ML20211D203

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Insp Repts 50-254/99-16 & 50-265/99-16 on 990719-22. Violations Noted.Major Areas Inspected:Physical Protection Cornerstone,Including Review of Access Authoization Program & Changes to Security Plan
ML20211D203
Person / Time
Site: Quad Cities  
Issue date: 08/19/1999
From:
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION III)
To:
Shared Package
ML20211D154 List:
References
50-254-99-16, 50-265-99-16, NUDOCS 9908260194
Download: ML20211D203 (9)


See also: IR 05000254/1999016

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U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGIONlil

Docket Nos:

50-254;50-265-

License Nos:

DPR-29; DPR-30

Report Nos:

50-254/99016(DRS); 50-265/99016(DRS)

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Licensee:

Commonwealth Edison Company (Comed)

Facility:

Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 and 2

Location:

22710 206* Avenue North

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Cordova,IL 61242

Dates:

July 19-22,1999

Inspectors:

Terry J. Madeda, Physical Secur;y inspector

Gare t.. Pirtle, Physical Security inspector

Approved by-

James R. Creed, Safeguards Program Manager

Division of Reacter Safety

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9908260194 990819

POR

ADOCK 05000254

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SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

Quad Cities Nuclear Power Station, Units 1 & 2

NRC Inspection Report 50-254/99016(DRS); 50-265/99016(DRS)

The report covers a four day, announced inspection by two regional security specialists. This

inspection focused on the Physical Protection Comerstone, within the Safeguards Strategic

Assessment area and included a review of the access authorization program, access control

program, performance indicator verification, changes to the security plan, and review of previous

inspection findings.

" Inspection findings were assessed according to potential risk significance, and were assigned

colors of GREEN, WHITE, YELLOW, or RED. GREEN findings are indicative of issues that,

while not necessarily desirable, represent little risk to safety. WHITE findings would indicate

issues with some increased risk to safety, and which may require additional NRC inspections.

YELLOW findings would be indicative of more serious issues with higher potential risk to safe

performance and would require the NRC to take additional actions. RED findings represent an

unacceptable loss of margin to safety and would result in the NRC taking significant actions that

could include ordering the plant shutdown. The findings, considered in total with other inspection

findings and performance indicators, will be used to determine overall plant performance."

Comerstone: Physical Protection - Performance Indicator Verification (4CC2)

URI. The licensee identified that the process used to determine and compute the index

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value number for the Protected Area Security Equipment Performance Index did not

capture all application information. The subsequent calculation of the correct data

changed the established response band and placed performance in the white response

band for the first two calender quarters of 1999 instead of the green response band which

the licensee had reported to the NRC. A response threshold was crossed. The licensee

has entered this issue in their corrective action system.

The revised Protected Area Security Equipment Performance index showed that for the

first two quarters of 1999, the equipment performed in the white response zone. The risk

significanoe of the equipment performance has not been evaluated. Regulatory

requirements were met because compensatory measures were property implemented.

The licensee has entered this issue in the corrective action system. (Section 4CC2.b) '

There were no findings identified and documented during this inspection relating to the

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submitted data for the Fitness-for-Duty Personnel Reliability Performance Indicator (PI) or

the Personnel Screening Program Pl. (Section 4CC2.b)

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Report Details ,

1.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstone:: Physical Protection

1RO2 Chance to License Conditions (Physical Protection)

a.'

inspection Scope

The irispector reviewed Revision 45 of the Commonwealth Edison Quad Cities Nuclear

Power Station Security Plan, which was submitted by licensee letter, dated June 7,

1999. The security plan revision was submitted in accordance with 10 CFR 50.54 (p).

b.

Observations and Findinos

The inspector determined that the changes did not decrease the effectiveness of the

security plan.

3.

SAFEGUARDS

Cornerstone: Physical Protection

13PH1 Access Control (Identification. Authorization and Search of Personnel. Packsoes. and

Vehicles

a.

