ML22140A313

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Cusumanov-hv-th30
ML22140A313
Person / Time
Issue date: 03/08/2022
From:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
Download: ML22140A313 (9)


Text

TheFutureofIncidentResponse:

LeveragingTechnology NRCExperiences

Everythingchanges

Timingmatters TheNRCmadetwosignificant improvementsbefore COVID:

Wetransitionedtoascalable incidentresponseprogramthatis morefocusedonrolethan location AllNRCstaffdesktopcomputers werereplacedwithlaptops

NRCexperiencewithremoteincidentresponse TheNRCoperatedundermaximumteleworkfromMarch2020to November2021 Duringthattime,weconducted14exercisesandrespondedtooneactualevent (weatherrelated)

Thesewereconductedmostly remotely,usingMicrosoftTeams,SharePoint, OneDrive,andWebEOC,supplementedwithexistingtelephonebridgelines operatedbytheNRCHeadquartersOperationsOfficers Weconductedinternalworkshops,includingwithstafffromheadquartersand allfourregionaloffices

Externalbenchmarkingmissionmatters!

Webenchmarkedourexperiencesagainst Internationalregulators OtherU.S.Federalagencieswithanincidentresponsemission U.S.stateandlocalemergencyresponseorganizations Commercialentities,includingNRClicensedpowergenerators Toleranceforremoteresponsevarieswiththemissionofanorganization

HowdiditworkfortheNRC?

Weaccomplishedmost ofournormal,nonincidentresponsemissioninafully virtualenvironment Wesuccessfullyconductedincidentresponseinamostlyvirtualenvironment Werecognizethatsome workmust beaccomplishedinperson,including physicaltasks,someinspections,security/classifiedtasks,andsomeinteractions withstakeholders Remoteresponsehasadvantagesbutintroducessomechallenges

Advantagesofremoteresponse Expandsthepoolofexperiencedparticipantsregardlessoflocationortimezone Allowsgeographicdiversity/redundancy Reducestraveltime,allowingshortershiftsandenhancedsustainability Permitsremotecollaboration,whichispreferableforsometaskssuchasshared documenteditingandlivecollaborationandwriting Makesiteasytojoin/monitordifferentteams Accommodatesstaffwithvaryingcommunicationandworkstyles

Advantagesofinpersonresponse Givesaccesstorobustandredundantpower,communications,andinformation systems Allowsaccesstoclassifiedinformationandcommunicationsystems Permitsfacetofacecommunication,whichisricherandimproveshightrust conversationsanddecisionmaking Enhancessituationalawareness Makesformoreeffectivetraining,collaboration,andbriefings

Thefutureishybridresponse Reapthebenefitsofbothremoteandinpersonresponse Mitigatethechallengesofboth Recognizethatsomeincidentresponsepositionsarebettersuitedfor inpersonstaffing,someforremotepersonnel Thebalanceofinpersonandremoteresponsewillchangewiththetype, complexity,andevenstageofanevent