe Power FERC suspended the effectiveness of the new rates Corporation (OPC), a cooperative of electric member-until July 1,1979.
for funds used during construction and exclude               Georgia Power Company's percentage ownership and amounts applicable to portions of facilities sold or pro-     investment in these joint owned facilities is as follows:
ship corporations in Georgia, the Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (MEAG), a public corporation
posed to be sold (see Note 4). The construction pro-gram is subject to periodic review and revision. and actual construction costs to be incurred may vary                                 .ra from such estimates because of various factors such                             Mega, att Percent Piant in   const ruction as revised load estimates the availability and cost of       _
: 3. Construction Program, Financing and and an instrumentality of the State of Georgia and to Fuel Commitments:
capacity ownership service wmk in Progress h" 'hous a''do capital and the granting of timely and adequate rate relief by appropriate commissions.                             ' [^7,h 3 r Plant   1.630   50 1 %   520ml         5244.072 The Company's construction additions are               A w vogde expected to be financed from the sales of first mort.             s wicar Plant  2.320    50 7          -
the City of Dalton, Georgia (Dalton). As a result of The Company is engaged in a continuous construction these sales, net income was increased by 5375.000 in program and presently estimates cor.struction addi-1978 and 58.989.000 in 1977. In addition to these sales, tions to be $665.100,000 for 1979 and additional the Company is negotiating to sell interest in Plant amounts of $777.000,000 for 1980 and SS35,800.000 Scherer to OPC (30%) and to affiliated companies, Gulf for 1981.These additions include capitalized allowance and Mississippi Power (26.75%). At December 31,1978.
i70.287
for funds used during construction and exclude Georgia Power Company's percentage ownership and amounts applicable to portions of facilities sold or pro-investment in these joint owned facilities is as follows:
                                                                  "                              3s                    '
posed to be sold (see Note 4). The construction pro-gram is subject to periodic review and revision. and actual construction costs to be incurred may vary
gage bonds and preferred stock to the public, fro,n the       pOn"l UIn*1   ~
.ra from such estimates because of various factors such Mega, att Percent Piant in const ruction as revised load estimates the availability and cost of capacity ownership service wmk in Progress h" 'hous a''do capital and the granting of timely and adequate rate relief by appropriate commissions.
[27j     g3 5     27: 5 sale of pollution control revenue bonds by public authorities, from notes payable from the receipt of common equity contributions from The Southern Com-                     The Company provides for its own construction pany and from internal sources. There w's no short-           financing and includes its proportionate share of plant term debt outstanding at any month-end during 1978             operating expenses in the corresponding operating or 1977. Except for daily working funds and like items,         expense in its statemsnts of income. The Company is substantially all cash of the Company reor-sents com-         committed to comp!& those plants still under con-pensating balances which are not legally restricted.           struction and acts as agent with respect to operating and         ,;.
' [^7,h 3 r Plant 1.630 50 1 %
t!,                                                         -
520ml 5244.072 The Company's construction additions are A w vogde s wicar Plant 2.320 50 7 i70.287 expected to be financed from the sales of first mort.
f   ..
gage bonds and preferred stock to the public, fro,n the pOn"l UIn*1
[27j g3 5 5
3s sale of pollution control revenue bonds by public
~
27:
authorities, from notes payable from the receipt of common equity contributions from The Southern Com-The Company provides for its own construction pany and from internal sources. There w's no short-financing and includes its proportionate share of plant term debt outstanding at any month-end during 1978 operating expenses in the corresponding operating or 1977. Except for daily working funds and like items, expense in its statemsnts of income. The Company is substantially all cash of the Company reor-sents com-committed to comp!& those plants still under con-pensating balances which are not legally restricted.
struction and acts as agent with respect to operating and t!,
f


l I
l I
l 6
l 6
and maintaining the plants.                                   Deferred                                               11.675     ti.3ns In connection with these sales, the Company has         De' erred m Pr'"r ) e rs (cred'')                       (2477)     ' i 22' )
and maintaining the plants.
entered into agreements whereby the Company is re-                                                                   '6 "         * ""_i quired to pachare declining fractions of OPC's and           [ 'g'' c, , nc,,, , , ,,, ,n c ,ug,g ,, ,, ,,, , nc,m, Qj,7 ,      y,{
Deferred 11.675 ti.3ns In connection with these sales, the Company has De' erred m Pr'"r ) e rs (cred'')
MEAG's capacity and energy of the respective gen-             r,a,,,i ,nasi,,,i,com ,,,,,,
(2477)
erating units during a period of up to eight years               charged to operations                             5126.953   511R ;14 following commercial operations, such purchases to be made whether or not any capacity or energy is available. The cost of such capacity and energy is a                 investment tax credits are deferred and are function of each entity's carrving and operating costs       amortized over the average life of the property which and is included in purchased power in the statements         gate rise to the credits. Such amortization is applied of income.                                                   as a credit to reduce depreciation in the statements of The Company and one of its affiliates. Alabama           income and amounted to 54.610.000 in 1978 and Power, own equally all of the outstanding capital             53.362.000 in 1977.
' i 22' )
stock of Southern Electric Generating Company                         The provision for deferred income taxes results (SEGCO) which owns an electric generating plant               from the Company's deduction for accelerated methods with a total rated capacity of 1.019.6S0 kilowatts,           of depreciation and other write-offs of property costs, together with associated transmission facilities. The         as provided for by the income tax laws, being signif-capacity of the plant has been sold equally to the           icantly greater than the book depreciation of such Company and Alabama Power under a contract expir-             costs. Income taxes deferred in prior years are credited ing in 1944 which in substance, requires payments             to income when the book depreciation of those prop-sufficient to provide for the operating expenses. taxes       erty costs exceeds the related tax deducti s and debt service including a return on investment.                     The total provision for federal income tax as a whether or not SEGCO has any power and energy                 percent of income before federal income tax. amounted available. The Company's share of such amounts to-           to 41.9% and 4S.3% for 1978 and 1977, respectisely.
entered into agreements whereby the Company is re-
taled 551.210.000 and 551.939.000 in 1978 and 1977           The difference between these rates and the federal respectively. and are included in purchased power in         statutory rate of 48% was due primarily in 1977 to the statements of income. In addition. Alabama Power         timing differences not provided for in prior years has guaranteed unconditionally the obligations of             (4.8%). of fset by the exclusion of the allowance for SEGCO under an installment sale agreement relating           equity funds used during construction from taxable to S17.400.000 principal amount of pollution control         income (5.2%). In 1978 the only significant difference revenue bonds. The Company has agreed to reimburse           is the exclusion of that allowance (6.2%).
'6 "
Alabama Pouer for the pro rata portion of such obli-gation corresponding to the Company's then propor- 6. Other Long-Term Debt:
* ""_i quired to pachare declining fractions of OPC's and
tionate ownership of stock of SEGCO if Alabama               Details of other long-term delt are as follows:
[ 'g'' c,, nc,,,,,,,,,n c,ug,g,,,,,,,, nc,m, Qj,7 y,{
Power is called upon to make such payment under its guaranty.                                                                                                         1978       1977 At December 31.1478.thecapitalization of SEGCO         Obhganons incurred in connection with the                 Im thousands) consisted of 532.800.000 of equity and $52.499.000 of         sale be pubhc authonnes of tax exempt long-term debt on which the annual interest require-         P""t;" c73'
MEAG's capacity and energy of the respective gen-r,a,,,i,nasi,,,i,com,,,,,,
                                                                  ,          g " >l * "d '"d "'' "a ' d e 'e '"P me "'
erating units during a period of up to eight years charged to operations 5126.953 511R ;14 following commercial operations, such purchases to be made whether or not any capacity or energy is available. The cost of such capacity and energy is a investment tax credits are deferred and are function of each entity's carrving and operating costs amortized over the average life of the property which and is included in purchased power in the statements gate rise to the credits. Such amortization is applied of income.
ment is 53.316,000. Through December 31. 1978.
as a credit to reduce depreciation in the statements of The Company and one of its affiliates. Alabama income and amounted to 54.610.000 in 1978 and Power, own equally all of the outstanding capital 53.362.000 in 1977.
5 95s due sosember i 2003                         5 4i ooo s 4 tooo SEGCO has paid dividends equal to its net income.                 9 oo e due september i. 2005                       30 000     30 oixi 6 7 5'b due Nos ember 1. 2006                       40 M       40E10
stock of Southern Electric Generating Company The provision for deferred income taxes results (SEGCO) which owns an electric generating plant from the Company's deduction for accelerated methods with a total rated capacity of 1.019.6S0 kilowatts, of depreciation and other write-offs of property costs, together with associated transmission facilities. The as provided for by the income tax laws, being signif-capacity of the plant has been sold equally to the icantly greater than the book depreciation of such Company and Alabama Power under a contract expir-costs. Income taxes deferred in prior years are credited ing in 1944 which in substance, requires payments to income when the book depreciation of those prop-sufficient to provide for the operating expenses. taxes erty costs exceeds the related tax deducti s
: 5. Income Taxes:                                                     6 m du 3une i. 20 7                                 2t um       2( t oo 6 375% due Apni 1. 20%                             21.hoo A detail of the federal and state income tax provisions 7 tosdue axember 1. 200s                           75 000             -
and debt service including a return on investment.
is set forth as follows Un thousands):                                                                               232.500   i 35soo less funds on deposit with Trustee                 78 13;       o06 Total proWion for income tases                                                                 " ' -
The total provision for federal income tax as a whether or not SEGCO has any power and energy percent of income before federal income tax. amounted available. The Company's share of such amounts to-to 41.9% and 4S.3% for 1978 and 1977, respectisely.
gg                                                                 1ransportanon equipment                                 -
taled 551.210.000 and 551.939.000 in 1978 and 1977 The difference between these rates and the federal respectively. and are included in purchased power in statutory rate of 48% was due primarily in 1977 to the statements of income. In addition. Alabama Power timing differences not provided for in prior years has guaranteed unconditionally the obligations of (4.8%). of fset by the exclusion of the allowance for SEGCO under an installment sale agreement relating equity funds used during construction from taxable to S17.400.000 principal amount of pollution control income (5.2%). In 1978 the only significant difference revenue bonds. The Company has agreed to reimburse is the exclusion of that allowance (6.2%).
25ons h
Alabama Pouer for the pro rata portion of such obli-gation corresponding to the Company's then propor-
Currently paphie                       $ (5.674) $ 35 424                                                             20 eI      1U12 Deterred                                   87.793                                                                                   6eo 85.466 Deferred in prior p ars icredit 1         (19 082)   (24.678)                                                       5181 673   $179 07s Insestment tax crec its                   57.220     36 735 120 257   132.967 s,,,,                                                                   The Company has authenticated and delivered to Currentiv pay able                       5 6 992 5 10.918     the Trustee an aggregate of $232.500.000 of its first 30                                                                     - i     <>      3 t   t
: 6. Other Long-Term Debt:
tionate ownership of stock of SEGCO if Alabama Details of other long-term delt are as follows:
Power is called upon to make such payment under its guaranty.
1978 1977 At December 31.1478.thecapitalization of SEGCO Obhganons incurred in connection with the Im thousands) consisted of 532.800.000 of equity and $52.499.000 of sale be pubhc authonnes of tax exempt long-term debt on which the annual interest require-P""t;" c73' " >l * "d '"d "'' "a ' d e 'e '"P me "'
g ment is 53.316,000. Through December 31. 1978.
5 95s due sosember i 2003 5 4i ooo s 4 tooo SEGCO has paid dividends equal to its net income.
9 oo e due september i. 2005 30 000 30 oixi 6 7 5'b due Nos ember 1. 2006 40 M 40E10
: 5. Income Taxes:
6 m du 3une i. 20 7 2t um 2( t oo 6 375% due Apni 1. 20%
21.hoo A detail of the federal and state income tax provisions 7 tosdue axember 1. 200s 75 000 is set forth as follows Un thousands):
232.500 i 35soo less funds on deposit with Trustee 78 13; o06 Total proWion for income tases gg 1ransportanon equipment 25ons h
20 eI 1U12 Currently paphie
$ (5.674) $ 35 424 Deterred 87.793 85.466 6eo Deferred in prior p ars icredit 1 (19 082)
(24.678) 5181 673
$179 07s Insestment tax crec its 57.220 36 735 120 257 132.967 s,,,,
The Company has authenticated and delivered to Currentiv pay able 5 6 992 5 10.918 the Trustee an aggregate of $232.500.000 of its first 30
- i 3
t t