Inspection Scooe

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The inspectors reviewed testing and maintenance procedures, observed licensee testing

activities, and interviewed and monitored security personnel regarding the staffing and

operational requirements for the following protected area access control equipment:

Metal and Explosive Detectors .

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X-Ray Devices

Biometric Hand and Card Readers

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The inspectors also conducted random observations and interviewed selected security

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personnel responsible for access control measures for packages and vehicles that

entered the protected area.

b.

Observations and Findinos

There were no findings identified and documented during this inspection.

3PH2 mrooram (Behavior Observation oniv)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors interviewed six supervisors and six non-supervisors ( both licensee and

contractor employees) to determine their knowledge of behavior observation

responsibilities. Procedures pertaining to the Behavior Observation Program and

fitness-for-duty semi-annual test result reports were also reviewed.

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b.

Observations and Findings

There were no findings identified and documented during this inspection.

4.

OTHER ACTMTIES

4CC1 Identification and Resolution of Problems

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a.

Inspection Scope

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The inspectors reviewed a sample of licensee self-assessments, audits, security .

loggable events, security drills, and maintenance work requests regarding the licensee's

access authorization and access control programs. In addition, the inspectors

interviewed security managers to evaluate their knowledge and use of the licensee's

corrective action system.

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b.

Observations and Findings

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There were no findings identified and documented during this inspection

4CC2 PerformanceIndicatorverification

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a.

Insoection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's program for the gathering and submittal of data

for the three Physical Protection Performance Indicators (PI). Specifically, a sample of

plant reports related to security events, maintenance logs and other applicable security

records were reviewed.

b.

Observations and Findings

There were no findings identified and documented during this inspection relating to the

submitted data for the Fitness-for-Duty Personnel Reliability PI or the Personnel

Screening Program Pl. One unresolved item was identified relating to the accuracy of

the Protected Area Security Equipment Performance Index, and the performance of the

equipment measure by that PI was in the white response band.

On May.14,1999, the licensee submitted historical data, based on their best efforts, for

the Protected Area Security Equipment Performance index for the last four quarters

which showed equipment performance in the white response band during each of the

last two quarters of 1998; and in the green response band for the first two quarters in

.1999. However, on July 22,1999, the licensee's Station Security Administrator (SSA)

notified the inspectors that they just discovered an error in gathering the data for the

most recent Pls.

The computer query that had been used to extract the information needed for the Pl,

contained in a large data base, did not capture all the applicable data. Entries in the

data base, used to calculate the index, were categorized with multiple definition codes.

The system operator and the categorization of the entries changed just prior to

gathering the Pl data for the first_ quarter of 1999. The new operator did not realize that

some of the needed information was not being captured by the query that was used.

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While independently reviewing the detailed information that was used to establish the

index values, the operator identified anomalies between the results of the various

quarters' queries. This problem was identified while this inspection was being

. conducted.

This performance indicator was calculated using several values and data 'nputs. The

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first was the IDS (intrusion detection system) Unavailability Index which uses

compensatory hours in the previous four quarters divided by the IDS Normalization

Factor multiplied by 8760 hours0.101 days <br />2.433 hours <br />0.0145 weeks <br />0.00333 months <br />.- The second step of the calculation was the Closed

Circuit Television (CCTV) Unavailability index, which used the same formula and the

CCTV Compensatory hours instead of the IDS Compensatory hours. The last part of

the Pl calculation added the IDS Index and the CCTV Index and divided the summary by

two. The resulting number was reported as Protected Area Security Equipment

Performance Index values.

The licensee's security staff determined that the Protected Area Security Equipment

Performance index values for the 1" and 2ad quarters of 1999, which were reported as

.04 and .05, respectively, and placed the licensee's performance in the green response

band, were actually .067 and .063, respectively. This placed the licensee's performance

in the white response band for those two reporting periods. The corrected data for the

last two quarters of 1998 also changed the index values. They changed from .07 and

.06 to .102 and .102 respectively, which represented a lower performance index, but still

within the white response band. This matter is categorized and will be processed as an

unresolved item.

