ML21340A092

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Reed Research Reactor 2021 Financial Assurance
ML21340A092
Person / Time
Site: Reed College
Issue date: 11/02/2021
From: Newhouse J
Reed College
To: Geoffrey Wertz
Document Control Desk, Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
2021-074
Download: ML21340A092 (38)


Text

REED COLLEGE Reed Research Reactor 3203 SE Woodstock Boulevard, Portland, Oregon 97202-8199 phone: 5031777-7222. email: reactor@reed.edu November 2, 2021 Document Control Desk Attn: Geoffrey Wertz U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-001 2021-074 Re:

Reed Research Reactor (Docket No. 50-288/License No. R-112) 2021 Financial Assurance Please find attached to this letter Reed Institute dba Reed College's 2021 Financial Assurance for Cost of Decommissioning Activities*Self-Guarantee Agreement, and Financial Statements for 2021 and 2020.

Sincerely, J

N h

Digitally signed by Jerry Newhouse

. e rry ew Ou s~ *oate: 2021.11.02 10:17:02 -07'00'

/,;

Jerry Newhouse

_ Director, Reed Research Reactor CC Joshua Borromeo, Chief, Non-Power arid Utilization Facility Licensing Branch Travis Tate, Chief, Non-Power and Utilization Facility Oversight Branch

OFFICE OF THE TREASURER.

REED COLLEGE October 14, 2021 Financial Assurance for Cost ofDecollllP-issioning Activities Self-Guarantee Agreement The guarantee is made by Reed College, a non-profit college, organized under the laws of 3203 southeast the State of Oregon, herein referred to as the "guarantor" to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Woodstock Boulevatd Commission (NRC), on behalf of the college as licensee.

Portland, Oregon 97202-8199 telephone 503/777-7506 fax 503/777-7775 email arvinl@reed.edu Recitals

1. The guarantor has full authority and capacity to enter into this self-guarantee under the by-laws of the trustees of Reed College.
2. This self-guarantee is being issued to comply with regulations issued by the NRC, an agency of the U.S. Government, pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974. NRC has promulgated regulations in Title 10, Chapter I of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 50, which require that a holder of, or an applicant for, a materials license issued pursuant to 10 CFR Part 50 provide assurance that funds will be available when needed for required decommissioning activities.
3. The self-guarantee is issued to provide financial assurance for decommissioning activities for the licenses and facilities shown.

License#

License description Certified amounts of 2018 Cost and estimates Docket#

R-112 Research and test reactor

$2,420,100 50-288 and related facilities located at Reed College Portland Oregon 97202 Subtotal

$2,420,100 25% Contingency fund

$605,025 Total Estimated Cost

$3,025,125

4. The Guarantor meets or exceeds the following financial test for a nonprofit College that issues bonds. Specifically, the most recent rating as of September 2020 for the college is AA-/Stable by S&P Global and guarantor agrees to comply with all notification requirements as specified in 10 CFR Part 50, and Appendix A to 10 CFR Part 30.
5. The guarantor does not have a parent company holding majority control of its voting stock.
6. Decommissioning activities as used below refer to activities required by 10 CFR Part 50 for decommissioning of the facilities identified.
7. Pursuant to the guarantor's authority to enter into this guarantee, the guarantor guarantees to the NRC that the guarantor shall:
a. Carry out the required decommissioning activities, as required by the license listed above.
8. The guarantor agrees to submit audited financial statements annually within 90 days of the completion of the guarantor's fiscal year audit.
9. The guarantor agrees that if, at the end of any fiscal year before termination of this self-guarantee, it fails to meet the self-guarantee financial test criteria, it shall send in 90 days of the end of the fiscal year, by certified mail to the NRC, that it intends to provide alternative financial assurance as specified in 10 CFR Part 30.

Within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year, the guarantor shall establish such financial assurance.

10. The guarantor agrees that if it determines, at any time, other than as described in Recital 9, that it no longer meets the self-guarantee financial test criteria or it is disallowed from continuing as a self-guarantor, it shall establish alternative financial assurance as specified in 10 CFR Part 50 within 30 days.
11. The guarantor as well as its successors and assigns, agrees to remain bound jointly and severely under this guarantee notwithstanding any or all of the following:

amendment or modification of the license or NRC approved decommission funding plan for that facility, the extension or reduction of the time of performance of required activities, or any other modification or alteration of an obligation of the licenses pursuant to 10 CFR Parts 50 and 70.

12. The guarantor agrees that it shall be liable for all litigation costs incurred by the NRC in any successful effort to enforce the agreement against the guarantor.
13. The guarantor agrees to remain bound under the self-guarantee for as long as it, as licensee, must comply with the applicable financial assurance requirements of 10 CFR Part 50, for the previously listed facilities, except that the guarantor may cancel this self-guarantee by sending notice by certified mail to the NRC, such cancellation to become effective not before an alternative financial assurance mechanism has been put in place by the guarantor.
14. The guarantor agrees that if it, as licensee, fails to provide alternative financial assurance as specified in 10 CFR Parts 50 and 70 and obtain written approval of such assurance from the NRC within 90 days after a notice of cancellation by the guarantor is received by the NRC from the guarantor, the guarantor shall make full payment under self-guarantee.
15. The guarantor expressly waives notice of acceptance of this self-guarantee by the NRC. The guarantor expressly waives notice of amendments or modifications of decommissioning requirements.
16. If the guarantor files financial reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, then it shall promptly submit them to its independent auditor and to the NRC during each year in which this self-guarantee is in effect 1 7. The guarantor agrees that if, at any time before termination of this self-guarantee, its most recent bond issuance ceased to be rated in the category of "A" or above by either Standard & Poor's or Moody's, it shall provide notice in writing of such fact to NRC within 20 days of publication of the change by the rating service.

I hereby certify that this self-guarantee is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.

Effective date October 14, 2021 Reed College by: ~L Lynn Valenter Vice President of Finance and Treasurer State of Oregon County of Multnomah Signed before me this I,jiL day of oc,l-olo.u_ 1.:J.o;J.,(

OFFICIAL STAMP PATRICIA SLESSINGT0N HENEGHAN N01'ARY PUBLIC - OREGON COMMISSION NO. 994288 MY COMMISSION EXPIRES DECEMBER 01, 2023

THE REED INSTITUTE Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon)

Independent Auditors' Report Statements of Financial Position THE REED INSTITUTE Table of Contents Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Assets - Year ended June 30, 2021 Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Assets - Year ended June 30, 2020 Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Financial Statements Page(s) 1 2

3 4

5 6-32

~

The Board of Trustees The Reed Institute:

KPMG LlP Suite3800 1300 South West Fifth Avenue Portland, OR 97201 Independent Auditors' Report We have audited the accompanying financial statements of The Reed Institute which comprise the statements of financial position as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, and the related statements of activities and changes in net assets, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements.

Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors' Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors' judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Reed Institute as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Portland, Oregon October 6, 2021 KPMG LLP. a OolrN1~re limifed lrabi:itit pr.1r?.ne-rshlp and a rru*:rn~r firm ot the KPf AG global,,rg;.,nlzation of inds;mmforH memlil3f firms ;:i:m!ia-ted wlUl KPMG lr.rnmationn! Umitcd. a pri'J:),W £r:qfirJ1 cornpu1r; lim1md hy gi.rararHta,

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable, net Contributions receivable, net Short-term investments Prepaid expenses and other assets Total current assets Noncurrent assets:

Assets Cash and cash equivalents whose use is limited Accounts receivable, net Contributions receivable, net Funds held in trust by others Long-term investments Property, plant, and equipment, net Other assets Total noncurrent assets Total assets THE REED INSTITUTE Statements of Financial Position June 30, 2021 and 2020 Liabilities and Net Assets Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Postretirement benefits payable Debt, current portion Deferred revenue Other liabilities Total current liabilities Long-term liabilities:

Liability for split-interest agreements Postretirement benefits payable Refundable loan programs Asset retirement obligation Debt, net of current portion Other liabilities Net assets:

Total long-term liabilities Total liabilities Without donor restrictions With donor restrictions:

Time or purpose Perpetual Total net assets with donor restrictions Total net assets Total liabilities and net assets See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2 2021 2020 11,343,650 16,718,753 1,335,903 1,374,144 2,777,140 3,873,267 10,205,130 14,982,355 890,177 850,100 26,552,000 37,798,619 530,151 539,546 2,428,112 2,868,916 4,937,391 8,162,478 1,358,962 1,315,648 840,528,532 617,872,507 157,626,264 163,180,074 694,628 169,344 1,008,104,040 794,108,513 1,034,656,040 831,907,132 7,557,312 8,452,337 937,522 923,878 1,944,830 1,869,830 2,198,082 2,905,560 115,246 12,752,992 14,151,605 13,146,653 11,064,975 30,400,655 33,174,581 650,704 1,076,622 6,051,916 5,923,001 102,862,578 104,807,408 1,685,241 1,721,958 154,797,747 157,768,545 167,550,739 171,920,150 469,050,167 360,030,973 199,927,217 108,303,229 198,127,917 191,652,780 398,055,134 299,956,009 867,105,301 659,986,982 1,034,656,040 831,907,132

THE REED INSTITUTE Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Assets Year ended June 30, 2021 Revenues, gains, and other support:

Tuition and fees, net of $29,849,660 in college-funded scholarships Auxiliary enterprises Gifts and private grants Government grants, contracts, and student aid Endowment return, appropriated for spending Other investment gains Other revenues and additions Net assets released from restrictions Total revenues, gifts, and other support Expenses:

Educational and general:

Instruction Research Academic support General institutional support Student services College relations Total educational and general Auxiliary enterprises Pandemic-related costs Total operating expenses Increase from operations Nonoperating activity:

Endowment return, net of amounts appropriated for spending Change in value of split-interest agreements Net periodic benefit cost, net of service cost Other deductions and transfers Total nonoperating activity Increase in net assets Net assets, beginning of year Net assets, end of year See accompanying notes to financial statements.

Without donor restrictions 50,052,901 10,229,448 9,998,134 2,994,766 15,590,874 89,412 4,202,775 13,042,356 106,200,666 36,602,872 1,753,136 12,934,474 8,437,737 12,610,417 7,196,175 79,534,811 17,619,552 5,823,461 102,977,824 3,222,842 105,073,385 2,774,152 (2,051, 185) 105,796,352 109,019,194 360,030,973 469,050,167 3

With donor restrictions 2,749,477 13,121,490 3,694 (13,042,356) 2,832,305 2,832,305 88,855,621 4,335,468 2,075,731 95,266,820 98,099,125 299,956,009 398,055,134 Total 2021 50,052,901 10,229,448 12,747,611 2,994,766 28,712,364 89,412 4,206,469 109,032,971 36,602,872 1,753,136 12,934,474 8,437,737 12,610,417 7,196,175 79,534,811 17,619,552 5,823,461 102,977,824 6,055,147 193,929,006 4,335,468 2,774,152 24,546 201,063, 172 207,118,319 659,986,982 867,105,301

THE REED INSTITUTE Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Assets Year ended June 30, 2020 Revenues, gains, and other support:

Tuition and fees, net of $29,393,734 in Without donor restrictions college-funded scholarships 52,914,873 13,105,738 12,168,872 Auxiliary enterprises Gifts and private grants Government grants, contracts, and student aid Endowment return, appropriated for spending Other investment gains Other revenues and additions Net assets released from restrictions Total revenues, gifts, and other support Expenses:

Educational and general:

Instruction Research Academic support General institutional support Student services College relations Total educational and general Auxiliary enterprises Total operating expenses Increase from operations Nonoperating activity:

Endowment return, net of amounts appropriated for spending Change in value of split-interest agreements Net periodic benefit cost, net of service cost Other deductions and transfers Total nonoperating activity (Decrease) increase in net assets Net assets, beginning of year Net assets, end of year See accompanying notes to financial statements.

2,160,288 15,370,000 823,892 1,946,196 12,325,042 110,814,901 37,757,300 1,752,061 14,295,261 9,228,648 13,308,290 7,782,074 84,123,634 18,482,876 102,606,510 8,208,391 (10,341,499)

(3,975,351)

(336,005)

(14,652,855)

(6,444,464) 366,475,437 360,030,973 4

With donor restrictions 13,996,448 12,654,580 62,717 (12,325,042) 14,388,703 14,388,703 (8,618,495)

(732,444) 451,014 (8,899,925) 5,488,778 294,467,231 299,956,009 Total 2020 52,914,873 13,105,738 26,165,320 2,160,288 28,024,580 823,892 2,008,913 125,203,604 37,757,300 1,752,061 14,295,261 9,228,648 13,308,290 7,782,074 84,123,634 18,482,876 102,606,510 22,597,094 (18,959,994)

(732,444)

(3,975,351) 115,009 (23,552,780)

(955,686) 660,942,668 659,986,982

THE REED INSTITUTE Statements of Cash Flows Years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 Cash flows from operating activities:

Increase (decrease) in net assets Adjustments to reconcile increase (decrease) in net assets to net cash used in operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization Amortization of bond premium and issuance cost Loss on disposal of assets Contributions restricted for long-term investment Noncash contributions Net realized and unrealized gain on investments and split-interest agreements Actuarial adjustments of liabilities for split-interest agreements Change in asset retirement obligation Changes in operating assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash:

Accounts receivable Contributions receivable Prepaid and other Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Postretirement benefits payable Deferred revenue Other liabilities Net cash used in operating activities Cash flows from investing activities:

Proceeds from maturities/sales of investments Purchases of investments Contracts receivable collected Contracts receivable advanced Purchase of property, plant, and equipment Net cash provided by investing activities Cash flows from financing activities:

Contributions restricted for long-term investment Payment of debt principal Payments on split-interest agreements Investment income subject to split-interest agreements New liabilities related to split-interest agreements Changes in governmental loan funds Draw on deposit with bond trustee Net cash provided by financing activities Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents and cash whose use is limited, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents and cash whose use is limited, end of year Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Interest paid Asset retirement obligations See accompanying notes to financial statements.

5 2021 2020 207,118,319 (955,686) 6,399,524 6,282,223 (274,830)

(274,830) 24,000 269,486 (3,588,257)

(4,189,009)

(939,428)

(5,224,315)

(229,957,537)

(9,311,881) 2,866,527 130,952 128,915 27,475 479,045 115,404 4,321,214 (6,612,932)

(538,878) 39,415 (895,025)

(129,234)

(2,760,282) 3,917,517 (707,478) 1,388,407 78,529 (147,145)

{18,245,642)

(14,674,153) 204,776,056 144,777,579 (189,204,613)

(125,463,922) 33,517 30,970 (60,000)

(12,333)

(869,714)

(4,335,735) 14,675,246 14,996,559 3,588,257 4,189,009 (1,595,000)

(1,535,000)

(1,470,475)

(1,385,489) 762,711 404,632 52,194 55,200 (425,918)

(787,101) 2,240,623 911,769 3,181,874 (2,658,627) 3,504,280 19,408,772 15,904,492 16,750,145 19,408,772 2,984,008 3,403,539 2,794,479

(1) Background THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The Reed Institute (Reed College or the College) was founded in 1908 by Simeon and Amanda Reed, with one central commitment: to provide a balanced, comprehensive education in liberal arts and sciences, fulfilling the highest standards of intellectual excellence. Reed College offers a Bachelor of Arts degree in one of 25 major fields and numerous interdisciplinary fields, as well as a master of arts in liberal studies degree. The College educational program pays particular attention to a balance between broad study in the various areas of human knowledge and close, in-depth study in a recognized academic discipline.