mortgage bonds which are pledged as security for its                       pollution control equipment required under current obligations under pollution control and industrial                           environmental regulations. The replacement cost of development contracts. No interest on the first mort-                       hydro capacity, transmission, distribution and general gage bonds is payable unless and until a default occurs                     plant was determined by applying appropriate indices on the installment purchase agreements. No principal                         to the original cost for the various categories of prop-payments are due on the contracts prior to 1988.                             erty. Nuclear fuel is excluded from replacement cost Effective December 31,1977, the Company elected                     information because variations from base cost are to capitalize ccrtain leases as required in Financial                       reflected in revenue through the operation of the Accounting Standards Board Statement No.13. Ac-                             energy adjustment clause.
mortgage bonds which are pledged as security for its pollution control equipment required under current obligations under pollution control and industrial environmental regulations. The replacement cost of development contracts. No interest on the first mort-hydro capacity, transmission, distribution and general gage bonds is payable unless and until a default occurs plant was determined by applying appropriate indices on the installment purchase agreements. No principal to the original cost for the various categories of prop-payments are due on the contracts prior to 1988.
cordingly. the net book value of utility plant in service                         The related accumulated depreciation based o,.
erty. Nuclear fuel is excluded from replacement cost Effective December 31,1977, the Company elected information because variations from base cost are to capitalize ccrtain leases as required in Financial reflected in revenue through the operation of the Accounting Standards Board Statement No.13. Ac-energy adjustment clause.
has been increased by $27,158,000 at December 31,                           replacement cost was determined by applying the 1978 and the related obligation has been classified as                     historical book depreciation reserve ratio to gross other long term debt. The current portion of the capi-                       replacement cost for each functional class of plant.
cordingly. the net book value of utility plant in service The related accumulated depreciation based o,.
talic .1 tease obligations for each year through 1983 is                         Replacement cost depreciation expense was de-as follows: 51,632,000 in 1979; St.802.000 in 1980;                         termined by applying the current composite rate for
has been increased by $27,158,000 at December 31, replacement cost was determined by applying the 1978 and the related obligation has been classified as historical book depreciation reserve ratio to gross other long term debt. The current portion of the capi-replacement cost for each functional class of plant.
    $1.965,000 in 1981; S2,144.000 in 19S2; and 52,341,000                     each functional classification of plant to the average in 1983.                                                                   replacement cost of each functional class of plant.
talic.1 tease obligations for each year through 1983 is Replacement cost depreciation expense was de-as follows: 51,632,000 in 1979; St.802.000 in 1980; termined by applying the current composite rate for
$1.965,000 in 1981; S2,144.000 in 19S2; and 52,341,000 each functional classification of plant to the average in 1983.
replacement cost of each functional class of plant.
The replacement of plant wil! take place over
The replacement of plant wil! take place over
: 7. Certain Replacement Cost Information (Unaudited):                           many years and it is not possible to predict the effects The following sets forth the estimated replacement                         that such replacement will have on future operations.
: 7. Certain Replacement Cost Information (Unaudited):
cost of the productive capacity of the Company as                           Under the current ratemaking process, the increased required by the Securities and Exchange Commission.                       capital investment actually incurred and changes in The replacement cost information does not purport to                       operating cost e~els will form the basis for regula-represent the current value or reproduction cost of                       rocv authorities ia determine f uture allowable revenues existing assets or the amounts which could be realized                     and rates of return.
many years and it is not possible to predict the effects The following sets forth the estimated replacement that such replacement will have on future operations.
cost of the productive capacity of the Company as Under the current ratemaking process, the increased required by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
capital investment actually incurred and changes in The replacement cost information does not purport to operating cost e~els will form the basis for regula-represent the current value or reproduction cost of rocv authorities ia determine f uture allowable revenues existing assets or the amounts which could be realized and rates of return.
if the assets were to be sold. In addition, the informa-tion should not be interpreted to indicate that future l
if the assets were to be sold. In addition, the informa-tion should not be interpreted to indicate that future l
replacement would take place in the form and manner 8 Quarterly Finaraial Data (Unaudited):
replacement would take place in the form and manner 8 Quarterly Finaraial Data (Unaudited):
assumed in developing these estimates. It must be                         Summarized quarterly financial infccmation for 1978 recognized that, by nature, this replacement cost in-                     and 19771s as follows (in thousands):
assumed in developing these estimates. It must be Summarized quarterly financial infccmation for 1978 recognized that, by nature, this replacement cost in-and 19771s as follows (in thousands):
formation is imprecise and predicated upon certain assumptions and subjective judgements of manage-                                                                           x,, income ment, some of which are described below. The replace-                                             Operat mg Opera tng   Af ter Dmdends ment cost information presemed below is for informa.                       Ou rter Ended           Res en ues Income   on Preferred simk tion purposes only and should not be used to adjust                       March 31.1977           s299.206   s31078         s23 Os0 June 30.1977             29%103     42.064         23.366 the historical fm.ancial statements.                                       september 30.1977       3705       66 319         38 65*
formation is imprecise and predicated upon certain assumptions and subjective judgements of manage-x,, income ment, some of which are described below. The replace-Operat mg Opera tng Af ter Dmdends ment cost information presemed below is for informa.
Decem ber31.1977.       328.577   53.394         26.612 Hntorical Cost as       Marcn 31.1978           364.145   56.331         30.739 Estimated        Reported in t he        June 30.1978             344.539   47.97o         21 845 R placement cost Fmancial statements         Se pte mber 30.1978     439 464   82.244         54 221 December 31                      1978    1977    1978          1977    Decem ber 31.1978       326.876   56.477         29.209 hn m.llwns) l'tihty Plant in Seruce.       511.170 $10.030 5 3. ' 6( a ) 5 3. 503( a )
Ou rter Ended Res en ues Income on Preferred simk tion purposes only and should not be used to adjust March 31.1977 s299.206 s31078 s23 Os0 June 30.1977 29%103 42.064 23.366 the historical fm.ancial statements.
less Accumulated de precia t ion.             2.630   2.280     F90           778 Net l'tihty Plant.           $ 8340 5 7.750 12.916t a ) $2 725f a)
september 30.1977 3705 66 319 38 65*
Depreciar ton espense         $ 338 5 310       $
Decem ber31.1977.
_ 131         5 114 U.) Excis % non-depreciable land and plant he:d for f uture use with a hnsorica; cost of $16 000.000 in 1978 and $33.000.000 in 1977.
328.577 53.394 26.612 Hntorical Cost as Marcn 31.1978 364.145 56.331 30.739 June 30.1978 344.539 47.97o 21 845 Estimated Reported in t he R placement cost Fmancial statements Se pte mber 30.1978 439 464 82.244 54 221 Decem ber 31.1978 326.876 56.477 29.209 December 31 1978 1977 1978 1977 hn m.llwns) l'tihty Plant in Seruce.
The replacement cost of exis ing generating ca-pacity, other than hydro, was determ9d by applying engineeringestimates of the current cost per megawatt of each type of generation to the respective types of                                                 94;             >
511.170 $10.030 5 3. ' 6( a ) 5 3. 503( a )
                                                                                                          ' 'i [; '7       '
less Accumulated de precia t ion.
generating capacity based on the anticipated genera-tion mix. The estimated replacement cost provides for 31
2.630 2.280 F90 778 Net l'tihty Plant.
$ 8340 5 7.750 12.916t a ) $2 725f a)
Depreciar ton espense
$ 338 5 310 5 114
_ 131 U.) Excis % non-depreciable land and plant he:d for f uture use with a hnsorica; cost of $16 000.000 in 1978 and $33.000.000 in 1977.
The replacement cost of exis ing generating ca-pacity, other than hydro, was determ9d by applying engineeringestimates of the current cost per megawatt of each type of generation to the respective types of 94;
' 'i [; '7 generating capacity based on the anticipated genera-tion mix. The estimated replacement cost provides for 31


i                                                                             =~ - - -
i
Auditors' Report DIRECTORS To the Board of Directors of Georgia Power Company:                             WALTER G. AUTREY We have examined the balance sheets and statements                             IVesident                                 -
=~ - - -
of capitalization of Georgia Power Company (a Georgia                           llamilton Turpentine Co., Inc.
Auditors' Report DIRECTORS To the Board of Directors of Georgia Power Company:
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of The                                 (navalstores), Gldosta,1972 Southern Company) as of December 31,1978 and 1977,                           **N. N. BURNES. JR.
WALTER G. AUTREY We have examined the balance sheets and statements IVesident of capitalization of Georgia Power Company (a Georgia llamilton Turpentine Co., Inc.
and the related statements of income, earnings re-                             rice Chairman tained in the business, other paid-in capital and                               Rome Afanufacturing Co.
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of The (navalstores), Gldosta,1972 Southern Company) as of December 31,1978 and 1977,
sources of funds for gross property additions for the                           (textiles), Rome,1%5 years then ended. Our examinations were made in                             **GEO RGE S. CRAIT accordance with generally accepted auuiting standards                           gj,yy,g,7,y,, cg,pyyy g7g,g,gfy and, accordingly, included such tests of the account-                           (banking), Atlanta,1965 ing records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.                                     WILLIAM E. EliRENSPERGER in our opinion, the financial statements referred                         SC"i '.Vice President 6#"           " C#"
**N. N. BURNES. JR.
to above present fairly the financial position of Georgia                       3,7,'#'", hy3 Power Company as of December 31,1978 and 1977,                                                                             .
and the related statements of income, earnings re-rice Chairman tained in the business, other paid-in capital and Rome Afanufacturing Co.
and the results of its operations and the sources of                           WILLIAM A. FICKLING.JR.
sources of funds for gross property additions for the (textiles), Rome,1%5 years then ended. Our examinations were made in
Chairman of the Board                      ]
**GEO RGE S. CRAIT accordance with generally accepted auuiting standards gj,yy,g,7,y,, cg,pyyy g7g,g,gfy and, accordingly, included such tests of the account-(banking), Atlanta,1965 ing records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
funds for gross property additions for the years then
WILLIAM E. EliRENSPERGER in our opinion, the financial statements referred SC"i '.Vice President 6#"
                                                    ~
" C#"
Charter Afedical Corp.
to above present fairly the financial position of Georgia 3,7,'#'" hy3 Power Company as of December 31,1978 and 1977, and the results of its operations and the sources of WILLIAM A. FICKLING.JR.
ended, in conformity with generally accepted account-ing principles applied on a consistent basis.                                   (medicalfacuitics), Afacon,1973 J. A. GANTT                               ~
]
Senior Vice President                    I Arthur Andersen & Co.                         Georgia Power Co.,
funds for gross property additions for the years then Chairman of the Board ended, in conformity with generally accepted account-Charter Afedical Corp.
Atlanta, Georgia,                                                               Atlanta,1976 February 16,1979.                                                           L. G. IIARDMAN, JR.
~
Chairman and Treasurer                 b Harmony Grove Afills, Inc.
ing principles applied on a consistent basis.
(medicalfacuitics), Afacon,1973 J. A. GANTT
~,
Arthur Andersen & Co.
Senior Vice President I
Georgia Power Co.,
Atlanta, Georgia, Atlanta,1976 February 16,1979.
L. G. IIARDMAN, JR.
Chairman and Treasurer b
Harmony Grove Afills, Inc.
(textiles), Commerce,1957 (retired 7/5/78)
(textiles), Commerce,1957 (retired 7/5/78)
EDWIN 1. HATCH Chairman of the Board Georgia hwer Co.,                       l A tlanta,1%2 (retired: 3/31/78)                     }.
EDWIN 1. HATCH Chairman of the Board Georgia hwer Co.,
RICil ARD L. KATTEL The Audit Committee of the Board of Ditectors                           Kartel Enterprises, Inc.
l A tlanta,1%2 (retired: 3/31/78)
maintains on-going communications between the Board and the Company's independent auditors, in-                               N""'S'*'"'5l'A'l""'">1973 ternal auditors and memberc of financial management.
}.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Ditectors RICil ARD L. KATTEL maintains on-going communications between the Kartel Enterprises, Inc.
Board and the Company's independent auditors, in-N""'S'*'"'5l'A'l""'">1973 ternal auditors and memberc of financial management.
* llA ROLD C. McKENZIE, JR.
* llA ROLD C. McKENZIE, JR.
The Audit Committee is composed of three out.                           Executive Vice President side directors: George S. Craf t, chairman; N.N.                               Georgia hwer Co.,
The Audit Committee is composed of three out.
Atlanta,1972 Burnes Jr., anc E. D. Smith. During 1978 the audit committee held three meetings which involved review-
Executive Vice President side directors: George S. Craf t, chairman; N.N.
Georgia hwer Co.,
Burnes Jr., anc E. D. Smith. During 1978 the audit Atlanta,1972 committee held three meetings which involved review-
* JAMES li. MILLER. JR.
* JAMES li. MILLER. JR.
ing the financial affairs of the Company, including                             Executive Vice President internal accounting procedures and controls; review.                             Georgia Ibwer Co ,
ing the financial affairs of the Company, including Executive Vice President internal accounting procedures and controls; review.
Atlanta,1975 irig the proposed scope of the annual year-end audit with the independent auditors;and assuring that the                             WILLIAM S. MORRIS III auditors were not restricted in performing their                                 President examinations.                                                                   Aforris Communications Corp.
Georgia Ibwer Co,
(publishing), Augusta,1%7                 _
irig the proposed scope of the annual year-end audit Atlanta,1975 with the independent auditors;and assuring that the WILLIAM S. MORRIS III auditors were not restricted in performing their President examinations.
Aforris Communications Corp.
(publishing), Augusta,1%7
* WILLIAM A. PARKER. JR.
* WILLIAM A. PARKER. JR.
                                                                          \
9 yL :\\ ' f ' }
9 L/yL :\ ' f ' }
Chairman of the Board
Chairman of the Board Cherokee investment Co.
\\
L/
Cherokee investment Co.
(realestate & investments),
(realestate & investments),
Atlanta.1%5 32
Atlanta.1%5 32


                                                    -c               -
-c
                                                                                                ~               . ~                         ,
~
      *H G. PATTILLO                     J. A. GANTl                       JOHN A. ROBERTS                   C. L RATTERREE
. ~
  . Pattillo Construction Co., Inc. Senior tice dresident             lice President                   Assistant Secretary (construction), Decatur,1972     Division Operations               Energy Services Age: 3b
*H G. PATTILLO J. A. GANTl JOHN A. ROBERTS C. L RATTERREE Pattillo Construction Co., Inc.
                                                                                                                    .g           9 .
Senior tice dresident lice President Assistant Secretary (construction), Decatur,1972 Division Operations Energy Services
* ROBERT W SCHERER                                                   ROMNEY E. SCOTT                   As sistant Secretary and Years of Service: 30 President and Chief Executive                                       1 ice President                   Assistant Treasurer Officer                           ALLEN lt WILS0N                   Financial Scr viccs Semor 1 ace Presidem                                                E. RAY PERRY Georgia Power Co.,                                                 (clected 5 '17/ 781 Atlanta' 1970                     Finance                                                             Asshtant San tary ani,,           t ROBERT B SYMONETTE                 Assistant Ircasmcr
.g 9.
    " EDWARD D. SMITH s / Service: 43               #". Preside nt                 JON M. JETMORE Hansell. I'ost. Brandon & Dorsey                                   Legislative Affairs. State (attorneys), Atlanta.1960                                                                                         5 WARREN Y. JOBE J. W TAREL J R.
Age: 3b
WILLIAM B TURNER                    '" #S' #"'""         *"T""N"   17cc President                     Division Officers President                         1. S. MITCHELL 1II               Arca Devclopment                   BEN I1. W1LLI AMS                 i W C. Bradley Co.                 nce President and Sccrclary                                           % Pn%!cnt                       t ggy;y y y993gg,3 g_
* ROBERT W SCHERER ROMNEY E. SCOTT As sistant Secretary and Years of Service: 30 President and Chief Executive 1 ice President Assistant Treasurer Officer ALLEN lt WILS0N Financial Scr viccs E. RAY PERRY Georgia Power Co.,
Iindustrialists). Columbus.1965                                                                       ^ ' I* " '   O" '' "
Semor 1 ace Presidem (clected 5 '17/ 781 Atlanta' 1970 Finance Asshtant San tary ani,,
W L WESTBROON                     tice President ALVIN W VOGTLE. J R.               17cc President and Leasurcr CHARLES E WHITMER                 g       7,. y nf Tli o hern Co..                     .-                                " 'e          "I
t ROBERT B SYMONETTE Assistant Ircasmcr
                                          \: ice Presidem                                                     Atlanta Division                   r Atlanta.1908                                                         Engineerin~o 7
" EDWARD D. SMITH s / Service: 43
Gent rating Plant Projects                                           B W RAINWATER S
#". Preside nt JON M. JETMORE Hansell. I'ost. Brandon & Dorsey Legislative Affairs. State 5
'      ALLEN lt WILSON                   (clccred 10'1S 781               3(\CK K. WIDENER.JR-               17cc President Senior \1ce President-Finance                                       \ ice President                   'gHMW y&"
(attorneys), Atlanta.1960 WARREN Y. JOBE J. W TAREL J R.
,                                        979g97 g g9g_zg9g yg.             pcguya,u,r ,7(a,,s
#S' #"'""
;      Georgia Power Co.                                                               ~
*"T""N" 17cc President Division Officers WILLIAM B TURNER President
g 7y. Picsi&m                                                       ANDREW L SPEED t
: 1. S. MITCHELL 1II Arca Devclopment BEN I1. W1LLI AMS i
Atlanta 1974                                                             '#
W C. Bradley Co.
Public Affairs                                                       \ ice President Assistantceb.bUMYNIN  President Columbus Divnion HONORARY DIRECTORS               R P. H EAD. J R                   (r etir ed 10 '3/ / TS 1                                           q JOE B BROWDER                         " "'      #"'
nce President and Sccrclary
hmployce Relations               C/!ARLES R. il/NORS               B S MOSS                         7 A tlanta.1976                                                       Assistant Vice President           yice presi,ycnt Ldor R 'Imo         d EDWIN 1. HATCH                   Information Scrvices                                                 Macon Division
% Pn%!cnt t
'                                                                          W D. DeBARDELEBEN. J R.
ggy;y y y993gg,3 g_
A tlanta.197S
Iindustrialists). Columbus.1965
,      iclected d 'I ' 78) c_c.Josgs y;c, p,cgfgcu, Assistant Conipno!!cr related 9 2778)
^ ' I* " '
Y        UD'W Lia h aufent Nh n*"I a"         alt a Rome Dn ision                    r GENERAL OFFICERS                                                   J. A. PAR RA'.10R E J R.                    .        .
O" '' "
ROBERT W SCHERER                 RICHARD J. KELLY                 Assistant Compnoller
W L WESTBROON tice President ALVIN W VOGTLE. J R.
17cc President and Leasurcr CHARLES E WHITMER g
7,.
y nf
'e "I
Tli o hern Co..
\\: ice Presidem Atlanta Division r
Engineerin~o Atlanta.1908 7
Gent rating Plant Projects B W RAINWATER ALLEN lt WILSON (clccred 10'1S 781 3(\\CK K. WIDENER.JR-17cc President S
Senior \\1ce President-Finance
\\ ice President
'gHMW y&"
979g97 g g9g_zg9g yg.
pcguya,u,r,7(a,,s Georgia Power Co.
t g 7y. Picsi&m
~
ANDREW L SPEED Atlanta 1974 Public Affairs Assistant b.bUMYNIN
\\ ice President ce President Columbus Divnion HONORARY DIRECTORS R P. H EAD. J R (r etir ed 10 '3/ / TS 1 q
JOE B BROWDER hmployce Relations C/!ARLES R. il/NORS B S MOSS 7
A tlanta.1976 Assistant Vice President yice presi,ycnt Ldor R 'Imo d
Macon Division EDWIN 1. HATCH Information Scrvices W D. DeBARDELEBEN. J R.
A tlanta.197S c_c.Josgs Assistant Conipno!!cr Y UD'W iclected d 'I ' 78) y;c, p,cgfgcu, related 9 2778)
Lia h aufent Rome Dn ision r
Nh n*"I a" alt a GENERAL OFFICERS J. A. PAR RA'.10R E J R.
ROBERT W SCHERER RICHARD J. KELLY Assistant Compnoller
{;
{;
President and Chief Executive     l ice President IL M HUGHES                         %Idosta Division Officer                           Pinver Generan.on Assistam Secrewry                                                   :
President and Chief Executive l ice President IL M HUGHES
Age: 53 J.WYMAN LAMB                                                                                         "
%Idosta Division Officer Pinver Generan.on Assistam Secrewry Age: 53 J.WYMAN LAMB Years of Service: 32 Vice Presidem t
Years of Service: 32             Vice Presidem                                                                                         t H AROLD C. McKENZIE. J R.         Risk Md"aRement                 *Esecunte Cornmittee Board of Direc crs Exccurit e lice President                                                                                                             r D L McCRARY                     "Auda Commhtee Ibard of Directors                                   1 A ge: 47 (resigned 10'18'78)               General Oflices Years of Service: 21                                                 ,
H AROLD C. McKENZIE. J R.
C. IL McMANUS. JR                 .70 Peachtree St reet JAMES H. MILLER. J R.             17cc President                   P.O. Ibs 4545 l
Risk Md"aRement
Executive lice President         Electric 0;>crations             N'I""'''G'       '9 5"30302 A ge: 36                                                                                                                               d<
*Esecunte Cornmittee Board of Direc crs r
Rars o/Scrvice: 32                 WADE S. M ANNING                 F. r additional information.
Exccurit e lice President D L McCRARY "Auda Commhtee Ibard of Directors 1
L' ice Picsident                 contact 1. S. Mitchell.111 H G. BAKER, JR.                                                     404-522-6060 Land                                                                                                y Senior Lice President Power Deliverv                    E G. MITCHELL JR.                 REGISTRAR A c:49                            hcc President                     Trust Company Bank. Atlanta                                         '
A ge: 47 (resigned 10'18'78)
Generati ig Plant Construction  All Preferred Stock                                          - c)u    '
General Oflices Years of Service: 21 C. IL McMANUS. JR
Y rs of Service: 28                                                                                   ,          9e         Q,
.70 Peachtree St reet JAMES H. MILLER. J R.
                                                                                                                          ' ' ~
17cc President P.O. Ibs 4545 l
W E. EHRENSPERGER                 L L. PITTS                       TRANSFER AGENTS-                                                   I Senior tice President             17cc President                   Officc of the Company. Atlanta Power Supply                       Power Generation Engineering     All Preferred Stock
Executive lice President Electric 0;>crations N'I""'''G' '9 "30302 5
                      ~
d<
Age:56                            (retired 9'30/73)               Trust Company Banx. Atlanta Years of Servicc: 36                                               Only 57.72. 5730. and ai! Class A Preferred
A ge: 36 Rars o/Scrvice: 32 WADE S. M ANNING F. r additional information.
L' ice Picsident contact 1. S. Mitchell.111 H G. BAKER, JR.
Land 404-522-6060 Senior Lice President y
A c:49 E G. MITCHELL JR.
REGISTRAR Power Deliverv hcc President Trust Company Bank. Atlanta
- c)
Y rs of Service: 28 Generati ig Plant Construction All Preferred Stock 9e Q,
u
' ~
I W E. EHRENSPERGER L L. PITTS TRANSFER AGENTS-Senior tice President 17cc President Officc of the Company. Atlanta Power Supply Power Generation Engineering All Preferred Stock
~
(retired 9'30/73)
Age:56 Trust Company Banx. Atlanta Years of Servicc: 36 Only 57.72. 5730. and ai! Class A Preferred


