ML20128H761
| ML20128H761 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Issue date: | 01/13/1993 |
| From: | Taylor J NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR FOR OPERATIONS (EDO) |
| To: | Gillmor P HOUSE OF REP. |
| Shared Package | |
| ML20128H765 | List: |
| References | |
| CCS, NUDOCS 9302170155 | |
| Download: ML20128H761 (123) | |
Text
{{#Wiki_filter:, \\/ , g (ya rsty[o UNITED STATES g y 3-p, NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION l WASHINGTON. D. C. 20555 f %'.....s January 13, 1993 The Honorable Paul E. Gillmor Member, United States House of Representatives 120 Jefferson Street, 2nd Floor 4 Port Clinton, OH 43452
Dear Congressman Gillmor:
I am responding to your December 3, 1992, letter to Mr. Dennis Rathbun, Director of Congressional Affairs, pertaining' to correspondence from Mr. Ralph L. Harding to the Secretary of the Army. Mr. Harding raised several concerns about the Army Reserve unit based in Bryan, Ohio. One of these concerns rega.ded a " Danger Radioactive Material Stored Inside," sign posted on the outside of the building. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission's regulations regarding posting of facilities containing radioactive material are contained in 10 CFR 20,203, entitled, " Caution Signs, Labels, Signals and Controls" (see ). By reviewing our files and contacting the Department of the Army, the NRC staff determined that the Army Reserve Unit based in Bryan, Ohio, only possesses self-luminous devices such as compasses or watches, and chemical agent detectors. These devices, although containing-small quantities of radioactive material, give off no penetrating radiation, pose no threat to individuals in the vicinity of the building and do not require the Army Reserve Unit to post the outside of their facility to comply with NRC regulations. Army-personnel have informed NRC staff that currently the radioactive material sign has been removed from outside of the building. Similar self-luminous watches and compasses ara available to the general' public. The chemical agent detector functions similarly to a commercial smoke detector. Enclosed for your information are 160028 h, ff h 9302170155 930113 PDR PR 20 MISC PDR k .a
a The Honorable Paul E. Gillmor - 2 device registration sheets for a typical self-luminous compass (see Enclosure 2) and a chemical agent detector (see ). I trust that this reply will respond to your constituent's concerns. Sincerely, / 'EfC \\v / da es M. T lor 7 ecutive Director V tor Operations
Enclosures:
1. 10 CFR Part 20 2. Registry No. NR-210-D-101-E 3. Registry No. NR-155-D-118-S i I l l
UNITED m As t:6 nuhiAR' REGULATORY COMMISSION. r RULES cnd REGULATIONS s-TITLE 18. CHAPTFA L CODE OF FEDERAL REQULATIONS-ENERGY PART-STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 20 OtwraAL Psovtstot s Arrtwntx A-PaotscTrow Pactoss ron Res. Subpart l-Storage and Control of ucensed - tsaAtoms Material ([C fg g,,h*[""C A.rrtmotr B-CowetwTaAftoN8 IN Ala prD 20.1801 Securny of stored matenal.-- A " 20 2 Scope. 20.1802 Control of matenal not in storage x 20.3 Definitions. Arrext:x D-UwtTrn States Nect. tan Rtoo-Subpart J-Precautionary Procecures'- I'^7 "Y 1888 " 3CE8 1 o ad act v ty 20 1901 Caution signs. 20.6 Interpretations. > Subpart A-General Provisions 20 1902 Postmg requirements-20.i Communications. 20.1903 Exceptions to postmg requirements.' 20.8 Information collection requirements: Sec 20 1904 Labelmg contamers OMB approval. 20.1001 Purpose. 20 tr,05 Exemptions to labelmg 201002 Scope-PERMI&sts!.E Dosts, btVEta AND 20.1003 Defmttions. requiremen to - 20 1900 Procedures for receitmg and - CoMCtNTRAT1 oms 2010N Units of radiation dose 20'101 Radiation dose standards for indl. 20.1005 Units of radioactivity. opening packages. viduals in restricted kreas. 20.1006 Interpretations. Subpart K-Weste Disposal-20.102 Determination of prior dose. 20.1007 Communications. 20.2001 General requirements. 20.103 Exposure of individuals to concen. 20,1008 Implementation. 202002 Method for obtemmg approsal of .i trations of radioactive matettals in air in 20.1009 Reportmg. recordmg. and proposed disposal procedures,. restricted areas. appbcation requirements: OMB approval. 20.2003 Disposal by release mto sanitary - 20.104 Exposure of minors. 20.105 Permissible levels of radtation in un-Subpart B-Radiation Protection Programs se werage. 202004 - Treatment or duposal by restricted area.s. 20.1101 Radiation protection programs-mcmeration. 20.106 Radioactivtty in effluents to unre-strteted areas. part C-Occupauonal % Me 202005 Disposal of specific wastes - m :006 Transfer for disposal and manifests. 20.107 Medical diagnosis and therapy. 3 1201 Occupational dose limits for adults. m 2007 Comphance with environmental and 20.108 Orders requiring furnishing of bio-20.1202 Comphance with requirements for health protecuon regulations. assay serytces. summation of external and internal doses. Subpart L-Records PascacTroManT Paocaounts 20 1203 Determmation of external dose from 20.2101 General provisions. 20.201 Surv eys. airbome radioactive material. 20210t Records of radianon protection 20.202 Personnel monitortng. m 1204 Determinatien of internal exposure. . programs 20.203 Cauuon signs labels, signals and 20.1205 [ Reserved) 202103 Records of surveys. controls. 20.1206 Planned special exposures. 20:104 Determmatton of pnor occupational 20.204 Same; Exceptions. 20.1207 Occupational dose bmits for mmors dose. 20.205 Procedures for picking up, receiving' q 20.1208 Dose to an embryo / fetus.- 20.2105 Records of planned special and opening packages. 20.206 Instruction of personnel. Subpart D-Radiation Dase Limits for exposures. 20:106 Records of indmdual monitorms 20207 Storage and control of licensed ma* Individual Members of trie Public o tertals m unrestrteted stess. results. ~l 20.1301 Dose limits for individual members 20.2107 Records of dose to indmdual ; WASTE Dispos 4 of the pubhc. members of the pubhC. 20.301 General reautrement. 2M302 Compliance with dose hmits for 20 2108 Records of waste disposal 20.302 Method for obtaining approval of individual members of the public. 20.21b9 Records of testmg entry contwl proposed ds.sposal procedures, 20.303 Disposal by release into sanitary SM devices for very high radiation areasc 'i 20 2110 Form of records. d sewerage systems. Subpart F-Surveys and Monitoring 20.305 Treatment or disposal by inciner-20.1501 General "UO"' sposal of specific wastes, Di 20.1502 Concitions requiring individual 202201 Reports of theft or loss of heensed y 20.306 20.311 Transfer for disposal and manifesta. mon o i g o xtemag and internaj matenal. tl dos 20 :202 Notification of incidents. - Recoans, Rzroats. Awp Nottrication 20.2203 Reports of exposures. radiation - Subpart 0-Controlof Exposure From levels. and concentrations of radioactive 20.401 Records of surveys, radlauon mon!- External Sources in Restr6cted Areas material exceedmg the hmits i toring, and disposal. 20.1601 Control of access to high radiation 20 2204 Reports of planned rpecial 20.402 Reports of theft or loss of licensed matutal. ,,,,7 - exposures, 20.1602 Control of access to very high 20.2205 ' (Reserved) 20.403 Nottitettions of incidents. radiahon areas. 20 2206 Reports of Indmdual monitoring. 2M603 Control of accus to wty bgh - Re rta of overexposures and exces. stre levets and concentrations radiauon areas-irradiatcrs. Subpart N-Exemptions and Additional Requtrements -20.406 (Reserved) Subpart H-Respiratory Protection and 20 2301 Apphcations for exemptions.--- 20.407 Personnel monitoring reporta. Controis to Restrtet internal Exposure in 20.2302 Additional requirements. 20.408 Reports of personnel mon 1tortng on Restricted Areas termination of employment or work. E" 20.4 Notifications and reports to individ-20.1701 Use of process or other engineertng controls. 20.2401 Violations. 20.1702 Use of other controls. ' Excurrtows aan Ano:Tsown Rsentarnoorrs 20 1703 Use of indmdual respiratory 20.501 Applications for exemptions. P"U " '9"Y** 20.302 Additional requireinents. El Fursenesuichons on the use of ENCLOSURE 1 respiratory protection equipment. ENronCEMENT - 20.801 Violetions. -
E* PART 20 S rANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION "A Authenty sus si n u 81 in'.104 tot. the reoutrements set forth in this l so(ur)ce insterial special nuclear 8 "Literwed matertal" means teilte tw Mai no. 9ti 93t m en S46. part, make evtry reMonable effort to y vu 951. s amended 84: U S C 20'1 M91 mate. maintain radiation exposures, and re. Mases of rad Jaetive materials m ef. ;g rial, or by product material rt+ened, m :)t1 '13a :u4 :201. 231 ; m i m s po8&essed, used, or transferred tmder a et,$ emetad ;c: M to 51.t -1 4:L as fluents to ur.estricted areas. M low as $ general or sp?cific ll(enic lasued by cernde t;44 i:4e it's C M41. 24: 2 461 !s reuonably achievable. The term "as N 'he Commission pursuant to the regu. - $mn 20 4ae.e mued ander 6e;,s In a low as !s reasonably schienable"mesta Catforu in this chapter; j,41 Nb L A4 ', % Sta t 223...,41 (4*, I as low as is reasonably kehlevable c-o s c 10m Ic161) "[.Q ",,'M h33 go lot p in'J " 2 nology, and the economics of improve. fj (der the regulations in Par mp a f akirit into account the state of techa
- un 1
- 1.nd ifUa iN M ano f tu i ments in relation to beneitts to the $ through 35,39,40.60.61,70 or Part 30 mm 20 tw 20:01 ;u :0."a t 20 :05.
pub!!c health and safety, and other 50 2 0 8 h
- nsee" means
- o o :n et 9 303 to 3n4 ;0 303 20112:
cietal and socioeconomic consider. t-r ol su ,4 ;olmi.'o u N 01 98 n iaut ;ains at.ons, and in relation to the utiltaa. tion of atomic energy m the public m. F (10).. Occupational dose,, includes J :ad in.3 tho :016n3 201?ot to po4 7 D mt 201302 M 1501. ;o 1502 2016a1 f a t terent* exp sure of an individual to radiation 2 201as1. 201802 ;019011at 20190. ;o 1904 (D in a restricted area; or (11) in the 3.o in 20:001 20 s 0: 7 0003 20:0n4
- course of employment in which the in.
a :ms ;bl a nd it: 20 v o :101 20 :11o 1 20.2 Scope. [ dividual's duties involve exposure to zu Mt.:o:M and 20 :301 are mued utdet The regulations in this part apply to radiation, provided, that " occupational uc iolb 6e vc 94n an amended I4; U S C. e 2 onM 6:ortoWdt is maed under the $ all persons who rece'v9, possess. use, or
- dose'* shall not be dermed to include Hn an Act of 19*4 Pub L 73&9 5 U S C.
" transfer tnaienal beensed pursuant to 4 any exposure of an individual to radi. i 55:a ar.d II 20 to:= 20103(c) 20 40b:0 4]-- E the regulations in Parts 30 through 35,3g l riosls or medical therapy of such Indi.ation f 4t)' M 61' t0' or r2 of tMs chapter' 20 400120 4N :o uo:ta! m and i4L m 1:a4:c) 201st r' and IM :.019W41 $ ^ including persons inensed to operate s vidual. 201905 R. and (di :o roosid 20 ap4M-idt production or uhltration facility 2a:109:0:103 m:104IbHdi 20:105 pursuant to Part 30 of this chaptet. 4 g 9..Penon" means: (1) Any indhld. ual, corporation, partnership, firm, ts. .];196 and20:201.;0:007 are issued under ge 1rto. 66 51o 950 as amended 142 l's C sociatlos., trust, estate, public or prl. 20,3 Dennipons. ~ ~' vate matitution, group Government ta) As used in this part; agency other than the Commission or OtN tr. As. Pr.ovistows (1) "Act" means the Atornie Energy the Department (except that the De. Act o! 1954 (68 Stat. 919) including partment shall be considered a person e 30.1 Purp w. any amendments thereto; + within the meaning of the regulations la) The regulations in this part es
- L2s "Altborne radioactive material"( in this part to the extent that its fa.
' tablish standards for protection ; mear a any radioactive matertal dis. gglities and activities are subject to the agamat radiation hazards arising out ; persed m the air m the form of dusts,*g licensing and relkted regulatory au. 5 $ of acttvities under licenses issued by ;. lumi s mists, vapors, or gases.(3)"Ilyproduct material
- means any Cionty c; U1e Commission pursuant to the Nuclear Regulatory Cornmission radioactive thaterial (except s* clal 1974 (88 Stat,1244)). any and are issued pursuant to the Atomic nuclear materlaD yleided in or a.ade. Lion Act of Energy Act of 1954. as amended, and State's or any political subdivision of any forelgn government or radioactive by exposure to the radt-the Energy Re organtr.ation Act of nattor 1914' ation incident to the process of pro' any sich government or nation, or duems or utilizing special nuclear ma-other entity; ar4 ill) any legal succes.
~ a (b) The use of radioactive material sor, upnsWat n age % M amcy M or other sources of radiation not 11. the foregoing, (4) " Calendar Quarter" means not ~~ censed by the Commission is not sub. les.: than 12 consecutive weeks nor (12) " Radiation" means any or all of ject to the regulations in this part, llowever,it is the purpose of the regu-more than 14 consecutive weeks. The the followirig: alpna says, beta rays, lattoru in this part to control the pos' first calendar quatter of each year gamma rays, X rays, peutrons, high-shall begin in January and subsequent ' session, use, and transfer of licensed gralendar Quarten shall be such that h speed electrons, high. speed protons, and other atomic partteles; but not material t:y any licensee in such a e no day is included in more than one a sound or radio '# aves, or visible, infra-manner that the totrl dose to an indi. % calendar quarter or omitted from in *$ rert, or ultraviolet light; vidual(including exposures to licensed "cluston within a calendar quarter. No unlicensed radioactive material $lteensee shall change the method ob-(13) "Radloacthe material" includes and any such material whether or not sub- ' and to other unlicensed sources of ra ' served by him of determining calendar diation, whether in the possession of quarters except at the beginning of a _ ject to licensing control by the Com-futssion; the licensee or any other person, but calendar year, not includmg exposures to radiation (5)" Commission" means the Nuclear - (141 " Restricted crea" means any from natural background sources or Regulatory Commission or its duly au. area access to which is controlled by medical dlagnosts and therapy) does thorized representatives; the !!censee for purposes of protection not exceed the stEndstds of radistion." 9of individuals from exposure to radi. protection prescribed m the regula, (6)"Oovernment agency" means any,_ ation and radioactive materials. "Re-tions in this part. executive department, commisston, in. cc stricted area" sha!! not include any dependent establishment, corporation, " arets used as residental quarters, al. (c) In accordance with recommenda, wholly or partly owned by the United N though a separate room or rooms in a tions of the Federal Radiation Coun. I States of America which ta an trutru. residential building may be set apart c11, approved by the President, persons g n.entality of the United States, or anyboard, bureau, division, sers,tce, office, _aa a restricted area, engaged in activities under ifcenses a officer, authorlty, adinmtstration, or P (15) " Source material" means: (1) o 1ssion rs an the Ato ic $ thYreof ch !t e 0 ern e ; Energy Act of 1954, as amended, and n y hyst or he the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974 m " Individual" means any human f ca! form; or (11) cres which contain by
- bems, should, in addition to cornplying with weight one twentieth of one percent e
e E,151
.~ 1 -~1
- 0.3(a)
's' PART 20 GTANDARD8 FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 2'0' l kt0 058) or more of (c) uranium, (631 (3) " Personnel monitoring equipe Np utpos hy: Dotr Eovughts M thorium or (c) any comt". nation there. lf ment" defined lu 1 20.702: k of. Sourcia material does not include 8 -(4)* Survey" defined in i 20.2011 %,w e Dpecial nuclear material. E (5) Units of men.surement of dose T "' if;l.**/.A. material" N (red. Iemi defined in 120,41 wv n, n,,en t we-w."s (16) "Special nuclear (6) UnitJ of measurement of radlone. 'Y.'U,U gj!Oe, r means; (1) Plutonium, uranium 233, Ltivity defined in i 20.6. c+ P' wu urantum enriched in the isotope 233 or i ,in the isotope 235, and any other ma. ~120.4 f.! nits of redletion dooe. m_ e e e.,3 e[
- terial which the Commission, pursuant m
no, ie ri
- to the provisions of section $1 of the (a) " Dose." as used in this part, is c oel
' act, deterrrines to be special nuclear the quantity of radiation absorbed, per pr-
- m. ie' s' I no. it o
material, but does not include source unit of mass, by the body or by any 8 material: or (11) any materla] artificlaj. portion of the tedy. When the regula. ;, n,e g' 3,,,, ly enriched by any of the foregoing tions in this part specify a dose durmg [ y -- re <e. a period of time, the dose rneans the a jut does not include source materiali total quantits of radiation absorbed.
- y gy l
io F (17) " Unrestricted area" means any per unit of mass, by the body or by 0 *c ie n u, s,,,e., any portion of the body during such k' area access to which is not controlled by the liceraee for purposes of protec, period of time Several different units tion of individuals from exposure to of dose are in cittrent use. Definitlosu (d) For determining exposures to ) ~ or garnma rays up to 3 Mev, the d *
- radiation and radioact.tve materiah, of units as used in this part are set R and any area used for residential quar.
rth n paragraphs (b) and (c) of this hts smN m H m a moj ! [ters. gg3 (b) The rad, as used in this part, is a alent to the *atr-dose". For the pur ' (18) " Department" means the De. measure of the dose of any lonizing ra' pose of this part "att dose"means that ~ partment of Energy established by the diation to body tissues in terms of the the dose is measured by a properl> ' Department of Energy Organization energy absorbed per unit mass of the calibrated appropriate instrument = tr tissue. One rad is the dose correspond
- air at or near the body surface m tht '
Act (Pub. L 95 91. 91 Stat. 565, 42 ing to the absorption of 100 ergs per region of highest dosage rate. l U.S.C.1101 el seq.) to the extent that ,Q"r d.)he rem, as used in this part, is a the Department, or itA duly authorized $2M Unm M radosend 0 001 d representatives, exercises functions wi1 (a) Radioactivity is commonly,' anc. formerly vested in the U.S. Atomic , Energy Comtnission, its Chairman, naute of the dose of any tonizing ra, gorpur ses of the regulations in thit ' p , measure in terms of dis-members, officers and components and, thshon to body tissues in terms of its y, E curle = 3.'7 x 10 "D f. unit t R,- caumuted biological effect relative to a trans! d to the U S En June of one roentgen (r) of X. rays. {g One search a d Developmen't Ad nistra. disintegrations, ne millirem (mrem)-0.001 rem.) er see nd dps)=2.2x y istntegra. tion and to the Administrator thereof a @Ibe relation of the tem to other done K { g pursuant to sections 104 (b), (c) and j ' (d) of the Energy Reorganization Act unita depends upon the biological e curi ae1e~ of 1974 (Pub. L 93-438, 88 Stat.1233 effect under consideration and upon millieurie and the microcurie'- I at 1237. 42 U.S.C. 5814) and retrans. the conditions of irradiation. For the gg). One millicurie imCll i = 0'001'1 ferred to the Secretary of Energy pur. purpow of the regulations in this part. curie (Cl) 8 3.7 x 10' dps suant to section 301(a) of the Depart. any of the followmg is considered to (2) One microcurie (uCl) 8 0'000001 ~- ment of Energy Organization Act be equivalent to a dose of one rem: curie = 3.7 x 10' dps. (Pub, L 95-91, 91 Stat. 565 at $77-578. (D A dose of I r due to X-or g3 go,ieseg so ya sotki 42 U.S.C.1151). gamma radiation: ,~,,,, (2) A dose of I rad due to X., te) (Deletes 39 Fa 2see01. (19) " Termination" means the end samma, or beta radiationi of employment with the licensee or,in (3) A dose of 0.1 rad due to neutrons 8 2M inWntaups.
- the case of individuals not employed or high energy protons; IBxcept as specifically authorized b3..
-
- by the licensee, the end of a work as.
(4) A dose of 0.05 rad due to particles.t the Commission in writing, no inter. signrnent in the licensee's restricted heavier than protons and with suffl. $ pretation of the meaning of the regu. areas in a given calendar quarter, cient energy to reach the lens of the ;lations'in this part by any officer or 6 2 without expectation or specific sched. eye; If it is more convenlent to mess. a employee of the Commission other-, uling of reentry into the licensee's re, ute the neutron flux, or equivalent 4 than a written interpretation by the ' stricted areas during the remainder of than to determine the neutron dose in General Counsel will be recognized tc, rads, as provided in part. graph (c)(3) that calendar quarter, of this section, one tem of neutron ra..,,.,,,,be binding upon the Cornmission. }"(20)..Dostmetry processor means an diation may, for purposes of the teru. p 2U C r t.mmabons. r 3 individuel or an organization that lations in this part, be assumed to be equivalent to 14 million neutrons per } processes and evalustes personnel square centimeter incident upon the tha part, sli cun.municahons and - monitorinji equipment in order to body; or, if there exists sufficient in. repons conenny fne reNahes m w 2 determine the radiation dose delivered formation to estimate with reasonable o this part should lie addreswd to the l,,,,to the equipment. accuracy the approximate distribution { Eucune httor for Operahons.M in energy of the neutrons, the incident,, Nuclear Repulsor) Ccrnmissior.- f.(b) Definitions of certain other number of neutrons per square centl. E Wuh;nf ton. DC ;:0355' , words and phrases as used in thLs part meter equivalent to one tem may be g Communienhens repunt. and
- are set forth in other sections, includ.
estimated from the following table: appbcations tr.my l e delmred m rit rmn ' 2 ing: at the Comm4Sion 5 ofhco al M01. ~ 8 (1) "Altborne radioactivity area" de. i fined in i 20,203: Street NW Wah.ngton. DC. or at U555 i Rockville Pike. Rochille. Marybnd- ] (2) " Radiation area" and "high radi. ation area" defined in i 20,202; ~
20.8 30.10 $) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION g 3p leikm eesesh
- i. not eseerd S (N-18) teru where "N" roerarsseents: onss apprewes, equals the indhidual's age in years at (e) The Nuclear Repletary his Mt otrthday; and Commisalon has evbmitted the
'"$"D#.lleensee hu determined the s c l informstion collection requirements 3d et t e 'n contained in this part to me OfSce of Maassement and Budget (OMB)for g 4. or en a clear and legible record con. approval as tsq.. ired by the Paperwork - taining all the information required in Reduction Act of19tto(44 U.SC 3501 et f that ferm: and hat otherwise compiled c with the requirements of n 20.102. As seq.). OMB has approved tbe
- ' used in paragraph (b), " Dose to the infctma tion collection requirements whole body" shall be deemed to in.
contained la this part under control clude any - dose to the uhole body, number 3150-0014. tonads, acthe blood. forming organs. b %e approved informatios M co(ue)ction requirements contained in this head and trunk. or lens of e)e. ) { part appear in ll 20.102. M103,2106, 9 20.102 Determination of prior dese. a 20.106, 20.203. 20,205. 2302. 20.81L ta) Each licensee shall require any S M401, 20.402. 20.403. 20.406. 20.40r. Ind!"idual, prior to first entry of the I 20,408. and 240s. Andh1 dual into the licensee's restricted (c) nis part contains information area during each employrnent or uott collection requirements in addition to assignment under such circurnstances those approved under the control that the individual will recche of is number specified in paragrepb (a) of this likely to receive in any period of one section. Dese informatina collection calendar quarter an occupational dose requirements ar.d the control aumbers in excess of 25 percent of the apphca. under which they are approved are as ble standards specified in i 20.101(a) and i 20.104(a), to disclose in a writ. follows,'ll 20.101 and 2102, Fonn ; ten. signed statement, either: (1' That (1)In NRC-4 is approved under control g the indhidual had no prior.
- upa.
tional dose during the current calen. number 3150 0005. a dar quarter, or (2) the nature and (2)In i 20.401 Form NRCA la appr9ved under control number 3150- [1c[the in 0 idu a have re
- 0006, ceived during that specihcally identi.
fled current calendar quarter from Pruissists Dosts. Lzvrt.s. ann sources of radiation possessed or con. Conctxtr.artons trolled by other persons. Each licensee shall maintain records of such state. I 20.101 Radiation dose standards for in. ments until the Commission author, dividuals in restricted areas, tres their disposition. g (a)In accordance with the provisions (b) Before permitting, pursuant to 3 of I 20.102(a), and except as provided i 20.101(b), any individual in a restrict. in paragraph (b) of this section, no ll* ed area to receive an occupational ra. g . censee shall possets, use, or transfer 11 diation dose in excess of the standards lll censed matetta.1 in such a manner as to s e Ifled in i 20.101(a), each licensee - cause any indhidual in a restricted area to receive in any period of one calendar quarter from radioactive rna. (1) Obtain a certificate on Form terial and other sources of radiation a NRC-4 or on a clear and legible total occupational dose in excess of record containing all the information the standards specified in the follow. required in that form. signed by the ,,,ing table: indhidual showing each period of tirne 3"* REus PER CALsNoAn QuAmitm after the individual attained the age of 18 in which the individual received f,w%%%,,,% an occupational dose of radiation; and iwg e .m (2) Calculate on Form NRC-4 in ae. seenro,.% wa e,em ... = wtaae g 3 5'"* * *** *** -* ish, cordance with the instructions appear.
- g ing therein, or on a clear and legible w
- record containing all the information (b) A 11eensee may perinit an indhid. E required in that form, the previously ual in a restricted area to receive a 3 total occupational dose to the whole 1 Accumulated occupational dose re. g body steater than that permitted celved by the individual and the addl. d r paragraph (a) of this section, tional dose allowed for that indhidual under l 20.101(b). 5 (1) During any calendar quarter the (c)(1) In the preparation of Form total occupational dose to the whole NRC-4, or a clear snd legible record body shall not exceed 3 rems; and containing all the information re- = quired in'that form, the licensee shall make a reasonable effort to obtain re. g (2) The dose to the whole body, ports of the individual's previously ac. - when added to the accumulated occu. cumulated occupational dose. For each E pational dose to the whole body, shall period for which the licensee obtains 8
. _. _ _ _ _ _ _.~__ _ _. _ ~ _ _ _ _ _ i a e L 20lcel 40'to3tc, PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION such reports. the IEenset shall use the intnner as to permti any individuti tri tould result from inhalation of such d31e thost. tr> the report an preparing a restricted area to inhale a quantity material for 40 hours at the uruform the form. Its any cue there a licenser; of such mater 1&l in excess of the concentrations specified in Append!
l is unable to obtain reports of the Indi, intake limits 8pecified in Appendix B. B. Table 1. Column 1 u is reuonably vndual's occupational dose for a pret1 Table 1. Colarnn I cf this part. If such, schievable. Whenever the intate of ra. ous complete eklendar autrier,it shall soluble uranium is of a form such that 2dioactive matenal by any individual be assumed that the individual hu re, absorption through the skm is likely. ; exceeds this 40 hout control rotuure. uhed the occuptt!onal dose specified individual esposures to such material a the literate shall make such evalua. in shscheter of the follot'ing columns shall be controlled so that the uptake 7, tions and take such actions u are riec. apply; of such instertal by any organ from
- essary to usure against recurrence.
either mhalation or absorption or The licerate shall maintain records of ce w C" 8-both toutes of tntake' does not exceed such occurrences. evtluttions. and &c. ' e' U, that u hlch aould result from inhaling tions taten in a cles,r and readily iden. 'N ' T"N such material at the 11mits spectfied in itflable forTn suitable for summary i revies* End evaluation. Y,N*,' Appendix D. Table 1. Colurnn 1 and w ' d.*,e; L 5 E i footnote 4 thereto. T.7 (33 For purposes of determining a i cornpliance aIth the requirements of (cl Men tuptrotory protective N ** en8' ! this section t!'s licerwee shall use sult, equipment is und to Ltadt the utheletson able measurements of concentrations of strbome redaecces metenal eregrepb (b)(1) of this Ne7"*i" n,i w of radioactive materials in air for de.; PS**RIl8[leum obell use equipment tecting and evaluating airborne radio. eecuen, the activity in restricted treu and in addl. 2 that la certified or had cerufication entended by the Neuonal inatitute for tion, u appropriate, shall use meu, { OccupettonalSafety and Hulth/Mine [ (21 The beenset shall retain and pre' urements of radioacthity in the body, a end Health Admitustrebon meuurements of radienctivity excret.
- Safe}HIMMAL h licenm may
- serse records used in prepartng Form ed from the body, or any combination W . NRC-4 un'il the Commission author. of such meuurements as may be nec. make ellowance for this we of - ites their disposition. essary for timely detection and usesa. rupiratory protective equipment in uttmeting esposuns of indsvidnis to gment of individual intakes of radiose. ,,tivity by exposed indjylduals. It la ns. this metonal provided that:
- umed that an individual inhales ra.
If calculation of the individual's aceu. bliotethe material at the tirborne con. mulated occupational dose for all erl. ; ten
- ration in thich he is present
,Since the concentration specified fot (n. i ods prior to January 1.1961 yields a unlus he uses respiratory protective ((u i a,nes " 's e a orpt nhg 2 result higher than the applicable accu. equipment pursuant to paragraph tel intase permitted as tance that s hich sould mulated dose value for the individual of tha section. When assessment of a result frene tnhalatnon stone at the concen. 8 g as of that date. u specified in part, particular individual's intake of radio-tration spectised for H 3 5 in Appendan B, traph (b) of I 20.101. the excess may active material is necessary. Intakes Table 1. Column i for to hours per seen for be disregarded. less than those
- hich sculd result 13 seeu.
from inhalation for 2 hours in any one ' rot radon 222. the luntting Quantity as ~ day or for 10 hours in any one ttek at that inhaled in a period of one caJendar I 20.103 Esposure of Individuets to eon. uniform concentrations specified in $'u#dthe isot t sat e s eolu ct t . e centreuens of radioactne matennis in Appendix B. Table 1. Column 1 need the concentration value specified as bued est in restricted areas, not be included in such assessment. 5 provided thr.t for any assessment in upon exposure to the matertal as an enter. Ia n t> No hcensee shall possets. use* excess of these amounts the entire nal ramauon eourco individual enposures to of transfer licensed matertal in such a these materais may tie accounted for as amount u incW. mantier u to permit any individualin part of the limitauen on indstidual dose m (b x13 The licensee shall, u a precau. g to 101. These nuclides shall be sutueet to a restricted area to inhale a quantity nary pmcMuM, use proc m or the pncauuonary pedurn noutad br of radioactive material m any period other engineerms controls, to the i 20103(b xit of one calendar Quarter greater than extent practicable, to limit concentra. 'Mu1upty the concentration values spect-the Quantity shich sculd result from tions of radioacthe materials in air to fied in Appenen 3. Table I. Column 4. by inhalation for 40 hours per seek for lesels belos' those thich delimit an 8 3"10' mi to obtain the nuarterly ewantity 13 steks at uniform concentrations of airborne radioactivity tres u defined tm1L Multiply the ronrentration ialue spec. radioactive material in air spectfled in in Appenma E Table 1. Column 1. by in i 20.203(dHlXtil' practicable to apply j$t ferIn"*:
- "# #4 Appendix B. Table 1, Column L If (2) When it is am 2
the radioactive material is of such process or other engmeermg controls 'signtbeant antase try trisesuon er injee. form that intake by absorption to limit. Concentrations of radioactive tion as presumed to occur only as S re, ult of - through the skin is likely, individual material in air belos' those defined in circumstances such u sectdent, snads er. exposures to radioactive matertal shall 120.203(dx1 Hill, other precautionary tence. Door prbcedure. or similar special be controlled so that the uptake of rn. procedures, such u increued surieij. conditions. Such Lntages must ce evaluated [ diotetite t aterit! by any organ from lance. Ilmitation of working times, or "j'#Qt',8d*,'gh"(9y'*g8Py' l g g g either inhalation or absorption or provision - of respiratory protective stances of the occurrence Exposures so - both routes of tntake *
- in any calen, equipment shall be used to maintatti evaluated sha!! be included m determtruris g
- dar guarter dees not exceed that intake of radioactive material by any whether the limitation on inamdual upo-I s hlch sould result from inhtling such Individual 51 thin any period of seven sures m i 20.100su11 hu been exceeded.
radiotetive material for 40 hours per consecutive days u f ar belos' that 'Regulatt,ry tutdance on assessment of m-week for 13 seeks at uniform concen. intake of radioactive material shich amdwal mtakes of radioactive material ts snen m Regulatory Ouide
- 9.
- Acceptable trations spectiled in Appendix B.
Concepta. Models. Equations and Assump. Table I. Column 1. tions for a sionsar Prorrun." sinste ecpies (2) No licensee shall possess use, or of thsch are sistlable from the office of-transfer mixtures of U-234. U+235, and Nuclear Regulatory Research tJ s Nuclear i Regulatory Cornmission, Wuhtntton. D C. U-238 in soluble form ' in such a toss 8.upon untten request. 20 4 November 30,1988 - ~ . ~.
I t PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION (1) The lictnsee seleds respiratory thole specifled in Appendit A of this l~ (c) The provtsions of ll 20.103(bH2) protectlVe equlpment that provides a PMt in selecting and using respiratory I and 20J03:ct shall apply to exposures protection f actor gitater than the protective equipment. The Commis, subject to paragraph (b) of this sec.
multiple by which peak concentrations slon may authorize a licenste to use tion except that the references in of airborne radioactive materlats in higher protection f actors on receipt of Il 20.103(b)(2) and 20.103(c) to Appen-the working area are expected to an application (1) describing the situs.
- dix D. Table 1. Column ! shall be exceed the values speelfled in Appen.
tion for which a need entsts for higher deemed to be references to Appendix diz D. Table I. Column 1 of this part. protection f actors, and (2) demonstrat. D. Table !! Column 1 The equipment so selected shall be Lng that the respiratory protective used so that the average concentration equipment sill provide these higher i 20.108 Permiselble levels of radiation la of radlonctive material in the att that protection factors under the proposed unrestricted trus. la inhaled during any period of untn. conditions of use. terrupted use in an airborne radiose. (e) Where equipment of a partleular it) There rnay be included in any ap. tivity area. on any day, by any individ. type has not been tested and certilled, plication for a license or for amend-ud using the equipment. does not or had certification ettended, by ment of a ItCense proposed limits Upon exceed the values spectfled in Appen. 2 N!OSH/MSHA. or where there is no levels of radiation-in unrestricted din D. Table 1. Column 1 of this part. To existing schedule for test and certifica-areas resulting frorn the applicant's For the purposes of this paragraph. the concentration of radioactive mate *E tion of certain equipment, the licensee posWon or use of radioactive mate. shall not make allosance for this rial and other sources of radiation, rialin the alt that is inhaled when res % equipment without specific authoriza-Such applicatkns should 6clude W pirators are worn may be estimated by Lion by the Commtaslon. An applica+ formation as to anticipated average ra-dividing the ambient concentration in tion for this author 12.stion must in. dlation levels and anticipated occupan. air by the protection factor specified clude a demonstration by testing or ey times for each unrestricted area in-In Appendl* A of this part. If the es* posure is later found to be greater on the basis of reliable test informa. y lved. The Commission will approve tion, that the material and perform. the proposed limits if the appilcant than esttrnated. the corrected value ahall be used; !! the exposure is later ance characteristics of the equipment are 1kely oc 1ndt 1 ~ are capable of providing the proposed 3 o receive a done to the whole body in t A orrected alue may ed cond tlo of use any period of one calmdar ym in (2) The lleensee maintains and im-plements a respiratory protection pro-(f) Only equipment that has been f '*(b e pt as authorized by the specifically certilled or had certifica lQ Commission p'trsuant to paragraph (al shaf}$ us bF of this section no 11 enset shall p a pling a cet to d y the g} gg ga hazard permit proper equipment se-lection and estimate exposures; sur .gency devices-in such a manner as to create in any h reys and blousays as appropriate to - (31 The licensee shall notify,in sTit-unrestricted area from radioactive ma. 4
- evaluate actual ex40sures; aTitten pro.
tertal and other sources of radiation in E cedures regarding selection, fitting ing, the Resional Administrator his possession-
- and maintenance of respirators, and of the appropriate (1) Radiation }evels which, if an indl-U testing of respirators for operabil'ty Nuclear Regulatory Comtnission Re-vidual were continuously present in immediately prior to each use; aTttten p gionsJ Office listed in Appendix D at the area, could result in his receiving a least 30 days before the date that res.
procedures regarding supervision and
- pitstory protective equipment is firstdose in excess of two millitems in any training of personnel and issuance 2 one hour, or records, and determination by a physi-used under the provisions of this sec.
(2) Radiation levels which, if an indl-clan prior to initial use of respirators, tion. vidual were continuously present in and at least e"ery 12 snonths thereaf r the tres, could result in his receiving a ter, that the individual user is phys- ' I 20.104 Esposure of minors. dose in excess o! 100 milltrems in any ically able to use the respiratory pro-seven cons *cuthe days. tective equipment. (a) No licensee sha!! possess, use, or (3) A arttten policy statement on transfer licensed material in such a { (c)In additlop to other requirements respirator usage shall be issued cover. manner u to cause any individual ing such things u: use of practicable within a restricted area who la under hof this part, lleensees enstged in ura-engineering controls instead of respt-18 years of age, to receive in any y nium fuel cycle operations subject to rators; routine nonroutine, and emer-period of one calendar quarter from the pr)Vistons of 40 CFR Part !$0 gency use of respirators; and periods radioactive matertal and other sources "Itnytroninental Radiation Protection of radiation in the lleensee s posses. of respirator use and retlef from respi Iston a dose in excess of 10 percent of Standards for Nuclear Power Oper. rator use. The licensee shall adytse attons, shall comply with that part. each respirator user that the user may 8 the It nits spectfled in the table in leave the area at any time for relief y paragraph (a) of i 20.101. from remotrator use in the event of w (b) No lleensee shall possess. use or equipment malfunction. physical or 4 transfer licensed material in such a psychological distress, procedural or manner u to cause any individual (al A licensee shall not possess, use, cornmur.: cation failure, significant de-within a restricted aren, who is under A or transfer licensed matertal so as to tertoration of operating conditions, or 18 years of age to be exposed to alt 3 release to an unrestricted tres radioac-borne radioactive matertal possessed { exceed the ilmits specified in Appen-any other condition that might re-tive material in concentrations which by the licensee in an average concen w quire such relief 141 The lice $.see uses equipment tration in excess f the limits spectiled within limitations for type and mode in Appendix B. Table !! of this part, @ dix B. Table II of this part. except as authorized pursuant to i 20.302 or of use and provides proper visual com-For purposes of this paragraph, con-paragraph (D) of this section For pur-tr.unication, and other special capabill-centrations may be averaged over peri-poses of this section concentrations ties (such as adequate skin protection) ods not greater than a week. may be averaged over a period not when needed. greater than one year. (d) Unless otherwise authcrired by the Commission, the licensee shall not usign protection factors in excess of 5 November 30,1988 20 6
-.-.~. - -- ~ i 4 PART 20 e STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION tb: An applicatie for a license o; ce trattora cf radionuchdes Puert 7:owany Ppoctotits amendment may include proposed Itmits higher thara those speellied m (D A deser@ tion of the taste treat. rne t f acilities and procedures used to 6 2 u 01 brun paragtaph (a) of this sectaen The reduce the conctntration of radionu-t 'A'""d Commissten sill apprese the preposed clifes m efDuents prior to thett Ft-dart. 'sutt ey-}n the terulatter.s in this 1:mits if the apphcant demorattates lease. I r9eara an etaluation of a Uon hazards incident to the (1) That the applicant ha.s made n (d) Tor the purposes cf this section g f(uonatie effort to minimat the ra. the conceritration limJts in Apperidix -prehMn uso th. msMsal. or presence of radioacthe mater als or ![ ether sources Qf radiation under a spe. dioactivit) contamed in elDuents to B. Table !! of this part shall apply at unrestricted areas, and 'he boundary of the restricted area (2) That it ts not hkely that radjoat. The concentration of radicactive ma-gcific set of condittorts When appropri. the material discharged in the e!Du. terial discharged through a stark. pipe ate, such estlustion sneludes a ph>st-ent sould result m the exposure of at or strnilar conduit may be determined cal suriey of the location of materials individual to concentrations of radio-With respect to the point there the and equipment, and measutemerits of actne matettal in air or sater exceed. materialleaves the conduit. If the con, lesels of radiation or concentrations of ing the limit.s spec 1hed m Appendix B. dult discharges 51 thin the restricted radioactne matmal eresent Table !! cf this part. A area the concentration at the bound. (c) An application for higher limits 3 ary may be deterrnmed by applying pursuant to paragraph (bl of this sec. " appropriate f actors for dilution, dis. tion shall include information demon f persion. or decay between the point of g gach licensee shall make or strating that the applicant hu made a g discharge and the boundary. cause to be made such sutleys as (1) = reasonable effort to minimtre the ra. (elln addition to ll.matmg concentra- :tmay be necessary for the liceraet to dioactivity discharged in efnuents to tions in efDuent streams. the Corntnis-ecom pl) alth the regulattor.s in this uttrestricted areas. and shall melude, ston may limit quantitles of radioac. part, and (2) are reasonable under the a.s pertinent: tive rnaterials released in att or water !;trcumstances to evaluate the extent (1) Information as to Dos rates. durms a specified pcried of time if it "I f*d'"I'on ha.r.ards that may be pres. total tolume of efDuent, rest concen. appears that the daily intake of radlo- ' AL' tration of each radionuclide in the ef. actne material from air, water or food Duent. and concentration of each radi. by a suitable sample of an exposed Y20 202 Personnel muitoring. onuclide m the e!Duent asernged eger population group, avertsed over a a period of one year at the point period not exceeding one year. sould (a) Each liceruee shall supply appro-there the efDuent leaves a statt. otherwise exceed the daily intake re. priate personnel monitoring eq uip-tube, pipe, or similar condutt; sulting from continuous exposure to ment to. and shall require the use of (2) A description of the properties of Co'r or sater containing one third the such equipment by: 8 ncentration of radioact! e materikls (1) Each individual sho enters a re. the efDuents, includmg. til Chemical composition; sper fled in Aependix B. Table !! of stricted area under such circumstances (tD Pliysical characteristica includ. this part. that he recches or is likely to receive.
- ing suspended sohds content in liquid a dose m any calendar quarter in gefnuents, and nature of gas or aerosol excess of 25 percent of the applicable
~ f or att efDuents. (f) The provisions of paragraphs (a) value specified in paragraph (a) cf till! The hydrogen son concentra. through (e) c.* this section do not i2E101. tions (p")of hould efDuents; and apply to disposal of radioactive matert. (2) Each individual under 18 years of - (iv) The size range of particulates in g al trito sanitary ses ernge systems, age sho enters a ristricted area under efDuents reles. sed mto att, shich is governed by 120301 such circumstances that he receives. e (3) A descr.ption of the anticipated (g) In addition to other require. or is !!kely to receive. a dose in any cal. humsn occuptney m the unrestrteted g ments of this part. Iteermees engaged,endar quarter in excess of 5 percent of area t here the highest concentration, in uranium fuel cycle operations sub. -the applicable value specified in part, of radioactive mater:al from the efDu. ' ject to the provisions of 40 CPR Part Erraph tal of I 20.101. ent is expected, and m the case of a 190. " Environmental Radiation Protec. E (3) Ea[h individual sho enters a river or stream, a desertption of water tion Standard for Nuclear Poser Op-
- high radiation area.
uses dourstream from the point of re- ', rations." shall comply sith that part. (b) As used in this part, lease of the einuent. (1) "Persormel monitormt equip-(4) :nformation as to the highest concentration of each radionuclide in 6 20.107.%fedwal diagnosis and therop,v. ment" means devices desHmed to be g gg an unrestricted area, including antlet-Nothing in the regulations in this the purpose of measuring the dose re. l pated concentrations averaged over a part shall be interpreted as limiting ceived te g.. film badges, pocket cham-period of one year" the mientional exposure of patients to bern. pocket dnstmeters, film rmss. (1) b air at any point of human oc-radiatiori for the purpose of medical etca; cupancy.or diagnosis or medical therapy. (2) ~ Radiation area" means any (11) In water at points of use dos n' area. Accessible to personnel, in t hach stream from the potnt of release of $ 20.108 Orden requirmg_ furnishing of j there exists radiation. origmating in the efnuent, tno ana) seruces. j shole or in part within licensed mate- 'here necessary or desirable in l ($) The backgrour.d concentration of j order to aid m determining the extent rial, at such levels that a major por-tion of the body could receive in any radionuclides in the receiving river or ( stream prior to the release of 11guld ef. E of an ind!ndual s exposure to concen-one hout a dose in excess of 5 mtl-trations of radioacttre material, the latem. or in any 5 consecuthe days a l Duent-g (6) A description of the environmen. Commission may incorporate appro-dose in excess of 100 millitems: I t&J monitoring equipment, including pnate provisions in any license. direct-(3)"High radiation area" means any i sensitivity of the system, and proce, ing the beensee to make astilable to area. &ccess!ble to personnel, m thtch dures and calculations to deterrnine the indIndaal appropriate bio assay there extsts radiation originating in concentrations of radiottuchdes in the services and to furnish a copy of the whole or in part within licensed mate-unrestricted area and possible recon. reports of such services to the Com-rial at such levels that a major portion mission of the body could receive in any one hour a dose in excess of 100 milltrem. 20 4 Novernber 30.1988
. _ ~ -.- ~..-.- - -~~.-- - - ~ ~- - --..~--~~ ~. ~ ~ ~ - - f e s 9 joJ:"' PART 20 e STANDARDS F0Ff PROTECTION AGAINST HADIATION 2E 20 (c) All permnel dustmeters (escept Ceno's 2 tu Hate each entrance er access for direct and indirect trading pocket itataaflow Aara pumt equipped with entry control de. sonanta cbambers and thdle vices shach shall function automail-dosimeterr used to measure the dose to (c) Rich raatatten steas. (1) Each cally to present ariy !ndividual frem hands and forearms feet and anklesi high radiation area shall be conspicu. (nadsettently entering the stes then that regore processing to determine th, outly posted sith a sign or signs bear
- such radiatiori lesels exist; permit de.
radiation dose and that are utihred by mg the radiation caution symbol and IIberate entry into the area only after licensees to comply with paragraph !al the sords: a control device is actuated (nat shall of this section. with other apphcable cat'isoM ' , cause the radiation level sithin the Erousions of 10 CTR Chapter 1. or with H ces RotAtton Aar.A g area. from the sealed source, to be re. _ conditions specahed in a licensee 4 (2) Each entrance or access point to
- duced belom-that at thich it sould be a possible for an indh1 dual to receive a j license must be rocessed and a htsh radiation area shall be; i dose in excess of 100 miem in one
, esaluated b> a osimetry processor: (1) Equipped sith a control device ' hour; and prevent operation of the (Illloiding current personnel which shall cause the lesel of rad). source 11 the source would produce ra.
- dosimetry accreditation from the j
ation to be reduced below that at distion levels in the area that could - National Voluntar) 1.aboratory which an indJvidual rnight receive a result in a dose to an individual in Accreditation Program (NVI.AP)of the NationalBureau of Standards and dose of 100 milltrems in 1 hout upon excess of 100 mrern in one hour. The entry into the area: or entry control devices required by this pl Ap roved in th:s accreditation . (!! quipped tith a control device paragraph (cH6) shall be established process or the )pe of radiation or
- hlch shall energize a conspleuous in such a say that no individual wul radiations included in the NVI.AP program that most closely approuma'e visible or audible alarm signal in such be pretented from lestine the area.
the type of radiation or radiations for a manner that the Individual entering - (th Be egulpped with additional con. which the tndividual wearmg the the high radiation area and the licens. trol devices such that upon failure of. dosimeter is monitored et or a supernsor of the activity are the entry control dettee to functio made asare of the entty;or as required by paragr (cH6xt) o this section the radiation level within Note. (c) enecme v12/88 (till Mainta'ned locked except during the area. from the sealed source, shall a periods then access to the tres is re. be reduced below that at which it-4 ~ 120.203 Caution segns. labels, signals and h quired, sith positive control over each would be possible for an LndhidusJ to contreta. indMdual mtry, receive a dose in excess of 100 mtem in (a) General (1) Except a.s otherwise (3) The controls required by ps.rs. one hour; and vtalble and audible authorized by the Cornmission, sym. graph (cH2) of this section shall be es, alarm signals shall be generated to bols prescribed by this section shall tablished in such a way that ho indj. make an indh1 dual attempting to hjareaat use the contentional radiation caution vidua; will be pretented from leaving a eter the colors (magenta or purple on yellow high radiation area. p p background). The symbol prescribed (4) In the case of a high radiation Individual, a'ho la familiar tith the ac-4 th1ty and prepared to render or 'i by this section is the conventionsJ area estabushed for a period of 30 summon aasistance, aware of such fall. three bladed design-o days or less. direct surveillance to pre
- 3 ute of the entry
- control devices.
Ras:4now 8vuos sent unauthorised entry may be sub* $ iii) Be equipped with control devices stituted for the controls required by a su(ch that upon failure or removal of 1 Cross hatched area u to De magenta or purp)e. paragraph (cH2) of this section. 7, physical radiation barriers other than
- Bacarround as to be reuos.
(5) Any licensee, or applicant for a 11.
- the source's shielded storste container
[ 60' cense, may apply to the Corntnission the radiation level from the source for approval of rnethods not included shall be reduced below that at which it in paragraphs (ex2) and (4) of ints sec. would be possible for an indMdual to tion for controlling access to high Ts. receive a dose in excess of 100 mrem in R Y g0 diation areas. The Commission will ap, one hour; and visible and audible E prove the proposed alternatives if the alarm signals shall be generated to liceru.ee of applicant demonstrates make potentially affected individuals 8 that th'e alternative methods of con, maare of the hazard and the licensee trol a-ill pre' tnt unauthortzed entry or at least one other individual who la g into a high adiaen area, and that famnlar with the activity and pre-s the requirerrent of paragraph icH3) of pared to render or summon assistance. aware of the failure or removal of the ,this section J met. t - physical barrier. When the shield for -f- (6) Eac's area in thich there may the stored source is a liquid, means 1 I i exist rad atton levels in excess of 500 shall be provided to monitor the intes. rity of the shield and to signal, auto- \\ g i rems in e ne hour at one meter from & .matically loss of adequate shielding.- g A sealed solo-active source'that is used Physical radiation barriers that com-gy g g (to irradiate materials sha'l: 8 so rces m non seloshleided irradiators A V ;./ l , o,..o, n,,,..- 1 sis. Each persu beensed to conduct actal- ' Trine renuirements appir arter war.14. ' d;/AP 1 'This paratraph scMS) does not apply to ties to smch this paragraph teNsl apphes Y~ "A radioacute sources that are used tn tele-and a ho La not m comphance eith the prort-(2) In addition to the contents of therapr. m radioeraphy. or m completelt. stons of this parseraph on Mar. 14. 1918. signs and labels prescribed in this sec. self. shielded tiradiators t3 thich the source sna!! file eith the Director, office of Nucle-tion lleensees may provide on or near is both stored and cperated eithin the same at Material Safety and safeguares. IM Nu-such signs and labels any additional shelding radispon tiarner and. in the de-clear Reeulatory Commission. Washinetoit seed conbrurauon of the triad:stor,1: Information t hich may be appropriate alsavs physica:Ir insecessiete to any mda D,C. 20555. on 6.r before June 14. Isis, m. se nat,on desenntns m detail the settons in aiding indMduals to minimize expo-udval and cannot create hish levels of radi. tamen or to be taken to achieve comphance sure to radiation or to radioactive ma, aten m an tres that ts accessible to any in. 3sth this parteraph by Dec. 14.1978,and terial* dindwat This pararrsph <cxsi also does not may continue actanties m conformance eith - (b) Addestion areas. Each radiation
- spp!> o sources from o hich the radisuon La present license conditions and the provn -
area s.' tall.be conspicuously posted in,ciden,tal to some other use nor to nuclekt sions of the preneusly effecure Ito 2034 ,,ete generated tastation other than rad > until suen comphance is achieved F'or such alth a sign or signs bearing the radi-stion from typroduet. source. or special nu-persons comphance must be achieved not ation caution symbol and the aords: clest matenals that are used m sealed later than Dec. 14.1918. November 30,1988 h
. - - - -. ~ - - - i 4 20203(cl 20.203m l PART 20 e STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION prise permenent -structut1L1 compo- "" (71 Licensees with. or applicants for. C't'f 8 0"
- nents. such u talls that have no beenses for rad.ation sources that are credible probability of failure or re-aIthtn the parvlet of paragraph (CH61
"**I AU 8 I i mosal in erdantry circumstardes need of this section. and that must be used : @ Each aff a or room in thich natu. not meet the requirements of this m a variety of posittord or in peculiar ; ral uranlu n of thorium is used or , paragfach (cN 6 Hilli locatlerts, such as open fields or for. - stored m any amount etetedmg one j (iv) Be equipped a1th devices that make it impracticab4e to ! hundred times the quahlllF specified ests. that 5111 automatically generate visible and comply ulth certain requirements of,' conspicuously posted 57th a s = nudible alarm signals to alert perton. paragraph (cM6) cf this sectun. auch 7 nel in the area befere the source ein u those for the automatic control of sigm boring the radiation caution be put mio operation and in sufficient time for any mdividual in the tres to
- radiation levels, may apply to the Di.
5)mbol and tr.e tords operate a clearly identitled control ! rector. Offnee of Nuclear Materitt device which shall be mstalled tra the, Safety and Safeguaros. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Washington. area and thtch can present the source
- D C. 20555, for approal. prior to use jom bemt put into coeration.
- of safety meuures that are alternative CanteN '
to those spectfled m paragraph (cH6) of this section. and that will provide at m.autoactiva katsatAL(as 7v) De controlled by use of such ad-leut an equivalent degree of person. trimstrattse procedure and such de. nel protection in the use of such (f) Conf atners (1) Except u pro. <tces u are necessary to assure that sources. At least one of the alternative tided in paragraph (f H3) of this sec. $ the area is cleared of personnel prior meuures must include an entry pre-eofa
- aef,
. eae er o g,3 g s to each use of the source precedmg venting interlock control bued on a labe identifying the radioactise con.
