ML21098A146

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2B - Industry Participation to Support Rsolution of pre-GI 018 (Aluminum HEAF)
ML21098A146
Person / Time
Issue date: 04/06/2021
From: Js Hyslop
NRC/NRR/DRA/APLB
To:
Kenneth Hamburger
Shared Package
ML21098A144 List:
References
Download: ML21098A146 (10)


Text

Industry Participation to Support Resolution of pre-GI 018 (Aluminum HEAF)

NRR/Division of Risk Assessment RES/Division of Risk Analysis Dr. J.S. Hyslop, NRR/DRA/APLB, presenting

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Overview

  • Industry engagement

- Benefits from industry participation in the technical evaluation

- Drawbacks from technical evaluation performed by staff

  • Some details of the technical evaluation
  • Preliminary factors developed by staff to prioritize pilot plants
  • Final remarks 2

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Industry Engagement in GI Continued industry participation is requested and strongly desired Collaborate to perform technical evaluation necessary for GI

- Full industry participation is ideal

- Pilot plants probably more practical Technical evaluation needed for plants with fire PRAs, and for those plants without PRAs whose licensing basis is deterministic

- Viable pilot plants needed to cover both cases of technical evaluation

- Staff aware from risk analyses performed by EPRI that many plants having a fire PRA will not pose a significant risk increase Mutual benefits for industry and the NRC from continued collaboration 3

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Benefits of Industry Participation Industry fire PRA models are more refined and representative - lead to better estimates of risk increase

- Greater satisfaction by both NRC and industry with respect to results Timely resolution of issue

- Pilots much better positioned to gather detailed information about their plant

- Resources to perform assessments distributed within industry Pilots can play a role in identifying measures to mitigate HEAF should Al HEAF be significant, and corresponding credit e.g.

- Additional mitigation features not credited in the PRA

- Potential plant improvements With respect to timeliness, remaining plants in the fleet with significant exposure to Al HEAF will know sooner and be able to take measures sooner 4

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Drawbacks of Analysis Performed by Staff

  • Likely analysis will be more conservative
  • Industry collaboration needed regardless

- Staff will still need to engage industry to collect information, e.g.

  • Spatial information,
  • Cable raceway database information,
  • Information to update NRC SPAR models, etc.
  • Staff will identify measures to address Al HEAF should issue be important, and will establish the credit for these measures 5

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Details of Industry Participation for Plants with a Fire PRA

  • Assessment phase

- Industry will evaluate the risk increase from Al HEAF over existing HEAF treatment with NRC/EPRI MOU model

  • If progress to Regulatory Office Implementation (ROI) phase

- Industry will support evaluation of existing measures or improvements to address Al HEAF 6

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Industry Participation For Plants With No FPRA; With a Deterministic Licensing Basis

  • Assessment phase

- Industry will assess whether protected train per deterministic licensing basis is damaged by the Al HEAF

  • Assessment for deterministic licensing basis does not evaluate the difference between Al HEAF and the existing HEAF model
  • Deterministic licensing basis does not appear to consider HEAF
  • If progress to ROI phase

- Industry will assist in the evaluation of improvements to prevent damage to protected train 7

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Determining Viable Pilots for GI Process Industry encouraged to work with staff to identify viable pilots Preliminary factors developed by staff to prioritize pilots

- Plants without a main generator circuit breaker

- Plants having direct generator feed for 1E switchgear

- Plants which potentially expose redundant train to Al HEAF Plants which expose redundant train for prioritization

- Fire PRA: redundant and diverse trains in same physical analysis unit

- No fire PRA: expose protected train or defeat spatial separation credited in fire protection program

- Applicable only for locations containing equipment subject to a HEAF

  • Rooms containing Medium Voltage switchgear,
  • Rooms containing Low Voltage switchgear,
  • Other locations containing bus ducts or HEAF susceptible equipment > 440V 8

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Determining Viable Pilots for GI Process (cont.)

  • More detailed spatial information will determine importance to Al HEAF

- Fire PRA significance varies according to spatial relationship of Al HEAF source to important fire PRA targets providing redundant and diverse mitigative capability

- Plant with significant risk contribution from HEAF with current model may not exhibit significant risk increase from Al 9

HEAF Pre-Generic Issue Update - April 6th, 2021 Final Remarks

  • Pilot plants participation in resolving pre-GI is of mutual benefit to NRC and the industry
  • Timeliness of resolution supported by industry participation is important to NRC and the industry
  • Staff believes that industry participation will lead to a mutually satisfactory resolution 10