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Latest revision as of 10:26, 3 January 2025

Annual Financial Rept 1978
ML19261E244
Person / Time
Site: Hatch, Vogtle  
Issue date: 01/31/1979
From:
GEORGIA POWER CO.
To:
Shared Package
ML19261E243 List:
References
NUDOCS 7907050394
Download: ML19261E244 (34)


Text

_

Highi:7 '.;

5 Georgiri Power Contr:iny 1978 1477 To Change Financial Dollars in thousands Total Operating Revenues.

S 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 13.4 Total Operating Expenses.

1.231.990 1.101.384 11.4 Net income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.

136.014 111.686 21.8 Dividends on Common Stock.

I19.225 104.400 00 Dividends on Preferred Stock.

30.480 30.480 Gross Additions to Utility Plant.

500.719 534.153 (6 3)

Net Utility Plant.

3.882.792 3.553.133 0.3 Electric Operations Kilowatt-hour Sales (millions).

44.145 43.819 0.7 Customers Served (year-end).

1.164.822 1.138.470 2.3 Average KWH Usage per Customer (residential).

10.719 10.654 0.6 Ratios Long-Term Debt.

55.70 56.20 Preferred Stock.

10.90 11.40 Common Equity.

33.40 32.40 Embedded Cost of Bonds.

8.12 7.47 Embedded Cost of Preferred Stock.

8.15 8.15 First Alortgage Bond Cos erage*

2.37 2.43 Preferred Stock Coverage

  • 1.61 1.62 Return on Common Equity / year end/.

11.60 10.28 Return on Total Capitalization (yeanendl.

8.10 7.91

  • Includes revenue subject to refund

( ) Denotes decrease Contents i

Ilighlights.

.I Financing..

14 Load Alanagement.

15 Letter to Investors......

ll

.2 i;

Effective Alanegement..

16 Corporate Review...

.4 The Southern Connection..

16 Rate Activities and Regulatory Affairs.

.4 Financial Stateme ;ts..

Revenues and Energy Sales..

.8

. 17 Operating Costs.......

10 Directors and rificers.

. 32 Construction.......

... 12 p,

'4

('

g l

l lN

Letter to Investors tion was beginning to erode by the end of the year. As a result. late in 1978 we filed for both retail and w holesale rate increases A decision wg on the retail case is anticipated in s

7%

May 1974 and we expect to begin p' '

billing wholesale customers f or the

/ ~~-- - O new rate subject to refund in 2

M "h [

July 1979.

The construction program for

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}-

14_,ss totaled some 5500 nulhon.

A portion of these expenditures u as

-N/.

prosided through the sale of addi-A 9

tional interests in Plants Wansley and Scherer to the Municipal Electric 1

6,,

Authority of Georgia. Negotianons I

continued with the Oglethorpe Pou er 5

fg -

Corporation ( formerly Ogiethorpe

[

Electric Membership Corporation)

A for the construction f undine of a K

portion of the Plant Scherer units.

/p)

.),

In evaluating alternatis es f or the t-h'~

~

future, we began discussions u ith two of our sister companies. Gutt yh Power and Mississippi Power. abiiut f i, a

nt participating as co-ow ners of Plant E-Scherer.

s7 Plans for a new general of fice j

headquarteis in dou ntoun Atlanta

,N were announced in Mas. I he neu structure will bring essentially all

^

[

general of hee employ ees toget her m

,1 Robert W. Scherer The year 1978 saw a turnaround one location and impros e c!heienet.

in which earnings began to improve Scheduled for compicuon m lu30 af ter two years of decline.

the building is espected to be the This improvement was pri-state's most energ3 -ef ficient busi-marily due to a full year of retail ness structure and will serve as a rate reliet. granted September 1977.

model for the utilintion of solar and a half year of uholesafe rate pow e r.

relief. In addition to earnings. there 1)urmg I"7S ue were con-honted uirh ses cral serious prob-were other indications the Company w as strengthening its financial lems.We began the 3 ear in the midst of a United Mine Workers s itality. Moody's Investor Sers ice strike that lasted until late March upgraded our preferred stock to Haa early in the year. and both hrst mort-1he pm1onged strike could hate gage and pollution control bonds disi epted operations. but because of c.u clul planning we had obt.uned we e successfully issued. Res enues an adequate supply of coal. It 9 r/-)

) ~q L

a-i>

approached the 515 billion les el allowed us to maintain sen ice for the year.

u hile our Northern neighbors w eie Even with these encouraging signs. however. our financial situa-experiencing rolling blackouts and 2

industrial closings.The Georgia We are committed to appealing Plan which provides direction for House of Representatives, in an to higher authority in situations actions we will take in major areas.

official resolution, commended the where we believe we has e not re-To better control cost at all levels Company's forcsight in dealing with ceived reasonable and fair treatment.

of management. a responsibility the strike. Ilowever, the effect of As with fuel adjustment, we will reporting sy stem was designed in the mi,ers' wage hib. coupled with seek judicial relief whenever Com-1978 and implemented in early 1979 transportation incuases later in mission actions threaten this Com-While the Company faces many the year, put additional cost pres-pany's ability to meet the needs of its complex problems, we are dedicated sures on producing our product.

customers and investors.

to the service of our investors and Apparently responding to the A major issue facing not only customers. We regret the loss of an public's lack of understanding, the Georgia Power, but the entire utility able helmsman with the retirement Georgia Public Service Commission industry, is the confli. between of Edwin 1. Hatch, chairman of the made several decisions detrimental continued demand for electricity board. We feel confident. however.

to the Company and its customers.

and the ever-ircreasing prices which that based on Mr. Hatch's guidance Twice the Commission attempted to customers must pay for the product.

during the past years, this Company alter the fuel adjustment clause and If economic growth and its corre-is in a position to deal with the in both cases, at our request, the sponding demand for electricity are challenges of the future.

court stayed the effectiveness of desired by the citizens of Georgia.

the Commission's order, pending we must ensure that all our publics g/', -

judicial review. The Commission understand what it will take to meet

/ g* CMA44/

f j

a'so removed its protective order on the increased demand while retain-4 our coal contracts This action could ing iinancial integrity. Load man-provide some suppliers with unfair agement is one course the Company Robert W. Scherer bargaining advantages and thus is actively pursuing to resolve the President and Chief Executive Officer could drive up the cost of coal conflict between growth and price January 31.1979 Also, late in the 3 car ihe Com-To prepare for the challenges mission reversed its controversial facing us. we initiated a compre-decision on the inverted rate, re-hensit e management improvement placing it with one more palatable program. A cornerstone is the imple-to electric heating customers.

mentation of a long range Corporate Where Our Dollars Came From In 1978 Where Our Dollars Went In 1978 i

r,vscou nmrt mvrrmC5 i

- petryww. i t rm T r um unmre,N Q[onoitGI A MMt lt COMP 4,NT 3 D l(*y j GEon(H A POW 1tH cO41 PANT N l

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1 Residential

  • Fuel 35%

Resenues 27%

p rchased Power 5%

. Commercial Revenues 2G

. Wages 8%

Op ration & Maintenance 11%

  • Industrial Revenues 29%

l

. Depreciation 8%

  • Wholesale Revenues 14%
  • Interest 10%

-

  • Other 19come including AFUDC 5%
  • Preferred Dividends 2%
  • Common Dividends 8%

3

  • Lighting & Other Revenues 1%

Retained Earnings 1%

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Corporate Review

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Georgia Public Senice Commission considers merits Itate Actit*itles aiul Georgia Public Sen ice Commission of 5225.6 retail rate case.

(GPSC) on November 20.1978 for llegtllatory Affairs

$225.6 minion in retaii rate reuef.

Representing an overall 17 percent liigher operating and financing increase, the request included a 14.5 costs, the completion of a steam percent returr. on common equity gene ating unit and the near com-ar id raise the as erage resi-pletion of a new nuclear unit forced uen customer's bill by about 56 Georgia Power to file for both retail per month. The Company carefully and wholesale rate increases during examined the filing to ensure that it the last quarter of 1978. Although met the profit margin standards of earnings were up over 1977, projec-President Carter's wage and price tions indicated that earnings would guidelines.

drop below acceptable levels in Georgia Power could no longer 1979 unless the Company received absorb all of the increased costs as-additional rate relief.

sociated with producing electricity.

At the time of filing. the Company Retail had added moie than $30m.nillion The Company filed with the for facilities that were not in service c J'-)

U 'i l, 4

') C

in 1977, when present rates were Wholesale has not been recorded as income in put into elfect. By the time this case On December 1.1978 Georgia the accompanying financial sta:e-is decided by the GPSC in the spring Power filed a request with tne Fed-ments. Since the current filing of of 1979, two new generating units eral Energy Regulatory Commission 58.4 million assumed the Company will be in service, and the costs asso-( FERC) for an SS 4 million increase would be receiving revenues of ciated with these units are not ade-in wholesale rates.

528.2 million, the settlemem has quately reflected in current rates.

The amount represents a 3.7 the effect of incre ising the Com-Plant Wansley Unit 2, near Newnan, percent increase to wholesale partial pany's request toi pproximately has been providing electricity since requirements customers who pr o-519.9 million.

April 1978, and Plant flatch Unit 2.

vide part of their own generation near Baxley, is expected to go into but also purchase electricity from Commission Decisions operation during the first quarter of Georgia Power for resale.They in.

The five members of the Georgia 1979. In addition to these generat-clude the Alunicipal Electric Public Service Commission came ing units, the Company will be Authority of Georgia ( A1EAG). the under increased pressure in 1978

-instalFog the first units of a hydra City of Dalton and the Oglethorpe from consumers and specialinterest electric facility, transmission and Electric Alembership Corporation.

groups w ho protested rising elec-distribution facilities plus polf urion now known as the Oglethorpe tricity prices. As a result. the control equipment.

Power Corporation (OPC).

Commission:

Further, financing costs, one of For the cities of Hampton and

  • attempted to alter the the Company's largest expenses.

Acworth, w holesale full require.

Company's fuel adjustment rose dramatically during the third ments customers the filing repre.

clause.

and fourth quarters of 1978.The sents a 4 percent increase. Both

  • changed the inserted rate struc-prime interest rate-at approxi-cities purchase all their electricity ture that the Commission itself mately 64 percent at the time of the from Georgia Power for resale to had crea ted.

last rate filing in 1977-almost their customers.

  • required that the Company's doubled by the end of 1978.

The request for an increase is coal contracts be made public.

Along with the rate increase in keeping with the Company's

  • saw its chairman, a 21-year request. Georgia Pow er is seeking policy of not allowing its financial veteran, lose a statewide elec-54.5 million in additional customer health to bejeopardized before seek.

tion to a newcomer who prom-service charges.The request was ing higher rates.The wholesale case ised to vote against all rate identified 3eparately because such requests an overall rate of return on increases for Georgia Power.

charges affect only customers re-investment of 10.16 percent, which quirmg special services. Included includes a return on common equity rr are cha:ges for ec!inquent service of 14.5 percent.

accounts, bad checks, establishing FERC ordered the new rates to new accounts and reconnecting elec-go into effect July 1.1979. subject tricity for customers who have been to refund based on the Commission's disconnected for nonpavment.

final decision.

In conjunction witii the retail In the Company's $28.2 million f P t[j rate request, a time of dav rate was wholesale rate request. filed filed with the Commission in early December 30.1977, a settlement

  • b 1979. If approved, the time of day agreement of $16.8 million for par-

, N' N schedule would be provided on a tial requirem;nts customers and

  • [

ff g -A customer request basis and restricted

$133.000 for full requirements cus-N jj

/

by availability of special meters tome:s. has been filed with FERC.