- thleh use it might have been possible physical meuurement of radiation g,
- for an maitidual to hate entered the.
that assures the absence of high radj. (2)" A label required pursuant to l ation levels before an individual can es, paragTaph (fxt) of this section shall gain access to an area where such bear the ra11ation caution symbol and h tvil Be checked by a physleal radi. Sources are used. the mords " CAUTION, RADIOAC. ation meuurement to aAsure that TWE MAT ERIAL" or "D ANG ER, prior to the first individual's entry RADIOACTWE MATERIAL". It shall into the area after any use of the (d) Airborvie radioacittity areas. (1) also provide sufficient information 8 to source the radiation level from the As used in the regulations in this part permit individuals hand!!ng or usmg source in the area is below that at " airborne radioactivity area" means (1) the containers, or merking in the viem. t hlch it t Ould be possible for an indl* any roorn, enclosure. or operating area Ity thereof, to take precautions to vidual to receive a do6e in excess of in which airborne radioactive matert. stold or mmimize exposures. l 100 mtem m one hour. als composed wholly or partJy of 11 (3) Notatthstandmg the provisions trio !! ate entry control devices re. censed material. exist in concentra. 4 of paragraph (f M1) of this section la. e g culted in paragraph tcH6HI) of this fled in Appendix B. Table 1. Colurnn 1 l belms is not required: tions in excess of the amounts spect.
- sectica s hleh have been tested for (t) For containers that do not con-
! proper functioning prior to initial op. of this part; or (11) any room, enclo, a tam licensed materials m quantitles
- eration tith such source of radiation gteater thin the applicable quantities sure. or operating area in which air *,hsted in Appendix C of this part.
on any day that operations are not un-borne radioactive material composed n Interruptedly continued from the pre
- wholly or partly of licensed material (in For. containers contaming only vious day or before resuming oper.
eAlsts in concentrations thich, aver. natural urantum of thorium in quanti. ations af ter any unintended interrup' aged over the number of hours in any ties no greater than 10 times the appil. tion. and for a hich records tre kept of Iweek during which ladividuals are in cable quantities listed in Appendix C the dates, times, and results of such the area. exceed 25 percent of the of thas part. tests of function. No operations cther, amounta specified in Appendit B till> For contamers that do not con. than those necessary to place the
- Table I.Colurnn 1 of this part.
tam hcepsed materials m concentra. source in safe condition or to effect re-(2) Each tirborne radioact vity area tions gnam than tM ap@ caw cont parts on controls shall be conducted shall be conspicuously posted wnh a centrations listed in Appendix B. with such source unless control de. vlees are functioning properly. The li-sign or signs bearing the radiation cau-Table 1. Column 2. of this part. tion symbol and the words' tiv) For containers u hen they are at-censee shall submit an acceptable tended by an individual u ho takes the l schedule for more complete periodic
- CAtm oM i precautions necessary to prevent the l
tests of the entry control and warning exposure of any individual to radiation { systems to be established and adhered asasotyg mAosoACT!vtTY aar.A or radioactive materials in excess of to as a condition of the license, (vitil Have those entry and exit pot. (e) Adotitonal rentrements. (1) the limits established by the regula-tals that are used in transporting mg. Each area or room in which licensed tions in this part' t terials to and from the irradiation material is used or stored and which !* (v) For containers when they are in i area, and that att not intended for use contains any radioactive material : transport and packaged and labeled in (other than natural uranium or thor' accordance with regulations of the De. lum)in an amount exceeding 10 tirnes ]* otrtment of Transportation. by individuals. controlled by such de. vtces and administrative procedures as are necessary to physically protect and the quantity of such material spectiled ;* warn agamst madvertent entry by any in Appendix C of this part shall be * (v0 For containers which tre accessi-Indindual through such po*tals. Exit conspicuously posted with a strn or ble 8 only to individuals authortzed to t I portals for processed matettals shall signs beartng the radiation caution, vicinity thereof. provided that the con-handle or use them. of to tork m the I be equipped to detect and signal the symbol and the words: that are carried totard such an extt T'.* "^8 "
- j tents are identified to such individuals presence of loose radiation sources a by a readily available written record,
],",8]'Dj"$I((g g"$'Oer ! (vil) For manufacturing or process ' and to automatically prevent such loose sources from bemt carried out of timste of artsvity, aste for thsch activity is [ equipment. such as nucl m the area. ,sumsted mass enrichment. etc. reactor componerits, piping. and tanks. 20 9 November 30,1988
4 e e PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AG AINST RADIATION f 14) Each hcerJee shff.L hrior to is-inW l'twehres for pgking up recen.
he,g or bret amo Tvet a Asientitt r=
- posal of an empt3 uncontammated mg. and opemeg packages.
3 contamer to unrestricteo tres4. (tHI) Each Mcernet who expects to ! d*Z.,,, j j.*.,' %g y remote er deface the raioacthe mate-receae a package containing quanti- ! * ~eir*u '
- am
. rial label or otherstse clearly ind cate ties of radioactne materialin escess of
- that the contamer rio loriger contains the Type A quantities spec.fied in e
o' W i { radioactive maternah paragraph (b> of this section shall: 9i (1) If the pattage is to be delivered [ ] tl so to the liter.ste a ' 4cility by the carrier. i; 8e rnake arrkngements to recebe the v $i '8N
- " l
] package then 41 ts offeted for delbery i 20 2N $sme encepuons by the carrier; or Notwithstandmg the provisions of (in !! the package is to be picked up n,.. c w e r.w. ww tww 1 20 203, by the licensee at the carrter s termi-n m**
- t " ' * * "'"
(a) A room er trea is not required to nal, make arrangements to receive no-be posted with a caution sign because tificat on from the cartner of the arriv-Romnote t removed 49 F R 19621) a of the presence of a scajed source pro. El of the package, at the time of arriv-
- Vided the radiattori level ta elve inches
&L I from the surface of the source con-(2) Each licernee sho packs up & f c H 3 ) Each licer.see, upon recetpt of tainer or housing does not exceed five package of radioactne matettal from a a package containmg quantitles of re-millitern per hour, carrier s terminal shall pick up the dicacthe material in excess of the g package expeditiously upon receipt of g notification from the carrier of its tr g. Type A quantitles specified in para. g graph (b) of this section. Other than - th tt those transported by exclushe use ve-(b) Rooms or other areas in hospl- " (bul) Each licensee. upon receipt of f hicle, shall monitor the radiation tals are not required to be posted sIth ga psekage of radioneth e material. t les els external to the package. The caution signs. and control of entrance shall monitor the external surf aces of package shall be monitored as soon as of access thereto pursuant to the package for radioactive contami-i 20.203(c) is not required. because of nation caused by leakage of the radlo-practica.ble n!ter receipt, but no later than three hours titer the package is
- the presence of patients containing by.
actne contents, except: reeched at the licensee's f acility if re-y product matertkl provnded that there ti) Packages contatning no more cen ed durmt the licenste's normal tre personnel in attendance tho s111 than the exempt quantity specified in .e take the precautions necessary to pre-the table in this paragraph, sorking hours. or 18 hours if received 4 vent the exposure of any individual M siter normal working hours. (1D Packages containing no more (2) If radiation levels are found on radiation or radioactive materitt in ths.n 10 mill 6 curies of radioactive ma-the external surface of the ptekage in encese of the limits established in the terial consisting solely of tritium, excess of 200 millirem per hour, or at regulations in this part. carbon 14. sulfur 35, or iodine 125. three feet from the external surface of (110 Pukages containing only radao-the package in excess of 10 millirem ~ sc) Caution signs are not required to tem manal ta gaus m a Mr Mur. be posted at areas or rooms containmg fore N the literiset shallimmediate-radioacthe materials for periods of th) Packages containing only radio-ly notify by telephone and telegraph less than eight hours provided that (1) settve material in other than 11Guld mallgram, or facsimile, the director of the materlats are constantly attended form (including Mo 99/Tc 99tn gener*
- the appropriate NRC Regional Office during such periods by an indhidual stors) and not exceeding the Type A *, listed in Appendix D, and the final de-sho shall take the precautions nects.
quantity limit spect!!ed in the table in ; th ering carrier. E asty to pret ent the exposure of any In-this paragraph: and h-f dividual to radiation or radioacthe n) Packtses containing only radion-materials in excess of the limits estab-uclides sith half thes of les.: than 30 (d) Each licensee shall establish and hshed in the regulations in this part days and a total quantity of no more maintain procedures for safely open-and,(2) such area or room is subject to than 100 m1111 curies. O ing packages in m'hich licensed matert. .the beenset s control 2 al is received, and shall a.asure that The monitoring shall be perfortned as" such procedures are follosed and that soon as practicable after receipt, ;utE due consideration la given to special ~ e,,', is effe# 1f td> A room or other trea is not re-tm c na tm M packap d t he ce etala qutred to be posted tith a caution , sign. and control is not required for cility if received during the licensee's[ being opeM normal working hours. or eighteen $" each entrance or access potnt to a hours if recched after normal sorking p room or other tret which is a high rt-7 dittion area solely because of the pres hours. g i H.204 Instruction of personnet, g ence of radioacthe matettals prepared (2)lf removable radioactive contarnt g Instructions required for indh1 duals for transport and packaged and la-working in or frequenting any portion beled in accordance s1th regulations nation in eacess of 0 01 rnierocuries., of a restrteted area are speelfled in of the Department of Transportauon. (22.000 disintegrations per minute) perg i 19.12 of this chapter. 100 square centimeters of package sur L,
- f ace is found on the external surfaces 1 of the package, the licensee shall im, IM Storage and control of beensed
- mediately notify the final delivertrag nssienals in unrestricted areas. g f carrier End. by telephone and telew (a) Licensed materials stored in an
- graph. mallettm or facstrnile. the ap4 unrestricted area shall be secured a propriate Nuclesr Regulatory Corn t from unauthorised remotal from the vor e xample, containers in locations such rnission Inspection and Enforcement'I place of storage, ster fuied carats. stomat ssuus. or hot Regional Office shout in Appendix Dl <b) Liter. sed materi&La in an unres-
, of this part. tracted trem and not in storage shall be November 30,1988 MO
4 s a 20 20hbl N tItb! PART 20 e STANDAHDS FOR PROYECTION AGAINST RADIATION ~ f $ biThe Cornmissior. S til net appros e 410 05 rnicrocuries or lets of I ynro, tended under the constant sunell- ; any replication for a bestae for d+ gen 3 or carborrit. per rum cf ignce and trnmediate centrol of the 11 : penal of heensed rnaterial at sea unlest medium used for hqu14 sc)f:11Mtion censee. [ the apphtant shoas that sea disposal + counting. und offers less harm to man or the enti (bi O O5 microtunes or less of hydro.
- ronment than other practical alterns' gen-J cr carbon 14, per gram of anirnal
,, sts Disrosu, tne methocts of disposal-m (tasue Heraged oser the seight of the 1 20.301 Generst requirement, entire animah provided hot e t e r. No licensee shall dispose of licensed ay N sp uMn .this section in a rnanner that sould material except: O ta) By transfer to in authorited re. f permit its use either u food for ~ tipient as provided in the terulations $70102 Dispoeal in release into senatary a humans or as animal feed
- in Parts 30,40.60. 61. 70 er 72 of this en erste s9tems tc) Nothing in this section. hoset er.
I chapter, shichtter may be applicable; No licensee shall discharge licensed rehetes the.ticenset of maintatmng re. O' M "## U"h8I" a material into a sanitary seserage and disposal of such byprodact materi. a t s tes fly soluble or dispersible speelfled in i 30 51 of thl2 chapter; a in s ater; and (b) The quantity of any licensed or idi Nothing in this section relsetes the licensee from complying s'ath (b) As authorised under l 20.302 or ofher radioactit e material released Part 61 of Llus chacter, or into the system by the lleensee in any other apphenble Federal. State and one day does not exceed the larger of local regulations poterning any other paragraphs (b H I) or (2) of this section. toxic or hazardous property of these t 1) The Quantity thlch, if diluted by _ materials. I (c) As provided in l 20 303, applica. I the attrage daily auantity of sewage
- ble to the disposal of licensed material g released into the seter by the licensee.
stil result in an attrage concentration i 20.211 Transfer for disposal and '; by releue into sanitary sestrage sys. tems, or in i 20.306 for disposa.) cf spe..s equal to the hmits specified in Appen. marufesta. E cific m utes, or in i 20.106 (Radioactiv. g dix B. Table 1. Column 2 of this part: fe) Purpose ne requirements of this
- lty in etfluents to unrestricted trean of sect 20n are designed to control transfers
( (2) Ten times the Quantity of such of redicactne weste intended for material specified in Appendix C of disposal at a land disposal fac11try and thss part; and estabbsh a manifest tracking system and i 20.302 Method for obtaining approint of (c) The quantity of any licertsed or supplement enisting requltements proposed d.sposal procedures. other radioactite material released in conceming transfers and recordkeeping tal Any licensee or applicant for a 11 fgf r hly & 1 of ater for such sustes.De reporting and cense may apply tt the Commission for approsal of proposed procedures to leued by the licensee, s111 not result rec rdbeeping requiremente contained in an attrage concentration exceeding in this section have been approved by dispose of licensed material in a manner not otherwise authorized in the limits specified in Appendix B. the Office of Management and D dget; the regulations in this chapter. Each Table 1. Column 2 of this part; and OMB approval No. 3150 0014. Ib) Each shipment of radioactive application shoultt include a descrip. weste to e licensed land disposal facihty
- tion of the licensed material and trly must be accompanied by a shipment
- other radioactive material involved. in.
(d) The gross quantity of licensed a +nifest that contains the name, a cluding the quantities and Linds of and other radioactise material. exclud' e Adress and telephone number of the " such material and the levels of radio. ing hydrogen.3 and carbon.14. releued ; person g,enerating the weste.no g actWity involved, and the proposed into the seserage system by the incere manner and conditions of disposal. et does not exceed one curie per year.. manifegt shall also include the name, The application should also include an g eddress, and telephone number or the The Quantitles of hydrogen 3 and' r:eme and EPA hasardous waste Entlysis and evaluation of pertinent information as to the nature of the en' carbon.14 released into the sanitarFO ldentification nurnber of the person seterage system rnay not exceed 5 transporting the weste to the land vironment, lacluding topographical. curies per year for hydrogen 3 and 1 disposalfacility %e manifest roust elso geological. meteorological, and hydro. curie per year for carbon.14. Excreta logical characteristics; usage of 37ound from individuals undergoing rnedletl indicate as compIeta!y se practicable: a and surf ace a sters in the general tret: diarnosis or therapy with radioactive physical description of the waste; the the nature and location of other po' % mtterial shall be txtmpt from any volume; tedionuclide ldentity and tentially affected facilities; and proce. :: limitations contained in this secttort quantityt the total radioactivity, and the dures to be observed to rninimit.e the pnnelpal chemical form.Re a risk of unexpected or hazardous expo. solidmcation agent must be spectfled. surn i 1 20.305 Treatment or disposal by inciner. ,g cheleting agents y weight must be identafied and the weight percentage of No lleensee shall treat or dispose of the chelating egent estunated. Westes licensed matettal by tricinerattort classified as Class A. Class B. or Class except ior rnateritis listed under C in i 61.85 of this chapter must be i 20 306 or as speciftetlly approged by clearly identified as such in the the Corranission pursuant to manifest. He total quantity of the ll 20.106(b) and 20.302. redionuchdes H4 C-14.Tc-99 and 1-1 20.304 Disposal of specifk = estes. 129 must be shown. De tnanifest required by this peregraph may be Any licensee may dispose of the fol* shipping papers used to ineet lom ing licensed material sithout Department of Transportation or regard to its radioacthtty; 2MI November 30,1988
- i 4 i
- O'31 li bi 20J1lihI i
PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AOAINS F RADIATION l E.nvironmental Protection Agency (1) Adnewledga receipt of tne waste egalvelent documentation by the I
reguleuens or requremenu of h from the generator within one week of ccHector: recetter, provided all the required receipt by returnmg a signed copy of the sh(ipment.7) Include the new manifnt with the Lnform4Uon is included Coples of mantfeel or equivalent documentation; anonifests requind by this section may (2) Prepare a new manifest to re!!*ct tel Retain copies of original mentfeste be legible carbon copies or legable consobdated ehlpments; the new - and new manifeste and documentauon j photocopies. mandest shau utve se e listing or inden of acknowledgement of neelpt se the (c) Ea 3 manifest must include a for the deteHed generator mamfnta. record of transfer of beened meterial certficauon by b weste generator that Copies of the generator menifests shall required by Parte 30,40. end yo of this the transported meterials are properly be a part of the riew martifest.The waste - chapten and cla semed. ducnbed. pe claged, ma rked. coUector may prepare e new manifest . (9) For any shiprnent or part of a and labeled and are in proper condiDon without attachmg the generator shipment for which ecknowledgement le for transportation accordmg to the manifests, provided b tiew manifes not receind within the times set forth in applicable regulettone of the contains for each package the thle action, conduct an innstigation in Department of Transportstion and the information specified in paragraph (b) of eccordance with paragraph (h)of thle Commiselon. An authorized this section. De conector heensee shau "ction. representauve of the weste generator certify that nothing has been done to the (gi ne land dispoul facility operator shall sign and date the merulest. wute which would invahdate the , shalt (d) Any genersting Ucenne who generator's certificauon: (1) Acknowledge receipt of the weste transfers radioactive weste to a land (3) Forward a copy of the new a *llhin one week of receipt by returning dieIector shed comply with theoul facibty or a licermd weste manifest to b land disposal facility
- * gned copy of the manifwt ce co!
operator at the time of shipment:
- equivalent documentation to the requirements in paragraphs (d)(1)
- 4) Include the new manifut with the ehlpper. The shipper to be notified is the throgh (8) of thle action. Any sh(ipment to the disposal site; licenses who last possessed the weste genereting licensee who transfers waste (5) Retein a copy of the manifest and and transfernd the weets to the to a licennd weste processor who tnets documentation of acknowled ement of operator.1ne nturned copy of the or repackages waste ehen comply with receipt es the record of trenefer of marufeet or equivalent documentation the re uirements of paragraphs [d)(4) bcensed matertal as required by Porte shallIndicate en disenpanc6es
. throg (p) of this section. A bcensee 30, 40, and yo of this chapter, and retain betwun inanda e uswd n h inandnt i shall
- Information from generetot martifnta end
' n u udh &e g!) tln op f au completed a (1) Prepare s!! westes so that the mentleets or equivalent docurnentauon weste is.;fassified according to I et 58 ' Co lo n (6) For any shipments et any part of a untu se Commun auMses eeir and muts the weste charseteristice
- ehipment for which acknowledgement of disposition; and j
= requirements in i 81.56 of this chapter: (2) Label each package of weste to recetpt is not received wtein the times identify whetherit is Class A waste. set forth in thle action, conduct an (3) Notify the ehlpper(i.e,the = 8'"'' *h' ' II'a' tor of the nearnt ' P** ***'I ' "d Clau B waste, of Clan C weste. la innstigation in accordance with
- the Regional Administr accordance with I 8143 of this chapten paragraph (h)of this uction.
(3) Conduct a quality control program (f) Any hcennd weste processor who O Commiselon Regional Of!1ce beted in to assure comphance with ll 91.55 and treats or repackages westes shalb 8 ApPendtz D of this part when any (1) Acknowledge receipt of the weste shipment or part of a shi ment hu not e1.56 of this chapter; the program must from the generstot within one week of ' errived within 80 days a ter se advance Laclude management avaluation of audits: receipt by nturning a signed copy of h .m nifest wee receind. t (4) Prepare ehlpping manifests to meet mentfest or equivalent documentation: (2) Prepare a new manifest that meets (h) Any hipment or part of a the requirements of li 20J11 (b) and (c) the regu (c) of uu,trements of peregraphe (b) and shipment for whic.h acknowledgement is
- I OI'P"It s section. Preparetion of the not received wfthin the tunes ut forth in (5) Forward a copy of the manifest to the intended recipient, at the time of new manifut reflects that the processor this wction, must:
shipment or, dehver to a collector at the la ruponalble for the weste: (1) Be investigated by the aktpper if (3) Prepare eu wutes so that the the shipper hu not received nouficauon 'g*d j p,o a weste is clase!!!ed according to i 8133 of receipt within 20 days after transfer; s e s of a signed copy of the manifest or and meets b wute charactoratus and "S.")t*ge'efpe'2 5Te%'" lavutteetion shallladede tredag the eamaieni documenistion from ih. cj (2) se tr.oed and = pori.A ne Id andy whether it is C1au A weste. e couecton e (6)laclude one copy of the manifest 8 wie the th!pment Clan B wute, or Clan C waste, to shipment and filing a report with the accordance with ll 8136 and 01J7 of p seemet Comtaleolon Regional Ofnce (7 Retain a copy of the manifest and this chapter; beted la Appendix D of thle part. Radi docu) mentation of acknowledaement of (5) Conduct a quabty controlprogram licensee who conducts a trece receipt as the record of traufer of to soeure compliance with ll etJS and investigauco shall file a written report beensed material as required by Parte 61.56 of this chapter. The prograin shau with the nearnt Commiselon's Regional 30,40, and 70 of this chapten and, include management evaluation of office within I weeks of completies of (8) For any shipments or any part of a audits the investigation, shiptoent for which acknowledgement of (6) Forward a copy of the new receipt has not been received within the manifest to the disposal site operator or times set forth La this section. conduct w asie co!!ector at the time of shipment, en investigeuon in accordance with or dehver to e collector at the time the paregraph (h) of thle section. w a sts is coUected, obtaining ha(ndln only prepackssed weste shalh e) Any waste coueetor beensee who acknowledgement of receipt in the form of a signed copy of the manifest or November 30,1988 20-12
'I PART 20 o STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION ACAINST RADIATION Ollei RFCORDS. RI:lHir1Ti. AND " SOTillCATION 8 20.401 Records of seness. radiation monitoring. and disposal. i (a) Each licensee shall maintatn te. I cords shoting the radiation exposures - 2 of AU indiricu. tis for whom personnel [ monitormg is re:;ulted vnder i 20.202 ' s of the regulations in this part. Such
- records shall(se kept on Form NRC 5.
I in accordance with the instructions contained in that foren or on clear and legible records containing all the in-formation required by Form NRC 5. The doses entered on the forms or re* cords st.sil be for periods of time not. -exceedine one calendar Quarter, f (b) Each licensee shall maintain . records in the same urtita used in this part, showin 3 required by lg the results of surveye 30.301(b) mortitoring & required by ll 30.306(b) and 30 ace (c). ond disposals made ander il anant. 30.3n3, removed l 30.304.' and Part et of this chaptee. ~ (c)(1) Reecrds of individual exposure - to radiation and to radioacthe materic al which must be maintained pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (a) of this section and records of bloassays. - including results of whole body count. - ing examinations, made. pursuant to l 1 20.108, g Commission authortres disposition.shall - (2) Records of the results of s'irveys. f and monitoring which must be main. l . tained pursuant to paragraph '(b) of ' this section shall be preserved for two . years after completion of the survey except that the following records shall be maintained until the Commission. - authorizes ' their disposition:- (ib Re-t l cords of the results of suneys to de-termine compliance with 6 20,103(a);. (11) Indhe absence of personnel mont. ~ toring data. records of the results of ; O surfeys to ' determine. external; radi, ation dose; and (111) records of the re. l. sults of surveys used to evaluate the release of isdioactive effluents to the-lc . environment.' ~ (< 'Section 30.304 provided for' burial of small quantntles of licensed materials in soil. Notice of its remont appears in the FroenAa j Reststra of October 30,1980 its rit fliest 'See footnote 1 to paragraOn (b) or this section. - l' l j. mis June 29,1990 (reset)
- 0.401 ce 20.40'5m ' '
PART 20 o STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION [ (3) Remnis of disposal of16 censed exposures occurred, and the extent cf ;(Each licensee t.als. ctrrumst'anees under which the (b) Twenty fourhour notification.
- ' materisis made pursuant to H 20.712, I
" 201. removed i 20.304,' sad Part M of possible hazard to persons in unres. E discovery of the event, report any event i tius chaplet are to be maintalae{until tYe nv lying li ensed msterialpossessed wNeh have been taken, . the Cornmistbn suionaas their or 21:1 be taken, to recover the mater 1. r by the licensee thei r.iay have caused or 1, disposition al; and (, threatens to cause: e[c$ ] yjs whi h - (1) Exposure of the whole body of (4) Records which must be mam,, p tatned pursuant to thir ps.rt rnay be e the original of a reprodated copy or ent a recurrence of the loss or theft any individut! to $ rems or more of ra. inicroform if such reprodJced copy cr dMM e ria diation; exposure of the fain of the rnteroform is duly authenticated by (c) Subsequent to' filing the uTitteri whole body of any individual to 30 - e ort the hcenste shall also report terns or more of radiation; or exposure authorized personnel and the truero. hy substantive sdditional informa, of the feet, anirJes, hands or forearms , form is capable of producing a altar o and, legible copy after storage for the tion on the loss or theft which be. s to 75 rems or more of radiation; or - period specified by Commission ist. comes avaflable to the lleensee within m (2) The release of radioactive tnateri.
- !ations.
30 days after he learns of such infor. R 11in concentrations which,if averaged r
- mation, over a period of 24 houtsi sould f 5) If there is a conflict betseen the (d) Any report filed with the Com.
exceed 500 times the limits specified , Commission's regulations in this part. e mission pursuarit to this section shall for such materials in Appendix B. license condition, or technical specifi be so prepared that names of individ. Table !! of this part; or cation. or other sritten Commissiott unis s hi may have received exposure (3) A lots of one day or more of the approval or authorization pertaining to radiation are stated m a separate operation of any facilitles affected; o.- to the retention period for the sarna
- part of the report.
type of record, the retention perhc; .r* ~ specified in the regulations in this (e) For houers of an operating license part ior such records shall apply for a nuclear power plant, the events
- g2.000.
(4) Damage to property in exces.: of unless the Commission pursuant to included in paragraph (b) of this section s i 20.501, has granted a specific exemp. l must be reported in accordance with the tion from the record retention require. procedures described in 150,73 (b), (c), L l 'nents spectiled in the regulations in (d), (e), end (g) of this chapter and must - f (c) Any report filed with the Com. l . this part. include the information required in 4 mission pursuant to this section shall "l20.402 Reports of thert or loss of paragraph (b) of this section. Events 3 be prepared so that names of individ. ticsnood material repotted to accordance with 150.73 of a uals who have* received exposure to ra. (altt) Each licensee shall report to the dais chapter need tot be reported by a ' diation will be stated in a separate l Commission, by telephone, immediately S duplicate r'. port under paragraph (b) of { part of the teport. e l after it deternunes that a loss or theft of
- this section.
bcensed material has occurred in such J (d) Reports made by licensees in e quantities and under such circumstances
- g a wme,,m,,,,, gew ng, o response to th'e requirements of this a
C section must be made as follows: } that it appeats to the licensee that a I I'I I***dI##'"#IIII###I#"' E*Ch 2 (1)1.icensees that have en installed l substantial hazard may result to persons licensee shall immediately report any 3 in unrestricted areas. events involving byproduc., source, or '. Emergency Notification System shall 8 d b make the reports required by paragraphs j (2) Reports must be made as follows: s a nuc r er a pos' ,essed9[ ' (a) and (b) of this section to the NRC ,y (i)1.icensees having an installed Operations Center in accordance with i Emergency Notification System shall '. *'j'[' ','*",'j! the whole body of l m 2o M schap m,
- make the reports to the NRC Operations Center in accordance with 150.72 of this any individual to 25 rems or more of [ rep (21 Allother licensees shallmake the radt.aon; exposure of the skin of the,
orts requi ed by paragraphs (a) and shcie body of any Individual of 150 ;(b)of this sec[ tion by telephone to the chapter. i -. - (ii) All other licensees aball make reports to the Administrator of the tems or more or radiation; or exposure ; NRC Operations Center 8 and by of the feet, ankles, hands or forearrns s telegram, mailgram, of facsimile to the i appropriate NRC Regiona' Office listed of any Mdividtial to 375 rems or more j Administrator of the appropriate NRC m Appsadix D of this part. y if radlauen:or (2) The release of radioactive matert- [ Regional Office listed in Appe (b) Each licenses who makes a report a. tbis part. under paragraph (a) of this section shall. It al in coricentrations which,if averaged 6 20.404 (Rnersed1 l within 30 days after learmng of the loss over a period of 24 hours, would t~ or theft, make a report in wrtting to the exceed 5,',)00 times the limits specified i 20.4o6 Reports of overosposurve and i U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, for such rnaterials in Appendix B.
- scua8v'imia and ooneantrashna.
Document Control Desk. Washington. Table II of this part; or (a)(1)In addition to any notification D.C. 20555, with a copy to the (1) A loss of one working week or required by l 20.403 of this part, each l appropriate NRC Regional Office listed more of the operation of any iacilities licensee shall male a report in writing in Appendix D of this part.The report affected; or S conceming any one of the following ,, shall include the following information: y types of incidents within 30 days of its [ (1) A description of the b. (4) Dr. mage to property in excess of $ occurrence: eensed ma-(i) Each exposure of an individual to , terial intoh ed. including kind, quanti-1200 000- ~ o ty, chemical, and physical form; , radiation in excess of the app!icable .A (2) A description of the circum. hmHs in il 2a101 or 20Ma) of eis 2 stances under which the loss or theft part, or the license;
- occurred
(!!] Each exposure of an individual to
- 0) ' A statement of disposition or radioactive materialin excess of the Nobable disposition of the licensed applicable limits in ll 20.103(a)(1) -
- material involved: 20.103(a)(2), or 20.104(b) of this part, or -(4) Radiation exposures to individ-in the license; a u,
i PART 20 e STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST R ADIATION (in) Levels of radiation or ! with the pros.edures desenbed in ) ear 5as in earh of the fo!!owing esti. concentrations of radioactive materialin ' paragraphs 50.73 ibl. (c). (d),(e), and ( ) mated exposua e ranges: a restncted area in excess of any other of this chapter and must also1 clude e appneable limit in the license:
- informeuon required by peregraphs (a) g,,,n, y,,
(iv) Any incident for which
- and (c) of this section. !ncidenta j
"+"w e *
- a v.-se notification is required by 5 23.603 of reported in accordance with j 50.73 of a
this part; or [ this chapter need not be reported by a reo-nu wee. w. dupl:cate report under paragraphs (a) or ""***"**m***i' (v) kvels of rudistfori or = .a. concentratwns of radioactive material ' fc) of this section. $',"cl (w hether or not involving excessive (e) All other heensees who tr.ake
- e io e s I
exposure of any individual)in an reputs under paragraphs (a) or (c) of 'S'--- o unrestncted area in excess of ten hmes this section shall, within 30 days after h$l Y any applicuble limit set forth in this part ! earning of the overexposure or . s to a. ..j. or in the license, excessive level or concentration, make a y[$ i -- I (2) Each report required under report in writing to the U.S. Nuclear e., y paragraph (a)(1) of this section must Repletory Commission. Docurwnt t 'o s
- * ',C M i _ _ ^ Z ]
desenbe the extent of exposure of Control Desk. Wa shington. D.C. 20555. individuals to radiation or to radioactive with a copy to the appropriate NRC io. matenal, includmg: Regional Office listed in Appendix D of n is it - _..d (1) Esumstes of each individual's _this part. 8 + -- exposure as required by paragraph (b) ...cw of this section: a
- w'***"*8
'a **ea e r* a + *v e 124W (Reumd) lii) Levels of radiation and The low exposure range data are re. concentrations of radioactive matene.1 quired in order to obtain better infor. w involved; 7 mation about the exposures actually (iii)The cause of the exposure, levels recorded. This section does not require or concentrations: and i 20.407 Personnet monitoring reports. improved measurements. (iv) Corrective steps taken or planned Each person desenbed in i 20 406 of 9 20.408 Reports of personnel monitoting _to prevent a recurrence, n this part shall, within de first uarter of on termination of ernployment or* Any report filed with the Com y each calendaryear, submit to e work. (0) mission pursuant to paragraph (a) of = Director. Office of Nuclear ReFulatory (a) This section applies to each , this section shallinclude for each indi. a ReseeMh U.S. Nuclear Regulatory ~ vidual exposed the name, social secu
- Commission. Washin ton. DC 20555, the
, person licensed by th? Cornmission to: 0 rity number, and date of birth, and an
- reports specified in paragraphs (a) and g, (1) Operate a nuclear reactor designed E estimate of the individual's exposure.
(b) of this secuen. conting the g to produce electncalor best enerFy ' The report shall be prepared so that precedmg calender year.'
- pursuant to I $0.21(b) or i 50.22 of this
- this information is stated in a separate chapter or a testmg factbty as defined in g
l part of the report. 150.2 of this chapter. t number of individuals for whom per h,,, (2) Possess or use byproduct materi. (a) A report of either (1) the total 1 in addition t 'U " tificat " e required by i 20.403 of this part, each sonnel monitoring was required under Id al for purposes of radiography pursu. 120.202(a) or i 34.33(a) of this chapter m ant to Parts 30 and 34 of this chapter; "8 during the calendar year; or (2) the " (3) Possess or use at any one time, ve oft is on or rel se o M1 num radioactive matenal in excess of limJts for purposu of fuel processing, fabrl. pers e l muitoring was provided sPecified bY 40 CR Part 190. during the calendar year: Protided cating, or reprocessing, special nuclear .. Environmental Radiation Protection hotret'er, That such total includes at ; material in a quantity exceeding 5.000 least the number of individuals re. : nju.rns of contained uranium 235, ura. gra Standards for Nuclear Power m 233. or plutonium or any combl. Operations, or in excess oflicense quired to be reported under paragraph a conditions related to complience with 40 (ax1) of this section. The report shall
- nation thereof pursuant to Part 'l0 of CR Part 190.
- indicate whether it is submitted in ac. this chapter; (4) Possess high level radioactive (2) Each report submitted under cordance with paragraph (aMI) or o paragrapb(c)(1)of this section must 3 (aM2) of this section. If personnel waste at a geologic repository oper-k descnbe: E fronitoring was not required to be pro-ations area pursuant to Part 60 of this (i) The extent of exposure of
- vaded to any indhidual by the !!censee chapter; or
& individuals to radiation or to radioactive under ll 20.202(a) or 34.33(a) of this . material. chapter during the calendar year, the W Possm aEW blin an il Le"la of radiati"""d licensee shall subtnit a negative report @ independent spent fuel storage indicating that such personnel moni. installation (ISFS!)or possesa spent fuel concentrations of radioactive material toring was not required. " or high level radioacuve waste in a (b) A statistical summary report of E monitored retrievabla storage (iii) The cause of the exposure, levels, the personnel monitoring information 3 installation (MRS) pursuant to Part 72 of or concentrations; and (lv) Corrective steps taken or plarmed recorded by the 11eensee for indjvid. L,his chapten or t unis for whom personnel monitoring to assure against a recurrence. including was either required or provided, as de-the schedule for achieving conformance (6) Possess or use at any one time, with 40 CFR Part 190 and with scribed in paragraph (a) of this sec. : for processing or manufacturing for tion. indicating the number of indh'id. ; associated license condiUons. unis whose total whole body exposure
- distribution pursuant to Parta 30, 32, (d) For holders of an operating license recorded during the previous calendar E or 33 of this Chapter, byproduct mate.
for a nuclear power plant, the incidents . rial in quantitles exceeding any one of included in paragraphs (a) or (c) of this ' A hcen. who.e tween espuse or tennmeses
- the following quantities:
c' ** th' l**' d'Y *I th' 'ad*' 7'- section must be reoorted in accordance .Pa'u's**ubmit reports ei the espwahon or termmahon ha of the hcense.covenne that pan of the year diannt which the beenee..e in effect. CND
-_.__.m _ _.m_m_ ______ - m _~_____-. 4 PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION
$ 20.409 Notifiestions and reports 40 indl. tid uals. j om, i (a) Requirements for notifleations and reports to individuals of exposure 3 $(( ~- ;ZTC to radiation or radioactive rnaterir.1 are
- wu ice a specified in i 19.13 of this chapter.
a **
- i' y ': suan)t to il 20.405 or 20.408 to report (b Whers a licensee is requ! red pur.
- gy
--y r.i.,,. ic o 5 4 to the Commission any exposure of ar
- .m,- n-
.i t ooe individual to radiation or radioactive 2 $ 7
- r' material. the licensee thall also notify w *ini.%..e,<.-wYI..*r"[ TEE: W,4 the ir.dividual.- Such notice shall be w w.aa** *"'*
e s m i.m c,o u.,w w,c o4 ea#*"" transml?ted at a time not later than the transmitf al to the Corntniasfon. and shall comply with the provisions of i 19,13(a) of this chapter. ExczrrloMA AND AettrioNA1. 2 (F) Receive radioactive weste froen Rterraturxts 3 other persons for disposal under Part 81 f 20.501 Applications for esemptions. 8 of this chaoter. The Commission may, upon applica. tion by any lleensee or upon its own L . initiative, trant such exemptions frorn 7 the requirements of the regulations in 1 this part as it determines are author. 8 ized by law - and will not result in > lb) When an ir.dinduitermMates h undue hazard to life or property, employment with a licensee described in pas sgraph (a) of this section, or an I 20402 Additional esquirementa. indibdual assigned to work in such a The Commission may, by rule, reru. l.censee's facihty, bul not employed by lation, or order. Impose upon any 11 the licensee, comp letes the work censee such requirements, in addition assignment in the hCensee's facility, the to those established in the regulations j Ucensee shall furnish to the REIRS in this part, as it deems appropriate or Project Manager. Office of Nuclear necessary to protect health or to mini-
- Regulatory Research. U.S. Nuclear mize danger to life or property.
g Regulatory Commission, Washington, ExromerwrxT DC:0555. a report of the individual's g - exposures to radiation and radioactive 3 matenal, incurred during the period of 4 20.601 Violations. employment or work assignment in the licensee's facably, contair.mg An injunction or other court order may be obtained prohibiting any viola-c formation recorded by the h.censee rursuant to ll :0 401(al and 20.108. tion of any provision of the Atomic Such report shall be furnished within 30 Energy Act of 1954, as amended, or days af'er the exposure of the individual Title II of the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, or any regulation or order has been determined by the licenses or issued thereunder. A court order may 90 days after the date of termination of . be obtained for the payment cf a chil employment or work assignment. E penalty imposed pursuant to section whichever is earlier. a 234 of the Act for violation of section 53,57,62,63,81.62,101.103.104,107, S ? or 109 of the Act, or section 206 of the i_ Energy Reorganisation Act of 1974, or any rule, re'rulation, or order tasued thereunder, or any term, condition, or limitation of any lleense issued there-under, or for any violation for which a license may be revoked urader section 186 of the Act. Any person who will. fully violates any provision of the Act l or any regulation or order issued thereunder may be ruilty of a crime and upon conviction, may be punlahed by fine or imprisonment or both, as provided by law. [ Note removed 49 FR 19623] l- - Jub 3h 181 - ~ M
-_m ~ .
- App.- A App. A PART 20 o STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION I
,p. Appendis A to $420.120.601 Protection Factors for flooperators j mi. Il y ,,':,,l,l(,,, MRf::f';,,,,.j:ln*,L, '".*. - e-.= '
- ="
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- =""a""
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- l* :' llll: J:::".""."
,g . ~ . -.e , w--. e.m.." :3"2lll""'ll" Bl"3" : - - e N.le WieCW t M br W e.r.e,b. e,s .d br no u A n e .f ane.m.m. uneu ief. .w Set.ty and Hede 000E$ to appbcable approval. for re.ptreI.ro type and mode of use to protect egelnet eerbente redton tides..ey be used to the esta.t that i O.y de n.t e.ceed the p.oe.ctles 5 e.e heted un eile tehle. The p,.seses ince e b.ted t. tie take may est he aps ep.tet. to cucumet.me.e.dne.e chauseal er o.ber respirene.y baserde saint la add 6 dan is radiologicalhasards The.electies and.se.af ro.ptreters for these circumstansee.bould tehe inte nece rt opphenble eppre
- l..f Gne UA D ee of Miese/h20eL
-i N.e &_4tahamaPwe o.nlentaante 3.r bch the essessereuse values la Tebne 1. col.mn 1. ndts B of this part are based on internal due to inhalsnoo.ay,is - eddinoa. present enternal expoews hasarde j eI h.ch.r e o.atrethee.6 Under th e i circu. stances, hautebe.e su eseupaasy mer i han to be governed by est nal dose h.tia. l-I- l. -l u 20 _ May 31,1991 i !~ i1
U P' PART 20 o STANDARDS FZR PROTECTION ACAINST RADIATICN sh Appe.t. dis B1018?0,120.606 ContentrFuons 181 Air and Water Above Natural Background s _.sa,-., _ _t low.I feWe 0 - x. s_ 9.s..., 0.3 0.s_. t 0.3 <Ei.n e c As 33, 3 x,0... 4 x 10-, . x,0,. 3 x,0.. I 3 x10*H 9 x 10 ** 9 x ig -is 3 x 10 ** As 339 5 0 x101 3 x 10 *8 3 xled 9 ul0-8 1 3 x l01 3 al0-s e m 10^ " 9 al0 s Aamerere. (93) Am341 8 e a 10*$8 8 u lo-* 3 x 10 "8 4 x 10
- eI l x10**
8 x 10-8 4 x 10"8 3 x 10 -8 Am 343m 8 4 x 10"8 1 x 10 ** 3 mio"8 4 x 10-* I 3x10** 3 x 10 s 9 x tcos 9 x 10's Am 343 4 x 10-' 4 x 10-8 4 x 101 1 x 10** I 8 x 10.e 4 k10*8 3 x 19 l A 10"8 Aan343 5 6 x 90 "8 l k10-8 3 x le ss 4 xiges 1 8v10** 8 x 10-* 4 x 10"8 3 x10*8 Am 344 8 4 x 10-' I x10-8 1 x t0 *' 8 x 10-e 1 3 x l0'8 1 xl0*8 8 xl0*' 8 xle's e assme=, (I I). 56 133 9 3x10*' I x 10** 4 x 10 ** 3 x 90-8 ,g i l x 10*' 8 x 10" 8 x 109 3 xt0-s 9 Eb 134 8 3 x 10*' F x 10 ** 8x10-8 3 x10-8 g i 3 x 10-' F x 10" Px10** 3 x10*8 m St. ISS $ xID*' 3 x 10'$ 3 x 10** I k IO-* Q l 3 x 101 3 x10'8 9 x 10** I k 10*8 Am.e li t). A 37 $wh8 4 x 10*8 1 x10-8 A 41 lob 3 x 10-* ArseMe (33L As 13 5 3 xt99 8 x10-8...... 4 x 101 7 x l0** $ x 10 * *, f 4 x 10 *' 1 x 10 *8 1 xl01 8 x 10 As F4 8 3 x 10*' 3 x 10'8 i x 10-' 3 xgg-s i 1 x 10*' 3 x10'8 4 x 10 ** 8 x10*8 As Fe 1 x te"' 4 x IO*8 4 x 10-' 3 xIO* 8 1 1 x10 e x 10** 3 x104 3 x10-8 As FF $ x10*' 3 x10-s 3 x 101 8 x 10 *8 1 4 x 10 3 k l0*8 1 x 101 0 x1g-s Assestee 185). At all 8 7 x 10** 3 x10-8 3x10-* 3 x 10** I 3 x 101 3 x10-8 8 x 10" F
- 10-8 Serdwe ($4L.
Se tal 8 I x IO-e S x10-s 4 x 101 3 xte-s i 4 x 10*' 8 x10-8 1 x101 3 x 10'* Se 140 Ix10*' 8 xle' 4 x 10" 3 x10*8 1 4 xl0" P x 10-8 i x 10" 3 x10*8 6.Ae#,e (97). Oh 349 8 9 x 10'* 3 x10*8 3x10-" e x 10
- I I x l8-'
3 xt0*8 4 x 10** e a te'* Ob SSO 1 x 10*' e x 10*8 8 x 10-' 3 x 10** 1 1 x 10** 4 x10'8 4 x 101 3 x 10 M an.= 14).. Sa F 3 6x10" 8 x10~8 3 x 10*' 3 x101 1 1 x10" S X10*8 4 x 10 3k104 teameNn (83L. Of See 5 3 x10*' I x 10'8 4 x104 4 x 10-8 I I x10 1 x 10-s 8 x 10-' 4 x 10-s 04 36F $ x10-8 3 x IO*s 4 xIO" 4 x 10-8 I I x 10** 3 x10'8 8 x 10 *
- 6 x10*8 01 210 e x t0" 1 x 101 3xle-"
4 x 10-8 8 4 x 10-' I xIg-a 3xte'* 4 kt0*8 M SIS S I x10*' I x 10 *8 3 x10" 4 x 10** I $ xig-P j xyg1 y g gg4 4 g ggM I I May 31,1991 20-18
APP B PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION F
AP.lasoin 0
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e t l APP 11 PART 24* STANDARDS FCR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION i! k L A rtfW.I c'.
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- 20-20
. a.:... -. ..:-=---.- w.- a-
i .i r App. B APP = B PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST MADIATION-i a
i ( .PPi.s6tt B c. .
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5 i a t ' App.B PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION -
APP U-Jf b
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1 e 1: D App.B PART 20
- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION
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~ = _ - _ ^PP' 0 PART 20 o STAleDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST AADIATION e,cip yo Ayrewpix g We it saw eun 3M e am a e s 2 If sett of the eersniet.s ereetted below '~ ee**es t be'u"an'i to pe'u of u'*ase 'f4ctSes L **
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- 1ue*-
Of M Of Sm 99 W rsW4.mades la W p.eerrec . s.u. M n na A te ,a vn, e eve esi ihe f*t wher e ew n er Elf tufe le 90: 4409 th the e0DreDtretist 3 1 pee asi spgend,e gnge jpg Qp snjgwre to teg 31stg 4;,pg; sed IJr th* efM '4M*4'Me
- A" I gg Appoggig 9'* fer (tie f sS8004tn64 th he g set pe e gr=.st i.iee he sum Af 8d *e%
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- tesenumsee r.9 the s'et**e se + nef eve #4
- ir 6 >
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- L! Ell DI i s. e s e v.ne
.,.i.ee. t a see e e. e.-ee.u e an este 33reisees Ca. C e end Cr s'.J e the er,i.1tv g b tf tre ide.in, of e.ra,.oi...eads is the Inlature le Det SDOW'B. bwt at no Aseta ,\\t y r 3m.e.M tr. e.u d.M P.r. g-n eg., v pr., ' ttigt eartett pe
- radioturliete speelSee la Ap.
,,n e,m e .m. so % %. o.e ' e94 ema m arti r muonehm es<edt g4,ns,a,s,",,s,g,a,n s, t pr,e,ws.: an,u,s,a,u.a,ture, e gga g gg. g,, gg gu, b "a fa re M G* We*Um8, W inut eoceentronen sinut e wetase ta Ape a for est easicevelice ettet. ns [*'.., n ...e.,e., g,ot toews to be atment from ue aneture: g.e. p. e e - .n y 4.v...- t., e - t a l-s: ce = .4. ..e e.a e 4 For pdrir.4es of Ta bie !. Col 14 s le 8 b rsr purpmee of Totte I Con 3 4 m to
- e Pot purposes of Table Il Cei 1-3 s J0'**
a Por g urycese of Table 13. Col 3-4 m 10 8 m==
- nu.-
+ f Tobie t Tate ll .....ne.. sw. .e,e 4 Colume i Comms I Coswoo e Ces nai a AAf M 6T % 4*ee AJe t Ca.ed a siet . (p C 1hD f,, r.1hH I-if u 1 er met thei 6'sh i 11L i la 4 am I -84 'l 113, ga te i n a -s i i D.ii Pp.i a 41 dat. ha na he i e ha 7)e Ta t'a.3i 11. A T h. est c a t M 4t s In,.e a m.& w c. p e s m nei reew.a sa se* 11 n e e nee m anos er a 1 to e a i 1.4 <asJiila g a ae4 set-e il emp. Pt 160 Pe k'ea. he *rJ Pe ts. ke ra, Pa aat Teet, C e ate. l a sad 9maaearenei presens,,. I E O se e eana..that si er iiIII13a 1i 4 II't' e ke ($ t a nPe tusee 'e em s : P s H1 ha te Re J A C si tee. as as El das m g het pres ~ it u o e
- entea thei d unfienee il emy'l fie rm ant ha I A l$4
+ $K1Pe i ta are see peewat... 0 is e e we n i.,si e rawnwe and Se eD I in P6 .m.. t RIP 4 M it 8 3 e Aits M. he rJe f t 3a.Pu Jes, and be see are not prese m... a r tt4 It o e sneer thei s.p**4enere end 76 E As 23*, t u le d he la aae to sei tre *eq eesment... - - I N to-8 Ir ne-u Er n e seern Laes 6ph6eeniere sad at 377 are est pesmeat.,....... _. ~' 8 xlPe 1
- lt e It u o a noes t%si &# m Tn tai Ps II,IPs tes Pis
.....a as P Jet Po ata. Fu fee. Ce ses Cs see ame Ciaan e ere see presos.. a dire lx tee [asemalum sad tie sawghters is are duet prior 4 if a estature of teateauendes moaalste of s g nu ehemical sepersuae of ttle urmature frem see ore, the es:ues spectSee besee asey be ~ used far monium and sta asuttitors through k rastua 230. Inoue B of tacos from paingtspbe 1,3.er8above es For purynees of Table 1. Col.1.-lule act ast groes alaba actiestf. or a x 40 u act/ s au natural ursalum: of 15 micrugrama per euble meter of att naturaJ urmaausa. E b For purpmee of Tab 44 !!. Cot-e.-d u 19 8 aCl al groes alpha actiellf; er S u le
- ect/
A' sai naturnJ urmanum; or 8 msorgrama pee L rubac meter of sat assural urmatum.
- s. rw purpose of snu e.w. a raem.
auctise mat be sonaisetec as act present la a susture at tal the retso of the soncentra. tson cv mat reasonucates la the asisture e (Cel to the scacentrouam unut for taist I radicauende spettnee la Table II of Ap. peneas a t arPCe) does not saceed 4 e 5 c i I. Os p.gg) aad (b) the rusa of suct setnce for au the radioauelides eensidered es am not inuent ta ine mature a:.e not eac 4 es ce
- n. un+wc;+...
5%h 20 29 Novembet 30,1988 e
~ -- PART 20 o STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION Apn: C-menneme g.Any,ot II,t.e. itu,ms,, r,es, ion,uette,e, e alpha em > Appendix C lo ll20.120.601 8M4al si g,, osmsum.80lm'................... 100 = Q -' alpha amnitters of untnews one. . w,g m oc,, Os miu m. i s t.................... 100 m - poss uon...................... ,01 4 m e r ielu m.341................. .01 Os ml u m. I tt.................... ISO E Any radionweinde otter than alpha ................... 100 A n timony.133 . Panadi u m.108................... 100 -
- emitung radionuctices, not insted A ntimo n).134 10
. Pallasi u m-100................... 100 $ above or mletures of beta eenit. A n t amon y.134...... 10 P h os p horus.33................... 30 L ters of unknor compenstion... .I a r e n t e 73....................... 100 Platanum.141 100 t tww.14....,.............. 10 Ple u n u m.10$ m.................. 100 ue;16..................... Pla n n um l os................... 100 le
- re c 77........
100 hi e 4*r purPosee of I 20 303. where 1 Arse Platin um 191 m * *"..".. * *". *..* *.*"..". 100 pistinum.101 800 - ' there is involved a combinetton Of isotopee in senum 131 10 " s a r"m"m" ' 140 Plutonivsa.339.................. On g kncwn teounts the lemit for the combmetson lid 'I I" + su . Polon i tu n.3 8 0................... oI ;l* should be denved es follows. Determee, for. B a m uth. 3 3 0................... 1 Pc t asai um 4 3.................... 30 m
- ch lootope in the combinet Ort. the reteo aromane.e3 10 Pi aseod ymium.l as............. 100 m,
betweet Se quantity penent la lhe Ca d mi u m.1 oo................... 10 Preseodymtum.163 Ino * - combinetion and the !.mit otherwin. Caammm_iIsm 30 premethium.let 10 c a a mi um. l l a................ 100 yreme t hiu m. I se "."...".".. ".."..."..". 30
- e. stablished for the specific laotope when not -
C W.um.43..................... lo Radhim 3%8..................... . 01 . In combmetion. The sum of such runos for all CM oum.47... 10. R n e n t um l pe.................... 100 lhe I80 lopes in the combtnehon may stut C4 r non.14......... 100 Rhe n t uris.134.................... 100 thceed T (Le
- unity")
Ce rium.141 100 Rhodiu m-103m.................. 100 i== Ceriu m.14 3 100 Rhodium.104 on.m..--- 300 r.enu m.144 I R, u b id i um.47.............,........ u t e d ha m.84................... 30 C eu um.131 ............... l.000 le Cesium 134m 300 as u t he n t um.07................. 100 Ces i u m.13 4............. I Ruthe nlum.103............... 10 Cramm.13b li> R uthenium.106................ le C r. r u m.13 8..................... 10 R uthentum.106................ 1 C e u u m 3 3 7..................... 10 Samarium 181. ..m..-- 10 Ch lor t n e. 3 6...................... 10 8.m s.n un.163................ 100 C hlorine. 3 4..................... 10 Sc a nsu um 44................ 10 Chronuum 51 ............ 1 000 Sca ndium-41.................... 100 Co bal t. 5 8 m..................... 10 bc a ndi um.44.................... 10 Cobalt.58..................... 10 Se le n i u m.75..................... 10 i Ocba1t.00 1 Si ti euvt.31....................... 100-Cop pe r.44...................... 100 Sher.106..................... 10 Despro mam.)GS 10 Silver.11 Om...........e...... 3 Dopteamm.164 100 Siive t. 4 i 1...................... 100 - Ermum.169 100 Sosm um.34 10 .u.................. ErDmm.111 100 st ro n u u m.48.................. 10 o E o repmm. I 53 9 3 h.............. 100 S tron tiu m-se................... 1 )@ Ury mm. 3 33 13 yr.,........... I S tronu u e>90.................... U. I g kurept.tm.lS4 I a S t ro n u um.81.................... 10 E o rop a u m. I 53.................. 10 gr 8 t rr nt i u m 9 2.................... 10 g Fluorine.18 1.000 u. S u l ph u r.33.................... 100 u, "g Ga doluu mn. s 53.............. 10 $ Ta n t al u m-183................... 10 canohm u m.l SS.............. 100 Tec hneu um.96.................. 10 O.i s t. a m. 7 2.................,.. 10 Techneuum 97m........... -. 100 Ger ma n tu m.7 8 100 Tec h net i um.0 7.................. 100 Ovid. It's 100 Tec h ne u um.99................. 10 100 Tec hne u um.99m................ 100 O A.!M.................. W ha am. l e t.................... 10 Telluri u m.125 m................ 10 Wl me im.16 6.................... 100 Te!!urium 137m............... to H3 drogen.3 ....................1 Te thirt um.127................... 100 I n d m ni. I 13 m................. M
- Tellutt um.129m.................
