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Category:NPDES NONCOMPLIANCE NOTIFICATION
MONTHYEARML20216J6651999-09-30030 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990902,harbor Seal Was Entrapped in SW Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Was Entrapped at Least Four Weeks Before Recovery.Results of Seal Necropsy Performed by New England Aquarium Encl Also ML20212F6511999-09-23023 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990821,seal Was Entrapped at Least Two to Three Weeks Prior to Recovery Which Was Before Installation of Seal Deterrent Barriers.Epa Was Also Notified Per Request ML20212B7291999-09-10010 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990811,two Seals Were Recovered.State of Decomposition Indicates That Seals Were Entrapped Prior to Installation of Seal Barriers.Results of Seal Necropsy Performed by New England Aquarium,Encl ML20211G5111999-08-24024 August 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990726,seal Was Entrapped at Seabrook Station.Seal Was Recovered from Screen Wash Debris on 990726.North Atlantic Notified Natl Marine Fisheries Svc & EPA of Entrapment ML20195B9771999-05-24024 May 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990517,seal Was Noted in Seabrook Station SW Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Will Be Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20206A9561999-04-22022 April 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990407 & 08,two Seals Entrapped at Seabrook Station.Seals Were Observed in Plant Svc Water Pumphouse Forebay by Diver Involved in Cleaning of Forebay During Plant RFO ML20205D6371999-03-24024 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990310,seal Was Entrapped in Seabrooks Cw Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Has Been Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20204J3041999-03-22022 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:During 990220-0316, Entrapment of twenty-nine Sea Ducks Entrapped in Plant Circulating Water Cooling Sys.Cleaning of Intake Structures Scheduled to Eliminate Potential Food Source for Scoters ML20207L3671999-03-12012 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990226,seal Was Observed in Seabrook Stations Cw Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Will Be Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20197J8471998-12-10010 December 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981205,discovered Seal Entrapped in Station Circulating Water Pumphouse Forebay. Seal Was Recovered on 981207 & Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20195D6431998-11-10010 November 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981103,seal Was Observed & Removed from Plant Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay.During Six Days Since Previous Screen Wash on 981028,about 80 Fish Were Impinged ML20155F8961998-11-0303 November 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981027 Seal Skull Was Discovered.Skull Was Removed from Wash Debris & Sent to New England Aquarium in Order to Determine Species & Approx Age ML20154R6441998-10-19019 October 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981005 & 08,two Seals Entrapped in CWS Pumphouse Forebay & on 981010,one Seal Entrapped in CSC Screen Wash Debris.New England Aquarium Notified to Pickup Seals in Order to Perform Necropsies ML20154H4461998-10-0505 October 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980921,entrapment of Two Seals Occurred in CWS Pumphouse Forebay.Recovered Moderately Decomposed Seals.About Seventy Fish Were Impinged During Wk Prior to Estimated Date of Entrapment ML20151Z6251998-09-18018 September 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980912,observed Seal in Seabrook Station Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Screen Wash Trench.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20237E8761998-08-27027 August 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980820,entrapment of Seal in Svc Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay Observed.Recovered Seal.During Wk Prior to Seal Entrapment,About 115 Fish Were Impinged ML20203C0581998-02-13013 February 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980211,seal Skull Discovered in Seabrook Station Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris.Util Notified Natl Marine Fisheries Svc of Entrapment Incidents ML20202F3931998-02-11011 February 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980206,entrapment of Seal Occurred in Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay. Recovered Seal.During Wk Prior to Seal Entrapment,About 1,200 Fish Were Impinged ML20203D4911997-12-10010 December 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971205,seal Observed in Seabrook Station Svc Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20199H2881997-11-19019 November 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971118,seal Entrapment Discovered.