I" necessary for recording on-peak and The full amount of the request has f\\M' '/

)

ofr. peak usage.

been billed to wholesale customers 4/

^1,_

.j Hearings on the retail rate since July 1978.The excess amount f

g, j

request began February 21. and a will be refunded at 9 percent interest i

/

4 decision is expected by Alay.

upon final approval of FERC and M+

+d 1

Attorney Jim Joiner presents Company's request for a retail qg) ni9 rate increase to the PSC.

( '

5

~

f Fuel Adjustment w--

-,qur b d M.

3 luice during the last half of r+

e '

,1 1978 the Commission altered the f

Company's f uel adjustment clause.

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}A h...]

and in both instances, at the request

  1. 5" 3

of the Company, the court sta3 cd p'gNY the order.The f uel adjustment clause N

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I pg is a rnechanism u hich monthl,

,f,f[, %

NQ; passes on to custamers increases

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or decreases in the cost of f uel 6

y for generating elect ricity.

b; H

  • .;[ p The Commission first at tempt-

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ed to alter fuel adjustment in Sep-g tember 1978 The regulatory agency Q(

.f %

0,-

j said its action was not because ol any flaw in the f uel clause or the

{t :,

way in which the costs for iuel w ere

}

[.

4

'y recos ered. but because of the pub-b'?

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/

lic's dif ficulty in understanding g,. f[a f,

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the clause. Court intervention stas ed

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the Commission s order and required 2

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public hearings belore such action

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could be taken g

I ollouing public hearings. the y

Commission again altered the f uel

-c

. JL adjustment e'anse. It substituted a j'8.-f ~ ~~ ' ' ' I

  • P+ ~

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~

President Robert W. Scherer gjgt rate of approsimately $312 per te stifies at rate case hearings

- emm y.

4,.--

before the PSC.

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Decutise sice president

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liarold.\\1cKenrie clarifies I

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point at PSC administratise g C'

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1.000 kwh to be added to the base per kwh for the first 650 kwh con-order to keep competing coal sup-rate charged for electricity.The new sumed. Ilowever, charges above pliers from having unfair bargaining amount was in addition to the $10 650 kwh decreased fram 3.19 cents advantages. It is Georgia Power's per 1,000 kwh already included for per kwh to 2.78 cents per kwh during position that such disclosure may fuelin the base rate.

winter billing periods. October increase costs, which ultimately The Company, believing the fuel through May This rate will remaM in would be passed on to customers.

adjustment clause to be the most effect until new rates are approved.

Although the protective order had equitable means of recovering fluc-not allowed general public dis-tuating ft.el costs, petitioned the Coal Contracts closure, the coal contracts had been court.The court issued a stay order In October the Commission available to agencies which regulate and requested the Georgia Con-voted to allow public disclosures of and audit the Company and to the sumers' Utility Counsel to present Georgia Power's coal contracts.The Consumers' Utility Counsel an alternative plan for the Commis-action reversed its 1973 protective of Georgia.

sion's consideration. The Company supported the proposed plan, how-ever, the Commission rejected it.

In early 1979 the current fuel adjust-ment clause remained m. effect, Retail Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 pending judicial review.

Date Filed Amount Hequested Effectis e Date Amount Granted May 14.1971 545 milhon December 1.1471 526 million Inverted Rate J une 15.1472 546 million January 1.1473 517.4 milhon One of the most controversial Mar 31.1473*

aspects of the 1977 retail rate deci-S11.1 million August 13.1973 514 milhon J une 15.1973 586 million December 15.1973 568 million**

sion was a Commission-imposed Nos ember 12.1974*

555 million February 6.1975 535 milhon inverted rate schedule. Under the December 17.1974 5305 million May 24.1475 5116 million" schedule. customers paid a higher March 18.1477 5147 6 mdhon September li 1977 597 6 million rate for all electricity used above November 20.1978 5225 6 million 650 kwh a month. Although an in-s erted structure had been used bv

      1. "O "Pe"ndnCnt the Company during summer billing periods since 1971, the inverted rate

\\Vholesale Rate Case Activity 1970 to 1978 had never been applied to winter Date Filed Amount Requested Effective Date Settlement Amount bilh.ng periods, thus affecting elec-tric heating customers.

\\VR-6 May 20.1970 511.2 million January 1.1971 514 million The new rate came under attack

\\VR-7 April 30.1973 517 5 milhon December 12.1973 510.8 miHion Irom Georgia customers during the

\\VR-8 Oct. 31.1974 542.9 million 5312 million w inter of 1977-1978. As a result, the PR-1 June W 1975 Settled in conjunction with \\VR-8 Commission voted to hold public WR 9 March 1.1476 525.9 nulho, May 1.1476 515 milhon hearings and reconsider the rate.

PR-2 Merch 31.1976 514.2 million August 1.1976 57 4 million Following statewide hearings, PR 3/FR-1 the Commission in December "un-Dec. 30.1977 528 2 million J uly 1.1978 516.4 millica*

inverted" the inverted rate. Replac.

P R-4 / FR-2 ing it was a rate schedule similar Dec.1.1978 58.4 million**

FERC Suspended Ef fective date to to one Georgia Power had requested l"IF 1979 3

in the 1977 rate filing The new strt.c-

  • Pending serrtement see note 2 ture, which went into effect January 5.1979. raised the base charge to each residential customer from 52 75 to $3.50 a month.The Com-mission did not alter the 2.9 cents q

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Personnelin control center work around the clock Revenues and Energ*v nwnitoring Georgia Power's-electricalload.

Sales During 1978 total operating revenues climbed 13.4 percent to almost 51.5 billion. Despite a modest increase in kilowatt-hour usage of only 0.7 percent, customers still used a record 44.1 billion kilowatt-hours.The over-all average price per kilowatt-hour increased 12.6 percent from 2.94 cents to 3.31 cents.

The incr0ase in res enues was

}I)'}~ Q /} }

attributed primarily to higher retail and wholesale rates billed during the year liigher fuel costs recos cred through the base and fuel adjust-8

ment rates and additional ku h sales As erage annual ku h use per mark of 9.631 mw. or an increase also contributed to the rise oser residential customer remained abos e of 5 percent.This peak represents 1477.These factors pushed retail rev-10.000 kwh for the second consecu-the combined demand of the Com-enues to 51.2 billion and wholesale tis e 3 car. making 1978 only the third pany and OPC. M EAG and the Ci'y res enues to 5213.3 million for 1978.

year in the Company's history where of Dalton.

Res enues f rom our residential residential usage exceeded that Projections f or future electrical customers rose to 5417.7 million, a level For 1978 the as erage use rose demand hinge upon many variables in.4 percent gain over the 5358 9 slightly -0.6 percent - to 10.714 ku h such as changes in business and million collected in 1477. A reclassi-compared with 10.654 kwh in 1977 economic conditions. Currently the heation of some industrial and com.

The as erage price per kwh territorial growth rate in peah mercial customers during the 3 ear mosed upward 12.5 percent from demand usage is projected to be makes a separate growth compari.

3.43 cents per kwh in 1477 to 3.86 4.6 percent. Conservation elforts by son of these classes misleading. but cents in 1978.The increase is due customers, load mar.agement and combined revenues u ere 5814.5 mainly to higher rates being in ef fect a downturn in the economy, as well million or an increase of 14.7 percent for a full y ear and centinually as higher electricity prices, contrib-os er 1977. Wholesale customer res c.

escalating fuel costs However, the uted to a louer growth rate.

nues increased to 5213 3 million.

Compan3's price is still within the Company forecasting person-up 4.6 percent from last 3 car.

lower 20 percent of the nation's nel u ork continuously with outside Although wholesale resenues larger cities.

consultarits in the fields of econom-were up as a result ol higher rates.

A new peak demand of 10.113 ics, finance and engineering to keep ku h sales were down because OPC.

megawatts ( raw) was reached on the forecast as current and timely MEAG and the City of Dahon re.

. lune 28.1978 surpassing the 1977 as possible.

quired less energy due to t heir own generatmg capability. A 10 percent mcrease in street lightmg revenues GMt h5}h'W Cpd WNT g,

pushed the 1978 total to 59 4 million f/

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? Y N' h h ". V - kt Y Uh',k uith revenue from other sources

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declining 3 4 percent to 514 6 million.

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j of the Compant's transmission 2

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cent to 10.8 billion kwh. or nearlv

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'g 3no million kwh over 1977 figures.

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As mentioned earlier, the reclassi-

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tomrs to industrial makes compari-

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.I.he combm.ed increase of sales to g

j. t g g.

,,. g.,; [ - ] <

,i, g y#gg, both groups totaled one billion kwh.

pged

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7 C~gplinairm '*--" - e _ t p/. 4 3d y,d y Oqp, y k

up 4.2 percent, pushing the total to

.,-F m 24.5 billion ku h, the most ever sold C: -

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to these two classes in a y ear.

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tomers decreased one bih.on kwh g 4 g y @ g ; g.p p ! h y p g M <(.g f 6 v'y @J 4; 7

f e

o 8 8 bilhon kwh.This decline in

$,d % g M.'13 dh h,.gffjW.

W D.f [I $ !k f M @ ly [p adba % %g %

'nergy sales to M EAG arid OPC was nFM $P %

/4 xcaust they provided more of their g/lb ;p S ik!M.

$UU"5'$i$nNO"cI"""'

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$$Ifd' /Nbb$$ki$t@E Nuc! car-fueled Plant liaich helped generate low er cost s

electricity for Georgians.

9

g. '.x.., * :r..~ s y Operating Costs C1.Wg.,,b

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Operating expenses rose to $1.2 y 4 s.. e, e < 3.' d.

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.'..s billion in 1978, up 11.9 percent from

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51.1 billion in 1977.Tu o major fac-m W'#

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  • tors contributed to this increase.

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i-- - i'.,-.,. y s M m J O Y I N.i h l. T.'* % f,$ 8 6,.,One was the transition of Plant

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Wansley Unit 2 from the construc-y O., a m # e..

tion stage to commercial operation,

n. g
4. s L Inflation was the other major factor.

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Particularly vulnerable were fuel Q 4,s.,y6y i R;: m i W, u, g.< Q Q i. C.'J.,.,.;' : ?! y/,,0 and coal transportation costs, areas

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41

Nlf in which the Company took several 2

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.4 measures to minimize increases e?f/p j D d d M,? W ?

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  • -. I D~ '

C rgia Power's fuel costs in.

.M;Mej$ a.-# "i creased 4 percent. reaching 5552

=

-- p'h million. compared with 5531 million

.~

.jy K

  • y'), 3 h[f M'g.

the precious year.

Coal, which was the fuel source

~'

u

'3 3

for 87.4 percent of the Company's D

r generation, comprised the majority

[

4 of this expense. or 5492.5 million.

E x

b,.,, <

a/4h f*,,

million tons in 1478.The average t

4,-4t.

Generating plants consumed 15.8

[.

g.j g-yr.: [%

price per ton increased 12.2 percent.

g g G g g d5.E. [ $ rEEE:liun EU= M M k "..;.- D' W km& ma _. -

l%

"d

. n_....d.m...- wN-?'.. :

  • going from S27.74 per ton to 531 11.

mo.

t""

A portion of Ihe increased price p'-

pJ y

  • d per tor of coal represented the elfeet y

-t Cfu

~

of the wage hike granted in March y,f

_ M,,- L $ l y'C.) " qy{

Og-

~

to the United Mine Workers of

J._J..h z.ma%,,g C.

- p M

+ ;

America. ending a four-month strike N y i

f a2 I

j that had resulted in power curtail-Coalis the Company's primarv ments and industrial shutdowns in fuel source, accounting for 87[4

%[9{6p49{Y>fftT7'Q.f.,ye other parts of the L..nited States.

c pe cent of the Company's

j. F
    • J p a Georgians were spared this discom-generation in 1978.

['-

,6 *.3,T: ],',- 4 d g f,'

k.,

D 1-fort and disruption because the Company had obtained sufficient a

,~

, ;q '

M D '.,

amounts of coalin expectation of 7

I r*'"

  • A a lengthy strike.

4

' $. j k~

M Also, the Company's trans-p 3

/g g b

f%

loader at Pride. Ala.. which had V

been closed early in December when

[

i l

..(

angry miners threatened violence.

O M) E y was able to reopen several weeks

)

f before the strike ended. Dozens of Operators lower fuel rods into,

W_.%'W jT v

nuclear casity of IIatch Unit 2 (

bringing the unit one st ep cioser pc V%.pi semity personnel protected the

,A workers and the facility so that coal I,

J to comrnercia! operation. m from the transloader could be sup-10 q c)q

) 3 ~'/

(.

L

plied to generating plants.

Following the end of the strike.

began hearings during which the however. Georgia Powe: had to buy Company challenged the mercase.

cost of $12.7 million. including per-coal on the expensive spot market in December the ICC put a 13 centages owned by OPC, A1EAG and Dalton A comparable amount of to replenish stoci. piles for the tra-percent railroad rate increase into ditionally heavy summertime effect on coal shipments in the generation at the Company's modern southern United States, an action Bowen f acility would have required demand fer electricity.

that was expected to increase the approximately 549 million in coal.

Georgia Power's decision to renuin reliant predominantly on annual cost of shipping coal by large coal-fired and nuclear gen-approxinately 50 million. Based on Operation and Alaintenance erating units pros ed to be sound the belief that the rail roads nad not After f uel, the second greatest One of the 865.000 kw coal-fired justified a higher increase in the share of Georgia Power's operating units at Plant Wansley. for example, South than in other parts of the costs consisted of operation and required 25 percent iewer British country. Georgia Power filed an maintenance expenses, amoun ting Thermal l' nits to produce one appeal to reduce the amount re-to 5240 million in 1978. A major quested. The ICC had not acted on portion of this 7 percent increase Lw h (net generation) of electricity the appeal by mid-January ithe over 1977's $271.1 million was at-than the lom coal units totaling Company filed a petition for review tributed to the addition of Plant 160.000 kw at the smaller and older Plam Arku right.

with the Fifth Circuit Court of Ap-Wansley Unit 2 to commercial opera-peals. It requested the portion of tion in April.

In 1478 the Company spent the increase exceeding 7 percent be A large portion of the mainte-

$1041 million to transport coal set aside.

nance expenditures of approximately between mines md generating plants. To hold dow n t hese costs

'I he 810,000-kw nuc! ear unit at 5121.3 million helped improve gen-in the f uture. Georgia Power leased Plant Hatch, near Baxley. un mued erating plant availability. a key f actor in striving to attain a fasor-to produce some of the low est-cost 150 additional coal car:. By the able return for investors. At fossil power. a; approximately 3 mills per end of the 3 ear. Suof the cars had been delivered. with the remainder kw h for ft el. About 4 percent or steam units in 1478, availability scheduled toarrise during the first 4.277.370 megawatt hours. of total half of 1970. All would be inter-electricit3 supplied during 1978 was 1978 sources of Generation mmgled w ith the 875 coal cars the generated from the unit at a f uel Company had leased in pres ions 3 cars. In a comparison of owning l

the cars rather than leasiag. it was 1978 Fuel Cost for Generation concluded that with the need under m y,y, g gj,

ou nership to maintam. pay taxes on and manage a coa car ilect. the I

l l

TioT' 15-y ear les eraged lea,e agreen.en t would result in co,t savings.

In October the Interstate Com-i

/

r I

merce Commission (ICC) granted the Louistdle & hashville(L&N)

Railroad a 22 percent increase.

which the Compeny estimated l

- 19.9r would adJ 522 million annually to coal-hauling costs. The Company filed a legal protest against the 0 45~

l increase, citing that L&N's rate-

. linfro 3 7%

making formula did not reflect, for i'

xample, the proven cronomics of q

I

  • N"'I'"' 5 l' h

I

  • Oil 19%

.scorgia Power's unit trains.

y n7 I"

  • Gas 0 0%

In late January 1979 the ICC Coal Gas Oil Nuclear Ascrage

  • Coal 87 4%

1 qM Dj }

Il

[.,

/ m t, d

rose to 76.3 percent. a 6 percent was federal income tax; S14M million underna3 by the end of the 3 car.

increase over the 72.1 percent avail-was state income tax. Other taxes.