(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) Basis of Accounting The financial statements of the College have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

(b) Basis of Presentation Net assets, revenues, expenses, gains, and losses are classified based on the existence or absence of donor-imposed restrictions. The definitions used to classify and report net assets are as follows:

Without donor restrictions - Net assets that are not subject to donor-imposed stipulations or donor-restricted contributions whose restrictions are met in the same reporting period With donor restrictions: time or purpose - Net assets subject to donor-imposed stipulations that will be met by either actions of the College or the passage of time With donor restrictions: perpetual - Net assets subject to donor-imposed stipulations that they be permanently maintained by the College; generally, the donors of these assets permit the College to use all or part of the income earned on related investments for general or specific purposes.

Revenues are reported as increases in net assets without donor restrictions unless their use is limited by donor-imposed restrictions. All expenses are reported as decreases in net assets without donor restrictions except for activity related to life income agreements. Gains and losses on investments and other assets or liabilities are reported as increases or decreases in net assets without donor restrictions unless their use is restricted either by donor stipulation or by law. Expirations of restrictions on net assets when the donor-stipulated purpose has been fulfilled and/or the stipulated time period has

. elapsed are reported as reclassifications between the applicable classes of net assets and are reported as "net assets released from restriction" in the statements of activities and changes in net assets.

Restrictions related to contributions for the purchase of capital additions are released when the asset is placed in service.

Reed College follows the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Subtopic 958-205, Not-for-Profit Entities - Presentation of Financial Statements, which provides guidance on the net asset classification of donor-restricted endowment funds for a not-for-profit organization that is subject to an enacted version of the Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act of 2006 (UPMIFA) and also requires disclosures about endowment funds, both donor-restricted endowment funds and board-designated endowment funds.

See note 12 for further disclosures.

6 (Continued)

(c) Measure of Operations THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Reed College's increase from operations includes all operating revenues and expenses that are an integral part of its programs and supporting activities, net assets released from donor restriction to support operating expenditures, and transfers from board-designated and other nonoperating funds to support current operating activities. The measure of operations excludes investment return in excess of amounts made available for current use.

(d) Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(e) Revenue Recognition Tuition and fees - Reed College's operating revenue is primarily derived from academic programs provided to undergraduate students. Tuition and fees revenue is earned for these educational services delivered during an academic term. Tuition and fees are earned over the applicable term and are not considered separate performance obligations. The College provides financial assistance in the form of scholarships or grants based on the recipients' demonstrated need. The financial assistance is reflected as a reduction of tuition and fees revenues and represents the difference between the stated charge for tuition and fees and the amount that is billed to the student.

The amount of tuition and fees and college-funded scholarships for the years ended June 30 are as follows:

Tuition and fees College-funded scholarships Net tuition and fees 2021 79,902,561 (29,849,660) 50,052,901 2020 82,308,607 (29,393,734) 52,914,873 Academic terms are determined by regulatory requirements mandated by the federal government and/or applicable accrediting body. The College's academic terms consist of fall and spring. The academic terms have start and end dates that fall within the College's fiscal year.

The College bills tuition and fees in advance of each academic term and recognizes the tuition and fee revenue on a straight-line basis, as the educational services are performed, over the academic term.

Students are typically entitled to a partial refund through approximately the first half of an academic term.

Students pay tuition and fees (net of scholarships) through a variety of funding sources, including, among others, federal loan and grant programs, state grant programs, institutional payment plans, private and institutional scholarships and borrowings, and cash payments.

7 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Auxiliary enterprises - Auxiliary enterprises consist primarily of fees for room and dining services (board) during the student's education. Reed College considers room fees and dining services to have separate performance obligations.

Room fees are charged at different rates for dormitories and apartments. Room fees are billed in advance of each academic term and recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the period housing is provided. While the College believes the residential experience is an integral part of a student's education, it is believed to be a distinct performance obligation from the academic services.

Dining service fees are charged at different rates depending on the meal plan selected for the term of the agreement. Dining services are billed in advance of each academic term and are recognized as revenue ratably over the period during which the dining services are offered.

In addition to room and board, auxiliary services include revenue earned from the bookstore and for various conference services offered by the College. Revenue from the sale of these goods and services is recognized once the performance obligations are complete.

Gifts and private grants - Contributions, including unconditional promises to give, are recognized as revenues in the period received. Conditional promises to give are not recognized until they become unconditional.

Government grants and contracts - Individual governmental and private grant arrangements are nonreciprocal and are, therefore, considered contributions. The granting entity has not received a direct benefit in exchange for the resources provided. Revenue is recognized when the barrier to entitlement is overcome, which is when expenditures associated with each grant are determined to be allowable, and all other significant conditions of the grant are met.

Investment return - Investment income or loss (including realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments, interest, and dividends), net of investment expenses is included in operating revenues, gains, and other support and nonoperating activities without donor restrictions unless the income or loss is restricted by donor, law, or endowment spending.

(f) Investments Investments in marketable equity securities with readily determinable fair values and all investments in debt securities are carried at fair value. Certain investments do not have readily determinable fair values including private investments, fixed-income investments, absolute return investments, and investments in equities. Net asset value (NAV), in many instances, may not equal the price for which the asset could be exchanged or settled on the measurement date.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses arising from the sale, collection, or other disposition of investments, as well as all dividends, interest, and other investment income, are shown in the statements of activities and changes in net assets. Gains and investment income that are limited to specific uses by donor-imposed restrictions are reported as increases in net assets without donor restrictions if the restrictions are met in the same reporting period that the gains and income are recognized. Losses on investments related to gifts that the donor required to be invested in perpetuity (i.e., endowment funds) are classified as decreases in net assets with donor restrictions.

8 (Continued)

(g) Split-Interest Agreements THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Reed College has been named as a beneficiary for various split-interest agreements. Each agreement provides for contractual payments to stated beneficiaries for their lifetimes, after which remaining principal and interest revert to the College. Assets contributed are recorded at fair value. In addition, the College has recognized the present value of estimated future payments to be made to beneficiaries over their expected lifetimes as a long-term liability. The present values of these estimated payments were determined on the basis of published actuarial factors for ages of the respective beneficiaries discounted using a rate adjusted for mortality uncertainties and are not changed after the date of the gift. Annual adjustments are made between the liability and the net assets to record actuarial gains or losses. Differences between the assets contributed and the expected payments to be made to beneficiaries have been recorded as contribution revenue in the year established. These donations are either restricted on the basis of time or restricted in perpetuity based on the intent of the donor.

The College maintains separate reserve funds adequate to meet future payments under its charitable gift annuity contracts, as required by governing states' laws. The total held in separate reserve funds was $7,117,480 and $5,585,860 as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The amount included to meet future payments under gift annuity contracts in liability for split-interest agreements was

$2,422,043 and $2,533,491 as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(h) Contributions Receivable Unconditional promises to give (contributions) are recorded as gifts and private grant income and contributions receivable. Promises to give are not recognized until they become unconditional, that is, when the donor-imposed restrictions are substantially met. Contributions other than cash are recorded at their estimated fair value. Management estimates an allowance for uncollectible contributions based on risk factors such as prior collection history, type of contribution, and the nature of the fundraising activity. Contributions are generally receivable within five years of the date the commitment was made and were discounted to present value using a discount rate commensurate with the risk involved.

Amortization of the discount is recorded as additional contribution revenue in accordance with donor-imposed restrictions, if any, on the contributions.

(i) Derivative Instruments Reed College accounts for derivatives in accordance with FASS ASC Subtopic 815-10, Derivatives and Hedging - Overall, which requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the statements of financial position at their estimated fair values. Changes in the fair value are recognized in the statements of activities and changes in net assets as other investment gains (losses).

(j) Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost at the date of acquisition, if purchased, or at fair market value, at the date of receipt, if acquired by donation. Equipment under capital leases are stated at the present value of minimum lease payments. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of buildings (20 to 50 years) and equipment and furnishings (5 years).

