ML22245A058

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09-26-22 Letter to Mr. Andrew Holland, Chief Executive Officer, Fusion Industry Association from Chairman Hanson, Responds to Letter Regarding the Appropriate Regulatory Framework for Fusion Energy
ML22245A058
Person / Time
Issue date: 09/26/2022
From: Christopher Hanson
NRC/Chairman
To: Holland A
Fusion Industry Association
Proffitt J, NRR/DANU
Shared Package
ML22238A293 List:
References
CORR-22-0089, LTR-22-0243-1
Download: ML22245A058 (2)


Text

CHAIRMAN Andrew Holland Chief Executive Officer Fusion Industry Association 800 Maine Ave SW Suite 223 Washington, DC 20024

Dear Mr. Holland:

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20555-0001 September 26, 2022 On behalf of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), I am responding to your August 25, 2022, letter sharing Fusion Industry Association (FIA)'s views regarding the appropriate regulatory framework for commercial fusion energy devices. We appreciate your recognition of the NRC staff's efforts to evaluate how best to approach regulation of nuclear fusion devices.

The NRC staff is currently preparing regulatory framework options for Commission consideration and is on schedule to provide a recommendation to the Commission this fall. The NRC staff has had substantial stakeholder engagement to inform its work, including the following:

six NRC public meetings held from January 2021 through June 2022; a joint public workshop sponsored by the NRC, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and FIA; NRC staff participation in the White House summit, "Developing a Bold Decadal Vision for Commercial Fusion Energy," and the follow-on DOE workshop; international engagement through bilateral government-to-government interactions and International Atomic Energy Agency activities; and coordination with the Organization of Agreement States and inclusion of Agreement State representatives on the NRC's fusion working group.

From these activities, the NRC staff gathered information on proposed designs and potential risks associated with fusion energy devices. Consistent with the Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act, the staff is evaluating the NRC's existing regulatory framework and using the information from stakeholder engagement to inform possible regulatory approaches commensurate with anticipated technologies and associated risk.

2 The Commission plans to conduct a public Commission meeting later this year to discuss the NRC staff's work and hear from the NRC staff and external stakeholders. This interaction will further inform our consideration of the NRC staff's forthcoming recommendation for establishing a risk-informed, performance-based regulatory framework for commercial fusion energy devices to be in place before the end of 2027.

Thank you for your continued interest in this topic. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact Steven Lynch, Chief of the Advanced Reactors Policy Branch, at (301) 415-1524 or by sending an e-mail to steven.lynch@nrc.gov.

Sincerely, l

Christopher T. Hanson