ML20127N527

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Order Modifying License DPR-22 Re ECCS Evaluation Model Developed by GE
ML20127N527
Person / Time
Site: Monticello Xcel Energy icon.png
Issue date: 12/27/1974
From: Case E
US ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION (AEC)
To:
NORTHERN STATES POWER CO.
References
NUDOCS 9212010298
Download: ML20127N527 (13)


Text

{{#Wiki_filter:. t y. .) p.

              .s    .
                                                *INITED STATES OF XIRICA                                   5 ATOMIC ENERGY CO': ISS10;l
     /1
   /                  In the !!atter of                         )
                                                                )

l NORTE7?; STATES POL'ER C01:PX;Y ) ' Docket No. 50-263

                                                                )

(Monticello .iuclear Generating ) Plant) , ORDER FOR H0DIFICATIO'; OF LICENSE I. 1 The Northern States Power Cc=pany (the licensee) is the holder of f acility license DPR-22 khich authorizes operation of the Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant in Monticello, Wright County, Minnesota. This license provides, among other things, that it is subject to all rpla. regulations and orders of the Co:::ission now or hereaf ter in effect. II. Pursuant to the requirements cf the Consission's regulations in 10 CFR

                                                                                   ~

S 50.46, " Acceptance Criteria jand Emergency Core Cooling Systems for Light Water Nuclear Power neactors", on August 20, 1974 and Dececher 11, 1974, the licensee submitted an evaluation of _ECCS cooling performance calculated in

                       - accordance with an evaluation model developed by the General Electric Company ("th 9212010298 741227 PDR   ADOCK 05000263                                                                                 3 P                  PDR

_ c, . s- , t vendor"), along with certain proposed technical specifications necessary , to bring reactor operation into conformity with the resvits of the-evaluation. The evaluation model developed by the vendor has been ana'yzed by the Regulatory staf f for confornity vi .h the requirements Gf 10. CFR Part 50, Appendix K, "ECCS Evaluation tiodels". The Regulatr q staff's evaluation of the vendar's model is described in two prevf. usly published docu=ents: Status Report by the Directorate of Licen',in in the Matter of General e to 10 CFR Part 50 Appendix K, Electric ECCS Evaluation 'edel Confor:an issued Octcher 15, 1974, and a Supplerent to the Status Report, issued November 13, 1974. Based on its evaluation, the Regulatory staff has concluded that the vendor's evaluation codel was not in complete conformity with the requirements of Appendix K and that certain codifications described in the above-centioned documents were required I l in order to achieve such conformity. The Regulatory staf f assessments were reviewed by the Cot:iission's Advisory Cocmittee on Reactor Safeguards in meetings held on October 26, 1974 and Novecher 14, 1974. In its Rep:,rt to the Chairman of the AEC, dated November 20, 1974, the Advisory Cocmittee har concluded that "the four light-water reactor vendors have developed Evaluation Mopels which, with additP 'al codifications. required by the Regulatory staf f, will conform to appendix K to Part 50".

                                                                                               ~
                                                                                                          ..         l$

i ~; 9 9 4

                                                                    , . _ -     m , y

_ o . .~.c. . a.....~... . . . . . - - . - . .

           .._e-          .

4 3 l Since the licensee's evaluation of ECCS cooling performance is based upon the vendor's evaluatien model, the licensee's evaluation is-similarly deficient. The T.egulatory staf f. has assessed the effect of the changes required in the evaluation model upon the results of the' evaluation of ECCS perforcance for the Monticello facility submitted on August 20, 1974. This is described in the Safety Evaluation Report , f of the Monticello Nuclear Gener. ting Plant Docket No. 50-263, dated Decenber 27, 1974. On the basis of its r2v'*u, the Regulatory staf f has determined that changes in operating conditions for the plant, in addition to those proposed in the licensce's subtittals of December ll, and August 20, 1974, are necessary to assure that the criteria-set forth in S 50.46(b) are satisfied. These additional changes, which are set . forth in Appendix A to the Safety Evaluation Report, consist of codifications to the li=it g,overning maxi =un average planar linear j heat generation rate. These further restrictions will assure that a ECCS cooling perfor:ance vill conform to all of the criteria i i, contained in 10 CFR R 53.46(b), which govern calculated peak clad tecperature, enximum cladding oxidation, maxinus hydrogen generation, l < coolable geometry and long tern cooling. l L { i: j These restrictions were established on the basis of studies of the effect of codel chang'es on the previously subuitted evaluations. t 1 i The Regulatory staf f believes that these restrictions should be i ,. ~ ^ l-1

        \.

i i 1

                                                                                                -~       - ~.
                                           - -.. n ~ -

_ a .c....:... : s ~ . . (: L l .

                                                                   -4                                                  ,

O [, ; verified by a re-analysis based upon an approved evaluation model, in i During the interim, conformity with 10 CFR I 50.46 and Appendix K. e before an evaluation in conforcity with the requirements of 10 CFR i. y I 50.46 can be subcitted and evaluated, the Regulatory staff has concluded that continued conformance to the requirements of the Cozzission's Interin Acceptance Criteria *, and conformance to the restrictions contained in the licensee's August 20 and December 11,1974 submittali together with the additional licitations set forth in Appendix A dated December 27, 1974, will of the Staf f Safety Evaluation Report provide reasonable assurance that the public health and safety will not be endangered. These additional restrictions cre set t-rth as

                                                                                                       ,.                 j Appendix A to this Order.

l T.II . In viev of the foregoing and, in accordance with the provisions of l E 50.11}a)(2)(v), the Acting Director of Licensing has found that the evaluation of ECCS cooling performance submittet by th'e licensee is not consistent with the requirements of 10 CFR E 50.46(a)(1) and, therefore, I that the further restrictions of f acility operation, set forth in Appendix A i- i The-to this Order, are required yo protect the public health and saf'ety. f '

             '                 Acting Director of Licensing has.also found that the public health, safety, .

4 i and interest require that the following Order be made ef fective immediately. Pursuant to the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, l ' the Conmission's regulations in 10 CFR ! D 2.204.- 50.46, and 50.54

                 <               *See next page a
         --t...      ... -   s.~.,.     --
                                                                                 <~*
                                                              -5                                          .

IT IS' ORDERED THAT:

              I            1. As soon as practicable, but in no event later than six months
              . r.

from the date of publication of this order in the FEDERAL REGISTER, or , prior to any license amendment authorizing any core reloading, whichever occurs first, the licensee shall submit a re-evaluation of ECCS cooling performance calculated in accordance with an acceptable evaluation.model-which conforms with the provisions of 10 CFR Part 50, B 50.46. Such evaluation may be based upon the vendor's evaluation mo. del as modified in accordance with the changes described in the Staff Safety Evaluation Report of the Monticello Nuclear Generating Plant, dated December 27, 1974. The evaluation shall be acco=panied by such proposed changes in Technical Specifications or license amendments as may be necessary to implement the evaluation results.

2. Effective i=cediately reactor operation shall continue only within the limits of:

(a) The requiremants of the Interim Acceptance Criteria, 2 the Technical Specifications, and license conditions imposed by the' Coccission in accordance with the requirements of the Interim Acceptance Criteria, and (b) The limits of the proposed Technical Specifications submitted by the licensee on August 20 and December 11, 1974, as modified by the

                         'further restrictions set forth in Appendix A, attached hereto.

d

  • Interim Acceptance Criteria for Emergency Core Cooling Systems for as amended Light Water Power Reactors , 36 -F.R.12247, June 29,1971, 36 F.R. 24082, December 18, 1971- .

l- . 6- A The license shall conform operation to the foregoing limitations until such time as the proposed Technical Specifications required to . be subtitted in accordance with parasraph.1 above are approved or - 1 ' ~ modified and issued by the Co=aission. Subsequent notice and opportunity for hearing will be provided in connection with such action. IV. Within thirty (30) days f rom the date of publication of this Order . 5 in the FEDERAL REGISTER the licensee cay file a request for a hearing

       -                    with respect to this Order. Within the same thirty (30) day period a                      any other person whose interest may be affected may file a request for a hearing with respect to this Order in accordance with the provisions of 10 CFR E 2.714 of the Co=:ission's Rules of Practice.