To date. 5322 million, of u hich S170 ability in 1977. At the Plant Hatch including gross receipts and prop-milhon came Irom Georgia Pow er.

Unit I nuclear facility. availahility crty taxes totaled 565 4 million.

has been invested in the plant.

reached 71.2 percent. a 9 percent The continued use of deferred Georgia Power owns 50.7 percent, increase over 65.2 percent in 1977.

ases proved beneficial for both the OPC owns 30 percent. M EAG owns Purchased Power Company and customers. By apply-17.7 percent and the City of Dahon Expenses for purchased power ng funds obtained through deferred owns 1.6 percent.

increased from $11.5 million in 1977 taxes to its construction costs.

Employment at the plant to $79.5 million in 1978.

Georgia Power was able to use increased to 1.200 workers during Reasons for the increase were:

interest-free money that reduced its the vear and is expected to reach fewer sales to the system borrowing requirements and mini-4.000 workers et the peak construc-power pool.

miz d the cost of money. which is tion period in 1981. Plant Vogtie, mcreased purchases from reDected in electric bills. As implied the largest construction project to MEAG and OPC portions of by their name. deferred taxes even-be undertaken in the Southern Wansley Unit 2.

tually must be paid.

electric system, will have two

~

lm estment tax credits also pro-1.160.000-kw units.

Wages vided iunds that were used to re-Because of alterations in the Wages paid to employees rose duce operating cost s. with the result s Company's load grou th projections.

'from YP8 million in 1977 to $202.5 of lower electric bills for customers.

commercial operation for Unit 2 million in 1978.The number of As one of the state's largest has been rescheduled for 1087. Unit Georgia Power employees rose from taxpayers. Georgia Pov er provided I is currently scheduled to co into 11.485 in 1977 to 12.067 in 1978.

local governments with funds that commercial operation in 1%4 The greatest number of hirings oc-helped improve the quality of life Construction activity at Plant curred in the power generation de-for residents through better schools.

Scherer, a coal fired facility near partment, reflecting primarily the roads and services.This money was Forsyth, jointly ou ned with MEAG addition'alemployees needed to stalf derived primarily from payment of and the City of Dalton. increased Plant Wansley Unit 2.

the Company's property taxes and compared to 1977 actisity. Target in the fall of 1978 Georgia from percentages of gross receipts dates for commercial operation Power and Local 84 of the Interna-on sales of electricity within the were revised to 1984 Unit 2: 1985-

~

tional Brotherhood of Electrica' more than 400 cities. towns and Unit 3 and 1987-Unit 4. Unit 1 is Workers settled for an 8 percent communities with which Georgia currently scheduled for completion wage increase, retroactive to J uly.

Power has franchise agreements.

in 1982. OPC is negotiating to pur-for the 5.500 employees covered by chase an interest in these f acilities durine 1979.

the union.

COnStruClion Following the imposition of 5t the end of 1978 S206 million President Carter's voluntary federal had been spent on the plant. which In 1978 Georgia Power invested has an estimated total cost of S18 wage guidelines in October, em-playee relations officials from all 5501 million for the continuation billion. Of the S200 million. 5:75 Southern Company subsidiaries, of power plant construction and for million came from Georgia Power.

including Georgia Power. tormulate d building and upgrading of trans-Construction was 17 percent com-a plan to keep upcoming wage mission and distribution liries, sub-plete at the close of the year increases for all groups of employ-stations and other service facilities.

Earthwork and grouting for ces within the guidelines.

The Company had six major gen-Wallace Dam, a six-unit hydroelec-erating projects in x arious stager

~

of construction-Vogtle, Scherer, tric project near Eatonton. has been completed. In January 1979 the Taxes Hatch, Wansley, Wallace Dam and The Company's ta x expense was Rocky Mountain.

Company started filling Lake S192.3 million in 1978. compared Oconee, the dam's 19.050-acre with 5177.5 million in 1977.

Heavy construction activities reservoir The first units are sched-h a4 Plant Vojtle.a 52.7 billion nuclear uled to start operation during the Of this amount. SI12 million facility near Waynesboro, were well latter part of 1979, and the entire 12 q&t (j } }

(_ / L

Plant Vogtle, near Mynesboro, is the largest construction project in the Southern electric system.

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&- - 2 s_ _

2.M5Q 321.300-kw facility is expected to Unit 2. were completed in 1478.

near Carrollton, went into commer-be completed in 1980.

Because of licensing delays.

cial operation in April.

Construction of the Rocky ir itial Iueling of the 820.000-kw in May the Company announced Mountain Project. a 675.000-kw nuclear unit at flatch did not occur plans for a 24-story general of fice hydroelectric pumped storage facil-until June. During the start-up test building to be constructed in ity near Rome. was resumed in program. the unit was shut down in Atlanta's Bedford-Pme Urban Rede-October. Ccmmitments for major December to modify the steam dryer ve;opment Area The 566.7 million equipment have been made and in an effort to avoid problems that project. scheduled for completion access roads and project offices are have occurred in similarly designed in 1980, is designed so thr.t its energy under construction. Work on the d ryers.

consumption should be half that principal structure is scheduled for Although the second unit of of a typical Atlanta office complex carly 1980 and the project is to be Plant Hatch achieved 100 percent of comparable size. Consohdating completed in 1983.

power during testing. the outage and the general office under one roof Two maju generating units, delays encountered in the start-up will reduce duplication of equip-Plant Hatch Unit 2-scheduled for schedule, caused commercial opera-ment and employee functions and is commercial operation the first tien to be rescheduled to early 1979 expected to save millions of dollars quarter of 1979-and Plant Wansley The 865.000-kw Plant Wansley uni over the next 20 years.

7G1 (i :D 13 L/ L-

Financing Georgia Pow er also redeemH S3 9 million in h;gh coupon. lirst During 1978 Georgia Power engaged mortgage bonds through its smking in an aggressive financing program fund and retired S101 million of to support the year's construction 3-3/8 percent bonds u hich maiured effort and to help meet future needs.

in 1)ecember.

The Company's preferred stock was To assist in dealing u ith the upgraded to tha by Moody's In-mounting costs of gos ernment-vestor Service, t.ignaling a recogni-required pollution control des ices.

tion by the financial community the Company Imanced 590 6 million that Georgia You er was improving for this equipment tbrough tas-its financial posture.

esempt revenue bonds Of the funds raised f rom ester-In April the development nal sources. The Southern Company aut horities of Ilartow ( Plant Hou en ).

contributed to Georgia Power $70 Bibb ( Plant Arkwright ) and I lo.s d rnillion in common equity.

( Plani llammond) counties issued The Company offered tu o first

$21.6 million in tas-esempt resenue mortgage bond issues totaling 5200 bonds.The coupon ra:e w as 6-3 8 million.The first $100 million issue percent and the cost to the Compan.s was offered in April with a coupon was 6 55 percent.

rate of 4-5/8 percent and a cost to in December the des clopment the Company of 9.82 percent.The authorities of Hartow and Putnam second $100 million issue. in

( Plants Howen and Branch) counties October. had a coupon rate of 4-3/4 issued simiLr bonds totaling 575 percent and a cost to the Company mi!! ion.These had a coupon rate of of 9.90 percent.

710 percent with a cost to the Com.

1978 Bond Sales and Retirement Cos erage Ratios Excluding rer enue suhl< ct to refimd First Mortgage Bonds Issue Amount Cost to Company October 1. 2008, 9.75?h

$100 million 9.40">

May 1. 2008. 4 625"6 5100 million

9. 8 2 ";,

2.53

34 Pollution Control Obligations 2.31 2.31 issue

~ Amount Cost to Company December 1.2008, 7.10 %

$75 million

7. 21"L April 1. 200S. 6.375%

$216 million 6.55'i t

I 69 Bond Retirements TST ~1T I9 Sinking Fund: 53 9 million L34 Matured: 510. I million 3 38%

s 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 D Indenture Requirements 2 0 times E Charter Requirements 15 times Maintaining coverage requirements are necessary to sell new securities.

") G 1 r

r-3 14 I

pany of 7.21 percent.

demand load, concentrated ef forts keynote speaker.

During the year the Company in both of these areas were under-Georgia Power is coordinating generated iunds internally in the taken in 1478 the project, a collectis e ef fort by the amount of 5200 million resulting As a result, participants at Company. General E!cetric. Westing-primarily from depreciation, im est-Company-sponsored w orkshops house. Sandia 1 aboratories. Ow ens-ment tax credits and deferred taxes and seminars on of f-peak rider rates Corning Fiberglas. Georgm Tech These f unds were used to help for industrial customers were able and Heery and Heery. Inc.

finance the 1978 construction pro-to reduce load by 140.000 kw in Adjacent to the Bleyle Knitucar gram and, therch >re. reduced ev 1978. In addition. many have in-manufacturing plant. the f acility w ill ternal linancing that uould have stalled load control equipment to supply electricity heating. cooling.

been required.

mercase cont rol m er t he amount of water heating and process steam for in 1976 the Company sold electricity they use and. conse-the plant's operatior.s.

another 5 I percent of Plants Wans-quentl. their electric bills.

The Company's new corporate 3

ley and Scherer to MEAG for a total Com mercial customers. such headquarters will utili/e solar col-of 538 million. M EAG had presious!y as school systems. are oflered special lectors combined with cflicient and purchased a 10 percent share of both seminars and programs to address innovative building design to allow pla n t s.

their unique needs and situations.

it to operate on abcut half of the Favorable financing terms we e Residential customers are bene-energy required for a similar-sized, secured in the form of a leveraged liting f rom the Good Cents Home conventional of fice building.

lease for 150 new coal cars in 1475 program u hich enjo3 ed its hnest Another application u ill be These cars u ill help moderate t he year in 1978 in terms of qualified incorporated at the South Fulton cost of transportation betw een coal homes constructed. Since residential operating headquarters where ap-mmes and generating plants.

customers will account for an esti-proximately 15 percent of the total Also.af ter many 3 cars of financ-mated 4n percent of tne retail peak encrp3 requiiements will be met by mg its automobilet trucks and in 1974 the value of these energy-a photm ohaic solar energy s3 stem.

heavy equipment through a lease etlicient homes becomes es en more

'I his system com erts sunlight into arrangement. cost increases in the vital and apparent. Built to meet 10 direct current u hich can be trans-lease arrangements made ow ner' hip specihc smndards of energ3 cili-formed to ahernating current for an attracute and a less costly alter-ciency, many Good Cents Homes use in the buildmg s com entional natn e in 1978 'I hus. the Compar3 across the state have been certified elect rical sy stem.

repurchased its ennre s chicle fleet by the Comnany with many others b s ear-end-under const action.

3 A two-> car test in Reynolds of of f-peak or time of day rates. re-Load Manageriierit suited in an average saving of 7 percent on electric bills by partici-Georgia Power continued its leader-pants Subsequent surveys base ship role in load management, which shown approximately 80 percent of benefits customers and the Com-our customers participating ex-pany by stabilizing bills and low er-pressed support of off-peak resi-ing demand. Research continued dential rates.

in solar energy, time of day rates and Georgia Power continued its load control equipment.

commitment to solar research with Assistance to all classes of maior projects at Shenandoah and customers. enabling them to make new Company facilines.

educated decisions on consers ing Groundbreaking for the world's

'-?"~

or r educing their electrical load, largest commercial solar energy mmed to an all time high in 1478.

pmject at Shenandoah was held in Since industrial and c >mmer-oly. U.S. Rep Mike McCormack cial customers account for more

( D-Washl. chairman of the House than half of the system's peak subcommittee on energy. was the 15

Effeetive Mariagenien1 wer e retained io do comprehensis e gether, these companics comprise anal ses of Georgia Power. Ikith the Southern electric system, one of 3

Top management placed major em.

reviews continued into 1970 the major insestor-owned utility phasis in 1978 on planning for the Several management changes groups in the United States.

future and improving and redesign.

were made during the y ear L'pon The Sout her n Companfs com-ing present Company procedures.

the retnement of lidwin i Ilatch, mon stock is now the 10th most Looking tou ard the future, Georgia chief executh e of ficer and chairman uidely held comnr tock in ihe

?ow er implemented a formal, long.

of the board President Robert W l'S andet aes to be the most range Corporate Plan, providing Senerer assumed t he additional widely held cicetric utiht3 eck m dir ection for actions the Company duties of chief executis e of hccr.

the country. In number of sicues ol will take in ses en major areas-The Board of Directors named connnon stock outstandinp. I he em rgy management, electric sys.

tu o vice presidents during the 3 ear.

Southern Company ranks first in tern, finance, revenue, corporate Romne3 Scott, f ormerl assistant the electric utihty mdustry and 3

communications, physical support comptroller, was elected s ice presi-12th among all maior U.S cot-rnd human resources, dent-financial services. Richard pora t ion s The corporate pinaning ellort.

Conw a3. tormerly project general More than 340.000 stock-x hich began in mid-1977. became an manager f or Plant Scherer. was holdcs, located in all 50 states and nucnal part of t' e broad-based elected vice president generating 54 tot eign countries. ow n moie a

Managemem imprm ement Program plant projects.

in 1978 Under this program. in addi-than 142 million shares of 'l he to to plannin Southern Company common stock.

number of the(g for the future. a The SOutliern

" " ' "' ' h ' * " i " r ' " " '

ompany's procedures

.I he Somhern t.ompany is to prm i e w ere examined and streamlined.

Connection I or example, a neu responsi-equity capita: unoney supphed by stockholders) to the s3 stem operat-bihty reporung sy stem was designed The Southern Company-defined-ing companies This is achtes ed durmg the y ear and implemented is an electric utility holding com.

tbrough the sale of cournon stock.

in early 1u74 The ss stem prm ides pany. It " holds" the stock of Alabama The Southern electric ss stem management at each les el a better Power, Georgia Power, Gulf Power can be traced back to the mid lo20s.

tool f or controlling cost in his and Alississippi Power Companies u hen the four operating compames ow n area and the system service organization, became an interconnected s3 stem

'lu o outside consulting tirms Southern Company Services.To-under a holding company know n as Southeastern Power and I.ight.

Then. in 1930. Southeastern merged

.Ihe Southern Electric System into a holding compan> know n as Commonw eah h and Sout hern Cor-1 Alabama Power Company poration it was made up of in e Georgia Power C,ompany-F

'[

northern companies and sis southern '

mn nh => d da GWm

{

3 Gulf Power Company nessee Electric Power Company) 4.ilississippi Power Company was sold to 'l VA in 1935 g

Under terms of ihe Pubhe i tilit) e llolding Compan3 Act of 1935. Com-f '

nionu calth and Southern u;is dis-

/

sok ed in the emly 1940s. Ilowes er.

four of the southern companies were e

declared to be an integrated s3 stem v

r T

and were allowed to remain under v

common ow nership. this time under a new holding compan3 ~l ne oc )

)r 7 Southern Company-as n is know n L

-)

L-todav-was f ounded in lua7.

16

~

Financial Statements c

k.

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1 i

Summary of Operations In thousands ofdollars 1978 1977 1975 197 Or, crating Revenues.

S 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 5 1.170.046 5 1.079.175.

Operating Expensas Operation and mamtenance.

921.465 813.987 690.953 6!5.343 Ikpreciation and amortization.

I18.208 109,944 100.347 80.677 Taxes other than income taxes.

65.364 58.939 53.630 46.54:

Federal and state income taxes.

126.953 118.514 94.645 1 m.007 Total Operating Expenses.

1.231.990 1.101.384 939.575 860.575 Operatug Income.

243.034 199.853 230.471 218.600; Other Income Allowance for funds used during construction

  • Debt and equity.

49.871 56.837 Equity.

36.774 29.792 Other income less income deductions.

15.736 37.60S 12.986 18.351 Income before interest charges.

295.544 267.253 293.328 293.78S Interest charges.

