ML20210L309

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Comments on Draft Reg Guide,Task SI 502-4,re Pressurized Thermal Shock.Screening Criterion Needs Adjustment or Recalculation Required Concerning Calculated Frequency of through-wall Cracks
ML20210L309
Person / Time
Issue date: 02/27/1986
From: Cafton I, Catton I
Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards
To: Igne E
NRC
References
FRN-51FR2612, REF-GTECI-A-49, REF-GTECI-RV, RTR-REGGD-01.XXX, RTR-REGGD-1.154, RTR-REGGD-1.XXX, TASK-A-49, TASK-OR, TASK-RE, TASK-SI-502-4 NUDOCS 8604290291
Download: ML20210L309 (2)


Text

. _ _

i; * ".

DSOR Sj 00CHETED USNRC RULES & PROCEDURES 8R TO:

El Igne OROADM j )7/g f FROM:

Ivan Catton

SUBJECT:

Metal Components Subcommittee Meeting H street 16 AR? 28 A8 32 67[/ b2)f/,)

r 27 February 1986 i

At the subcommittee meeting I told you I had some comments on the PTS Draft Reg Guide. Although tardy, my comments follow. Actually i

I'm trying to clear the decks of promised reports before I go off to Holland to give a series of lectures.

The claim is made that " conservative assumptions

  • make the results bounding (?) for any PWR.

If assumptions are made one must know what they are and be able to list them.

I can find no auch list. The only conservative ass;umption I can find is the l

i 60 deg F added to the RTNDT.

i The Reg Guide states that a number of calculations must be made

~

I if the calculated frequency of thru-wall cracks is greater than j

SE-06. I calculated 5E-05 for Oconee using numbers from staff sponsored research reports. What next? It seems to me that either the screening criterion needs adjustment or at a minimum some re-calculation is in order.

i The rule specifies an across the board RTNDT of 279 deg F

for j

axial and 388 deg F for circumferential welds. My review has led 1

se to believe that either the numbers are too large or there ought to be some plant specific cavents and some attention paid to what happens following a through the well crack.

j I don't understand all the "shoulds" in the first paragraph of chapter 1.

The chapter does describe en overall approach not

'should describe" This carrying the Reg Guide philosophy a bit too far. Chapter 2 describes briefly what is required to describe plant systems.

Saying it should do so is silly.

It l

either does or it doesn't.

I Under topics covering operator actions, I would think requiring something like the ORNL contribution to the SEP program would i

be very valuable. It was essentially en operating history of the I

plant with some conclusions about maintenance practices and operations.

i 6

I In the chapter discussing T/H calculation, the reader is referred to Calvert Cliffs and HB Robinson PTS calculations base on TRAC i

and RELAP5. Can the reader use the code that impacts least on him.

plant? Rectil that TRAC and RELAP5 will yield dramatically different vessel conditional failure probabilities.

l The section on T/H models (4.2) is too loose. For examples a)Dne doesn't discuss nodalization schemes, one uses standard i

i techniques to estimate errors.

i b)You don't easily estimate multi-dimensional behavior from one-1 dimensional calculations without fell scale experimental data.

i 0604290g9 ofU REQQD El lb

{h gg a r G L/4 8 /s 6 "aa i

p

'[4 e

  • c)There is no requirement for accurate prediction of condensation except in the pressurizer. We all know the codes do not handle condensatioon very well.

Will the applicant T/H modeling have to be better than that found in TRAC and RELAP57 Are there no requirements for code verification?

I have no comment on chsprter 5 and chapter 6 looks good.

The chapter on uncettainties (7) is week. There is no way a Monte Carlo analysis will help determine the uncertainty resulting from poor or physically incorrest modeling. I think one should limit the use of Monte Carlo methods to where they make sense.

This is the section where requiremenste for nodalization studies belongs.

Under corrective actions (chap 8),

I see no mention of pressure control, say by a " Reed system sever".

e s

e 2

.