If a request for a hearing is filed within the tire prescribed' herein, the Co=nission will issue a notice of hearing or an appropriate order. For further details with respect to this action, see (1) the licensee's j submittals dated August 20, 1974 and December 11, 1974 and' vendor's topical reports referenced in the licensce's subcittal, which describe the vendor's P / evaluation model, . (2) the Status Report by the Directorate of Licensing in the l

                            '1beter of General Electric ECCS Evaluatioc .Model Conformance to 10 CFR 50, .

3 , Appendix K, (3) Supplement 1 thereto dated November 13, 1974,

                                                                                                                                            +

i- .

g i December 27, 1974,- and 25 (4) the Safety Evaluation Report . dated

     *               (5) Report of the Advison Cormittee on Reactor- Safeguards dated j

November 20, 1974. All of these items are available at the Commission's 1 Public Document Room,1717 H Street, N. W. , Washington, D. C. , and at the Environmental Conservation Library, Minneapolis Public Library, 300 Nicollet Mall, Minneapolis, Minnesota $5401. A single copy each of-items (2) through -(5) may be obtained upon request addressed to the U. S. Atomic Energy Cocnission, Washington,- D. C. 20545, Attention: Deputy Director for Reactor Projects, Directorate of Licensing, Regulation. Dated At Bethesda, Maryland, this DEC 2 7 19N -l FOR TJE ATOMIC ENERGY CotDIISSION ( , a iJ)% -h Edson G. Case, Ac' ting Director Directorate of Licensing .] t i f. 1 s l L

f. :

s - fl0TICE-0F AVAILABILITY 4 ~f Copies of Appendix A.~to Order for tiodification of- License, . dated December 27, 1974, are' available for public. inspection at , the Conynission's Public Document Room,1717. H Street,- fl. W. ,

           ,               Washington, D. - C. , or may be obtained upon request addressed to -

the Deputy Director for Reactor Projects, Directorate of. Licensing, U. S.-Atomic Energy Commission, Washington, D. C. 20545.

                                                             ~

W t b i {

j. -

2 a 0 4 t 9 9 v., ,-- ,s ,r- e , .,,,,w +-- . , ' ' , ., -~&~, e e

i . t

                                                                                                                                 +
      !                                                          APPENDlX A
                                                   }!ONTICELLO OPERATIC:I PISTRICTIO :S                ,

The proposed Teci.. ' ical Specification limiting conditions of operation present two limitations on power distribution related to the LOCA analysis. These are the liniting assembly maximum average planar . i linear heat generation rate, MAPLHGR, and the minimum critical power-ratio limit related to boiling crisis, MCPR. The MCPR value used in the-LOCA analysis was 1.19. The limiting value of MAPLHGR included

                                ,vith the proposed Technical Specifications subnitted on August 5,-1974, have been revised to account for the General Electric ECCS Evaluation Model deficiencies which have been discussed in this report.-           The-revised values are given in Figures B.3.ll-1A and B.3.ll-1B. Operation-shall confcrm to these values. O,nratien shall also cenfom to a UCPR valus of 1.20 as preposed by the licensae.
                                                                                                                              +

4 O l k. ( il F. .

                                                                                                                                 ~
          .)
          '6
          'I                                                                                                                      .
             *
  • M I

L

  • I <
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            *                                                                                                                                                                                     - q
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . 45 l
             .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .1 MONTicELLO                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Reload 3 (8D250) (8 x 8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                           . r* . .
                                         *.-+-
                                         . L.;-et          .:e      -- &. -       *-*

A.. .:2.' . . : . . . qr--

4. . = :- .n
                                                                                                                                                            . .e~r -:. *.-
                                                                                                                                                                 .n          .
                                                                                                                                                                                      -      u
                                                                                                                                                                                               .=: r : . :: I .. ,. .._
                                                                                                                                                                                                   .       :u         cu.;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .- =u.p . -=-. n. =. . e.c.

L. - _m m . -l =.. .,. . y. .::.:.

u. ..:a l.;s
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . ._-     w r'a. :.. .n.c. .: r; l: ..==

a - ..q::n:.::an:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . . .:i. .""*:.=           : .-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                .2.;;;.

f . .  : .

                                         .'.[M     .,.u::

W S r! %5

                                                                       ._-.r m . . . , ...

Mu.N.#$P _E,:$~ES "biE.MfNSsMNEW5.i O$N~J.

                                                                                                                                           . . : m .= r- --. r                                                                                   -b* " v: . . .- ..                                                                                 -. . . - ~- . .- r.- .= r" m .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             * . =r.::: .u-
                                                                                                                                                                 - - :-- > :------r-        -w r e r x.-* + --' n r m ;: . ~g.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   * - L- - ,* a m!,:c:                               :
  • r2 ::  ; .= .r.ra: : v . :***.."w -
                                         -n ..r ; n- r : .. . . :r. n.:
t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ....-. ..* W * * ?. .. 'I . ,..".l.J......
;*? :JL' .. . . . . -
                                                                                                                       .....l...    .     .  .        .       .
                                                                                                                                                            .-.   -    4 .     . .    -
                                                                                                                                                                                                  ~..         . 1     ':.~.*.?. . . . ..L.....    '*- .r..E   . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             =      -.."*:'.'.9
. . ... ..'.'.T l~~**'e.r. . ..
                                                                       ,:T*:
                                                                                               *'~ .... . . .. :: 1 ' : ^ . ! :c r*,J.;.. - . . 7 , . :J *' _ t - . . . . . . . *.* r.. * ; 1 : ~ " "q .                                                                                                                                              . - }.:r:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . : 4 :. t ' .:"
  • L"'..;'e.. i
                                                . . )"-e.,. . 4 r :- - .- ; r. e.1.. . . r. . .- n.+ . . .. . . .m' e . t. . . .:. ..                                                                                                                                                               .. . .. . .. .. 1.               .. - :: "'..                        ............---                            ..-

s

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         . . . - ' !! ::r.:! *._ .* . - : M . ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 **t***'.                      ***-+-...t'l*7.

p L _r . y -: .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        =
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .     '   :     =::              =         u      --          :       ::          ;(.:            .    :.       r      ,.g.n                    .      ; .,t.t e.t..
                                                                                                ,. . :-:.~--       . . .:1 *-' '21" . . :. .-. :-                      .!N           .  :  :  . '  n
                                                                                                                                                                               - - . r : . . 1. .-J..                                       /   !   :
                                        .3..m.
                                                            ..u
                                                                                                    .1: : .- ::                                                                                          :    .  .   . s.      n
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .. .;.=..;. ..- --- .                                                 ::                                      :.6.:.-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . . - . ~: x.r       . . . .--. .r.g      = s.~ .z.:.                           r.;:=. .
n. .. . . = . ..-:..=... _. ....,m.; _.,.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .:..;. ,::.:         . ;=-.nr,,..-... .r. -....r.i ..-              ,:. :

r u. . . . . . .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   -                r--..t
                                                .:                     .-... ,m..     ..                          ....,.--.:....,.:_._,.m, .=. n. . ....                                                                                                                                                                                        .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . . . . . n.p .. - - r.. - =. ,..r ...z
                                           . .                                                   ....._.                                                                                                                               y.2 .                                                                                                                            .: . . p . ,.,

q - =. g.- t. -

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . . m :- -- n                                                   :         m-;.
-- r. : r: - . - - er i.............. . . . . . .
n p . ! . t .- , . . : :.:r + :u
p. ;- :: re .1- v un 1..... . a .= :.:=.: =.=::j r
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  . a2 =:y.    '                 -- -i : .=.u .u                    .m- ..:=. -                                     - - ~ -

v=..=:.:..-.

                                                                                                 = = : :g=..=. . . r. .=..J .=-x:                                                             .   :a
                                            .~

T.=.  :. . = . 2 - : n ': ::- 1 9 JO m. . a ' re ' ' . : * " ;:u : u nn:]m ~r - * -

l : :' :r. --. ..c]
                                 .v,                                                                                                                             .:r;                        ::.;;                    *                                                                                                                                         * . rc. .-

t .