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20198P2761997-11-0303 November 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971018 & 20,discovered Entrapment of Two Seals at Seabrook Station.One Seal Was Observed in Seabrook Station & Second Seal Observed in Screen Wash Debris.Seals Picked Up to Perform Necropsy ML20198J8401997-10-16016 October 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971008 & 09,discovered Seal Trapped in Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay. Removed Seal Observed on 971009 & Did Not Recover Seal Observed on 971008.Dozen Small Fish Entrapped Previous Wk ML20198F4581997-08-0606 August 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970727,discovered Seal Trapped in Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris.Removed Seal.Also,Approx 140 Fish Were Entrapped During Wk Prior to 970727 Entrapment Incident ML20149K1751997-07-24024 July 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970720,discovered Seal Entrapped in Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris. Seal Removed.Also,Several Dozen Pollock & 10 Cod Were Impinged During Wk Prior to 970720 Entrapment Incident ML20141F1901997-06-24024 June 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970617,entrapment of Seal at Facility Occurred.Seal Appears to Be Juvenile Weighing About 50 Pounds.Seal Was Intact,But Was Partially Decayed at Time of Recovery ML20134Q0531996-11-20020 November 1996 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 961111-12 Unusual Number of NH0020338 Herring Impinged at Plant.Util Also Described Atlantic Herring as Often Found in Nearshore Areas ML20134M3261996-11-12012 November 1996 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 961101-03,an Unusual Number of Herring Were Impinged at Seabrook Station.Caused by Extremely Heavy Rains During Wk of 961020.Addl Screen Wash & Fish Impingement Assessment Conducted 1999-09-30
[Table view] Category:TEXT-ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTS
MONTHYEARML20216J6651999-09-30030 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990902,harbor Seal Was Entrapped in SW Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Was Entrapped at Least Four Weeks Before Recovery.Results of Seal Necropsy Performed by New England Aquarium Encl Also ML20212F6511999-09-23023 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990821,seal Was Entrapped at Least Two to Three Weeks Prior to Recovery Which Was Before Installation of Seal Deterrent Barriers.Epa Was Also Notified Per Request ML20212B7291999-09-10010 September 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990811,two Seals Were Recovered.State of Decomposition Indicates That Seals Were Entrapped Prior to Installation of Seal Barriers.Results of Seal Necropsy Performed by New England Aquarium,Encl ML20211G5111999-08-24024 August 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990726,seal Was Entrapped at Seabrook Station.Seal Was Recovered from Screen Wash Debris on 990726.North Atlantic Notified Natl Marine Fisheries Svc & EPA of Entrapment ML20195B9771999-05-24024 May 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990517,seal Was Noted in Seabrook Station SW Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Will Be Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20206A9561999-04-22022 April 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990407 & 08,two Seals Entrapped at Seabrook Station.Seals Were Observed in Plant Svc Water Pumphouse Forebay by Diver Involved in Cleaning of Forebay During Plant RFO ML20205D6371999-03-24024 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990310,seal Was Entrapped in Seabrooks Cw Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Has Been Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20204J3041999-03-22022 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:During 990220-0316, Entrapment of twenty-nine Sea Ducks Entrapped in Plant Circulating Water Cooling Sys.Cleaning of Intake Structures Scheduled to Eliminate Potential Food Source for Scoters ML20207L3671999-03-12012 March 1999 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 990226,seal Was Observed in Seabrook Stations Cw Pumphouse Forebay.Seal Will Be Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20206T8391999-01-0707 January 1999 Summary of Seal Entrapment Status ML20206H5801998-12-31031 December 1998 1998 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept for Jan-Dec 1998 ML20206H5041998-12-31031 December 1998 1998 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Rept for Seabrook Station ML20197J8471998-12-10010 December 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981205,discovered Seal Entrapped in Station Circulating Water Pumphouse Forebay. Seal Was Recovered on 981207 & Provided to New England Aquarium Where Necropsy Will Be Performed ML20195D6431998-11-10010 November 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981103,seal Was Observed & Removed from Plant Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay.During Six Days Since Previous Screen Wash on 981028,about 80 Fish Were Impinged ML20155F8961998-11-0303 November 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981027 Seal Skull Was Discovered.Skull Was Removed from Wash Debris & Sent to New England Aquarium in Order to Determine Species & Approx Age ML20154R6441998-10-19019 October 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 981005 & 08,two Seals Entrapped in CWS Pumphouse Forebay & on 981010,one Seal Entrapped in CSC Screen Wash Debris.New England Aquarium Notified to Pickup Seals in Order to Perform Necropsies ML20154H4461998-10-0505 October 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980921,entrapment of Two Seals Occurred in CWS Pumphouse Forebay.Recovered Moderately Decomposed Seals.About Seventy Fish Were Impinged During Wk Prior to Estimated Date of Entrapment ML20151Z6251998-09-18018 September 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980912,observed Seal in Seabrook Station Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Screen Wash Trench.