ML24183A246

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STC-24-036 Issuance of a Federal Register Notice Requesting Comments on Proposed Rule Categorical Exclusions from Environmental Review
ML24183A246
Person / Time
Issue date: 07/02/2024
From: Nadiyah Morgan
NRC/NMSS/DMSST
To:
References
STC-24-036
Download: ML24183A246 (1)


Text

ALL FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED TRIBAL NATIONS ISSUANCE OF A FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE REQUESTING COMMENTS ON PROPOSED RULE CATEGORICAL EXCLUSIONS FROM ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW (STC-24-036)

Purpose:

To inform all Federally recognized Tribes that the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) published a Federal Register notice (FRN) on July 2, 2024, requesting comments on the proposed rule, Categorical Exclusions from Environmental Review (89 FRN 54727).

Background:

The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) requires Federal agencies to undertake an assessment of the environmental effects of their proposed actions prior to deciding whether to approve or disapprove the proposed actions. The NRC's NEPA implementing regulations are contained in Part 51 of Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), Environmental Protection Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions.

There are three types of NEPA analyses: environmental assessments (EAs), environmental impact statements (EISs), and categorical exclusions. A categorical exclusion falls into the category of actions that do not have a significant effect on the human environment, as defined by a Federal agency in its NEPA implementing regulations. If the Federal agency finds that actions in a given category have no significant effect on the human environment, either individually or cumulatively, then the agency may establish a categorical exclusion for that category of actions. The NRC has the option to prepare and issue an EA or EIS for any proposed action, even if the proposed action meets the criteria for a categorical exclusion.

Once it has established a categorical exclusion, the agency is not required to prepare an EA or EIS for any action that falls within the scope of the categorical exclusion unless the agency finds, for any particular action, that there are special circumstances that would preclude use of the categorical exclusion. Categorical exclusions increase efficiency in the environmental review process, saving time, effort, and resources.

On March 12, 1984 (49 FR 9352), the NRC published 10 CFR Part 51, including § 51.22, Criterion for categorical exclusion: identification of licensing and regulatory actions eligible for categorical exclusion or otherwise not requiring environmental review. The regulation included the NRCs first list of 18 categorical exclusions in § 51.22(c).

The NRCs categorical exclusions include administrative, organizational, and procedural amendments to certain types of NRC regulations, licenses, and certificates; minor changes related to application filing procedures; certain personnel and procurement activities; and activities for which environmental review by the NRC is excluded by statute.

In a December 6, 2010, Federal Register notice (75 FR 75628), the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) issued final guidance, Establishing, Applying, and Revising Categorical Exclusions under [NEPA] which recommends agencies periodically review categorical exclusions to assure their continued appropriate use and usefulness. The NRC last amended its categorical exclusion regulations in 2010 (75 FR 20248; April 19, 2010).

Consistent with the CEQ recommendations, the NRC reviewed its environmental programs and organization to identify potential opportunities to continue to protect people and the environment in different ways that would enhance the process, save time, and reduce resources. That review resulted in SECY-20-0065, Rulemaking Plan Categorical Exclusions from Environmental Review, which recommended to the Commission that the staff conduct July 2, 2024 STC-24-036 2 this rulemaking activity (Agencywide Document Access and Management System Accession No. ML20021A160).

Discussion: The NRC developed a proposed rule that revises its list of categorical exclusions to clarify the scope of existing categories, to improve consistency in their application, and to add new categories of actions that have no significant effect on the human environment. For example, the NRC is proposing to eliminate distinctions in categorical exclusions between license amendments, exemptions, rulemaking, and other forms of NRC actions to ensure that categorical exclusions are based on the activities that would be authorized (e.g., certain maintenance activities) rather than on the different forms of the NRC approvals. The proposed amendments would ensure resources are directed to activities that have the potential to significantly affect the environment.

The NRC published a FRN on July 2, 2024, requesting comments on the proposed rule (89 FRN 54727).

The comment period closes on September 16, 2024. You can access the FRN using the following link: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/02/2024-14367/categorical-exclusions-from-environmental-review. We encourage electronic comment submission through the Federal rulemaking website ( https://www.regulations.gov).

Please include Docket ID NRC-2018-0300 in your comment submission.

The NRC also plans to hold a public meeting on the proposed rule during the comment period. Additional details will be communicated in a future letter.

If you have any questions regarding this correspondence, please contact me at 301-415-5836 or the individuals named below:

POINT OF CONTACT: Greg Trussell E-MAIL: Gregory.Trussell@nrc.gov 301-415-6244 POINT OF CONTACT: Nancy Martinez E-MAIL: Nancy.Martinez@nrc.gov 630-829-9734 Sincerely, Nadiyah Morgan, Tribal Liaison Program Manager Tribal Relations Team Division of Materials Safety, Security, State, and Tribal Programs Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguard Signed by Morgan, Nadiyah on 07/02/24

ML24183A246 OFFICE NMSS/REFS/MRPB NMSS/REFS/MRPB NMSS/MSST/SMPB NMSS/MSST NAME GTrussell GT JShepherd JSAGiantelli AG NMorgan NM DATE Jul 2, 2024 Jul 2, 2024 Jul 2, 2024 Jul 2, 2024 OFFICE NMSS/MSST NAME NMorgan NM DATE Jul 2, 2024