                                                                                                                                               ,t .. . ;. u                               ...r,.*
g. . :. a - --
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       .: ..a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . - ;::: . r . ..--rl .- -~. . ,:.t . q. . :.

s - v. p L, m. . ,.. -

                                                                                                       .-- n .r - - r r.: ./,                                                                                                          - - . .                                                          m.:

y . . . . y . :. :.-...n..

                                                                                                                                                                       ...-........1.:.:.r....,.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .. . . . -    . . . . . . .          u. . . ..

P...-. m-....m. .- . . . ..-:----,

                                                                        . . . .- .- . . . ... 11. 5 0,                                                                                                                     cr- : =- :-m r-- =: -

4 m -- - - -

                                                                          .. - ._,       + . .._ . .

_. +.. . -

                                                                                                                                                                               .r-......r,3
                                                                                                                                                                                     ....                           . . . 3.-   . . .. . -.3,    .r8...

77 - e. 67777. ........ .... ., f . .; ., . . . . -

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .  .    '.      11.6                                 -                 *.                 *
n. . . . . u t. . ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . . E. ,. ; . . ;. .. . . ... .. ..

4 )4 . . ..- 1

                                                                                                            ~ t.
                                                                                                                                               .t..                                          . . . .~                               .-,-.-y;.--
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . - . . .,..t.......u..I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   , . . ..,...g

_~' .a.....';*k.r..*p.,....---..... _.-6.., . . . .y . -.%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            .('

O. *

7
                                                                                                                      . . ...  -        .     .l.
                                                                                                                                 .--..l.. . " .. . tO*-*-r**"-*****~.:~-
                                                                                                                                                                                  . . "7_ _! : ". ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                           ;: .                                                                                                     . . -' I. . . 1. 0. _ . . 1.: .... L.;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ***':****~*'*-'**'*1*
.t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     'A .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ': 1 g .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . ..- -........".......,..-8'**J.n...:.~......w...x.                                                          '.*N*~
                                                                                     . , . . , .7                                               4,-                                                                                                      '~M :. 'tr' "'*7 **"" l                                                                                                  .

n O. . . ..11.,0.- .

                                  - - -                 .       *6.--.                         p+,       . .. . . . . m. .. . . .;,-.. . 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            .7.       ..   - rl . . . , ..s....                                                    , .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ,7.     +

7 - .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . I .m.         .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             -..;3,.---.,              . l.                         . l    .;  .  .  .    .  .,l
                                  }-.                        C'"                                                                                                                                                                                                  .

g %e

                                                                                            .g.
                                                                                                         .r. 5 . L. .r. . ,; :. ..- f.. *; ". . A.

y ,.. _. 4. .~. 471 . 2r. ' .- y - - .-.' ' " " . : r ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             'L                                     1 ** ;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . . - .4*'.                         l-                       ....'l,,. .g.. ; . ' 4 . .je                            ,-

4

                                                                                                 .~ .,..J......"I"       ;. * :
                                                                                                                                                                                     ; . .g.          4
  • l * ' ; J'i : . " . f ;. 7..'.-*I*^*  ! . .. . *
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ..       ;             1'. . ..: t' '. ' . . ... 3                 **:

N .V,. ..

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .. . . . . . *+-- ! ** * ' r }
                          %g U                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            '* J * ""T *: s . ; ; ' -*-P.                                                                  .. .

QZ

                                                            ....I d *. ' " ^ .                        .      . , .. '.
                                                                                                                                                                     . . l .? /. .".. '.r f. . . ..".1. . 1*,; ,*:-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ~.. ..' .J.. .' f'..: . . - . .rr...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                '-*;*"'..-'.~*"".*.'*T*.$.'...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . !,, ..      ..          ....(:..".'.'..;.
                                                                                                        .         .      d.       . .Jr .l . : * '-
  • C*-*

I . t  :*.. *-. :*; :  : *u::j 7 .....-t.;*..

                                                                                                                                                                                      .i                                                                                                                                                                    .f-.....g..- . * *;;                                                                               ;g t-s' I'l             . . . .                . _ . . . .                                                                                                                                                        **. ; "*"'1
.. - - . . ; 7 ; *_; ,*. . t . ...  ;; .r . 7 ,; .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .~ . . ... $.n..-.._r...._..

e

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            .....,_...,1^ ' *
                                                                              - ; , t. . --,                             . ir + ' -~~. ". . . :. ;.;.1 .: . . . - . .8' :; .-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ..                                               1.                  .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .                           ...                                   .y...,                              ..

i *

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .. ~. . ; - -' J 7
                                                                                                                                       . a . : m .". .. :. ".                                              w . . . . * ; . .' ,l J ..-*.r.............":r..',tn.u-.'.

s; b= l r- . -

                                                                                      . rJ
                                                                                                                .;1-
4
                                                                                                                                  ,...-{i-?-.                               .                     . ' .                          ?                                                             .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   +*
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            * /* " ,7 *
  • J: - - r . '
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . ?                      . . : P-".

( *-e_*-*'" :8 7 : " ,*... ,* *' *". . *' ';..r *. t* ."* ...."j.**  :* -*; .-' . -+* T ' i" ; *i ** * :-.d. ~ :T.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  '** l: _".J.
r. *;**'*Z *-' 7*T.T ** T. ".* *
                          'b,    W                                                    .I.'.:*****--',l'..'                                                                  .:'                                                                                                                                                         '. . . !!.""..*.:'.**
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .N.*                      ,. ..                   . ..
                          <..a.                . - . . _ . . . . . .. ~---
                                                                                                                         .                                . -. -' -..     ..f.                           ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                              -----..".T.al*.                    .

hd $ h- - -.. . .I ' , ' .:; : +-+

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              -4. - . . . .- - . . - -~.

3 [

                                                                                                                                                                                        .. . . if h. f. U. .. . . . . 3 .~. . , *. h b. - - - ~ ~*[i-( Uh ([.                                                                               . . [ '. " ! .. . . . .. 5.* ^ f..,.!...*.

9_ r L,,. '._._[ . f.'.[! .( sk . ' b...l.....

                                                                                .                                       ~ . .!                        I..              ....k.'.'".                    . . .                                                                 . . ' . ' ....                                                                                ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ...                                          ,.m.                     ..

T-" .r. ;. rc .- : r --* * * -~; p" . - r :-- .: ..z... r... t_. . ... :.,..m . r.d. ... i ~.. .... .,r-=.. . :.. . .t .:r. r.~- . '* ;~ :r .v *r -.:-. -.h., :* =..----* .. ._;L.m- .;.;..:J. l.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ~
  • n-  : -

gj .." ,. . - *

                                                                                                    .~. ". . d. =. . : m. . . . . c. a. ;.- ..J_**.T......                                                                                                                    :. :.                                                  . . . . .               .r..-.t..*.....,--

y:

? . . . ... *-~..~.~:,~.*m,......-.:."..--,:....

g ~.r.-...**-- ~ ~ .~.4' m.- . . , .

                                                                                                                                      ..=..:_..q.....
                                                                                                                                                                                   ,7 . .: ;; 'Z ; .a . . i : _ ..;'.                          :

4

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       .*. . . : 1.1 ' ; ~. 2 0 ~.; .-- . J1 * .::L .: .~.: r.;';:+' mt M i r;; :7 - + ; ', . !
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . . . . .. . . - . . ~ . . . , _. ,. ~n_ . -. 3
                                                    * * ' '                                          ...::t....J                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ;'".-" ;- ::** -- " * *." _ r--*'* '" .* -n J    ;f *-*?                           ~~'*'.":.*.~;g.'....~.......
                                                  , - - . "*- '. ....'....U.'...* U .. ! . .. ... .'. ."J.
.r.?. .*;;;.7..t. . ...: J.:. . ._,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . .g.f-.-
r. :: "L. 7 ._ :'. J . ;*1. . .r._*r. 74. .*.J. . ! .". ' .. .. . '. ". .i.
  • r !*'*
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . . . :. :'.1.: . . . ", .*                                                                    ;;j
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             * . . . .:;1/.*;.    . . ,. . , ,.- ..*.-.~. .
                 ,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  . -.                                                                                           .                  =.
                                               ?.I           ,'         '**.*:**"**:-*r-".'"..