10 I nd m m. l l t m................... R Tell utlum 120................... 100 t h o uun. I I Sm................... ch t mrt um.13 t m............... IO l u d i u m l l 8.................... 10 Te hsflum.132................... 10 Name.121 I T*tatum.180..=................ 10 todme.126 I Thalit un t.200.................... 100 h sboeC 29 - 0, I Th.? h um.101.................... 100 lcome.lJl..................... 1 Tha lla um.302.................... 100 hidme.lJ2 10 Th a lliu m. 304.................... 10 I
- *ltoriusa (ni6turtl)t............. 100 todme.133..................
lodme.134 10 Th ut m m.170.................. IU ............~.. luthne.138 10 Th ulluma lT 1................... 10 It a d mm.192.................... 10 Tan.Ils......................... 10 I nd i a m 194.,................... 100 Tm.12S........................ 10 Irun.SS......................... 100 T u ng st en.101.................... 10 1re n.59 le Tmyten.145 IO 100
- *Tu n e s te n.18 7..................
Kri pt on.SS 100 Uranium (attural)'............ 100 Krypton.87 10. La m ha n u m-l e0................. 10 - IJ ra niu m. 233.................. .01 Lutetmm.lt? 100 1;tamma.234 11.antum.238...... .01 S tau r a n es e.82.................. 10 Va u.adium 44.................... 10 Sla ng a ne se 54................... 10 Unan.131m ....................l.000 Ma mr a p ese. 86................... 10 Xe non.133 100 M0 Alerc u ry. lG7m................... 100 Xenon.133...~ o o.o. .n.o S t e re ury.19 7..................... ICO Ytterblum.l?S 100 Siercury.203.................... 10 T t t rmm 90...................... 10 %lnis boesmm.99................ 100 - Y t t rium.91....................., 10 N eod y mn u m 147................. 100 Yt tri u m.9 2..................... 100 N eod v ma u m.149................. 100 Y t trhs m.9 3,.................... 00 ' ' Based on SIPha dt. Integration rate of. No el.SU........... 100 Z mc.45......................... 0 N ic k e l.C3.................... IO Z nc.6 0 m...................... Tb232. Th.230 and ther enughter producta. % ctet.64....................... 100 'uc.60....................... g. goo 8 Based on alpha disintegTatton rate of %not u m.93m................... 10 Zircontum.93. - ~~. n o.~ ~ ~ g,g g Nannmm.WS 10 Za rcon t um.95.................... 10 Amended 36 41416898. %c W u m.9't..................... 10 Zir con t um.9 7................... 10 " Amended 39 lit 2 3990. o.m m m. i ns.................... i0 - May 31,1991 20 30 T>
App D + O'100 - PART 20 o STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION M Appendia D to 5620.120.601-Unhed States Nuclear Regulatory Commission Regional Offices Ad '" (2 Aegon e CannecucxA Dois=are Deinct '18 Consman Were f Us.N#C. a *? A a c Ng r at (25si137 s000 e, o.e
- a. - ~,.,-e se,e
, ~eei m. v,4 %m cs, m. m ,ori peneop.na.s menos teia, ena wwmunt n 2in ' usN40,101 Manrie atreet HW. 4404)331 6503 q>; Aegon a amema 8cnos Gateps. mearse, ug.eescem e crown Pueio n.ca Senen ce<owa Yeacessee. vvgna s,ie an aneata. '4A 30N3 in51242ds03 m vrps in. aron are mess ey mt N hegon m eres. enchana, iows M.:fagert Weiner ' t ' tam US'vec. 79e Rcawven Acad Gen f?O617M-nkt. E Orw tid W scuren ERA IL 60137 (N54 3e65500
- papan av ariansas civcrera) inersi t arsas L.
t USNRC et t Ryan Pfasa Dwe One 4417 ed M t03 $ taw Natyssna New went.o ** rte Ca=ra Che% ' 19 j 1000. Airsgiae. TR 76011 FS) 7tt-4 '.33 ress's 1eens uta% and wvering } Regoe fY Feed oP%c.a,__. _..' UshAC, hepn 6V Urarewem e comy) + 430$t 236-280s s P o on. : sus com,. co oo: s l (NSI i fee opas 730 Scr'4 Strei 776 200s siew. v aies.t Amat caerne w. he,sa oorm l us%ac. i4so u is taas kne s c. {' iatsi ett,.orac e se true enwee ce we vgian s s w u c,e, cA wwe .t )* Subpart A--General Provisions i 20.1001 Purpose. (a) The regulations..- this pat: 6 establish standards for protechon against ionizing radiation re-uling from activities conducted under hcenses issued by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. These regulations are I ~ ? issued under the Atomic Enera) Act of? 1954, as amended. and the Energ) Reorganization Act of IW4 as arnendeJ = (b)It is the purpose of the regulations in this part to control the receipt. possession. use, transfer. and disposal of licensed material by any bcensw in such a manner that the total dose to un. k individual (includmg doses resultmg N from licensed end anhcensed E radioactive material and from radiation - g sources other than background radiation) does not exceed the standards for protection against ' l radiation prescribed in th( regulations in this part. However, nothing in this part l shall be construed as limiting actions L that may be necessary to proter.t neuith and safety. I 20.1002 Scope. The regulations in this part apply to persons hcensed by the Commission to l receive, possess, use. transt'er. or dispose of byproduct. sourte. or special nuclear material or to rperate a production or utilizauon facility under parts 30 through 35,39.40,50.60.6L:'O. or 72 of this chapter. The hmits in this part do not apply to doses'due to background radiation. tu exposure of patients to radiation for the purpose of. ] M m
-20.1002 20.1003 PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION medJcal d4aunesis or therapv. or to radionuchdts are given in Table 1, the body organs or tissues that are s oluntar) participation in medical Columns 1 and 2. of appendix B to irradiated and the committed dose research programs. il 20,1001-20 :401) equivalent to these organs or tissues Bathyroundradiation means (Hm ~ Iw Hru). r ( 20.1003 Dehnitione. radation from cosmic sources. naturally Controlled area means an area. As used tn this part: occurnng radioactive matenals, outside of a restncted area but inside Absorbed ese means the energy including radon (except as a decay the site boundary, access to which can imparted by ioruzmg radtauon per unit product of source or special nuclear be limited by the licensee for any mass of irradiated matenal. The umts of material) and global falloui as it exists rea son. absorbed dose are the rad and the gray in the environment from the testmg of Declaredpregnant woman means a (G)) nuclear explosne devices. "Backyonnd woman who has voluntarily informed 4rt means the Atomic Entre Act of radiation" does not mclude radiatic,n her employer,in wrCing. of her 1954 i42 U.S C 231t et seg 1. as from source, b) product. or special pregnancy and the estimated date of amended nuclear matenals regulated by the conception. Ach n a the rate of dismtegration Commission. Deep-dose equivalent (H ), which Itransformatmn) or deca) of radioactive Bmassay (radiobioassay) means the apphes to external whole-body 4 material The units of activity are the determmation of kinds. quantities or exposure. is the dose equivalent at a tune (Cd,md the becqueret iBql-concentrations. and, m some cases, the tissue depth of I cm (1000 mg/cm'). Adun means an mdiudual 18 or more locations of radioactive matenalin the Department means the Department of )earB Of aRe-t uman body, whether by direct Energy established by the Department of dirtvrne radmucta e materto! means measurement (m vivo countmgl or by Energy Organization Act (Pub. L 95-91' radioactne matenal d:spersed m the air analysis and evaluation of materials 91 Stat. 565. 42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.) to the in the form of dusts fumes particulates. excreted or remcved from the human mists. upors. or gases body. extent that the Department, or its duly authonzed representatives. exercises Airbarne radwact.urr area means a Byproduct material means-functions formerly vested in the U.S' toom, enclosure, or area m which (1) Any radioactive matenal(except ^' * ""8Y airborne radioactne matenals-special nuclear matenal) yielded m. or composed wholli or partly of bcensed made radioactive by, exposure to the fo ponefn't and ra sfer ed to he U.S, matenal, exist in concentrations-radiation incident to the process of g 111in excess of the derned air producmg or utthzmg special nuclear A concentrations (DACsj specif;ed in k matenal and
- * #8 "U" "
E appendix B. to il 20.1001-20 401 or O (2)The taihngs or wastes produced by e pursuam to ucuons W % (c). E (2} To such a degree that an indnidual a the extiaction or concentration of and (d) of the Energy Reorganization g present in the area without respiratory " uranium or thorium from ore processed E Act of 1974 (Pub. L 93-438,88 Stat.17.33 protectn e equipment could exceed. 8 pnmarily for its source material content. 8 during the hauts an indnidualis present meludin' discrete surface wastes retransferred t the Secretary of Energy g in a week an intake of 0 6 percent of the resulting from uranium solution pursuant to section 301(a) of the annual limit on mtake ( All) or 12 DAC-extraction processes. Unuerground ore Department of Enugy Organizauon Act bodies depleted by these solution (Pub. L 95-9[ 91 Stat 565 at 577-578. 42 hours-ALARA (acronym for "as law as is extraction operations do not constitute U.S.C.j 151). reasonably ach evable") means making "bvproduct material" within this Dmd air concenuauon (DAC) every reasonable (! fort to mamtain defmition means the concentration of a given exposures to radiation as far below the Class (or lung class or inhalation radionuclide in air which. if breathed by dose hmits m this part as is practical class) means a classificatwn scheme for the reference man for a working year of consistent with the purpose for which inhaled matenal according to its rate of 2.000 hours under conditions of light the hcensed actaity is undertaken, clearance frnm the pulmonary region of work (inhalation rate 1.2 cubic meters of takmg into account the state of the lung. Materials are classified as D. air per hour). results in an intake of one technology. the economics of W. or Y, which applies to a range of All. DAC values are given in Table 1. improvements in relation to state of clearance half-times: for Class D (Days) Column 3. of appendix B to il 20.1001-technology, the economics of of less than 10 days. for Class W 2a2401. improsements in relation to benefits to (Weeks) from 10 to 100 days. and for Derived air concentration-hour (D AC-the public health and safety, and other Class Y (Years) of greater than 100 days. hour)is the product of the concentration societal and socioeconomic Collective dose is the sum of the of radioactive material m air (expressed considerations. and m relation to individual doses received in a given as a fraction or multiple of the derived utthzation of nuclear energy and period of time by a specified population air concentration for each radionuclide) licensed matenals in the public interest. from exposure to a specified source of and the time of exposure to that Annuallimn on mtaAe (All) means radiation, radionuclide. in hours. A licensee may the denved hmit for the amount of Commission means the Nuclear take 2.000 DAC hours to represent one radioactae matenal taken mto the body Regulatory Commission or its duly ALL equivalent to a committed effective of an adult worker by inhalation or ~ authonzed representatives. dose equivalent of 5 rems (0.05 Sv). mgestion m a year. ALIis the smaller Ccmmitted dose equivalent (Pr so) Dose or radiatwn dose is a generic salue of mtake of a given radionuchde means the dose equivalent to un;ans or term that means absorbed dose, dose in a year by the reference man that tissus of reference (T) that will be equivalent effactive dose equivalent. would result in a committed effective received from an intake of radioactive committed dose equh alent. committed dose equivalent of 5 rems (0.05 Sv) or a material by an individual durmg the 50-effective dose equivalent. or total committed dose equivalent of 50 rems year period followmg the mtakn. effective dose equivalent, as defined in 10.5 Sv) to any individual organ or Committed effective dose equivalent other paragraphs of this section. tissue. ( ALI values for intake by (Hoolis the sum of the products of the Dose equivalent (Hr) means the mgestion and by mhalation of selected we:ghtmg factors applicable to each of product of the absorbed dose in tissue. m-
=. 20.1003 003: 3 PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION quality factor. and all other necessary centimeters from the radiation source or modifymg factors at the location of from any surface that the radiation cataract formation is an example of a nonstochastic effect (also called a interest. The umts of dose equivalent penetrates. determmistic effect). are the tem and sievert (Sv). Individualmeans any human being. NRC means the Nuclear Regulatory Dosimetryprocessof means an Individualmonitormy means-individual or an organitation that (1) The assessment of dose equivalent Commission or its duly authanzed representatives. processes and evaluates individual by the use of devices designed to be monitonng equipment in order to worn by an mdividual; Occupationaldese means the dose determme the radiation dose dehvered (2) The assessment of committed received by an individual in a restncted to the equipment.(Hm = Iw,'H,w) effective dose eqdvalent by bioassay area or in the course of emplovment in Effectire dose equivalent (Hs) is the (see Bioassay) or by determination of which the mdividual's assinne'd duties sum of the products of the dose the time weighted air concentrations to involve exposure to radiation and to equwalent to the organ or tissue [H ) yvhich an individual has been exposed. radioactive material from licensed and t and the weighting factors (w,) 1.e. DAC hours: or unlicensed sources of radiation, whether apphcable to each of the body organs or (3) The assessment of dose equivalent in the possession of the licensee or other person. Occupational dose does not tissues that are irradiated (He = by, the use of survey data' z w,H,). IndividualMonitoring Devices include dose received from backEround Embryo / fetus means the developing landividualmomtorms equi ment) radianon, as a patknt from medacal human organism from conception untti means devices designed to e worn by a practkes. fr m v luntary panopanon the time of birth. single individual for the assessment of in medical research programs or as a Entrance or access oint means any dose equivalent such as film badges, member of the general pubhc, location through whic an mdividual thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs). Femn means-- could gain access to radiation areas or pocket ionization chambers, and (1) Any individual, corporation; to radioactive materials This mcludes personal (" lapel") air sampling devices. partnership. firm. association trust. i entry or exit portals of sufficient size to Internaldose means that portion of estate, public or private institution. permit human entry,irrespectne of their the dose equivalent received from group. Government agency other than intended use. radioactive material taken into the the Commission or the Department of _ Exposure means being exposed to body. Energy (except that the Department ionizing radiation or to radioactive License means a license issued under shall be considered a person within the - matenal. the regulations in paris 30 throu'gh 35. 39, meanmg of the regulations in 10 CFR Extersoldose means that portion of
- 40. 50,60. 61,70. or 72 of this chapter, chapter I to the extent that its facilities l
the dose equivalent received from Licensed materialmeans source and activities are subject to the l h radiation sources outside the body. h matenal special nuclear material, or g licensing and related regulatory. Extremity means hand, elbow, arm N byproduct material received. possessed. g authority of the Commission under N E below the elbow, foot, knee, or leg E used, transferred or disposed of under a - y section 202 of the Energy Reorganization-g below the knee. g general or specific license issued by the Act of 1974 (88 Stat.1244). the Uranium w Eye dose equivalent applies to the Commission. 8 MillTailings Radiation Control Act of external exposure of the lens of the eye Licensee means the holder of a 1978102 Stat. 3021) the Nuclear Waste i and is taken as the dose equivalent at a license. Policy Act of 1982 (96 Stat. 2201) and ) tissue depth of 0.3 centimeter (300 mg/ Limits (dose limits) means the section 3(b)(2) of the 1.ow 1.evel l em'). permissible upper bounds of rac ation Radioactive Waste Policy Amendments h Cenerally applicable environmental doses. Act of 1985 (99 Stat.1842)). any State ar i radiation standards means standards Lost ormissing licensedmaterial any political subdivision of or any issued by the Environmental Protection means licensed material whose location political entity within a State. any j Agency (EPA) under the authority of the is unknown. it includes material that has foreign government or nation or any j Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, been shipped but has not reached its political subdivision of any such l that impose limits on radiation destination and whose location cannot government or nation. or other entity: exposures or levels, or concentrations or be readily traced in the transportation andi l quantities of radioactive material,in the system. (2) Any legal successor. l-general environment outside the Member of the public means an - representative agent, or agency of the I boundaries oflocations under the individualin a controlled or unrestrict.d foregoing. control of persons possessing or using area. However. an individual is not a Plannedspecialerposure means an - radioactive material. member of the public during any period infrequent exposure to radiation. Covernment agency means any in which the individual receives an separate from and in addition to the executive department, commission, occupational dose, annual dose limits. independent establishment. corporation Minor means an individualless than Public dose means the dose received wholly or partly owned by the United la years of age, by a member of the public from States of America. which is an Monitoring (radiation monitoring. exposure to radiation and to radioactive instrumentality of the United States. or radiation protection moreaimg) means material released by a licensee, or to any board. bureau. division. service. the measurement of raduton levels, another source of radiation either within office, officer, authority, administration. concentrations. surface area a licensee's controlled area or in l or other establishment in the executive concentrations or quantities of unrestricted areas. It does not include j-branch of the Government. radioactive material and the use of the occupational dose or doses received l Cray (See i 20.1004]. results of thess measurements to from background radiation. as a patient High radiation area means an area, evaluate potential exposures and doses. from medical practices. or from accessible to individuals, in which Nonstochastic effect means health voluntary participation in medical radiation levels could result in an effects, the severity of which varies with research programs-individual receiving a dose equivalent in the dose and for which a threshold is Quality Factor /Q) means the excess of 0.1 rem (1 mSv)in 1 hour at 30 believed to exist. Radiation-induced modifying factor (listed in tables
4 '0.10b3 20.1003 PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 1004(b).1 and 1004(b).2 of i 20.1001) that Source matenal means-Very high radiation area means an is used to denve dose equivalent from (1; Uraniurn or thorium or any area. accessible to individuals. in which absorbed dose. combmation of uranium and thorium in radiation levels could result in an Quarter means a period of time equal any physical or chemical form: or individual receiving an absorbed dose in to one fourth of the year observed by (2) Ores that contain. by weight, one-excess of 500 rads (5 grays)in I hour at - the licensee (approximately 13 twentieth of 1 percent (0.05 percent), or 1 meter from a radiation source or from consective weeks). providing that the more. of uranium. thorium, or any any surface that the radiation beginning of the first quarter in a year combination of uranium and thorium. penetrates, coine. ides with the starting date of the Source material does not include special (Note: At sery high doses received at high year and that no day is omitted or nuclear matenal dose rates, units of absorbed dose le g. rado duplicated in consecutite quarters. Specialnuclear material means-and gravs) are appropriate. rather than unos Rod (See i 20.1004)- (1) Plutonium, uramum 233 uranium of dose' equivalent le s.. rems and siesertsJ). Radiation (ionizing radiation) means enriched in the isotope 233 or in the alpha particles, beta particles. gamma isotope 235, and any other material that " ' ' " consecutive days rays, x rays. neutrons, high. speed startsg on Sundan electrons, high-speed protons, and other the Commission, pursuant to the provisions of section 51 of the Act. ",# # ##I #### "I"" '88" " particles capable of producing tons. determines to be special nuclear tissue (T)is the proportion of the risk of Radiation. as used in this part, does not material. but does not include source et chastic effects resulting from include non ionizing radianon. such as irradiation of that organ or tissue to the
- g; "
radio-or microwaves. er visible. total risk of stochastic effects when the infrared. or ultraviolet light. ( hed Rodiaten area means an area. by a e fo e oin whole body is irradiated uniformly. For include source material. calculating the effective dose equivalent. accessible to individuals. m, which the values of w are: r radiation levels could result m an Stochastic effects means health individual receiving a dose equivalent in effects that occur randomly and for excess of 0.005 rem (0 05 mSv) m 1 hour which the probability of the effect ORGAN MSE WEIGHTino FActons at 30 centimeters from the radiation occurring. rather than its severity, is source or from any surface that the assumed to be a linear function of dose radiation penetrates. without threshold. Hereditary effects i con.o. J o 25 Reference man means a hypothetical and cancer incidence are examples of e,..st,., i ois aggregation of human physical and stochastic effects. Red bone marro... 3 o 12 physiological characteristics arrived at Survey means an evalulation of the Q ~j y by international consensus.These radiological conditions and potential sone sUaces .l oos ~~ o charactenstics may be used by hazards incident to the production, use, R.m.,ne.r - j i o ao % researchers and public health workers transfer, release, disposal, of presence !ill whose soon - !
- 1 00 of radioactive material or other sources R
to standardize results of experiments N N ,3, E and to relate biologicalinsult to a E of radiation. When appropriate, such an g ,,,,n,,,,cyn, in,,,un,no in,,,n,,,,n,,,, 3 common base. g evaluation includes a physical survey of g inat reeme tne nionet ooses. Rem (See i 20.1041). the location of radioactive material and y (" p g,*g*",n,87 g g - G Respiratoryprotective device means measurements or calculations of levels s.ngie nang tactor. ,-t o, nas ti.en sc. cite an apparatus. such as a respirator, used of radiation, or concentrations or g u a,o g gangf g eg g eng to rsduce the individual's intake of quantities of radioactive matenal un ame u specnic guioence is inwoo. airborne radioactive matenals. present. Restncted area means an area, access TotalEffective Dose Equivalent Whole body means, for purposes of ' to which is limited by the licensee for (TEDE) means the sum of the deep dose external exposure, head. trunk the purpose of protecting individuals equivalent (for external exposures) and . (including male gonads), arms above the against undue risks from exposure to the committed effective dose equivalent elbow. or legs above the knee. radiation and radioactive materials. (for internal exposures). Working level (WL)is any - Restncted area does not include areas Unrestricted area means an area, combination of short lived radon ussd as residential quarters. but access to which is neither limited nor daughters (for radon-222: polonium.218. separate rooms in a residential building controlled by the licensee. lead 214 bismuth 214. and polonium-may be set apart as a restricted area. l/ranium fueleycle means the 214: and for radon 220 polonium-218, Sanitary sewetoge means a system of operhtions of milling of uranium ore, lead 212. bismuth 212. and polonium-public sewers for carrying off weste chemical conversion of uranium, 212)in 111ter of air that will result in the water and refuse, but excluding sewage isotopic enrichment of uranium, ultimate emission of 1.3x10 S MeV of treatment facihties, septic tanks and fabrication of uranium fuel generation potential alpha particle energy. le:ch fields owned or operated by the of electricity by a light-water-cooled Working levelmonth (WLM) means licznsee. nuclear power plant using uranium fuel, an exposure to I working level for 170 Shallow dose equivalent (Hs), which and reprocessing of spent uranium fuel hours (2.000 working hours per year /12 applies to the external exposure of the to the extent that these activities months per year-approximately 170 skin or an extremity,is taken as the directly support the production of hours per month). dose equivalent at a tissue depth of electrical power for public use. Uranium Year means the period of time 0.007 centimeter (7 mg/cm') averaged fuel cycle does not include mining beginning in January used to determine ovsr an area of 1 square centimeter. Operations operations at waste disposal compliance with the provisions of this Sievert (See i 20.1048). sites, transportation of radioactive part.The licensee may change the Site boundary means that line beyond materialin support of these operations. starting date of the year used to which the land or property is not owned, and the reuse of recovered non uranium determine compliance by the licensee 131sid. or otherwise controlled by the special nuclear and byproduct materials provided that the change is made at the licensee. from the cycle. beginning of the year and that no day is
- 0,1003 9
20.1009(a) < PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 1 -4 1 omitted or duplicated in consecutive TABLE 1004(b) 2.-MEAN QUAUTV FAC.. I 20.1006 trnp6ementation.: years. TOR $. O, AND FLUENCE PER UNIT DOSE - (a) Ucensees shalt implement the i 20.1004 Units of radiation esose. EcufVALENT FOR MONOENERGETic provisions of Il 20.1001-20.2401 on or NEUTRONS-(a) Definitions. As used in this part, before january 1,1943. If a licensee - chooses to implement the provisions of. the units of radiation d$se are: nuence ow l8 20,1001-20.2401 prior to (anuary 1 Croy(Cy)is the SI unit of absorbed N n ju,,,tg a cow 1993. the licensee shallimplement all dose. One gray is equal to an absorbed
- pe8, o
- tneutrons emn provisions of these sections not -
dose of 1 joule / kilogram (100 rads). * 9 otherwise exempted by parsgraph (d) of Rodis the special unit of absorbed I i this section, and shall provide written - dose. One rad is equal to an absorbed ("'**H 2 s x g, *,{ 1gl notification to either the Director of the = 2 o dose of 100 ergs / gram or 0.01 joule / I1xto" 2 sto r to. Office of Nuclear Materials Safety and - kilogram (0.01 gray). j i n to" 2 sten to e - Safeguards or the Director of the Office - Rem is the special unit of any of the I$ l s'$ *i g. . f Nuclear Reactor Regulation, as appropriate, that the licensee is adopting - quantities expressed as dose equivalent. 14 to " 2s 101ox10., ea4 @mdah d H Mb - The dose equivalent in rems is equal to s"io ' 1 rs: Irox 10 , io n u sg x to e 2401 and associated appendices. Until - the absorbed dose in rads multiplied bY 1 11 27 x lo ' . january 1.1993 or until the licensee the quality factor (1 rem =0.01 sievert).
- 2.s e
2s x to ' i notifies the Commission of early Sievert is the SI unit of any of the j5 l l Implementation. compliance will be J quantities expressed as dose equivalent. I 10 es 24w to ' required with il 20.1-20.001 of th:s part. The dose equivalent in sieverts is equal I is i 7.5 irco a . (b) After the time the licensee. to the absorbed dose in grays multiplied i 20 { s is x to
- implements il 20.1001-20.2401.the ;
by the quality factor (1 Sv =100 rems). h y$ applicable section of ll 20.1001-20.2401 (b) As used in this part, the quality 1x to
- 4 20xto*-
shall be used in lieu of any section in i factors for converting absorbed dose to 2r to ' 35 1s w 10 ' ' il 20.1-20.601 of this part that is cited in L dose equivalent are shown in table 3"yl' .y UQl license conditions or technical, 1004(b).1. I specifications except as specified in
- value or quanty tactor tot et the pant.ewre ew paragraphs (c). (d) and (e) of this-TABLE 1004(b).1.-OuAury FACTORS
% % ' $, y,nn,f 30 cm *****' section. lf the requirements of this part a g ' AND ABSORBED DOSE EoVIVALENCIES g so-em demeter conaer enue.eenwent phaniorn g license condition, then the licensee shall -
- Monoenergeac neutrons ecioent normany on a are more restrictive than the existing.
g
- o,,,,, l 00** 'oud Q g comply with this part unless exempted 4 3,,,,,,,
E t '*cS' o: "/oY " 5 20.1006 Units of redoectMty. E by paragraph (d) of trus section. h f'Q"***"' ' E For the purposes of this part. activity (c) An existing license condition'or7 p is expressed in the special unit of curies $ technica specification that is more = (Ci) or in the SI unit of becquerels (Bq). restrictive than a requirement in.
- ' 9'***
D"* * or their multiples, or disintegrations Ii 20.1001-20.2401 remains in force until ,["krnews. mumpie.1 (transformations) per unit of time. there is a technical specification change.: cnarged parecies, nason -(a) One becquerel =1 disintegration. license amendment. or heense renewal.- ' fragments and twavy par-per second (s"). (b) One ~ (d)If a license condition or technical tic $es of uranown erwoe. 920 o os curie = 3.7 x10 disintegrations per specification exempted a licensee from a ' q N'**"' 0' W'*"0"" i second = 3.7 X 10 ** provision of Part 20 in il 20.1-20.601. it h% tone ht becquerels = 2.22 X 1088 disintegrations -= exempts a licensee from the per minute. corresponding provision of II 20.1001-
- Absort>ed dow m rad equal to i rom or tne 20.2401.
_ absorbed done e grey equei to a s evert i 20.1006 Interpretations. - -(e)l{ a license' condition cites : (c)If it is more convenient to measure Except as specifically authorized by - provisions in il 20.1-20.001 and there. the neutron fluence rate than to the Commission in writing, no are no corresponding provisions in - interpretation of the meaning of the il 20.1001-20.2401. then the license - determine the neutron dose equivalent regulations in this part by an officer or-condition remains in force until there is. - rate in tems per hour or sieverts per employee of the Commission other than a technical specification change. license - hour, as provided in paragraph (b) of a written interpretation by the General-amendment. or license renewal that - this section.1 rem (0.01 SV) of n utron - Counsel will be recognized to be binding ' modifies or removes this condition.- radiation of unknown energies may, for upon the Commission. purposes of the regulations in this part. t 20.m Repomng mcorsng.and ; be assumed to result from a total fluence i2mo? Commmons appucauon ment M apod of 25 million neutrons per square Unless otherwise specified. centimeter incident upon the body. Il communications or reports concerning. . ' (a) The Nuclear Regulatory? Commission avill submit the information - sufficient information exists to estimate the regulations in this part should be collection requirements contained in this - the approximate energy distribution of addressed to the Executive Director for part to the Office of Management and the neutrons. the licensee may use the Operations. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Budget for approval as required by the L fluence rate per unit dose equivalent or Commission. Washingbn. DC 20555. A Paperwork Reduction Act of1980(44 the appropriate Q value from table communication. report. or application U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). The mformation 1004(b).2 to convert a measured tissue may be delivered in person to the Office collection requirements in this part will dose in rads to dose equivalent in rems. of the Executive Director for Operations, not become effective until OMB ~ 11555 Rockville Pike, Rockville. MD - clearance is obtained and published in 20852. the Federal Register. g Qhq$fM K 1
20.1009(b) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 20.1204(a) (b) The information collection i 20.1206(e)(1)) and during the (2) The total number of denved att requirements contained in this part individual's lifetime (see i 20.1206(e)(2)). concentration-hours (DAC hours) for all appear m il 20.1101. 20.1202. 20.1204. (c)The assigned deep-dose equivalent radionuclides divided by 2.000, or 20.1206. 20.1301, 20.1501, 20.1601. 20.1603, and shallow dose equivalent must be fot (3) The sum of the calculated 20.1703. 20,1901. 20.1902,20.1904. 20.1906, the part of the body receiving the 20 2002. 20.2004. 20.2006. 20.2102, 20.2103, highest exposure. The deep-dose committed effective dose equivalents to 20 2104, 20.2105. 20.2106, 20 2107, 20.2108, equivalent. eye dose equivalent and all significantly irradiatedi organs or tissues (T) calculated from bioassay 20.2109. 20.2110. 20.2201, 20.2202. 20.2203, shallow-dose equivalent may be data usmg appropriate biological models 20:204. 20.2206. Appendix F to assessed from surveys or other rad'ation and expressed as a fraction of the il 20.1001-20.240L and NRC Form 4 and measurements for the purpose of annual limit. NRC Form 5. demonstratmg compliance with the occupational dose limits. If the (c)IntoAe by oro/ ingestion. If the Subpart B-Radiation protection individual monitoring device was not in ccupationally exposed individual also Pr$ grams the region of highest potential exposure. receives an intake of radionuclides by i 20.1101 Radiation protection programa. Or the resuIts f m' c"ivt' dual monitoring ral Ingution greater than to percent of g g g (a) Each licensee shall develop.
- }d) Den ed air concentration (DAC) shall account for this intake and include.
document. and implement a radiation protection program ccmmensurate with and annual limit on intake ( ALI) values it in demonstrating compliance with the the scopa and extent of hcensed are presented in table 1 of appendix B to limita. activities and sufficient to ensure Ii 20.1001-20.2401 and may be used to (dllatoke through wounds or ~ compliance with the provisions of this determine the individual's dose (see absorptica through skin. The licensee 120.2106) and to demonstrate shall evaluate and, to the extent part. (See 120.2102 for recordkeeping requirements relating to these compliance with the occupational dose practical, account for intakes through limits. wounds or skin absorption. prha{afs (e)In addition to the annual dose icensee shall use, to the Note: The intake through intact skin has extent practicable procedures and limito the licensee shalllimit the soluble been included in the calculation of DAc for engineermg controls based upon sound uranium intake by an individual to 10 hydrogen 3 and does not need to be funher "illi #"** l" ", week in consideration of evaluated. 8 radiation protection pnneiples to e achieve occupational doses and doses to d i 1 0 40 1 20.1203 Determination of extemal dose members of the public that are as low as (f)The licensee shall reduce the dose "'" * * ***'*dI'***I" **'*"*' 8 c) he 1 ensee a a l p od a 1 (at at an bdividual may be allowed to Licensees shall, when determining the S least annually) review the radiation receive in the current year by the 8 dose from airborne radioactive material. E protection program content and
- c. amount of occupational dose received g include the contribution to the deep-
$ mplementation' E (while employed by any other person i o: dose equivalent. eys dose equivalent. g see 120.2104(e)).
- and shallow dose equivalent from Subpart C-Occupational Dose IJmita 1 20.1202 Compliance with requirement
- cl d s ea ix t il 0 120.120t Occupational dose limits for h'o'e"e"t.
"**"*" *I * #***I ""d I"I'**I 20.2401, footnotes 1 and 2). adults. (a) The licensee shall control the (a)If the licensee is required to Note: Airbome radioactivity measurements occupational dose to mdividual adults, monitor under both li 20.1502(a) and and DAC values should not be csed as the except for planned special exposures 6e li nsu h11 demomate Pnmary means to assess the deep dose under 1201206, to the following dose compliance with the dose limits by equivalent when the airborne radioactive matenalincludes radionuclides other than limits. summing external and internal doses. If noble gases orif the cloud of atrbome (1) An annuallimit, which is the more the licensee is required to monitor only radioactive materialis not relanvely uniform. limiting of-under 9 20.1502(a) or only under The determmation of the deep-dose (i) The total effective dose equivalent i 20.1502(b) then summation is not equivalent to an individual should be based being equal to 5 rems (0.05 Sv): or required to demonstrate compliance upon measurgments using instruments or lii)The sum of the deep-dose with the dose limits.The licansee may individual monitoring devices. equivalent and the committed dose demonstrate compliance with the equivalent to any individual organ or requirements for summation of external g tissue other than the lens of the eye and internal doses by meeting one of the ,,p. bema equal to 50 rems (0.5 Sv). conditions specified in paragraph (b) of (a) For purposes of assessing dose
- 12) The annuallirmts to the lens of the this section and the conditions in used to determine compliance with eye. to the skin. and to the extremities.
paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section. occupational dose equivalent limits. the which ate; (Note: The dose equivalents for the lens of licensee shall, when required under (i) An eye dose equivalent of15 rems the eye. the skin and the extremities are not i 20.1502, take suitable and timely iO.15 SV), and included in the summation, but are subject to measurements of-(u) A shallow-dose equivalent of 50 Separate limits.) (1) Concentrations of radioactive tems (0.50 Sv) to the skm or to any (b) Intake byinholation. If the only materials in air in work areas; or extremity-intake of radionuclides is by inhalation. (2) Quantities of radionuclides in the (b) Doses received in excess of the the total effective dose equivalent limit body;or annual hmits. including doses received is not exceeded if the sum of the deep-dunng accidents, emergencies. and dose equiulent divided by the total i An ors.n or nuue is deem.d to be sisnificantly planned special exposures, must be effective dose equivalent limit, and one eradiated if, for that orsen or tissue. the product of subtracted from the limits for planned of the following. does not exceed unity: th' *shuna factors. =, and the committed dose special exposures that the individual (1)The sum of the fractions of the pg',AhL"" "l,'[,y,'d vNe'oI'Ne4 j may receive during the current year (see inhalation All for each radionuclide, or w,H ,) per unontake for any organ or usive 2023
- O'1204(a)
PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION ~O'120S(d) (3) Quantities of radionuclides compilance with the dose hmits in (dl Pnor to permittmg an individual to-excreted from the body; or i 20 1201 and in complying with the participate in a planned spenal (4) Combinations of these monitormg requirements m i 201502(b). exposure, the licensee ascertains prior measurements-and (b) Unless respiratory protective doses as required by 120 M04!b) dunna (2) The concentration of any the lifetime of the indmdual for each equipment is used, as provided m radionuclide disregarded is less than 10 individualinvolved. I 20.1703, or the assessment of antake 15 percent of its DAC; and (e) Subject to i 20.1201(bl. the licensee baeed on bioassays, the licensee shall (3) The sum of these percentages for does not authorize a planned special a e ra nuch dismaded M mum eat would cause an individual a oacti e r at r t the rborne concentration m which the individual is the mixture does not exceed 30 percent, to receive a dose from all planned ' (h)(1)In order to calculate the special eposures and all doses in c) hen specific information on the c mmitted effective dose equivalent. the excess of the limits to exceed-physical and biochemical properties of licensee may assume that the inhalation (1)'t,he numencal value* of any of the i a Au r an uposure of 2 000 dose knuts m j 2a120Halin any pan the radionuclides taken into the body or the behasior or the materialin a, DAC-hours. results in a committed and individualis known, the hcensee may-effective dose equivalent of 5 rems (0 05 (21 Five times the annual dose hmits in (1) Use that information to calculate Sv) f r radionuchdes that have the,r i 20.1201(a) during the indmdual's i the comrnitted effective dose equivalent. ALis or DACs based on the committed lifetime. and. if used, the licensee shall document effective d se equivalent. (f) The licensee maintains records of that information in the individual's (2) When the ALI(and the associated the conduct of a planned special record; and DAC)is determined by the exposure in accordance with 1 20 2105 (2) Upon prior approval of the nonstochastic organ dose limit of 50 and submits a written report m Commission, adjust the DAC or Alt rems (0.5 Sv). the intake of radionuclides accordance with 1 202204. values to reflect the actual physical and that would result in a committed (g) The hcensee records the best - chemical charactenstics of airborne effective dose equivalent of 5 rems (0 05 estimate of the dose resulting from the tadioactive matenal (e g., aerosol size Sv)(the stochastic All)is hsted m planned special exposure in the distnbution or density); and parentheses in table 1 of appendix B to individual's record and informs the (3) Separately assess the contribution il 20.1001-202401. In this case, the individual,in wnting. of the dose within of fractionalintakes of Class D. W, or Y licensee may, as a simplifying 30 days from the date of the planned compounds of a given radionuclide (see assumption. use the stochastic ALis to special exposure. The dose from ' appendix B to il 20.1001-202401) to the determine committed effective dose planned special exposures is r" o be h [mmitted effective dose equivalent. co equivalent. However if the licensee uses f considered in controllmg futu' dlif the licensee chooses to assess % the stochastic Alls. the licensee must occupational dose of the indmdual N intakes of Class Y material using the g also demonstrate that the hmit in under i 20.1201(a) but is to be included a g (measurements given in i 20.1204(&;(2) or cr i 20.1201(a)(1)(ii)is met. @ in evaluations required by j 20.1206(d). g 3), the licensee may delay the recording gig g and (a). and reporting of the assessments for pe,ods up to 7 months. unless otherwise i 20.1206 Planned special exposures. required by ll 204202 or 20.2203, in n s. order to permit the licensee to make A bessee may authorize an adult additional measurements basic te the w rker to receive doses in addition to The annual occupational dose hmits for minors are 10 percent of the annual assessments. and accounted for separately from the dose hmits specified for adult workers (e)If the identity and concentration of doses received under the limits specified in l 20.1201. each radionuclide in a mixture are m i 20.1201 provided that each of the known, the fraction of the DAC f 11 wing conditions is satisfied-l 20.12os cose to an embryo / fetus. applicable to the mixture for use in (a) The licensee authorizes a planned - (a) The hcensee shall ensure that the calculating DAC. hours must be either-special exposure only in an exceptional dose to an embryo / fetus dunng the a (1)The sum of the ratios of the situation when alternatives that might entire pregnancy, due to occupational concentration to the appropriate DAC avoid the higher exposure are exposure of a declared pregnant woman. value (e.g., D. W, Y) from appendix B to unavailable or impractical. does not exceed 0.5 rem (5 mSv). (For Il 20.1001-20.2401 for each radio. (b) The licensee (and employer if the recordkeeping requirements, see nuclide in the mixture: or employer is not the licensee) specifically 5 20.2106.) (2) The ratio of the total concentration authonzes the planned special exposure. (b) The licensee shall make efforts to for all radionuclides in the mixture to in writing, before the exposure occurs. avoid substantial variation above a the most restnctive DAC value for any (c) Before a planned special exposure. uniform monthly exposure rate to a radionuclide in the mixture. the licensee ensures that the individuals declared pregnant woman so as to (f)If the identity of each radionuclide involved are-satisfy the limit in paragraph (al ef this in a mixture is known, but the (1) Informed of the purpose of the section. concentration of one or more of the planned operation: (c) The dose to an embryo / fetus shall radionuclides in the mixture is not (2)lnformed of the estimated doses be taken as the sum of-known. the DAC for the mixture must be and associated potential nsks and (1) The deep. dose equivalent to the the most restrictive DAC of any specific radiation levels or other declared pregnant woman; and radionuclide in the mixture, conditions that might be involved in (2) The dose to the embryo / fetus from (g) When a mixture of radionuclides in performing the task: and radionuchdes in the embryo / fetus and air exists. licensees may disregard (3) Instructed in the measures to be radionuclides in the declared pregnant certain radionuclides in the mixture if-taken to keep the dose ALARA woman. (1)The licensee uses the total activity considering other risks that may be (d)If the dose to the embryo / fetus is of the mixture in demonstrating present. found to have exceeded 0.5 rem (5 mSv). 4
20.1208(d) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION I or is within 0 05 rem (0.5 mSv) of this materials in eJDuents released to ~ conditions specified in a heense must be dose by the time the woman declares unrestricted and controlled areas to - processed and evaluated by a dosimetry the pregnancy to the licensee, the demonstrate compliance with the dose - processor-licensee shall be deemed to be in limits for individual members of the (1) Holdmg current personnel compliance with paragraph (a) of this pubhc in i 20 1301. dosimetry accreditation from the section if the additional dose tUthe (b) A licensee shall show comphance National Voluntary Laboratory embryo / fetus does not exceed 0.05 rem with the annual dose limit in i 20.1301 Accreditation Program (NVLAP) of the 10.5 mSvl danng the remamder of the by-NationalInstitute of Standards and pregnancy. (1) Demonstrating by measurement or Technology; and calculation that the total effective dose (2) Approved in this accreditation Subpart D-Radiation Dose Umits for equivalent to the individual likely to process for the type of radiation or Individual Members of the Public receive the highest dose from the radiations included in the NVLAP l 20.1301 Dose timits for indMdus, licensed operation does not exceed the program that most clos-ly approximates members of the public. annual dose limit: or the type of radiation or radiations for la) Each heensee shall conduct (2) Demonstrating that-which the individual wearing the "N operations so that- ' dioa (1) The total effective dose equivalent eo, d efflue ts a h 5 20.1502 Conditions requirtng indMdual to indiudual members of the pubhc from the bcensed operation does not exceed boundary of the unrestricted area do not
- "II'"9 * *** **' 8"d I"I'**I
- "P*"*"*'d***'
- "II'"9 * *** **' 8"d I"I'**I
exceed the values specified in table 2 of O.1 rem (1 mSvl m a year, exclusive of. appendix B to Ii 20.1001-20.2401: and Each licensee shall monitor esposures the dose contnbution from the licensee s disposal of radioactWe matuialint lii)If an individual were continually to radiation and radioactive material at present in an unrestricted area the dose levels sufficient to demonstrate samtary sewerage m accordance with from external sources would not exceed compliance with the occupational dose 120 2003. and (2) The dose in any unrestricted area 0.002 rem (0.02 mSv) in an hour and 0.05 limits of this part. As a minimum-from external sources does not exceed tem (0.5 mSv) in a year. (a) Each licensee shall monitor 0.002 rem (0.02 mSv) in any one hour. (c) Upon approval from the occupational exposure to radiation and (blif the licensee permits members of Commission. the licensee may adjust the shall supply and require the use of effluent concentration values in individual monitoring devices by-the public to have access to controlled areas, the limits for members of the appendix B to il 20.1001-20.2401, table (1) Adulta likely to receive,in 1 year pubhc contmue to apply to those
- 2. for members of the public, to take into from sources external to the body, a mdividuals.
account the actual physical and dose in excess of to percent of the hmits chemical characteristics of the effluents in i 20.1201(a), (c) A licensee or license apphcan! c; may apply for pnor NRC authonzation (e g., aerosal size distnbution. solubility, $ wo(2) Minors and declared, pregnant N N E density, radioactive decay equilibrium. men likely to receive. in 1 year from to operate up to an annual dose limit for an individual member of the public of $ chemical form). $ sources external to the body, a dose in excess of to percent of any of the 0.5 rem (5 mSv). Tne licensee or license Subpart E-(Reserved] applicable limits in i 20,1207 or applicant shallinclude the followina i 20.1208, and information in this application: Subpart F-Surveys and Monitoring (3) Individuals entering a high or very (1) Demonstration of the need for and high radiation area, the expected duration of operations in i 20.1501 Generat. (b) Each licensee shall monitor (see excess of the limit in paragraph (a) of (a) Each hcensee shall make or cause i 20.1204) the occupational intake of this section: to be made. surveys that-radioactive material by and assess the (2) The licensee's program to assess (1) May be necessary for the licensee committed effective dose equivalent and control dose within the 0.5 rem (5 to comply with the regulations in this to-mSv) annuallimit: and part; and (1) Adults likely to receive. in 1 year. (3) The procedures to be followed to (2) Are reasonable under the an intake in excess of10 percent of the maintain the dose as low as is circumstances to evaluate-applicable All(s) in table 1. Columns 1 reasonably achievable. (i) The extent of radiation levels: and and 2. of appendix B to il 20.1001-(d)In addition to the requirements of (ii) Concentrations or quantities of 20.2401: and this part, a licensee subject to the radioactive material; and (2) Minors and declared pregnant provisions of EPA's generally applicable (iii) The potential radiological hazards women likely to receive, in 1 year, a environmental radiation standards in 40 that could be present* committed effective dose equivalent in CFR Part 190 shall comply with those , (b) The licensee shall ensure that excess of 0.05 rem (15 mSv). standards. mstruments and equipment used for (e) The Commission may impose quantitative radiation measurements Subpart G-Control of Exposuro From additional restrictions on radiation (e.g., dose rate and effluent monitoring) External Sources in Restricted Areas levels in unrestricted areas and on the are calibrated periodically for the total quantity of radionuclides that a radiation measured. I 20.1601 control of access to high licensee may release in effluents in (c) All personnel dosimeters (except radiation areas. order to restrict the collective dose, for direct and indirect reading pocket (a) The licensee shall ensure that each ionization chambers and those entrance or access point to a high I 20.1302 Compnance with dose limits for dosimeters used to measure the dose to radiation area has one or more of the ind6vidual members of the puboc. the extremities) that require processing following features-(a) The licensee shall make or cause to determine the radiation dose and that (1) A control device that, upon entry to be made, as appropriate surveys of are used by licensees to comply with into the area, causes the level of radiation levels in unrestncted and i 20.1201. with other applicable radiation to be reduced below that level controlled areas and radioactive provisions of this chapter, or with at which an individual might receive a _ Jyarw snLieaL__ sown -
.0.ma) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION-AGAINST RAD 20.1603(a) deep. dose equivalent of 0.1 rem (1 mSv) i20.nol Control of access to very high be possible for an individual to receae a in 1 hour at ao centimeters from the radiation areaswrramatois, deep-dose equivalent in excess of 01 radiation source or from any surface Ial Each area in which there may exist rem (1 mSv)in 1 hour; and that the radiation penetrates; radiation levels in excess of 500 rads (5 (ii) Conspicuous visible and audible (2) A control desice that energizes a grays)in 1 hout at 1 meter from a sealed alarm signals are generated to make conspicuous visible or audible alarm radioactive source 8 that is used to potentialiy affected mdividuals aware of signal so that the individual entenng the irradiate matenals must meet the the hazard and the licensee or at least high radiation area and the supervisor of following requiremento one other individual, who is familiar the activity are made aware of the entry: (1) Each entrance or access point must with the activity and prepared to render s l or {31 Entryways that arc locked. except be equipped with entry control devices or summon assistance, aware of the which-during penods when access to the areas failure or removal of the physical is required. with positive control over (i) Function automatically to prevent
- barrier, any indwidual from inadvertently (4) When the shield for the stored each individual entry-(b)In place of the controls required b) eniermg the area when very high source is a liquid. the hcensee shall radiation leveis cust:
paragraph (a) of this section for a high provide means to monitor the tritegrity i radiation area, the licensee may th) permit dehberate entry mto the of the shield and to signal. substitute continuous direct or area only after a control device is automatically. loss of adequate actuated that causes the radiation level shielding. electronic surveillance that is capable of within the area, from the sealed source. (5) Physical radiation barriers that preventing unauthorized entry to be reduced below that at which it comprise permanent structural ic) A licensee may apply to the Commission for approval of alternative would be possible for an individual to components, such as walls. that have no methods for controlhng access to high receise a deep-dose equivalent in excess credible probability of failure or radiation areas. of 0.1 tem (1 mSv)in 1 hout: and removalin ordinary circumstances need (d) The bcensee shall estabbsh the (ii,) Present operation of the source if not meet the requirements of paragraphs controls required by paragraphs (al and the source would produce radiation (a)(3)and (4)of this section. [c) of this section in a way that does not levels m the area that could result in a (6) Each area must be equipped with deep dose equivalent to an individualin devices that will automatically generate present individuals from leatmg a high radiation area. excess cf 0.1 rem (1 mSv)in 1 hour. conspicuous visible and audible alarm (e) Controlis not required for each (2) Additional control devices must be signals to alert personnel'in the area entrance or access pomt to a room or provided so that, upon failure of the before the source can be put into entry control devices to function as g other area that is a high radiation area 8 operation and in sufficient time for any g solely because of the presence of f required by paragraph (al(1) of thisindividualin the area to operate a k clearly identified control device, which section-c radioactive materials prepared for y (i) The radiation level within the area. N must be installed in the area and which - transport and packaged and labeled in from the sealed source. is reduced below 8 accordance with the regulations of the 8 hat at which it would be possible for an E can prevent the source from being put t Department of Transportation provided g into operation. that-mdividual to receive a deep-dose (7) Euch area must be controlled by (1) The packages do not remain in the equivalent in excess of Da tem (1 mSV) use of such administrative procedures area longer than 3 days; and in I hour; and and such devices as are necessary to (211he dose rate at i meter from the (ii) Conspicuous visible and audible ensure that the area is cleared of external surface of any package does alarm signals are generated to make an personnel prior to each use of the not exceed 0 01 rem (0.1 mSv) per hour. individual attemptmg to enter the area source (f) Control of entrance or access t aware of the hazard'and at least one rooms or other areas la hospitals is not other authorized individual, who is (8) Each area must be checked by a radiation measurement to ensure that, required solely because of the presence physically present. lamiliar with the of patients containing radioactive activ ty. and prepared to render or prior to the first individual's entry into the area after any use of the source, the matenal. provided that there are semmon assistance, aware of the failure radiatJon level from the source in the personnelin attendance who will take of the entry control devices-area is below that at which it would be the necessary precautions to prevent the (3) The licensee shall provide control possible for an individual to receive a esposure of indo.iduals to radiation or devices so that, upon failure or removal of physical radiation barriers other than deep-done equivalent in excess of 0.1 [a ioac bf"shed the source's shielded storage rem (1 mSv) in 1 hour. ,e part a d o operate withm the ALARA provisions of c ntain"- (9) The entry control devices required the bcensee.s radiation protection (i) The radiation level from the source in paragraph (a)(1) of this section must is reduced below that at which it woul' have been tested for proper functioning (see 120.2109 for recordkeeping t equirements). I 20.1602 Controlof access to very Ngh s This seenon apphes to radiation from (i) Testmg must be conducted prior to radiation areas. byproduct. mrce. or specien nudear materiale rhet initial operation with the source of in addition to the requirements in '[' "*l,d '," * '[*d ' "j'/j,","no",' radiation en any day (unless operations d'd f d 1 20 1601. the bcensee shallinttitute o, , dioactive sources that are used in ietetherapy in were continued uninterrupted from the additional measures to ensure that an radios-sphy. or in completely self shielded previous day); and individualis not able to gam irradiatorn in which the source is both stored and (ii) Testmg must be conducted prior to unauthorized or inadvertent access to ]y'[he Ne [d b' [n[f Na"d a resumption of operation of the source of 8 areas in which radiation levels could be i, at..y, phy..cany inacaindie to any ineviduet radiation after any unintended encountered at 500 rads (5 grays) or ano cannot create h:sh levels of radiattan in en are* interruption; and more in I hour at I meter from a H'atisacc 2ble to any individual This section (111) The licensee shall submit and radiation source or any surface through "l'l,d*ll" ','jfd'j 'l"ll,",'l,7" *$'",Tl adhere to a schedule for penodic tests of which the radiation penetrates. nucieer ructor senerated rotation the entry control and warning systems. cnrn
T 20.1603(a) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATICN
- 0,1703(b)-
4 + q - (10)The licensee mcy not conduct i 20.1702 Use.of other controls. use the respiratory protection < operations, other than those necessary When it is not practicable to apply equipment. =to place the source in safe condition or process or other engineering controls to (4) The licensee shallissue a written - . to effect repairs on controls, unless control the concentrations of radioactive policy statement on respirator usage = control devices are functioning properly, matenalin air to values below those - covenng- - (11) Entry and exit portals thit are that defme an airborne radioactivity. (f) The use of process or other -t used in transporting materials to and area, the licensee shall, consistent with engineering controls,instead of-from the irradiation area, and that are maintaining the total effective dose-respirators: not intended for use by mdividuals, equivalent ALARA. merease moniton,eg (ii) The routine, nonroutine, and - must be controlled by such devices and and limit intakes by one or more of the emergency use of respirators: and administrative procedures as are f Ilowing means: (iii) The pertods of respirator use and necessary to physically protect and la) Control of access: relief from respirator use.. warn against madvertent entry by any (b) Limitation of exposure times:- (5) The licensee shall advise each individual through these portals. Exit (c) Use of respiratory protection - respirator user that the user may leave portals for processed materta's must be equipmen or - de ana at ay W b deNm equipped to detect and signal the (d) Other controls. respirator use in the event of equipment-malfunction. physical or psychological-presence of any loose radiation sources i 20.1703 Use of individuai respiratory that are carned toward such an exit and protection equipment. distress, procedural or communication - i failure. significant deterioration of to automatically prevent loose radiation (a)If the licensee uses respiratory operating conditions, or any other : sources from bemg carned out of the protection equipment to limit intakes conditions that might require such relief.
- erea, pursuant to i 20.1702 -
(6) The licensee shall use equipment - (b) Persons holding licenses or (1) The licensee shall use only ' within limitations for type and mode of - applicants for licenses for radiation respiratory protection equipment that is use and shall provide proper visual. sources that are within the purview of tested and certified or had certification communication, and other special - paragraph (a) of this section and that extended by the Nationalinstitute for capabilities (such as adequate skin will be used in a variety of positions or Occupational Safety and Health / Min
- protection) when needed,
- in locations. such as open fields or Safety and Health Administration i
- (b)In estimating exposure of forests that make it impracticable to INIOSH/M3HA).
individuals to airborne radioactive % comply with certain requirements of (2)If the licensee wishes to use materials, the licensee may make k paragraph (a)of this section.such as equipment that has not been tested or j allowance for respiratory protection . - cc those for the automatic control of certified by NIOSH/MSHA, has not had d equipment used to limit intakes putsuant P radiation levels. may apply to the E certification extended by NIOSH! - { to i 20.1702. provided that the followin a: Director. Office of Nuclear Material g MSHA.or for which there is no schedule conditions,in addition to those in . Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear for testing or certification, the licensee i 20.1703(a), are satisfied: . Regulatory Commission. Washington. shall submit an spplication for (1) The licensee selects respiratory DC 20555, for approval of the use of authorized use of that equipment. protection equipment that provides a alternative safety measures. Any including a demonstration by testing. or protection factor (see appendix A to. alternative safety measures must. a demonstration on the basis of reliable il 20.1001-20.2401] greater than the - provide a degree of personnel protection test information, that the material and multiple by which peak concentrations - at least egivalent to those specified in performance characteristics of the of airborne radioactive materials in the paragraph (a) of this section. At least e uipment are capable of providmg the working area se expected to exceed the = one of the alternative measures must proposed degree of protection under values specified in appendix B to
- .mclude an entry. preventing interlock anticipated conditions of use.