Equipment held under capital leases are amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or estimated useful life of the asset. Routine repair and maintenance expenses and equipment replacement costs are expensed as incurred.

9 (Continued)

(k) Donated Materials THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Donated materials are included in the statements of activities and changes in net assets as gifts and private grants at their estimated fair values at date of receipt. These materials are subsequently expensed when used.

(I) Income Tax Status The Internal Revenue Service has recognized Reed College as exempt from tax under the provisions of Section 501(a) as an organization described under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, except to the extent of unrelated business income under Sections 511 through 515. Management believes that unrelated business income tax, if any, is immaterial, and therefore, no tax provision has been made. The College accounts for income taxes in accordance with FASB ASC Subtopic 740-10, Income Taxes - Overall, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements and prescribes a threshold of more likely than not for recognition of tax benefits of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.

ASC Subtopic 740-10 also provides related guidance on measurement, derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, and disclosure. The College does not have any uncertain tax positions.

(m) Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents represent cash in bank and other highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. Certain cash equivalents held by trustee and amounts included in the investment portfolio are intended to be invested on a long-term basis and are not included in the statements of cash flows. Cash and cash equivalents whose use is limited are restricted for the Federal Perkins Loan program.

Cash and cash equivalents reported in the statements of cash flows were comprised of the following at June 30:

Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents whose use is limited Cash held for long-term im.estment Total cash and cash equivalents reported in the statements of cash flows (n) Deferred Revenue 2021 11,343,650 530,151 4,876,344 16,750,145 2020 16,718,753 539,546 2,150,473 19,408,772 Deferred revenue consists primarily of tuition and fees related to future academic years.

(o) Postretirement Benefits Reed College has a noncontributory postretirement medical benefit plan covering participating employees upon their retirement. The College maintains a postretirement medical benefit plan and accounts for the plan within the framework of FASB ASC Subtopic 958-715, Not-for-Profit Entities -

Compensation - Retirement Benefits.

10 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The College records annual amounts relating to its postretirement medical benefit plan based on calculations that incorporate various actuarial and other assumptions, including discount rates, mortality, and healthcare cost trend rates. The College reviews its assumptions on an annual basis and makes modifications to the assumptions based on current rates and trends when it is appropriate to do so. The College believes that the assumptions utilized in recording its obligations under its plans are reasonable based on its experience and market conditions.

(p) Concentration of Risk Reed College's standard financial instruments include commercial paper, U.S. government and agency securities, corporate obligations, mutual funds, commingled funds, limited partnerships, private equity, private real assets, and private real estate. These financial instruments may subject the College to concentrations of risk.

(q) Recent Accounting Pronouncements In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires lessees to recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for all lease obligations, with the exception of short-term leases. The lease liability will represent the lessee's obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease measured on a discounted basis, and the right-of-use asset will represent the lessee's right to use or control the use of a specified asset for a lease term. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-11, Leases-Targeted Improvements, which allows entities to adopt the provisions of the standard prospectively without adjusting comparative periods. The College adopted the standard, as amended, for the year ended June 30, 2021 using this option. The lease type is assessed on a contract-by-contract basis. As permitted by ASU No. 2016-02, the College has elected not to recognize lease assets and liabilities for short-term leases with a term of 12 months or less without a purchase option. As a result of adopting the standard, the College recognized right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, which are reported in the statement of financial position as other assets and other liabilities, respectively.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. The amendments in ASU No. 2018-13, in which certain disclosure requirements are removed, modified, or added, were adopted for the year ended June 30, 2021. The adoption of this guidance was not significant and did not impact Reed College's statements of financial position, the results of operations, or cash flows.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans, which applies to all employers that sponsor defined-benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The amendments in ASU No. 2018-14, which remove, modify, or add certain disclosure requirements as part of the FASB's disclosure framework project to improve the effectiveness of the notes to the financial statements, were adopted for the year ended June 30, 2021. The adoption of this guidance was not significant and did not impact Reed College's statements of financial position, the results of operations, or cash flows.

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract, which applies to all entities that are a customer in 11 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 a hosting arrangement that is a service contract. The amendments in ASU No. 2018-14, which align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software, are effective for the year ending June 30, 2022. Reed College does not expect adoption of this guidance to have a material effect on its statements of financial position, the results of operations, or cash flows.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326):

Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, with certain amendments made to the standard in November 2018 through ASU No. 2018-09, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses and ASU No. 2019-10 Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Derivatives and Hedging, and Leases: Effective Dates, which applies to entities holding financial assets and net investment in leases that are not accounted for at fair value through net income. The amendments in ASU No. 2016-13 require a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset.

The amendments in ASU 2016-13 are effective for the year ending June 30, 2023. Reed College is currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on its statements of financial position, the results of operations, or cash flows.

(r) Reclassifications Certain items previously reported in the prior-year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to current-year financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on Reed College's financial position, activities and changes in net assets, or cash flows.

(3) Financial Assets and Liquidity Resources Reed College regularly monitors liquidity required to meet its operating needs and other contractual commitments, while also striving to maximize the investment of its available funds. The College has various sources of liquidity at its disposal, including cash and cash equivalents and marketable debt securities. For purposes of analyzing resources available to meet general expenditures over a 12-month period, the College considers all expenditures related to its ongoing mission-related activities as well as the conduct of services undertaken to support those activities to be general expenditures. In addition to financial assets available to meet general expenditures over the next 12 months, the College operates with a balanced budget and anticipates collecting sufficient revenue to cover general expenditures not covered by donor-restricted resources.

In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) a pandemic.

The outbreak of the disease has affected travel, commerce, and financial markets globally, including in the United States. For the 2020-21 academic year, the College structured courses as a mix of in-person and online instruction in order to best maintain the strong student-faculty and student-student academic interactions valued in a Reed education. Within these broad categories, many of the in-person courses included a remote-access option to accommodate students who could not return to campus. Similarly, many of the online courses included a local-access option to provide opportunities for smaller group discussion, studio time, and research projects.

12 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 For the 2020-21 academic year, the College reduced campus housing density while setting aside one residence hall for students who needed isolation. The College reduced the maximum population in residence from the full capacity of 1, 130 beds to approximately 820 available beds, with all rooms being single rooms.

For the year ended June 30, 2021, the College incurred $5,823,461 of direct, incremental costs necessary to ensure a safe environment for faculty, students, and staff accessing the campus. The majority of these costs related to the COVID-19 testing program administered by the College and have been reported as pandemic-related costs in the statement of activities and changes in net assetsi The College has resumed its normal in-person instruction beginning fall 2021, and available campus housing has been restored to full capacity of 1, 130 students. All students returning in the fall will be required to demonstrate proof of vaccination or request a qualified exemption.

Given the continued uncertainty over the progression of the virus and governmental emergency directives, the future financial impact on the College from the pandemic cannot be quantified at this time as there is still uncertainty as the pandemic continues to evolve. The College continues to assess the potential impact of legislation, the impact of stimulus measures, and the impact of other laws, regulations, and guidance related to COVID-19 on the business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows.

As of June 30, 2021, the following financial assets could readily be made available within one year of the balance sheet date to meet general expenditures:

2021 2020 Financial assets at year-end:

Cash and cash equivalents 11,343,650 16,718,753 Current accounts receivable, net 1,335,903 1,374,144 Current contributions receivable, net 2,777,140 3,873,267 ln\\iestments 852,092,624 634,170,510 Total financial assets at year-end 867,549,317 656,136,674 Less amounts not available to meet general expenditures within one year:

Restricted by donors for use in future periods 17,356,497 15,352,908 Board-designated endowment 389,503,674 280,889,636 Future expendable donor-restricted endowment 167,199,968 78,344,347 Donor-restricted endowment to be retained in perpetuity 190,541,484 185,860,014 Annuity and life income funds 30,172,852 23,579,080 Funds held in trust by others 1,358,962 1,315,648 Financial assets available to meet general expenditures within one year 71,415,880 70,795,041 13 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 In addition, at June 30, 2021, the College had $389,503,674 of board-designated endowments that, with the board's approval, could be made available for operations.