l'2T: - -"* . . . _

                                                                                                                                                                                        . . . . . . .    '1.~"' ' - 7. . . .. . . .--*r                    . . ^. ~'   .. ~

t . ' * :.'"J.; * * *.:'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ......-*..J.:-.*.-'"*.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . .1- . . . . : . ;.- * .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .t                                                            1:0.             !'. ? : .J t :;:' r..                                                         . :r.; r.;; ;,. . ';;!
                                                                          ._....g',              t
                                                                                                            .....'d;*.-                             .!..          .. n;:
                                                                                                                                                                                ' ' - ~ ': : ";* : ? . . . . ' : p"': .'**L*
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 *.J                     -- I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ' ~ " ~ ~
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           '^*-~~~'~-~*~~~I~~~~*Y~?E"~~'?                                                                                             ~~'i 7;%**; p:
7. *.: _:.,.". " ? .?... ._. . .: ..t'...*.*!. '. J' . r. . : ' r ' -~~. ' ' ::. : -- '. t' - "
  • P ! " !. ' r' *".* -T' ~..
                                                                                                            ' -* J . '._" : ". ;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ' ~****J*; .*:'*'";
.' "' t .'
  • J, Z. t. ; . . - +

a . .* '* '*. ". 1 ,

m. . , ..,..

ui,- I a .;=_.u

...m~ u .- .c ,~_:. 12 2 : - .;.: ;w J :. .:.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ' ' ~ '
  • _ :u .. = = ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       * : r. l' : :". . :1L. . . J. _:. l'<? a.t'
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ; r. t : . ,~ '-., .;.                .-
                                                               .t. r. . ' , :. :i ;' ' . . T. . ,.J " ;: . - . :- e ,. . J. '.- " ,. .
  • r.r. ..; : . . . ~ ' " ^ a-.*
                                                               ; e. e-m ? t n e -.e eve,o .* .e+s.- , - .
                                                                                                                                                                                    .. .. ~-
                                                                                                                                                                              ,-t-~-...                                X                                      ...J.'.r,-*.--*:*.-...-J.'.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ~. . . { . - W-. .
  • i r.%

g...,.i....

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . .t g -                                          .

PLANAR AVERAGE EXPOSURE (fdWDTT) t, e FIGURE A-1 f.1AXIV.UM AVERAGE PLANAR LINEAR t HEAT GENER ATION R ATE VERSUS PLANAR AVERAGE EXFOSURS se e . *

    ,    5 e
         ~

I .

  • 4 I

f '% i t. i . 6 i 3 g i - . , , . *

  • e- *. = ......,.h.....d....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      -] :
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    . .a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    -                                                                                  . .                                                                                                                         4 HONTICELLO
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         -Reload 2 (8D262) (8 x 8)                                                                                                                                          -
                                                                          -.~.                                                                                                                                                   .m.._u. . _                                                                                                                                                                                               .. ... ._q. . . ..             .. .- ._. _ ._._.-........i...-..       _ . . .. _ . . . . . -. .
                                                                                                                 .r. .. .. ..... . ..... ......_._J..                                                                                                                    - . . . .L_._i...._..._a..._.......-
-.e. . . . . . . - .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            =r.-+..................y
                                                                                                                                                                                              . .. .... .... . - - ..                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2. .t. _....                                                                                        u....
                                                                                                                                                                           . ..                                                                                                                                                                                            ....2....-           . ..... . . . . . ....                                 ....                                            .                                 m.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . m
                                                                                                      ....2,--.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .     .       ..-               ..       .         =.                                                                                                                                                           .: w :..                                     ..... .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ......r.e._.,.=..........n:..=....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ...=.:..._..
                                                                                 . n.     ,.J. .
                                                                                                                .a.                                                        _..m._..r--=..                                                                                       .     .   .                                                                                                                                                 . _      .     .   .    .    .      _     .      . _       . _ .   .   .    .   .   .    .    .     ..     .    . _ -.. .. .~. .. .. .....
                                                                                                                                                                           ..     .. i ,. .                    . . -. ._. . .. . . . . .. - ..       .                                   .   .   .    .   .     .  .   ..      .  ,   -    .    .   . _    .     .   .    ..     .   .  .-.    ....    .   .

3.

                                                                      ..n, t                                                        .       . . ..                                                                                                                                                      . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ...m:.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .....--l.;... . . . . . .. . . _ . - . .                                  ....
                                                                                                                                           -....                                        1. . .. . . .. ..                   .    .....?"*t.._...f..l...,..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . ~ . ... ....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    . i . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . . .. .cl... ... ..3.........................)...-...~....
                                                                            ,. f.1
                                                                       . . u. . . ! !.*. ' = :. ",
  • v*- ..*.**.*: .-:.~.T"".*!"*'".**'.*+*.

M.g'."..*.*~**L....:1'T.*".;.p~..;**~...~.~.".*****...--.......... 6

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . . . - . . . . 3.......... ... .. ... .. .. . ~ . .. .- .L.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ...o-. . .. . .-..                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    . . .-. .
                                                                                                                                                    ...t . ..m..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ~..l..... . . .. . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .g.......-
                                                                                                          ..t..                                                                                  .                                    ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -..,,..~.................._...4................
                                                                                                                   . , . . .. ..t~._.............     . ...... . ........t...                                                                                                                                                                                       ...                 .~               .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . --.....I.m.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            - . . ~.-.........                                                                                 .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .e             . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . . ... .4..-.'                                                                                                                                                           . -. .. .. ... . . . . . . . , . . . . ~ -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .       . 1.......
                                                                                                          . . . .. . . .. ...f. . . . .1                                                            -           .         .     .        .      ..        .     .      .         .       .      .                                                                                                               ~. -.
                                                                     . -..f..
                                                                         . ..._.. ,.. . .m...                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .     .    .    .   .    .    ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . . . ..o..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . . . . . . .. . ...._. ....                                        . . -, .. .. .. -.... . . ............1. . . . . . . . .!....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .~.1...             . . . -. . . .. . . . .
                                                                                                                   .g,                                                                        .                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .

q, j ...!,. . . ... . .. . . , . .., l . ... . . . . . .. .t.. . ,. ...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .t.,..~....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ._.,                                                                                                                                                                                 .s....*.1_.
                                                                                                                                                                            . ~ ....                                                                                                                             ; . - . . . ..... . . . ..-.. .. ... . -...J..                                                                          ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ... .l .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .~......l..-.l.......
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ...-.........e.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ..t... . . . .
                                                                        ,. . .   . .. , . . .           ...t....                              ......                                 -.,..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ..I
                                                                                                                                                                                                        .~...f...s+...
                                                                                                                                                                                            .. . . . ..                             . ..                                                                         -...l1. ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . . .. .. .~. .,..l...........-

F=.,.-- .. . . .. r"m.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ..          .       ,        .      -       .                           .l.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               -...                        .. ~ ~ . . . . . . . . . . .            . . . .. . . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .~.~..f........,..........l...........
                                                                                                                                                           ....t                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               .
4. . . . .. .
                                                                        .. ... , .. . . .. .. .. . . . . . .                                                                                                                                                           .l.                                                            .       ...         .-...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ..l..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . . . = . ..-...1......I 3
                                                                                                                                                                            ....,.                                                                                                                                                                                                               .~ , .. ... ... . . ~ . . . . .. . . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    +.1 ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               .. . .. .... . ,.~ . . . . .,

1#.

                                                                        .~1._.,.                        .       ,      .    ....j            ..... ... . .4.       ..
                                                                                                                                                                                           ..                  im
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .....,-,                                                                                . ..             .l......

6 . -

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .      .                               . . ...           .                  ..                                                                .l..,...I.-.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               .. . .. ... . . . . . . .. ,.......).                                                                        . . .y..              . . . ...
                                                                                                                                                                                   ..1...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ..- . , , . , ...., .. 4. , ..._......f.
b. .. . . ~ . . . . ,
                                                               *w                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .
                                                                                                            ......                                                                                                                                                                                                            . .- S               11 s . ,. . .
                                                                                                                                         ,                                                                                                                                                                 a                                                                                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                 - l g ,.).. .7 m._j                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         . . ...!..                                                                                                  . .%.

g .