Il 20.1001-20.2401, table 1. column 3. If-control based on a measurement of the (3) The licensee shallimplement and the selection of a respiratory protection- _ sadiation that ensures the absence of maintain a respiratory protection - devtce with a protection factor greater. high radiation levels before an program that includes-than the pes { concentration is mdividual can gain access to the area (il Air sampling sufficient to identify inconsistent with the goal specified in ' where such radiation sources are used. the potential hazard. permit proper - t 20.1702 of keeping the total effective. equipment selection, and estimate (c) The entry control devices required dose equivalent ALARA the licensee exposures; may select respiratog protection : by paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section - (ii) Surveys and bioassays, as i equipment with a lower protection - must be established in such a way that appropriate, to evaluate actual intakes: factor only if such a selection would 4 no individual will be prevented from - (iii) Testing of respirators for result in keeping the total effective dose ;
- leavmg the area.
operability immediately prior to each equivalent ALARA.The concentration " use: of radioactive materialin the air that is ' ' Subptrt H-Respiratory Protection (iv) Written procedures regarding inhaled when respirators are worn may-. ' and Controls to ResWct internal selection. fitting, issuance, maintenance. be initially estimated by dividing the - Esporure in Restricted Areas and testing of respirators. including average concentration in air, during. testing for operability immediately prior each period of uninterrupted use, by the P '" to each use; supervision and training of protection factor. If the exposure is later ngc n personnel: monitoring, meluding air found to be greater than estimated. the The licensee sha!! use to the extent sampling and bicassays; and corrected value must be used:if the practicable, process or other engineering recordkeeping; and exposure is later found to be less than controls (e.g., containment or (v) Determmation by a physician prior estimated. the corrected value may be ventilation) to control the to initial fitting of respirators, and at used. concentrations of radioactive materialin least every 12 months thereafter, that (2) The licensee shall obtain. air. the individual user is physically able to - authorization from the Commission Ma7/ 31; 1991 h.
20.1703(b) s PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION o.199g(a) before assigning respiratory protection the provisions of either i 20.1703 (a) or unauthonzed removal or access licensed factors in excess of those specified in (b). materials that are stored in controlled or appendix A Io il 20.1001-20 2401. The unrestricted areas. Commission may authorize a hcensee to l 20.1704 Further restrictions on the use use higher protection factors on receipt of respiratory protection equipment. of an apphcation thatt The Commission may impose i 20.t 602 control of material not in (i) Describes the situation for which a restnctions in addition to those in I'* need exists for higher protection factors, il 20.1702.20 1703. and appendix A to The hcensee shal1 control and I d" ( i) Demonstrates that the respiratory licensed material that is in a controlled f pr(a) Ensure that the respiratory protection equipment provides these tech n pr gram of the hcensee is 9 or unrestricted area and that is not in higher protection factors unde the N adequate to hmit exposures of f storage. a E proposed conditions of use. tr (c) The hcensee shall use as p individuals to airborne radioactive y materials; and w emergency devices only respiratory protection equipment that has been (b)1.imit the extent to which a 8 Subpart J-Precautionary Procedures specifically certified or had certification licensee may use respiratory protection i20M01 Cautan ens. extended for emergency use by NOISH/ equipment instead of process or other
- MSHA, engineering controls, (a) Stona,ard radiction symbol Uniess (d) The licensee shall notify. in otherwise authonzed by the wnting, the Director of the appropnate Subpart l-Storage and Control of Commission. the symbol presenbed by NRC Regional Office hsted in appendix Ucense1 Material this part shall use the colors magenta. or D to il 20,1001-20.2401 at least 30 days purple, or black on yellow background.
before the date that respiratory 120.180 t Security of stored materiet. The symbol presenbed by this part is protection equipment is first used under The licensee shall secure from the three bladed design: 4 2M1- - - - - _ - - - - - - - - - - - -. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Malt 1@@9
- 20,1901(a) 7
? PART 20 ' STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION : 20.1903(fi) _ 9 ' 60 ai il I g II A. I l fl l{ -l i d+ i n. l E ~ 5A RADIATION SYMBOL (1) Cross-hatched area is to be 1 20.1902 Poeting requirementa. radiation symbol and the words msgenta, or purple, or black, and (a) Pbsting of radiation areas. The " CAUTION..AIREORNE - (2) The background is to be yellow. licensee shall post each radiation are, ' RADIOACTIVITY AREA"or . (b) Exception to colorrequirements with a conspicuous sign or signs bearing " DANGER. AIR 3ORNE . forstandardrodiation symbol. the radiation symbol and the words - - RADIOACTIVITY AREA." Notwithstanding the requirements of " CAUTION, RADIATION AREA." p1r:gtsph(a)of this section. licensees (b) Posting ofhigh radiation areas. , (e) Posting of areas or rooms in which. Licensedmaterialis used or stored. The ars authorized to label sources, source The licensee shall post each high licensee shall post each area or room in = holdtes, or device components S radiation area with a conspicuous sign which there is used or stored an amount ' containing sources of licensed materials y or signs bearing the radiation symbol . h ofliceased material exceeding to times that cra subjected to high temperatures, cc and the words " CAUTION. HICH m the quantity of such material specified - with conspicuously etched or stamped u-RADIATION AREA" or " DANGER. E in appendix C to il 20.1001-20.2401 with . rzdiation caution symbols and without a A HIGH RADIATION AREA." g a conspicuous sign or signs bearing the color requirement. (c) Posting of very high radiation radiation symbol and the words - (c) Additionalinformation on signs areas. The licensee shall post each very " CAUTION, RADIOACTIVE
- andlobels. In addition to the contents of high radiation area with a conspicuous -
MATERIA!4S)" or " DANGER.' signs and labels prescribed in this part, sign or signs bearing the radiation RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL (S)/" the licznsee may provide, on or near the symbol and words " GRAVE DANGER. rsquired signs and labels, additional VERY HIGH RADIATION AREA." g 20.1903 Exceptions to posting information. as appropriate. to make (d) Postiag of airborne radioactivity ' individuals aware of potential radiation areas. The licensee shall post each (a) A licensee is not required to post exposures and to minimize the airberne radioactivity area with a caution signs in areas or rooms
- exposures, conspicuous sign or signs bearing the containing radioactive materials for May 31,1991 20-42
A w. Hat
- PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RAD'IATION m
periods of less than 8 hours. if each of quantities listed in appendix C to the following conditions is met: ll 201001-20.2401: or during the licensee's normal working : (1) The materials are constantly (b) Containers holding licensed hours, or not later than 3 hours from the - attended during these periods by an matenalin concentrations less than beginning of the next workin received after working hours.g day Individual who takes the precautions those specified in table 3 of appendix B necessary to prevent the exposure of to il 20.1001-20.2401: or (d) The licensee shall tmmediately individuals to radiat!Bn or radioactive (c) Containers attended by an notify the final delivery carrier and, by materials in excess of the limits individual who takes the precautions telephone and telegram mailgram, or established in this part: and necessary to prevent the exposure of facsimile, the Administrator of the (2) The area or room is subject to the mdividuals in excess of the limits appropriate NRC Regional Office listed - licensee a control. established by this part; or in appendix D to il 20.1001-20.2401-(b) Rooms or other areas in hospitals (d) Containers when they are in when~ that are occupied by patients are not transport and packaged and labeled in (1) Removable radioactive surface required to be posted with caution signs accordance with the regulations of the contamination exceeds the limits of pursuant to i 20.1902 provided that-Department of Transportation.' or i ?1.8 (i) f this chapter; or - (1) The patient is being treated with (e) Containers that are accessible only (2) External radiation levels exceed - sealed sources or has been treated with to individuals authorized to handle or the limits of i 71.47 of this chapter. - unsealed radioactive materialin use them of to work in the vicinity of (e) Each licensee shall-quantities less than 30 millicuries (110 the containers,if the contents are (1) Establish, maintain.'and retain htBq. or the measured dose rate at 1 identified to these ~ individuals by a wntten procedures for safely opening meter from the patient is less than 0.005 readily avMlable written record packages in which radioactive material - rem (0.05 mSv) per hour: and (examples of containers of this type at is received: and (2) There are personnel in attendance containers in locations such as water. (2) Ensure that the procedures are who will take the necessary precautions filled canals. storage vaults. or hot followed and that due consideration is ~ to prevent the exposure of individuals to cells). The record must be retained as . given to specialinstructions for the type radiation or radioactive matertal in long as the containers are in use for the of parkage being opened. excess of the limits established in this purpose indicated on the record; or (f) "ensees transferring special form part and to operate withm the ALARA % provisions of the licensee's radiation (f) Installed manufacturing or process sources in licensee. owned or licensee. equipment. such as reactor components, operated vehicles to and from a work - g protection program. piping, and tanks, g site are exempt from the contamination (c) A room or area is not required to c-g (monitoring requirements of paragraph
- 8. be posted with a caution sign because of y i 2M Procedwea MecW and b) of this section, but are not exempt.
the presence of a sealed source provided ' P'"l*9 P'Ch*9'*- g ' from the survey requirement in the radiation level at 30 centimeters 8 (a) Each licensee who expects to S paragraph (b)of this section for from the surface of the source container receive a package containing quantities measuring radiation levels that is or housmg does not exceed 0.005 rem of radioactive materialin excess of a (0.05 mSv] per hour. Type A quantity, as defined in i 71.4 required to ensure that the source is still-properly lodged in its shield. and appendix A to part 71 of this i 20.1904 t abeling containers. chapter, shall make arrangements to Subp, art K-Weste Disposal (a) The hcensee shall ensure that each receive-container of licensed material bears a (1) The package when the carrier g durable, clearly visible label bearing the offers it for dehvery; or (a) A licensee shall dispose of radiation symbol and the words (2) Notification of the arrival of the licensed matertai only- " CAUTION, RADIOACTIVE package at the carrier's terminal and to (1) By transfer to an authorized -- NtATERIAL" or " DANGER. take possession of the package recipient as provided in i 20.2006 or in RADIOACTIVE hfATERIAL." The label expeditiously, the regulations in parts 30. 40. 60,61. 70. must also provide sufficient infonnation (b) Each licensee shall monitor the or 72 of this chapter; or (such as the radionuclide(s) present, an external surfaces of a package known to (2) By decay in storage: or estimate of the quanuty of radioactivity, contain radioactive material for (3) By release in efiluents within the the date for which the activity is radioactive contamination and radiation - limits in i 20.1301: or estimated. radiation levels. kinds of leveld if the package- - (4) As authorized under { { 20.2002, materials, and mass enrichment) to (1)is labeled as containing permit individuals handling or using the radioactive material: or 20.2003. 20.2004. or i 20.2005. containers, or working in the vicinity of (2) Has evidence of potential (b) A person must be specifically the containers, to take precautions to contaminat!on. such as packages that licensed to receive waste containing avoid or minimize exposures. are crushed. wet, or damaged. licensed material from other persons for: (b) Each licensee shall, prior to - (c) The licensee shall perform the (1) Treatment prior to disposal: or - removal or disposal of empty monitoring required by paragraph (b) of (2) Treatment or disposal by uncontaminated containers to this section as soon as practicable after incineration: or ' ~ unrestncted areas. remove or deface the - receipt of the package, but not later than (3) Decay in storage: or . radioactive materiallabel or otherwise 3 hours after the package is received at - (4) Disposal at a land disposal facility" clearly indicate that the container no the licensee a facility if it is received licensed under part 61 of this chapter; or '- longer contains radioactive materials-(5) Disposal at a geologic repository i 20.1905 Exemptione to tabeling a Labehns of packages contammg radioactne under part 60 of this chapter. requirementa. maien4te is reqmred by the Department of f 20.2002 heettiod for outsining approval Transportanon (DOT)if the amount and type of of proposed disposal procedurea. A licensee is not required to label--. dj',',{' **l,*,"*I'[Cj'jhe bmits to a (a) Containers holding licensed de material m quantities less than the by oor reseons a cra tra 4cs (m) and twj and may apply to the Commission for m 4a-u* approval of proposed procedures, not May31 1991 p
[ 20.2002 PART 20 ' STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATIO'N "b otherwise authorized in the regulations. I 20.2004 Treatment or 6tsposal by l Subpart l -Records in this chapter. to dispose of licensed incineret on.. material generated in the licensee s - A licensee may treat or dispose of
- ectivities. Each application shall licensed material by incineration only in (a) Each licensee shal) use the units:
- Include: the amounts and forms specified in curie, rad. rem, including multiples and - (a) A description of the waste i 20.2005 or as specifically approved by subdivisions, and shall clearly indicate containing licensed material tot >e the Commission pursuant to l 20.2002, the units of all quantities on records disposed of, including the physical and required by this part. chemical properties important to risk i 20.2005 Disposalof specm westes. (b) The licensee shall make a clear - evaluation, and the proposed manner (a) A licensee may dispose of the _ distinction among the unntities entered and conditions of waste disposah and following licensed material as if it were e rec rds ui s ( (b) An analysis and evaluation of not radioactive: , g7, pertinent information on the nature of (1) 0.05 microcurie it.85 kBq) or less. dose equivalent, eye dose equivalent. the environment: and of hydrogen.3 or carbon 14 per gram of deep dose equivalent. committed (c) The nature and location of other medium used for liquid scintillation effective dose equivalent). potantially affected licensed and counting: and i 20,2t02 Plecords of redletion protection unlicensed facilities; and (2) 0.05 microcurie (1,85 kBq). or less, programs. ld) Analyses and procedures to ensure of hydrogen 3 or carbon-14 per gram of (a) Each licensee shall maintain. that doses are maintained ALARA and animal tissue, averaged over the weight records of the radiation protection within the dose limits in this part. of the entire animal. program including: i 20.2003 Disposal by release into sanitary (b) A licensee may not dispose of ' . (1) The provisions of the program: and sewerage' tissue under paragraph (a)(2) of this (2) Audits and other reviews of (a) A licensee may discharge licensed section in a manner that would permit program content and implementation. its use either as food for humans or as (b) The licensee shall retain the materialinto sanitary sewersge if each animal feed, records required by paragraph (a)(1) of. of the following t,onditions is satisfied: (1) The materialis readily soluble (or (c) The licensee shall maintain this section until the Commission is readily dispersible biological records in accordance with i 20.2108. terminates each pertinent license - requiring the record. The licensee shall-material) in waten and 1 20.2004 Transfer for disposal and retain the records required by paragraph (2) The quantity of licensed or other manifests. (a)(2) of this section for 3 years after the radioactive material that the licensee (a) The requirem:mts of this section record is made, 9 releases into the sewer in 1 month 8 and appendix F to li 20.1001-20.2401 M divided by the average monthly volume 4 are designed to control transfers oflow- ' i M 2103 neoores of % y of water released into the sewer by the E level radioactive waste intended for -(a) Each licensee shall maintain - licensee does not exceed the $ concentration listed in table 3 of ' disposal at a land disposal facility (as records showing the results of surveys g- $ defined in part 61 of this chapter).
- and calibrations required by ll 20.1501 appendix B to il 20.1001-20.2401: and establish a manifest tracking system.
3 and M1906(b). The licensee shall retain - (3)If more than one radionuclide is and supplement existing requirements these recordrfor 3 years after the record ', "f,d wing coaditions must as cace ng transfers and recordkeeping at fi ( e licensee shall retain each of .. (1)The licensee shalldetermine the (b) Each shipment of radioactive fraction of the limit in table 3 of waste intended for disposal at a er nate a pertinent. 1 " 9 th d-appandix B to $120.1001-20.2401 licensed land disposal facility must be 3)$[o[d ofth r f1 of surveys to represented by discharges into sanitary accompanied by a shipment manifest as newsrage by dividing the actual monthly specified in section I of appendix F to determine the dose from external average concentration of each !l 20.1001-20.2401. sources and used. In the absence of or in radionuclide released by the hcensee combination with individual monitoring 1 into the sewer by the concentration of (c) Each shipment manifest must data. in the essessment ofindividual -that radionuclide listed in table 3 of include a certificatiot. sy the waste dose e uivalents: and generator as specified in section 11 of (2) Records of the results of appandix B to Ii 20.1001-20.2401: and appendix F to il 20.1001-20.2401. (ii) The sum of the fractions for each measurements and calculations used to _ radionuclide required by paragraph (d) Each person involved in the determine individualintakes of (a)(3)[l) of this section does not exceed transfer for disposal and disposal of radioactive material and used in the unity; and wasta. including the waste generator. assessment of internal dose; and waste collector. waste processor, and - (3) Records showing the results of alt - (4) The total quantity of licensed and other radioactive material that the disperal facility operator, shnli comply sampling. surveys, and bloassays with the requirements specified in - required pursuant to i 20.1703(a)(3) (I) licensee releases into the sanitary section 111 of appendix F to il 20.1001-and (11); and sewerage system m a year does not 20.2401. (4) Records of the results of excted 5 curies (185 GBq) of hydrogen-3 measurements and calculations used to 1 curie (37 GBq) of carbon-14. and 1 I 20.2007 Compaance with environmental curie (37 GBq) of all other radioactive and heetth protection reguiam evaluate the release of radioactive materials combined. effluents to the environment. Nothing in this subpart relieves the (b) Excreta from individuals licensee from complying with other i 20.2104 Determinetton of prior undergoing medical diagnosis or therapy applicable Federal. State, and local occupational dose. with radioactive material are not subject regulations governing any other toxic or (a) For each individual who may enter to the limitations contained in paragraph hazardous properties of materials that the licensee's restricted or controlled (a)of this section. may be disposed of under this subpart. area and is likely to receive, in a year. May 31,1991 2044 1-
4 - 20.210 % RDS M PRMM WW RMM 20.210?(a) - P ~ an occupational dose requiring - each perica in which the individual . monitoring was required pursuant to - 'l momtoring pursuant to i 201502 the received occupational exposure to i 20.1502. and records of doses received - licensee shall-radi. tion or radioactive materialand during planned special exposures < (1) Determine the occupational must be signed by the individual who accidents, and ernergency conditions, radiation dose received during the received the exposure. For each period These records 8 must ine.ude. when current year. and for which the licensee obtains reports, applicable-(2) Attempt to obtain the records of the licensee shall use the dose shown in (1) The deep. dose equivalent to the - hietime cumulative occupational the report in preparing NRC Form 4. For whole body, eye dose equivalent. radiation dose, any period in which the licensee does shallow. dose equivalent to the skin. and. (b) Prior to permitting an individual to not obtain a report. the licensee shall shallow dose equivalent to the participate in a planned special place a notation on NRC Form 4 extremities: and expc" are the licensee shall determine-indicating the periods of time for which (2) The estimated intake or body -
- 11) The internal and external doses data are not available..
burden of radionuclides (see i 20.1202); i from all previous planned special (e)If the licensee is unable to obtain a and exposures: and complete record of an individuars (3) The committed effective dose (2) All doses in excess of the limits current and previously accumulated equivalent assigned to the intake or (includmi doses received during occupaticnal dose the licensee shall body burden of radionuclides; and - accidents and emergencies) received assume-14)The specific information used to - during the lifetime of the individual. (1)In establishina administrative calculata the c.ommitted effective dose (c)In complying with ina requirements controls under 120.1201(f) for the equivalent pursuant to i 20.1204(c): and of paragraph (a) of this section, a current year, that the allowable dose (5) The total effective dose equivalent licensee may-limit for the individualis reduced by when required by 120.1202: and (1) Accept. as a record of the 1.25 rems (12.5 mSv) for each quarter for (6)The totalof the deep-dose occupational dose that the individual which recutd6 wars unavailable end the equivalent and the committed dose to received dunng the current year, a individual was engaged in activitiea that - the organ receiving the highest total - written signed statement from the could have resulted in occupational dose individual, or from the individual's most radiation exposure; and recent employer for work involving (2) That the individual is not available . (b) /4eordkeeping frequency. The; licensee shdlmake entries of the - radiation exposure, that discloses the for planned special exposures, nature and the amount of any (f) The licensee shall retain the records soeciabd in paragraph (a) of this occupational dose that the individual records on NRC Form 4 or equivalent section at least ennually; 9 (c) RervedAcep.'ng format. The - may have received during the current g until the Commission terminates each licensee shall maintain the records year: m pertinent license requiring this record. E (2) Accept, as the record of lifetime E The licensee shall retain records usedin specified in paragraph (a) of this section - 0: on NRC Form 5. In accordance with the g cumulative radiation dose, an up.to.date g preparing NRC Forrn 4 for 3 years after $ instructions for NRC Form 5. or in clea NRC Form 4. or equivalent, signed by the record is made, the individual and countersigned by an and legible records containing all the - ernployer for work involving radiation ' ' P* *#"' ~ Mfonnahm mquind by NRC Fonn 5. appropriate official of the m5st recent i2&225 Recore of planned specta exposure, or the individual's current (a) For each use of the provisions of. required und this section snound oc employer (if the individualis not i 20.1206 for planned special exposures. protected from public disclosure employed by the licensee): and the licensee shall maintain records that because of their personal privacy (3) Obtain reports of the individual's describe-. - nature.These records are protected by dose equivalent (s) from the most recent (1) The exceptional circumstances. most State privacy laws and, when.. employer for work involving radiation requiring the use of a planned special transferred to the NRC, are protected by exposure. or the individual's current exposure: and the Privacy Act of 1974. Public Law 93-employer (if the individualis not (2)'Ine name of the management 579. 5 U.S.C. 552a. and the Commission,s - s employed by the licensee) by telephone, officia! who authorized the planned regulations in 10 CFR part D. telegram, electronic media. or letter. The 8pecial exposure and a copy of the - (e) the licensee shall maintain the licensee shall request a written signed authorization: end - records of dose to an embryo / fetus with. verification of the dose data if the (3) What actions were necessary: and - the records of dose to the declared _ authenticity of the transmitted report (4) Why the actions were necessary; pregnant woman. The declaration of cannot be established, and pregnancy shall also be kept on file. but (d) The licensee shall record the (5) How doses were maintained - may be maintamed separately from the exposure history, as required by ALARA: and dose records. paragraph (a) of this section, on NRC (6) What individual and collective (f) The licensee shall retain each - - Form 4. or other clear and legible record, doses were expected to result, and the - required form or record until the-of all the information required on that doses actually received in the planned Commission terminates each pertinent form.* The form or record must show : special exposure, license requiring the record.. re ord un Ithe m iss n te instes i 242W Records of does to Wual
- t.icensees are not reqwred to reevaluate the separate enternet dose equivalents and internal each pertinent license requitmg these g
(a) Each licensee shall maintain [4 ;"jdeUsCN.ElINtYta. records sufficient to demonstrate - Further. occupahonal exposure histories obtamed i 20.2106 Records of individuet compliance with the dose limit for and recorded on NRC Form 4 before January 1.199t monitoring resulta. [u$" fh (a) RecordAeeping requirement. Each "I' ' b ad ae c of . aneaments of do.e equivalene and records informanon on the antake of radior:uchdes by the licensee shall maintain records of doses made using unite in effect before the hcenses e sadmdual. received by allindividuals for whom adopnon of this part need not be changed. - 45 May % 1991;
~ m. _. m IPART 20~ STANDARDS F_OR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 2&2202(b)., individual members of the public (see - (i)Immediately after its occurrence licensee is also required to submit s' ~ 5 20.1301). becomes known to the licename. any report pursuant to il 30.55(c). 40 64(c)J-(b) The licensee shall retaln the lost. stolen, or missing ik.ensed material 5012, 5033. 70.52, 73.27(b). records required by paragraph (a) of this in an aggregate quantity equal to or - 73.67( e)(3)(vi), 73.67(g)(3)(lii), 73.71; or ~ section until the Commission terminates greater than 1.000 times the quantity t 150.19(c) of this chapter, . each pertinent license requiring the specified in appendix C to il 20.1001-(d) Subsequent to filing the written record. 20.2401 under such circumstances that it report, the licensee shall also report any appears to the licensee that an exposure additional substantive information on ' I 20.210s Records of waste disposal could result to persons in unrestricted the loss or theft within 30 days after the ^ (a) Each licensee shall maintain areas:or licensee learns of such information.- tecords of the disposal oflicensed (ii) Within 30 days after the (e) The licensee shall prepare any materials made under il 20.2002, occurrence of any lost. stolen or missing report filed with the Commission 20.2003. 20 2004. 20.2005,10 CFR part 81 licensed material becomes known to the . and disposal by burial in soil, including licensee, alllicensed material in a pursuant to this section so that names of individuals who may have received bunals authonted before January 28. quantity greater than 10 times the exposure to radiation are stated in a - 1981.8 quantity specified in appendix C to (b) The licensee shall retain the il 20.100b20.2401 that is still missing at separate and detachable part of the. records required by paragraph (a) of this this time. ,,pog section until the Commission terminates (2) Reports must be made as follows: $ 20.2202 Notmcation of incidents. each pertinent license requiring the (1) Ucensees having an installed (a)Immediate notification. record. Emergency Notification System shall make the reports to the NRC Operations Notwithstanding any other requirements ' for notification, each licensee shall i 20.2109 Records of testing entry control Centerin accordance with i 50.72 of this i cevices for very high radiation areas. chapter. and immediately report any event involving (a) Each licensee shall maintain (11) All other licensees shall make byproduct, source, of special nuclear records of tests made under reports to the NRC Operations Center. - material possessed by the licensee that i 20.1603(a)(9) on entry control devices (b) Written reports. (1) Each licensee may have caused or threatens to cause for very high radiation areas. These required to make a report under any of the following conditions-records must include the date, time, and paragraph (a) of this section shall. (1) An Individual to receive- ,, 1) A total effective dose equivalent of - ( results of each such test of function. withm 30 days after making the ords required by aragraph(a)of this. telephone report, make a written report .5 rems (0.25 Sv) or more: or f rec (b) The licensee shall retain the setting forth the following information: 3 (0J5(ii) An eye dose equivalent of 75 fems v) or more; or section for 3 years a ter the record is (1) A description of thelicensed cc n. ade' E materialinvolved, including kmd, g (iii) A shallow. dose equivalent to the . ev cc g quantity, and chemical and physical 7 skin or extremities of 250 rada (2.5 Gy) E I 20.2110 Form of records. form; and 3 or more;of Each record required by this part must (ii) A description of the circumstances (2) The release of radioactive - be legible throughout the specified under which the loss or theft occurred: material,inside or outside of a restricted retention penod. The record may be the and area so that. had an individual been original or a reproduced copy or a (iii) A statement of disposition, or present for 24 hours, the individual microfotin provided that the copy or probable dispost* ion. of the licensed could have received an intake five times eticroform is authenticated by materialinvohed and the occupational annual limit on intake authorized persennel and that the (iv) Exposures of individuals to (the provisions of this paragraph do not microform is capable of producing a radiation, circumstances under which apply to locations where personnel are - clear copy throughou: the required the exposures occurred. and the possible =not normally stationed dunng routine retention period. The record may also be total effective dose equivalent to - operations such as hot-cells or process ctored in electronic media with the persons in unrestricted areas; and. enclosures); or - capsbility for producing legible. -(v) Actions that have been taken.or (3) A loss of 1 working week or more - accurate, and complete records during will be taken, to recover the material: . of the operation of any facilities the required retention period. Records, and affected; or . such as letters. drawings, and (vi) Procedures or measures that have specifications, must include all pertinent been, or will be, adopted to ensure (4) Damage a property in excess of S200,000, l-infor. nation, such as stamps, initials, against a recurrwe of the loss or theft ![ and signatures. The licensee shall "I (b) Twenty.four hour notification. maintain adequate safeguards against ( Report ust e made as follows: Each licensee shall. within 24 hours of . trmpiring with and loss of records. (1) For holders of an operating license discovery of the event. report any event mv na lou of control oMcensd ; for a nuclear power plant, the events aeae o an oc st be r p ed ac o th the _ i 20.2201 Reports of theft or lose of procedures described in i 5053(b), (c). any of the following conditions., l_ liconeed meterial. (d). (e), and (g) of this chapter and must (1) An individual to receive,in a (a) Telephone reports. (1) Each include the information required in period of 24 hours- - lic nate shall report by telephone as par g h 1)of this se t na ex,d rer (0.05 v or A reports to the Administrator of the (ii) An eye dose equivalent exceeding appropriate NRC Regional Office listed - 15 rems (0.15 Sv): or e nnE.7t t c n a5 ns2 r in appendix D to il 20.1001-20.2401. (iii) A shallow dose equivalent to the - = lanuzry 2a. ieet. wnhout spear >e commi 6on (c) A duplicate report is not required skin or extremities exceeding 50 rems cuthonranon. underparagraph(b)of this sectionif the (0.5 Sv); or L L l-l ' May 31,1991 - 20-46
-..-~..- - ~. .. -. ~ 120.2202(b) OR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION . 2R22 War . (2) The release of radioactive conceritrations of radioactive ma'terial i 20.2204 Reporta of planned special area. so that had an individual been 1 - material,inside or outside of a restricted in-esposures. - _( (il A restricted area in excess of any present for 24 hours. the individual - apphcable limit in the hcense: or The licensee shall submit a wntten - could have received se intake in excess ' (ill An unrestricted area in excess of report to the Administratorof the of one occupational annual, limit on 10 times any apphcable limit set forth in appropriate NRC Regional Office listed - Intake (the provisions of this paragraph this part or in the license (whether or in appendix D to il 20,1001-20.2401 - do not apply to locations where not involving exposure of any individual within 30 days following any planned L personnel are not normally stationed in excess of the hmits in 120.1301); or special exposure conducted in accordance with 4 201206. informing the during routme operations, such as hot-(4) For licensees subject to the cells or process enclosures): or provisions of EPA's generally applicable Commission that a planned special (3) A loss of1 day or mo:e of the environmental radiation standards in 40 exposure was conducted and indicatmg operation of any facilities affected; or CFR part 190, levels of radiation or the date the planned special exposure {4) Damage to property in excess 01 releases of radioactive materialin occurred and the mformation required - $2.000. _ excess of those standards. or oflicense - by i 20.2105. -I ic) The hcensee shall prepare any conditions related to those standards i 20.2205 (Reservedi report filed with the Commission (b) Contents of reports. (1) Each report pursuant to this section so that names of required by paragraph (a) of this section ( 20.220s Repone of indwual 1 individuals who have receved exposure must describe the extent of exposure of
- W' to radistion or radioactive matenal are individuals to radiation and radioactae
- (a) This section applies to each person stated in a separate and detachable part material, including. as appropriate: licensed by the Commission to-- cf the report, li) Estimates of each individual's dose: . (1) Operate a nuclear reactor designed (dl Reports made by bcenseas in and to produce electrical or heat energy -- response to the requirements of this (ii) The levels of radiation and pursuant to l 50.21(b) or l 50.22 of this - section must be made as follows: concentrations of radioactive material chapter or a testing facility as defined in (1) Licensees having an installed involved and i 50.2 of this chapter: or Emergency Notification System shall (iii) The cause of the elevated make the reports required by paragraphs exposures, dose rates, or concentrations: (2) Possess or use byproduct material (a) and (b) of this section to the NRC and for purposes of radiography pursuant to-Operationn Center in accordance with fiv) Corrective steps taken or planned - . Parts 30 and 34 of this chapter; or. 10 CFR 50J2; and to ensure against a recurrence including - (3) Possess or use at any one time, for (2) All other hcensees shall make the the schedule for achieving conformance purposes of fuel processing, fabricating. reports required by paragraphs (a) and with applicable limits, generally or reprocessing special nuclear material
- g (b)of this secuoa by telephone to the applicable envtronmental standards, in a quantity exceeding 5400 grams of g NRC Operations Center and by
{ and associated license conditions. contained uranium 235, uranium 233 or - a telegram, madgrams or facsimile to the (2) Eacn report filed pursuant to plutonium, or any combination thereof E Administrator of the appropriate NRC o: paragraph (a) of this section must pursuant to part 70 of this chapter; or-x g Regional Office listed in appendix D to g include for each individual ' exposed: )P s ss h g e oactne ll 20.1001-20.2401 the name. Social Security account. g g p y (e)The provisions of this section do number, and date of birth. The report operations area pursuant to part 60 of not include doses that result from . must be prepared so that this this chapter; or - planned special exposures, that are information is stated in a separate and . (5) possess spent fuel in er. within the limits for planned special - detachable part of the reportc independent spent fuel storage exposures. and that are reported under (c) For holders of an opstating license installation (ISFSI) pursuant to part 72 of - 1 20.2204. for a nuclear power plant, the. this chapter; or ' ~. l 20.2203 Reports of esposures, radiaHon occurrences included in paragraph (a) of ' f6) Receive radioactive waste from - leve(a, and concentration 6 of redloactive this section must be reported in other persons for disposal under part 61 -- material exceeding the kmita' accordance with the procedures of this hapter: or (a) Reportable events. In addition to - described in i 50J3(b). (c), (d), le), and (7) Possess or use at any time for'- the notification required by i 20J.202-(g) of this chapter and must also include l processing or manufactunng for each licensee shall submit a written the information required by paragraph. distribution pursuant to parts 30,32,33 (b) of this section. Occurrences reported or 35 of this chapter, byproduct materiaI-report within 30 days after learning of - in accordance with i 50J3 of this . In quantitles exceeding any one of the i any of the following occurrences: (1) Any incident nor which notification chapter need not be reported by a following quantitites: is required by i 20XT2: or duplicate report under paragraph (a) of - this section. (2) Doses in excess of any of the 1 - canovy of f0Howing: (d) Alllicensees other than those Noonucho' - . ! famo<wcw
- m
- (i) The occupational dose limits for holding an operating license for a adults in i 20.1201: or nuclear power plant who make reports i..
. (11) The occupauonal dose limits for a under paragraph (a) of this section shall c 5e. "~ 1 c mmor in i 20.1207; or submit the report in writing to the U.S. Goso.1pa 7 ..l -too (iii) The limits for an embryo / fetus of Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1o8n* 131 -. d 1 j. a declared pregnant woman in i 20.1208; Document Control Desk, Washington, '"*""u s2_ m m DC 20555. with a copy to the appropriate - p,%es q o (iv) The limits for an individual. NRC Regional Office listed in appendix ' Tecnnum-som-.-._,,. ua.q ' t coo member of the public in i 20.1301; or (v) Any applicable limit in the bcense: , The commiss.on may regiare as a hcense cone. or , with respect to the hmit for the embryo-tetus - non. or n,,a rogueon. or oro.r oursuani to (3) Levels of radiation or tl 2o.1236L the tdefttartert should be those of the e ao 2302. recons from heensees uno are acenseo. l _.o USS fSeanuc.hdSS no.t On t,fht htt, m Qu,antitvet declared pregn.n,,,om.,t utroen, io cau. como, c4. .i,on i.,,, 20 47: Mg7_%_Mi__
r ~O'2206(b) PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATIO APP' A0 I (b) Each licensee in a category hsted is authonzed by law and would not penalty imposed under section 234 of the in paragraph (a) of this section shall result in undue hazard to hfe or Atomic Energy Act: submit an annual report of the results of property-(1) For violations of-individual monitonng carried out by the gj) g,.tions 53 $?, 62. 63. 81. 82,101' bi0y 5 20.2302 Additional requirements. 103,104.107 or 109 of the Atomic Energy oni o i g ar r
- during that year.The licensee may The Commission may, by rule.
Act of 1954. as amended: I nclude additional data for individuals regulation, or order, impose (ii) Section 206 of the Energy i S for whom monitoring was provided but requirements on a licensee. in addition Reorganization Act: not required. The licenree shall use to those estabbshed in the regulations in (iii) Any rule. regulation, or order - Form NRC 5 or electronic media this part as it deems appropriate or issued pursuant to the sections specified contaming all the information required necessary to protect health or to - in paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section: _ by Form NRC 5. mmimize danger to life or property-(iv) Any term. condition. or limitation r-(c) The licensee shall file the report g of any license issued under the sections DD required by 120.2206lb). covering the Subpart 0-Enforcement specified in paragraph (b)(1)(1) of this e preceding year, on or before Apnl 30 of N N section. g each year. The licensee shall submit the E I20.2401 Violation *- 8 c(en)se may be revoked under Section 2 For any v'olation for which a report to the REIRS Project Manager. 8 (a) The Commission may obtain an m li f Office of Nuclear Rsgulatory Research-injunction or other court order to 186 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954. as g U S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, prevent a violation of the provisions amended. t Wa shington. DC 20555. of-(c) Any person who willfully violates ~ Subpart N-Exemptions and Additional (1)The Atomic Energy Act of1954. as a provision of the Atomic Energy Act or Requirementa amended: regulation or order issued under the (2) Title 11 of the Energy requirements of that Act may be quilty 5 20.2301 Applicatbns for esemptions. Reorgamzation Act of1974, as amended; of a crime and, upon conviction, be The Commisoon may, upon of punished by fine or imprisonment or application by a licensee or upon its (3) A regulation or order issued both, as provided by law, own mittative, grant an exemption from pursuant to those Acts. the requirements of the regulations in (b) The Commission may obtain a this part ifit determines the exemption court order for the payment of a civil kg APPENOlx A r0 (( 20.1001-20.2401-PROTECTION FACTORS FOR RESPmATORS
- Pfotecten Factors
- Tested & Certified Eauspment.
Natonalinstitute for Descngton
- Particulares.
Occupatonal Safety and Pathculates Modes
- ya Henne Sm and mee N
vapors ' Admirustraten tests for permsadutsty I Air-Purdyeg Resoirators. ' Faceo.ece. ma#feasn ' ~...- . NP to _ 30 CFR Part 11. Subpart K. Facopeece. fun.- . NP so ' Faceceece nerf-mask full. or hood.- 6: Atmosonore-Supo4ymg Aesoirators PP 100o
- 1. Aar.6ne respirator Facepiece. nait.masa..-
Facepeace. natf.masu ~ CF 10Qo 30 CFR Part 11. Subpart J 0 5 Faceoseco fun .. CF 200o Faceoence, fuit - 0 5 Facopiece, full PO 2000 Hood... -.... . CF t") Suit......- CF f). 0) 2 Ser0 contained breathmg occare'us (SCBAr Faceo.ece. fue Faceosece fun.. D So 30 CFR Part t1. Subpart H. Facopece. full.. . PO ' 10.00o RD So Facopece. fur AP ' $.000 lH Comematen Aescarstars Any comernaten of air. cure ng and atrnosonore-supofyng resos*20rs. Protecten factor for type and 3o CFR Part it, i 1163(DL r made of oceraten as hsted aeove Footnotes a For use m the setection of respiratory protectrue dowcas to be used only wnere the contammants have been identrhed and the concentraDons (or poss4ble coricentrationst are known a Onsv for snaven faces and where nothmg mter's.es with the seal of tight-fitbng facocescos agamst the sam. (Hoods and suits are etcepted) c ine mooe symooss are defmed as fonows CF =contmucus flow C= demand hp= negatrve pressure ti e.. negative onese danng enataDon) PC-pressure demand ite, asways poortue presswap
App. A* ' PART 20 STANDARDS'FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION. ( . A P. B? P PPaposit ve pressure - R0=cemand. reewcuesteg (cioned crcuro RP= pressure demand. recacusat:ng tclosed crcurt) d 1. Ttse protecten factor is a measure of the degree of protection aPorded t>y a resonator, defeed as the ratio of the conceni matenaJ outtoe trie respratory protectrve equipment to that esce the sowpment tussany ma.co tne facooccel under coriditens of us estiorne conceresson to estimate the concentratens ritwoo by the wearer acco*deng to the tonowmg forma Ambient airborne Concentration concentration inhaled Protection factor 2.The protection factors apply! calibrated air-line pressure gauges or flow they do not exceed the protection factors (a) Only for individuals tratned in usma measuring devices are used. A protection heted in this table. The protection factors - respirators an-1 weenng properly fitted factor of up to 2000 may be used for tested listed in this table may not be appropriate to : respirators that are used and maintained and certified hoods only when the air flow is circumstances where chemical t t other under supervision in a welbplanned maintained at the manuf acturer's respiratory hazards entst in addition to respiratory protective program. recommended maximum rate for the radioact ve hazarda.The selection and use of - l (b) For air. purifying respirators only when equipment. this rate is greater than 6 cubic respirators for such circumstances should high efficiency particulate filters (above feet (017 cubic meters) per minute. and take into account applicable approvals of the 99 UN removal efficiency by thermally calibrated air-Ime pressure gauges or flow U.S. Bureau of Mines /NIOSH. generated 0.3 gm dioctyi phthalate (DOP) test measuring devices are used. or equivalent) are used in atmospheres not 2.The design of the supplied. air hood or Note 2: Radioactive contammants for - defictent m oxygen and not contaming helmet (with a minimum flow of 6 cfri (o 17 which the concentration values in Table 1. radioact ve gas or vapor respiratory hazards-m8per minute) of air) may determine its Column 3 of Appendix B to H 20,1001-(c) No adjustment is to be made for the use overall efficancy and the protection it 23 2401 of this part are based on internal done ' of sorbents against radioactive materialin provides For example, some hoods aspirate due to inhalat on may, in addition. present the form of gases or vapors. contaminated air into the breathing zone ,, 'ernal exposure hasards at higher - (d) For a tmosphere. supplying respirators when the wearer works with hands.over-concentrattons. Under these circumstances. only when supplied with adequate respirable - head. This aspiration may be e arcome if a limitations on occupancy may have to be air. Respitable air shall be provided of the short cape-like extension to the hood is worn ~ governed by external dose limits. quality and quantity required in accordance under a coat or overs!!s. Other limitations with NIOSH/MSHA certification (described specified by the approval agency shall be in 30 CFR part 11). Oxygen and air shall not considered before using a hood in certain - be used in the same apparatus. types of atmospheres (see footnote 1).
- s. Excludmg radioactive contaminants that
- i. Appropnote protection factors aballbe Appendix B to il 20.1001-20.2401 -
present an absorption or submersion hazard, determined, taking into account the design of - Annual Limits on Intaka (AL!s) and.. g For tntium oxide approximately one third of the suit and its permeability to the Derived Air Concentrations (DACs) of : g the inMe occurs by absorption through the g contaminant under conditions of use.There - Radionuclides for Occupational skin so that an overall protection factor of - less than 21s appropriate when atmosphere-g shall be a standby rescue person equipped Exposure: Effluent Concentrations; with a respirator or other apparatus appropnate for the potential hazards and E Concentrations for Release to Sewerage : g supplying respirators are used to protect u. against tntium oxide. If the protection factor $ communications equipment whenever 8 htroduction for a device is 5 the effective protection - supplied-air suits are used. factor for tritium is about 1.4; for devices with I. No approval schedules are currently For each reoionuclide Table 1 indicates the protection factors of to the effective factor for ' available for this equipment. Equipment is to chemical form which is to be used for - tritium oxide is about 1.7, and fec devices be evaluated by testing or on the basis of selecting the appropriate AU or DAC value.' - with protection factors of 100 or more the. reliable test information. The A1.le and DACs for inhalation are given. effective factor for tritrum oxide is about 1.g.
- k. This type of respirator may provide for an aerosol with an act vity median Air-punfying respirators are not suitable for greater protection and be used as an aerodynamic diameter (AMAD) of 1 pm and protection against tntium oxide. See also emergency device in unknown concentrations for three clusu (D,W,Y) of radioactive footnote i concerning supplied air suits, for protection assinst inhalation hazards.
material. which refer to their retention
- f. Canisters and cartndges shall not be Extemal radiation hasards and other pwimately days, weeks or years) in the used beyond service. life limitations.
_ limitations to permntted exposure, such as pulmonary region of the lung. This -
- s. Under7 chin type only. This type of skin absorption. must be taken into account classification appl es to a range of clearance respirator is not satisfactory for use where it in such circumstances.
half. times ofless than to days, for W from to. i might be possible (e g.,if an accident or :
- 1. Quantitative fit testing shall be__
.to 100 days and for Y greater than 100 days.- emergency were to occurl for the ambient - performed on each individual and no more - ' Table 2 provides concentration limits for airborne concentrations to reach than 0.02% leakage is allowed with this type instantaneous values greater than 10 times of apparatus. Perceptible outweM leakege of. - airborne and liquid effluents released to the 1 general environment. Table a provides ; the pertinent values in table 1, column 3 of gas from this or any positive pressure self-concentration hmits for discharges to eppendix B to il 20.1001-20.2401 of this. contained breathing apparatus is sanitary sewer systems. part. This type of respirator is not suitable for unacceptable because service life will be - Notorion protection against plutonium or other high. reduced substantially. Special training in the ~ toxicity materials. The mask is to be tested. use of this type of apparatus shall be The values in Tables 1. 2, and 3 are for fit pnor to use each time it is donned. provided to the wearer. presented in the computer "E" notation. in - this notation a value of 6E-02 represents a - h.1. Equipment shall be operated in a Note 1: Protection factors for respirators as value of 6x10 8 or 0.06. SE+2 represents manner that ensures that proper air flow-may be approved by the U.S. Bureau of : 6 x 102 or e00, and 6E + 0 represents 6 x 10' or rates are maintained. A protection factor of Mines / National Institute for Occupational e. no more than 1000 may be utill ed for tested-Safety and Health (NIOSH), accordmg to ' and. certified supplied-air hoods when a minirnum air flow of a cubic feet (0.17 cubic applicable approvals for respirators for type Tob/c 1 "Occupationar and mode of use to protect against airborne Note that the colurans in Table 1, of this . eneten) per minute is maintained and radionuclidea may be used to the extent that appendix captioned "OralIngestion AI.!" 20-49 M,ay 31,,1991 -
. App.B PART 20 STANDAR% i )R PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION e " Inhalation AU." and "DAC." are appbcable exte.nal deep dose equisalent contnbution of occur at the dose levels estabhshed for to occupational exposure to radioactive I!, then this surn must be less than 1-(H./50) indmdual members of the pubhc. For matenal instead of being <1.0. radionuchdes, where the non-stochastic limit The Aus in this appendix are the annual Note that the dose equivalents for was govermng in deriving the occupational irstakes of a given radionuchde by " Reference extremities thand and forearms. feet and DAC, the stochastic AU was used is denving Man" which would result in eitheL41) a lower ! cgs). skin, and lens of the eye are not the correspondmg airborne effluent hmit in commi'ted e!!ective dose equivalent of 5 rems considered in computmg the committed Table 2. For this reason, the DAC ano (stochastic AU) or (2) a committed dose effectn e dose equivalent. but are subject to a.rborne effluent hmits are not alwap - equivalent of 50 rems to an organ or tissue hmits that must be met separately. proportional as was the case in appendix B ta (non stochastic AUL The stochastic Aus The denved air concentration iDAC) gg20.340 sot, were derned to result m a risk. due to 5alues are derised hmits intended to control The air concentration values hsted m Table irradiauon of organs and tissues, comparable c%nic occupational exposures The
- 2. Column 1. were denved by one of two to the risk associated with deep dose re.ationship between the DAC and the AU is methods. For those radionechdes for which equivalent to the whole body of 5 rems. The given by: DAC= AllUn pCs)/(2000 hours per the sMchastic hmit is governing. the dernation meludes multiplying the wnrking year x 60 minutes / hour x 2 x 10* ml occupational stochastic mhelation AU was committed dose equivalent to an organ or per mmute)= [ AU/2 4 x 10') pC1/ml. where divided by 2.4 x 10'. relating the mhalation hssue by a weightmg factor. we This 2 x 10* ml is the voh me of air breathed per Au to the DAC, as explained above, and weighting factor in the proportion of the nsk mmute at won by " Reference Man' under then divided by a factor of 300, The factor of of stnchestic effects resulting from irradiation workmg conditions of light work'f two modes300 mcludes the followmg components: a of the organ or tissue. T. to the total risk of The DAC values relate to one o factor of 50 to relate the 5 rem annual stochastic effects when the whole body is of exposure. e-ther external submersion or occupational dose hmit to the 0.1 rem hmit irradiated uniformly.The values of w are the intemal committed dose equivalents e
hsted under the definition of weighting factor resulting from inhalation of radioactive far members of the pubbe, a f6ctor of 3 to ediust for the difference in exposure time and m i 20.1003. The nonatochastic Aus were matenals. Derived air concentrations based the mhalation rate for a worker arid that for denved to avoid non-stochastic effects. such upon submersion are for immersion m a semi-as prompt damage to tissue or reduction in infinite cloud of uniform concentratton and members of the pubhc: and a factor of.2 to adjust the occupathnal values (dertved for organ function. apply to each radionuclide separately' A value of wt=0.06 is apphcable to each of The AU and DAC values relate to adults) so that they are apphcabI=> to other the five organs or tissues in the "remamder" exposure to the single radionuchd Jmed. age grupo For %se Mmch kr wM catsgory recemns the highest dose but also include contnbutions from the m-8 equivalents, and the dose equiva4nts of all growth of any daughter radionuchde "E tion D i as othat remainmg tissues may be disregarded. produced in the body by the decay of the g'ft The followmg prts of the Cl tract-stomach. parent. However mtakes that include both a of as d bed ve and a small intestine, upper large miestme, and the parent and daughter radionuchdes should f f a rdens wcupadod exposure lower large intestine-are to be treated as be treated by the general method appropriate for 2.000 hours per year to fall time exposure Note that he equivalents for T value of AU and DAC do not apply {8J60 hours per year). Note that an additunal E exttsmities (har ds and forearms, feet and directly when the mdividual both ingests and factor of 2 for age considerations is not lowsr legs), skin, and lens of the eye are not 6 inhales a radionuclide, when the individualis { warranted in the submersion case. w The water cdncentrahons were denved by $ considered in computing the committed R exposed to a mixture of radionuclides by $ aking the most restnetive occupational effretive dose equiulent. but are subject to either inhalation or ingestion or both, or t hmits that must be met separately. when the individualis exposed to bott. stochastic oralingestion AU and dividing by When un AU is defined by the stochastic intemal and extemal radiation (see 7,3 x 10'.The factor of 7.3 x 10'(ml) includes dose limit, this value alone, is given When an i 20.1202) When an individualis expossd to the following components: the factors of 50 AU is determmed by the netstochastic dose radioactive ratenals which fall under and 2 described above and a factor ol7.3 x limit to an organ. the organ or tissue to which several of the translocation classifications 10$(ml) which is the ennual water intake of the hmit apphes is shown, and the AU for the (i.e Class D. Class W. or Class Y) of the " Reference Mn" stochistic limit is shown in parentheses. same radionuchde. the exposure may be Note 2 of this appendix provides groupings ( Abbreviated organ or l'ssue designations are evaluated as if it were a mixture of different of radionuclides which are applicable to unsd:1 U wall = lower large intestine walh radianuclides. unknown mixtures of radionuclides. These St. wall = stomach welh Blad well = It should be noted that the classification of groupings (includmg occupationti inhalation blidder wall: and Bone surf = bone surface.) a compound as Class D W. or Y is based on Aus and DACa. air and water effluent The use of the Aus listed first, the more the chemical form of the compound and does concentrations and sewerage) require limiting of the stochastic and non-stochastic not take into secount the radiological half-life demonstratmg that the most limitmg /.us. will ensure that non+tochastic effects of different radioisotopes For this reason. radionuclides in successive classes are are avoided and that the nsk of stochastic values are given for Class D. W, and Y absent. The limit for the unknown mixture is sffects is hmited to an acceptably low value. compounds, even for very short hved defined when the presence of the one of the If. In a particular situation involving a radionuclides. listed radionuclidea cannot be definitely radionuclide for which the norestochastic AU excluded as bems present either from is hmiting. use of that non-stochastic AU is Tone 2 knowledge of the radionuchde composition of considered unduly conservative. the licensee The columns m Table 2 of this appendix the source or from actual measurements. may use the stochastic AU to determine the captioned " Effluents." " Air." snd " Water," committed effective dose equivalent. are apphcable to the assessment and control Table 3 " Sewer Disposal" However, the hcensee shall also ensure tlat of dose to the public, particularly in the The monthly average concentrations for the 50-rem dose equivaient limit for any implementation of the provisions oi120.1302. release to sanitary sewers are applicable to orgin or tissue is not exceeded by the sum of The concentration values given in Columns 1 the provisions in i 20.2003. The concentration thi sxtemal deep dose equivalent plus the and 2 of Table 2 are equivalent to the values were denved by taking the most internal committed dose to that organ (nct radionut.hde concentrations which ifinhaled restrictive occupational stochastic oral the sffective dose). For the case where there c,r ingested contmuously over the course of a ingestion AU and dividing by 7.3 x 10im!). is no extemal dose contribution. this would yec, would produce a total effective done The fac*or of 7.3 x 101ml)is composed of a b3 demonstrated if the sum of the fractions of equ' valent of 0 05 rem (50 miliitem or 0.5 factor of 7.3 x toim!), the annual water the nonstochastic AU.s (AU.) that contnbute mdlsieverts). intake by " Reference Man." and a factor of to the committed dose equivalent to the organ Consderation cf non-stochastic limits has
- 10. such that the concentrat:ons. if the tscriving the highest dose does not exceed not been meluded in denving the air and sewage released by the beensee were the umty (i.e.. I (intake (in pCl) of each water ef.1uent concentration limits because only source of water ingested by a reference radionuchde/AU.) <1.0). If there in an non-stod astic effects are presumed not to man dunns a year, would result in a
App. B A p B' PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION P committed effective dose equivalent of 0 5 List of ELEMENTS-Continued LIST OF FLEMENTS-Continued rem. AtompC UST oF Et.E9ENTS Name Name AtomeC ~ Symboi No Symool No l Atomic i Name - l Symbos I No-Gemanum.. OS 31 Radon,. - ...-....,s ! An 'f-86 Gallium.. 4 Ge 32 Rhemum., j Gold m, i Au 79 Rho @um.. .., _... : Re 7g Actnum.. ...l AC f 89 Ha%m. ., Hf 72 Rubadum, - 4 Ah 45 'Ab 37 ggym J Aj l 13 Holmpum,.
- HO 67 Authenom..,
Amencem.. ,Am 9$ Mydrogen m H i, Samanum - Ru 44 j ' Sm 62 Ant,mor,.. . _.. : Se 51 'nd'um. In 49 ' Scanoum..- - ' Sc 2t Argon,, _ Ar 16 lC@ne i 53 Se,ennim. Argenic,,, s As f $3 indium.. . Or 77 bdecon Se 34 1 Ba'um.. c Al $5 Bron.. Fa 26 Sdver... i $* 14 Astatifie.. Ag 47 Sersehum. - -. Sa $6 krYDton. l A' 36 Soamm.. Na 11 , Ba 97 Lanthanum.. Berylisum.. 4 La 57 $trontiurn s $r 38 B sm tn.. _ : Be 4 Lead., , Pb 62 $wifur.~. _.... 16 u J B. 83 Lutetiurn...