(4) Investments The fair value of investments consists of the following at June 30:

lm.estments:

Cash and cash equivalents Fixed income Public equities Absolute return Private equity Private real assets Private real estate Funds held in trust lm.estment funding in transit Other Total im.estments 2021 2020 4,876,344 2,150,473 78,509,140 60,398,164 299,916,615 223,371,304 129,063,948 124,167,318 211,062,641 133,601,248 54,414,383 39,825,908 33,327,792 24,377,878 30,172,852 23,579,080 8,018,516 2,730,393 2,699,137 852,092,624

$===========

634,170,510 The overall investment objective for the College's endowment is to invest its assets in a prudent manner that will achieve a long-term rate of return sufficient to fund a portion of its annual operating activities and increase investment value after inflation. The College diversifies its investments among various asset classes incorporating multiple strategies and external investment managers. Major investment decisions are authorized by the board's Investment Committee, which oversees the College's investment program in accordance with established guidelines.

Investment strategies include the following:

Fixed-income investments, which consist of commingled funds, bond mutual funds, and a limited partnership that hold securities, the majority of which have maturities greater than one year and are valued based on quoted market prices in active markets; certain commingled funds and the limited partnership are valued at NAV reported by the fund managers.

Public equities investments, which consist of mutual funds, commingled funds, and limited partnerships; these are valued based on quoted market prices in active markets, except for certain commingled funds and limited partnerships, which are valued at NAV reported by the fund managers.

The absolute return portfolio, which consists of investments of limited partnership interests in hedge funds whose managers have the authority to invest in various asset classes at their discretion, including the ability to invest long and short; the substrategies within the absolute return portfolio include equity long/short, credit/event driven, market neutral, multistrategy, and global macro. The majority of the underlying holdings are marketable securities. The remainder of the underlying holdings is held in marketable securities that trade infrequently, or in private investments, which are valued by 14 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 the manager on the basis of an appraised value, discounted cash flows, industry comparables, or some other method. The limited partnership interests are valued at NAV reported by the fund managers.

Investments in private equity, private real assets, and private real estate, which are in the form of limited partnership interests and typically invest in private assets for which there is no readily determinable market value; in these cases, market value is determined by external managers based on a combination of discounted cash flow analysis, industry comparables, and outside appraisals. Where private investment managers hold publicly traded securities, these securities are generally valued based on market prices. The limited partnership interests are valued at NAV reported by the fund managers.

At June 30, 2021 and 2020, Reed College has approximately $692 million and $490 million, respectively, of investments that are not readily marketable. These investments, which include the fixed income, public equities, absolute return portfolio, private equity, private real assets, and private real estate, represent 81 %

and 77% of total investments and 80% and 74% of total net assets at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. These investments are reported at NAVas reported by the fund managers, which is used as a practical expedient to estimate the fair value. The College believes that the reported amount of its investments is a reasonable estimate of fair value as of June 30, 2021 and 2020. Because of the inherent

  • uncertainties of valuation, these estimated fair values may differ significantly from values that would have been used if a ready market existed. See note 5 for investment fair value and liquidity measurements.

The College has funds invested in 135 and 128 limited partnerships at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. At times, there are certain positions of derivative financial instruments included in the assets of the various partnerships. The College is obligated under certain limited partnership investment fund agreements to advance funding periodically up to specified levels. At June 30, 2021, the College has unfunded commitments of approximately $117,705,971. These commitments are callable by the general partners/advisers between June 30, 2021 and 2029. The terminations of these partnerships/funds are based upon specific provisions in the agreements.

Included in cash and cash equivalents and fixed income are $40,373,257 and $32,274,680 of operating funds at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, used to manage the College's operating liquidity.

Included in funds held in trust investments are $30,172,852 and $23,579,080 of planned giving trusts held in mutual funds and other investments that are not available for spending as of June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Included in investment funding in transit are funds transferred to a manager prior to June 30, 2021 and invested in an absolute return investment on July 1, 2021.

Total investment income, excluding funds held in trust investments, was $222,730,782 and $9,888,478 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

(5) Fair Value Measurements ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to measurements involving significant unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).

15 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the College has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available.

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement in its entirety falls is based on the lowest-level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities carried at fair values:

Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amounts, at face value or cost plus accrued interest, approximate fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.

Investments: Fixed income investments include bonds, treasuries, and bond mutual funds. Public equities include publicly traded stocks, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds. Treasuries, bond mutual funds and public equities are classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy table as their fair value is measured using quoted market prices multiplied by the quantity held. Corporate bonds are classified as level 2 in the fair value hierarchy table as their fair value is measured using other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by market data for the term of the instrument.

Funds held in trust: The College's beneficial interest in irrevocable split-interest agreements held or controlled by a third party are based on a combination of Level 1 inputs (observable market values of the trusts' investment portfolios), Level 2 indirect observable inputs (real estate investments trusts), and Level 3 significant unobservable inputs (real estate). The fair values are measured at the present value of the future distributions the College expects to receive over the term of the agreements. The shares and units held by a trustee in registered investment funds are classified in Level 2, because while the underlying securities are marketable, the College does not have the ability to redeem its interest at or near the date of the statements of financial position. Investments classified as Level 3 consist of donated real estate holdings, which are recorded at the appraised value at the date of receipt.

Other investments classified in Level 3 consist of shares or units in nonregistered investment funds as opposed to direct interests in the funds' underlying securities. Even though these shares and units in nonregistered investment funds are classified in Level 3, some of the underlying securities are marketable or not difficult to value.

Interest rate swap: The fair value of the interest rate swap is determined using pricing models developed based on the LIBOR swap rate and other observable market data. The value was determined after considering the potential impact of collateralization and netting agreements, adjusted to reflect nonperformance risk of both the counterparty and the College. The primary inputs into the valuation of interest rate swaps are interest yield curves, interest rate volatility, and credit spreads. The College's 16 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 interest rate swaps are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, since all significant inputs are corroborated by market observable data.

The College measures the fair value for certain investments that are not exchange traded using net asset value (NAV) as a practical expedient. The practical expedient would not be used if it is determined to be probable that the College will sell the investment for an amount different from the reported NAV. In accordance with FASB ASC Subtopic 820-10, an investment measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient has not been classified in the fair value hierarchy.

The inputs or methodology used for valuing or classifying investments for financial reporting purposes are not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with those investments or a reflection of the liquidity of or degree of difficulty in estimating the fair value of each fund's underlying assets and liabilities.