161,117 150.383 144.348 136.207 Allowance for debt funds used during constructioni (32.067)

(25.296)

Net Income.

166,494 142.166 148.980 157.581 Preferred dividends.

30.480 30.480 27.862 18.451 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock.

S 136.014 5

111.686 5

121.118 5

139.130

  • Effective.lanuary 1,1977. FERC specified a procedure and the equity portion be credited to other income.

for determination of the rate for computing the allow-Prior to 1977 the entire allowance was credited to ance for funds used during construction and directed other income.

that thepor: ion of the allowance allocable to borrowed

( ) Denotes decrease.

funds he reported as a reduction if interest charges Management Discussion of Summary of Operations Operating Heveaues and Sales Operating revenues The territorial peak demand for energy was a increased 13.4%over last year due primarily to higher record setting 10.113.000 kw or 5% greater than last I

rates resulting from rate increase requests and through year's demand. The Con.pany is actively working with the recovery of increased futi costs. Total energy sales energy consultants in the community and through during the year remained relatisely constant, increas-statcavide media exposure to encourage conservation ing only 0.7%. The 0.7"'o increase in energy sales was during peak periods. The Company recently submitted comprised of a 4% increase in retail sales (1.363.310 a proposal to the Georgia Public Service Commission mwh) and a 11% decrease in sales to wholesale cus-to implement an optional time of day rate. The Com-tomers (1.037.018 mwh). This decrease in sales was pany also continues to encourage peak demand con-the result of participants requiring less energy because servation with an inverted rate structure during of their own increased generating capability. The com-summer months when demand is highest.

bination of increased revenues and constant sales worked to push the average revenue per kwh to 3.31C Operating Expenses Total operating expenses in-from 2.94C in 1977 However, based upon national creased 11.9% over last year. Production exposes, surveys the Company's price for its product remained reflecting ir,flationary impact and the commercial op-competitively priced among the surveyed utilities.

eration of Wansley 2. accounted for 73% of the 18 r

nc

3

/.

Georgia (Hwcr Company 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 l69 1908 5

787.919 5

603.116 5

511.361 5

429.414 5

379.529 5

334.242 5

294.978 515.497 338.966 287.370 246.993 203.285 16L 447 147.435 80.087 68.552 57,041 49.403 42.502 38.957 35.037 37.203 30.806 27.154 26.304 23 5'.0 20.935 18.263 8.213 33.:45 29.421 20.870 31.092 38.590 33.997 641.000 471.469 400.986 343.570 300.689 264.929 234.732 146.419 131.647 110.375 83.844 78.840 69.313 60.246 63.683 45.867 31.053 19,469 13.902 7.070 3.414 l.048 2.072 1.882 2.624 2.831 2.200 2.062 212.550 179.586 143.110 107.937 95.573 78.583 65.722 126.655 91.525 67.866 52.070 38.942 28.863 24.178 85.885 88.061 75.444 55.667 56.631 49.720 41.544 17.I90 17.I _90 12.299 10.95*

8.131 6.396 5.556 68.695 5

70.E71 5

63.145 5

44.913 5

48.500 5

43.324 5

35.988 5130.606.000 increase in e rating expenses. With the chased power is primarily the result of two factors.

addition of over 26.000 new customers and the con-First. energy sales were less to the System power pool.

i tinued expansion of service to present customers. op-When these lo ter sales are netted against purchases.

eration and maintenance expenses that include such the result is an overall increase in purchased power activities as customer accounting. energy services. etc..

expense. Second v Company purchased energy from accounted for another 9% of the increase. The addition OPC and M EAG.

.n their porti.n of the new Wansley i

f of a new generating plant was the primary cause for Unit 2 facility. Other major factors contributing to in-the increase in depreciation expense and taxes other creased production costs were the start-up during the than income taxes.

year of new base load gene ating units and the increased cost of coal.

i Production Expenses The largest single factor con-tributing to increased productica expenses was pur-Depreciation and Amortization increases in depre-chased power. As part of the Southern system. Georgia ciation each year are due principally to increased Power participates in the exchange of energy among depreciable plant in-service. The composite straight-sister operating companies based upon the lowest cost line depreciation rates were approximately 3 4% in generation available. The 568.004.000 increase in pur-1974. 3.5% in 1975. 3.2% in 1976. 3.3% in 1977 and 9qq

,E L <%

\\

')

}9

P 3.6%in 1978. The Company has propcsed to the Geor-However, return on common equity peaked in October gia Public Service Comniission that the depreciation 1978 (12 months ending, end of period) at 12.2% and rate be changed to 3.75% to reflect the findings of a has since deteriorated to 11.6% by December 31.1978.

recent study of depreciable plant.

To forestall this crosion in earnings the Company Iiled on November 20. 1978 with the Georgia Public Serv-Taxes other than Income Taxes Taxes other than in-ice Commission for 5225.6 million in additional come taxes increased 10.9% primarily as a result of revenues. A decision is expected in May 1979. In gross receipt taxes on increased revenues, property addition to the retail rate increase request, the Com-taxes on increased plant investment and increased pany filed on December 1,1978 an 58.4 million increase payroll taxes. Over the last 5 years these taxes have in revenues with FERC for wholesale / partial increased 76% with the result being that Georgia Power requirement customers.

is one of the largest taxpayers in the state.

Income Taxes The variations in income taxes from year toyear are primarily a result of changes in taxable income. Deferred taxes and investment tax credits nre used as a source of funds to produce cost benefits re-flected in our customers' electric bills. Under current regulatory practice, accumulated deferred taxes are deducted from rate base and investment tax credits are reflected over the life of the asset as a reduction in the cost to serve. Georgia regulation allows nor-malization of income taxes which permits the distri-bution of tax benefits to all customers over the useful life of the asset generating the tax deferral or credit.

Other Income Other income decreased 514,890.000, 22.1% over last year due primarily to fewer sales of property to participants. Allowance for equity funds used during construction increased 56.982,000 (23.4%).

reflecting the equity cost to finance the construction program needed to meet projected demand growth.

Trend of Taxes Interest Expense Increased interest costs during the 1" " "3 N ""

year resulted primarily from the Company's sale of two $100 million issues of first mortgage bonds at a cost to the Company of 9.82% and 9.9% respectively, and additional pollution control bond obligations from

,192.3 sales by Georgia development authorities of 575 mil-177.3, -

lion at a cost of 721% and $21.6 million at a cost of

/

6.55% Also during the year, 53.8 million in high cou-15p5, ' - ', '

pon rate bonds were retired through the annual sink-ing fund requirement, and a 59.6 million issue at a 148 2 i

118.5 126 9 cost of 3-3/8% was paid at maturity. Of course, the

,' 109 expense was also increased through reflecting a full i

year of interest on prior year issues.

e 94.6

/

- 63.4 Net Income After Dividends on Preferred Stock Net 43 4 /

3, income increased 524,328.000. 21.8 % over last year 37.2 "

53 6 46.5 reflecting a full 12-month impact of the retail rate in-crease granted in September 1977, and a settlen.ent 82 amount of revenues from our PR-3 wholesale case, 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 billed s kject to refund, for much of the year. (The

inco,

. xes large percentage and dollar increase represents the Taxes her Than income comparison to last year's two-year low in earnings.)

Total Taxes 9 Oft

() F 7

(

i.

20

l I

i i

1978 Electric Operation and Maintenance Expenses Megawatt-Hour Sales in Afilhans of Afegawatt-Hours 3

c 1

44 44 1

41 38 39 39 j

35 "34~

32 30 r 30 30 2

' 27 D

24

~E

' 22_

p

/

{

P70~'

/

j

(

l I

y 4+9

"]f" 9,

7

,J5 6

6 l

j 1 Customer Accounting 2.0%

f l

l

}

" Transmission 1.1%

1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

" Distribution 3.5%

o Administration & General 8.6%

C Tot 2!

" Energy Senices 0.6%

D Retail Sales o Customer Service & Information 0.3%

B Wholesale Sales

" Production 83.9%

Total System Peak Demand Fuel and Purchased Power for Generation in Afdhons of Kilowatts in Attlhons of Dollars N

631

%~3T s43 P ss2 1

E I 5 31 I

~~

Tf45 N j

~

49 4212' 446 436 376

- - - - -MO 7609

~

b4a f:

29I g

1974 1975 1976 1977 1978

'e O Total Fuel and Purchased Ibwer 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 D FuelCost Includes peak demand of OPC, MEAG and Dalton.

9OI fi' I)

L.

1

{.

i 21

l Electric Operating Statistics 1978 1977 197b 197T Electric Customers end of period

~

Residential.

1,025.914 997.864 974.048 945.635 Commercial.

125.324 128.297 133.410 129.931 Industrial.

12.096 10.860 2.786 3.244 Other.

1.488 1.449 1.819 1.733 Total Electric Customers.

_ l.164.822 1.138.470 1.112.063 1.033 645 Electric Sales thousands o/kwh

~

3 Residential.

10.829.488 10.470.674 9.512.592 9.260.034 Commercial.

8.827.281 10.278.012 9,712.599 8.795.738 i

Industrial.

15.682.025 13.236.290 12.629.263 11.654.106 Municipal street lighting.

226.113 216.621 213.058 204.0@

Sales for resale.

8.580.211 9.617.229 9.262.454 4.0953s i Total Territorial Electric Sales.

44.145.118 43.818.826 41.329.966 39 009.515 Sales to utilities outside territory.

~~"

Total Electric Sales.

44.145.I18 43.81S.826 41.329.9n6 39 009 518 Electric Revenues thousands Residential.

5 417.696 5 358.933 5 315.226 5 301.541 Commercial.

369.508 385.889 355.405 317.874 Industrial.

449.719 328.407 290.983 275.501 Municipal street lighting.

9.856 8.957 8.542 8.012 j

Sales for resale.

213.319 20 J 14 191.I10 166.777 Total Territorial Electric Sales.

1.460,398 1.286.100 1.161.266 1.069.600 i

Revenues from sales to utilitics outside territory.

Total Revenues from Electric Sales.

1,460.398 1.286.100 1.161.266 1.069.800 Other electric revenues.

14.626 15.137 8.760 9.375 Total Electric Revenues.

5 1.475.024 5 1.301.237 5 1.170.046 5 1.079.175 Average Use per Residential Customer kwh.

10 19 10.654 9.5 9.817 i

Ascrage Res enue per Kwh residentialsales-c.

3.86 3 43 3 31 3 2e Average Revenue per Kwh totalsaics-c.

3.31 2.94 2.81 2.74 i

Electric Energy Generated and Received thousands of kwh i

Generated-after station loss and use:

Fuel.

40.380.035 41.761.207 38,736.551 32.288.305 ilydro.

1.540.014 1.696.374 1.979.727 2.116.597 Purchased and interchange (Net ).

4.902.837 2.842.631 3.575.959 7.561.453 Total.

46.822.853 46.300.212 44.292.237 41.966.360 Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased thousands Generation - Fuel 5 551.971 5 531.384 5 435.551 5

359.54;

- Other.

131.847 125.840 96.474 57.193 l

liydro.

4.153 3.556 3.736 3.010 Purchased and interchange (Net ).

79.470 11.166 33.542 86.5s0 Other production expenses.

5.346 5.204 4.622 3.875 i

Total Cost of Energy Generated and Purchased.

772.787 5_

677,450 5 573.925 5

510.207 IncomeTaxes Cl.arged to Electric Operations thousands Federal.

5 (12.310) 5 13,600 (19) 5 State.

5.946 7.035 5.211 4.513' Deferred -Federal.

85.146 78.554 53.258 60.241

-State.

I1.322 10.446 7.0S2 8.958 Deferred in prior years (credit)-Federal.

(17.971)

(24.602)

(8.527)

(4.830)

- State.

(2.329)

(3.211)

(1.007)

(524)

Investment tax credits.

57.149 36.692 38.647 40.649 Total income Taxes.

5 __126.953_

5 118.514 5

94.645 5

100.007 Allowance for Funds Used during Construction thousands.

5 68.841 5

55.088 5

49.871 5

56 837

') Cp

@ F, g 22

Georgia Power Company 5

1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1969 1968

~_

942.804 916.156 886.292 860,195 853.932 838.476 814.791 1l 130.438 130.792 127.785 123.804 119.749 116.547 113.353 3.282 3.25S 3.026 2.591 2.544 2.459 2.355 1.649 1.636 1.581 1.556 1.498 1.394 1.306 p

1.078.223 1.051.842 1.018 684 988.146 977.723 958.876 931.805 9.013.966 9.147.452 8.193.456 7.773.967 7.403.431 6.569.322 5.783,174 8.508.118 8.506.755 7.686.139 6.924.334 6.407.297 5.647.680 4.912.200 12.246.202 12.270.130 11.390.884 10.432.550 9.740.259 9.247.359 8.584.815 197.065 184.263 175.388 168.651 160.040 151.741 141.863 1

8.590.045 8.305.948 7.146.068 6.297.499 5.886.650 5.111.087 4.467.052 33.605.39b 38.414.548 34.591.935 31.597.001 29.597.677 26.727.189 23.889.104 157.013 211.246 548.773 105.484 88.570 38.605.396 38.414.548 34.748.948 31.808.247 30.146.450 26.832.673 23.977.674 5 223.417 5

185.171 5

155.614 5

134.534 5

121.896 5

108.168 5

94.757 233.342 187.624 158.709 132.932 117.969 104.589 91.420 194.462 143.129 121.132 102.470 88.226 80.202 72.596 6.688 6.327 5.689 5.002 4 670 4.400 3.991 122.316 74.527 61.938 47.764 37.960 32.938 28.720 780.725 596.778 503.082 422.702 370.721 330.297 291.484 2.977 1.813 4.375 862 740 780.725 596.778 506.059 424.515 375.096 331.159 292.224 7.194 6.338 5.302 4 849 4.433 3.083 2.754 5 787.919 5 603.116 5 511.361 5 429.414 5 379.529 5 334.242 5

294.978 9.677 10.142 9.395 9.140 8.732 7.940 7.208 2.48 2.02 1.90 1.73 1.65 1.65 1.64 2.02 1.55 1.46 1.33 1.24 1.23 1.22 31.998.279 29.733.077 28.303.645 24.5S6.893 22.360.236 20.436.115 17.628.179 1.875.116 2.205.114 1.785.048 1.807.115 1,336.695 1.669.588 1.672.845 7.812.592 9.580.615 7.641.043 8.045.268 8.930.434 7.149.193 6.838.640 41.685.987 41.518.806 37.729.786 34.489.276 32.627.365 29.254.896 26.139.664 5 292.238 5

157.767 5

132.879 5

I10.966 5

82.878 5

63.646 5

52.537 39.007 26.730 20.916 16.632 12.889 12.712 11.097 3.402 2.725 2.171 2.227 1.944 2.757 1.857 i

84.I28 73.794 66.741 58.361 53.728 40.415 37.681 3.236 975 559 488 406 2..d 262 T

5 422.011 5 261.9m 5 223.266 5

188.674 5

151.845 119.849 5

103.434 5

(24.992) 5 (1,806) 5 1.826 5

(1.957) 18.158 5

24.234 5

20.748 (2.435) 844 1.208 785 2.630 3.387 2.555 35.321 25.680 19.I S4 14.327 8.909 7.852 7.I13 3.744 3.415 2.551 1.905 1.147 955 708

)

(3.121)

(2.969)

(2.060)

(1.587)

(1.203)

(1.063)

(994)

)j (304)

(252)

(193)

(149)

(110)

(91)

(81) 8.233 6.905 7.546 1.561 3.316 3.948 8.213 5

33.145 5

29.421 5

20.870 5

31.092 5

38.590 5

33.997 5

63.683 5

45.867 5

31.053 5

19.469 5

13.902 5

7.070 3.414 4

1 nr}

w u.

23

Balance Sheets in thousanas acorgia power company J9ecenzber 31 1978 1977 Assets Utility Plant Plant in service, at original cost.

53,861,928 53,535,461 Less-Accumulated provision for depreciatiou.