- Lu 71 Tantalum
... _. -... ! Ta 73 m Bromine.. . Br 35 M89^es'um. MQ 12 Tecnnetum..._ . Tc 43 ..i w Cadmsum .. j Cd 48 Manganese... ! Mn 25 Touunum.........._. tTe 52 $ Calcium. _ J Ca 20 Mende'evem MJ 101 Terbum... ... -... 4 Tb 65 Canfomum. ! Cf 98 Mercury... ' Hq SC Tt'attum. s..,... ! Th 90 i Tl 81 Camon.. _..,... ! C 6 Moivboenum..
- Mo 42 Thonum......-..
!Tm 69 Conum.. s Ce i 58 Neodym.um.. l Nd 60 Thalium.... I Cesum- .. ! Cs $5 heotunium . No 93 tin.. _ ._... _.. _.d Ti } 22 CNonne.. C1 17 Nost.
- Ni 28 Titanna.... -
. _....) Sn 50 Chromum, Cr 24 Nobum,. .. l Co 1 Nb di Tungstert.... lu 74 .i 27 Osmum.. _ uranum.. ........i W Cobalt... Copper., a Cu 29 Paitad.um.. Os i 76 92 , Pd 40 varisowm... ! V 23 Cunum.. i Cm 96 Photonorus..... ..q P 15 xenon.. _..- j xe 54 Oysorosaam.. Er.stenum.. ' Dv 66 Platmum. i Pt l 76 Ytterbaum.. - I Yb 70 ' ' Es 99 Plutoneum.. 4 94 j 66 Pognum......._.., _-
- Pu Po 84 h._ __
.......!Y 39 Y ttnum.. Ertwum - Europum.... _..... _...., - Er Eu 63 Potassure.. iK 19 2rcorian..._..-, Jh 30 ! Zr 40 Formum.. -.;Fm j 100 Praseogmium.. . Pr 59 Fborne... i F 9 Promethnwn.. lPm 61 F rancum.. ... i Fr 87 Protactnum. j Pa 91 Ga30inum.. .. Gd 3 64 Radium.. i Aa 88 e M
MPp.B ' PART 20 L STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION-Bo v..ie 1. ri,ai. 2 - re ie r Ouu,ation.i uives fiuent seieases te-Conc..trations - - sewers Coi. 1 C.i. 2 c.i. 3 C.i. 1 Coi. 21 0*al Monthly.' r -Ithoestion lahalation Average - Atoalt-ta4lenuclide Tlass All. (SC1) -- (pCf/el) (pC1/et) (pCl/st) ' (pC1/al) Ad - LAG - Air-Water, Concentratten he. -(pCi) 1 Mydrogen-3 : water, LAC includes skin 21 $ if-7 11 3 ' ..11 2 esorption 8t+4 81*4 I Cas (NT at T,)$ubeersten : Use above. values as NT and f emidige in air and in the body to'h10c-- a 4 8eryllt e 7 W,' all compounds encept 4(*4 2t+4 9(-4 : 3( 4 6t 4 61*3 those given for Y r Y, osides, halides, and nitrates 2f+4 81 6 3E 8._ 7 4 Sery111um-10 w, see 0s 1E*3 21*2 68-8 21 10 tt! well y (IE*3) 21 5' 2E-4. 2E Il Y, see le II+1 61 1 6 Carboa-112 IE+6 5( 4 21 6 D isside 6E+5-3E 4 SE 7 Caepounds 4t+5 4E+5 21 4 - - 6( 7 6f 3 6E*2 - 6 Carton-14 monoalde ff+6 7f 4 '2E-6 + Cioniae ZE*5 9E-5 . 31 7 Concounds 2E*3 2E*3 If 6 3f t 31 5 38 4 2 9 Fluorine-18 0, flecciaes of M. Li, Na, L. Et, Cs, and Fr 5t*4 7t*4 3( IE-7 5t wall (5E +a ) 71 4 7t 3 ' W, fluorices of Be, Ng, Ca, Sr. 84, Ra, Al, Ga, In, il, As, 54, 81, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, ai, Pd, Pt. Cu, Aq, Au, 2n, (d, Mg, Sc, Y. Ti, 2r, y, he, Ta, Mn, fc, and #e 9[+4 4( 5 -11 7 Y, lentMaus fluoride 8(+4 3(-5 1[*7 11 ladi w 22 D, all concounds 4t*2 6E*2 JE-7 9f-10 6( 6 6( 5 11 Sodi w 24 0, all concounds 4t+3 SE*3 21-6 71 9 - : 5! 5 5!*4 - 12 mgnostwit 0, all conoounds encept a those given for W 7(+2 '. 2(+) 7(-7 l( g g( $- < g(e$. W, osides, hydrosides. Carbides, halides, and nitrates IE*3 St 7 ~ 2E-9. 13, Alumine 26 0, all compounds asceot-trose given for W at+2 " 66+1 3E-4 .9( 11 3 6E-6 5 ~ W, o4ldel, hydro Ides, carotees.-hatines, and attrates 9E*1 4( 8 11 10 s: 4 1 3-
t ..'~ App,n% - PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION : i App, Bi rfn. 2 .e ie.e 3 - .k __%= ~ - re.ie 1 -- ,atie ts.i aucoenai vaios-- - Concentraliens. Sewg et t nes to Col. I Cel, 2 -- Coli 3 : Col. 1 - Col. t' -0*al m ntaty o Ingestion. _ lamalation ' Average - AteelC LadienwC llde Class' - All - 43 - LA U Air . heter Concentratlee ' he. (wC1). =(pCs) (wC f/el). (wCf/el) - - (wC1/mi) --(uCl/st) ~ 14 ,5titcea-31 0, all compounds enceot - .z l1f-4 ' 1( 3 I those given for W and Y 9(+3 3t+4 - it-6 --. 4[ s ! -w, 041 des, hydPOE40es. - tarttees, and nitrates 3(*4 _ .11 $
- St t -
+ ?, alv9fnestlicate glass 3(+4 1( l 4t 4 L 4-14 Si t tcen-12 D,'see I'51 ~ 21 3 2(+2 1( 7 3( 10.. ~ LLI =all w, see 51 ~ (3f *3). 33 4( 5 4t 41 A 4 33 If*2 5( 4 - - 2t*10 -+ V, see 51 S(*0 2(-9 71 12s 15 Phosphoevs 32 0, all compownds eucept pholehates glwen fer u $(*2 9(
- 2
_ 4[ ?;. 1(-9 . 9(-4 ' 9( l - I h W, phosphates of In *, I 3 2 i N $ *, ag +, g,3+, g,3+ g- - and lanthantees 4t*2-2E-? - St 10 u. 0, see f'a g 1$ Phosphervs-33 o of 3 et+3 4t-6 1t 8. 86 $ - at 4 w, see - 3E ) It 6 4E-9 + 18 Sulfve-3$ Vapor 1E*4' - 6( 6 2E 8 a - 0, sulfices and sulf ates - encept those given for w. LLI well If*4 21*4 7t 4 ?f 8 -_ (sie)) Il-4 1( 3.. ~ W, elemental sulfur, 4(+3 sulf toes of Se, Ba, Go, Sn, Pb, As, 50, S t. Cu, 44, Au, 2n, Cd Ng, W a sulfates of Ca $r,nd Mr. te, Re, As, Se, and at 2E+) 9(7-3(9-17 Chlertne-36 0, chlertdes of M, LI, a ma, A, #D, Cs, and Fr .21 3 ~ 2t*3 ' 11 :31 9 ~ 2f $.. 2( 4 i . w, chlorides of tenthe-aises, te, " i>. se, ea, Ai, le,,Ca. $rin,ti, l-Ce, En, PD, As,-Se, ti, Fe, Re, Os, Co, an Ir, Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, la, (d, Ng, 5c, Y, 71, Ir, MF, V, Mb, fa Cr, _ mo, w, Poi, Tc, and te ff *2 - 11-7 :- 3(*10. i
- l. '
L --~. l l-l I- -=
e MPp.B8 - PART 201 STANDARDS'FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP N' I . ra ie 1. /4.ie 2 . re.ie 3 : occupatioesi vaives r e fivent : neie.ses to -Concentrations: Sewers Col.1 Coli 2 Coli 3 ^ Col. I Cel, t _. Oral monthly lages tion - Inhalatica-Avs rege Atoetc Radienuclide Class ' ALI % _.. (uCt/st) (i.C t/s t ) ' (wCi/st). (pct /et) 54; ~ ..- A t e - water - Concentration - me. (wC() (pCf) 2 17 Chiertae-38 0, see 3'Cl - = 21 +4 - - 4f+4 2t-5 GE-t ~ St. =all . (3t 4) W, see 3'C1 ~ ?St+4 2E l ~ 6E 8.. 3( 4 - -Jt-3 30 ~ -7f-8 17 Cn t erine-39 D, see Cl 2E*4 Si+4 21-l. 5t. ati 36 I4I*43 ~* II'4 ~ II* 3 - W,see C1 6E*4-2(-5' 6(-8 + I 18 - Argen 37 Sutmersion - 1E*0 61 3 + l 18 argaa-39 Sutmersioa ' 2t-4. - SE 7 18 Argon-41 ' SutmeestenI 3f-6 11-8 '19 Potassive-40 O, all comoovads 3t+2 4f+2 2t+7 6E 10 46-6 4E-l 19 Potassie-42 D. all comoounds -' Sf*3 5(+3 ~ 2t 6 71 9 - 68 5 - 6f-4 19 Potastie-4J 0, all compounds 6E*3 9f*3 4E-6' -~ 1(-8 9E-5 . 9f 4 - 2 19 Potassi m-44 0 all coecounds 2t *4 7t +4 - 3E-5 ^ 9E-8 - 5t. =all (4t+4) 5E 4 $E 3 - 2 ~ 19 Potaisie-45 . g,,gy' compound 8 - ~5t.. wall 3D4 1t+5 51-2'-7 _'g (5E*4)- 7t 4 - 7g 3 k 20 C41ci a-41 W, all compounds 3t*3 . 4f+3-21-6. .N Bone suet Sone surf .5E-9 6E 5 - 6(-4 (4E*3) (4E+3) to Cale t e-45. W. all compounds - - 2E +3 - 8(+2 4E 7. 11 21 5 - 2f *4 - 20 Calefue 47 w, all casoounds. '8t+2 9t+2" et-7 11-9 11 !!-4 21 Scandiw-43 Y, all compounds - 7t+3 2f*4 9(-6 3E-6 IE-4 ~-It-3 21 Scan 61um-44a Y, all compounds SE*2 7t+2 3E-7 1E 9 7E 6 71-5 21 Sc.ndia-44 Y, all compounds -- 4E 3 If*4 - 5(-6 21 565' 5E4 21 Scandium-45 Y, all comoovnes - 9t+2 - 2t+2-11 7_ 31 10 - 11 5 lb4 21 -scandium-47 V, all compounds 2f+3 - 3t+3 -It-6 4f-9 LLI well -. 4E 5 -4F4 (31*3) : -21 Scandium-48 - t, all compounds! 862 1E+3
- 8b7
- 2E 9 11 5 lb4 - 2 21 Scandie-49
- f. 411 cosecunds -
21 4 . St+4 :- 21-5 61 8 -3t-4' '3E 3' 22 E fi tan t un-a4 0, all compounds except 5t 9 11. 4f86 ,465-those given for w and v 3D2- 'It+1 W, omises, hydronides. carbidos, hali@es, and - -38 11 ,11-8 -4E-11 nitrates. Y, SrTIDs . 6DC -- E24-9 SE 12 1 b b
m m m m.. m. s App. BN PARTl20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION; AppiB" Let g. .6 fable 1 Table 2 ; fatle 3 - - Occupational values - _l' fluent - eeleens to ' Concestrations ' Sewers Cet 1 Col. 2 Col. 3 Cel.1 Cal 2 -Oral-Inge st io,. fahalebea monthly An rege atoste hadionuci tee Class Att Au CAF = Air - Water Concentratica he. (ptt) (pct) (pCi/st) (pct /e?) ' (pCl/el)' (ptual), 0, see ff,1t 22 f ttanium-45 ft 9t
- 3 3( +4.
IE-5 3(-8 II 4 - It-3 s W, see 4 4t*4 I!*51 5t*8 = Y, in It 3( +4 18 5 - 41 8 2 23 banadium-4p - D. all comoeunds enceot~~ those gtna for u 3t*4 .8t+4 31 5 11 7 St. wall ( 3(*4 ). 4t+4' 4E.) W, caldes, hydrosides, cartedel, and halides 1[+5 4( 5 ' ' 1( ? 0,seehv 8t*2 If*3. 5f-7 21 9 9t6-St 23 Vanadium-48
- w. 2ee v 6t*2.
3t 7 9t-10 ' 7t*4 - 3t*4 ' 11-5 23 v anadium-49 0, see "IV LLI wall sene surf 47 (9t +4 ) (3t*4) 5E-8 .t 3 - '.Il-2 W, see v 2t+4-Of 6 8 a 24 Chromium se C. att compounds oncept 5 those gina for w and V 6t e 3 1E *4 - St-6 21-0
- E-l '
8E 4 t w, halides and attrates 7t+3 3t-6 ' !!-8 Ng Y. osides ae3 hydrontdes ' 7t*3 -3t-6 11
- w
- e 2
3 24 Chromium 49 g,,,, c, . 3g, _gg,4 ,g g 3g,7 ,g,4. .,g,3 k, see Cr II+5 41-5 It*7 - + Y, see Cr 9t+4 - 41 5 It 7 .r 24 Chroelum-51 0, see '8Cr - 41 4 SE*4 ff 5 8 St 41 5(-) b, see Cr lt+4 11 5 3t 6 + Y, see,gCr 21*4 64-6 Jf-8 ' I 25 manganese 51 0, ait comoeunds encept 2t-l' 7t-8 31-4. 3f-3 those gsven for w - 2t *4. SE*4 .i i w, et-des, hydroaldes. 2 halides. and attrates 6(+4 - 3( 5 8t 8 2 25 maaganese-52e 0, we 51,, _ 3g,4 .,g,4 . 4f-5 ' lie? - 5t. mall . gI (4t*4) 5( 4 -5E+3 w, su nn !!*5 41 5 14 7 + 25 manganese 12 0, see Ih - 7t *2 1E*3 58 7 ft 9 . II l ~ lt 4 : 5 w, see. h 9(*2 44*7 11 9-25 manganese-13 0, su 5( gg,4 ' . It*4 5( 6 7t-4 7E 3. Saae surf - W. see 51,,. ( 2t,+4 ) ' 5( 6 21-8 31-8 gg 4 m nganese-54 0, see'fh ; ~ 9t
- 2 --
4E-7 IE 9 J3f 5 : 4 ' ~ 25 a -2t*3 l w, see un SE*2 7. 1J.9 W.see(I 25 m nganese-$6 0, see nn St+3 2t +4 - 6Ed 21 8 , 71-5 7t 4 - a 5 Jt*4 9C-6 31-8 i \\. I + I
1 APP.B*
- PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION?
' APP
- B*
q.7 y - Occo.ation.i v.i.es. . i.. i. 2. -i..ie 3 re.ie 1 (m e t neie.ses t. -
- c. centrations -
-so e,s-Cei. 2 C.i. 2.. Cei, 3 Cet i Coi. 2 - s Oral Monthly inges tion tealstiea Average Ateeis. taelonuclide-Class 4t1 au. W Att - water ' J-Concentration No. (uCt) (pCl) .(ptt/el) (pCi/en) - (utt/st) - hcl /e ) n 26 - Iron ' 0, all courovads sacept teese gt en fee w 9t+2 M3 , It 6 el 1 - Ital It-4 w, onioes, nyo*ostoes, ~ 2t+1 11 6 ~ 31 9 saa nellees 0, see f# e F 9f + 3 2t+3 at 7 3t 9 11 4 - 11 3 26 t ron-55 4(+3 21 6( 9 w, see Fe -
- 0. su Uf e W. see fe 3(*2 11 7
-5t*10 It 5 !! 4 : 26 t ro"59 ef*2 5t+2 - 21-7 ' 71 10 D, su hfe 3E*1 6t+0 3E 9 9E 4t*7 4t 6 26 tron-60 2t+1 8t 31 11 w, see Fe 27 rosalt-55 w, all cosoounds sacept those given for.1 II+3 M*3 11 6 4t*9 2t 5 21 4. Y, entdes, myorosides, 3f*3 !! 6 .; 4( 9. n.1 ices,end altretes. 27 . Cobalt-56 W, see Ce SE+2 3E+2 IE-7 4E 10' 6E 6 - '--6t T, see to 4!*2 - 21*2 s!-t 31 10 = W, su hto 8E*3 M*3 11-6 4E*9. 6f 5 6f 4 - 27 Cocalt 57 - p-Y, see Co 4E*3 7t+2 M-7 9E 10 'N 27-Cobalt 58a w, ' an to 6t+4 9t +4 4t 5 it-7 8E 4 - 8t-3 cc. Y, see to 6E+4 -3t-5 S( 8 u. 55 27 Cchatt 58 w, su Ce . 2t*3 1E+3 52 7 2f e 121 5 ' 21 I Y, see ce it*3 7E*2 3E 7-11 9 + t 27 Conait-Goa ,,,,, $5Ce If*6 ' 4E*6 - 21 3 ' 64 ' St. =all (1E*6).
- ~
21-2 21 1 55 1+6 11-3 4t-6 Y, see Ce w, see UCo 27 Conait 60 H+2 2E+2 7t*8 ff*10 31-6 3E-5 T. see Co 2t+2 H+1 If-8 SE-11 2 27 Cebatt-61 W, see' to 2f+4 6t+4 3t 5~ ^ 91 8 . M-4 '"3f3: V, see Co 21 4 6t+4 2E-5 66 8
- =
2 y,,,, 55Ce. 4t*4 2t+5. . 7tal - 2E 7 27 Cotelt 62n 5t, wall-7t-4 7f 3 - (5E +4) 5S Y, su Ce
- 2t+5 6E 5 21 7
+ 28 Richel-56 0, all comoeunds escept then given for W If* 3 ' "2f+3 81 7
- 3t-9
" 2t 5 21-4 w, ontdes, eyeroutees, It*3 ' 5( 7 - 2t - ' a 4 carotees . $( 7 21 _.IE*3 vapor 28 nicnel 57 0, see Nt it+3 5(*3 - 21 6 7t-9 ' 21 5 ' 21 4 ~ 56 W, see 1 3t+3 11 6 4E - vapor 6t+3 M6-SE-9 -+ - t W
M b e -i s> l-. i .=% e,m J a s(, i "!r g } --App; B' * - iPART 20- STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION! ^ MPP B'; j - e-tanie 1-Table 2 : ~ regle 3 Occupational values - ff fluent . Relesies to-4 Concentrations 5...es Col.1 Col, 2 Col. 3 Col.1 Col. 2 - oral - legestion - . Monthly. Atoeit-tadienur,1 toe Class ALI - trnalation Average Au CAC Air water Conceatration - me. (pti). (vCt) . (pCl/s1) - (yct/el) E (SCt/el) (wCt/el) D.seeNul 28 tittel 59 2t*4 4t*3
- 2f-4 5(-9 3(-4 3( 3 W, see at 7t
- 3 3f 6 '.
1( 8 - vapor 2E*3 -. 81-7 3t 9 28 Nickel 63 0, see ti 9f e) 2f*3 7f - 7 ' 2f-9 1( 4 ~*1( 3 '- e, see NI 3E*3 Il-6 4t 9 Vapor 8(*2 3( 7 1( 9 28 mickel-65 0, see ut 8t+1 2t*4 11 5 3f-8 11-4 11-3 w, see a6 3t*4 1(-5 4( 8 - + Vapoe 2f*4 7E 6 2f 8 28 htchel 66 0[ see 56Ni 4t*2 2E*3 - 14 7 25 9 LLI eall 56 (5t*2) W, see Ni 6(*2 '3t 7-- 6(-6 6f*5 9( 10 + vaoer 3i+3 11 6 4( 9 - 2 29 Cooper-60 0, all compounds except those gi*en for w e 4 Y 3t*4 SE*4 4E 5 - 11 7 5t..all ( 3(*4) 4(-4 4( 3 w, swif tees, haltoes, and anrates - II+5 -5(-5 2(-7
- v. ostees and hyorosioes 1(*$
4( 5 ' 11 7 ~ 29 Coppec-61 0,see Cv' !!*4 M *4 ' ' 1E-l 4E 21-4 2(*3 u, see tv 4E*4 ft-5 6f 8 '-[ Y, see Cu - 4(+4 11-5 M-8 29 Cooper-64 0, see Cu - lie 4 3t*4 15-5 4E 6 21 4 2(-3' w, see tv 2(*4 - - It 5 3t-8 Y, see Cu 2E*4 ' 96 6 3( - 29. Copper-67 4, see tu SE *) 84+3 3f 6 1(-8 ' - 6t 5 61-4 ~
- w. see Cv 5t*3 2E 6,
7f 9 Y, see Cu 5(+3 21 6 6( 9 30 2 f ac-62 Y, all tempounes . It+3 3t*3 1( 6 4f 9 ' 2E 5 21 4 2 30 '2 tac-63 v, all compeones 2t*4 - 7E *4 3E-5 9t-8* 5t..all (3(+4) 3(-4 3f 3 30 linc-65 V, al' compounds - 4t*2 3t*2 It 7 4E 10 5t 6 - 5( 5 + 30 It ac-69e Y. all compevnes 4t*3 7E*3 3E 6 - 11 8 ' 6E 6E 4 - 30 '2fac-69I - Y, all compouncs 6f *4 IE*5
- 6E-5 2f-? -
81-4 8E 3 30 Zlaca Tim Y,. all compounes ' 6E*3 2E*4-7(-6 21 8 - SE 5 - 8E 30 Zinc *72 ' Y, all compounes - II+3 !!*3 SE 7 L21 9 1E 5-1(-4 I 31 Ga116ve-65 0, all compounes escept those given for W 5E*4 2(*5 Pf-5 2E 7 St. wall W, saides hydrosides, s cantees, haltoes, and attrates '2E*5 8(-5 3E 7 h M g- ,e
- ~-
APP' O PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST HADIATir ^ EE' v..ie i s..ie i se,ie 3 Gn.o e~ i .i.e. t e e n., com eai,eet noiee... se et ie,. se.e,. rei. i t.i t tei 3 coi i coi ! 9,.i w.t.i, e ais.u assie,w n.e _ ci... Jn..oe, io.i.o e. i.e. come.e.e .a tr-aie ..te, i,. o.a me. tat o oco veh.o t, wen uuen ntuon 31 64114 e66 0,seeNGe Itu 4t+1 11 6 11 9 itel ll*4 w, see La ti+3 11 6 al 9 0,seeNCs il Gallta 67 7t O II+4 6t 6 ft 4 it 4 it 3
- v. 6ee La It*4 44 6 11 4 0, toe NGs 31 Le t t he-64 it*4 4t+4
!!*l 6t 4 ft*4 it 1 u, see Ga St ed 16 71 0 31 Gallt e 70I 0, see ' ige it.e it 4 78 6 ft.7 5t-eeil gg (7t*4) lt 3 II t W, see G4 tt+n St*l st o f = 31 G4115ve 72 0, see NCa 3rd 11 6 41 9 !!*1 41 0 it 6 5t t it l it 4 e, see Ga 31 Ga ' 1.e 73 7, see Ga 6tel ff*4 6t 6 ft 8 ft 6 ff 4 w, see Ga 21*4 61 4 tt-8 li Germaai e 66 0, et t compeuaes esceet those $ teen see w tt *4 3t.4 11 5 4t.g 3t 4 3t 3 5 ., o. i es.,.eu.ee., out halises 21 4 38 6 3t l q* li Germaai e 47' 0, see " Ge 3t +4 et +4 sta 11 7 11-weil 66 (4t*4) 6t 4 6t 3 W, see Go at el 4( l 1t*? j 32 re tan esa 0, see ' Ge St el at0 ft 6 St e t 61 6 6t 4 w, see Ge liet at e 1t 10 32 .eanim 69 8, see Ge it+4 ft+4 El-6 ft e it 4 ft 3 w, see Ge 8tel 3t 6 It 4 32 Geroent e 71 0,see,$Ge 4t+4 21 5 6t-t St +1 4tel it 4 6t.7 7t l 7t t w, see Le I 32 Gereent e 75 0, see "Ge stet st*4 3t l lle? St. mae l 64 III'83 'I 'I'3 W, see Go pt+4 4t 6 11-7 37 Germanha-77 0, see Ge stes it +4 41 6 It t It 4 II 3 w, see Go 61*) it 6 St t i 3 Germanha-7s 0, see "Ge t!*4 ft+4 91 6 3t 6 St. =all 46 I#I'*) II " ' II'I W, see Ce tree St 6 3f 4 4 m 6
l l ^ I'I # PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION ^ I'I'* " ' ie,..., .e,... ) on 4 1,se.i.. i oe. i.eai e.,e, c om ent..ooa, 5,.e.. s e I c.i i toi i C., i c.t i Cei i e,.i . m, i ie r. ei + .
- e,. 2e aifeie.. n 7r 4e e.iee t.~ e a t.o..
As i u... #,ii.e ei... me tutt) (vCl) (vC ool) (etteel) (utust) (vC o o's I lj A*leatt 69 t all etspoegl 3t *4 It'$ $(
- I It
- 7 tt..all (4t*4) 4t 4 6t')
I 33 arsenic 70 u, all compou os it *4
- .t
- 4 (16 7t 8 ft 4 ft+)
n 13 Arisait 7) e, all cowoumet et*1 5(*) II 6 6t 9 St b St 4 31 Arisatt 72 m, all compounes 9iet It') 6t 7 ti 9 11 5 It 4 )) arteast 7) e, sti c e.couws ete) llel 74 7 ?t ' 9 14 4 11-3 11 aritaic 74 w, eli coacc nai It*) eter )( 7 1t+9 tt g it 4 13 ersentc 76 W, all compoones lj*) It*) 6t 7 it 9 Il $ lt 4 13 aeteatt 77 w, all cwneen et*) St*) tt 6 71 9 til well (St*)) 6t 6 6t 4 I 3) Arteatt 78 b, all cmoedi 9t*) it 4 9t 6 3t
- 8 Il 4 1t-)
I 34 5ei at e 70 D. all coecownes encept t N those g *en f oe a !!
- 4 atos 7t l St t It 4 it 3 tt" W, ee 6 des, hydeceidet,
8 c... i oe,.% elementet le It*4-4t*4 ft 6 6t 8 34 %eleate 7)e# 0,seehis 6t*4 f t *5 61 6 fr 7 4t 4 at 1 w, see 5e M *4 64 5 7( 7 34 teleaise 7) 0, see 5e It *) liet St 6 fi 8 41 5 4t 4 u, see 5e ll
- 4 71 6 ft 6 la to lta t ue* 76 0, see 5e
$t * ! 7ter 1t
- 7 II.9 13 6
/t % w, noe 5e 6t*7 11 7 61 10 W, see $5e 6t*2 7ta7 et*io 34 Se tea ius 79 0, see I,t a t et *f II+7 11 9 et 6 81-5 Se I 0, see ',he 34 is ie n t us-G le at*4 7t *4 it-b 9t t* lt 4 3t 1 u, see se 7t *4 7t 4 )t -) It 7 I 70 14 Soltai e-61 0, see 5e 6t*4 ?tel 9t i 3t - 7 5t-.411 70 (8I'4) ~ ll'3 II'l w, see se tt*b 18-4 3t F 14 5e le* 6 ue-8)I 0, see $5e 4t +4 It*6 St $ ft 7 4[ 4 at-) w, see 5e 3t *4
- t *%
bt 6 2t=7 4 .._. GYa\\ fY.\\ _.. - _ _ _ _ - -. _ _ _. _. _ - - - - - _. - - -
t App B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION. APP.B' i t i. i t i. v..i. 3 Du.u.a.iv.in. tenn t - eei.ne to t
- c. ceate.uen se.er l
tes, n t.s. t ces. 3 - ces.1 c.1. 2 0,.i m t i, 1 .o i imi.u.. _ at.eie e..i. uet c i... - atPsiion. au m -- ai, - ..ter c ace, .er tr.ii i No. (ptl) (p(l) (pCl/el) (pti/et) (ptt/el) (pCl/st) { I n seemia. 74e o, er.ei ei.e a, u. he, t, R., (s.a4 ft it*4 41 4 ff l - - Stat St. e.it e, cosisee.f 1.ath.. aides, le Mg,Co,Sr G.4,A4,&l,G4,in,1l, in, PD, as, le. li, 8,, 49, 01,C.,89,It. 0 ki. to, Pt. Cv, Ag Au, in, Co, Ng, Sc, t,14 - i t, Nf, V, 46, 7., Ma, IC,.no te 4t*4 t!*) $(*$ I 0, su #'*se it+4 71 4 Hl ' tt ? 4 $*n tae 74 St. e.Il (4t*43 lt 4 St 3 - =
- w, ne 74*se st.4 st-6 II.7 -
0, su I'*se H +4 St *4 - tt l 7t*8 35 treeine 76I St_. 11 (at*4) Sta4 Stal l W, su yg,le St+4 tt l 71 0 - + i 0,see$s* 36 8*esine 76 0 4t*3 SE*3 it 6 7t*9 St 6 61 4 w, see r 4t*3 tt 6 6t 9.- + W. sn l4'*le it*4 tt+4 it-6 St 6 ft 4 ft 1 35 trosiae 77 0,su tr it*4 8E 6 Mt . l w,enl**te'*l r ' 35 0*omine 90s 0, 'an !!*4 ft+4 7t 6 ff *8 St 4 H3 liet 61 6 ft*4 I 35 leasine D0 0, see I'*se St.4 11 5 St.l 38 7 t 14. l1 6 w, on y'*te (tE*4) lt 3 11-t ties st 6. M7 w,onl'*er 31 Dreatne-6 0, en u.3 age) st-6 6t*t 4t-l 4t-4 -I
- te 44 3 gt 6 St 9 M
troetne 88 0, su 7'*le, St*4 6t*4 H+5 = 91 8 5t.. 1% (7t+4) W. See 74.$r - 91 4 9t 1 6t*4 At l .9( 0 a 2 M treatne-64 0,see I'*se it.4 6t+4 tt i - st g ' St. e.11 ( H +4 ) 4t 4 4t.3 W. 6n,'*Be 6t+4 3[ l M-4 + I I 36 trypton-74 Submersion Jt 6 1t*8 l 36 trypt.e 76 luemersi.n st g ' - 4t g I I 34 tryptea* F F Submersten - . 4t 6 ft 8 a 1 36 trypton-79 lutmersion Hl _ 7t g M trypton-81 Semersie*I 7t*4 3t 6 ~. r i s ,n.p sup-v- v' Y"
i APP.B - t PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP.B*h t. %.ti ie i.i.es
- t. ie a rai c.= o i. tai ae re.e iv teno ses is
.tieas Se.e.s - c.i, i toi. t cei 3 - c.i. 3 cet 0,.i e.,t,, lhe lakelillen Average et{ettien 4teelt 8676e*welise (tess 7[i cI""* see .. tee com pt,stip I he-tutt) tutt) tuti/el) (pct /et)- (ptt/ ell (utt/et) I M seypteet3e - luoneestonI It l. . Stal u ..,,i e-.se 5.ne s,sa n.l
- u.,
I M arypteest 54avesien at.4 yt.; 4 I l M arypteetf $deetstea lt 6 18 0 - M try6 tea +44 lutiaers t ed '21 4 9t t + 37 teistve 7tI 0, ett tempounes-4t+4 1t+1
- (el l - ft*?
it..e n - 1 (6t *4 ) - tiet - 6t t 37 teidi w slet D..l1 tempounos it*l '. 31
- l 1t + 4 llaf St..elt (H+ll 41 3 4t.)
+! 37 - - 8diele41 - 0, eli toepovaes 41 4 lt +4 ft.6 7t.g . St.4 - St. 3 ' u . w a.m.
- 0..n ae,e-s u.4 n.4 n.6 n..
n.4 n.3 J 37 04 tflus* 03 . D. sit teaceands 6t*2 M *3 - 4t.7 Ht ti.6 - st 6 'i 37 a stetue-s4 p,e): ge** ova 85 ll *f st*f Hf Itat. ft 6 ft l I n 8distwM 0, ait compovads St.2 st.: 31 7 - tt., - 7g.g pg.g n 8 4 181
- 87 0, all compounds 11 3 ff*3 6t.7 ffet it.$
- ( 4 g
t 37
- distus.te O. ell canoevase it*4 6t*4 xal '
9t+t E + st. ii ( (M*4) + - 4t 4 4 t.) I ~ 37 Reteiwat D. e11 compoeads ' 4 t *4 ~ 11 5 6t.$ . ft.1 4' i u...n (6t*4; tt.4 St 1 - I l 38 Streat t e 60 0, att selete compeones eaten lef t 4t*3 II+4 Stet n-8 6t+l - 6t 4
- v. ein ins.1 le com-
. pavads and tr110s -it.4 st 6 - 28 4 - - +-- a I 0.see(5r l-38 5treattet1 3t.4 - st +4 31 5 - It*7 314' ~ 3t*3 V see le H +4 et 4 x.l . n7 la - streattus-82 0,see 60, 3g,, ,g,,, 3 til went (ft*2) i.t.6 It.1
- 7. see to$r it*2 tret 4t.3 -
H.10 34 $treatt e t) 0, su 5e 3te)
- Me) 3t.6
. 3[.3 _ 3t.g g.4. T, see ar -!!*3 .4fe3-It 6 51 9 M- - site.it..s.:
- 0. see gir u.5 6,.c x...
,t.,.
- x.,
x.,.
- v. sn lc*
stel 4t.4, - It.6 .j M 5trentt*85 0 su 80 ' 5 .I'3 3I'3 II'0
- I*'
8I'l 8I'4 3
- v. see ir He3 6t*7 21 9 M
steentl e ste D. sn (Se - - St+4 It +1 St l. ' tt.7 6t 4 68 3 Y. su Sc 41 4 tt*% 6t l '. 28 7 ' i + E f Y
- ,me-e-*-
w.++ t.-- r r,wE r-rw.,ww ,r .ww =,-----,w- ,,,v-. +., .1--,4 v c-, , - ~.. ,y-* ,---e-rp we
E' PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP + 8' tenie i te.ie 2 v.o e Oct..ue.i.ei.es onoe i neieases ie ( m eet.oe.s le.e.s Col. I fel, t Col. 3 Col. 1 Col. t Cral Woathly t hgest ien Ide'ation overage a t osit 14 sip *W 1 tee. (Isss 4LI ALI T P** 4tr Water Com ent rat t en he (uti) (yCi) (vCt/ ell (utt/el) (pCl/el) (v(tiet ) 80 38 St'entte st 0, see $r 6t*l etet 41 7 1( t tt! 411 ('I*t) et 6 et l as Y, see le liet it+t 61 6 f( 10 80 34 Stronti e to 0, see $e H+1 t(*1 st+9 Bro sure teae w f (4t+1) (2i+1) 3t 11 5(af St 6 T. see,gle 4t*0 ft-9 at Lt a 38 Steentle-ti 0,see"25* 8 tt+3 6t+3 ft 6 pi+6 ff*l 21 4 V, see "$r 4(*) 11 6 St at C, su (le 1( + 3 3( 6 91 9 30 Streatie-It $r 3t+3 ff *3 al 6 11 4 4( l 4t*4 Y, we I 39
- tt ri e-86a
- w. 411 teseevacs oncept tho u 9tven fee v f(+4 6t+4 ft 6 81 0 3f 4 3t*3 v estees ed byeeestoes S(+4 t(al 6t*t
+ W, su h 11 3 St ) 11 6 Stat f( l 21 4 39 fttri e 64 v, we f 38 3 1( 6 $1 9 9 39 vttete 07 W, see f fl+3 3t + 1 ll
- 6 St l 3t 6 31 4 v, see v
3(+3 11 6 b( 9 w,seef*f tr. 39 Yttrium as 1t+3 3t + t it 7 3t*10 ll*l if 4 4 t, us tt +2 11 7 31*10 U v, see %'*v 19 vtt rium-toe 8(+3 1t+4 St 6 -it*4 1[+4 11 3 v, we lt +4 St 6 ff 0 39 fttetun-to W, see
- y elet 7t et 3( f ft*10
+ Ltl es11 (l(+t) FI 6 7( l e, n, ggy 6f*f 3( 7 91 10 I 39 fttrium fla W, se, D 1(+6 ft'l it.4 ~ )( 7 f(*) ' f( f Y, see ?!*l 7tel it*I 66a 39 Yttri e 91 W, su r S(+t ft+t 7t 4 Pf 10 LLI wall (6t+2) 81 6 St 6 Y,en "Y lt+t $1 0 !! 10 M Yttelp-92 W, su 31* 3 9t + 3 4( 6 11 8 4('l 4( 4 T. see St+3 3(+ 6 1(-8 39 vttrfve-93 v, see 8'*v t!*) 3t*3 If.6 elat ital !!*4 Y, see 8"Y ti+1 15 6 JE + 9 W, see b f(+4 4(*4 3(*l if 7 19 Yt tfie44 St. well (Mee) 4( 4 41 3 Y, see b 0(*4 3(al !!*7 's t 39 Yttrtus fl ,,,,, WV 4t+4 ft+5 61 6 f(*7 St. well (l(+4) 7t 4 7( 3
- 7. see 8'*v It'l 6t 5 ft*7 w
APP' # PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 'P* vere i t ocueue,.ei to es i.eos t teet 3 eut .eiestes 14 Conc ent raticas sewes (el. 1 (el 2 tot 3 Col-1 (et ; Q*e) flont h ly lage: Hen la let*o* A.eespe e s toeit lastenuclide (tess All Atl LAf"* Afr veter (encontrati n 6 40. (wCl) (y(i) t y( 6 / el) (p(bel) (p( 4 /el) (p(4/et) la p rt oai5h p, en co. cords e. cept ~ those st** for e oma v liel 4tel it 6 4t 9 21 l tt 4 w, ca t ees, by$tesides, hell 6es, e*d all'eles )l* 3 lt 6 4t 9 V, cerCae 21 *) It 6 3t 9 40 liecoats H 0, see '6, 1 ele) ti et 9t 4 31 10 Stai St 4 m, see tr St e t fl
- 1 Ff 10 s, see '*le 3tel M1 4t<10 40 lircoate 89 0, see le it e's 4 t.* 1 it 6 51 9 ft 6 ft+4 l,
- s. see,,ir n,
M6 n9 7 see it+3 1t+6 3t 9 40 IIrcoatwo 93 0, see it P' 6t+0 31 9 6 ,vef tone s.rf 66 (., itI*l) 21 11 at-l at 4 a s, so fr tie t 1( 8 tone av f r a6 IfI*II 'I*II 1, see le 61 +1 21 0 none surf (Fien) 9t il 40 firsentue 95 0, see f r 1t+3 Itat it 8 tt l it 4 Bone su*f u, see te (3tet) 4t 10 g 86 4t+1 ti 7 Stal0 9, see ir 3t +! It
- 7 4t*10 w,ses(g'P 40 Jercoate 97 0, see le 6tet fiel stat 3t-9 91 4 91 6 ta l
g ll el 6E 7 ft*9 Er Y. s'e I II+3 St 7 14 9 w I g 41 a,oo, u . eii comores e.ce,s tr.one given toe f f,t e4 tiel 9( g 3t P St wall ( 71* 4 ) 11 3 It 2 f, es toes sad eyeros toes 7t*6 9(-6 Il 7 +* 41 elettve 99eI W, see % (66 sta) t, see g% I.t
- 4 4t+4 ft 6 St e
!! 4 it-3 41 4 ft t 6( s W, see '"'n% tie 4 6f*6 ft S 41 h ietii ve* 89 6t + 3 7164 ef 6 Jt 6 ?!-l Ft 4 (til ein)
- 1. See e
41 tiegi e-90 w, see w }{e) 31 3 It-6 4t 9 Il-l !!*4 Y, see Mb 7t
- 3 It 6 31 9 41 Nieble 93e
- w. see 88,
,,,y gg,3 gg,, yg,, i LLI well gg (II+4) tt 4 it l Y, see 40 tie! 11 0 t! 10 41 N ieb t e-94 b, see "% 9t +1 ft*2 8I 8 3t* 10 11-6 Il 4 Y, see 4D tie! 61 9 21 13 68 41 hisat e 9se w, see % tie) 3( * ) It 6 4t 9 Ltt weil 66 III'II { II'I II
- 9. see 4
?!*) 9t*7 3E 9 u
l ^ P P' PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP' ... e, ,.e,e, ...,e Occupatteast ve hes ffftveat 4eteun to Concentrat tens levees Col. 1 Cet. t Col. 3 Cet,1 Col, t 0'el maath1r Inge e p ea fanalettea a,e e e ge stoetc tas tea *icl ue Cteeg All au LC 4tt estee Coac entrat t aa e, ESCI) (utt) (uCl/el) (>Ct/el) (pCl/el) (WC8/et) 41 e t atie 95 v,see ' %j% ttel it ) lf P ff*t 31 6 3t 4 ?, see IE*) St 7 ft 9 6 s, e n '8 41 eio6* wa 96 lf *3 H+3 11 6 4t 9 ft 6 f.t 4 8 f, see % tie) !!-4 Ji 9 I 41 einive 97 v, su " me it*4 4t +4 31 9 !!.? 31 4 3t 3 Y, see % 7t *4 3t + l 1t*) I 41 sto66 e 64 w,see ut It*4 SE*4 ft l Of 6 21 4 ff 3 ?, see g% Sted t! l Ft 6 41 m lyteen e 90
- 0. sti compounes eicest o
u these etn a for v 4f+1 7t*3 H4 1E 8 St l 3t 4 1, estnes, hye es tees, and %5, it+3 lE*) 21 6 61 9 m yboea. the 0,sn(m st a u e 9f
- 1 tt*4 ft 6 11 6 6( l 6t*4 T, su as ele) 1t+4 6t-6 ft 4 m lyt na w t3 0, ne llseo 41 o
ele) St + 3 ft-6 81 9 St 6 St 4 v see me it*4 ftet 8t 8 !! 10 42 molybunus 99 0, su 'One fle) 3!*3 11 6 4! 9 Lil walt N 99 (it*)) !! l it 4 v, see me IE
- 3 Ital 6t f t! 9 I D, in 'U 42 me1>$aenus 101 me 4t*4 It *5 68 6 ttaf 2
st ..n 9o (bles) 7E 4 7t 3 T, ne mo ll*5 6f l tt*? 43 Techaett w 93e# 0, all cosoevnes encept tasse Sina for W 7t *4 lien 61 6 ft.7 1E 3 11 2 w, estoes, hyorestoes, nettoes, and attestes H*l It 4 4! f a 0, see hc 43 f n aae t i um-93 3t *4 7t*4 38 6 !!*7 4t*4 4t*3 w, see Tc ll*l 41 6 it*? I 43 t u hae t t e-54e 0,seel3*fc FE*4 4t*4 ti l 6t 6 31 4 3t 1 r, su bc 6t*4 ff l 81-8 43 t er.haet t e 94 0, su f3*ic 9t*) 21 *4 st 6 3( 8 lt-4 11 3 w, see Tc tt*4 11-5 3t 8 43 fechaett e llo 0, see '3*Tc 4t*3 SE*3 t!*6 St-9 St l lf 4 W, en '3*1c tte) 81 7 3t *9 43 T echnetius-96 0, see ' "fc ll*4 ff*4 9t*6 3t*8 !! 4 11-3 w, su %c FE*4 88-6 3t*8 t 0, see 3"fc 43 Techaet t w 96e it el 3t *l !! 4 4t*7 18 3 ff*2 w, see 3"fc tE*l !! 4 3t*7 43 fechnett e te 0, see De tiel 3t*3 11-6 Stat 3E-l 3t*4 w, ne '3*Tc !!*) 91 7 3t*9 teenso,9 e 0, see '3*rc 6:*3 it
- 3 3:*6 6t l 6t 4 si,.en (7t*3) 11 8 W, en '3"fc lt*3 St*?
!! 9 = _ ,c i i
APP B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION f.ee 2 t.e e f.e on.. tie i e.ives usi.e i .ei,e,e to t ce,4eatrene s se.e, s tei. I coi 2 cei. 3 cei. I coi 2 Des) a%ststy %estion i ++ 4, e. e,e stealC* tefien citee Cisse all TT e.TIf" die ester tenc,atretion e t he. (vCI) tyCt) (pCaret) (vCt/ ell (p(t/ ell (p(1/el) 43 f unne t t wo 97 0,see tc 4(+4 it*4 f( 4 7( g tr 4 l(-) w, see te 6t*3 tt 4 81-9 ,f*t 1t + 3 tl*) 7( 7 2( 9 1(-) 1( 4 41 f et ue t t ve-94 D. see
- v. see fc 3t*t it 7 4t+10 D,seefic 43 Technetium 9've 8(+4 tt'l 6(-l ff 7 11 3 11 1 bc ttel 11 4 31 7 u, see 43 f ec uet is t9 0,see
- fe ele)
$(*3 21 6 6t l 6( 4 St..elt (6f*I) 81 9 w, see '3*?c Fl+1 31 7 91 10 I 0, see '3*fc 43 f echnettve 101 94
- 4
)( + 6 31 4 51 7 $t. eall (1E*l) tt 4 $(-7 it 1 ?! ! W, see,bc 4t*l + 41 f ecest t wo 104I 0, see 'I*f e it*4 fled Ji l It F St. well (3t*4) 41-4 4t*) w,see,bc 9E
- 4 4t 6 It 7 t
g 44 e t .i-u ,,,n,,,,,,,,,,,,,g g these given fee w and f if*4 4t*4 ft 6 61 0 ft 4 tt 3 w, e411oes 6t+4 it 6 91 4 V, estoes and hydrostoet 6t*4 21 5 91 8 W,see(*te 44 autheat s ti D, see stel ft*4 sf 6 3t 4 1( 4 !! 3 a 1(*4 St 6 f( 0 ps Y, see av II+4 St 6 11 8 44 Authems e lc) 0,seeh*e v 2f*) tie) 7E f it 9 3t 6 3(
- 4 a
u, see ps tie s 4t 7 Il 9 Y, see av 6t+2 31 7 91 10 0,seeh'as 44 autheatwl0S Av lt+3 II+4 61 6 ft 4 ?! l 71 4 w, see p II*4 6f 6 ff 8 f, see av 1t *4 $( 6 tt 8, 44 Autheat w106 0, see **ev flat 9f*1 4E 6 1! 10 LLE well y (it+t) 3t *6 3f l t w, see ps 5(*1 tt 8 88 11 Y, see is llel St 9 ft 11 45 thea t e-9%
- 0. 411 compeands except those gt.en fee w one Y tt*4 6t*4 ft l 81 4 it 4 ff 1 w, hellees
$**4 )l l - 1(-7 Y, estoes end hyaresides 7(
- 4 3l l 91-4 w,see"Qan 45 thea t ett 0, see it.3 3(.3 It 6 41 9 3f l 3( 4 th if*3 9( ?
3f 9 V, see th tie) St f 31 9 a l l l
APP
- B AEE' l\\
PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AOAINST RADIATION occ .t sse 1.ipes r. sasse a s.s,e 3 e.,. i v teeu t eeieeses se cos eetr. tie s se.e,s te,.1 ca 2 ten. 3 to,. I c.,. t Ocal m nthly l o io m tie. (*.ies,e. nee. teacen.e s toste Radienwclide Closs All all L17"" . A6r water tratten I ho (p(i) (p(l) (p(1/01) (pCl/el) (p(Del) (p(i/el) 46 Phodi s 100 0, see th tie) St*3 ft 6 7t 9 ft-l 21 4 W, see,gth 4t*3 ft 6 64 9 f, see th 4t*3 21 6 llat 4% thootus-1018 0, su th 6t*3 It*4 lt 4 21 0 4( l st 4 see en W. 8t*3 4t 6 31 0 v, s w
- th N*3 3t
- 6 1t*8 a
el thodiw101 0, see lh en tt*3 St*f it*7 7t-10 3tal 3t 4 u, see,gth 8t*f 3( 7 1t= 9 f ue ah !!*2 64 0 21 10 W 45 thodius 10te 0, en ah it*3 St*2 ft.t 71 10 Ltl wall g (It*3) tt l it 4 W. see th 4t*2 ff*7 St 10 g Y, see ah 1t*2 St 6 21-10 46 4*oet e 102 0, see lgb ne 6 tat tt*1 at a It*10 st 6 4t l W. see,gth tr*t 7t 6 ff*10 V. sn th 6t*1 21 8 4t 11 I 0,see$'an 45 Rhodi w 103e 4tel it*6 St 4 ft 6 6tal 6t t l w, see th " II'0 II'4 II*' l Y, see Ah II +6 St-4 ti 6 el
- heotue-105 0, su *th 4t*3 It *4 St+6 ti 8 a
Lil wall g (4t*3) lt-l it 4 W, see th 8 f, we
- Nh 6t*3 3t 6 9t 9 6t*3 Fl*6 8t*9 45 Rhodi e 106e 0, see ah st*)
3t*4 It.) et a .li 4 11 3 W, see eh gg 4t*4 ft l St*4 V, su sh 41 4 11 5 64 0 45 thodi e 10,2 g,,,, m,g yg,4 gg,g gg,, 3g,7 5t. wall (9t *4 ) it 3 It*t W, see,gth 3t el li 4 4t 7 a g Y, see Ah 3( *n al 4 31 7 = 46 Psiladt w l00 0, all cascounds escept then ginn for W end v It') 1t*3 61 1 ft 9 ft-6 ft 4 W, nitrates lt*3 St
- t it.9 Y. estees and hydrostees ll* 3 6t t 21 9 46 Pa11edie101 0,see$Pd lied 3t*4 11 3 SE*6 tt 4 ft-3 W, see Pd 10C 3t *4 It-l
$t 8 Y. su Pd 3t+4 Il l 4t 0 100 46 Pa11edlue-103 0, see Pd 6tel 6t*3 31-6 91 9 Lil want (7t*3) 11 4 It 3 W, see gen'8 ~ 'I'I II'0 'I"' 100 7, see Ps 4t*3 11 6 St 9 46 Pa11asi w 107 0, see I*P1 3t *4 21*4 91 6 a Ltt u.. Eidneys 130 I"I'4I W, see 7d III'#I II'0 II"4 bI*3 100 7t*3 3t*6 11 4 v, see Pd 4t*2 tt-7 61 10 M. W
APP II* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION ^PP B' v..ie on. sties.,i t..ie ve.ie 3 sei.es if nmi .ei, eses se te~ eatretioes le.e,s tei c.i. cai i cei i ter v,. 1 .o ts., lacestion fate'etin a,e rage 4tanic tatieautiloe tissa ALI _ _ _Au W~ Air estee tempteetten hs twCs) (utt) (ptlist) (wClist) ( Cuell (ut un t ) D.seeg,'4 ,4,ie4.. m ,i., u.. ,t., n.6 n.4 W. see 8 gg St * ) 21 6
- ( l
- 1. see Pd
$4*) it 6 4t+9 + I 47 541.ee iti 0, all compounds esteet those give for v va y St+4 it*l 68 5 ft+7 st 41) ( 6t *4 ) + 91 4 tt -) W nitrates and swifices itel 9(*l 3( + 7 V, etides and hy6ees tees It*l 6( l Ji 7 I 47 Stive* 101 0, see 4g 4t+4 11 5 of.6 14 7 St.4 11 3 v, see ggag 11 5 St.g ig.; '. see Ag lien 5t 6 21 7 a 47 5tt.,c.10A.2 g,,,, j,Ag g gg, y,, ,,,g gg,, gg,g ,g,3 W. see M*l St 6 2t+7 g + f, see og II*l St l it.7 a I 47 Stl,ee 104 0, see Ag tt+4 7t.4 3t.g it.7 3t.4 3t. ) w, see ggyAg If el 4t l tt+7 1, see Ag 1(*l 6t 5 it 7 a 9,see[ng 47 litver 1Cl Ag )tel 11 3 as.) It., al-l st-4 8 W, see 7t
- 7t
- 7 f >* 9 tt 7 ggy v, see Ag
) 7t.7 ft.g 0,SeehAg 47 S t ive r-101.s et'! Fl *! 3t
- 7 Il 9 1(*n it
- 4 w, see gyng 91 2 4t.7 11 4 Y, see Ag 9t+*
4t*7 11 9 I 47 St!.er 106 0, see # g 6t e 7t*n 81-1 3t 7 A St. well 107 I'I'83 II'* 'I*I b, see Ag ggy 21 5 tt 6 ll 7 1 see Ag ?!*l BI l 3t
- 7 47 Stivee.10ee 0, se, Ag 6t*!
f(.y st.a 3t 10 9( 6 9( l a
- u. nee ICl g 5t*?
11-7 4t 10 V, see Ag flel it 4 38 11 4) Stive"11Dr D. see Ag 6(+7 1(47 lt I 2t-10 6( 6 El 1 w, see ggyng tiet at s 3t.10 Y, see Ag 9t+1 4t 6 Il 10 47 541,or-111 0, see # g 9t+2 2(*3 6t-7 A LLI ws11 tteet (it*3) (2E*3) it 9 it 1 ft 4 gghg W, see gg 9t + 2 4t*7 It'l
- 1. see Ag ti et al 7 11-9
= h,seef,,Ag of Stiveellt )( e) $( * ) 31 6 II 8 4(al 4(+4 .. see, Ag u.4 4i.. a.. Y, see Ag 9t e) 4( 6 1( $ ffol-{W7_ _ _._____---.___----_----_NC
t APP.B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION At?AINST RADIATION - APP.D' ,.l t l Saie 5.eie . soi. 3 ou euen.i v.i.es ifn eet
- e. ieue,s s i, Concenitati.ns se.e cei, a Cei. :
Cet : Cei, a C.i. Oral monthly _ lagsst t en Inhelet6en average atests testenutitee C1sse All AU EAG Ale water Concensestion (pct) (vC O (ytt/el) (vC1/el) twC1/el) tvCt/el) no I of illveraill 0, on I'# g 31 4 H+4 4t 6 16 7 A St well 41 4 4t.3 (H+4) W. sn ggyggyAg 98 4 st l It ). + $1 4 M+l 11 7 V, see Ag I f 48 C40ste lH 0, all temoounds escept these given toe W ene i ft+4 7t.4 3t+6 St.g 38 4 H.: W, selflees, h41 toes. It.l St*l ita? and attretu tt l St 6 ft.7 T, e en ene kyerenises + i et Caoni.e 101 ,, ese Cd ' tied $t+4 ft.l M.g - 3t.4 g.: 6t*4 ti*l Mg i W see C# -- 4 gg4 { M *4 18 8 e, see Ce IN 88 Ca ml e 109 0, su Cs H.2 st.1 -18 3 tieneys tienes +, ^ W, see Cd til*ll ~ 164 (4t'll 78 11 68 6 6.t al lier St.g + tv stoneys - ft 10 (It*t) = .E IM f it el 61 8 g5 10 + ' + eH C8 a IN at (samlue-113e 0,see Cd it+1 ft*0 Itat ateneys stoneys $f *12 - $t*7 lt 6 (elet) (4t*0) ggg 81+0 4 tat W, see Cd tienevs 21-11 titel) gna M*1 H.9 ft.11 V. see Ce IN as Cemet us-113 0, see Cs 2t+1 H +0 M 10 -
- aiewys aloneys H.12 41 7 4t-6 l
(H+1) ( H +0) gp M *0 M*t ~ W, see C4 aldaeys tt 11 (1t*1) V. we I"Ce M*1 H9 M*ll 44 Caentue 115e D. su'10"Ce H+2 St*1 21 0 4t*6,, of-l tieneys 18 10 (Hon) IM lt*! H'8 tial0 W, see Cd IM Ite! 6t+8 ft 10 1, see Cs 44 Coontas 116 0 en I"Cd Het H+) 6t*7 ft-t LLI well lt'l 11-4 11t+3) IN llel SE
- f.