The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2021:

Quoted prices Significant in active other Significant markets for observable unobservable identical assets inputs inputs Total

{Level 1}

{Level 2}

{Level 3}

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents 4,876,344 4,876,344 Fixed income 65,074,793 43,402,394 21,672,399 Public equities 49,615,203 49,615,203 Funds held in trust 30,172,852 29,483,852 689,000 Other 2,730,393 108,371 2,622,022 Total 152,469,585 98,002,312 51,156,251 3,311,022 17 (Continued)

lm,estments where NA V was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value:

Absolute return Fixed income Private equity Private real assets Private real estate Public equities Total lm.estment funding in transit Total im.estments and other assets $

Liabilities:

Interest rate swap THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets Total

{Level 1}

129,063,948 13,434,347 211,062,641 54,414,383 33,327,792 250,301,412 691,604,523 8,018,516 852,092,624 604,698 Significant other Significant observable unobservable inputs inputs

{Level 2}

{Level 3}

604,698 The following table presents assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2020:

Quoted prices Significant in active other Significant markets for observable unobservable identical assets inputs inputs Total

{Level 1}

{Level 2}

{Level 3}

Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents 2,150,473 2,150,473 Fixed income 51,122,625 22,310,683 28,811,942 Public equities 65,011,168 65,011,168 Funds held in trust 23,579,080 22,890,080 689,000 Other 2,699,137 80,162 2,618,975 Total 144,562,483 89,552,486 51,702,022 3,307,975 18 (Continued)

Investments where NA V was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value:

Absolute return Fixed income Private equity Private real assets Private real estate Public equities Total Investment funding in transit Total investments and other assets $

Liabilities:

Interest rate swap THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets Total (Level 1) 129,063,948 13,434,347 211,062,641 54,414,383 33,327,792 250,301,412 691,604,523 8,018,516 852,092,624 604,698 Significant other Significant observable unobservable inputs inputs (Level 2)

(Level 3) 604,698 The following table presents the College's activity for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively:

Balance at June 30, 2019 2,717,027 Total realized and unrealized gains 50,712 Purchases, issuances, and settlements (net) 540,236 Balance at June 30, 2020 3,307,975 Total realized and unrealized gains 3,047 Purchases, issuances, and settlements (net)

Balance at June 30, 2021 3,311,022 19 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The following table presents information for investments where the NAV was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value at June 30, 2021:

Lockup Redemption Redemption Fair value eeriod freguenc~

notice eeriod Absolute return 1,339,800 Liquidating N/A N/A Absolute return 9,248,892 1 Month Monthly 5-30 Days Public equities 73,911,481 1 Month Monthly 5-30 Days Public equities 75,664,799 1 Month Semimonthly 9-15 Days Absolute return 98,796,075 3 Months Quarterly 30--75 Days Public equities 100,725,132 3 Months Quarterly 30--75 Days Absolute return 19,679,181 9 Months Annually 60--90 Days Private equity 211,062,641 Illiquid Private real assets 54,414,383 Illiquid Private real estate 33,327,792 Illiquid Fixed income 13,434,347 Illiquid Total investments where NAV was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value $

691,604,523 The following table presents information for investments where the NAV was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value at June 30, 2020:

Lockup Redemption Redemption Fair value eeriod freguenc~

notice eeriod Absolute return 2,430,870 Liquidating N/A N/A Public equities 59,995,856 1 Month Semimonthly 9-15 Days Public equities 21,026,503 1 Month Monthly 5 Days Absolute return 8,765,397 1 Month Monthly 30 Days Public equities 77,337,777 3 Months Monthly 60 Days Absolute return 91,918,150 3 Months Quarterly 30--75 Days Absolute return 21,052,901 9 Months Annually 60--90 Days Fixed income 9,275,539 Illiquid Private equity 133,601,248 Illiquid Private real assets 24,377,878 Illiquid Private real estate 39,825,908 Illiquid Total investments where NAV was used as a practical expedient to measure fair value $

489,608,027 20 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June30,2021 and2020 The College holds investments in private limited partnerships and certain fixed income commingled funds where NAV is used as a practical expedient to measure fair value at June 30, 2021. These investments do not allow for periodic redemptions but rather distribute earnings at the discretion of the fund managers and fully liquidate upon the termination date as stated in the agreement. Therefore, these are considered illiquid.

(6) Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net Property, plant, and equipment consist of the following at June 30:

2021 2020 Land and land improvements 14,219,852 14,219,852 Buildings 244,371,931 244,071,219 Equipment, furniture, and fixtures 17,100,025 16,761,342 275,691,808 275,052,413 Less accumulated depreciation

{118,065,544~

{111,872,339}

Net property, plant, and equipment 157,626,264 163,180,074 Depreciation expense was $6,399,524 and $6,282,223 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and is allocated to the functional expenses based on the relative square footage of the departments.

(7) Long-Term Debt (a) Notes Payable During 2008, the College refinanced the 2006 and the 2007 State of Oregon Bonds in the amount of

$47,060,000. The 2008 State of Oregon notes mature on July 1, 2038 and bear interest based on a weekly basis set through the remarketing process. Interest rates were 0.05% to 0.23% and 0.13% to 5.22% for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Wells Fargo Bank is the liquidity facility provider for the 2008 bond issue should the bonds fail to remarket. The Liquidity Facility agreement was renewed in January 2018 for an additional five years and remains in effect until January 31, 2023, unless renewed or terminated pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the agreement.

Effective December 5, 2017, the College refinanced the 2011 State of Oregon bonds in the amount of

$40,030,000 and borrowed an additional $25,620,000 to be used to finance the construction of a new residence hall. A portion of the bond proceeds was used to redeem deposited with a trustee in an irrevocable escrow trust account to service the 2011 State of Oregon bonds. On July 1, 2020, the College redeemed the outstanding bonds in full using the proceeds of the escrow trust account. The 2017 State of Oregon note bear interest at rates of 3.0% to 5.0%.

21 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Notes payable consists of the following at June 30:

2008 State of Oregon notes 2017 State of Oregon notes Unamortized premium Unamortized issuance costs Total long-term debt Less amounts due within one year Total long-term debt due after one year Principal payments on the notes payable become due as follows:

2017 State of Oregon notes 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 1,705,000 Thereafter 63,945,000 65,650,000 2021 2020 31,750,000 33,345,000 65,650,000 65,650,000 97,400,000 98,995,000 7,802,750 8,095,633 (395,342)

(413,395) 104,807,408 106,677,238 1,944,830 1,869,830 102,862,578 104,807,408 2008 State of Oregon notes Total 1,670,000 1,670,000 1,720,000 1,720,000 1,795,000 1,795,000 1,865,000 1,865,000 360,000 2,065,000 24,340,000 88,285,000 31,750,000 97,400,000 Interest on the State of Oregon notes payable and amortization of premium and issuance costs at June 30 are as follows:

Interest Amortization of premium and issuance costs Total interest cost recorded in the statement of activities Amortization is calculated over the life of the notes.

22 2021 2,984,008 (274,830)

$==* =2,=70=9=, 1=7=8=

2020 3,403,539 (274,830) 3,128,709 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 (b) Interest Rate Risk Management In June 2006, the College issued $16,650,000 of auction rate debt through the Oregon Facilities Authority. The College entered into an interest rate swap of like term, amortization, and notional amount with an investment bank to hedge this underlying variable rate debt. The College subsequently refinanced the 2006 notes with the 2008 series debt and retained this swap arrangement for interest rate risk management. The notional amount of the swap was $6,575,000 and $7,750,000 at June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Pursuant to this swap, the College works with a consulting firm to aid in monitoring changes in interest rates and the impact they may have on long-term debt.

During the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, $247,704 and $216,302 was paid, respectively. The change in unrealized gain and loss on the swap agreements for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 was a gain of $273,258 and a loss of $44,124, respectively, and is recorded in the statements of activities and changes in net assets as other investment gains. The fair value of the swap agreement as of June 30, 2021 and 2020 was a liability of $604,698 and $877,956, respectively, and is recorded in the statements of financial position as other long-term liabilities.

(8) Retirement and Postretirement Benefits (a) Retirement Plan The College has a defined-contribution pension plan administered through Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association - College Retirement Equities Fund. Employees are able to voluntarily contribute funds to this plan beginning on the first day of employment provided they are not students. Employees are eligible for fixed employer contributions the first month following the completion of one year of service and must have attained the age of 21. Participants are immediately vested in their employee and employer contributions and earnings thereon. The College's policy is to fund pension expenses as incurred. Expenditures relating to the plan were $3,941,572 and $3,934,499 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and are included in education and general expenses and auxiliary enterprises in the accompanying statements of activities and changes in net assets.

(b) Defined-Benefit Retiree Medical Insurance Plan The College maintains a defined-benefit retiree medical insurance plan, which is not funded.