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20154A5521998-09-18018 September 1998 Second Suppl to 980423 Application to Renew NPDES Permit NH0020338 for Seabrook Station.Suppl Provides Addl Info Re Proposed Outfall 025C (Waste Holdup Sump),Consisting of Attached Replacement Page to Application ML20237E8761998-08-27027 August 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980820,entrapment of Seal in Svc Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay Observed.Recovered Seal.During Wk Prior to Seal Entrapment,About 115 Fish Were Impinged ML20151P6001998-08-0303 August 1998 Supplemental Application for Renewal of NPDES Permit NH0020338,addressing Chemical Discharge Data for Ocean Discharge Criteria Info Rept ML20203C0581998-02-13013 February 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980211,seal Skull Discovered in Seabrook Station Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris.Util Notified Natl Marine Fisheries Svc of Entrapment Incidents ML20202F3931998-02-11011 February 1998 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 980206,entrapment of Seal Occurred in Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay. Recovered Seal.During Wk Prior to Seal Entrapment,About 1,200 Fish Were Impinged ML20217Q6341997-12-31031 December 1997 Annual Radiological Environmental Operating Rept for Period Jan-Dec 1997 ML20217P2031997-12-31031 December 1997 Annual Environ Operating Rept for Jan-Dec 1997, for Seabrook Station ML20217P7891997-12-31031 December 1997 1997 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Rept ML20206G4551997-12-31031 December 1997 1997 Environ Monitoring in Hampton - Seabrook Area. Page 4-46 of Incoming Submittal Not Included ML20203J9101997-12-31031 December 1997 1997 Annual Rept Radiation Exposure by Job Function for Seabrook Station ML20203D4911997-12-10010 December 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971205,seal Observed in Seabrook Station Svc Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20199H2881997-11-19019 November 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971118,seal Entrapment Discovered.New England Aquarium Notified to Pick Up Seal in Order to Perform Necropsy in Near Future ML20198P2761997-11-0303 November 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971018 & 20,discovered Entrapment of Two Seals at Seabrook Station.One Seal Was Observed in Seabrook Station & Second Seal Observed in Screen Wash Debris.Seals Picked Up to Perform Necropsy ML20198J8401997-10-16016 October 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 971008 & 09,discovered Seal Trapped in Circulating Water Sys Pumphouse Forebay. Removed Seal Observed on 971009 & Did Not Recover Seal Observed on 971008.Dozen Small Fish Entrapped Previous Wk ML20198F4581997-08-0606 August 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970727,discovered Seal Trapped in Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris.Removed Seal.Also,Approx 140 Fish Were Entrapped During Wk Prior to 970727 Entrapment Incident ML20149K1751997-07-24024 July 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970720,discovered Seal Entrapped in Circulating Water Sys Screen Wash Debris. Seal Removed.Also,Several Dozen Pollock & 10 Cod Were Impinged During Wk Prior to 970720 Entrapment Incident ML20141F1901997-06-24024 June 1997 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 970617,entrapment of Seal at Facility Occurred.Seal Appears to Be Juvenile Weighing About 50 Pounds.Seal Was Intact,But Was Partially Decayed at Time of Recovery ML20206G4441996-12-31031 December 1996 1996 Environ Monitoring in Hampton - Seabrook Area ML20138H2761996-12-31031 December 1996 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept for Jan - Dec 1996 ML20138H5511996-12-31031 December 1996 Effluent & Waste Disposal Annual Rept Suppl Info 1996 ML20134Q0531996-11-20020 November 1996 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 961111-12 Unusual Number of NH0020338 Herring Impinged at Plant.Util Also Described Atlantic Herring as Often Found in Nearshore Areas ML20134M3261996-11-12012 November 1996 NPDES Noncompliance Notification:On 961101-03,an Unusual Number of Herring Were Impinged at Seabrook Station.Caused by Extremely Heavy Rains During Wk of 961020.Addl Screen Wash & Fish Impingement Assessment Conducted ML20138F4751996-08-31031 August 1996 Working Draft, Evaluation of Seabrook Station Phytoplankton & Chemical Nutrients Sampling Programs After Five Yrs of Plant Operation,Characterization of Environ Conditions. W/Supporting Documentation ML20138F4711996-07-31031 July 1996 1995 Environ Studies Rept Surface Panels Section ML20108A9761995-12-31031 December 1995 Annual Environ Operating Rept Jan-Dec 1995. W/ ML20138F5001995-12-31031 December 1995 1995 Environ Studies in Hampton-Seabrook Area Characterization of Environ Conditions During Operation of Seabrook Station. W/Ltrs w/encls,960422 w/encls,960530 w/encls,960301 W/Encls & Addl Dtd Ltrs ML20108D0281995-12-31031 December 1995 Effluent & Waste Disposal Annual Rept 1995 ML20107K5001995-12-31031 December 1995 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept for 1995 ML20100Q4971995-12-31031 December 1995 Annual Rept of Radiation Exposure by Job Function for 1995 ML20108D0451994-12-31031 December 1994 Corrected Effluent & Waste Disposal Annual Rept 1994, Table 1A ML20082R3111994-12-31031 December 1994 Annual Radiological Environ Operating Rept for Period Jan-Dec 1994 ML20082R2891994-12-31031 December 1994 Effluent & Waste Disposal Annual Rept 1994 1999-09-30
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'"*% North Atlantie Energy Service Corporation
' 2'o na 3a North. Seabrook, NH 03874 Atlantic (6o3>474932i The Northeast Utilities System March 22,1999 NYD-99011 AR #99004034 Mr. John I. Nelson, Jr.