                                                                                                                                                                   .,...                             .                                       (....~.     ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ...g"......,                                                          :

J..'.t*:n.

a. r.' * : .g : . . . _. .. . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         . .= .,. , . ,. . .. ....

[f.y........y .. . . _. l. . . .g. .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . ,. -.    . ....... . .4.._..                       . . . . . . ... .. ,.-.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                .         .   .  .?.,         . . ... ..:. .2. ?R1.
. . P _. .*---'.n...... ....~.,

g.. ... Q g 11 ..r . -t....,.,

                                                    =>                                                                7                                                                                                                                                                                                            .q.                                                                  ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .    ..        a     .    . A      s.        e.         .C          .     ,. .. .... .. . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .        ..                                                 .   .    ,  ~     .    .  .   ~     .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . . . 1-        . . .. .

il

c. f.- .. .. . . . . . . .. , , . . 1.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . . . . . . .~.                     .. . . .... . . . .                                                                              ..!.-.........
                                                                                                                                                                             . 3,.=.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .       ,    .     ,       .    .     ~          .       .      .
                                                    < d= *
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ..     ....$.1......
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ...         .i.m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . ~ . - - . . .......e..

4..... . .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . ....t.
                                                                                   . ..-. . . . . . . . . . ,. . . .,.._.,.,. .. ... .. .._. ,., .. .. . .. j.. . .._ a ....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ,...-                                                                                             -... . . . . ...                             . . ... .. . ...q.
                                                                                                                                    ,I,                                                                                                             .                     .     .     .   .                                                   ,
                                                        )L,.=..._...                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . .f...~._...........,                                                                                                           ...l.m..,..
                                                                                                                 ..                         s
                                                                                                                                             ......u..._.6                                                                                                                                                                       .~l......I....I.                                                 .                              .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . . .t.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .   ...t.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ..t...

O .

                                                                                                                                                                             ._....                                                                                                                                                                                      . . .. . . . . . ...p.,.,,,
                                                                                                                                                                                    . . . , . . . ~ , , . . . . . .... . ...... .. ,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . . . , . .. ... ..                        .. . . . .p.......  .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . , . - . ..~.....9...~.......

d .. ... . 1.1) O . . .. . .., ,, .. , ..... y

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .1....,

(9

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .....-1.;.,.......L-..,.l......4.                                                                                 J.                        .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . ~...         . . . ..... , . . .* .
                                                                                                                .. . , . . ......_._m                                                        ..                                               . , . ... .- . . . . . .1.....                                                                                                                                                                              .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ...1
                                                                                           ,,.,J
                                                                                                                                                        . ...t. ..._. . . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                               ~.._..I.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ....1..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .....l.........,.,......   .       .     .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                -.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                . . ..,..,..... .. . ...w~.                                      . . . . .. . . . . . ~...),...-...                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ..l...

F<,. . , . .  ;. . .. _ - . . . . . ~

                                                                                                                                    ..t.:...
                                                                                                                                          . . . . ...                  . ~       , ...                                                                                                                      .. .                                                                                                                                                         , . . . .                                                                                                                  .

L1l K.

                                                                                                                                     ..l..........._.
                                                                                                                                                        ..-.J,.....,.           .,...a                                                        l.. . . .. .1.... ..                                   . . . . ..,4.......~.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .   .     . t . , . ..t..        .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ..t..

_ ...i. . . . ..

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . .,.. _ = . .. ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . . . . . .m
                                                                                                                  .4--...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ....                                                                                                                 ....}.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .       . . .... .......(..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .    .                    _             ...                   . (.. ....     . .. .    .. ..i .z-.1..      .
                                                    >< h.)     %g,
                                                                                                          ...,.i.,..,_............,.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .     .  .. _     ...1....        .   .     ..     -      -      -.4........4.

o...

                                                     ***        W                  . , .. _ . ..
                                                                                                          .. .. .. ...4
                                                                                                                            .,l.._.....t...
                                                                                                                                  . . . . . , . (.....

1......

                                                                                                                                                                           . . ....1......          . . - . _ -.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .._....,.a......

_. _... ... -4..

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . .... .. .....l._........_..4...-............I............
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                -.. . . .                                                ......                                                            ........g..,...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .. . l. . .._.,               ....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .. . . . ... ......I............
                                                                                                                      ....,I.

D.,) ... . . . . . - . . . . .. . . , .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    .....i...                      . . . _ . _ _ . , . . . . . .. . . .. .. .... ....

t . .....,.

                                                     = ,.
s. .
                                                                                                                       .        .        . ......6
                                                     >,W  ,.                                                                   .
                                                                                                               . , .. ~ . . - .. . . .. . .
                                                                                                                                                                         . . . . . . ..-.. .. ..-...~...l...._......_            . . . .. ... ~          . ..-..... .-. .. .., ... .. .                                       . .. .. ....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .. . . . .. . . . . . ... _. .... .. ...t......
                                                     <.g.                         . . , . _ . ..                                                                                  .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      '   a.
s. [.,,,. '.

et . ' ' . . . '.'..:'.,."!7..'. l .' ' . ' . t ......t.......

  • i'* * " L ' -. . '.'.*.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .       .1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . .. - W       . . 1 " U..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ~:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ..'......t..,.C..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . . !.. . .'..: 6.                                     ...........4.m...               I'*l'"%..""1.*2..'."..1."*J.1'.'".,.;**'.~..*f*....4,.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .f.           ....          .     .   ..    .   .    .  .   .                                         .,
                                                                                                                                                     ..t...,.                                                                                                                                                                               - .. .

f.......-

                                                                                                                    .....I.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         . I ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . . , . , . . . . . _........,.....,5                     ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               , . ....-..f......1.....,l..._.....m.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . . .= _ . , . . . .
                                                                                                                                                        . . . . .....1...                                                                                      _                                                                                                                                    .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    .. .. .. ..._l. . . ......3..... . . . . . . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . .~...] ..                                                                    . .. .. ,..........

g . . ,......,f... .. 3-. .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .....J.  ... . -
                                                                                                                     . .. .. ...,.................,.._..,u..                ... .                  ...,s.,....   .....                                                                                                        .-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ....t......
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . 1. .. . . . ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    . .._).. .. . .,.............]
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . . . _ .g p           .., , . -.                          ...,-l.. . . . _ . . . -..                                                                                                  .

8 ,.. ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                   ...m.-.                                     6.,                        ..--...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . .. .. ..... ... ... .. . ... .. ... .                                             .                                                          ...=..._.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  . .. . . . . ......,.                                              _. ._.....t.         . ,. _. _                 .. . ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ..._f.._

J . _. . .... (._._.L,t ... ... ..!. . ....... .. .!...,.......,... .. . . ._ . . .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ..................._..._...m..                             .......I..                                                              s..
                                                                                                                                                                            . ...~ ... ..... . .. .. ... .. .                                                    . . ._ ... ... . . . . . . . . . . ..........._._....o-+....t..                                                                                                                                                                                      . ... . . . . . .
                                                                                                                                                   .                                                                                                                                                                                _ . . .                                   e..

I

                                                                           ..J . ....                        .. .2.....                                    .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           . . . . . . . . , . . . ..3...,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .. ....      _ .... .. . .... ........_...- .. .. .....m.                                                    ....~._. ,..t. ,.... ,.. .. ... .,._
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .     .   .   .     .   .   .   .                    . . ...... .. ..._.!....._....,1   _.. ... _ _.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ......_e.-               .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ...~ t,.                  _m.... _...,.t.
                                                                                 - .. . ,, . .. . . , ~ . ....-.........,.__.-J..-...........
                                                                                           ,P .                                                                                                                            ..

I ..

                                                                                                                                                        . . . . . . . . . . . . ...                                              , . .... ._ .- ... .. . .. ... ., . . ._ s...                                                                                     .-,.                                                                                                                                                                                                               ...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . . . ..... .. .... ... .. .. . . . .m.,.. . .. .. .. . _. . .                                                                                                              . . . _ . . . . . . _ . . ....
                                                                                                                . ..........t._.....!..-(...._.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .........[.........,........

m

                                                                                     , ... .. ._,,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ......:..,.. _.. . ... . . _ .. . . . . _ a.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ;.,                                                     ;g ,                      . . . . .

s._. g

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . . _ . .t......

