ML25195A199

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10-11-79 Systematic Evaluation Program
ML25195A199
Person / Time
Issue date: 10/11/1979
From: Carbon M
Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards
To: Hendrie J
NRC/Chairman
References
Download: ML25195A199 (1)


Text

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON REACTOR SAFEGUARDS WASHINGTON, D. C. 20555 October 11, 1979 Honorable Joseph M. Hendrie Chairman U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555

SUBJECT:

SYSTEMATIC EVALUATION PROORAM.

Dear Dr. Hendrie:

During its 213th meeting, January 5-7, 1978, the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) received a presentation from the Nuclear Regulatory Commis-sion (NRC) Staff concerning the Systematic Evaluation Program (SEP) as planned.

This program was intended to examine many safety-related aspects of eleven of the older light water reactors (LWR).

'Ihe purposes of the program were to as-certain the degree to which these reactors complied with current LWR safety criteria and standards, and to enable evaluation in a systematic way of the possible need for backfitting, after the review of each reactor was completed.

The program also included the potential for identification of significant de-ficiencies which might warrant separate, earlier action prior to completion of the review.

The SEP appeared to be generally responsive to the ACRS recommendation for a periodic, comprehensive (10-year) review of older reactors, first made by the Committee in 1966.

An important difference was that the ACRS had recom-mended that the licensee perform the detailed safety analysis of his plant and report his results and conclusions to the NRC Staff for their review and evaluation, while in the SEP the NRC Staff performs the detailed review.

In January 1978, the NRC Staff estimated that the SEP, as they planned it, would take about three years.

During its 233rd meeting, September 6-8, 1979, the ACRS was again briefed on the status of the SEP by the NRC Staff. The Staff reported that progress had been far slower than expected and that the earliest completion date was now three to three and one-half years in the future even if the currently available manpower resources were not diverted to other jobs.

The NRC Staff stated that, thus far, they had identified only a few potentially significant deficiencies and stated that no criteria existed for identifi-cation of such deficiencies by the Staff.

The ACRS believes that the pace of the SEP has been too slow and that the currently expected completion date is later than desirable, in view of the fact that most of the plants being reviewed in this program were designed prior to the development of the first draft General Design Criteria and otherwise reflect an early era in the evolution of safety criteria.

3583

Honorable Joseph M. Hendrie 2 -

October 11, 1979 The ACRS still believes that the SEP should be carried out in a manner simi-lar to the safety reviews at the OL stage; that is, the licensee should pre-pare a Safety Analysis Report for those portions of the plant being reviewed, this analysis should be reviewed and evaluated by the NRC Staff, and appro-priate actions should be required to remedy any significant deficiencies.

The Committee believes also that criteria appropriate to the nature and intent of the SEP be developed on which to base the judgment of potentially significant safety deficiencies.

The Committee recognizes that the SEP is in an intermediate stage wherein a reformulation of the responsibility for the safety reevaluation is not straightforward. However, in view of the potential importance of the safety reevaluation of the reactors under review, and in view of the importance of developing a suitable process for other reactors, the ACRS recommends that the NRC undertake an early reevaluation of the current structure of the SEP.

3584 Max W. Carbon Chairman