ML20134D074

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Responds to Re Relationship Between Recent in on Tampering,Vandalism, & Malicious Mischief (in 96-71) & NRC Activities in Area of risk-informed,performance-based Regulation.Agrees That General Observations Are Sound
ML20134D074
Person / Time
Issue date: 01/31/1997
From: Martin T
NRC (Affiliation Not Assigned)
To: Lochbaum D
UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS
References
IEIN-96-071, IEIN-96-71, NUDOCS 9702040286
Download: ML20134D074 (4)


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January 31, 1997 Mr. David A. Lochbaum Union of Concerned Scientists 1616 P Street, NW., Suite 310 Washington, DC 20036

Dear Mr. Lochbaum:

I am responding to your letter of January 3,1997, to me in which you pointed out the relationship between the recent information notice on tampering, vandalism, and malicious mischief (IN 96-71) and NRC activities in the area of risk-informed, performance-based regulation. We agree that your general observations are sound.

As you observed, instances of potential tampering, vandalism, and malicious mischief, although infrequent, will continue to be a reality at nuclear power plants. Our fundamental regulatory approach to this safety issue is one of prevention.

The desired effect of our regulatory programs in the area of access authorization and fitness-for-duty is to provide high assurance that the workforce is trustworthy and reliable.

Furthermore, the design of the safeguards program and specific security systems which are reflected in the security plan requirements are intended to deny unauthorized personnel the opportunity to be in vital areas in which they could pose a radiological risk to the public. One objective of the information notice was to emphasize to licensees that when instances occur that question the effectiveness of this approach, a timely, full-scope assessment is expected.

My safeguards staff will continue to monitor and assess the effectiveness of our regulatory approach.

I cannot comment directly on what was said at the meeting of the American Nuclear Society you mentioned because I did not attend.

However, let me reiterate some important concepts concerning our risk-informed, performance-based regulatory initiative in the inservice testing (IST) area.

The objec-tive of our initiative is not to indiscriminately allow licensees to make all testing intervals longer, nor is it to allow licensees to establish IST inter-vals based solely on risk considerations.

Licensees will be allowed to establish IST intervals consistent with a component's safety impact and other deterministic considerations, such as defense in depth, performance history, and operating environment.

In some cases, the result could be a longer testing interval.

Establishing extended surveillance intervals includes consideration of the ramifications of an undetected failure of a component due to any-reason.

Candidates for extended IST intervals would be those compo-nents whose inoperability would have a very low impact on plant risk.

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Moreover, in some cases, risk or reliability insights may result in testing intervals that are shorter than the current interval or in improved testing methods. The staff and the Commission understand that implementation of risk-1 informed, performance-based initiatives will not always result in relaxation g

of requirements and they are committed to the careful aad deliberate implemen-g tation of these initiatives.

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Mr. David A. Lochbaum January 31, 1997 Finally, operating experience feedback is an important element in all our regulatory programs. Although information notices are addressed to licensees, I ensure that each manager in our office, the regional offices, and each site receives a copy.

I expect managers to share that information with their staff and to use that operating experience feedback to evaluate its impact on their area of responsibility whether it be a single plant, a group of plants, or a program area just as you did in your letter.

Through this continuous evalua-tion of operating experience, I believe that sound decisions, including those pertaining to risk-informed, performance-based activities, can and will be made.

I appreciate you bringing your concerns to my attention.

Sincerely,

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br Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

i Mr. David A. Lochbaum January 31, 1997 Finally, operating experience feedback is an important element in all our regulatory programs. Although information notices are addressed to licensees, I-ensure that each manager in our office, the regional offices, and each site receives a copy.

I expect managers to share that information with their staff and to use that operating experience feedback to evaluate its impact on their area of responsibility whether it be a single plant, a group of plants, or a program area just as you did in your letter.

Through this continuous evalua-tion of operating experience, I believe that sound' decisions, including those pertaining to risk-informed, performance-based activities, can and will be made.

I appreciate you bringing your concerns to my attention.

Sincerely, MrjedSyed4:

Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Distribution:

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Mr. David A. Lochbaum January 31, 1997 l

Finally, operating experience feedback is an important element in all our regulatory programs.

Although information notices are addressed to licensees, I ensure that each manager in our office, the regional offices, and each site receives a copy.

I expect managers to share that information with their staff and to use that operating experience feedback to evaluate its impact on their area of responsibility whether it be a single plant, a group of plants, or a program area just as you did in your letter. Through this continuous evalua-tion of operating experience, I believe that sound decisions, including those pertaining to risk-informed, performance-based activities, can and will be made.

I appreciate you bringing your concerns to my attention.

Sincerely, OriginalShned f5 Thomas T. Martin, Director Division of Reactor Program Management Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation Distribution:

Central File PUBLIC FJMiraglia, NRR RZimmerman, NRR ACThadani, NRR BSheron, NRR WTravers, NRR GHolahan, NRR RJones, NRR Glainas, NRR RWessman, NRR TTMartin, NRR DMatthews, NRR PMilano, NRR NRR Mailroom - YT0970003 BJSweeney, NRR - YT0970003 MCase, NRR DRPM R/F F

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DOCUMENT NAME:

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