NH Fish and Game Department 225 Main Street Durham,NH 03824 Seabrook Station Sea Duck Entraoment Report North Atlantic Energy Service Corporation (North Atlantic) provides the attached ' report describing the entrapment of twenty nine sea ducks-specifically, white-winged scoters-in Seabrook Station's Circulating Water Cooling System during the period February 20,1999 to l March 16,1999. >
l Should you require additional information regarding this matter, please contact me at l 1
(603) 773-7762.
Very trtuy yours, NORTH ATLANTIC ENERGY SERVICE CORP.
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I >hn B. Hart
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Environmental Compliance Manager
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9903300055 990322 PDR ADOCK 05000443 S PDR _._
.s US FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICES K'evin O'13rien US Fish & Wildlife Services Division of Law Enforcement PO Box 1101 Portsmouth,NH 03802 U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION -
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Document Control Desk Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 Mr. J. T. Harrison
~ Senior Project Manager Division of Reactor Projects U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001
' Mr. H. J. Miller Regional Administrator, Region i U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission 475 Allendale Road Kine;f Prussia, PA 19406 NRC Senior Resident Inspector
'NAESCO PO Box 300 Seabrook,NH 03874 1
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- SEA DUCK ENTRAPMENT REPORT
-.Colmer, S. NU Berlin /e-mail Cuoco, L.~ M. e-mail Garfield, G. G. e-mail Quinlan, W. J. e-mail Keser, M. e-mail Stroup, P. J. e-mail Letter Distribution e-mail *-
File 0003 01 RMD 02-06
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(with attachment)
TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE: SEABROOK ECOLOGICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE:
Mr. Harry Stewart, PE
. Dr. John Tietjen, Chairman NH Dept. of Environmental Services 134 Palisade Avenue Water Supply & Pollution Control D. . .ivision I,eonia,NJ 07605 6 Haze Drive Concord,NH 03302 Dr. W. Huntting Howell 12 James Farm Mr. Jeffrey Andrews Lee,NH 03824 NH Dept. of Environmental Services Water Supply & Pollution Control Division Dr. Saul Saila 6 Hazen Drive Concord,NH 03302 317 Switch Road Hope Valley, RI 02832 Mr. Robert Estabrook Dr. Bernard J. McAl. ice NH Dept. of Environmental Services 270 Foster Road Water S"7 ply & Pollution Control Division Round Pond, ME 04564 6 Hazen Drive Concord,NH 03302 Dr. Robert Wilce ePanment of Biology
' Ms. Clare McBane ,
Unite s f assachusetts 5 nS Amherst,MA 01003 Durham,NH 03824 Mr. Frederick Gay New Hampshire NPDES Permit Coordinator NORMANDEAU ASSOCIATES Environmental Protection Agency Ms. Marcia Bowen John F. Kennedy Buildmg Normandeau Associates,Inc.
Boston, MA 07203 82 Main Street Yarmouth,ME 04096 Mr. Dam.ien Hoolihan Eavironmental Protection Agency Mr. Paul Geoghegan John F. Kennedy Buildmg Normandeau Associates,Inc.