890,394 778.114 2,971,534 2,757,347 Nuclear fuel, at amortized cost.

49,583 41,162 Construction work in progress (Note 3).

861,675 754,624 3,882,792 3.553,133 Other Property and Investments Southern Electric Generating Company (Note 4).

16,400 16,400 Nonutility property, at cost.

3,251 3,302 Current Assets 19,651 19,702 Cash.

6,395 8,409 Temporary cash in vestmen ts, at cost.

241,902 218,136 Receivables, less accumulated provision for uncolicetible accounts of $1,220,000in 1978 and $1,283,000in 1977.

135,535 119,456 Fossil fuel stock, at average cost.

198,894 211,496 Materials and supplies, at average cost.

21,985 18,846 Prepayments.

2,173 1.568

_ 606,884 577,911 Deferred Charges Debt expense, being amortized.

6,574 5,983 Miscellaneous.

8,514 10,059 15,088 16.042 54,524.415

$4.166.788 Capitalization and Liabilities Capitalization (see accompanying statements)

Common stock equity.

51,173,036 51,086,247 Preferred stock.

382,844 382,844 long-term debt.

1,953,553 1,880,798 Current Liabilities 3,509,433 3,349,889 long term debt due within one year.

133,977 21,232 Accounts payable.

125.025 117,421 Revenues to be refunded (Note 2).

6,999 13.433 Customer deposits.

24,464 21,672 Taxes accrued -

Fedcral and state income.

I1,095 56,196 t

Other.

26,338 22,900 Interest accrued.

49,685 45,348 l

Miscellaneous.

I1,441 10.702 Deferred Credits, etc.

389,024 308,904 Accumulated deferred income taxes.

438,885 370,604 Accumulated deferred investment tax credits.

181,962 130,844 Miscellaneous.

5,111 6,547 625,958 507,995 Commitments and Contingent Matters (Notes 2,3 and 4).

54,524,415 54.166.788 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.

24

Statements of Capitalization inthousanas ceorgia power company December 31 1978

% of Total 1977 To of Total Common Stock Equity Common stock (without par value)-

authorized 15,000,000 shares, outstanding 7,761,500 shares.

5 344,250 1 344,250 Other paid-in capital.

627.800 557,800 Premium on preferred stock.

889 889 Ihrnings retained in the business q;

( 530.047,000 restricted against

]

payment of cash common dividends).

200.097 183.308 Total common stocls equity.

1,173.036 33.4"o 1.086.247 32.4To Cumulative Pre' erred Stock, without par value, authorized 17,000.000 shares Class 5100 stated Value-54.60 to 56.60.

I17,844 117,844

$7.72 to 57.80.

105,000 105.000 58.20 to 59.08.

35,000 35,000 525 stated Value-52.75 Class A.

75,000 75,000

$2.52 Class A.

50,000 50.000 Total preferred stock (annual dividend requiremen t - 530,4SO,000).

382.844 10.9"o 382.844 l l.4To Long-Term Debt First mortgage bonds-Maturity Interest Rates December 1,1978.

.33 6.

10,122 August 1,1979.

I t ro.

127,400 128,700 April 1,1980.

. 2 I 6.

15,000 15,000 1981.

. 3 Ifo to 3 5 ro.

20,857 20,894 J uly 1,1982.

. 3 3 ro.

20,000 20,000 1CS3.

. 3 3 Fo to 3 ? 6.

9,258 9,309 1984-1988.

. 31it"o to 3 LCo 68,869 68,908 1989-1993.

. 4 3 fo to 4 7ro 75,000 75,000 1994-1998.

. 4 5 6 to 6 5 6.

209,868 209,868 1999-2003.

. 7 3 6 to 115 6.

874,757 875,757 2004-2008.

. 8 5 fo to 113 Co.

497,500 299.000 Total first mortgage bonds.

1,918,509 1,732,558 Other long-term debt ( Note 6).

181,673 179.075 Unamortized debt premium (discount ), net.

(12,652)

(9.603)

Total long-term debt (annual interest requirement $174,566.000).

2,087,530 1,902.030 Less amount due within one year.

133,977 21.232 long-term debt, excluding amount due within one year.

1,953,553 55.7 %

1.880.798 56.2 %

Total capitalization.

53,509.433 100.0"a 53.349,889 100 0 %

The 52.75 Class A preferred stock is subject to a cumu-The annual first mortgage bond sinking fund re-lative sinking fund to retire. at stated value. 150.000 quirement (1% of the bonds authenticated prior to shares annually on or before November 1, commencing January 1,1979) due on or beforr June 1,1979, amounts in 1980. Also the Company's First Mortgage Ibnds to $23,312,880, which may be satisfied by use of bonds 1156 Series due August 1, 2000, is subject to a man-specifically authenticated for such purposes against datory sinking fund in the annual amount of 55,000,000 unfunded property additions equal tg 166hTo of such commencing August 1,1981.

requirement.

O O 'l

{'

L L

The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements 25

Statements of Income in thousands ceorgia rower company Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Operating Revenues.

_S1.475,0_24 51.301.237 Operating Expens..

Operation -

Fuel.

551,971 531.384 Purchased and interchanged power net.

79.470 11,466 Other.

168,761 151.680 Maintenance.

121,263 119.457 Depreciation and amortization.

I18,205 100.944 Taxes other than income taxes.

65,364 58.939 Federal and state income taxes (Note 5).

126.953 118.514 Total operating expenses.

1,231,990 1.101.384 Operating Income.

243.034 199,853 Other Income Allowance for equity funds used during construction.

36,774 24.792 Gain on sale of facilities (Note 4).

4.421 52.817 Interest income.

18,336 16.463 Other. net.

2.473 1.846 Income taxes applicable to other income.

(9.494)

(33.518)

Income before interest charges.

295.544 267.253 Interest Charges Interest on long-term debt.

158,460 146.633 Allowance for debt funds used during construction.

(32.067)

(25,296) i Other interest expense.

2.657 3.750 Net interest charges.

12h,050 125.087 l

Net income.

166.494 142,166 Dividends on Preferred Stock.

30.480 30.480 Net Income after Dividends on Preferred Stock.

S 136.014 5 111.686 Statements of Earnings Retained in the Business /nthousands i

Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Balance, beginning of period.

S 183,308 5 181,022 Add (deduct):

Net income after dividend s on preferred stock.

I36.014 111.686 Cash dividends paid on common stock.

Balance, end of period (restricted as indicated on

~~ (l19.225)

(109.400)

^ ~~

statements of capitalization).

S 200.097

_5 _183.30_S Statements of Other Paid-In Capital inthousands Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Balance, beginning of period.

S 557,800 5 512.800 Cash contribution to capital by parent company.

70.000 45.000 Balance, end of period.

S 627.800 5 557.800 The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these state ments.

}.} C)} O i!

Statements of Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions inthousanas ccorgia power company Years Ended December 31 1978 1977 Sources of Funds for Gross Property Additions:

Net income.

$166,494 5142,166 less-Dividends on common stock.

I19,225 109,400 Dividends on preferred stock.

30.480 30,480 149,705 139,880 16,789 2,286 Principal noncash items-Depreciation and amortization.

132,925 116,341 Deferred income taxes, net.

77,909 68,955 Investment tax credits.

57,220 36,735 Allowance fordebt and equity funds used during construction.

(68,841)

(55,088) 216,002 169.229 Decrease (increase) in net current assets, excluding long-term debt due within one year-Cash and short-term investments.

(21,752)

(99,036)

Receivables.

(16,079) 12.298 Fossil fuel stock.

12,602 (73,067)

Materials and supplies.

(3,139)

(2,099)

Revenues to be refunded.

(6,434)

(760)

Accounts payable.

7,604 18,382 Accrued taxes.

(41.663) 51,142 Accrued interest.

4,337 987 Other, net.

2,926 4,370 (61.598)

(87,783)

Other, net, including allowance for debt and equity funds used during construction.

55,269 30,206 Total funds from internal sources.

209,673 111,652 Sale of securities-First mortgage bonds.

200,000 Bonds retired.

(14,049)

(13,108) 185,951 (13,108) i Capital contribution by parent company.

70,000 45,000 Increase in other long term debt.

2,598 77,492 Sale of facilities, net book value.

32,497 313,117 Total funds from external sources.

291,046 422,501 Gross Property Additions.

5500,719 5534,153 1

[ll ;l t

The accompanying notes are an integralpart of these statements.

27

Notes to Financial Statements vecember31,197 sand 1977

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

General. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary 58,480.000 in 1977 were charged to operating expenses of The Southecn Company which is the parent com-and the balance was charged to construction and other pany of four operating companies and a system service accounts. The pension fund assets are expected to company. The operating companies are engaged in the exceed the actuarially computed value of vested bene-business of providing electric utility service in four fits at December 31,1978. The unfunded prior service southeastern states. Operating contracts among the cost under the plan and supplemental contracts l

companies, covering interconnection arrangements, amounted to approximately $20,800,000 at December i

31, 1978, interchange of electric power and joint ownership of and is being amortized over a period of ap-proximately 15 years.

l generating facilities,are subject to regulation by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and/

i or the Securities and Exchange Commission. The sys-Depreciation. Depreciation is provided on the original tem service company provides, at cost, technical and cost of depreciable utility plant in service, principally i

other specialized services to the parent company and on a straight-line basis over the estimated composite l

to each of the subsidiary operating companies.

service life of the property. Such provisions for de-The parent company is registered as a holding preciation approximated 3.6% and 3.3% of the average company under the Public Utility Holding Company cost of depreciable utility plant during 1978 and 1977, i

Act of 1935 and it and its subsidiaries are subject to respectively, and include a factor to provide for ex-the regulatory provisions of the Act. The Company is pected cost of decommissioning nuclear facilities. The Company's portion of the cost of decommissioning also subject to regulation by the FERC and the Georgia Public Service Commission (GPSC) and follows thethese jointly owned facilities, based on current price accounting policies and practices prescribed by the levels and decommissioning promptly after the unit is respective commissions.

taken out of service, is estimated at approximately

$25,000,000 per unit at Plant Hatch. This estimate Utility Plant. Utility plant is stated at original cost.

will be adjusted periodically to reflect changing price Such cost includes applicable administrative and gen-levels and technology. When property subject to de-eral costs. payroll-related costs such as pensions, taxes preciation is retired or o+herwise disposed of, its cost, and other fringe berefits and the estimated cost of together with its cost of removal less salvage, is func s used during construction.

charged to the accumulated provision for depreciation.

Revenues. Revenues are included in income as billed Maintenance. The cost of maintenance, repairs, at d to customers on a cycle basis.

replacement of minor items of property is charged to maintenance expense accounts. The cost of replace-ments of property (exclusive of minor items of prop-Fuel Costs. Fuel costs are expensed as the fuel is con-ertv)is charged to the utility plant accounts.

sumed The Company's electric rates include fuel and net purchased energy adjustment clauses under which Income Taxes. The Company has received regulatory fuel and net purchased energy costs.above or below appmvals to follow deferred income tax accounting

~

certain base levels.are billed or credited to customersfor substantially all of its income tax timing n current basis.

differences. The Chmpany is included in the consoli-The cost of nuclear fuel is amortized to fuel ex-dateu federal income tax return filed bv The South pense based on the quantity of heat produced for the Company. See Note 5 for further information regarding generation of electric energy. Such amortization was income taxes.

$6,358.000 in 1978 and $5,889,000 in 1977. Final dis-position of spent nuclear fuel may require future Allowance for Funds Used During Construction. The adjustments to fuel expense. Pending ultimate dis-allowance for funds used during construction repre-position, sufficient storage capacity for spent fuel is sents the estimated debt and equity cost of all capital available at Plant llatch through 1985.

funds which are applicable to utility plant while under construction. The composite rate used by the Company Pension Costs. The Company has a trusteed and non.

to capitalize the cost of such funds was 7.5 percent in contributory pension plan which covers substantially 1978 and 1977 as directed by GPSC.

all regular employees. The polic3 of the Company is The Company accounts for the income tax effect to fund each year's accrued pension costs which of capitalized debt cost as a charge to income tax ex-amounted to 512,958,000, in 1978 and $12,140.000 in pense associated with operations with a corresponding 1977. Oi these amounts, 58,856,000 in 1978 and credit to allowance for debt funds used during construction.

7 0,"

<1 28 n/L lli q

2. Rate Proceedings:

At the beginning of 1979. the Company had Net income includes the effect of increased revenues, S445,000,000 of unused lines of credit. 5400,000,000 subject to possible refund, less taxes, of $5,156.000 of that amount in revolving credit for a period of three for the twelve months ended December,1978 resulting years under agreements with several non-territorial from revised wholesale rates placed into effect July banks and 545,000.000 in lines of credit subject to 1,1978. The Compan" has reached an agreement con-annual review from territorial banks.

cerning this rate proceeding with its wholesale To supply a portion of the fuel requirements of its customers. subject to final approval from the FERC.

generating plants, the Company has entered into var-Under the settlement agreement. the Company would ious long-term commitments for the procurement of retain on an annual basis, approximately $16.9 million fossil and nuclear fuel. Contracts with vendors for of the 528.2 million originally requested. In recogni-coal supplies generally contain provisions for price tion of this settlement agreement, the Company has increases based on the suppliers' costs. To help ensure excluded through December 31,1978. 56,999,000 from adequate supplies, in certain cases the Company has cevenues for anticipated refund in 1979.

agreed to pay for certain fixed levels of coal produc-On November 20. 1978, the Company filed new tion or has made other commitments. Such commit-retail rate schedules with the Georgia Public Service ments are customary and have been entered into in Commission to increase annual retail revenues $225.6 the normal course of business. Additional commit-million. The commission suspended the effectiveness meats for coal and for nuclear fuel will be required of the new rate until May 20. 1979. Hearings began in the future to supply the Company's fuel needs.

February 21,1979.

On December 1,1978, the Company filed with the

4. Facility Sales and Joint Ownership Agreements:

FERC new rates designed to increase annual whole-Through December 31, 1978, the Company has sold sale revenues by approximately SS.400.000 which undivided interests in Plant Hatch, Wansley. Vogtle together with the amount excluded from the agreement and Scherer in varying amounts, together with trans-mentioned above would amount to $19.9 million. The mission and substation facilities to Oglethorpe Power FERC suspended the effectiveness of the new rates Corporation (OPC), a cooperative of electric member-until July 1,1979.

ship corporations in Georgia, the Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia (MEAG), a public corporation

3. Construction Program, Financing and and an instrumentality of the State of Georgia and to Fuel Commitments:

the City of Dalton, Georgia (Dalton). As a result of The Company is engaged in a continuous construction these sales, net income was increased by 5375.000 in program and presently estimates cor.struction addi-1978 and 58.989.000 in 1977. In addition to these sales, tions to be $665.100,000 for 1979 and additional the Company is negotiating to sell interest in Plant amounts of $777.000,000 for 1980 and SS35,800.000 Scherer to OPC (30%) and to affiliated companies, Gulf for 1981.These additions include capitalized allowance and Mississippi Power (26.75%). At December 31,1978.

for funds used during construction and exclude Georgia Power Company's percentage ownership and amounts applicable to portions of facilities sold or pro-investment in these joint owned facilities is as follows:

posed to be sold (see Note 4). The construction pro-gram is subject to periodic review and revision. and actual construction costs to be incurred may vary

.ra from such estimates because of various factors such Mega, att Percent Piant in const ruction as revised load estimates the availability and cost of capacity ownership service wmk in Progress h" 'hous ado capital and the granting of timely and adequate rate relief by appropriate commissions.