The newly developed Pi information relating to the performance of the protected area

security equipment was reduced from that previously reported. The revised

performance index showed the equipment performing in the " Increased Regulatory

Response Band."

The inspectors verified that this finding was entered into the licensee's corrective action

program (Reference No. PlF Q1999-02416). The finding involved a problem with Pl

accuracy and completeness and resulted in a PI threshold being lowered. The

inspectors determined that regulatory requirements were met because compensatory

measures for the equipment outages were apparently implemented in accordance with

security plan requirements. To ensure consistency in NRC actions, the matter relating

to the Pi information error, would be categorized and processed as an Unresolved item.

(50-254/99016-01: 50-265/99016-01)

4CC4 Other

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(Closed) Violation. 50-254: 50-265/98018-04: Failure to maintain an adequate security

barrier. This issue was evaluated using the Significance Determination Process (SDP)

for the Physical Protection cornerstone and was green. The inspectors verified that the

finding was entered into the licensee's corrective action program (Reference

No. AR0013843). This item is closed.

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(Closed) Insoection Follow uo item. 50-254: 50-265/98024-01: Lack of documentation

for security equipment deficiencies. This issue would not have raised to the level of

SDP evaluation. This inspection Follow up item was a minor issue and is closed.

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14CCS Manaaement Meetinas

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Exit Meetina Summarv

The inspectors presented the inspection results to members of licensee management at

the conclusion of the on site inspection on July 22,1999. The meeting attendees were

- informed that our evaluation of the performance indicator issue would continue. The

licensee representatives acknowledged the findings presented and did not identify any

information discussed as proprietary or safeguards information.

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Suoolemental Phone Call

. On August 16,1999, a follow-up call was made to the Station Security Administrator,

and representatives of the site and corporate regulatory assurance and licensing

. organizations. They were informed that the evaluation of the performance indicator

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issue had continued and resulted in the assessment that supplemental inspection would

' be required, as indicated in the cover letter. Those inspection plans would be discussed

' with the security staff when the plans are established. They were also informed that, to

ensure consistency in NRC actions, the matter relating to the Pl information error, would

be categorized and processed as an unresolved item while the NRC evaluates this

issue.

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PARTIAL LIST OF PERSONS CONTACTED

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Licensee

W. Beck, Regulatory Assurance

. B. Brady, Director of Corporate Licensing

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R. Chrzanowski, Nuclear Oversight Assessment Manager

B. Finley,' Corporate Security

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T. Fuhs, Regulatory Assurance

K. Gladrosich, Nuclear Oversight

R. Gideon, Work Control Manager

K. Hungerford, Bums Security Force Manager

J. Kudalis, Director, Support Services..

K. Leech, Station Security Administator

P. Loftus, Director of Regulatory Projects

- M. McDowell, Operations Manager

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'J. Ottens, in-Processing Supervisor

C. Peterson, Regulatory Assurance Manager

G. Powell, Radiation Protection

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T. Richmond, Training Group Leader

. B. Rittmer, Assistant Station Security Administrator

B. Saunders, Corporate Nuclear Generation Group Security Supervisor

J. Sirovy, Nuclear Oversight - .

. C. Tzomes, Acting Support Services Manager

D. Wozniak, Engineering Manager

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J. Belanger, Senior Security inspector

- J. Creed, Safeguards Team Leader, Region ill

C. Miller, Senior Resident inspector, Region lli

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ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED

Opened

50-254/90n16-01

White Perimeter Alarm System Performance Index Change

. 50-265/99016-01-

White Perimeter Alarm System Performance Index Change

50-254/99016-02

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Protected Area Security Equipment Performance Index Values

50-265/99016-02

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Protected Area Security Equipment Performance Index Values

Closed

50-254/98018-08

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Failure to Maintain an Adequate Security Barrier

50-265/98018-08

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Failure to Maintain an Adequate Security Barrier

50-254/98024-01

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Documentation of Security Equipment Deficiencies

50-265/98024-01

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Documentation of Securityliquipment Deficiencies

Discussed

None

LIST OF BASELINE INSPECTIONS PERFORMED

The following procedures were used to perform the inspection during the report period.