_..... . . .. ._. .. .. i.. .n. _ , _......_._..v.j_

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ._...~.u......._,.._.                    .....              _...
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ,.~_..._...,}. x 103

_..~.._........z._...... .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .._-....n._.......o.,.m._,i._-....._

_.-.t._.....

                                                                                             . . ,.....4
                                                                                                    .. , . - . - . -               ...e...._
                                                                                                                                                                                    . . . . . . .4.... . _ . .. .. ... .. .-.. ...

PLANAR AVERAGE EXPOSURE (MWD /T) E . \

    , _ .                                                                                                                                    FIGURE A.-2t.1AXIMUM AVERAGE PLANAR LINEAR
                ;                                                                                                                                                                                                              HEAT GENERATION RATE VERSUS PLANAR AVERAGE EXPOSUiiE                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .

k. i .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              *e j                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  .

I l *%' t O

                                                #ek
  • a h
m. .

9 e .e e. .w e. s. ..==.a. a. =. . .een. .e. ee...' .. .M_ ...

       . .~. . . . . - - . , . . , - . . . , . . , , . . -                                                                                                                    .- - .m                                         ,----m                                                     -y,.                    y.---                          . , . - - - - - - - . - - . . - -                                                                      .~c                                           ,..                           .-<w.s                                              . . .
   ~                   - .                 ~ ..                                                                     . ~ .                       . .                          ,.                                -                                                      . ._ _ . . . . ..

s t t Reload 1 (7 x 7 Ceneric B). MONTICELLO . . . - . ._..._. . .... r.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . .m. .. n. t T. n. ......J.

l.. . .2.._ .=._ .r.e r.n. n;n..:.=. . . ai . b,t.-:s---m-t.-........=.

                                        ... u.,s.a. .1. ~.                               . . . t. z :. . A_ . c cN.                                   ..!. ._=. :r-                   u..;-*u.. u.  . ...r.=~J.I---

r.i. _ . .h..:.n.. .:cd.:. ::::. .. . _. .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . . .m..r..                            .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ?" - 91 r*: 7.*" T.*-**-. .~ T- = *. 7 -~-':..
                                  *pa:tq                                              .rt mi :. . :
                                                                                                                                                                                      .m.          e.r       .::.      .:r_         v     .u      .:   e.        ::.::.:          m.       . r    .a.          .m.        :    ,-{                                       .    .;.a..-
: =.. r **' : 3 ;. . _.= [

_3a. . . . !. . . . .a .: r. .

                                                                                      -       nw.
                                                                                                                =.;.-   ..           . .w  . . .=_r
  • l.u.
                                                                                                                                                       - *M.
                                                                                                                                                                        .  ,   ..=-
                                                                                                                                                                                                      .=. . , 3                                         .                   ..                   . .

r.=. .c_:'t n . .:::{' U" u.=. =. p. . . . ~ . i .. =

-- -, m--r --.r'  : _ . . . .: n . ! . . . .d. . n- -. .. . . . . I u. . . T. .. . r e. . -
                                  -r                                                        .....---,r---J....._...=.                      ,  r.-             :.     =.       . t    :. . m...l =...;..      .  .   .   =    . _    .  .
                                  %p r.L. .-..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ~                                        .
                                                                                          . u. .t n. . .1                                                                                         .                                                                 ....                   .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,..r
                                             ~.+. . -.r                                                                                                                                                                    ..:.-t. .). ... .. .n .,.i. ..,......_y_....                      .. 'lt. ... m.          . . j. :.r..r.                               ., :.._n         j_         tm:: - .m.: :...-             =m =.

1.. .

                                                                                                     . er-                  3 . 9. 1- n , ._- ...r.=.....t..._.....
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . ... ... 1.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          . t_-..-               2.    . t.~.... .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                . . ., A:.. _ . . . .
                                                             . :. _7t ,. 4......_i,_..                          ..,y a ._..__,_.s.y.,.,.._.,_.2_._.                                                                                                          ..       :.__.                  _

w  : . y.. .._.;,.._ . _ _ .:_.  :

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 .                         .c y?tg. .,
                                                                                                                                                                            . L. 9 . . . . . . _. .a ., : 4 . . . : = :=: . ; c . s . .a:p:..: .. ... : = ,. m ..._.-.-i.u....

u :: eA nm. -t-

. n n..u. . u n, .a .- . + ,c .I-
                                  -- . a. n p
                                  .mt .

j: .: n . ..:.r. .: v, . . .~3.mc.r r. . : = ,}=n.1. . = v.cr v =.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .:rm.. u
x.: n - -i -r. ..*"mr:!m.T. r.~,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . r:    ; . .u:s           . . :rvr. .v,:::m        ". _.17.   . - r.    .       ::--r. lnn
12. f. . m. . - ,. ,. . .  ;
                                                                                                                                                                                                     =.r.,.a:   - r ;-- -                                                                                                    . ~
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . r.    .r. r.   .   -   .  .

i

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .a
.. . a, . . .....p..i,.,i.._...._.m.  :=.l:. .

_ . . ,: .: n:- c r .. - .:. . t. =.: r. :.. n :,h_e. - =L:T;r:::: . .--.. :* * * :.:: . ".=.a..". . *_, O .n..w--

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       " ~ - - 'c c r ".* .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       )'

r ~: #:': (7 - r T -' : :* - ~---* - * - " " --' . . . . . . .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               'l -
l. La 1
                                                                                         -*i                                  -
                                                                                        ._2.:.: .T. c .' : " .l _a .x~ =' =' :.L ' t
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       '    ~         "     -     ~

12,0 2.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ~         *       "     ".      .    .      .L          -'      R      %'                ,     .,"=:z:i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      '2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            =.wv.

22

e. ; . _:._
2 -.,7ag_ ==l . :.r, .:. _ . . t n . . . . .~._d! c.

I 5,s" g. . . _ . _ g. .m. ._ r .._.. ..a... .. . r '[ _.m. ; -l  :.J. .  : .r,.v

                                                                                                                                                                                 .   .   '   m.
                                                                                                                                                                                              .    .. _ a..;gup.,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           .1.       ;.:T._..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . _   .                       --....J..c."...^
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .. ..: r : . . _:m .t, ... . ..                 .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              --...z.-_..e
,: . . . _ . ,!.  :.. . r. _. . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                       ......_p                                                                                                                                                                                   , .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              .u                                      3 u_, .                                        - . ,v.       -.. .-

tc v _r_.._..__....p._n._._._.n_.=..,.r_=.,_;..- _. ,o.. : ., 11: i.-

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        +-

_.. 3 1.. 6  :. . ,l . _r q -- -- 4 . < --- T--I

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  +

p us a-_..g

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       - .- p_..... ,.g..._....                                                            .g i-p._.._...     ..7                      ;
                                                                                                        ..p
d. .
                                                                                                                                                     . . j .
                                                                                                                                                                                           .           .g.

g- ., .~. ., . . -.;.;....77.....s;.-.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ..s
7. . g . : q .,. . . . .t. ..

q.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ;. 7 :.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   .   .)    y     ,     .I..

4 < e. .. -

                                          .,.. ,_.                      . _ . . ..,._..._7..._ . _ _
                                                                                                                            . 1                                                     ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 . .;- :. l .                    _ . . .
3. ,.
                      .J      g                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 - .-- -.::..Yt~        ,: - . . -. - . - r -j *:- --                            - ---g
                                                                                                                   ......__._g.....f.,__,,...li.m.._.._.

g

                                    .-u--- .. :
                                                                                  --t.....

g- . -- ; .: : '. ...:-g" (. r t.' l -. --

.  :. .. .. .e
                           -- e r-=.                                    7" - =: ;                                                                                          t*-        7           W'                           ;       r"1 r                           M=                   .
r',.~3-.~
                                   -'* :=                                        - 1 ~ ~' n Y], .. . . , F.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                +
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             -.-__ ,,,.'.o_..'..r..

at

                                                   .,; . 1                                    .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ,y...._f.-

e - t(.,) t) -'O r -- -  ; ..;~ .  : n. ._c.  : . . *.. .-..;r,_...- . . , Q e g' . ..