Employees hired after June 30, 2006 do not participate in this plan. In order to participate, employees hired prior to September 2, 2001 must retire from the College at or after age 55 with at least 1 O years of continuous service. Employees hired between September 1, 2001 and June 30, 2006 must retire from the College at or after age 55 with 20 years of continuous service.

Participating retirees have the option of continuing to be insured by either a Kaiser plan or other plan offered by Emeriti. Participating retirees who retired prior to September 2, 2001 and spouses/domestic partners are covered for their lifetime. All other participating retirees are covered at the lowest premium plan for their lifetime, and spouses/domestic partners are covered at the rate of 50% of the lowest premium plan for their lifetime. Employer premium expenses were $586,539 and $567, 116 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

23 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The accrued liability for postretirement benefits consists of the following at June 30:

2021 Change in benefit obligation:

Benefit obligation at beginning of year 34,098,459 Service cost 593,519 Interest cost

  • 925,090 Benefits paid (579,649)

Actuarial (gain) loss

{3,699,242}

Benefit obligation at end of year and funded status 31,338,177 Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of:

Postretirement benefits payable - current 937,522 Postretirement benefits payable - long term 30,400,655 31,338,177 2020 30,180,942 509,282 1,071,307 (567,116) 2,904,044 34,098,459 923,878 33,174,581 34,098,459 The College used the following actuarial assumptions to determine its employee benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, as measured at June 30:

Benefit obligation:

Weighted a\\ierage discount rate Rate of increase in per capita cost of co\\iered healthcare benefits Net periodic benefit cost:

Weighted a\\ierage discount rate Rate of increase in per capita cost of co\\iered healthcare benefits 2021 2.95%

6.25% trending to 4.00% in 2032 2.75%

6.50% trending to 4.00% in 2031 2020 2.75%

6.50% trending to 4.00% in 2031 3.60%

6.50% trending to 4.00% in 2030 Actuarial changes were driven by changes in the mortality rate assumptions, the discount rate, and changes in healthcare cost trends.

24 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Net periodic benefit cost included the following components for the years ended June 30:

Service cost Interest cost Recognition of actuarial (gain) loss Net periodic benefit cost 2021 593,519 925,090 (3,699,242)

(2,180,633)

$ =~o:::::::::::::::i:::::::::::::::6 2020 509,282 1,071,307 2,904,044 4,484,633 Service cost is included in education and general expenses and the other components of net periodic postretirement benefit are included in nonoperating activity in the accompanying statements of activities and changes in net assets.

The College's policy is to fund the plan as claims payments are made. In the 2021-2022 fiscal year, the College expects to contribute, from ongoing cash flows and current assets, $937,522 to the plan.

Benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows for the years ending June 30:

Year(s) ending:

2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027-2031 (c) Emeriti Retiree Defined-Contribution Health Plan 937,522 965,111 1,023,970 1,115,081 1,202,686 6,970,611 The College has a defined-contribution retiree health plan for employees hired on or after July 1, 2006.

the College makes contributions on each eligible employee's behalf once the individual reaches the age of 40 years. Employees are also eligible to make discretionary after-tax contributions to their account if the individual is 21 years or older. Employees are eligible to receive benefits from the plan if the employee has attained age 55 years and achieved 20 years of continuous service to the College.

Employer expenses related to this plan were $555,954 and $509,599 for fiscal years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and are included in education and general expenses in the accompanying statements of activities and changes in net assets.

(9) Funds Held in Trust by Others The College has been named beneficiary of a portion of the remainder of three trusts maturing at specified dates in the future. These trusts are administered by other entities. The College revalues the receivables using the fair value of expected future cash flows. At June 30, 2021 and 2020, the trusts receivable were

$1,358,962 and $1,315,648, respectively, and were reported as noncurrent funds held in trust by others in the statements of financial position.

25 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 (10) Contributions and Accounts Receivable Contributions receivable consist of the following at June 30:

Annual fund Campaign Endowment Facilities Gross contributions receivable Contributions receivable consist of the following at June 30:

Current:

Gross contributions receivable Less allowance for doubtful accounts Total current net contributions receivable Long term (one to five years):

Gross contributions receivable Less allowance for doubtful accounts Net long-term contributions receivable Less discount to present value Total long-term net contributions receivable Total net contributions receivable 2021 2020 2,099,686 2,767,604 2,718,450 4,225,474 3,337,601 5,832,183 15,000 30,000 8,170,737 12,855,261 2021 2020 2,923,140 4,077,267

{146,000}

{204,000}

2,777,140 3,873,267 5,247,597 8,777,994

{260,000}

{429,000}

4,987,597 8,348,994 (50,206)

(186,516) 4,937,391 8,162,478 7,714,531 12,035,745 Contributions receivable due in excess of one year are discounted at 0.15% to 0.53% and 1.14% to 1.19%

for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Of the net unconditional promises to give included above, $5,699,827 represents an unconditional promise to give from 19 members of the College Board of Trustees.

26 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Accounts receivable consist of the following at June 30:

Current:

Student accounts receivable Related parties Other receivables Noncurrent:

Student accounts receivable Reed loans Related parties Federal Perkins loans Less allowance for doubtful accounts 2021 2020 472,308 459,515 8,881 10,813 854,714 903,816 1,335,903 1,374,144 2,596 3,700 1,075,381 1,098,218 4,236 5,494 1,406,138 1,821,741 2,488,351 2,929,153

{60,239)

{60,237) 3,764,015 4,243,060 The Federal Perkins Loans and Reed loans are generally payable at interest rates of 5% to 9% over approximately 10 years. Repayment begins after a designated grace period following the student's college attendance. Principal payments, interest, and losses due to cancellation are shared by the College and the U.S. government in proportion to their share of funds provided. The Federal Perkins Loan program provides for cancellation of loans if the student is employed in certain occupations following graduation (employment cancellations). Such employment cancellations are absorbed in full by the U.S. government.

Congress did not renew the Federal Perkins Loan Program after September 2017, and the transition period permitting disbursements ended on June 30, 2018. Institutions have the option to either continue to service the outstanding loans and remit excess cash periodically to the Department of Education or liquidate the portfolio, which would include assigning remaining loans to the federal government and forfeiting the institution's remaining net assets (institutional capital contribution). The College intends to continue servicing the outstanding Perkins loans.

27 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 (11) Net Assets (12)

At June 30, 2021 and 2020, net assets consisted of the following:

2021 2020 Without donor restrictions:

Operating and designated for special programs 31,536,211 27,620,963 Institutional loan programs 1,848,040 1,818,495 Funds functioning as endowment 117,729,619 113,609,318 Accumulated quasi-endowment gains 271,774,055 167,280,318 Net im.estment in plant 46,162,242 49,701,879 Subtotal 469,050,167 360,030,973 With donor restrictions - time or purpose:

Educational and general programs 17,356,497 15,352,908 Annuity and life income funds 10,796,095 8,032,753 Accumulated endowment gains 167,199,968 78,344,347 Other temporarily restricted net assets 4,574,657 6,573,221 Subtotal 199,927,217 108,303,229 With donor restrictions - perpetual:

True endowment funds 190,541,484 185,860,014 Annuity and life income funds 7,586,433 5,792,766 Subtotal 198,127,917 191,652,780 Total 867,105,301 659,986,982 Endowments At June 30, 2021, the College's endowment consisted of approximately 535 individual funds established for a variety of purposes. The endowment includes both donor-restricted endowments and funds designated by the College to function as endowments (quasi-endowments). Quasi-endowment funds do not have donor restrictions and may be expended at the discretion of the College. As required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, net assets associated with endowment funds, including quasi-endowment funds, are classified and reported based on the existence or absence of donor-imposed restrictions.