Documented findings are contained in the body of the report.

Access Authorization

IP 71130.01

Access Control

IP 71130.02

Performance Indicator Verification

IP 71151

Changes To License Conditions and Safety Analysis Reports

IP 71111.02

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LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Security System Testing and Maintenance (QCSP 800-14, Revision 13, dated July 1998)

Explosive Detector Test (QCSP 800-16, Revision 4, dated December 1998)

Firearms Detector Test (QCSP 800-17, Revision 4, dated July 1998)

- X-Ray System Test (QCSP 800-19. Revision 6, dated December 1998)

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Alarmed Security Door Test (QCSF "X) _18, Re_ vision 8, dated July 1998) :

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- Lock and Key Control (OCSP 810-0; Revision 12, dated April 1999)

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Security Maintenance Action Requests Between January and July 1999)

Security Badge Guidelines, Supervisor instruction No. 7, Revision 4, dated ' July 1999

' Out processing of Personnel (SY-A-A-103-518, Revision 0) .

. Self Assessment Report (January through June 1999) for Access Control

Self Assessment Report (January through June 1999) for Fitness-For-Duty and Access Control

Quad Cities Station Assessment Report NOA-04-99-030, April 30,1999

Security Event Logs for Period Between January through June 1999

Security Drill Logs for Period Between January through June 1999

Comed Nuclear General Employee Training Study Guide, Revision -21, dated March 1,1999

Procedure QCAP 0810-01, " Station. Access Control," Revision 8, dated April 6,1999

Comed Procedure SY-AA-102-220," Reporting of Significant Fitness For Duty Events," '

Revision 0

- Comed Procedure SY-AA-103-516, " Evaluation and Processing of Individuals Reporting

' Arrests," Revision 0

l Comed Procedure SY-AA-103-513, * Policy For Reporting An Arrest," Revision 0

Comed Procedure SY-AA-103-512, " Continual Behavior Observation Program," Revision 0

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Comed Procedure SY-AA-102-201, " Call-outs For Unscheduled Work," Revision 0

- Comed Procedure SY-AA-102-202, " Testing For Cause," Revision _ O '

Corporate Nuclear Security Guideline No.1, " Reporting and Recording of Security Events,"

Revision 13, dated October 1998

Problem Identification Form No. Q1998-03905, dated September 17,1998

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- Summary of Security Event Logs Between ~ July 1,1998 and June 30,1999

Nuclear _ Oversight Assessment No. NOA-04-99-001, dated February 8,1999

Nuclear Oversight Assessment No. NOA-04-99-030, dated April 30,1999

Nuclear Oversight Assessment No. NOA-04-99-029, dated May 7,1999

Field Observation Report No. 04-99-06, " Interviews with Supervisors about Behavior

Observations, dated June 25,1999 '

Field Observation Report No. 04-99-06, "For Cause Testing vs. Random Testing," dated

June 24,1999 =

Field Observation Form No.13106-03, Behavior Observation Interview with Operations

Supervisor," dated July 6,1999

Field Observation Form No.13106-02, " Security Self-Assessments and NRC Security

inspection," dated July 8,~ 1999

Field Observation Form No.13106-01, " Interviews with Personnel Regarding Escort Duties,"

- dated July 8,1999

Field Observation Form (not numbered), " Review of 2Q1999 Security Event arid IrJdent

. Reports'," dated July 12,1999

Field Observation Form (not numbered), " Corrective Actions Taken For Selected Security

PIF's," dated July 15,1999

Semi Annual Fitness For Duty Performance Data Reports Between July 1997 and

December 31,1998

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