' [^7,h 3 r Plant 1.630 50 1 %

520ml 5244.072 The Company's construction additions are A w vogde s wicar Plant 2.320 50 7 i70.287 expected to be financed from the sales of first mort.

gage bonds and preferred stock to the public, fro,n the pOn"l UIn*1

[27j g3 5 5

3s sale of pollution control revenue bonds by public

~

27:

authorities, from notes payable from the receipt of common equity contributions from The Southern Com-The Company provides for its own construction pany and from internal sources. There w's no short-financing and includes its proportionate share of plant term debt outstanding at any month-end during 1978 operating expenses in the corresponding operating or 1977. Except for daily working funds and like items, expense in its statemsnts of income. The Company is substantially all cash of the Company reor-sents com-committed to comp!& those plants still under con-pensating balances which are not legally restricted.

struction and acts as agent with respect to operating and t!,

f

l I

l 6

and maintaining the plants.

Deferred 11.675 ti.3ns In connection with these sales, the Company has De' erred m Pr'"r ) e rs (cred)

(2477)

' i 22' )

entered into agreements whereby the Company is re-

'6 "

  • ""_i quired to pachare declining fractions of OPC's and

[ 'g c,, nc,,,,,,,,,n c,ug,g,,,,,,,, nc,m, Qj,7 y,{

MEAG's capacity and energy of the respective gen-r,a,,,i,nasi,,,i,com,,,,,,

erating units during a period of up to eight years charged to operations 5126.953 511R ;14 following commercial operations, such purchases to be made whether or not any capacity or energy is available. The cost of such capacity and energy is a investment tax credits are deferred and are function of each entity's carrving and operating costs amortized over the average life of the property which and is included in purchased power in the statements gate rise to the credits. Such amortization is applied of income.

as a credit to reduce depreciation in the statements of The Company and one of its affiliates. Alabama income and amounted to 54.610.000 in 1978 and Power, own equally all of the outstanding capital 53.362.000 in 1977.

stock of Southern Electric Generating Company The provision for deferred income taxes results (SEGCO) which owns an electric generating plant from the Company's deduction for accelerated methods with a total rated capacity of 1.019.6S0 kilowatts, of depreciation and other write-offs of property costs, together with associated transmission facilities. The as provided for by the income tax laws, being signif-capacity of the plant has been sold equally to the icantly greater than the book depreciation of such Company and Alabama Power under a contract expir-costs. Income taxes deferred in prior years are credited ing in 1944 which in substance, requires payments to income when the book depreciation of those prop-sufficient to provide for the operating expenses. taxes erty costs exceeds the related tax deducti s

and debt service including a return on investment.

The total provision for federal income tax as a whether or not SEGCO has any power and energy percent of income before federal income tax. amounted available. The Company's share of such amounts to-to 41.9% and 4S.3% for 1978 and 1977, respectisely.

taled 551.210.000 and 551.939.000 in 1978 and 1977 The difference between these rates and the federal respectively. and are included in purchased power in statutory rate of 48% was due primarily in 1977 to the statements of income. In addition. Alabama Power timing differences not provided for in prior years has guaranteed unconditionally the obligations of (4.8%). of fset by the exclusion of the allowance for SEGCO under an installment sale agreement relating equity funds used during construction from taxable to S17.400.000 principal amount of pollution control income (5.2%). In 1978 the only significant difference revenue bonds. The Company has agreed to reimburse is the exclusion of that allowance (6.2%).

Alabama Pouer for the pro rata portion of such obli-gation corresponding to the Company's then propor-

6. Other Long-Term Debt:

tionate ownership of stock of SEGCO if Alabama Details of other long-term delt are as follows:

Power is called upon to make such payment under its guaranty.

1978 1977 At December 31.1478.thecapitalization of SEGCO Obhganons incurred in connection with the Im thousands) consisted of 532.800.000 of equity and $52.499.000 of sale be pubhc authonnes of tax exempt long-term debt on which the annual interest require-P""t;" c73' " >l * "d '"d " "a ' d e 'e '"P me "'

g ment is 53.316,000. Through December 31. 1978.

5 95s due sosember i 2003 5 4i ooo s 4 tooo SEGCO has paid dividends equal to its net income.

9 oo e due september i. 2005 30 000 30 oixi 6 7 5'b due Nos ember 1. 2006 40 M 40E10

5. Income Taxes:

6 m du 3une i. 20 7 2t um 2( t oo 6 375% due Apni 1. 20%

21.hoo A detail of the federal and state income tax provisions 7 tosdue axember 1. 200s 75 000 is set forth as follows Un thousands):

232.500 i 35soo less funds on deposit with Trustee 78 13; o06 Total proWion for income tases gg 1ransportanon equipment 25ons h

20 eI 1U12 Currently paphie

$ (5.674) $ 35 424 Deterred 87.793 85.466 6eo Deferred in prior p ars icredit 1 (19 082)

(24.678) 5181 673

$179 07s Insestment tax crec its 57.220 36 735 120 257 132.967 s,,,,

The Company has authenticated and delivered to Currentiv pay able 5 6 992 5 10.918 the Trustee an aggregate of $232.500.000 of its first 30

- i 3

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mortgage bonds which are pledged as security for its pollution control equipment required under current obligations under pollution control and industrial environmental regulations. The replacement cost of development contracts. No interest on the first mort-hydro capacity, transmission, distribution and general gage bonds is payable unless and until a default occurs plant was determined by applying appropriate indices on the installment purchase agreements. No principal to the original cost for the various categories of prop-payments are due on the contracts prior to 1988.

erty. Nuclear fuel is excluded from replacement cost Effective December 31,1977, the Company elected information because variations from base cost are to capitalize ccrtain leases as required in Financial reflected in revenue through the operation of the Accounting Standards Board Statement No.13. Ac-energy adjustment clause.

cordingly. the net book value of utility plant in service The related accumulated depreciation based o,.

has been increased by $27,158,000 at December 31, replacement cost was determined by applying the 1978 and the related obligation has been classified as historical book depreciation reserve ratio to gross other long term debt. The current portion of the capi-replacement cost for each functional class of plant.

talic.1 tease obligations for each year through 1983 is Replacement cost depreciation expense was de-as follows: 51,632,000 in 1979; St.802.000 in 1980; termined by applying the current composite rate for

$1.965,000 in 1981; S2,144.000 in 19S2; and 52,341,000 each functional classification of plant to the average in 1983.

replacement cost of each functional class of plant.

The replacement of plant wil! take place over

7. Certain Replacement Cost Information (Unaudited):

many years and it is not possible to predict the effects The following sets forth the estimated replacement that such replacement will have on future operations.

cost of the productive capacity of the Company as Under the current ratemaking process, the increased required by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

capital investment actually incurred and changes in The replacement cost information does not purport to operating cost e~els will form the basis for regula-represent the current value or reproduction cost of rocv authorities ia determine f uture allowable revenues existing assets or the amounts which could be realized and rates of return.

if the assets were to be sold. In addition, the informa-tion should not be interpreted to indicate that future l

replacement would take place in the form and manner 8 Quarterly Finaraial Data (Unaudited):

assumed in developing these estimates. It must be Summarized quarterly financial infccmation for 1978 recognized that, by nature, this replacement cost in-and 19771s as follows (in thousands):

formation is imprecise and predicated upon certain assumptions and subjective judgements of manage-x,, income ment, some of which are described below. The replace-Operat mg Opera tng Af ter Dmdends ment cost information presemed below is for informa.

Ou rter Ended Res en ues Income on Preferred simk tion purposes only and should not be used to adjust March 31.1977 s299.206 s31078 s23 Os0 June 30.1977 29%103 42.064 23.366 the historical fm.ancial statements.

september 30.1977 3705 66 319 38 65*

Decem ber31.1977.

328.577 53.394 26.612 Hntorical Cost as Marcn 31.1978 364.145 56.331 30.739 June 30.1978 344.539 47.97o 21 845 Estimated Reported in t he R placement cost Fmancial statements Se pte mber 30.1978 439 464 82.244 54 221 Decem ber 31.1978 326.876 56.477 29.209 December 31 1978 1977 1978 1977 hn m.llwns) l'tihty Plant in Seruce.

511.170 $10.030 5 3. ' 6( a ) 5 3. 503( a )

less Accumulated de precia t ion.

2.630 2.280 F90 778 Net l'tihty Plant.

$ 8340 5 7.750 12.916t a ) $2 725f a)

Depreciar ton espense

$ 338 5 310 5 114

_ 131 U.) Excis % non-depreciable land and plant he:d for f uture use with a hnsorica; cost of $16 000.000 in 1978 and $33.000.000 in 1977.

The replacement cost of exis ing generating ca-pacity, other than hydro, was determ9d by applying engineeringestimates of the current cost per megawatt of each type of generation to the respective types of 94;

' 'i [; '7 generating capacity based on the anticipated genera-tion mix. The estimated replacement cost provides for 31

i

=~ - - -

Auditors' Report DIRECTORS To the Board of Directors of Georgia Power Company:

WALTER G. AUTREY We have examined the balance sheets and statements IVesident of capitalization of Georgia Power Company (a Georgia llamilton Turpentine Co., Inc.

corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of The (navalstores), Gldosta,1972 Southern Company) as of December 31,1978 and 1977,

    • N. N. BURNES. JR.

and the related statements of income, earnings re-rice Chairman tained in the business, other paid-in capital and Rome Afanufacturing Co.

sources of funds for gross property additions for the (textiles), Rome,1%5 years then ended. Our examinations were made in

    • GEO RGE S. CRAIT accordance with generally accepted auuiting standards gj,yy,g,7,y,, cg,pyyy g7g,g,gfy and, accordingly, included such tests of the account-(banking), Atlanta,1965 ing records and such other auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.

WILLIAM E. EliRENSPERGER in our opinion, the financial statements referred SC"i '.Vice President 6#"

" C#"

to above present fairly the financial position of Georgia 3,7,'#'" hy3 Power Company as of December 31,1978 and 1977, and the results of its operations and the sources of WILLIAM A. FICKLING.JR.

]

funds for gross property additions for the years then Chairman of the Board ended, in conformity with generally accepted account-Charter Afedical Corp.

~

ing principles applied on a consistent basis.

(medicalfacuitics), Afacon,1973 J. A. GANTT

~,

Arthur Andersen & Co.

Senior Vice President I

Georgia Power Co.,

Atlanta, Georgia, Atlanta,1976 February 16,1979.

L. G. IIARDMAN, JR.

Chairman and Treasurer b

Harmony Grove Afills, Inc.

(textiles), Commerce,1957 (retired 7/5/78)

EDWIN 1. HATCH Chairman of the Board Georgia hwer Co.,

l A tlanta,1%2 (retired: 3/31/78)

}.

The Audit Committee of the Board of Ditectors RICil ARD L. KATTEL maintains on-going communications between the Kartel Enterprises, Inc.

Board and the Company's independent auditors, in-N""'S'*'"'5l'A'l""'">1973 ternal auditors and memberc of financial management.

  • llA ROLD C. McKENZIE, JR.

The Audit Committee is composed of three out.

Executive Vice President side directors: George S. Craf t, chairman; N.N.

Georgia hwer Co.,

Burnes Jr., anc E. D. Smith. During 1978 the audit Atlanta,1972 committee held three meetings which involved review-

  • JAMES li. MILLER. JR.

ing the financial affairs of the Company, including Executive Vice President internal accounting procedures and controls; review.

Georgia Ibwer Co,

irig the proposed scope of the annual year-end audit Atlanta,1975 with the independent auditors;and assuring that the WILLIAM S. MORRIS III auditors were not restricted in performing their President examinations.

Aforris Communications Corp.

(publishing), Augusta,1%7

  • WILLIAM A. PARKER. JR.

9 yL :\\ ' f ' }

Chairman of the Board

\\

L/

Cherokee investment Co.

(realestate & investments),

Atlanta.1%5 32

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~

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  • H G. PATTILLO J. A. GANTl JOHN A. ROBERTS C. L RATTERREE Pattillo Construction Co., Inc.

Senior tice dresident lice President Assistant Secretary (construction), Decatur,1972 Division Operations Energy Services

.g 9.

Age: 3b

  • ROBERT W SCHERER ROMNEY E. SCOTT As sistant Secretary and Years of Service: 30 President and Chief Executive 1 ice President Assistant Treasurer Officer ALLEN lt WILS0N Financial Scr viccs E. RAY PERRY Georgia Power Co.,

Semor 1 ace Presidem (clected 5 '17/ 781 Atlanta' 1970 Finance Asshtant San tary ani,,

t ROBERT B SYMONETTE Assistant Ircasmcr

" EDWARD D. SMITH s / Service: 43

  1. ". Preside nt JON M. JETMORE Hansell. I'ost. Brandon & Dorsey Legislative Affairs. State 5

(attorneys), Atlanta.1960 WARREN Y. JOBE J. W TAREL J R.

  1. S' #"'""
  • "T""N" 17cc President Division Officers WILLIAM B TURNER President
1. S. MITCHELL 1II Arca Devclopment BEN I1. W1LLI AMS i

W C. Bradley Co.

nce President and Sccrclary

% Pn%!cnt t

ggy;y y y993gg,3 g_

Iindustrialists). Columbus.1965

^ ' I* " '

O" "

W L WESTBROON tice President ALVIN W VOGTLE. J R.

17cc President and Leasurcr CHARLES E WHITMER g

7,.

y nf

'e "I

Tli o hern Co..

\\: ice Presidem Atlanta Division r

Engineerin~o Atlanta.1908 7

Gent rating Plant Projects B W RAINWATER ALLEN lt WILSON (clccred 10'1S 781 3(\\CK K. WIDENER.JR-17cc President S

Senior \\1ce President-Finance

\\ ice President

'gHMW y&"

979g97 g g9g_zg9g yg.

pcguya,u,r,7(a,,s Georgia Power Co.

t g 7y. Picsi&m

~

ANDREW L SPEED Atlanta 1974 Public Affairs Assistant b.bUMYNIN

\\ ice President ce President Columbus Divnion HONORARY DIRECTORS R P. H EAD. J R (r etir ed 10 '3/ / TS 1 q

JOE B BROWDER hmployce Relations C/!ARLES R. il/NORS B S MOSS 7

A tlanta.1976 Assistant Vice President yice presi,ycnt Ldor R 'Imo d

Macon Division EDWIN 1. HATCH Information Scrvices W D. DeBARDELEBEN. J R.

A tlanta.197S c_c.Josgs Assistant Conipno!!cr Y UD'W iclected d 'I ' 78) y;c, p,cgfgcu, related 9 2778)

Lia h aufent Rome Dn ision r

Nh n*"I a" alt a GENERAL OFFICERS J. A. PAR RA'.10R E J R.

ROBERT W SCHERER RICHARD J. KELLY Assistant Compnoller

{;

President and Chief Executive l ice President IL M HUGHES

%Idosta Division Officer Pinver Generan.on Assistam Secrewry Age: 53 J.WYMAN LAMB Years of Service: 32 Vice Presidem t

H AROLD C. McKENZIE. J R.

Risk Md"aRement

  • Esecunte Cornmittee Board of Direc crs r

Exccurit e lice President D L McCRARY "Auda Commhtee Ibard of Directors 1

A ge: 47 (resigned 10'18'78)

General Oflices Years of Service: 21 C. IL McMANUS. JR

.70 Peachtree St reet JAMES H. MILLER. J R.

17cc President P.O. Ibs 4545 l

Executive lice President Electric 0;>crations N'I""G' '9 "30302 5

d<

A ge: 36 Rars o/Scrvice: 32 WADE S. M ANNING F. r additional information.

L' ice Picsident contact 1. S. Mitchell.111 H G. BAKER, JR.

Land 404-522-6060 Senior Lice President y

A c:49 E G. MITCHELL JR.

REGISTRAR Power Deliverv hcc President Trust Company Bank. Atlanta

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Y rs of Service: 28 Generati ig Plant Construction All Preferred Stock 9e Q,

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I W E. EHRENSPERGER L L. PITTS TRANSFER AGENTS-Senior tice President 17cc President Officc of the Company. Atlanta Power Supply Power Generation Engineering All Preferred Stock

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(retired 9'30/73)

Age:56 Trust Company Banx. Atlanta Years of Servicc: 36 Only 57.72. 5730. and ai! Class A Preferred

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