Interpretation of relevant law-The State of Oregon has enacted UPMIFA, the provisions of which apply to endowment funds. The College has interpreted UPMIFA as requiring the preservation of the fair value of the original gift as of the gift date of the donor-restricted endowment funds, absent explicit donor stipulations to the contrary. The College classifies as net assets with perpetual donor restrictions (a) the original value of gifts to donor-restricted endowments and (b) any other amounts added to donor-restricted endowments that donors have stipulated are not expendable. The remaining portion of the donor-restricted endowment fund that is not classified as net assets with perpetual donor restrictions, including deficiencies associated with funds where the value of the fund has fallen below the original value of the gift, is classified 28 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 as net assets with donor-imposed time or purpose restrictions until those amounts are appropriated for expenditure by the College in a manner consistent with the standard of prudence prescribed by UPMIFA.

Income and net gains on investments of endowment are reported as follows:

Increases in net assets with perpetual donor restrictions if the terms of the gift or the College's interpretation of relevant state law require they be added to the principal of a permanently restricted net asset Increases in net assets with donor-imposed restrictions if the terms of the gift restrict its use and endowment income has not yet been appropriated for expenditure Increases in net assets without donor restrictions in all other cases.

From time to time, the fair value of assets associated with individual donor-restricted endowment funds may fall below the level that the donor or UPMIFA requires to be retained as a fund of perpetual duration.

Deficiencies of this nature are reported in net assets with perpetual donor restrictions. As of June 30, 2021 and 2020, funds with an original gift value of $0 and $29,666,713 were "underwater" by $0 and $1,328,215, respectively.

Investment and spending policies - To enable broad diversification and economies of scale, the College's policy is to pool endowment assets for investment purposes to the fullest extent possible as permitted by gift agreements and applicable government regulations.

The College's pooled endowment provides ongoing financial support for operations that will remain stable (or grow) in real or inflation-adjusted terms, as adjusted for new additions to the pooled endowment. The primary investment objective of the pooled endowment is to provide a sustainable maximum level of return consistent with prudent risk levels. The overall, long-term investment goal of the pooled endowment is to achieve an annualized total return that balances short-term spending needs with the preservation of the real (inflation adjusted) value of assets. Investments are diversified across a wide range of asset classes, including those providing return premiums for illiquidity, so as to provide a balance that will enhance total return under a range of economic scenarios, while avoiding undue risk concentrations in any single asset class or investment category. Sufficient liquidity in the endowment portfolio to meet the spending policy and operational needs, preserve the College's desired credit ratings, and maintain compliance with any debt agreements is also considered when making investment decisions regarding asset allocation.

In accordance with UPMIFA, the College considers the following factors, among others, in making a determination to appropriate or accumulate donor-restricted endowment funds: (1) the duration and preservation of the fund; (2) the purposes of the College and the donor-restricted endowment fund; (3) general economic conditions; (4) the possible effect of inflation or deflation; (5) the expected total return from income and the appreciation of investments; (6) other resources of the College; and (7) the investment policies of the College.

Pooled endowment spending is determined using the total return concept. The policy on spending endowment income is to spend 5.00% and 5.05% over a rolling 13-quarter moving average of the fair value or market value of the endowment assets for fiscal years 2021 and 2020, respectively.

29 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Endowment net assets by type of fund as of June 30, 2021:

Without With donor donor restrictions -

restrictions time or eureose Donor-restricted endowment funds 167,199,968 Board-designated endowment funds 389,503,674 Total funds 389,503,674 167,199,968 Endowment net assets by type of fund as of June 30, 2020:

Without With donor donor restrictions -

restrictions time or puq~ose Donor-restricted endowment funds 78,344,347 Board-designated endowment funds 280,889,636 Total funds 280,889,636 78,344,347 With donor restrictions -

perpetual Total 190,541,484 357,741,452 389,503,674 190,541,484 747,245, 126 With donor restrictions-perpetual Total 185,860,014 264,204,361 280,889,636 185,860,014 545,093,997 Changes in endowment net assets for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:

Without With donor With donor donor restrictions-restrictions -

restrictions time or eureose eereetual Total Endowment net assets, July 1, 2020 280,889,636 78,344,347 185,860,014 545,093,997 lm.estment return:

Net investment gain 120,273,098 101,646,598 221,919,696 Net appreciation of im.estments 391,162 330,513 721,675 Contributions 953,671 2,602,045 3,555,716 Contributions from trust terminations 27,855 27,855 Appropriation of endowment assets for expenditure (15,590,874)

(13,121,490)

(28,712,364)

Transfers and other reclassifications 2,586,981 2,051,570 4,638,551 Endowment net assets, June 30, 2021 $

389,503,674 167,199,968 190,541,484 747,245,126 30 (Continued)

Endowment net assets, July 1, 2019 Investment return:

Net investment gain Net appreciation of investments Contributions Contributions from trust terminations Appropriation of endowment assets for expenditure Transfers and other reclassifications THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 Without With donor donor restrictions -

restrictions time or eurpose 288,930,801 86,962,842 891,469 770,358 4,137,032 3,265,727 1,722,926 10,292 (15,370,000)

(12,654,580) 567,116 Endowment net assets, June 30, 2020 $

280,889,636 78,344,347 (13) Functional Classification of Expenses With donor restrictions -

ee!Eetual Total 176,999,699 552,893,342 1,661,827 7,402,759 8,346,575 10,069,501 312,258 322,550 (28,024,580) 201,482 768,598 185,860,014 545,093,997 Educational program expenses include instruction, academic support, and student services. The financial statements report certain categories of expenses that are attributable to more than one program or supporting function. These expenses were allocated among program and supporting functions using a variety of cost allocation techniques, such as square footage and time and effort. Pandemic-related costs incurred for the year ended June 30, 2021 are reported as general institutional support.

The table below presents expenses by both their nature and function for the year ended June 30, 2021.

General Educational Auxiliary College institutional programs Research enterprises relations support Total Salaries and w ages 33,292,796 902,990 3,124,319 4,452,034 3,892,974 45,665,113 Benefits 11,046,030 219,718 1,003,897 1,696,289 1,483,278 15,449,212 Utillties, alterations, and repairs 1,849,779 158,907 3,322,884 52,257 197,012 5,580,839 Depreciation 2,813,332 245,154 2,988,337 53,368 299,333 6,399,524 Interest and accretion 1,247,775 108,731 1,325,157 23,670 132,761 2,838,094 Supplies, services, and other 11,898,051 117,636 5,854,958 918,557 8,255,840 27,045,042 Total 62,147,763 1,753,136 17,619,552 7,196,175 14,261,198 102,977,824 31 (Continued)

THE REED INSTITUTE Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2021 and 2020 The table below presents expenses by both by their nature and function for the year ended June 30, 2020.

General Educational Auxiliary College institutional programs Research enterprises relations support Total Salaries and wages 33,956,510 844,549 3,248,208 4,677,413 4,194,643 46,921,323 Benefits 11,701,899.

198,602 1,015,859 1,832,830 1,638,098 16,387,288 Utilities, alterations, and repairs 2,937,437 181,489 3,553,342 59,218 225,551 6,957,037 Depreciation 2,760,902 240,585 2,934,607 52,374 293,755 6,282,223 Interest and accretion 1,387,624 120,918 1,473,679 26,322 147,641 3,156,184 Supplies, services, and other 12,616,479 165,918 6,257,181 1,133,917 2,728,960 22,902,455 Total 65,360,851 1,752,061 18,482,876 7,782,074 9,228,648 102,606,510 (14) Fundraising Expense The College expended $3,115,351 and $3,326,799 for the years ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, for payroll and benefits, informational materials, college relations, travel, and special events relating to fundraising activities. These costs are all classified as college relations in the statements of activities and changes in net assets.

(15) Commitments and Contingencies From time to time, the College is involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, most of these claims and legal actions are covered by insurance and the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material effect on the College's financial position, statements of activities and changes in net assets, or cash flows.

(16) Subsequent Events The College has evaluated subsequent events from the statement of financial position date through October 6, 2021, the date at which the financial statements were issued, and determined that there are no other items to disclose.

32