II*t Cd W, su 10*Cd 1t*) 6t*? 2t*t Y, see 44 Caente 117e D. see IO*Ca M*3 II+4 M*6 25 8 - 6t 5 61 4 IN tt+4 71-6 - it 4 Ce w, sw IN Y, see Cd 1t+4 61 6 'Ht r 7 a , Ma;2 314.1991_ 2048
APP *U* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP
- U*
Taste i fable I table 3 Occi$etten41 values (fttweat eeteens to Cetw eat
- ei seas se.ees tel 1 Col. f Col 3 tel 1 (el f Dee) enne t M y lagestien 1*haietica A.eesp stee tc easien citee Class Atl W
EI I 4e ester (ententestisa u me (pti) (u(I) (906/01) (wCi/ ell !vCi/el) (p(hell 44 Caoste ll? O, sn [NCd St*3 Ilee St 6 ft 6 6(4 6t 4 u, see CW 2f *4 7( 4 it*0 T, en gg(c II+4 6(4 ft 9 49 ! *e s e 1H D. 411 c omoevnes ** test then given fee w tt*4 4t*4 71 5 6(4 3t 4 3t 3 v, es ton, Nerosiees, haltees, and nitrates 6t*4 3! 4 9t 6 49 l adi um-11d 0,see$la it *4 4t*4 ft4 6t g tt 4 tt j (61 1 ein) e, see la f-l
- 4 ti d 81 0 IU 49
!ad t e l10 0, see la St
- 1 II + 4 71-6 ft*8 7(4 71 4 (4 s h) e, su I"In it*4 tt 6 3l 9 t, su $1n 49 inciwo-111 0, $n etel 61* l 3t 4 9t-9 6td 6t 4 in 6td 31 6 9l 9 I
49 Indie 112 0, see in ite$ 6t*% 3t 4 91 7 fl l it 2 v ne in 't el 3t-4 11 6 t 49 Indie 113e g,,, 1 Min 5t*4 liet 6t 4 ft 7 71 4 71 3 4 e, see I"In lien st4 lt 7 41 Ins t ellas 0, no I"I n 3tet 6t*1 3t 4 et 11 Ltl.411 let*t) tid $td W, su ' gin II 2 el 8 lt 10 et ladium 111e 0, in $ ta Sta4 11 4 Il t it *4 4t*4 ti4 6t 6 it 4 Il 3 u, su in 40 l ast e lll 0, see In 4t*1 ild 6t 10 ft42 St-7 St 4 s, su In S( *0 21 9 8t 12 I 49 ladiel16e 0, su I"In it *4 8t*4 3t-6 lt f 3t 4 3t 3 v, su 1H, 3 gg4 gg g gg., I 49 Ind w117e E ne I"!n It *4 JE*4 It4 61 8 ft 4 ft 3 I"in t, n 4t*4 ft4 6E-6 I 45 lastell? 0, see I"la 6t*4 ft d 7t 6 21 7 8t* 4 6t-) w, see I"In tti 91 4 3t 7 49 Indt e llte! O, su I"In 41*4 lid 54 4 71 7 $t.all 15t *4 ) 7t - 4 7t 3 v, in I"In 1t4 6(4 21 7 $0 fin 110 0, all caupounds encept these given fet W 4t*3 II*4 St4 It 0 Il4 St*4 u, swiftnes, estoes, hydrostees, hettees, attretes, and stonnic onesonate It*4 St 6 ft 4 2 60 fin 111 g,,, llosa 7t*4 21 4 91 4 3t
- 7 11 3 11 2 II8 u, see
&n 3f 4 11-4 4(*7 _M6____-_____---_-_---
App *B - PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION ^ PP'
- e race 1 v..ie 2 is.i. 3 ou..oe n i vai.es i m eat neie.ses i.
coactair.tt.as se.e s ~ c.i. I tot 2 cei. 3 cet 1 cet 2 0,4i % a m,a2, Inpsti.. re so.a. s
- e Ateelt Raf tenutilse t' ass All Asl (AC Ate seter Concentratten iso.
.(ptl) (pCI) (p(t/el) (SCl/el) (oft /el) (pCliel) IIO 50 fia Ill 0, see 5a 21*3 It*3 St 7 21 9 LL1 =all IIO (2t*l) 3f 5 3t-4 w, see 5e St*2 21 7 8t*10 IIO 50 fia+117e 0, ne 5n 2t *3 It*3 5t 7 LLI eall (21.e eu,f ton 3gg (2t*3) 33 3t 9 3f-l 3t 4 W, su in It *: 68 7 ft 9 IIO 50 fin 119e 0, see 5n 31 3 ff*3 1t 6 3f 9 (at I.sil (L 3) 6f l 4t 4 IIO W, see $a lt 3 4t 7 it 9 110 $0 ite121e D, see $n 31
- 3 9t *2 4I 7 11 9 LLI wall 110 I4I*)I It'$
$I'4 W, see la SE*2 ff*7 9t 10 110 50 vin-121 0, ne $n 6tel tred 6t 6 21 8 LLI eall 9 110 (6t*3) h 8t l 81-4 e, see 5n 1t*4 St 6 21 8 t I 0,seehin 50 tia 123e $E*4 II+5 $t 6 ft 7 71 4 7t 3 w W, see $n lt*5 6L 6 21 7 110 $0 11a 123 0, see %a $t*2 6t*2 3f-7 91 10 LLI well 110 (6t*2) 91 6 9t l w in sa 21 2 7t 0 21 10 a S0 16a 126 0, see II0in 4t*2 9t*2 4t 7 1t+9 LL1 mail ggg (Sf*2) 6;-6 64 6
- v. see ia 4t*2 11 7 St 10 So fin 126 0,seehin 3t 2 61 1 fr-e St-il st 6 -
4t*l w, see in 7(*1 31 9 9t*11 = 0,seehin 50 fia-127 7t.) 21*4 st 6 31 8 9t i 9t 4 w, see in fret 8t 6 31 9 50 fin 128 0,seehin 9t*3 3t 4 it l 4t*8 tt 4 it 3 v, su sa 4(+4 1E l 5f 8 I in Aatteoay 11S 0, at t compecas encept those g6*en fee w st*4 2tel 11 4 3t-7 it 3 Il 2 W entdes, hyeessises, haltees, swif tees, sulf ates, ans attrates Jtel 11 4 4t 7 I v.see$56 bl Antinoay 116e 0, see 2t*4 7t 4 3t 6 1t 7 3t 4 Ji 3 SD itel st l 21 7 I III 51 Antfeeny 116 0, see 56 71 4 3tel It 4 41 7 g 5t. wall ggg (9t *4 ) lt-1 lt 2 W, see 56 3tel 18-4 St 7 11 Aatiscay-117 0,seehit 7t *4 2t*S 94 5 31 7 91 4 91 3 w, see it 3t+% 18-4 4t*? May 31,1991 20*70
'DP' # PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION e A 'P' U I i..ie i fece : 7e.i Du..si. i v.i.s i n i... seie.e, ses is to.< eat,.i eas se.e*s cet i t.t : coi 3 tot 1 coi i Otel ec nthly o taoestion Weisooa A* e ce o, A tosit Reeleaut lide Class All 'ET crr Air ..ter teac ent e.t ion ~ to tuti) (gCl) (pCUni) (uti/ ell (pCl/e t) (>Ci/ ell 51 Aatinoay 116e 0, see 4 6t*3 ff*4 tf 6 3t-4 7( l 7[ + 4 v, see $6 SE*3 2t+4 9(
- 6 31 5
$1 A*tiscay !!9 0, see 2 flee $t+4 7t*$ 6( t 21 4 f( l W, see 2i+4 3(*4 It *l 41 4 II %) Aatinoay 120 0, see Ital at*b 21 4 6( 7 (16 ein) $t esil 115 III*II II'3 II'# w, see Le $f*6 ft 4 ?! 7 III $1 Aat tooay-!?O 0, see 1f
- 3 f(*3 91 7 31 9 11 5 11 4 III lb 76 4) w, see 96 4 it
- 3 Sf 7 21 9 III
$1 Anti *oay 122 0, see ef*f ff*3 lt 6 3f 9 tti vall ggg (elet) 11 1 it 4 w, see b /f el 1(*) 4t*7 2( 9 5) Aatimony-174e# 0, see 3t
- 5 etel 4( 4 it 6 3E 3 3t i III III w, see 7(*l 6t*6 21-4 8(*7 y[
115 51 Antinoay 124 0, see 6fet 9f 4 4( 7 1t*9 7( 6 7( 6 III w, see 4 Sf*2 21 4 1( 7 3! 10 115 51 Actinoay 125 0, see g yg,3 gg,3 gg.6 3( 9 38 5 3( + 4 l 8 III h, see 2 HQ 21 1 7f 10 i 115 5) Sattooey 116e 0, see $(*4 2(+5 el S 31 7 St wall 115 (1(+4) 91 4 91 3 W, see 4 7t+5 et-$ 3t*7 $1 Antinoay 116 0, see 2 6(*! If*3 $t F ft 9 7t 6 7( * ) e,see nb Stel $f*2 21 7 7(*10 III St Aatimoay*127 0, see st at iges 9t-F 3[.9 - tt! well (8(er) W, see }}g4 7( *2 9t
- 4t-7 1[+9 11 5 1[-4 I
115 51 Aattooay 178 0, see at*4 4tal 2t 4 5f-7 (10 8 om) it ea)) 335 (II+5) 11 3 11 f w, see 2 4t*S 2( 4 6f 7 $1 Aatinoay 120 0, see 1t+3 4(+3 ft 6 6f-9 2E 5 ?! 4 (9 01 n) t, see 2 3E*) 1( 6 5( 9 I St A* =ony-129 D, see Jf *3 9( * ) 4( 6 1(-A at $ 4[ 4 o, se, 9t*3 4(-6 11 0 W, see $2 il aat teocy 130 0, see 2(+4 6t*4 JE l 9f t 3( 4 3( 3 2 8(+4 3t 5 1[ 7 I III 5) Antimony-131 0, see 2 It*4 tt's it $ thyroid 7hyfeld W, see ggg% (ft*4) (4(+4) 6t 0 t(-4 ff 3 + f(*4 11 5 fo reis r (4t*4) 6f 8 g w
NE' APP.B*- PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION oemetion.i s.i.es - .-efeiveat neie.e 3 l
- f. ie 1 venie 2 fe.i ses se coaceate.o.a.
- se. ors cei .coi. t cei. 3 cet I cei. 2 or..i i eau,ei, sa,eio sa s aa.ie n e. a.e e Atostc A.elenecitGe eless All
- 1U DAT*
Air keter. Concea,tration so. (eti) (pC1) (utitet) (pct /si) - (wCt/el) (wCt/si) 12 Tellertm*116 0, all coneewaes escept a these gt'en for v et*3 ff*4 91-6 31*0 !!*4 18 3 i W. osleet, bygrealdes, a.a nitrates
- 3t.4 It'l 4t.g 52 Tellert e ille-
- 0. su II'f e Stet ft+1 et 6 -
+ Ione surf 6eae surf ggg Ul *2) tot *2) 5t*10 Ital it 4 W. su fe 4tet 2t*7 6t*10 12 fellert e 121 0,see fe 3t+3 4t+3 !!*6 6t*9 4tal 4t 4 W. su fe 3t*) It 6 4t.9 tellv le123e 0, su II'fe 6t+2 - it*2 9t a t ' $2 e 4eae turf 6eae turf 116 (1t4) ( SE.*2) 4t*10 Ital 11-4 W, su fe St 2 fla? 8t*10 $2 feltvri e ill 0, su II'fe SE*2 ff*2 St e Sono surf tone surf 116 (II*II III*II 7t*10 ft 6 !! 4 w, su fe ate tt.2 g,n,!,,,- - ce g (114) ff *9 - S2 fe11vetus-125e 0, see II'fe tin 4t.2 lt*7 ? + Bone surf seae surf 116 (IINI III*II II* II'l II 4 It.' W, we to 7t 2 st*7 9 52 Tellert a llfo D. see II'fe 6t*2 3t*2 it*? - 9t 6 9t*l tone surf 6t*10 III (4t*2) 3t*2 1E* 7 - - 4t*10 W,see fe 12 fellect e 127
- 5. see II'fe 7t*3 '
ft+4 7t-6 21-0 lied 11 6 ' 3t*8 1t*4 1E*1 v, see II'fe 52 Tellert e 129s 0, see II'fe 5t+2 6t+2 3t
- 7 91 10-71 6 71 5 W, see II'fe 2(4 11 7 St*10 a
Telle tus-129 0,see IIhe 3t+4 6t+4-3t l 9t 8 4t*4,- 4t*3 ' 2 $2. c II ?!*4 31 6 It '7 - W. see fe IIO $2 fe11vri e 131e D. see fe 3t*2 4t+2 !!*? Thyreld f *yroid.. ft-9 8t 6 St*l (6t*2) (ItO) -
- v. ne II'fe et+2 -
21 7 fnyreld 11 9 (91 4 ) $2 fetterie-131 0, see II'fe 3t+3 5tel -2t l' 2-Thyroid thyeeld 2t*8 St*l SI*4 .(6t+3) (It*4) ' v, see II'fe Sto 2t 6 f nyrote - 21-0 (II+4). t A _May 31e 1991
- 20*72
- ~
i '. APP *B* - PART 20 STANDARDS'FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP*B*j 3 ii 0%enea.e i.4i.es i..i 3 i te.ie : esie.e.e,s so. teri.e.i
- c. csoirso.as S..e s l
cei,1 c.i. c.i. 3 c.t I cei. t e,el tages tion lameletica =. m 4, steelt Sadienutlide Class AL L AU LC AIF
- ter tententration average me, r
(yCl) -(pCl) (uCi/ ell (utitel) futtial) (utt/ ell __ $2 Teilwele-132 0 see U'fe it*f f(*f 9f 8 Thyroid thyroid l lit (71 2) (et*t) t It 9 9(* 6 9t*1 - v, see fe tie! 91 0 thr e,d e (6t*2) tt+10 = I 116 12 Teltw be 133e - 0, see e fe 31 *) $(*) ?! 6 a inyeoid . f hyreld - til (6t*3) (It*4) ft 4 St al 9f 4 W, see fe St*) tt l' + thyeend (1t*4) ff*4 $2 Tellurte 133I 0,see II'fe 1f 4 ft*4 9t-s. Thyroid Thyrote ggg (3t*4) (6t*4) 8t
- 4 -
4(*4 4t-) W. see fe f(64 91 6 thyreld (Al*4) 31 3 52 1* llut t w-134I 0, see 214, 9 gg,4 gg,4 gg,g - j Ihyreld Ihyroid ? hq gg tit *4) (SE*4) 7t * $ ' 3E 4 St
- j W,see te ft*4 It.$
rl 4 Thyreid CC ($t*4) 7t
- 8 53 ledioe*120e!
0,all teacevade !!*4 ff*4 91-6 3f t ~ thyreld (1t*4) tt*4 ' f t-l ' 13 ledlae 120I 0, all compevads at*3 st
- 3 4t.6 i
Thyteld inyreld lat *H (13*4) '
- tf*8 18 4 II.)
53 lodlae 123 0, et t compeones st*4 ff*4 st.4 Thyroid Thyrets (3t+4) (51 4) 7t-g
- 4t 4 4t.3.
~ = 13 lediae 123
- 0. all compounds
'3t*3 6t*3 3t 6 thyroid. Thyro (d (1E*4)- (!!*4 ) tt 4 II+4 - 11 3 13 ledine*124 0, all tempounds SE *1 8t*1 3t s e I Thyreid Thyreld (2t*t) . (3tet)
- t*10-ft 6 ft l
~ 53 1*81**-125 D. all compounds 4t*1 ' 6t*1 31.s 1p rets thyreld. l y (!!*2) - (ft*!) 3t*10 f(*4 ft l 13 ledine 124 0, all compounds fiel 4t*1 11 3~ Inyreld Thyroid' It Ital (7t*1) (1t+2) tt 10 13 1* dine'128I 0, all tempounds. 4t*4 1 ten - St*$ - 2t.7 St. well s (6t*4) st-4 6f 3 ' 53 lediao lit 0, all tempeones St*0 9t*0 el l a Thyroid thyroid (it*1) (3t*l) 41 11 7 ' 2( 6 '- ? -s b b I E E 20 73 =
- M@ Ken
-. _-. - ~. Appe B* .PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION __ ^PP* U.* - o I si on.si.n I t i. I ..te.u. 3 i i ui.es tni.ee i.ses i Conteate.si.no so. ors a c.i. t c.i. t c.i. a c.i. 1 c.i. t oe.i ,i.>, I lageltten _ ink.1.tten average Atomic A.sionuc tise Class ALI - 41 lit ~ ' air W. tee Concentratten no. twCI) (utt) (vCi/el) (ac itet ) (uttreti (acitel) ll lostne 130
- 0. all compow es elet 7t *f 31 7 n
thyrote thyrets (1t*3) (it'l) M9 it.1 fl+4 i 13 loetae*131 0, all compounds H+1 Stet Ft e thyre s thyrets' 11 6 It 6 r (H+1) (t!*2) tt+10 I 13 lediae 13te D, all concennes 4t*3 et*3 4t.6 fnyeots Tayesig (31 *4 ) (t!*4) 31 $. 11 4 lla) Si le44ae 132 0. 11 coscognes et*3 St*3 H6 tevres - thyroid tt 6 It 4 11 1 (lle)) (It*4) 13 ledine 133 0, att compownes 3t*3 11 7 thyroid thyrets (Het) (9 fat) If-l - ?! t ?! l
- k 2
I 11 Ivelae 134 0, sti tensievees it+4 H +4 ft l 6t 6 g - isyr.i. (3t*4) 4t.4 of 3 g .j I 5; !adine*135 0, all compounds 7t-?- R-ste!.. 214.ie i.,y r 1,,yr - (H4) f at4) 61 9 3t*l 3t*4 t 3,,,,,,,,,1 he senendre gg.g _ og.g 2 54 senon-171 $9beersioal it-6 It 6 I 64 seaselft Sutaers'.an 71 5 M.?. I 64 sonen423 Subewesten , 6t 6 M*4 I $4 seneadtl 1.bo.rslen it l 71 8 I 54 senon.127-svimersten 1t4 6f l +- I ~ 54 senen 129e $vbaersten pg.4 g(*? I S4 senoe131s' lubsersion 4t*4 ff*6 $4 seaoe133e lvbseestenI tt-4 ft.7 a I $4 senon413 submerston 11 4 Staf a t I 64 sonen 13Sa submerston 9t 6 4( 8 I S4 senon435 $obeers ten a' Ig.g yt.g I I O $4 senenq3a Sutinereen 4t.6 ft-6 li Cesfun !?% 0. 11 coatoveds $1*4 It*t 6t-6 'ft.f 54, e411 ( f(+4 ) 11 3 gg.)- .p e - ll testwo It? O, all compounds 6t*4 9(+4 sid it.7 - 91 4 - 98 3 9 i t s [ May 31,1991, 20*74-
APP' # PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP
- U*
i race i t.oe s iae euwp.tirsi v.ives ( m eea, e ie.e 3 e ses i. Coc eni,at ire se.e*4 Ci i Cei : Cei i tei. 1 Cet : Cent %* th ly j age stion Idolatie A
- e f e 9e stoeic tet t enuc110e Class all Ad LC air water C eceettation no (vC1) 1.C')
(vC iin! ! (pCdell (pCi/ ell (*C' sell il testve+121 0, sil coacovNs 24*4 3t*4 it-5 SI e 31 4 31-) 2 Cest.e 130
- 9. 411 compow es 6t*4 2tel 4(4 31 7 n
5t malt tit *ll 11 3 Il 2 Il Cet t v 131 eea3vnes tt*4 h4 ild al e 3f 4 3(-) e il Cesive 132 epounds 3t*3 4t*3 ft 4 61 9 at l 4f 4 15 C o s t ys-134e 0 .I c m ov cs Ifel Itd $t 4 tta? a 51. alt (lt+53 tt 3 ft f 9 M Ces tw 134 0, a11 coseevads 7tel liet al a tt 10 91 7 91 4 I Cesive lhe O, sti compov es 11 4 ' Fid 81 4 31 7 ll 3 Il f a H Cesive-136 0, all compownes 7t el lid it 7 ft 9 lid it 4 15 Ce s t w 134 0, all compoones 4ter 7(
- 7 JI 7 9t 10 61 4 61 4 lestve 137 0, all compounds
!!*t itet 6t e it 10 11 4 11 4 I Cettve 130 0, all compoveds 2t*4 6t*4 ft4 6t 8 8 St. = ell Q ( 3t *4 ) 4f 4 4t*1 (d g cc S6 ta*$ w 126 0, all compov 45 6t d it*4 6t 6 FL 0 Old 91 4 a w ,8 Be* *ve 120 0, s11 compounds 5t*! tt*3 71 7 ft t 71 6 7td l 54 tartve-131e 0, all compevads 41 *$ it4 61-4 2(4 5t. wat) (St*%) 71-3 ?! l + 8ar tw131 0, a11 coecovaos 3(4 6(4 31-6 11 8 41 4 4t 4 $6 let t e 133e 0, all compovads 7t*3 9t*3 al 6 11 4 LLI eell (3t*3) 4E 5 4t 4 56 Sartve 133 0, sti coecovfuts 2t
- 3 7t el 31 7 91 10 ff 6 ff*4
$6 larive-lhe 0, all compov ds 3t*3 !!*4 5t 6 11 8 4t l 41 4 a I lart w 13t D,.it compounds it*4 3t+4 11 5 4t 6 tt 4 21-3 9 erive* 140 0, all compovads St*f Ild 6t 7 ft l LLI voll (6t*t) tt 6 8t 5 lart e-141 0, all compovans it*4 7t*4 3(4 Il 7 3t 4 - 3t 3 2 lectus 147 0, all compounds St+4 11 4 6(4 21-7 - 7t 4 7E 3 I S7 L eathanw131 0, all compoveds escept those given e r w $1 4 11 4 51 4 Fta? 6f 4 6t 3 o W, os sees and hyerestoes 2t*$ 71 4 21 7 $$ ~
. -.,. - ~ ... ~. ~. . - _ - -. ~ _ APP' "* PART 20 ' STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION ACAlNST RADIATION Tette 1 feele I fate 3 on.. tion.i vei es attinai seinses te l Com ent.steas len e. Cat 1 Col. # Col. 3. Col.1 Col. # 0 st
- methi, lacestion
- Inhalatica 4*erage 4 enic todteniettee (tess at t au LE* Ale water Concent rat ten ns. (wCl) (utt) (utt/el) tytt/el) (utt/el) (vCt/el) .see;;;te ii 4 .t... ii.. - 48 6 41 4 3 5, taa.awat te 3t*3
- w. su 11 4 68-6 ti 8 0.6nhte lt taathan o 135 stod itet
.41-6 .11.t St.4 lt.) w
- 8. see La 9t+4 4tal it.)
IU lf le*than s 131 0, see ta it*4 6t+1 31 0 u 21 4 ft.) tone 33g 17t *1) lt 10 W, su la 3t*2 It ? Lieet (3t+2) 4f.10 j
- 0. sn ll{to 17 Laattaa e Da ta tiet et *e it 9 St*12 It 6 II.e.
w see it +1 6t*t-it il e 0.seehis 57 Leatbaael40 Hit it*3 4 st*f it t et.6 9(*l W. su la H e) St*7 tiet. a 0seedjta if leathane 141 4t*) tie) 4t 6 - 17 4 51 6 St.4 u, on La It*4 $1 6 ft 4 St Leathanue14/ 0, see fllta He3 ff*4 91-3t 6 at 4 1t*3 11.6 w,see La. Sted 5 SE*4 . q CC 17 leathene14M D. See ts 4t*4 1[*l 8( s 1[ P NI l = St. vall N g33 (4t*4) ll*4 Sta) - I W, see la 9t*4 4t.$ Itaf [ 64 Cett e 134 b att toneewads escept these etna for f Stet 7tet 3t*7 11 9 - LLI wall (Het) St 6 M*l Y. est A. hysentees. t and fluertoes flot st*7 91 10 w, see fj,'Ce 68 Cerlent te 2:*3 stel it 6 Stet st l it-4 i, see 4t*3 11 6 St 9 14 Certe-137e
- v. su II'Ce ite) 4t+3 ff*6 6t=9 -.
- k Lil well gy.
(it*3) ' 3t l See Y. su te 4tel it 6 H9
- w. so fl4 e
'C it +4 1[*l 61 6 ff*7 71 4 75 3 58 Cert e 137 V see Ce 1t+5 H.S. ft F w,sufl'Ce 18 Ceri e 139 Ce St ) tie!. 31 7 !! 9 11 l ' 7t-4
- v. see 7tet 3t 7
- 94 10 $4 fortum 141 w, on D'Ce it*3 7tet 38 7 11 9 - LLI well 334 (tt+3) ' 3t l H4 T. su Ce 6t*2 . It 7 81 10 54 Certwo-143
- w. sn O'Ce it*3 ff*3
' 01 7 3f 9 LLI well 't gy (1t+3) -* ~ 21 6 ft v, see Ce fie3 71 7 it s i - May 31,'1991 20 76i f. a,_- -- ~ ~
1 / APP.B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION ^ EE'# e e..ie i te.ie on.Desies.: s eise. im i re.ie 3 .e,ceat,e.iipes seiteses to i se.e,s cei. a cet t cei, a cei. i cei. t Oral m etnty o thoettipa lakelettaa 4.orage Ateelt 844tonuclide (less ALI. Ad LI I Att Watee Cententration me, (utt) (ytt) (uti/el) (yCa/et) (vcitel) (pCtrol) II'ce it.t. nel 1(-6 41 11 Se cer6 e l64 v see til vall gy (M+t) 31 6 314 Y, see Ce 11 1 61 9 ft.it 2 19 f ra stedy* 4
- l36 e, all comoowhos esteet these gl.ea for 1 6(.4 ft.)
18 4 H.7 St. well (?t*4) )t.3 - }t.
- v. estees, kystostees, tertiers, og f tversee ft.g og g x,7 2,.see;;;,,,
..ses.,e,-n1 u.4 n.,, 4(.,
- u.,
u.4
- u.,
,, see u. u.6 n., ... sees,ei-use, see ll5., l, u.4 u.4 n.$ n.. -u4 n.1 - 1 1, see Pe. 41 4 ft.$ sg.4 + 19 7 aseseyelus439 v,seejyee 4(*4 II+6 St.t it 7 6t.4 .t.2 6 Y, see er tg.g H.S et ; t -.u., - u., ...seee,o. u,e , see ;;;te i. .t.4 n., s., v, see u.6 6t.l H.,- + ... sos.,e. u,.. see ;;;o, .u. 3 n., ,t., - u., .u., u.4 - i, f u Y. see ft.) st.) H.9 El 50 Preseoovei e le) v,see I3'pr St. sg.: 3g.7 24.g E tti voll 136 U.I'33 II*% 21-4 I f, see Pc 7(.! 3g.7 pg.10 it traseee>et e144!,,,,, 136Pr 3t+4 18 4 St-6 21 7 St..esil gg (41'4) 61 4 61 3 f, see Pt 11 5 St.$ st.t ...see,,,,u,..see;;4.- 0 x.3 .t. u.. u.. u.4
- 7. see
'pr St.3 - 3 H.6 it.8 I IM 69 Preseedyst e l47 W, see er St+4 21 5 6t.l 31 7 + (4t vall 5t 4) nt.3 ?t.t 33 Y, see te f(.S eid 3t.7 I 60 meoeyele D6 w, all canoeunes ucept those gt.ea for f !!+4 61 4 - it 1 - N.e 21 4 ft.3 t, estees, hyacentees, careides, and flueetees SE*4 2(.S St.8 w,seefl fad 60 meecret e 134 H.3 61 3 St 6 - 9t 9 31 5 M.4 - f, see ed H+3 ft-6 Ft 9 60 Weeevelw.lHe ' W, see D'nd H.3 . st +4 7(.6-21 4 ff l. 7.t
- 4 -
f, see D'nd !!*4 61 6 H8 ~s e f '.4 e ,. c ~
- a..-.
,. -, ~
i = APP. B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION App. Bf is.ie 1 v..ie : - ini on..uewi..i.es t en..t me..e ses,e ce=e.ir.iiees le.e.s I cei. I cei. cei. 3 c.i. i
- c. i.
e,e 4.e,th t r noo i, stie.
- 1. 4.t.o.
i,rr-c.=eae.tiu 4teet, ee.,e cnee ci.ss u au tie ..it, se ne, (yct) (yci) (yct/et) (uct/el) (sci /el) fpct/el) I W,see$ad H needpiellt nd 9t*4 3t +l 1[* 4 Staf 1t *) - It*2 Y, see 31 4 It*4 4t*7 a 60 messyei w 141 w,see$nd tid 7tel 3t
- 4 It*4 ff *3 -
ft f
- , see ne Het 3t +4 M*7 60 needyst e 147 v, ne lle,
gg,3 9g,g gg,9 gg,, n Ltl well g3g (it*3) fl4 2t*4 i T see ed tt+f at*7 Itat I 60 meeeyetelet w, see ad II +4 3t+4 11 4 4t*8 1[*4 It*3 t, see ne it +4 M4 3t*e I 60 meeerstell1 w, su av 7t *4 fiel st4 sta? 9t*4 9t*3 f, see nd iti Stal st*7 I $1 Promethi e l41
- w. att compoones except these gtse fee f
$ led it *l 4t*$ 3t* 7 - St. well V, estees, hydrostees, ? certtees, one ftw eises it 4 ft4 ff*7 W,nel8lto 61 Promethie143 Ps $1 3 6tet it*7 st*10 71 4 ft 4 T. see 7t +# 3t*7 tt*9 4 61 Prome th t ue-144 w,se,jjfPe it.3 It.g gg.4 2t*10 ft4 21 4 I Y. see Po llet Sl*4 ff*10 I8I 61 Peemsthtue 141 w, see pe 1t+4 ft+2 7 tat It*4 1(*3 i 6eae svet 343 (2E*f) 3t*10 Y, see Pe 2tel 6t*8 3t*10. 61 Prometht us*146 w, see Pe M*3 lle1 - 21*$ 7t *11 ' ' t!4 !!*4 b ~ V, see Pm 44*1 !!*4 6t*11 18I 61 Promethtwo-147 w, ne Ps 4t*3 1[et M-g LL1 vall tone surf ($t+3) (Ptet) St*10 71 4 7t*4 Y. *** gagPe It*2 E!*I 21*10 w, see lllPe 61 Promethie144m - Po 7t+2 M*f It*7 4t 10 It'l 1[*4 V, we 3t+2 Ital M *10 381 61 Promethle148 w su Pe 41 2 - Ste! ff*7 H 10 ' LLI well 141 IN'II II4 II*I Y, see Pu $t*!
- l4 7t*10 18I 61 Promethiel49 w, see Ps 1t+3 ft+1 6t *7
. 3t4 LL1 met 1 I8I (itel) !!4 21 4 V, see Ps ~* !!*1 M*7 ft*9
- w. see lllPe 61 Promethiello Ps Ste) 2E+4
' ef 4 M*0 7f4 * '7t*4 T, see H +4 7t*6 ft-6 W. see lllPu El Promethlus*1$1. Ps it*3 - 4tel 11 4 H+9 !!4 IE*4 Y, see 31*3 it-6 4t*t - t 5 h ) -.y... .s [~ ~ '
APP' U* APP B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION l I fable i fadie 2 tagi, 3 (Rces.st toaal valves [ t f isant a,ies,,s to I Conc entr ations $,, peg (sl 1 Col 2 Cet 3 Col. 1 tel. t Oral w atniv e Ia9estten lahaisti6* A, grog, Atomic tedton citee C'ess att aa gII Ale water tonteatration u he. (y(i) (/,1 ) (yCUs!) (y(t/si) (y[l/el) (y(hgg) 61 Samar q u 141e3 e w, att compounes 3t *4 11 4 4(4 11 7 4t 4 41 3 I 62 Saeart w141 w, all compovnes it.4 ft4 ela tt ; 11 vall ( 6t *4 ) 8t 4 st 3 2 &2 ta*arie 142 ,,,gg 4,,,,,,ng, gg 3 3g,4 gg4 4g., gg,4 gg,3 et ta+ars e len w, att coseo eds 6(4 SE
- 2 ft 7 11 10 et-n et.4 62
$aean e 146 w 411 compoees It+1 at ! Il 11 lo*e svet lene su t r ()ld) (6t l) 9E 14 31 7 Jt 6 62 Se*ari e 147 w, all compeones 7t*1 4t 2
- ( 11 Bore surf Bene su f r
(3t4) (7t*f) it 13 4t 7 4t 6 62 insertus 1$1 w, all compovnes 1t +4 11 4 41 8 Lt1 vall tone su f r tit *4) (7t*2] 21 10 ft 4 ft 3 h 62 $anari e ll) w, all ceapounds iE + 3 3t.) it 6 4t t H tt!.411 y ( 21 4 ) M4 31 4 2 62 Samari c 1%$ ,,,gg,,,,,,,,, gg,, jg,g ,( 4 3g,, 8 it.aii (8t*4) It 3 11 2 62 $anart e lt6
- v. all compoees M4 9t 4 41 4
!! 8 7E4 ?! 4 63 (v op6w141 w, all compovnes gt.) tt.) et 7 3t 9 tt $ tt 4 r 63 (veno t w146 w, all compovnes It+3 11 3 Sta7 2t-9 11 4 at 4 63 f uropiw147 W, all compoanes st o it4 7t 7 ft-9 at l 45 4 63 (v oote144 w, all compovees 11 0 4E:t 11 7 St*10 11 4 11-4 r 63 Ivrociw149 W, all compocos 1t +4 3t+3 11 6 4E 9 ft 4 21 3 63 E uroc t w 150 w, all compovnes 3t*3 8t+3 41 4 11 8
- 4t 6 4t 4 (17.62 *i) 63 (vropt w 150 w, all cascownes 6(4 tt+1 81 9 31 11 It4 Il 4 04.2 y) 63 E uroptw152s w, all compoones 3t*3 6t*3 3(4 9t 9 4(4 el 4 63 E urop t e lSt w, all cameovnes st4 ft.1 Il e 3t 11 Ita It 4 63 Ivrootus 154 w, 41) compoones St et gt.1 31 9 3t 11 7t 6 7t 1 63 Ivropie155 w, all compounds 4t+3 9t*1 4t-4 5(4 St 4 tone surf (llet) ll la
= 63 (vropium 1$6 w, all compounds 6t+2 M*2 21 7 6t 20 B(4 6(4 20-79 May 31,1991
App
- B' APP
- B**'
PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION Te i 1 fasie ! - f..ie 3 On o.. tie e.i voi es ca tefi. eat neieese.s se ceatratieas se.e s a c.i. I cei, I cei. 3 - c.i. I c.i. t. cr.i =ato, iasesite. i.a.i.t<ea a *e,.,e 4tooit teshauclide tisse All 41 LAf Air watee teaceatretten (,ct) (vCt) (utt/et) (pti/st) (utt/al) (ptt/et) he. 63 (vropium-167 W, all coupevads !!*3 SE*3 ff*6 7t 9 3f l 3f 4 I 63 Iv eet e lit W, all ce=oovass it*4 6t*4 it l 6t 8 3t 4 31 3 r I 64 GedeliM e lel 0, att coscowaos escent these steen fee w SE*4 .*l 61 1 ff 7 - $t well v, caldes, hydresides, and fl.ortees ttel 7t*l 21 7 a w,.e$Cd 68 Geset t ale 146
- 0. see it*3 It*!
SE*4 ft 10 ft l it 4 Gd 3tet it*7 44 10 0,see$Go 64 Gaoe t t aie le ? it*3 4t*3 ft 6 - 68 9 Ji*l 3t 4 u, see Go 4t*3 11-6 51 9 64 cedeltatue 148 0, see 145, 3g g ,g,3 3g,33 g 6one surf feae surf 145 (?!*1) (21 2) tt 14 at*7 3t 6 v, see Gd 31-2 11 11 Sene surf (6t 2) 6t*14 l'I 64 Geno t tale pt 0, see Gd 3t
- 3 ft*3 9t 7 3t*9 4t l 4t*4 l'I u, su cd tt's If*6 31 9 DI w
64 Gesellatwo-1$1 0, see Gd 6t*3 4t*! 21 7 9t l 91 4 g Bene surf .w 14S (6t*t) 91 10 w, see Cd It*3 Sta ? 21 9 64 Gesel talellt 0, see " icd ital it i st 12 tone surf teae surf pg (3t*1) (ft-2) 31 14 st ? 4 4t*! 21 11 .t 6 W, see Gd Gene surf (et t) It 13 UI 64 Geoolt aleil) 0, sw Gd stel 1t*2 61 0 6t l 6t 4 tone surf 145 (ft*t) 3t*10 w, see Gd 6t*! 21 7 4t 10 64 Cacellatellt 8, see ca 3t*3 st*3 St-6 18 0 4t.$ 4t 4 W, see Go 6t*3 21 6 81 9 65 f ort tel472 ,,,ii,,,,,,,,, ,g,3 3g,, gg,g gg,, 3g,, lg,$ 65 Terot e 149 v, ei; ce.p,W"88 St*3 7tal 3t ! it*9 ft 5 7t-4 El fertie150 W, all compevads St
- 3 2t*4 91 6 Ji 8 7tal 7t *4.
65 fernt e151 ' w, all cameevads 4t*3 9t*3 at-6 It 6 51-5 . St 4 65 fertt e ll! W, eli tempevads SE*3 7t+3 31 6 11-8 7t l 71-4 El 7er6te154 w, all tempewads it*3 4t*3 ft 6 - 61 9. (5 !! 4. 55 terst e ill W, eli c = vads 6t*3 ar*3 3t 6 it e -. st 5 at 4 El fertium-56a w, ett compovass ff *4 - 3t*4 lt 5 4t 4 ft-4 !! 3 ... M'f) 31 A 1991 ffW1
Al'P P PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION A 'I' M l 1 l Table 1 fatte 2 1.o), 3 Occupational valves lftiveat teier.ses to (onc e nt re14 ong 5,,,*g Col 1 Col 2 tei. 3 Col. I toi. t 0'ai a atMy c lagestice I-* stet'e* a*eesp 4LselC I486$#wclide fless all 7LI EC Air ester (onc e n t* a t t om ha - (yCl) (Sci) t, Cool) fuCtroll (utical) ( *,c i to i ) El f ore t ell 6e w, all coacownos 7t
- 3 6t
- 3 3t-6 1t 8 11 4 Il J (24 4 h) 61 ted ium-lle e, all tempo W s IE=3 II
- 3 61-7 ft 1 It'n 1( 4 in Itett e ll?
4 u, 4 1 tonDovhos St *4 3t *2 11 7 l LLI.all Bone surf (5t'4) Utet) 6t 10 71 4 7t 3 6$ ferti e llt v, all compov os 1(*3 tt*1 at 9 31 11 ft 6 21 4 a 6$ te*el e 160 m, all compovads Blat 2t*2 9t t 3f 10 It l 11-4 6$ Tettl e 161 W, sit compevaos it*3 tt*3 71 7 21 9 til well (2t*3) 31 1 3t 4 66 Dysocostwo 155 W, all comoovus 9t *3 3t *4 11 $ et 4 11 4 Il-3 66 Dysprostwo 157 w, all compounos 21** 6t *4 Jt l 91 0 3t*4 31-3 66 Dy spres t e ill e, all compownes It *4 7t
- 3 1[.6 3t 9 ft-4 ft-}
g 66 Dysoresive 141 v, all comoownes 1E*4 SI+4 tt l 6t-8 ft 4 ft 3 a u-66 Dysprost e 166 W, all compovaos 6t*2 Pl* 2 3t 7 It 9 LLI all (6t*l) 1E-l It 4 I 67 noist e lll w, 411 compov es 4t*4 21*) 61 1 21 7 6t 4 6t 3 a I 67 Meleiwo-157 W. all compounds 3t el It*6 61 4 ft 6 4t d 4t 2 I 67 Molet e lll w, all compoones it*l it*6 4t-4 It-6 Jt 3 3t 2 47 point e161 W, all comoownes it*$ 4tel it 4 6t F lf 3 it t I 67 Melet e 162e w, all concounds Sted 3t*l IE 4 41 7 7t
- 4 71 3 I
47 Molet e 16t w, all compovaas St*l tt*4 It 3 3t 6 St well (6 ten) it-2 11 1 I 67 Molet e 164e w, a11 comoeunes itel 3t*l 11-4 4t 7 11 3 Il 2 2 67 ko leium-164
- v. all costounds it*l 6t*$
It 4 91 7 St. 411 (2fel) 31 3 3t-2 67 m let e 166e w, all compounds 6t*2 7t*0 3t-9 9t 12 91 6 9t l o 67 Motet e 166 w, all can,ounds 9t*2 !!*3 71 7 fi 9 LLI well (9t*t) 11 $ it-4 67 Mole t ue-167 W, all compounds 2t+4 6t*4 ft 6 81 4 it-4 ft 3 68 leti s 161 W, s11 campounds 2t*4 6t*4 3t-l 91-4 s !! 4 fi 3 64 (4t e 16$ w, all compeones 6t*4 it*5 CE l 3t 7 9t*4 91 3 l 20-81 May 31,1991
o App. B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION PP' .= o ' lable I fatte 2 _ tobte 3 Occupational valves. (fflueat . 8eleases to tencontrations 5,.ees tel. I tel, 2 - tel. 3 tel-3 Csi. 2 Oral "o thly e Ingestten lee 1#t10a Ave
- age Ateelt Redienutllet Class All ALI DA[""
Alf Watef Cent eatr8 tion he (yt() (ptt) (gt4/el) (yCt/el) (ptiset) (ptt/el) 64 trolue 169 W, all compounds 3t *3 M*3 11 4 - 4t 9 + tt! well (4to)) St $ St 4 64 tr64us 471 W, all teapeunes 4t') It *4 4t 6 1t $ $t l St 4 64 lettum 172 e, sit coopeu ds 1t+3 1t+3 6t 7 2t t n tt! wall (II+3) 21 1 21 4 2 69 thull e 162 y,,iy g,,,,,ng, . pg.4 3g.g gg.g ag., St veil ( 7t *4 ) Il 3 1t
- 2 69 thwi t w w, all coscovnes 4t*)
1t + 4 6t 6 . 21 6 6fal 6t'4 69 Thull w 147 W, #11 compounds 2[+3 M*3 Sl*7 31 9 Lil well (!!+3) 3t l M*4 + 69 thv11 e 170 w, ett camp,vnas etel 2t+2 st 3 M 10 tt! 411 (II+3) 11-6 . 1t + 4. g-4 69 th.11 -171 W, oil compounes 1t *4 31 2 It*7 til =all tone surf ] (it+4) (6t+2) et-10 21 4 tt 3 A 69 t hu t ie-172 W, all compounds 7t + 2 II+ 3 St 7 21 9 Lt.aii ? (8t*2) 1 11 5 1[ 4 69 thet t um-173 w, att compounes 4t+3 it+4 SE*6 ft e 6t*l 6f 4 i A 69 Thultue 17$ w, gjl toep0 gads 7t +4 3[el }( 4 4(*y St. es11 (9t+4) 1[.3 at f i 2 70 Yttertium 162 w, all tempsuaes encept these given for Y 7t+4 $ leg }(.4 4t-7 }l 3 lt 2
- )
V, estees hydreside s. I andfiveeloes Men it 4 4t 7 + W,swhv6 70 titerbie 166 it
- 3 ft*3 et' 7 3t-t '
!! l 2t 4 f, see it 2t+3 Sta7 3t t I W,seefffYb 70 Yttertle-167 3t*5 . 8t +6.. 31 4 1t-6 al 3 of 2 Y, see ft 7t +l 3t 4 Il 6 .) W,seeyfth 70 ftter6t e 169 2t+3 ele! 4t*7 . IE t 21 6 21 4 T see ft 7t+2. -3t7 lt t. I'# 70 Vttertle-175 W, see Yb 31 3 4t+3 11-6. St t tti =all att (3I'33 3t +3 it 6 .St' t .f*l
- I'd 8
V. see ft I w,seej'jvt 70 fttertim-177 2t+4 St.4 ti g 7t g 2g.4 gg.) V. see vt St ed 7t $ 6t-e 70 Yttertle 178 W,seefffvt 1t +4 4t +4 - 21 5 61 4 --. It 4 2E*) 1 see it 4t+4 ft 5 St-8 + + l.l. b LMayl31s1991? Fac.9
APP
- P
^ PP' PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION e t..ie i 7..ie 2 te.i ou.tio..i vei,es ( < f i,*,,t seie.e 3 se.e.s se ,e centsettetie.s s tei. i toi. 2 cei 3 cei.1 cei. 2 Ocel my thl y 1hoestion Ipei tica aver spe t etcait ~RecienvClide Class ALl AM EC 449 beter (pt ent e gtles to (SCI) (vC1) (pti'el) (uChell (uCOsil (utuel) 71 tutettwo-169
- v. eli coecewnes eacept these gnen fee v 3t*>
4t*> 21 6 61 9 It-l 31 4 v onioes, e erentoes, v one fluorises 4t*3 ti 6 61 9 3 71 Lutet' s 170 m, see tv li'l 2t*3 9E 7 3t 9 21 6 21 4 3 Y, see tu ll*3 $1 7 3t*9 L 2t*3 ft*3 Of 7 3t 9 3f l 11 4 71 tutet No 171 W,see 169 v 2t*3 Bt 7 31 9 +
- f. see tv 71 t u te t ' ve-172
- v. see # L It*3 1(*3 SI 7 21 9 ll 1 it 4 Mu 1, see tv it
- 3 St-7 2t 9 M
7t l 71 4 71 Lwtettue 173 w, see Lu St*3 3t *2 11 7 teae sw f e M (St*2) 6t 10 f, see Lu 3t*2 11 7 4t*10 M 71 L u t e t t e-174e w, see tw 2t*3 21*2 11 7 9 Lt1 vall Dome su f r (3t*3) ( 3t
- 2 )
St-10 41 5 4t 4 f gg,I" 21*2 9t*8 31*10 l" re M 71 6 7t 4 k 71 L ut e t t e-174
- v. see tv 5t*3 lief St e tone sv*f g
(2t*2) Il 10 169 v, see Lu 2t + 2 6t 4 ft-10 71 t wte t t e-176e w,see tv 6t*3 3f +4 It-6 3t-6 Il-4 1t 3 9 f, see Lv 21*4 9t 6 31 8 1( 6 II*4 71 Lutette 176 m, see tu 7t *2 5t *0 21 9 tone surf 21 11 M (It*1) y, see tu at*O 31 9 lt 11 ll*S lt*4 M 71 t ot e t ive-177e w,see Lv 7t*2 1t*2 St B tone surf M (It*2) 21 10 y, see tw 8t*1 3f 8 11 1 % 71 Lutettwo 177
- w. see tu 2t*3 ff*>
9t*? 31*9 tti well 4t l at 4 (3t*3) 7t*3 91 7 31 9 M v, see tv + ,,, M, gg.4
- g.g ag.g 3[.7 71 tutettve 176e!
g St. well et 4 SL 1 (6t*4) Y,see Lu 21*) 7! l it*? M ?) tut e t t e-lis w, see Lv et*4 1t+5 5t-l it*? I M 5t. well 6t-4 St 3 (41 4) y, see tv II*n 5t-5 21 4 M av 6t*3 21 4 st-6 31 8 9t l 9t 4 71 Lutet t wo-179 w,see tv 2t *4 6t-6 3t
- 8 y, se, M Fann -_ _. -__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
__ J s 31o1991
_ _.... _.. =, i App. B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP.
- l l
Tette 1 faste i fatte 3 Occupettens' values Iffluent teleases to tencontrattens Severs Col.1 Col, t Col. 3 Col. 1 Cel,t 09:1. Monthly In gtten to tettea e avere9e Atoott 8sdienecitee Class AL ALI - GC Ale Watee Comentretten u (ytt) (yCl) (ptt/el) (ptl/ ell (pct /el) (ptt/el) 72 maint e 170 0, att compeones eacept t%:e glien for w 3t+3 6t+1 ft 6 St*9 4t l 4t*4
- w. estees, h erestoes, i
f cartnen, aw attratn 5t*3 ft 6 6 tat it
- ni s 171 0, sn 170,,
t gg,3 ,g,0 4t*9 tt 6 !!*4 pone sort I#0 tit +1) 3t*11 - w, see nf 4t*1 11 0 Seae surf (6t*1) 81 11 0, en llluf 72 a f ate-173 s wt St.) It+4 St-6 ft s 7t.s 7t.4
- w. su liet
$t 4 ft 4 + 72 Nafat e 176 0, we 170,, ,g 4 ',g,4 .{ g,3 ,g,, ,g,, lone turf 170 III*II II* lie 3 H.7 ft.I W,see uf + 9 + W w, su ;;p, 72 .... t - i ne
- 0. see u.4 61 4
- n..
.t.. n.. u.3 p. mf 9t.4 4t4 13 7 72 natats l7s. 0, see I#'ar St at 8~ ,it+0 6t 10 M6 Jt4 - en s.cf 170 tit +0) 3t +12 = w, see nf $( 0 ft 9 tone svef (9t*0) 11 11 72 matnt e 179e 0, su 170,, l ggg 3,, t,, lt,9 lt,4 tone surf W. sn 17p#f (6ter) st 10 6tet H.7 pt.10 72 Mafat w itoe D. su ffout ,7t.) n,.4 Ms ,S,t.g ,it.4 gg.3 W. see gg g, lt4 12. Nef nielli 0, see 170Nf 11 4 ft*! 71 8 21 6 ft 4 Sene surf W, see af (4t*f) ig 6t*10 stet tt.7 6t40 = 72 Mafal e 182eI 0,seeffht st+4 9t.4 4t.g st.? St.4 st4 W, an Nf 1t*5 64 4 2t*7 72 Mainte182 0,see Mf it+2 st 1 - 31 10 : IIO .= Sene surf Bene surf 170 (4t*t) (ft4) 21 12 St-6 51 4 +
- v. see Mf 3t 0 gt.g Sene surf' (7t*0) 1t*11
+ I 72 katni s it3 0, see hlnf Mt it+4 St+4 - it4 6t-4 M4 31 4 W. su 6t+4 ti4 st e a = ?! Mafat e 194 w,see$nf 4 0, see Nf it+1 6t4 H4: Itas H4 38 4 61 4 at*6 9t*t = 3 ? s b
Appe B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP' I ' f.oe i f.o e f ace 3 revi e.2 on iiea.i s nes n ieases to i e tone.iestions se e,s to i to 2 cei. i toi. i ces i e,.i e.eet e, io r-o.t.ea adestie. .e,,e au x-44,
- wate,
- em e.t e.t ie.