                                                                                                              '_ _. . . . . . p , . ., j _..q.t7.,                                                                  . ,7. n.. . .7 g y ., .                                                                                         y.
                                          . t i
                                                                                     . . . ..g.....
                                                                                                                                                                                ..       .                               .   . .l. y; , .4              ;7                                                                            . . . . . .                                       ,

l .v r -! :T . .:a 4. g

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .J

(** F(- . . cz-}. . . . : 1.; Jc ( . . v a--". .:. .-' *

                                                                                                                                                                                                 .              . .::C t . ; ....

1 .:l J*.' r,.~l .::~ :.:.r J .: r r' :'!. ;. ' *. !. J. i ~ :.r - r r. . . -- . p~,~ . . . r .:, . . -n tu p . . . Tr . . :. :r. - .' c. J .-: :.. .~ - . . _. . , / . ~.r:: .,-_.- r, - ;. ..:3-*r tu . .. ..

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       .1 g gu

{-- - .. , - , r: _ . c 4 -  :. : .

r: =-- t-- . .n- -n

_.t. ---.r_.p..--

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ..n-:
                      <x                                                                                                                                                                                                       :                                                                                                                                                                                                 10. .!

n . :_ . . . .::t:: ..x.._.. ---...,1......=.;.=..._,...  :: _r...=..=.c.. ., .m. :_=.. . = . t .. r:t :. .. . .

                                     . . . . . .::           =l -. .i. . . = . . .,. . = . . = . . . .                                                       - ._                                                                                                                                                                                                                           :-:          =.          - .=_r.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        . . . . m_ .- .=. .. .: .r. .. .. .t ..n.                                . :. =. . : ._. . . .
                                         . ::. .1 . _ . .. gen                                          ., : r.r.          - t 1=.          . -. : =                 c- . \. _ .;-. . .-.:, . : =. ._ . . . .. ..b= .==:; =. . :. =.                                                                                                                                                                     i . =.

n_ tu

                                                                                                                                                                                     *                                                           - :: u                          c.i : a:ru r- ..e ter                                                    . . . c . . : . .-                  a.a'                        ..
3. .(g g 3, --;  : . --- - m . f . . , =. - . - .-r - -. --  : a.

g t. $. - . .

                                                                                                           .L.
                                                                                                                                                                                             -*       _ . n ~,:. . l:+:;., - n , .--, ,:_. ..:,.,;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .                                          ,57,,                 ..g_ .,,;.c:r*,,,,
r. -
{ ..r  : .f- nn:-* ? .
                                                           . , :-                                                                                                                                                                    := ~
                      ~; LU                                                                               . d..r. . . . : =. - =. =,                      - t. r._ 2v--=; . ! J 1.=_:v        . .*=. .~:       _'=.L       ; .. .* .= d: '.: . . ;. =.. r. :r n. -. .-. .:*
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     - r n.r.c              ~.. : r?-. .. ;u. .*.--.d..-'".._...*...*.

r- = =_ r: == : : . r n... b

                      <a. , l, .Q          . . ._.               ..:.. ...1.

_ '. .-. . ". .g.... l

i.. .' . . .. .
                                                                                                                                                                                                         .r----'-
- : ; --v-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               -~2 :_ *
                                                                                                                                                              '.:; r.ta = :                                                                    n; e.::. c- m    ,:.'.-.
                                         .c..

r --. ". ,r

                                                                             ' .i r   !     :  .     .     .r t ; :. . ' ...t-11
                                                                                                                                   .' 1:mm: nn:. c :g .a:. .1.. . .n : " __ . : ..t c= u : ? .y. ';;; t :.: ::. ; ;.::.a . .. . .. . ur=a
                                                                                                                                                                 ----= := .- rr 2 =r =- --                                                                                                     :                 -

r = =:r :

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .. . .: =: :.. . .. ! - rr : ,...c.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ;,..               .                       e
                                                                 = = . . I r :-(, ::,c ; ._=. _, .

4 v =. s u .  :.  :=.: . _: .  ; ~ 7. = _=. . ,f=...u.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ...__.-....=..=._m.         . :::                                       .   :
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .t   =.      .=       v.
             .              gu _. : :    . . . ~ . .             .

_t. . _ _ . . . _ . _ . _ = . _=. . ... ._ .. .:._: _e.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ....._...= tn. - - - . n.              .

i

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       .:=:.l:...=.;.:._L=r:..:.

a

                            ;,-              -.u .=. a . - - . n . . .=. : . :1 . . ..;u._u.r :a
                                                                                             ; e:

c r : . - r . u. - n = : =a . . .; n .d =, .= . ..

d r . un n=  : . . . .:l  : - .. . -r. h::. . . 8 tu
                            ,;...._.. r , . . ::                                                            aL.n                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . _ . .                                       =....i
                                                                     .. + :-.. t m--c            -21 . . c;a                =::u:2m : 7. c..m.;q.                           : . r m*:ng .n..=rr.=                      . _ . .=                    - =ar=r=              =: r.=               - .---{    . : r :m-r.-: 1 ..:.::; : r nc.:=: .. : --:. 4..

r ru =:.n;= . :1 E* n :- e-  :-.. . _ ::

                                                                                                .... :- .: r ......._.:.:1..=..=...:......,-..--......=........._.,..==...t..~~u..:

m .:.-_._.: . .==. . . .u. ._.:. =.

.. .. ,.: =,
                                                                           .... .                                                                 : .. .. . .. .: ....: t_3: .=._u g.
                                    *)
                                                .,r Q:t.                .a.       =. .

_- ... . .,  : .=. : n .- -;,  :. .. ..u.;;_: r,. .n.s =_ ::: a,_. :=-- g, = . u .=, .w  ;- = - : _: n .n . . = -=:u== g .. . . = . . = . - :.:: c :

r mt r. 4 - wre s ; =- a = = ::r - - . .:.u  :: c=. ~-:.=r.: .=,:t : =.= E=:4 = i :
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . 4                                                                                                                                                                                      .3}

i .. . . . = -

                                                                       - ,. .                                r.           t-
                                                                                                                             .:                             ,. . . . =4--
                                                 =
                                                 = 0 .=.=. k==.                                . x.    .d=m u a .:r u.=a..._:..= ==a:.=_ j Q W:: 2_:                                                                                                           = =;== ::.        - - : 2. C = = =n : = .a                              =     -     2           : 2 c c.. us. . = _:: _=.

b.;:.. .

                                                                                                                                                                                                        ,23
1. - .. .. .=.. .. ,.4.. .-=.:_ . ..=,, ._=L. . .. , . . =.a .... ._
                                                                                                                                  . , . . . .. _=. i . .=. _.                   .   . . . . .,xw                                         .. . . .. . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       . . _ ~ . u .- .. . , . _ . , . , . ..- .. . ..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  =. u..q....=;_..=._.__;_;_=_..=...._.=.=.t=.__..._.=.g......._.g,=..._.,g..=._=..J.                                  .                                                                              .

PLANAR AVERAGE EXPOSURE (MWD /T) FIGURE Ar3' MAXIMUM AVERAGE PLANAR LINEAR HE-AT GENERATION RATE VERSUS PLANAR AVERAGE EXFOSURE s. t 1 - i, L - _ _

l I MO;ITICELLO nitial Core (7 x 7)

                                                                                                                                 * - * *                                                                                                                        .  .....q                                     . . . -              . . . . . .                                           .1
                                 "'-'*** =8 ~           :.~*-** *p: r'.'*.";. .I 7t ;}._. . : *: 1                                                     3 _. . . .~. f..... .. . d . . . . . i .;                                                                                                                                    .d::..... .y1:1
                                'd,4tv'1r - -; ; rl1..a                                                                                .i .L.
                                                                                                                                                    . L . _.... :. :2.            l . . . .p.                         .. . . _ . } ~.-'-'a~p... ..        ;."n.~ '* -. m~*....^-

c 4 -_ _ '. "_ :_: : . .:c : . n . c:. ;,-

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ;._._.               .,    m.    . f.;'.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ._     ;    _.u                 .   .    . T.   -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           .J.      c
                                 . r ;l :                 n.1 .                      .. ..i.-                                                              .n.                                    ,.c.-. ;7__
                                                                                                                                                                                       . .. ' -Q*'l...*_!.. . . f + * /1 .
: .. ; . r. . . . ..n.ci
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ..,gq ".. ".,: },

ht:}

                                                        ' r .7             ,. .
L-
                                                                                                                                              ..'?.'._g..