Boston, MA 02203 25 Nashua Road Bedford,NH 03110
- Mn Jd Pm Environmental Protection Agency 60 Westview Street NH FISH AND GAME DEPARTMENT Lexmgton, MA 02173
- s. u He nson Mr. Eric Hutchins NH Fish and Game Department National Marine Fisheries Service
"" '#"I Northeast Region One Blackbird Drive '
l Gloucester,MA 01930 l 4
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ENCLOSURE TO NYD-99011 i
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SEABROOK STATION SEA DUCK ENTRAPMENT REPORT Sea DucN Entrapment
Description:
During the period February 20,1999 to March 16,1999, twenty-nine sea ducks were recovered from Seabrook Station's Cooling Water System screen wash debris.
On March 2, '1999,~ twenty-one of the ' ducks were provided to the New Hampshire Fish and Game (NHF&G) Department which subsequently confirmed their identification as white-winged scoters.
Another seven ducks wee provided to NHF&G on March 17,1999.
White-winged scoters are diving birds and feed underwater on mollusks, including blue mussels. The stomach contents of the entrapped scoters were determined to be mussels.
-Apparently the scoters were attracted to the mussels which are present on Seabrook Station's offshore intake structures which are located about one mile off Hampton Beach, about forty feet below the surface. See a more detailed description of Seabrook Station's Cooling System below Once inside the intake structures, the scoters may have become disoriented and were drawn into the cooling system.
North Atlantic has scheduled a cleaning of the intake structures beginning the last week of March 1999,,
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to remove the fouling organisms, including mussels. This planned cleaning will eliminate a potential food source for the scoters and should also eliminate further entrapments.-
Nonh Atlantic notified the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department (NHF&G) of the eleven sea
' ducks initially entrapped 'on the first business' day following the entrapment'. Additional notifications were made to NHF&G regarding the sea ducks subsequently entrapped. Nonh Atlantic also provided courtesy notifications toi the Environmental Protection Agency, New Hampshire Department of .
Environmental Services and National Marine Fisheries Service. -)
1 Provided below is a list of the number of sea ducks entrapped by date.
Rate Ducks Entranoed 2/20/99 11 2/21/99 2 2/23/99 3 j 2/24/99 1 l 2/26/99 3 i 3/02/99 1 3/13/99 7 3/16/99. 1 Total 29 .
Background Information about Seabrook Station's Offshore Cooling System:
i Notification of sea duck entrapment, telecon between R. Sher (North Atlantic) and C. McBane (NHF&G) on February.22,1999
s Seabrook Station's three offshore Cooling Water System intake structures are located about one mile offshore from Hampton Beach. During full power operations, the cooling water system provides about 450,000 gallons per minute (gpm) of ocean cooling water to the Station. (The Station was operating at ftlli power during the sea duck entrapment incidents), i l
i The ocean cooling water is drawn into three offshore intake structures which are located approximately 7,000 feet offshore frorr Hampton Beach, New Hampshire. The intakes are 110 feet apart and are located in w-t r about 60 feet deep. The intake structures were designed with velocity caps that allow the i relatively large flow of ocean water to be drawn in at a relatively low speed of about 0.5 feet per second. l The low intake velocities, as well as the horizontal intake currents provided by the velocity caps, i minimize the entrapment of marine organisms.
The velocity intake caps are 30-feet in diameter with seven-foot tall horizontal openings. The top of the intake cap opeaing is about 40 feet L: low the ocean surface. The three velocity intake caps draw ocean cooling water inward in a horizontal direction and redirect the flow down via three riser shafts to a single '
cooling water intake tunnel. Vertical bars are installed every 16 inches'around the circumference of the caps to reduce the amount oflarge debris that can enter the intake. l 1
l The ocean cooling water is delivered from the intakes to Seabrook Station, which is located two miles inland from the coast, via a 17,000 foot long tunnel with a 19 foot inside diameter located in bedrock beneath the ocean and salt .narsh floor. Each of the three intake structures is connected to the horizontal intake tunnel by a 110 foot tall ri3er shaft which has a 9 foot inside diameter. The flow rate inside the )
vertical shaft is approximately six feet per second. )
Once .; ocean cooling water reaches the intake tunnel, the flow velocity is about 4 feet per second during normal plant power operations. This cooling water is delivered to the Station and provides the water which cools steam in the condensor as well as other Station cooling water needs. A 16,500 foot long discharge tunnel with a 19 foot inside diameter returns the water to the ocean at a point about 3,000 j feet south of the intaka f acation. l
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