.iwe n.oe.c o.e c.ss wen ntn neuen neuen ntuen neuen me n isate.1,,2 ,,g,,,,,,,,y,,, these gleen fe, f 4t*4 llel $( l 2( 7 $( 4 5( 3 f element 41 f a, taloes, hyacentoes, hattoes, Ca'9 40el, Mit,4tes, ea4 attetoes 1(* $ el l ll-7 73 f anta t s 173 e, see to 7t *) 2(+4 el 6 31 9 9t l g( 4 v, see fe t(*4 7t 6 !! 8 I 73 feetal a 174 s, ses fa 3(*4 1(*l 41 l 1( 7 4( 4 4t-) e, see te 9(*4 4( l 1( 7 W,seefhts 1(
- 4 6l-6 2( 8 f eata le l fl 6t*3 11 4 7t 6 ff 4 0( l 9( 4 f, see fa 71 f antalwif6 e, see 14 4t'l it *4 SI 6 2(*0
$( l 1(*4 f, see te 1t +4 St 6 ff*8 y,seeffa 73 Yeatelwo 177 ll*4 fl ed 6(-6 3t*8 21-4 21 3 f, see fa tied 7( 6 ?! 8 73 f antalw179 W, see fa f(*4 9t *4 el l 11 7 ff*4 f( 3 e, see fa 7( *4 31 1 1E 7 73 featal w 179 w, see fa f(+4 l(el it 6 BE 9 3f 4 38 3 v, see te 9t* 4( ? 11 9 tv 73 f eatalaltos w, see fe f(*4 7t *4 3(*l 91 8 M4 31 3 gr f see fa 6t*4 tt-6 8t 4 w g 73 faatal e tt0 v,seefy fa It*3 4ter g(.7 6t 10 f( l t.! 4 .. see f. nel u., n.ii 73 f antalelltet ,,,, 17tf4 t!*n 1( * ) 2( 4 gg 7 lt wall 172 (tiel) 3t 3 3( f Y, see fa 4tel f(.4 6(*7 73 f antalellt w, en hfe st*2 Jtet 1(-7 Ef 10 It*l II 4
- 7. sH fe 1t*2 64 8 ft 10 t
II 73 f eat 41e-183 w, en fa 9tet 1(*3 g(-F f( g LLI wa11 Y, see g;'*f e (1(+3) .ts g gg.4 + 1(*) 4[ F 1[-t 73 fantal e lle w, see to f(,3 Sf*3 ff*6 81 9 31 5 3t 4 f* see fa SE*3 21 6 F( t 73 faatste19Y w,see is 3(*4 yg *4 jg.l it 7 4( 4 4(-) Y* sH I4 6t*4 3( l 9( t 73 f antale 186I III W, an Ts $(+4 f(* $ 1( 4 Jg 7 St-well (7(*4)
- 11 3 1(*2 Y* su gr}fa if*l 9f l 3( F 74 fva9 sten 176 0, all coweends 1[*4 l( *4
?! l 7(-t IF 4 1[ 3 74 f ungs ten-177 0* all cespeunds it*4 9(
- 4 4( l at 7 3(-4
-3(.3 l fpep May 31.1991
App
- Bb APP
- N PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION
- t. ie i
. 7.ee 2 7..i Occu..o,n.i mues E mue,s eeie.e 3 ses to - concenir.tions Sewers u cei. I cei. 2 c i. 3 coi. i c.i. 2 01 oathi, - veeso.n i mau n a* e r., Atomic tadtenucitas class 4d AU C7 Att water Concentrapgn
- o, (pC()
(pCl) (uct/al) (pCi/el) (pet /el) (uct/el) L j 74 fungsten-178 0, all compovnos SE*) 2t*4 St 6 31-8 7f 5 7t 4 2 74 f ungs tea-179 0, all compounds St+5 ff*6 7t-4 21-6 7t 3 71 2 74 Tungsten-181 0, all coacounds !!+4 3t+4 11-1 5( 8 21 4 ll*3 74 fungsten 185 0, all concounds 2!*) 7t*3 31 -6 9(-9 _ + LLI we1 (3t+3) 4t*5 4t 4 74 fungston-187 0, all compounce 7t+3 9t+3 4t 6 11-8 3t 5 3t-4 74 'unc ton-148 0, all compounds et*2 It*3 51 7 ff-9 LLI well (5t*2) 1 71 6 7t 5 2 75 thent ue-177 0, all conoeunes escept those given for w 9t+4 3t+5 11-4 4E-7 5t. wall (II*S) 2t 3 lt-2 w, saides, hyeron tees, and attretes 4t+5 11-4 $t 7 I III 75
- hent e 178 0, see se 7t*4 3t *5 11 4 4t 7 5t all 377 (it's) 11-3 Il 2 W, see te 3t *5 18-4 41 7 9.seehte 75 Rhenium 181 5t*3 9t+3 41 6 It 6 7t 5 7t 4 w, see te 9t+3 4t 6 11-8 75 thentue-182 0, see fee 7t+3 II+4 5t-6 21-4
- 9t 5 St-4 (12.7 m) w, see te 2t *4 6E-6 21-8 75 thentue 182 0, see to It*3 2t*3 It-6 3t-9 21 l 21-4 (64.0 h) w, see Re 2t+3 91-7 3E 9 75 Rhenium-154e 0, see hae 2t*3 3t
- 3 It-6 41 9 3E 5 31-4 w, see to 4t*2 21 7 6t-10 0,seehfaa 75 Aheahm-184 2t*3 4t*3 11-4 5t-9 3t-5
- St-4 W, see le It*3 6t-7 26-9 II7 75 theat w 186e 0, see ae It+3 2t*3 71 7 5t. well 5t. wall 377 (2t*3)
(2t+3) 3E-9 2t-5 21-4 W, see Ae 2t+2 61 8 21 10 75 Rheniwe-186 0, see ne 2t+3 3t+3 lt-6 4t 9 31-5 3t-4 w, see te rie3 7t 7 21-9 III 75 thentus-187 0, see ne stel h*5 4t 4 8t*3 6t 2 St. well w, see Re (9t+5) 11-6 g77 If*5 46 5 11 7 s I 75 Ahenium-lase 0, see to et *4 Ifel 6t 5 2t*7 11-3 1E-2 W, see Re If*5 6t 5 2E-7 0,seehRe 3t*3 11-6 4t-9 75 theatur-188 2t*3 3t+3 11 4E 1 2P5 2t-4 W, see la \\ h _____ ____________________.____.__________.____M.__________.____._________________________.__.______.__________.________._________________.______.
APP
- B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 7..ie 1 7..i. 2 7..ie 3 Occupettonal vai es E r f luent noteases to v
teecentrattens 5evers Col. 1 Col. 2 tel. 3 Col. 1 Col. 2 Dest sionthly Ingestion lahelet t ea Average Atos3 ledtonuclide tiess 4LI A(I LAC 4tr wetge (pncocteat ten me. (uct) (wCl) (pct /s1) (g*
- f pC 6 /el) (utt/et) 75 8he n t us-189 0, see se It
- 3 5t*3 2E 6 h-it-5 41 4 4t*3 21 6 6t-w,see te 2
76 O selm-180 g,,gg g,,,,,,,,,,,,,g those given toe w and v it*5 41 4 21 4 5t-7 It-3 Il 2 5t*5 21 4 7t 7 w, hallaes and attretes 51*5 21-4 61 7 v, estoes and kysrestoes 2 0, see y"es SE*4 21 5 66 8 It*4 4t*4 2t 5 64 8 2E-4 21-3 76 Osete181 w,see Os I"0 v, see 0s et*4 7t 5 6t 8 76 Oset e 182 0, see l'00s is*3 6t*3 ff 6 88 9 31-5 3t 4 w, see '800s 4E*3 21 6 68-9 180 V, see 0s 4t*3 21-6 68 9 I80 74 Oset e 185 0, see I"0s 2t*3 5t*2 2t-7 7t*10 3t 5 38-4 8t*2 31-7 11 9 W, see Os IM v,see Os 8t*2 3E 7 IE 9 0, see #0 8t *4 ft+1 11 4 3t-7 11 3 Il 2 76 Oselve-189m w, see # s 2t+5 9t 5 3t*7 0s 180 V, see 0s 2t*5 74 5 21 7 180 76 Ossi e 191a 0, see 0 it*4 3t*4 IE-5 4E 4 21 4 2f 3 w, see # s 21*4 et-6 3t 8 0s V, see # s 2E*4 7t-6 21-9 0 76 Oset e 191 0, see # s 2t*3 2t+3 91 7 3E-9 0 Lt! wall (3t*3) 31 5 31-4 w, see.80 1 2t*3 78-7 21-9 0s 60 Y, see 0s 1t*) 6E 7 21-9 14 Ose t ue-193 0, see # s 2t+3 St') 21 6 6t 9 0 LLI wall 2'5 11-4 gge (2t*3) 3t
- 3 11 4 4E 9 w, see Os 180 1, see 0s 3t +3 11-6 of "
180 76 Oset e 194 0, see 0s 4t*2 4t*1 21-8 6t'11 Lt! well (6f+2) 8t 6 8t-5 ggg w, see 180 6t+1 2f-8 St-il 0s V, see Os 8t*0 31 9 11 11 2 77 tridi e 182 0, e11 comooveds encept those given for w and Y 4 t *4 It*5 64-5 ff 7 5t. well 6t-4 6t 3 (4t*4) w, halte s, nitrates, 2t*5 61-5 21-7 and estellic trictus Y, oxides and hydroatoes If *5 51 5 2{7 77 Irtet e 184 0, see I'# r 8t*3 2t*4 11-5 31-8 11-4 11-3 1 182 3t *4 71 5 5t 8 w, see 1e V, see 142, g 3g,4 gg,5 41 8 h
i - ApptB*:
- PART 201 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION ^AGAIN3T RADIATIONI APP
- B"'
e11 ^{ raio 1 -. t.8ie 2 - 7 8ie 3. -ou v..sien.i v.ive, i m vent. eeie.s n te - Concenir.tions.--- se.e,s, + -. Col. 1 Col. 2 - Col, 3 Col. 1 Col 2 -. -k 'Drel Monthly ' Ingestion !*alstfon A+erate =l Atomic Rad onectice Ctess Att - au G AG ~. Air water - ConcentratioC .j i he. '(wC1) (wCl) (wCl/el) (wCt/al) -(wCi/el) (wCi/el) .l l ' D, see'182182 'r - 5t+3 ' It +4 - 5t 6 21-8 -78 5 ! 11 4 77 -Irisi w 195 1 w, ne 1r III It*4 - 5E 6 !E*8.- Y, sn Ie It*4 - 4E-6 11 8 0,see{8fte 6E*3 31-6 9E 9 77 Iridium 186 a .2t*3 '8t*3 - 3t-6 11 8 3E l 31 4 t w, see 3r 182 -1 fi see ir :- 6t*3 ^ '2t+6 St 9 - + 77 leieive-187 0, see f!r 3I** II'I 1[+4 3t+4 it 5 5t 8 = 11-4 -it 3 - W, see I v, on.182 " I"8 Ir -3t+4 1[ 5 4t-8 17 Iriatw168 0,seeNfte !!*3 SE*3 21 6 6t 9 3t 5 3t+4 W, see 1r 182 4t*3 11-6 5E-9 + i Y, see ir JE*3 11-6 51 9 182 ?? Iridium-109 D, see tr 5t+3 - - M* 3 tt ' 7t+9 L til well -- 1 182 (5t+3) .-SE-9 7t-5 7E-4 ' J w, sn 3r 4E+3 2t-6. 182 Y, see ir 4t*3 1E SE-9 l 77 Irtdi w 19Ca 0,'see h!r 2t+5 2t+5 81 5 3E 7 _21-3 '
- 2t 2 w, see 3gjlr 2t+5 etal
_' 3t *7 V, see ir 2t+5 8t-5 31 7 17 tridium-190 D,seefgjtr 8 It+3 91+2 4E 7' It 9 11 5 !!-4 W, see le 3gy 1E +3 4t 1t 9 Y, see ir ' 9t*2 4t 7 18 9 '0,see$,1r 77 - letat w !92a 1r 3t+3 9tel 4E-8 18 10 4t*$ '. 4t 4 -- W, see 2E+2 91-8 38. * - V, see 18'Ir 2t*1 61-9 2t 11 W,see$fte 77 Irtcium-192 0, see 9t+2 3t+2: 11 7 4t-10 II+5 .'1(-4 tr 3gy - 4t+2 21 7 6t*10 + V, see Ir 2t+2 - 9t 8 3!-10. W,see$fte 77 leidius-194e 0, see 6t+2 9t+1 48+8 1t*10 91 6 91-5 3r 182 2E*2 7t 8 2!*10 f, see ir i!+2 4t-8 1t*10 77 ' Iriat e 194 0,seeh!r 1t+3 3t+3 It-6 41 9 11 5
- 11-4 W, see 3gyle 2t+3 96 7 3t-9
- v. see ir 2E+3 88 7 -
31 9 77 leidiw195e 0,see$f!r ft+4 11 5' 3t*8 ' - It 4 ' --11-3 8t*3 W, see lr 3gy M +4 1t+5-4E-8 Y, see ir 2E *4 91-6 8 77 Irid t us-195 0,seefd8le !!+4 4f+4 21-5.' 68-8 4 21*3 W, see 1r 182 SE+4 ff*5 71 8 + V, see ir. 4t+4 21-5 6t*8 - ~- 78 - Platin e 186 0, all compounds II +4 - 4t+4 21 5 St-8 2t-4 21-3 78 . Plattawl88 0, all compounos' 2t+3 2t+1 7t*7 2t-9 21 5
- 21-4 78 Platin e 189 D all compounds 1t+4 -
3t+4 11 5 4E -11-4 It 3 78 Plattaw191 0, all compounds 4f+3 8t+3 4t-6 It 6 51-5 51-4^ 4,_,
APP *B AEP' B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION + 7a.ie 1 1.s e 2 taea 3 oc m.t i.ee t v.i.. ( m osos seie.ses to c.ec ea t,.t i.e. se.e,s coi i c.i. 2 ci3 cet 3 c.i 2 oe.i
- etu, m ai.t.
A**,a,e i,7em.a . Ail CA' Air Water conc entration Attelt Radj enWClide class hi s ho. (uct) (vC1) ( cl/st) (uct/al) (uct/al) (uct/mi) 75 P la t iows-1He D. all compoundt 3[
- 3 6E*3 JE 6 6[ E LLI wall (3t*4) at 5 41 4 78 P la ti num-19 3 0, all compounds 4t+4
!! *4 11 5 3t*8 LLI well (5t*4) 6t 4 6E 3 78 Platinue-195e 0, all compounds 2t*3 4t*3 ti-6 6E-9 Lt! =all (2tal) 3t-5 31 4 I 78 91s t t aus-197e 0, all cr,apevnes !!*4 at*4 2f-5 6t-6 21 4 ft 3 79 Pla ti nue-197 0, all compounds 3t ) 1(+4 41-6 it t 4t*5 4t 4 2 78 91st t am-191 0, all compounds SE*4 11 5 6E 5 2[-7 71-4 71 3 78 Plattaum-200 0, all coscovads 1t
- 3 3t*3 11-6 5t 9 2t 5 2t 4 79 Gole 193
- 0. all toopeches except those given ter W and V 9(*)
3t *4 - 1[ 5 4[-8 lt 4 lt-3 si, helices and nitrates 2ted 91 6 3E -4 Y, estees and hydtenides 2t*4 4t 6 31 6 IN N 79 Gole-194 0, see Aa 31* 3 SE*3 3t 6 It-6 4t 5 4E-4 W, see Av 5t*3 21-6 8t 9 Y, see Av 5t*3 2t 6 /[-9 b 79 Gole-195 0,see$4u St*3 It*4 5t-6 21 8 7E-5 71 4 t, see Au gg It*3 6E-7 ft-1 Y, see Aw 4t*2 21-7 6t-10 0,see$,3 u.3 St-, 79 Gele-1sas Au It*3 3t*3 it-6 ,4t 9, 11-1 It 4 .. see 1,~Ag 1[*) 51-} yt.) Y, see 79 Cold-198 0, see Aw 1t*) 4t*3 ZE 6 St-9 2f 5 21 4 w, se, ggAu 2[*3 8t 7 3t 1 Y, see Av 2t*3 7t-7 21-9 IN 79 Cold-199 0, su Au 3t*3 9t*3 41-6 It-8 + Lt.1 vall gg3 (3t*3) et 5 4t 4 A w, see gg u 4t*3 21-6 61-9 Y, see Ad 4t*3 2t-6 5t 9 79 Cold-200m O, see Au 1E +3 4t*3 11 6 51 9 tt-5 2t 4 A w see gg u 3t+3 11-6 4(-9 + Y, see Au 2t*4 11-6 3t 9 79 Gold-200 0, see Aw 3t*4 6t*4 3t 5 91-8 41 4 4t-3 A 8t*4 31 5 11 7 w, su gg u 7E *4 3t 5 1t-) Y. see Aq 2 79 Gold-201 g,,,, 1HAu 7t*4 21 5 91 5 3t 7 * - St. wall g,3 (9t*4) It-1 It-2 W, see Au 2t*5 1( 4 3t.7 gg Y, see Au 2[*5 91 5 3E-1 ---_-______-__-----__-____--__--____-__________________-__-___-_--______M .M
? APP.B % :PART 20. STANDARDS F,OR PROTECTION AGAINST' RADIATION Pt$.,/. ,t a to.ie 1 - t..ie 2 L . Dcco,ationai vai.es _ - (frioent '.ra ie 3. .i ._ Concenteations 5, esses to - wes s Calc i tel 2 Cet 3 Col. 1 ' Col f. Ora) '!*hatatica average -. ) - Natkty - -i Ingestion Atomic Sadionectt#e . Class aLI -.' Au DA; Alt. _.' water. Concentration - he. (pCl) .(vC4) (wCi/al) - (pCl/el) (utt/s)) - (pts /et) to N ecury-193e - Vapor: 8t*3' 4t 4.' It-4. -Organic 0 4t+3 1t+4 5f=6 fr-8.- 6tal - 6E-4 :
- 0. sairstes 3E+3 9t
- 3 -
_ 4! 6 it 8 - 41 l ' '4E 4' W, esides, hyorosides. helices, nitrates, and swifloes 8E*) 31-6 11-8.- 80 Merc v*y-193 Vapor. 3t *4 _ 1t*$ st 8 - Organic 0 2E*4 6t+4 3E 5 - 9t - 3t 4 ' Jt 3 D.seefh 2t +4 - 4t*4 ff=5 6t+8 2t 4 2E 3 _ W, see be 4t*4 ' tt 5 6t 8 - 80 Necury IS4 vapor 3(*1
- lt 8 ag.11 -
+ Organic 6 (+1. 3ffl It-8, 4t 11 - 2g 7 : 2E-6 0,seeff3*H9 g SE*2 -4E*1 2t 8 6t 11 11 5 _ lt 4. w, see l!*2 5t 8 ' 2t*10 80 Necury-195a vapor 4t*3 ft.6 6f 9 Organic 0 3E0 - 6EO 3t 6 81-9 .4t*5 41 4 h-0, see Hg 2t+3 SE *3. 2f 6 7t-9 Ji-5. - 3t 4 g; W, see Mg 4t*3 . 24 6 54-9 64 Necury-195 vapoe. 3t *4 It 5 4t 8 -- Creanic 0 2E*4 - Stat 2t l - 68 8 2E 4 ' -. 2t 3 L ~:g w,seell3*"0 O. See It *4 4t*4 - It 5 - St 8 ft 4 2t 3 : 3E*4 II.5 56-8 -- SEO 21 6. -~ 71 9 ' 80 N ecury-19?e vapor OrGenic 0 ' - 4t+3 9t*3 4E 6 8 5! 5 SE 4 0,seefl3*Hg 3t*3 7t+3 3t 6 ~ 14 0 ' 4t $ 41-4 W, see 3*Hg 51 4 2E*6 7E
- 80 N ecury-197 vapor 8t+3 4E-6 It 8 Organic 0 7t*3 It*4 6E-6 2E 8 9t 5 9t-4 O,seefh3*Hg 6t*3 It*4 -
5t-6 2E-8 'St-l' 8t*4 - -9t*3 - 4E-6 11-8 w, see t 80 ' Mercury 199e - Vapot SE+4 ' - 3t 5 - - 1E 7 Organic 0 64*4 21*5 7E-5 21 7 St. wait It-3 It-2. (IE*5) = 19 4 8E 3 - O, see - 6t*4 it+5 - -6t - 2f-7 ' 2 W, see Ig3*Hg 2t*5 ' 71 5 2t*7. 80 Mercury-203 vapor - 8t +2 _ 4t 7 - 1t*1 Orgente 0 $t*2 SE +2 : 31-7
- 1E*9 -
-.?!*6 . 7E 1 - 9, see fl3*wgk 2E*3 1E*3 5t*7 21 9 5 ~ 31 4 W, see 1E+3 SE*7 21-1 2 81 thalli a 154e 0, all compounds SE*4 -2t*S. ~ 6t 7t 7 a St watt 14 0 1E 2 (7t*4) M
1 App. B .PART"201 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION: LAPP. B i .a 3 - 4 , vaie 1 1 ie 2 va.ie 3 - Occopai.onai vaises-(fnueni 8e ies,e.s t. - conce.tr.t.on. - . Se s - .coi. 2-c i. 2 cei. 3 c i,1_- c i. 2 Dest "oathly -- in9estion - lah41st4ea a,erap : LA I - 4tr - Water _ Concentrattan + ' atomic aasianuc t io, class ' ALI AU .. tutt/el) tyct/el) (pCtret). (,Ct/el) no,. (pct) ' -(pCl) 81 thallium 194I - 0, all compounds 3t*6 - 6t al 21 4 81 7-5t well st-3 4t 2- ] (31 5) 81 Inst 11e195I ~ 0, all compovacs 6t*4 II+5 $t-6 2E 7 9t 4 ' 91 3-- 81 Th4116um-197 ~ 0, all compounds 7E.4 If.5 6t 6 ft-? It 3 1[ 2 81 The'llive 194mI 0, all compovacs 31 4 St+4 ft g 8t 4 41,4: '4g.3 el th411 t um-198 0, all comoovaos 2t+4 - 3t *4 !! l $f 8 31 4 JE 3 81 tha111w199 0, all compownas 6t *4 - 8t.4 41 6 lt 7 - 9( 4 91 3 81 fea116um 200 0, att compounds 8t*3 1E
- 4 51 6 lt 8 It-4.
It 3 ' 81 Thallium-201 0, all compounds 2t+4 21*4 - 9t 6 31 8 21 4 2ti3_
- . (
11 Thallium 202 0, all comoovnes 4t.3 5t+3 2t-6 7t 9 $t*5 '5t 4 81 Th4131us 204 - D, all compounds 2t+3 2t+3 9E-7 3t-9 2t*5 ft 4 I 82 Leas 195e 0, all compounds 6t+4 .2t+5 at 5 3t * ?. 8t 4 41 3 82 Lead 198 0, all compounds it*4-6t*4 31 5 Stae - 4t*4 4t-3 2 82 tead 199 0, all compounas 21 4 7t*4 ' 3E 11 7_ 3E 4 JE-3 Q. 82 teso 200 0, all compounds 3t*3 6t+1 3t 6 9t 9 4t 6 - 41 4 w 82 teao-201 0, dit comoovnes 7f.3 21 4 81 6 3E 8 11 4 !!-3
- I 82 teaa 20?e 0, att compoucos-tres 3E.4 11-5 41 8 4 it 3 82 tead-202 0, att compouncs 1t+2 SE*1 ft 8 71 11 21 2t 5 82 teas 203 0, all compounds 51 3 91 3 ag.6 It 8 7t-6 7t 4 82 tead-205 0, all compounos 4t+3 II+3 6E 7 21 9 St 6 St 4 -
82 tean-209 0, all compounds 21 4 -- 6t+4 21-$ 84-8 3E-4 3f 3 - 82 tead-210 0, all compounos 6t 1 2E-l 11-10' a Bone svef tone surf. (1E*0). (41 1) 6t-11 'It 8 ' 11 7 - I 2 82 Leao-211 0, all compounds it+4 6t'+2 3t*7 9t 10 2t 4 21 3 l 82 tead-212 0, all compounds 8t+1 . 3t*1' 11-8 5f 11 Saae surf 2t 6 -2t l' (IE*2) e I 82 toad-214 - 0, all tempounds 9t+3 - 8t*2 3E-7 11 9 - 11 4 1E*3 2 M - 83 8fseutn-200 0, attrates -3t+4 8t+4 41 5 Il-7 4t*4 l 4t 3 - W, all other aeapovaes -. -.itel 4t l . It-) - 2 0'.seehai II+4 JI +4 It l 4t 2t*4 - 2E-3 83 Diseuth 201 4t*4 21-5 St 8 W,see $1-2 0,see$81 it +4 41*4 21 5 ~ 6t 8 21 4 . 2t 3 - 83 eiseuth 202 8t*4 31 5 - 11 7 w, see 81 + m a f M t 4 '}' 4g
..._.n. .~- -.-. App. B' L e' PART 20. STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION lAGAINST. RADIATION 1 c( Table 1. Table 2 - faele 3 - ~i Occupational valves. Effinnt-Releases to Concentrations Senes. Col. 1
- Col 2 Col. 3 Col. 1.
Col. 2-Oral fan 14tton monthly incestien a Average. Ateelt Radienuclide,, Class All AU LAC . Air ' ._l water. ' Concentration - no. (uCl) (utt) (uti/el) (uct/al) (utt/al)-. (uti/el) 2M 53. - Sismuth 203 0, see 2M,1 9 2E*3 7t*3 3f 6 9E 9 - 31 $ -~ ' 35-4 w, su g 6E *) - Jt 6 - 9( 9 .D,see$81 II+3 Jt*3 it*6 3t 9 - - ti 5 2f 4 ' 83 Disada 205 t, see 81-if *3 -Sta7 tt 9. I . O, su,$lt . 9E*2 4t+7 1(*9, $3 t t sedh-206 6t*2 If*3 6f 7 ft*9 9( 6 9f 5'- I W, see 81 - $3 tisada-201 - 0, see #tt IE*3 2(*3 7E 7 2( l 1(*$ If*4 w, su 81 4t*2 11 7 5E*10 M el 41seuth 210m Of su 81 of*1 $(*0 ' 2t - Ridneys Rfdaeys (GE+1) w, see #81 (6t*0) 9t 12 af 7 BE*6 7t l' 3E 10 9( 13. B3 Bismuth-210 O, su #8f st*2 2f*2 Il-7 11 5 It 4 ' Kidneys w,see 1 (4E*2) .31-0 4E 11-y 5E*10 - 3(*1 w N 83 Siteuth-212I 0, su h"*si - 3E*2 1( 7 l .*E-10 81 5t*3 2t*2-It 7 )( 10 ' 7f l 7E 4 N w, soo C a 2
- L
$3 tiseuth-213 0,~ see ti 7E*3 3(*2 =1f-7 4t It-4 113: W, see Bf 4t*2 1( 7 54 10 2 ~ 83 Stsauth-214
- 0. see #tt 2t*4 8t*2 3E 7.
'11 9. St. all (2t*4) w, see #It ~ 9(-2 4E-7 11 9 ' = 3( 42 3t I 34 Polon t um-203 0, all compounds escept tnese given for W 3(+4 6(*4 3E l 9(-6 3f 31 3 w, estdes, hydrostees, and attrates $(+4 4[ 5 11 7 S4 Polonium-205I 0,seehPa: 2t*4 of*4 21 5 5( 8 ' 3t 4 3f 3 w, see Po - 7t+4 31-5 11 7 84 Polonium-207 0, see Po 8E+3 - 3E*4 11 5 3E-8 .11 4 IE 3 - - w, see Po-3E*4' II-5 41-8 N3 84 Polonium-210 0, see Po 3t+0 6E 1 31 10 9(-13 '4E 4E 1 N3 W, su Po 6t-1 31-10. 9( 13 a 85 - Astatine-2072 0, hat toes - 6t*3 3t*3 - it*4. 4E-9 SE 8E 4 v - 2t+3 - 9( 7 ' 3(*9 ' 85 Astattae-211 0, heitdes -Ital 8t+1 - 31 8 Il-10 ~~ w - 2t-6 ;. 2t l - St+1 2t-6 8(-11 86 Raion-220 with caughters removed wttn caughters 2( *4 ' 7(-6 2(-4 present 2f+1 9(*9 '3E-11' (or 12 worting (or 1. 0 - 1ent montno =erstag ien t). .[
- c...
- ~ ~
A: L'e '- [ APP + B PART 20~ STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION EE y Ou u.atie e 1- - vaie 2 -ra.i . 1..ie r. - ai v.iues . ten ent. eiseses t conce,te.tl..s-se.ers ca i c.i. 2 coi< 3 cei, i - con 2. 1 -Oral Inhalatlo9 - "cathir. i InQ,stian Aversgo Ateelt ledigauclide Ctess. A! Au LAC Ate - water 'tomentratten (vc0 (wCt) (vCt/et) (vCt/si) __ (vCi/st) ' (vCt/n13 _ no. i 5 86 8ason 222 with oawohte*s -reso+ee It+4 of-6. It*4_ -I witn ee.gnters preseat 1[+2 (or 0.33 3t 11 10 i ?J (or 4 worsing 2 1evel months) worsing j level) 87 Fea'act w 2222 0, all conoounds, -- 2f +3 -St+2 ff 7 68 10 31 5 3t 4 1l 87 F reac tw223 O all compownes 6t+2 4t*2 3t*7 it*l 8t 6 81-5 f 2 J 88
- agium-223 v, all coeoewnes 5t+0 7t*1 31 10 91 13 Sono surf 11 7 It-6' (9t+0)
_ + 88 Radium-224
- v. all cosecunes et*0 I 2t+0
.7t 10' ff 12 Bone surf - =' ' 7 -- 21-6 - (2t +1) - 88 tadive-225 W, all compounds 8t+0 71-1 34 10 94-13 Bone surf. 21-6 2t 7.. (2t+1) + N, es Radi w 226 w, all compounds '2t+0 6t 1 31 10 91-13 4 g tone surf ~: . u. (St+0) -6t*8 68 7 2 88 Radtwo-227 w, all concevads 2t+4 It+4 61 6 8ene surf Sono surf ,j -(2t*4) (2t+4 ) 3t-8 )t 4 - 3t-3 88 aadium-228 w, ali ca oovacs 2t+0 It*O - 5610 2t-12 Bone surf 6t-8 6t 7. (et+0) et Actintw224 0, all. conoo.nds encept those given for w and v. '2t+3. 3E+1 1[-8 + LLI wait 8em surf 5t 11 3t 3t 4 (2t*3) (4t*1) - 5t+1 - 21 8 7t,- w, halides and nitrates 4 Y, entdes and byero Ides 5t *1 ' 21. 64 11 224 49 Actinium 225 0, see Ac 5t+1 31-1 l . Il 10 ' - R1 vall - - Sono surf (5E+I) '(5t 1) - ' * -7t 13 . 71 7 ' 71 224 w, see Ac 64 1 3t-10 9f 13 - 22a 64 1 'JE*10 - t 94 13 Yi see Ac d 89 Actictua 226 0, see Ac It*2' 3t+0 If-9 LLI well - Sag surf - i St-12 21 6
- 21 5 (It+2)
(8t+0) 224 SE*0 ~ 21-9 7t-12 :
- w. see 22'Ac 5t*0
. it-9. - 6E 12 ' Y, see Ac. 224 81 - Actiniw227 - 0, see Ac 21 1 44 21 13 Bone surf -Bone surf w,see Ac 2f + 3 - 71 13. 11 15. St*1 5t 8 l (4t 1) '(81 4) 224 Soce surf ' (3E 3) 41 15:. g4 4t*3 25 12 - 6t 15 - Y. see 4 Y .-r .-4 u.
k L A pp*' B *? ' PART 20LSTANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION: 5 App
- F. /-
H [ ta.i s ~ ouu.ti..e 1. - Ta.i. 2 = .T.us 3 - -.i v. ins -. c f f iuent eie.se.s t. - concentr.tt.as - se.e. - c.t 1: e.i. 2 Oral - c.i. r cei.1. c.i. 2 - -Monthly - Ingestion tahaistten' . Mr water Com:entration - Au ca;; . Ave
- age =
.Ateetc Radi.neclide Class att .{pC f ) -. (pCyel) - (yCl/el). ' (pC f /el)'.. he. (pCl) (_ uCt/el) 69 Actiniw2h8 0, ~see~ A'c 2g*]- 9( 0 eg.g
- 3(.g,
3g.. lone surf - "f 224 (2t+11 2t*11 w, see Ac 4(+1 2(-g Bone surf. 224 III*II - 6( 11. 8I'II --
- ~
~ ' V. see Ac 4E*1_ 2f
- 8 _
90 Thort w 226# W. all compownes encept i those given for Y SE *) - 2E *2 -- 6f 4 - 21 10 " St. wall (SE*)) 7[ $ - ?( 4.- T, estees and hyo esloes ' 1( *2 6I-8 ff 10 + 90 Thorium-227 w.suff0Th - It *2 3E 1 Ital 0. $ tall 2f 61-21 $ Y. sn Th 31 1 . 11-10 61-13 225 90 Thorium-228 ' W. see Th 6E*o . bone surf 1E 2 4(- 12 Soae surf 225 (1E*1) (2E*2) 3E*14 ff*7 ' L2(-6 V. sn Th 2t-2 7f-12 21 14 226 90 Thert w 229 W set Th 6E 1 9( 4 ' .4E 13 ~
- k tone surf Bone surf
-- N 226 . (It*0). (2E-3) 31 15 !!*8 ' 21 3. Ig-12 . 2E-7. V. su Th ^. { -- Bone svet (3g-3) . atell - 90 Thort w 230 W, see I#'Th 4t+0 6E 3 3t-12 Bone surf 226 (9f *0) ' ' Sono surf (21 2) 2f*14 11 7 1** 6.. Y, see Th 21 2 6( 12 Bone surf- -(21 2) 3f - = 90 Thort w 231 w.seefjfTh 6t*3 3t-6 9E 9 4(*) 6t+3 - 3( 6 - 9( 9 : SE*6 ' St 4 T see Th 226 ^ - 90 Thort ue-232 W,in Th 7E-1 1E 3 SE-13 . Soae surf-._ 8ene surf f . --. 3f 8 3f=7 226 (2t*0) - -(3( 3)- 4f-15 Y see Th - 3E 3 1(* L2 Sone surf (4E 3) -s 4E 15 C 226 90 Thort e 234 w, see Th - Jf'2 2t*2 81-8 3(*10 LL) malt 226 ("I'#I 5( 6 SE-l T. see Th
- =
- 2E+2
.6t+6- -21 10-91 Protectintw227 W, all compounds eacept - 'those given for V - - 4(+3 1[*2 - 5E 6 A 2E 10 ' .SE-S. 5( 4 'Y, ontdes and hydeostaes - 1t +2 '- 4(-8 - }[
- 11 Protecttatus-228 W, see 27,
gg,g'. gg,g _ ~gg,9 g,g' ' p _)g,4 Bone surf. 226 (2(*1)-
- $(*$ -
.21 11 3E --- V. see Pa 1E*1 ?
4 A P' U* P PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP B* i 4 Taele 1 foole ! lan'. 3 Occupational Velves E f f luent 8elease. to l } Conc entran ons Sewere Col. 1 Col. 2 Col 3 tot. I tol 2 Oval m nthly o 1*9estica l adaiat t aa Aegesp Atosit twenuClice Class Ai! atl W Air water (eacentratton to (uCl) (wCl) (yCt/s)) (pC6/el) (uttent) (vCi/et) III 11 ProtacO nt e 230 w, su Ps 6[+2 5t*0 ff-9 7(-12 Een, syre it $ 11 4 (%+2) t, see gy;Pa 4t*0 It 9 61 12 227, yg, g yg,1 6t-13 p 91
- cotac tialue 231 u, see tone surf Bone svef 6(-15 6t*9 6t-6 (5t 11 (4t 3) 226 Y, see ta 4t-3 2E 12 low surf (6t* 3) et 15 II 91 Protacitat e 232 w, see Pa 1t * )
2t*1 9t 9
- E 5 2f 4 Bane surf 8( 11 227 (6t+1)
V, see Pa 6t*1 21 8 a Sono surf 1E 10 (7t*1) II 91 Protacttnt a 233
- w. see Pa 1[
- 3 7(
- 2 3[-7 11-9 k
Lil wall 2E 5 21-4 n 227 (It*3) y V, see Pa 6t*2 21 7 BE 10 91 Pectactiniw 234 w, se, en 2f+3 et+3 3E-6 1E 8 3t l 3t 4 8 Y, see Pa ?t+3 3( 6 9E 9 92 urant w ?30 0, d a, LO / s, UO ( h0 ), at*0 4[ l 2t-10 3 t*e surf Soae surf 8t 13 AE-8 81 7 (6t 0) (61-1) U., uti, 4!-1 Il 10 5f 11 f w. t:C u 1 L;0,, b C. 1E 1 11-10 al-11 3 230 92 craatw2]i 0, see 0 5t*3 8t*3 1( 6 11 + 6 (L! wail 14t*]) 6E 5 6!-4
- w. see *,y,U 6E*3 2b6 8( 9 v, see *3,u 5t*3 2f 6 6t 9 230 92 urmp:32 0, see u
2f*0 21-1 9E-11 Bo e wr f BoM surf n (4l.0) lat 1) 6E-13 + 61 8 6f-7 734 w, see 23"J aE 1 Il-10 5(-13 4 Y, see U 8E-3 31 12 11-14 I3O E vraai w 213 2, see u ll*1 1E
- 0 SE 10 Bone se f toe # surf (2E*1)
( 2f *0) 3( 12 3E-7 3E 6 439 see i U 71-1 3E 10 1[-12 w, Y, see '30v 4f+2 21 11 5t 14 I 230 92 vram e2 34 0, see V 1(*1 It 0 SE 10 Eore serf Bee surf (21*1) (2t=0) 3( 12 3E-7 3f 6 23e w, see 5 7E 1 34-10 11-12 73 v, see 4 4E-2 2t 11 SE 14, - l l l cn m _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
APP B PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP *B* r ta.ie i te.ie 2 1..ie 3 occupettonal Values Effluent teleases to Cent entrat tons se,,es CJ Col. 2 Col. 3 Col. I toi, ? E .I Monthly 1 nstion Inneietica A,e rage Atomic Radienuc t ice Class ALI Au EAC Air heter toncertration no (pct) (wCI) (uti/el) (pCl/mi) (uct/si) (ucifet) 3 92 Uranie 235 0, see I300 It *1 1t*0 61 10 Bow surf toee surf gjg (2t*1) (21 0) 3t *12 31 7 g3g 8t 1 3t*10 1t 12 3t-6 W. see u
- 1. see u
41 2 2t 11 6L 14 92 Uranie235 0, see.300 1t*1 It*0 - SE 10 ' Bone surf tone surf 230 (21*1) W, see U (2t*0) 3t 12 3t 7 3C-6 t, see u at-1 3t 10 ll 12 230 4t-! 2E 11 6t 14 230 92 Ur ani um-237 0, see u 2t*3 3t+3 It-6 4t-9 LLI well 230 (21*3) 31 5 3t-4 W. see U 2t*3 767 tt 9 230 1, see U 21*3 6t-7 2E-9 3 230 92 Urac t e234 0, see U 1t*1 1(+0 6[ 10 Sone surf Baae surf 230 (2t+1) (2t+0) 3t 12 3t 7 3t 6 W, see U 1 see U 8I*I 3I*IO II*II 230 4t 2 21 11 6t 14 2 R 92 breat e 239 0, see 0 7t *4 2[+5 at 5 3t 7 9t 4 9t 3 Pi W, see 0 2E*5 7E 5 ~ 2E 7 2 30 2t 7 Y, see U 2E*5 6t 5 k 92 U ran t w-240 0, see u 1t+3 4E*3 21-6 51-9 2E-5 21-4 g W. see u 3E*3 It 6 4( g3g V. see U 2E*3 11-6 3E 9 l 230 92 Uran t us-na tural D, see U 1t*1 Iteo St-10 toa* surf tone surf 73g (21*1) (2t*0) 3E 12 31 7 3t-6 W, see u 230 SE 1 3t-10 91 13 Y, see W St 2 21-11 91-14 2 93 kootuni e 232 W. all comoeunds 1t *5 21*3 71 7 tt 3 21 2 Sono surf (5t*2) 6t - 2 93 kootuntue 233 g,,33 g,,,,,ng, gg,5 3t*6 lt 3 4[-6 $t 2 Il 1 93 hep tunium-234 W, all compounds 2t*3 3t + 3 It-6 4t 9 3t-5 Jt-4 $3 he0tuni p*23$ W all C e ndy 21*4 8t*2 3( 7 k' LLI well tone surf (2t *4 ) (1E*3) 21-9 31 4 31-3 93 Neo tva t um-234 W, all compounds 3t*0 ft 2 9E 12 (1.15t*5 y) Some surf anne surf (6t*0) (5t 2) 81-14 96-8 9t-7 93 4ectunt ur236e W. all canoaunds 3t
- 3 3t*1 1E 8 (22.5 h) lone surf Sone surf (4t*3)
(7t*1) 11 10 $ 5t-5 SE-4 93 heptunt e 237 W. all ces 5t 1 4t-3 21 12 Sono surf Bone surf (It*0) (It-2) 1E-14 2t 8 21-7 p-Mar / 31 1_9_9_1 _ _------_ _Enot- --- u
A p. B* PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION App B* l' P inie 1 tesie 2 roie 3 Ouu.. tion.i v.iues m i.eni neiestes t. I coxeet,.tions se.es c i. I c.i. 2 coi. 3 c.t i c.i. 2 Crel m nthly o Inge stion Inhalatica Average Atonit Bedtimucitee Class All AU D&; Air heter Contentf 8 tion he. (wCl) (pCl) (yCl/el) (uCf/ ell (ett/el) (pCuel) 93 heptunte-238 W, all coscows it
- 3 6(*1 3t*8 2( $
21 4 Sone surf 7t-10 (tist ) 93
- ectuet w 239 W, all compounds 21 *3 2t+3 9t-7 3t 9 tt! wall (21*3) 21-5 21 4 2
93 heptente 240 w, all coacounds 2t*4 8t*4 31-5 11-7 3E-4 3t 3 94 Plutante234 W. all compounos escept Pu0, 8t*3 21*2 9t-6 31 10 lt 4 It-3 Y. Pu0s 21*2 Stat 3t 10 2 S4 Plutont w 215 y,,,, ,u 9t*5 3t *6 11 3 4f-6 It-2 11 1 Y, see Pu 3t *6 it 3 3E-6 23# 94 Plutoni w 236 W, see Pu 21 9 21 2 el-12 Sone surf lone surf (4(4) (4t 2) 51-14 6t 8 6t 7 gy Y, see Pu 41 2 21-11 61-14 Wseef3 ( 54 Plutante-237 Pu II+4 3f+3 11 6 51 9 2t-4 21-1 g Y, see Pu 3t*3 11-6 4t-9 234 94 Plutoni e-238 W, see Pu 9t*1 71 3 3t 12 Sono surf Sene surf 2M (21*0) (IE 2) 21 14 21*8 21 7 Y, see Pu 21 2 81-12 21-14 234 94 Plutont w 239 W. see tu st-1 6t 3 Jt-12 Sono surf lone se f (II*0) (11 2) 21 14 !! 8 21-7 2M Y, see Pu 21-2 7t-12 Bone surf (21-2) 21 14 234 54 Plutonier240 W, see Pu 81 1 6t 1 31-12 Bone surf tone surf Y, see Pu (11 2) 21 14 21 8 21-) (1t *0) 2M 21 2 71-12 Sone surf (21-2) 21 14 94 Plutantw241 W, see 234,, 4g.g 3g.1 11-10 Sono surf Bone surf (7E*1) (6E 1) 81-13 1E-6 it $ 2M Y, see Pu 8E-1 31-10 tone surf 18-12 (1t*0) 4 1 1
APP' PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP *5F 74.ie i vasie 2 ta.ie 3 Occupattonal values E f f lute.t Releases ta Concentrations Se ora Col. 1 Col. 2 Col. 3 Col. 1 Col. 2 Oral Inh 41 tica MoetMy 16gestian 4 Atomic 8adionuclide Class A(1 41 LA C hir bater Concentration Ave rage eso, (uC1) (gCi) (pO/el) (pCi/al) (pC1/el) (pCi/el) 234 94 Plutonius-242 W, see 7u 8E 1 7E-3 3!-12 Bone surf Bone surf 234 (IE+0) Y, see Pu (11-2) ff 14 2f-8 21 7 2(-2 71-12 Bone surf (2t~2) 2E 14 seef3 94 Plutoo t w 243 W, 8u ?f*4 4t*4 2[-5 5f-8 2( 4 Y, see Pu aE*4 2E 5 5E 8 2E 3 94 Plutoni e.*44 W, see 8u BE 1 7( * ) 3E 12 Bone surf Bone surf 234 (2t*C) 1 see Pu (IE*2) 2E-14 2f 8 2E 7 2(-2 7E-12 Bone surf (Zi 2) 21 14 94 Plutor,1 w 245 W, see
- v 2t*3 5(+3 2f-6 6t-9 3f 5 3(-4 Y, see ' Pu 4t*3 2(-6 6(-9 234 94 Plu tonium-246 W, see Pu 4E*2 3E*2 1E-7 4E 10 9
Ltl wall (of*2) 6E-6 6E 5 Y, see g),Pu 3E*2 !! 7 4E-10 2 95 Americi w 237 W all ccapounds 8( +4 3(+5 1E-4 of 7 IE 3 1E-2 2 g 15 Ame ric t us-2 38 w, all comoounds 4( +4 3E*3 IE-6 5f-4 5E-3 Bone surf (6E+3) 9( 9 95 Americi w 239 4 all Compounds 5E*3 IE*4 5t-6 2f 8 7t-5 7E 4 95 Ame ric t w240 W, all comoounds 2t*3 3t*3 If-6 4E-9 3E-5 3E-4 95 Ame*4ci w 241 W, all coecounds RE-1 6C-3 3E 12 bone surf Bone surf (1(*0) (IE 2) 21-14 21 8 2E-7 9? Americi e 242e W, all compounds BE-1 6f 3 3f-12 Bone surf Bone surf (IE*0) (1!-2) 2E 14 2Es8 2E-7 95 Americiw 242 W, all Compounds 4f*3 Bl*1 41 8 5(-5 SE-4 Sono surf (9E*l) 11 10 95 4aerici w 243 W, all compounds BE 1 6E 3 3( 12 Save surf Bone surf (It*0) (II 2) 2E*14 2(-8 2f-F 2 95 Ame ric iw 244e W, all compounds 6t*4 4E+1 ff-6 5t wall Sono surf (8t*4) (7E
- 1) 10-8 1E 3 Il-2 95 Americi w 244 W, all cosecundt 3E+3 2E+2 81 8 4E 5 4E-4 8ene surf (3E*2) 4E*10 95 Americi w 245 W, all concounds 3E*4 6f+4 3E-5 1(- 7 4E-4 4(-3 May 31,1991
APU P PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APP.B* Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Dccuostional values E f f luent Releases to Conceatret toes Sewers Col 1 Col, 2 Col. 3 Col 1 Col. 2 Oral m ethly o legestion tawalation average Atoe tc tadioavelide Class All A*I T A6' bat ' Coactattation no (pCl) (vCI) (pCl/el) (pCi/el) (vCu'al) (uCt/st) 95 Amerf elw 246e!,,, 5 j g,,,,,,na, gg,4 yg,g pg.g 3g,y St. vall (6t*4) 8(-4 8E 3 2 95 a,,ncium-246 ,,,gy g,,,,,,,, 3g,4 It *5 4[ 5 11 7 4( 4 4t-3 96 Curive-238 w, all compounds 2E*4 II+3 SE F 21-9 2f*4 2(*) 96 Curi e 240 w, all compounds 6t*1 6f 1 21-10 Bone surf Sono surf (6E*1) (6f-1) 9( 13 Il 6 It 5 Cu ia-241 m, all compounds 1(*) 3t
- 1 11 8 2( 5 2E-4 96 r
Sono surf (4( 1) St-11 96 Cue t um-242 w, all compounds 3t *1 3(-1 11 10 Bone surf Bone surf (SE 1) (3E 1) of 13 7f-7 7t-6 Curs e 243 m, all conoounds 1(+0 9f 3 4( 12 u 6eae surf Bone surf (?E*0) (2E 2) 2E 14 3f I 3(-7 96 Cur t w 244 W, all compourids !!*0 '1E 2 SE 12 m ev Bone surf Bone surf CC (3f*0) (2E 2) 3f-14 3f-8 3E-F u. 96 Curium-24S W, all coacounds 71 1 6(-) 3( 12 none ivef saae su f r (1E*0) (IE 2) 21 14 21-8 24 7 96 Curiw?as W, a11 co.counds 7E 1 6( 3 )( 12 Gone surf Bone surf (1E*0) (11 2) 2t-14 ff-8 21 7 96 C ur tw24 7 w, all conocuads 8(-! 6(- 3 3( 12 Bone surf Bone surf (1E*0) (It 2) 21 14 21-8 21-7 96 Ne t ve-248 W, al! comoeunes 21 1 2t 3 7( 13 Gone surf Bone surf (4( 1) (3t 1) 4t 15
- 5( 9 51-8 2
96 Curi w 249
- w. 411 conocumis SE*4 2E*4 2f-6 71 4 7( 3 Some surf
( 3t *4 ) 4(-8 + 96 Cu ium 250 W, all comoeunds 4E 2 3E 4 II-13 r Sono surf Sone surf (6E 2) (5( 4) 8E-16 9( 10 91 9 97 8erke l le-245 W, all compounds 21*3 If*3 5t-F 21-9 3(-5 3f 4 97 8e-se l f un-246 W, all concounds JE*3 3t+3 IE-6 41 9 41-5 41 4 97 Berkelt w 24T w, all coaccueds SE-1 4f-3 21 12 s - Soae surf Soae su f r (11 0) (9(-3) 1E 14 2E 6 2f 7 97 6eru11w249 W, att compounds 2!*2 2t*0 1(-10 Sone su f tone surf r (5t*2) (4t*0) 5( 12 6E-6 6(-5 W M.
App. 'l* ~ PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION-- App, B' 2 P Table 1 Tatie 2 faule 3 Occupational values E f f t vent s luses to e Cont eat r ations Sewers Col. 1 Col. 2 Col. 3 Col 1-Col. 2 Oral m nt h ly - o Ingestion festation . A ve ra ge 4 tee t C R ad ionuC l ide (Iast All 4d C4C_ 417 meter Conc e'st ra tion 20. (wCl) (wC6) (wCt/al) (yli/el) (yCi/el) (ett/st) 97 Seeseline*250 w, all compounds 9E*J 3t*2 !!*7 11-4 lt-] Soao surf (7t*2) ll-9 I 98 Calif eeni m 244
- w. all campoones escept u
t%ose g5ven f or T 3t *4 6t*2 ft 7 B(*10 S t..a t t (3t*4) at 4 4t-) y, estaes and nyo osioes 6t*2 2t 7 ft-10 244 99 Ca11'oeniw -244 w, in Cf 4t=2 9E *0 4t 9 11-11 St-6 5t 5 a v, see ' Cf 9t*0 4t 9 11 11 I"C f St*0 6t 2 3t-11 98 C a t ' f o'a i um-24 9 w, see Sono surf Boae surf (21 1) ( 11 1) 21 13 2t-7 21 6 Y, see 'uCf ' 11 1 4t-11 It-13 2u, gg,3 ,,,3 yg,gy 99 Ca l i f e ra t ue-249 W, in g Bone surf Sone surf 2H (IE*0) Y, see Cf (9E I) Il 14 21 8 21 7 11 2 4t-12 Q Bone surf M (It 2) 21 14 M) 96 Calt f o aiwe-250 w, see Cf it *0 9t 3 4[ 12 2H O Bone sw f tone so f e =M 2H (2t*0) (21 2) 31 14 31 4 3E 7
- v. see Cf 31 2 11 11 41-14 96 Cali f orste 251 w, su ICf SE 1.