1 z ... r m

                                                                                                                                                                                                          . . . . - . . . - _ - - , .                                                   .:.,:.'...""..'-..*..l.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            . = c = =i.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ._ ,                          4.                             .
n"m u ,
                                                           . . . . .. p.

m.r ..

                                                                               ,. .. -13 4.1 .. ,I - _. .mJ A- -:.-4,4 . . . -a i
                                                                                                                                                                                                          . m p- "w . p'-.".c.: '._' c. a'w;: '. ..~                                                           n :; - ~ " -.r

_r J :. ;u. ~.:

l: [ _. -
                                                             .. i n

a r - - l~  : i. - . :u. -1. c , }c.

.~..: p . .~ . ... ...: ...
                                  )Q  _
                                  ? . n.
                                                                  . . a.

I.... N:. .

                                                                                                                             'p.
                                                                                                                                                                ..e......                   . : f. . ; \..._.

g.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ... . ..,; .... .. r . .-      *-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         . - - : - . w. ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             - ... . . n. .-.: . l
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 -
  • tc n _ :p.
                                                                         .[                      ..:                                                                                                               p
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      . - ~._.. . '._                                     .' ' ' ..a                '._.: ...i-       ,. - F : " ' .-] * : . . .

n - ,1 - -

                                                                                                                   ._ .c_ . . . . _ . . . - .- 12 , 6 .- p. . . _ . - .                                                                                                          e....-..                                                                                                 .

r', '4 1

                                  .n. .n.                 _m._..-                                . t.

r 3 3 f . . U-- qd'-- F :h' h 9 '/. Je 1--'- Ja .' - ! 12 . ,'i

                                                                            ;-                        n. ..i . 3.
                                                                                                                                                                           . F. _ . ._                       .. a.. .D f. = , -                                                                     .,                   ..l' 9        c..i.            .,.                        ,

c - .. i . . .. N. \ .--_..r -l... ; . .:_q; m j.-

                         }  ,

a a h_

                                                                                                  .i-               'o.                                         .

L: .- F. 4 2_ I tc k J M i c: A 'i'. ! =.

                                                                                                                                                                                                 + J . .1..                    ,. F * . . F .' .". _ ... ..1.

F

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . . .?_ L . .i i.z _..

f 1_

                      <        m           .             '_
                                                                  .. ._ . i . , . , .

r .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .i.            ,                                                                ,.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     ' J,.
u. . . r . . " J : . q' : '. -

M g., q4 ....,q t _...

.n: . _ : /.;; }
                                                                                                  , :. 4 - , . . -
                                                                                                           .c_..i_.._

a' *'

                                                                                                                                                                                           *    . g.
                                                                                                                                                                                                               . ' . {t . _. ._'.i. -...._i                         '"..         .:                      j          *--;.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ~ ' _ . . ; 'g    *
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ...                                       1
                                                                             .} .
                      .J                                                                                            -

q _i._ .. s' l- _i J ^ .;. _ . . .. .: . a---'. - l. -, _- e n 4 l

                                                                                                                                                                                                        . 2. 4t_ - _j --
a. . . .au..
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           . 11. 0=                                                                   c.

wz a . .. ..p . ,)

ne_ .
                                                                                                                                 .;..;z                                                             .

o, ~.,.a...._..

g. ,
                                                                                                                                                                                  - .. ..__._a.._..,._. . . . . .m_ a.

u.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . _ _..i.._. _. 3..

1. ug s(-

                                                                                                                        . . .;-..                       :!::.:. ~.I:..

t *l.c* .t .;.. .* : -- . l . 4 '!.. * . . ..l.. . .k

                                                                          .d. . . .!.               .                 .                  ;.

s

                                                                   -,..._l.- ' j , . ..a - - - ' .-' _.ja- '

Wg . .c , 3 i-^^ ,e' , J 7 ' ' l ._ j-' '* l. -

  • p g,J ' '
                                                                                                                                                                                  '                           ~~

qg .- a . . . u 1.. - l '; ;- ; ; - , _' . j . i . ..  ;= .;. .; . ] ... , .3 g - j g . ; . _ _ ,1 : _ 2 ..:_.  : rn n :... : ..:, .. .--.. --m

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               . . .         . _ g e_ . . 2.:                                                           . . .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .)

2 .2  :: 3 . .-: .-c ,- s_ . - : i. c. .:n ag .1 _-_C p; u. ;;.:.c.4; - .u.' un._; u:2! j.M. E.g:_n. _', ~; Q(';;;__;i:.= .E.f.-l uj..Ecc., _ . .;: 1 p 1, p-. .: e -

. . . .i.. .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -c                         .u                                                          .              .. -
                                                                                                                                                                               =w                                                                                                    wu.

a ;p --..r- ;~...- .m. ......:p. a xw < -l c,yt . ._._a . , .H- p

                                                                                                                                                                                       ...e.......

ms -:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       .- i.c -. .-                                     - - - ..:                     ..,
q. _i . . . . !. . . . . . i. .. .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         .a           .                                                                                                                     . .                           .
                                                                 .. , ;. .                                  w:                                ,, -
. . u . . y- - ....c::
                                                                                                                                                         .e _- ..c...--
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ,.                            . . . r
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             =a              ..x                .-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   . n . u,: . . . . . .
n. c-
                       .                                                                       .      cc . t : .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      , ,. q . r.. p . - - a                                                        m.

4 =. ..

                                                                                                         . t..

g ; ..;. . . _.c. . _ . . . , . _ _ ;g. ._ .. .. .. . .q._ .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              . .n.; . _ : ._2_ _.

W a. x _u

                                                                                             .        .a.;2u:. ;;.a..s.c r.. 2r                                                                 :_L._.a                ; ..:.n_..;_; = ;:.= _:.u. _u._                                                      n._. 2;_ L. _2._                                                                                  ;
                                                                                                                                    . . . .** * ; ua ..                                                                                                                                                                                               .;

y" - _ u .y . ;*. .:.t: ..

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                .,.i
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             .,,y;.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           . , f_. .,... ;(:.-                        .\a..
                                                                                                                                                                           ~f_ : '. .,.._..,.j'. . . . . ,, ': .,'.;'_J;p                                                                                                       _ . _ _, ....

1

                                                                                                      .i.*....7._.

_ .- - . .. ; { . . .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .:~*Tc*'...J*i.,                                                                                                                                            +,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          .f ; ; :-{ , -                                                    *

{':n . n. '-T.! *1. ~ . * . ; .r. i , i; * ' * ' _

                                                                                                                                                                                                             .= :: ::.=.:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           =: :=_=u.                   :: . __: . =: : n= :. : .                                                           z_. = ._ z . .-
                                                                                                       - " " , w: j:                       : . ;..:.1 =_-~.= \ ' 1;                  .=*~  ~= .b'   g' p1                           :~. * -                                                                                                                     , . . :: 4 . . : .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     . . : r_ - * .; g -                                       ...c                                          - - - --
f. ..H : :.1 ; 7:;.l.u. '_:CL Qc.+U i ld.*=h.%= 1W=.* ;=L.=; y'_ i.q.3.;_.W.1; p i . .::. ;; .
                                                                                                              . :: . c.E                                                                                                                        ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ,_H t u :r;u. 2..u- } --                                                     :;p : - - :_u                                            . tl . _
I m}:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           . - -: ve - --. {.: - r .n:-}-.                                                                                                                q
85. $ w.:t_g;..;,;.\
                                               ?0%f:ha.WS u':lFE!I .                                               .k+:i&.VW=                                 -:: iEJM.

W u=}\W x 10 ; f 2.O=0g' @ W.dr.q 4c sp H.: n %_ PLANAR AVERAGE EXPOSURE (MWD /i) FIGURE A-4 MAXIMUM AVERAGE PLANAR LINEAR 4 HEAT GENERAlION R ATE VERSUS PLAN AR AVER AGE EXPOSURE

               ,'                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    \

4 9

                         --             -                                                                                     -                                                                                                                         _                                                                                _ . _ _ _ , _ _}}