4E 3 21 12 Sono surf Bone surf 2u (1t+0) (91 3) Il 14 21-8 21 7 Y, see Cf it 2 4t 12 Bone surf ( 11 2) 2t-14 244 99 Cali f era t e252 w, see Cf 2t4 2t 2 8t-12 lone surf lone surf 244 (5t*0) (41-2) St-14 71 8 7t*7 V, see Cf 3t 2 11-11 SE-14 98 Californi w 253 W, su I"Cf 2t*2 2E+0 8t-10 3t 12 Sane suff 244 (4t*2) 5t-6 SE-5 V, see Cf 2t4 71 10 21 12 244 96 Californiw254 W, see Cf 2t*0 21-2 ~ 9E-12 3E 14 31-8 31-7 Y, see Cf 2t-2 71-12 21-14 19 Einsteiniw250 w, all compounds 4t+4 SE*! 21-7 EE 4 68 3 Bone surf (II+3) 21-9 99 Einsteint w 251 w, all cosoounds 7t+3 9t *2 4t-7 11-4 It 3 lone surf-(It+1) 21-9 19 tiastetalw253 W, all casoounds 2t*2 1t+0 6E-10 21 12 21-6 2t-5 l May 31,1991 20-100
+... ..,. ~,
- 5 ' App.Bf ;PART 20; STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATIONJ APP B'-
tanie 1 .t..ie 2 1..ie 3 ecc,auon.i vaives : effivent-seieases i.: - concentrations-se.o rs e coi. I c.i. 2 c.id : coi,1 ceic 2 - Orat %nthly'- I siten le.halation Average Ataoic 8adion citee Class AL - AU GAG ~ Alr water CanCont rat ten no, ~~u (yCl) (uct) -(pct /el) (ut t/si) - (utt/el) (vCt/el) 19 linsteini e 254e w, all compounds 3(+2 ' 11 1 41-9 11-11 LL1 eet) (3t+2) ' 4(-6. 4t 5 - 99 finsteint e254 W, all compounds 8t 0 7t-2 3( 11 Sono surf Bona surf (2t+1) (11 1) 2E 13 21 7 ~ 6 ' + 100 Fecefe252 w, all comoeunds SE*2 1t+1 SE 9 2(+11-6t 6 6t-5 - 100 Feret ua-253 W, all compounds - 1(.3 lial 4t-l 11 11 11 5 It 4 300 forni e 254 w, all conoovnds 3t+3 1(*1 4E 8 . If 10 ~ - 4E l - 4t-4 100 Fe re t us-255 w, all compounds SE*2 2t+1 9t 9 - 31 11 7( 6 7f 5 100 f ore t us-257 W, all compounds 2(*1 - 2f 1 71 11 Sono surf Bone surf (4E+1) (2f-1) 31 13 St 7 St-6 6 101 %ndelevi e 257 w, all compounds .7t+3 8E+1 4( 8 1( 4 _1f-3 Sono surf 1( 10 (9t+1) 101 Mendelevi e 258 W, all compounds - 3[*1 2E 1 11 10 loce autf tone surf (5E*1) .(31 1) 5( 13 6(-7 6E 6 Any single radionucitee not itsted above wtth decay mode other than alpha seission er spontaneous fis-slon and with radioaClive half * (~ life less than J hours Submersion 2(+2 ll* 7 1(*$ l. Any single raetonuclide not Itsted soove with decay aude other than alpha seission er spontaneous fis* ston and with radioactive half
- life greater than 2 hours 21 1 If*10 11-12 ' IE 8
.11 7 Any single radionuclide not listed above that decays by alpha eetssion e or spontaneous fission, er any ets-ture far unich either the identity or the concentratten of any radio-nucline in the stature is not known 4f 4 21 13 Il 15 2t-9 2(-8 l-- t f-__ e i L l ? f: l. l d u_ w
Np. ti; NART 200 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION 1 APP @.c - FCC?NCif 51 'bluteerston means that values given a 'e Ierjucaersion in a neelspherical seeldnfinite cloud of airborne - materisi.- ' bese +adionucYides Mave radiciogical, talf* lives of less than 2_ hours.-f The l'ot41 ef fective dose equivale4 - ' i ~ etteived durint r,8e*ations =ith inese' redion clldes etght-include a significent contribution from esternal espo-o su e.. The LAl, Ques.for all radionucIldes, 6ther than those designated Class "$ub.ers199,* are based upon the r coamitted ef fecuve dose equisalent due to the intene of the *actenutilde ints the ecoy and do NOT inc190s poten c 11 tially sigeifiC5"! Th irlbstions to dose equivalent from etternal espos pes, -The Itcensee may $3 stitute 1[Q eCkel f or the listed DAC 14 acC9unt for the submersion dose prosDectively, but should use indleidu4l monit@ ring, j ,,.. ices o, ot e radiation.eascias inww eats that evasure eateran eseosee to de. castrate co=enance with - the limits, (See i 20 1203-) bor soluble allstures of U 239, U 214, and U-235 in 49, chteical toast ty may be the limit 6 ? factor (see i i - 3 2e 32 men - if the eercoat o, we<ent (erric%.co of u 2n as net ersater than s; the tscentrauen.atue for-I{ a 40-hop entenega'is Q-2 etiligrams uranfue per cubic of te* of air average; n f or any enriC 8ent,' the pr9d9Ct 4f h the amNe Concentration and Use of #40sure Oving a 40* hour work ees shall r*ot eaceet Of*3 -(Sa) wCl hr/el, i - where SA is the specific activity o' LPe uranium inhaled. The specific activity for reatu al uranive is 6,77(*2. r curtes per Vree IJ. The s&ecific activity for other sistves of.W238, U+23$, aid g434; if not known, shall be. $A e.3.6[*7 curies /g*sa V U+0eoleted M
- p 4 + G. 34 (enric% eat)
- C.0034 (e"1Wentla) g,6, enric* meat t.O.72 w ere enrichment is the percentage tiy weigM of W 235, esp *essed as perteat, a
h0TE-. 1. If the identity of each r P.oon< noes o tw.i. adionucli se in a stature.C for the esture shaii.ttation of one er more of the - i is known but t e coacea ,e is not sno.n, the O e the.ost restricti,e c4C of an, -- ruQionucilge is the piature 2. If the icentity' of each radierv.lide in the stature is not known, Dut it h snown that certain radionuclides - specif fed ta this aonentis are not present in the m'ature, the i*alatloa all. 080, and ef fluent and se age concentreuens for the misture are the to.est values specified to this appendia for any radieeuclide that is act anown to te absent f rom the stature; or. facie 1 a- . faele 2 Table 3 ' a ' OccupaUonal values. - fffluent'. - u, -> Concentrations . Aeleases to
- Sewers, Col. 1 Col. 2 Col. 3 : Col 1--
Col. 2' Oral Monthly' Ingestion lahalation Average 44,1 - Ad . G AT,. ' Air. Water. -- C9acentention taatonuc lide tuC1) (uci) (,:Ci/el) ' (pti/el) (wCl/el) - (wCt/st) If it is known that Ac-2210 and Cm 250% are - not present 7g.a j[-13 2 If, in addition, it is known that Ac*227 w,V, - th 229-w,1, Th 230-w, th-232 w,f, Pa 231-w,Y, No 237 W, Pu 239-w, Pu-240-w, Pu-242-W, Am441 w, An-242e w, A=-243-W, Co 245 w, Co-246 w, Cs447-w, e Co 249 w, Ob24FW, Cf 249 w, and Cf-M1 w ~ are not present : 7t. ) -3g 12 If, in addition, it is known that Se 146-W, . Se-147 W Gs-148-0,w, GO-152 0 w. Th-228-W,Y, Th-230-y, u-232 Y, u-2331, u-234 Y, U435 7, 0-236*V, W-238*Y, Np-236-W, Pu136-w,Y, Pu-238-w,Y, Pu-239-V, Pv 240-Y,- Pu 242-V, s -244 tr,1, Cm-243-W, Cm+244 W, Cf 248 w, u T Cf-24kV, Cf+250-w,Y, (f 251*V, Cf 252-W,Y. and Cf*254-w,Y are not present, -2(*2 3t-11 If, in addition.. it is anown that PD-210-0, e? 01410=*W,. Po410 0,W, #4-223-W Ra 225-W, Ra-226-w, Ac 425 0,w,Y, in-227*W, Y, U-230-0,W,v, - u-212 0,wi Pu-241-w, Ca440 e, Cm-242-W,, - Cf 488-7, (s*254 w, Fe957-w, and Md458-w _ 7t+1 - 10: are not present - 5 F , ~ h. s c May 31l1991) ,20 102-
y s M PP;B* e PART 20? STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION'AGAINST RAD'lATION
- APP; BS '
taie i tait 2- . r..it r Occupattonal Values % (ffluent'. Releases toi Conc ent eatiens - - te ers ; Cat 4 - Cet 2 Col 3 ~ Calc 1-Coh 2 -. 'b Ore) Nathly - Ingestten f ahe tstio* __ -A erage-Att ad GAU Atr inster .. Congentration = asalenecIIde tyCl) (vCI) (utt/st) (ycusi) ' (yCt/al)- - (yci el) If, sa additten, it is known that St-32-T, 11 44-Y, Fe-40 0, tr-90-f. 2r 93 0 ~ Cd 113a*Dc Co 113 0, in 115 0,W,14138 0, tv-176 w, Mf 178a40,w, Mf 182-0,w, 81 210s 0, s -224 e, Ra 228 wi Ac 226 0 w.Y, Da 230-w,Y, a U-2114 A u 2341,w, U 235 0,w, U-236-0,w. U-236 0,w, Pu 241-f. Sk 249-w, Cf-253 =,Y. and (s 2Wu are not present 7E*0 -31 9 4-If it ti ano.n in.st Ac-227 D,w,V, Th 229-w,1, f v232-w.t, 'a 231 w,Y. Co-248 w. end Co-2M w are not present
- 11 14 -
If, te ad1itten; 4t is sacwa that 5a-146-4 Co 148-0.w, Gd-162-0. Th-228-w,Y,- Yn 230 w,V. 9 232-f c u-233-y, u-214.Y. U !J5 7, U 236-v, 0 2 38-f, U-hat f, hp-236-W. No-23 7 W, Pc236-w f. Pu 238*w,Y. Pu 239 w,1., Pu-240 ti,Y; Pu-242-bV, Pc244-W,1, An 241 W, aa-242a-w, AM4243 w, Co 243 w, Ca 244 w, Cm-245 w, Co 246 w; Ca-247-w, sa 247-w. Cf 249-w Y Cf 250-w,v, Cf 251-w,Y Cf 252 AY, and df 254 w,y are not present Ig 13 If, in addition, it is kneen that Sa 147 w, tw Gd-152-w. PD 230 0, si 210s w. Po 210-0,w, (C Ra*223 W, Ra 225 w, Ra-226-W, Ac 225-0,w.V. $4-Th 227 W,Y, G-230-0,w,Y. U-232 0,w, u-Nat w, 8 Pcial w, Co 240 w, Ca-242-w, Cf 248 w,V. (s 254-w, f a-257 w, and Md-258-w are not - present It,12 t3 y If. In addition it as known t>at fe 60, 5r-90, Co 313a, Cd-113, in-115.1 129, ts 134, Sa-145,- sa 147, t.d-148, Gd-152, s'g 194 (organic 3, Si-2]ca, Ra 223, 44-224, As 225 Ac-225, Th 228, th-210, u 233, U 234, 0-235, u 236, U+238, U-Nat, Ca 242, (f-244, ? Is 254, f a-257, and Md 258 are not present - 1(-6 - 11 l'- ? 1 If a misture of radionuclides consists of uranium and its daughters ir ere dust (10 ~um AMA0 particle - distr % tion assweed) prise to cheence) separatten of t*e urantum from the see, the following values may be und for the CAC of the atiturer 6( 11 wCl of gross ap ea activity f aen urantus 238, uranium-234, therium-230,- p and radium-226 per ailliliter of atr; 3(*]1 uti of natural uranium per af tllitter.0f atri or 4% metrograms of natural u*aniwa per cuotc meter of atr,- 4. If the identity and concentratten of each radienucifde in a misture are known,-the lletting values should be derind as foliewi> determine,. for each radionucinde in the misture, the rette not.een the concentration .pretent jn the alsty*g and the Cententration otherwhe estaelished in Appendia 8 for the specific radienuCilde enen not in a alature. Ine sum of such rettes for all of the redl6nuC1tdes in the sisture may not esteed 'A' (i. e., " unity"), e (sample: If rad 6onuclides "A, ?8,* and "C' are present in concentrattens C i C, and C, and if the g g g applica0le OACs are DAC, DAC, and DAC, nsmt y, fhen the concpuations shah voyetted so that the 3 g C following relationship esists: .C C C a g C q'q*q 11 i o, A
ipp.C J PART 20 L STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION' Pp.C* a-m } APPENDIX C1 TO. - ll 20.1001-20.2401 ' APPENDtX : C. TO L ll 20.1001-20.2401 j' OUANTITIES or LICENSED MATERIAL = OUANTITIES f OF LICENSED MATEntAt.) .j; REQUIRING LABEUNG-Continued -
- REQUIRING LABEUNG-Continued
' APPENDIX C TO !! 20.1001-20.2401 _ nu,ong,,,,. o m my t QUANTITIES 8 OF LICENSED MATERIAL W n,,, owi,ty ll .1 Cd REQt,NRING LABEUNG 1! Copper 47. -.. _..... J 1,000 Strontium.89..... - _t o Zinc 42. ! 100 Stronnum.90..- - p g,onyego, l Quanhty 2mc43.. I t.000 Stroritum 91 ' 0.1 '100 4CQ Zmc45. -. ..a 10 . Stron&.92 .100 '~ 2mc49m ~._,.._ ..) 100 Yttnum.86m,.u ,..mc ..; - 1.000 - Hydrogen.3 1.000 Zec 49 ~~..,.. - - ,.. 2..-J 1.000 Yttnuws6_a 100 Berysleum 7.. --..... -. .m.~..m, 1.000 Zec.7 t m... Carbon.11_... _.. - _ .. J 1 'linc 72.- , -.. ~. 1.000 . Yttnue871 -- .100 BeYkum. # 0.._ 4 ... ~.. 100 Yttnum86 ' to ....J 1.000 Gamum.65.._. , _... ~.. 1.000 Yttnum-90m.... ;_ . _.... 1.000 Ca bon.14 -... ' 1.000 Gamum-66... _.J .100 Yttnum 90 10 ? - ~... Fiuonre.16 .m .2 1.000 Gamum47..-. Soeum.24 ~........ I 10 Gatlium.64 - _.... _....._.~ 1.000 - Yttnum.91 m.-. 1.003 - SMum 22.- 1.000 V ttnum.91_ -10 . ~.. _..., ........m 100 Gahun70 -.. 1.000 . Yttnum-92, 100 - Magnesum 28_ 100 Ga!!aum.72. 100 Yttnum-93 100 : 5 s As mmum 26... 10 Gamum 73....- u Secon 31 - .. ~ . A 1.000 Germamum46.m. J 1.000 Yttnum 94 _ 1.000 ~ [ 1.000, Yttnur&D5 t.000 - Sdicon-32 ~..~.... y i Germamum47....... _ q 1.000 Zrconium 86 100 e..._.... Phoschorus.32___. 10 Germamum-64 m,._ A 10 ' Zacorwum-86.,.- 10 Phosphorus-33....,.-... ' 100 Germamum-69.._..._ 1.000 Zrcorwurr. :,.;. 100 ' Swtur.35-... - 100 Germamum-?1..._... -.......? 1.000 Zscomum.03. i. my.- 1 CNonne.36.. 10 Germamum.75 _ ~.I' 1000 _. _..j 1.000 - Ircomum.95.- -?. 10 CNonte 36. Germanium.77.. _....l t000 Zrconsurw97_ _ i 100 CNonne.3% ...... ' 1.000 Arsemc 69. j 1.000 . Naotuum-89.a (64 t'unt ! 1.000 Germaruum 70. 1.000 Neotaup49.. ..! 1.000 Argon 39.-.. ~j 1.000 1.000 - - Argon-41.. _.. _.. _...- - 1.000 Arserne.70 1,000 Neotmun89 (122 mm) Potasasum.40 _..... 100 . Arseruc.71 100 Neotnum 90 100-Petassium-42,..... 1.000 . Arsenic.72.,.. 100 Nomum.93m. / t0, Potassaum-43 1.000 Arserhe-73 m.....i 100 - Neotuum 94.. 1 Potasseum-44 ~... 1.000 Artertc 74 1 Pottsseum-45 ! i.000 Arseruc.78..-~ _.J 100 Niotnun> 95m -. 100 4 . 100 Nebium.95. _. y!.100 _s Caica.im-41.. 100 Arse <wc.77.. - 100 Notmum-96 _ _ 100 Ca!aum 45 100 Artemc.78 1.000 Neotmum-97.._ _. t000 Calc um.4 7_.. 100 Seerwum-70.- 1.000 Neotzum 96- ! 1.000 ' + Scaneum 43...._.. 1.000 Seemum 73m. 1.000 Molybdenum 90 -.,- Q. 100 -- n . a-Scaroum44m _. ..q 100 Se6ervum.73 - 100 Molybdenum 93m.m.- . q -.100 u-Scawum44 100 Seierwum.75 100 Mohtdenum-93..- 10 Scaneum46_ _j n, Seiemum.79_ 10G MoNbdenum.99 _< 1.000.. 100 Scaroum47 - 1 100 $eserwum.61m 1.000 Mofyboenum 101 .] 1.000 Scaneum 44-. .i 100 Selenium 81 - 1.000 .- Technenum.93m o Scaneum 49 - ...., ) 1.000 Seiervum.83 ~ 1.000 - Technehum.93 J..- t.000 - ' Titsrwum44 1 9tomme.74m _ -1.000 Technetium.94m - l.000 - Tataruuh45.-- 1.000 Brormne 74 -. 1.000 Techneeum 94 .m 1.000 VanaonJrM 7.- 1.000 Bromme-75. ' 1.000 Techneaurn 96m,. 1.000 ' Vanaeum 48 100 Bromme.76 -- 100-Techneeum-96 100= Vanaeum 49 - 1.000 Bromme 77 1.000 Technenum-97m- . 100 Chrontum 48. - 1.000 - Bromme40ri 1.000 Technenum.97. 1.000 Chromium 40 Chrormum 51 -1.000 Bromme.40.m 1.000 Techneeum.94 - 10 ~.. 1.000 Brormne42. L Manger'ese41 1.000 Bromr*43 -.m 100 Techneeum 99m. ~ 1.000. 1.000 Technenum-99. 100 Mangeneee.52m - 1.000 . Bromme44 1.000 Technsourn 101_ t000- ~ m. Mangenese42 - 100-Krypton-74 1.000 - Technebum 104. 1,000 Mangenese.53 1000 Krypton 78. 1,000 Ruthemum.94. s 1,000 ~ Manganese-54 100 Krypton-77 1 000 Ruthervum 97 - 1.000 Ma9ganese-56 --- 1,000 Krypton-79 .t000 : Ruthemum-103. - .100 Irc452. 100 Krypeon 31.. 1,000 - . Ruthertum 105 1.000 tron 55 100. Kryptort.83m 1.000 Ruthemum.106 - 1 Iron 59. 10 Kryptor>45m 1.000 Rhoeum-90m -.m~ .~. - .t000 tror>40, 1 Krypeon.85, 1.000 - Rhoeum-99 m 100
- C00011-55 100_
Krypton 47 t000 - Rhoeum-100. m.a. 100 ' Cobett46 10-Krypton 44 1.000 RhoeuN 101m. t000 Cobeft 57 100L Rutneum-79 1.000 Rtueum-101. -.10 s ' Cobeit.58m 1.000 Rutmeum-81m 1.000 - Rhoeum 102m ~10 - ~ Coben.58 - 100 Rutadnam4I 1,000 - . Rhoeum-102 10 CotWt40m 1.000 -- Rutzeum 82m - CotWl40_,-- 1: , RJmeurn43. 1.000 Rhoeum 103m 1.000 100-Rhoeum 105 100 - Cobalt-61 t000' - Rutzeum.84. 100 Rhomum-106m _.,..~., 1.000 ~ CotWt42m -- 1.000 Rutneum46 100 Rhoeum 107 - l t000, Nickel 56..--. 100 . Rutwoum47 100 Palleeum.100 - .~.m..i _1100 Necte647-100 1 Rdneurw86. 1.000 Palleeum 101 I 1.000 i Neckel49~~ -- .j 100- - Rutieum49. '1.000 . Panoeum 103 100. P6ckes43 100 Strontum40 - 100 Paaseum-107 10 Nichei45 1.000 Strerttum-41 1.000 Penaeum.109 _ 100 . Nickel 86i 10 Strontum43 ~ 100 .%#ver.102 1.000 Cooper 40-1.000 Strontium 45m-1.000 $dver 103,, 1,000 : Cooper 41 -,.. t000 Strontium 45 -100 Sdver t04m. ! t.000 Copper 44 1 000 Stronnum87m - J t000 Sdver-104 J 1.000 s May 31g 1991 : . SMQ
4 4 bA. 3 1 ~ f. ' AppiC8 x - PART 204 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION iAPP. C* H ) - APPENotX - C To ' il 20.1001-20.2401 APetNDtX C.TO: ll 20.1001-20 2401 - APPENDIX C _ To ! ll 20.1001-20.2401 QUANTITIES S OF LICENSED MATERIAL ' OVANTITIES I OP LICENSED MATERIALL QUANTITIES l 'OF LICENSED MATERIAL-REQUIRING LABEUNo--Continued REOUIRING LABELINO-Continued REQUIRING LABEUNG-Contmved fQ*ua% Owen.t@ Ramonuchde RadonuetW j,Ouanwy Ramonuesde SC ) C., J M Wer.105._ 100 Tellunum.132.- 10 Praseodymum-116m...-._... .1 1,000. Shor 106m 100 Teilunum 133m._... _,._. _..._.. 100 Pvaseodymoum.139 ~.,_. _ ...l 1,000 - Shor.106._. . 1.000 Teilunum 133.. 1.000 Praseodymum 142m.. .. 4.1.000 Sher 100m..._ ...l 1 Te# unum.134 1.000 Preseodymum-142... .......: L 100. Shor 110m .~.-...) 10 lodne.120m _ 1.000 Praseodymum 143. -.J '.000 - 100 Sher.111_ -._._...i 100 todme-120. 100 Praseodymuma 44.m.._.- ..j 1 . Sher.112. . ~ _ 100 todeo-121.. 1.000 Praseodymum 145...--. _ 100 ' Sher.i t 5 _.... ...4 1.000 loene-123... ~. 100 Preseodymum 147 _
- 1.000
_-.-.s Cadmurm104 . I 1.000 todme.124 10 Necoymum.136.-- 1.000 Cadmum.107 -......_._...... -.....l 1.000 todme 125 ~ 1 Neodymurm 136...-......... ...c '100 Cadmurm109.... - ..J t noone.126.._.._ _ 1 Neodymum.139m..... _,.. _.-....a 1.000 ^ + Cadmurm113m. ~.._.,... ...] 100 01 loern 126 1.000 Neodymum 139 7 i 1.000 Cecmurmi t 3... lodme.129-1 Neodymum 141 - -1.000 Cadtmum 115tn - 10 toene.130. 10 Needymum.147 -- .J 100.- ~..... _.. Cadmum415.-._... 100 todme 131....._..._,..& 1 Neodymuma 49.. _...._, 1.000 Cadmum.117m 1.000 loene.132m_...-,... .. 100 Noodyrruum.161..... ;... .1.000 Cadmurm18 7. .... i 1.000 toene.132 - ... ~.. 100 PrometNum-141._ 1.000 - Ineutr>109 .J 1.000 lodme.133.. 10 PrornetNum-143 '. ~. 100 - Indurm110 (691=n.)..- J 1.000 loene.134 _ 1.000 PrometNum.144. 10.1 inmun>110 E._.. loene435. IN PrometNum445 to. (4 9h). .._..j 1.000 Xenor>120 1.000 PrometNum 146.. __,.m 1 Indum.111 - 100 Xenon.121. 1.000 PrometNurm147 10 ~.. -. -... indurm112 1.000
- enon-122.
1.00<) PrometNum.14am.- to Indum113m 1.000 Nonorw123 1.000 PrometNum446. 10.- Indurm114m 10 Xenor>125 1.000 PrometNurm149 - 100-insur*115m 1.000 Xenorw127 1.000 Promethum 150. ~ :.l 1.000 induem115.- 100 Xenorw129m. 1.000 PrometNurm151._ .t 100: Irdum416m 1.000 Xenotw131m tr@uma17m._ . 1.000 Xenon.133m. 1.000 Samanum 141m 1.000 1.000 Samenuma41._ 1.000 indurm117 1.000 Xenon,133 1.000 Samenurm142. -_. 4 - 1.000 Ineum419m Tin.110 ..... 1.000 Xenon 135m., 1.000 Samanum 145. 100 100 Xenorw135_ 1.000. Semenurm146 4 I' Tar >113 1.000 Xenon.134 - 1.000 Samanurm147 - 1-Tirw111..,.. 100 .] - to - 0; Tirw117m 100 Coeum.125... 1.000 Semanurr*151 100 Cesum.127 t/100 Samer.um.153. 100 - .._-.s Tn119m 100 Ceourm129 1.000 Semanum-155 e 1.000 $ Tir>121m 100 Cetum.130 - 1.000 Carrerw. bit.6 - ' 1.000 in121. 1.000 Ceaum.131. 1.000 -- Europum-145_ 100 - T*123m 1.000 Coeurm132.. 100 Europuma46_ '.---.}, 100 z .m. Tn123 10 Comum-134m.. _. 1,000 Eurspurmie7-- -,.i 100 ' 1 Tn125.- 10 Comum.134, = 'to Eur pum.14e,.- - -_ I ', to - Tn126 10 Comum 135m 1.000 - Europum 149 l 100 Tiv>127 - 1.000 Ceaum1354. 100 - Europurn.150 (12 62h) _ 100 in126 1,000 Coeurm136 10' Europum-150 (34 2y) L . 100'- 1 Anamory115 ---_- 1.000 Ceesurm137-10-Europurm152m. .m a Anemony.116m 1.000 Ceeium.130 - t,000 Europurr>152. ' -.~. .<_l: 11 '1.000 - Europum 154 : Anamory116 1.000 Berturm126 -- _. a Anemory117 1.000 Serturm128 --. 100 Europum 155,. 'i. 1-J, ' to - Arenony.118m 1.000 - 9ertum 131m. 1.000 Eurocum.156. -. ! " 100 ' Anamory119 1.000 Senum 131. 100 Europum.157 - .~.{ 100 ~ Anemory120 (16trurQ -- 1,000 Sertrm133m 100 Europum 156 -.-{.1,000 l m. Antmory120 (S.76d). 100 Benum 133 100-Gedoinum 145 - 4~-~j1.000 Anemory122 ~ 100 Bertum435m 100 Geooinum446 ' 10 - .m Ar*mory124m 1.000 Benum.139 1.000 Gado6tuum 147 -4J 100 Anamony 124 -. - 10 Sertum.t40 100 Godoenum 146,.~ 0.001. Anemorty425 - 100 Senurm141 1.000 Gadohnum149,. .100; Antrnory120m 1.000 Bertunw142 1.000 1 Gedoinurm15 t.- .100j 10 Artmory126 100 Lanthenurm131 - 1.000 Gadoienum152 A Anemony-127 100 Lanthenurm132. ' 100 ~ Gedoenum 153 ~ _ 10 Antrnory128 (10.4nurQ 1.000 unthenum 135 - 1.000 .Gadolnum 159 100 Anemony 128 100 Lanthenum 130-to Tertsuma47 - . 1.000 Anemony-129 (9.01h) 100 Lanthenurm137 100 -Tertpum.140 100 Anemory130 1,000 Lanthenurm140 -100. Tertzum.151 .100-Anamory131 1.000 Lanthenum 141 ~ Tertsum 150 -.... - ~ ~... 100 1.000 Teeuru m116 .1.000 Lanthenum-142 - 1.000 . Tertnum.153 - 1.000' m_ Tequnum 121m 1. 10: Lanthenum-143 1,000 Tertum154 .100-Tenurtm.121 - 100 - Conum434. 100 Tertnum456 - w.._ _ t.000 ' Teeunum 123m 10 Canum-135 ~ 100 - Terthum.156m (5 Ch) 1.000 m.~. - Tenurum123 100 Conurn 137m 100 Tertuum.156m (24 en) -- ,a 1.000 - Tseunwrr>125m 10 Cerum137 1.000 Tertourn.156 100-Teewtum.127m. 10 - Cerum130 100 Tertzum.157. Toewum127-1.000 Canum.141. 100 Tert >um 156 - ~,.. 10 -. 1 -- Teewum120m. to Canum 143-100 Tertuum 160 - 10 ~ Teeunurm129 1.000 Cenurr>144 1 Tertnurm181_ 100 Tseunum431m 10 e'raesodyrruurn 13es 1.000 Dysprosum 155 -~.~ _ f.000 - Tamwun 131 100 Preseodymum 137.. 1.000 Oyoprosum-157 ; 1,000 i 1 ~
APP.C* APP. @ PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION i l APPEN0!x C TO ll 20.1001-20 2401 j APPENOlx C TO $5 20.1001-20.2401 l APPENDIX C TO il 20.1001-20 2401 OUANTITIES 8 OF LICENSED MATERIAL } QUANTITIES I,OF LICENSED MATERIAL ; OUANTITIES 8 OF LICENSED MATERIAL REOulAING LABELING-Continued REQUIRING LABELING-Continued REQUIRING LABELING-Continued i $7 ~ Q*y < (*y nad.onucice Aa$onucio. Rasoriucie. Dysprosus159. J! 100 Tantalu+186.. ..] 1.000 i Thaihum.194... 1,000 s._. DysprosNm165 - 1.000 Tungsten-176.. ... J , 1.000 j Tharhurm195.- _ y 1.000 Dysprosaus166. , 100 i T ungsten-177.. Hosm um 155.. 1 000 i Tungsterb 178 _ ! t.000 ' Thaitvem197. t.000 1.000 Thallium 198m 1.000 MolMum.15 7.
- 1.000 Twngsten-179... _,.
, 1,000 Thall um.198. .. l 1.000 Homum.1 $9. 1 000 4 Tungsten-181. 1.000 i Thathurm199.. Momum 161 1 000 Tungstoa.185. 100 ! Thaeum-200.. ' 1,000 I t.000 Mc h us 162m. 1.000 Tungsten 187.- 100 l Thalhum 201. wom m.162. 1.000 Tungsten.188.. 10 Tnariorm202- _ 1.000 l u .a 100 l Hot %um.164m. 1.000 Rhemum.177.. 1.000 Thathum 204.. J 100 Hoem#um 164., 1.000 Am muN178.. 1.000 Lea 5195m...-....- . J 1.000 e Holmum. '66m.. 1 R$emum.181...... ... t000 Lead-198... - - 1,000 An mum.182 (12 Thi - .d 1.000 Lead-199.. ....., 1.000 Hotm um.166 - 100 o e Holmium.16?. 1.000 A%eneum.182 (64 DN.. 100 Lea 1200- _t 100 E @vN161 1.000 Anemum 154m.. to Lead 201. d 1.000 Ertwrm165.. 1.000 Anemum 184.
- 100 Lead-202m...
....j 1.000 E@vs169. 100 Abe%rm1 B6m.. 10 Lead-202...... - 4 10 Etum-171. 100 Ahemurm t 96 , 100 Lead-203._.. _......] 1,000 E%um-172. 100 Anemurm187, ., j 1.000 Lea $205... .j 100 Thuhum-162... 1.0C0 Amen:um.18Bm ., 1.000 Lea 5 209. -... 1.000 Thuhum.166. 100 Rhemum 188. 100 Leso.210... 0 01 i Thunium-16 7. - ..] 100 Anemum.189 - 100 Lead-211... - 100 Thuhum.170.. .] to Osmmm 180 - 1.000 Leas 212... 1 Thuhurm171 - ] 10 Osmourm181.. ...j 1.000 Lead 214.. 100 Thuhum-172 .. ! 100 Osmium-182... m; 100 BismutN200... 1.000 Thuhurm t ?3.. ... 100 Osmem.18 5..-.. 100 BismutN201.. Thubum 175.... .....! 1.000 Osmum.189m. f 1.000 Bamuth-202...._._. 1.000 1.000 Y tt3't>um-162. 1.000 Osmoum.191 m... 1,000 BismutN203... 100 Yttert>um 166.. 100 Osmem.191.. .. ] 100 B:smuth-205.. _ 100 cj Yttamurm 167.. ...i 1.000 Osmium-193.. - .l 100 BismutN206.. 100 Yttemurm169.. 100 Os mmm.194.. 1 P.smutN207. 10 Y t'e@urm 175., 100 trdum.182.. ..., 1.000 B+smutb210m... J 01 g g-Ytt3@urm177-.. 1,000 Ircum.184.. ...{ 1.000 BismutN210. - I 1 w Yttert>um 178.. - ; 1.000 ircum..8 5 - , 1.00e B.smuth-212 to $ Lutitum-169. 100 troum-186... d tra Besmuth212 -~. 10 Lutsuuw170._ q 100 ireu m187.. 1.cJO Bismuth 214 100 r Lutstrum 171._ J 100 trourm 188.. 300 Potomurm203 -, t.000 Lutnurm172-. 100 Ircurm189. 100 Polonurm205... -q 1.000 Lutstrum.173 - 10 Ircurm190m 1.000 Poloniur*207 ~ 1.000 Lutaum.174m.- y 10 fr@um 190..... .] 100 Posonsum.210. 01 Lutshum 174-to troum 192 (73 8d).. 1 Astatano-207 - 100 Lutztwrtb176m.. 1.000 tr@um 192m (14 min L,.... to Astaur e 211 10 Lutotum.176.. 100 Ircum-164m... 10 Rador>220....-.. 1 Latnurm177m. 10 tr@um.194.. 100 Redon 222.- 1 Lutstium-177.. 100 trourm195m... _.. _ 1.000 Francium 222 1 00 Lutstaurm17Bm-1.000 troum-195.... _.. 1.000 Francium-22t 100 Lutshum.178. .. q 1,000 Ptabnum 188.. 1.000 Radurm223 0.1 Lutcoum-179... _...i 1.000 Ptatinum.188...~...- 100 Radium-224 01 Ha%um 170. .) 100 Plannurm189 1.000 Radium.225. 01 Httniurm172 - 1 P'a unum-191 -. 100 Radium-228 0.1 3 Htfmurm173. - J 1.000 Platinum 193m..._...... _..... _.. .J 100 Aadeurmg27 1,000 Na%um-175.- ...) 100 Ptaunum-191...._.... 1.000 Radium 228.. 0.1 Hafnium 177m. ' 1.000 P'atinum-195m. 100 Actnum 224. 1 Hatruurm175m. 0.1 Plannurm197m. 1.000 Actarnum 225 0 01 Hitruurm179m., ..] 10 Plannum-197, 100 Actnum-226. 01 mtmurm180m -...! 1,000 Plannum.199.... 1.000 Actnum.227.. 0 001 Hctraum-10 t.. 10 Platinur*200... 100 Actnum.228.... 1 H6fmurm182m.. 1.000 Gold.193.... 1.000 Thonurm226... 10 mtmum.182.. 0.1 Gold.194.. 100 Thonurm227 0 01 Hitmum-183.. 1.000 Gosd-195 to Thonum.228 0 001 Matmurm184....._. 100 Gold 190m. 100 Thanum.229. 0001 Tantatum 172.. 1.000 Goso.198... 100 Thonurm230. ] O001 Tantalum 173 Tantalum 174 - 1,000 Goto-199..._ 100 Thonurm231 ___...; 100 1.000 Gold-200m.. 100 Thonum.232 -
- 100 Tamalum 175_.
1.000 Gold-200. 1.000 Thonum-234 10 Tantclum176. 100 Go4 201 ....., 1.000 Thonurmnatural.. _.,J ..q 100 Tantclum-177.. t.000 Mercury.193m,. T antaJum.178.. 1.000 Mercury.193. ...j 100 Protxbruum.227 10 3 1.000 Protactnum 228. 1 Taetalurm179.. ._.i 100 Mercury-194 1 Propctnum.230 0.1 3 Tantasum 180m Tantaturm180.-. - ...} 1.000 Mercury.195m.._._... 100 Protacinum.231 0 001 T antdurm 18 2m..._.._. -. ... j 100 Mercury 195.... 1.000 Protactnur*232. 1 ..j 1.000 Marcury.197m.. Tantaiurm182....._... 10 Mercury.197 100 Protactnum 233. 100 1.000 Protactnurm234 - 100 T amalurmI83.. 100 Mercury 199m. _...... ) 1.000 Urarnum 230.- 0 01 Tantaium 164 - J 100 Mercury.203... ........) 100 Urarnum 231 100 Tantcurm185....._ - 1.000 Thaihurm194m... 1.000 Uramum232 0.001 l g]m g gggg gwyn
= l 1 f 3--APP,C* APP. PART 20 STANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION APPENDIX C. TO-ll 20.1001-20.2401 APPENDIX C TO il 20.1001-20.2401 APPENDIX C TO il 20.1001-20.2401 QUANTITIES 8 OF-LICENSED MATERIAL QUANTITIES s OF LICENSED MATERIAL QUANTITIES 8 OF LICENSED MATERIAL REQUIRING LA8ELING-Continued REQUIRING LABELING-Continued ~ REQUIRING LABELING-Continued } l Ramonucwe Oi a f Raeonuchde [ Ramonuchde Uranium.233 _ 0001 Amencium.244m -..,.-......, 100 Formum.253 1 ' Urarwum.234 - .... ~. 0 001 Amoncium 244...-.-.... ~ ~ 10 Formum.254 - - 10 Uramum-235...-., 4 0 001 Arrencium.245.._ 1.000 Formum.255 - 1 j Uraruum 236 -.. 0 001 Amencas5246m,__ t000 l Femum.257 s 0 01 Uraruus237-.- 4 100 Amenciurm246., 1.000 i Mendelevum 257_ 10 I Ura' mum.238.. y 100 Cunu n 238-..~... 100 i Mendeiews,m 258. 0 01. Uramum 239... .~. - JI,000 1 Cunum.240...... ... -..I 1 0.1 100 Cunum.241 Any resonuchde other than aaphe omt-1 Uraruum.240 _.,-........ tm0 eachonucados not hated above, or Orarwum-natural _...., ! 100 Conum 243.. 0001 100 Cunum-242 0.01-a Nepturvum.232.. mixtures of time emaws of unanown . _.~ _ m composmon. ;._,_.. .m.... 0 01 Nepturwum 233.. 1 1.000 Cunus 244- .-..._....I 0 001 Nepturnum.234 100 Cunum.2 4 5.. ..~..) 0 001 i The quaneties beted above wee owwed by Nepturnum.235.......... _... _..... 100 Cunus 246.. .._.-..J 0001 taking %th of the most restnetrve Au heted m tabie Neptumum 237 - 1 Cunum.248.._ _ .~.! 0 001
- 1. columne 1 and 2, of appenex 8 to H20.1001 -
Neoturwum-236 (115 10Y) 0001 Cunum-247 NepturmurrL236 (22 Sn)-. .....a..- ...~/ 0 00 20,2401 of true part. rouneng to the nearest factor 1.001 Curiuw249 - 1.000 of 10. and arenmuy constammq the valuee ksws Nepturvum.238 -.....,_.. 10 Bettanum-245,._. I 100 borween 0 001 and t000 wpO. Vetues of 100 wuG -.1J 100 have been esea0ned for reeonuchdet hevm0 e redo. - Nepturwum.239.. _...... 100 Berkshum.246. Neptunius240 -..- g tcoo Betehum 247-- .I 0 001 actrve haft.hfe e excese of 10' yeare (except therw-Plutonu;m.234 - ..q um. 1000 wuCn to tme mio account ineir lo - 10 Berkehum.249 .i 0.1 specsfac actvito Plutonium.235...-... ....-. 1.000 Gerkehum-250 - 10 , Note: For purposes of H 20.1902tet 20.1905<a), Plutorwum.236 0.001 Cahformum.244... 100 and 20.2201(a) where there is mvoked a comeine. Plutorwurrv237 _ -..j 100 Cahforruum 246. 1
- 0"co' mom'onursidae m known amounto, the htmt for -
D N8 Plutoruum.238.- 0.001 Cakformum 248 0.01 the enon enould be derwed as follows deter-- mne. for each resonucede m the combmeton. the Plutonium 239,. 0 001 Cahtor'wum.249 0 001 reno between the cuenety present m the combme Plutoruur*240. 0.001 Cahtormum.250.- 0001 tion and the trnit otherinse estachened for the see. Plutorwum-241,... _... - 0 01 Caktorraum.251.. 0001 cihc redonucede when not in comtienemort The num Plutorwum.242 0.001 Cahtomiur*252. 0001 of such ratos for all redonucedes wt the conematon Plutorwurn243 1.000 Cahformurw253 0.1 may not exceed T (te "urwty4 g. w Plutorwum-244.... 0 001 Cahformum-254 0.001 Plu cruum-245. 100 Any alphe ermttng reeoruchde not g, AmancaJm 237,. 1.000 hsted above or extures of alphe r Amencasn.238 _ 100 entters of unknown compos *on 0 00 t Amercum 239....._.. 1.000 Emstewwum.250. 100 Amencium 240,. 100 Emsteiruum.251 100 Amencium 241.... 0001 Emsternum.253 0.1 Amenciurrv 242m - Amencsum-242. 0 001 Emotornum 254m - 1 Amencium-243. 10 Einstairuum 254 0 01 0 001 Foermum.252 1 Appenella D to H20.100120.2401-United States Nucleat %.ri ommission Regional Omoes C f " Adsees Telephone (24 hour) ' Region t Connecacut, Defewere. Destnct of Coeumtm, Mere. Merpand. Masse-USNRC, Region 1,475 Aaendale Road. 4Gng of Prunene, (215) 337-5000c chusetts. New Hampstwo, New Jersey, New York, PennsyNerne, Rhode PA 19406. (FTS) 346-5000. island, and Vermont. Region it Alaceme. Fionise. George. Kentucty. Messesopol, North Carohna. USNRC, Region 11.101 Manetta Street, NW., Sune 2900, (404) 331 4503, Puerto Rico. South Caro'ma. Tennessee. Vrgree, V pn ledende, and W'est Atlanta, GA 30323. (FTS) 841-4503. Vrgirus Region (31 libros, insana, lowe. Mictwgan, Minnesota. Missoun, Orwo, and USNRC, Region lit, 799 Rooseveit Road, Glen Enyn, IL (700) 790-5500. Wisconewt 80137. (FTS) 308 5500. Regon tv. Arkansas. Colorado, Idaho,. Kansas, Lousiana, Momana, Natireeks. USNRC, Regon IV, 811 Ryan Plaza Dnve Suite 1000 (617) 400-8100. New Monico. North Dekota, Quahome South Dakota, Tesas. Utah, and Artmoton, TX 70011. (FTS) 726-8100. W o""9 Y [ Region IV; Fio6d Office USNRC, Region IV, Uratuum Recovery Fieed Ofece. 730 (303) 231 5000.- Simme Street, Sde 100s, Goeden, CO 80401, Mast: (FTS) S54 2006. P.O Son 25325, Denver, CO 80225. - Regon V. Aaeoka, Atuone, Casectrue, Newed, Nevede. Oregon. Waerungton, and USNRC, Region V,1450 Mane Lane, Sune 210. Wafnut (415) 075-0200, U.S. termones and pr===mamns m the Pearlic. Creest. CA 94596. Appendix E to Ii 20.1001-20.2401 Appendix F to il 20.1001-20.2481 - person transporting the weeto to the land - { Reserved) Requirements for Low 4evel-Wasta disposal facility.The manifest must also Transfer for Disposal at Land Disposal indicate as completely as practicable: a - Facilities and Manifests physical description of the waste, the volume, radionuchde identity and quantity, the total g I. Manifest
- g. redacectivity, and the principal chemical g The shipment manifest shall contain the w form. The solidification agent must be name, address, and telephone number of the
$ specified. Weste containing more than 0.1% person generstmg the weste, The manifest chelating egents by weight must be identified shall also include the name, address. and and the weight percentage of the chelatmg - telephone number or the name and EPA agent estimated. Wastes classified as Class hazardous weste identification number of th* A. Class D, or Class C in { 61.55 of this ~
APP N PART 20iSTANDARDS FOR PROTECTION AGAINST RADIATION. AP F( i,i chapter must be clearly identified as such in
- 2. Prepare a new manifest to reflect
- of the manifest or equivalent documentauon the manifest. The tntal quantity of the consolidated shipments; the new manifest ' . red onuclides 8H. HC. "Tc, and 1"! must be shdl serve as a hstmg or index for the to the shipper. The shipper to be notihed is the hcensee who last possessed the waste shown. The manifest required by this detailed generator manifests. Copies cf the and transferred the waste to the operator. i' peregraph may be shipping papers used to generator marufests shall be a part of the new -The returned copy of he manifest or t mset Departmmt of Transporta+ eon or manifest. The wasta collector may prepare a equivalent documen'auon shallindicate any Environmental Protection Agency regulations new manifest without attaching the generator discrepancies betwesa materials hated on the or requirements of the receiver, provided all manifests. provided the new manifest manifest and materiels received, the required information is included. Copies contains for each package the information of manifests required by this section may be specified in section 1 of this appendix. The
- 2. Maintain copies of all completed ~
manifests or equnah-nt documentation unta. legible carbon copies or legible photocopies. collector heensee shall certify that nothing - the Commissiori authonzes their disposition; has been done to the waste that would ll. Certshcotion and intahdate the generator's certification: The waste generator shallinclude in the
- 3. Forward a copy of the new marufest to 3 Notify the shipper (i.e.. the generator. the -
shipment manifest a certification that the the land disposal facihty operator at the time - collector, or processor) and the Administrator transported matenals are properly classified. of shipment: of the nearest Commission Regional Office desenbed, packaged. marked. and labeled 4 include the new mantfest with the listed in appendix Dio this part when any and are in proper condition for transportauon shipment to the disposal site: $ shipment or part of a shipment has not accordmg to the apphcable regulations of the
- 5. Retain a copy of the manifest and g arnved withm 60 da)s after the advance Dtpartment of Transportation and the documentation of acknowledgment of receipt manifest was rer:r'.d Commission. An authonzed representative of as the record of transfer oflicensed matenal E. Any shipment or part of a shipment for the waste generator shall sign and date the
- as required by parts 30. 40. and 70 of this which acknowledgment is not received manifest.
chapter, and retam information from within the times set forth in this section must: Ill. Contro/ cnd Trackin# generator manifest until disposition is
- 1. Be Investigated by the shipper if the -
authonzed by the Commission: and ehiPper has not received notification or. A. Any generstmg licensee who transfers
- 6. For any shipments or any part of a receipt within 20 das e after transfer: and -
radioactive waste to a land disposal facihty shipment for which acknowledgment of - 2. De traced and te ported. The invest:gation -- or a licensed weste collector shall comply receipt is not received within the times set shall include tracing the shipment and filing a with the requirements in paragraphs A.1 forth m this section. conduct an invest:sation report with the nearest Commission Regional through 8 of this section. Any generating in accordance with section !!!. E of this Office listed in appendix D to this part. Each .-licensee who transfers weste to a licensed appendix. licensee who conducts a trace investigation g waste processor who treats or repackages . C. Any licensed waste processor who shall file a written report with the. g weste shall comply with the requirements of treats or repackages wastes shall: appt priate NRC Regional Office wtthin 2 rs paragraphs A.4 through 8 of this section. A L Acknowledge receipt of the weste from weeks of completion of the Investigation.z ' $ licensee shall: g the generator within 1 week of receipt by g t Prepare all wastes so that the waste is 6 returning a signed copy of the manifest or classified accordmg to i 61.55 of this chapter 8 equivalent documentation: and meets the waste charactenstics
- 2. Prepare a new manifest that meets the requirements in i 61.56 of this chapter; requirements of sections I and 11 of this 2.1.abel each package of waste to identify appendix Preparation of the new manifest whether it is Class A waste. Class B waste or reflects that the processor es responsible for Class C weste. in accordance with ! 61.55 of the weste:
' this chapter:
- 3. Prepara all wastes so that the waste is
- 3. Conduct a quahty control program to classified accordmg to i 61.55 of this chapter -
ensure compliance with ll 61.55 and 81.56 of and meets the waste charactenstics this chapten the program must include requirements in i 61.56 of this chapter; mantgement evaluation of audits:- '4. Label each package of waste to identify
- 4. Prepare shippmg manifests to meet the whether it is Class A waste. Class B waste. or requirements of sections I and II of this
. Class C waste, in accordance with Il 61.55 appsndix: - and 61.57 of this chapten (
- 5. Forward a copy of the manifest to the
- 5. Conduct a quahty control program to int 2nded recipient. at the time of shipment, or -
ensure compliance with ll 81.55 and 61.56 of - d2hver to a collector at the time the waste is this chapter. The program shallinclude - collected, obtaining acknowledgment of management evaluation of audits;. recsipt in the form of a signed copy of the - 6. Forward a copy of the new manifest to - manifest or equivalent documentation from the disposal site operator or waste collector the collector: at the time of shipment, or deliver to a -
- 6. Include one copy of the manifest with the collector at the time the waste is collected.
{ ' shipment; obtaining acknowledgment of receipt in the -
- 7. Retain a copy of the manifest and form of a signed copy of the manifest or documentation of acknowledgment of receipt equivalent documentation by the collecton es thitecord of transfer oflicensed material
- 7. Include the new manifest wtth the to required by parts 30,40, and 70 of this shipment:
chipten and
- a. Retain copies of original manifests and
- a. For any shipments or any part of a.
new manifests and documentation of shipment for which acknowledgment of acknowledgment of receipt as the record of rscaipt has not been received within the - trensfer of hcensed matenal required by timse set forth in this section. conduct an parts 30,40, and 70 of this chapter; and investigation in accordance with paragraph E
- 9. For any shipment or part of a shipment -
of this appendix.. - - for which acknowledgment is not received B. Any waste collector licensee who within the times set forth in this section. b:ndles only prepackaged waste shalk conduct an investigation in accordance with !i
- 1. Acknowledge receipt of the waste from section 111. E of this appendix.
the 3?nerator within 1 week of recetpt by - D. The land disposal facility opera tor shalh ' I returning a signed copy of the manifest or
- 1. Acknowledge receipt of the waste within j
equiv: lent documentation: 1 week of receipt by returnmg a signed copy L h m
l REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED _ SOURCES AND DEVICES RADIOACTIVE EVALUATION OF DEVICE & :' NR-210-D-101-E DAU: JAN 0 51993 PAGE 1 OF 2 DEVICE TYPE: SELF-LUMINOUS COMPASS MODEL: 13208E4680 ~ MANUFACTURER / DISTRIBUTOR: Cammenga and Associates, Inc. 100 Aniline Avenue N. Holland, MI 49424 SEALED SOURCE MODEL DESIGNATION: mb/Microtec: 400/6,400/3,400/1 ISOTOPE: MAXIMUM ACTIVITY: Hydrogen-3 120 mci (4.44 GBq) LEAK TEST FREOUENCY: Not Required PRINCIPAL USE: (W) - Self Luminous Applications CUSTOM DEVICE: YES X NO i ENCLOSURE 2
_o i REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES RADIOACTIVE EVALUATION OF DEVICE HQ.: NR-210-D-101-E DATE: JAN 0 51993 PAGE 2'OF 2 DEVICE TYPE: SELF-LUMINOUS COMPASS DESCRIPTION: The compass is made of a die-cast aluminum cover and case.- The cover is hinged to the case of the' compass, and folds over the case for storage. When folded, the compass measures approximately 3 inches (7.62 cm) x3 inches (7.62 cm) x2 inches (5.08 cm). The case is made of a die-cast aluminum case bottom, rubber-seal cup, damping shell, dial, dial cover, and bezel assembly. The dial is inserted into a hole in the damping shell so that it can turn freely, then the dial cover is placed on top of the damping shell. The seal cup is then placed over the entire assembly. The case bottom is then attached. A rubber seal cup is compressed between the damping shell and case bottom as four screws that hold the-shell and case bottom together are tightened. Seven Hydrogen-3 (tritium) vials, with a total activity of 120. millicuries (4.44 GBq) are used as light sources.for viewing the compass under dark conditions. The vials used are manufactured by mb/Microtec of Bern, Switzerland (models 400/1, 400/3, and 400/6). All these vials are held in place with silicone adhesive.
REFERENCES:
The following supporting documents _for model 13208E4680 are-hereby incorporated by reference and are made a part of this registry-document. cammenga and Associates, Inc.'s letters and -facsimile transmissions dated November 14, 1992, December 16, 1992, and December 28, 1992. ISSUING AGENCY: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Ccammission / Date: Reviewer: dl %7 I Date: Concurrence r
REGISTRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED. SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE E: NR-210-D-101-E DATI: JAN 0 51993 ATTACHMENT 1 s u k'- i S r 5. 3i p W O ex 0 i i i,\\__- u_ g d g \\
- h ad De
~ PLA view l
REGISTRY OF-RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES-AND' DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE NR-210-D-101-E DAIE: JAN 0 51993. ATTACHMENT 2-i ~. t .u e E ( t /f'(W [ l( a a mJ ~ g 4 t Q.x a s. l I-1 _ / jf 8' ~/ W ,o, n wr-- ~ 2 es' .s cl ? :. 3 l l d (/ f ~ a N sb. 13 p b-C w 0' Y ps > l 4 m: J l l [ " 88 -l -i.- p18l - [' /. 'd p i m ( x c 9nz 1 = i
REGISTRY,0F RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF. DEVICE ,N_0 : NR-1SS-D-118-S DATE: JUN 151983 -PAGE 1 01 4 0 9 DEVICE TYPE: Chemical Agent Detector sjh ,0 MODEL:.%Al DISTRIBUTOR,* Department of the Army 0,$. Army Armament Material Readiness Command =- (DRSAR-SF) j Rock Island, IL 61299 MANUFACTUR ER:~ Any specific licensee of the NRC or an Agreement State that is under contract. to the Department of the Army, SEALED SOURCE MODEL DESIGNATION: Amersham Corporation Foil Source-Model AMM1001 ISOTOPE: Americium-241' MAXIM 0M ACTIVITY: 250:Jnicr6 curies 1 LEAK TEST FREQUENCY: 36 months (see Limitations-anfior Other Considerations of Use)1 1 PRINCIPAL USE: (P) Ion Generators, Smoke Detectors l. CUSTOM DEVICE: X YES NO l CUSTOM USER: U.S. Department of Defense l- . ENCLOSURE 3
REGISTRY OF RAD 10ACT!YE SEALEC SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE @0,: NA-155-D-ll8-S DATE: PAG _E_ 2 Of, 4 DEVICE TYPE: Chemical Agent Detector 9 DESCRIPTION: The Model M43Al chemical acent detector is made up of three major components: (1) the electronics packt.e. (2) the air pump assembly and (3) the detector cell assembly which contains the Americium source. These three components are secured in a high impact plastic case. The use of these components allows rapid non-technical repair of a unit in the field. ~5e device also has an optional battery pack that can be secured to the bottom of the device or it can be powered by a 24-volt supply line. The device can be a portable unit or a mounted at a fixed location, depending on the situation. The unit. has been constructing using materials that provide for its use in a wide range of environs. LABELING: The sou housing is labeled with the trefoil symbol isotope, activity, date of assa; ,he words, " Caution-Radioactive Material " and the words, " Radiation Exposure an Occur When Cell Module Is Opened. Cell Hodule Should Not Be Dis-Assembled." Additionally, the outside of the case is labeled with the isotope, activity, trefoil symbol, the wcrds, " Caution-Radioactive Material," the words, " Control Disposal Required," and the words, "If Found, Return To Nearest Hili tary Activi ty. " DIAGRAM: i l See attachment. l CONDITIONS OF NORMAL USE: i The device will be used in ambient environmental conditions throughout.the world as an automatic chemical agent alarm. l PROTOTYPE TESTING: l The foil source design used in the device w - been deemed acceptable for. licensing purposes by the NRC. See registration sheet No. NR-136-5-174-U for additional i n fo rma ti on.' Additionally, the Radiochemical Center in England (Amersham) subjected the foil source to the following tests; o Specified form per requirements of IAEA transportation. o Isotope testing in accordance with 1968 requirements. o Exposure to sulphur dioxide, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, hydrochloric acid, salt spray, and ozone. ...m.,,. ~. _, - y ,.mi..,,__,.,
REGISTRY Of RADI0ACT1yE SEALED SOUCCES AND DEY1CES ,4 SAFETY EVALVATION OF DEV]CE NO: NR-155-D-118-5 D_ ATE _: JUN 151983 PAGE 3 E 4 DEVICE TYPE: Chemical Agent Detector PROTOTYPE TESTING (Cont'd): o immersion in simulated body fluid. o Abrasion tests o Elevated temperature tests up to 1200'C. o Vibration tests o Exposure to cleaning fluids, ethel, acetore trichlorcethf ene. The manufacturer reported no leakage above.005 microcuries for any of the foil sources tested. The entire device was subjected to environmental testing as required by Military Standard 810C. The device was subjected to tests that simulated the worst conditions that may arise during field use. Devices were smear tested after each test. No leakage in access of.f ^5 microcuries was reported. EXTERNAL RADI ATION LEVELE: The Department of the Army reports that: o The maximum radiation dose from the detector is 0.6 mr/hr at the surface, .04 mr/hr at six inches and 0.005 mr/br at 36 inches, o The maximum radiation dose rate from the cell module (source housing) are 1.4 mr/hr at the surface. 0.7 mr/hr at six inches and 0.06 mr/hr at 36 inches. These readings were taken directly in front of the foi'. face. In other directions the levels are insignificant. QUALITY ASSURANCE AND COMTROL: The devices are to be manufactured by a company under contract to the U.S. Department of the Army. The contract clearly specifies what is to be the acceptable specificatic of the device. Also, devices are periodically tested by the Army to ensure that they meet these specifications. Any device that does not meet the specifications is deemed not acceptable for use ur.til the problem can be corrected by the manufacturt LIMITATIONS AND/OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS OF USE: The device shal1 be distribut'ed by the Department of the Army Hq, U.S. Army ~ o Armament Material Readiness Command, Rock Island, IL., for use by the Department of Defense anywhere deemed acceptable by the licensee. Handling, storage, use, transfer, and disposal shall be determined by the o licensing authori ty.
REGI'STRY OF RADIOACTIVE SEALED SOURCES AND DEVICES SAFETY EVALUATION OF DEVICE g: NR-155-D-118-5 DATE: JUli 4 5 jgg3 PAGE-4 g 4 DEVICE TYPE: Chemical Agent Detector LIMITATIONS AND/OR OTHER CONSIDERATIONS OF USE (Cont'd): o The areas where the cell-modules are repaired or stored should be tested for removable contamination at a time interval to be determined by the Department of the Army, Radiation Safety staff. o This registration sheet and the information contained within the references shall not be changed or transferred without the wr_itten consent of the NRC. In view of the extended leak test interval, the applicant should develop an o accountability control program to keep track of all devices in storage and use. tbk!$nN! aN1)!NioNhafehMyg g ggpa gp e uns as descr%e SAFETY ANALYSIS SUg,ARY: The Model M43Al chemical agent detector has been designed to give fast, accurate readings of the concentration of specific gases and to warn of concentration that may be hazardous to the persons deployed in that area. Based on our review of the information and test data cited below, and that the device will be used by persons trained in its use, we conclude that the chemical agent detector design is acceptable for licensing purposes. 'Furthermore, we conclude that the devices would be expected to maintain their containment integrity of the source for the uses specified in this certificate.
REFERENCES:
The following supporting documents for the Model M43Al chemical agent detector are hereby incorporated by reference and are made a part of this registry document: o U.S. Department of the Army, Hg., ARRCOM, Rock Island, IL., application dated March 29, 1982, with enclosures thereto and letter dated June 3.1983. ISSUING AGENCY _: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Date: Reviewer: /_ l Date: Concurrence: u.,4 //l /$ p 9 o-s w==- Py-g-m g mm +- 7 ^ y
E im-i s o l i e-5 D AT E*: JUN j. $ 123 i 050 900) w~0.+i i 10.. f 3* h.. gdGL:En-P- f-top CAsg J uf, AsstusLYN fl / q 1 E L E CT P ONiC $ s MODULE ~~ <~>; M . ~. s SSE BLY N. - N-
- c. a PUMP MOOVLs
" p.-? 'N cett wooVtt [ Contains Radioactive 7 Materials ~:st ' a [ BOTTOM CASE s ASSEMBLY s.~~ m \\ ~ y~ / t ISCmetric Sketch of the,H43A1 Detector Unit ..}}