ML20059F873

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Public Version of Revised SOP III.06 HP-11, Emergency Worker Exposure Control
ML20059F873
Person / Time
Site: Diablo Canyon  Pacific Gas & Electric icon.png
Issue date: 04/30/1993
From:
SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY, CA
To:
Shared Package
ML20059F863 List:
References
III.06-HP-11-01, III.6-HP-11-1, NUDOCS 9311050135
Download: ML20059F873 (54)


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SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY  ;

NUCLEAR POWER PLANT f

.i EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN  :

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STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE , l 111.06 HP-11 l EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL Revised l April 1990 j April 1993 y

i PROPRIETARY INFORMATION REMOVED 1

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y This Standard Operating Procedure has been approved and is hereby Incorporated as a ' j .

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PREFACE This SOP comprises Section ll1.06 HP-11 of the San Luis Obispo County Cities Nuclear Power  ;

Plant Emergency Response Plan. Detailed preparedness measures and emergency procedures concerning the operation of this organization are included herein. Part I of the Plan describes the overall County emergency organization and response, while Part 11 includes implementing Instructions to be used by the County Direction and Control group and other key officials and the j County Emergency Operations Center (EOC), in directing the emergency response activities. ,

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SAN LUIS OllSPO COUNTY '

OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES REVISION PAGE DESCRIPTION DATE Original Document Unknown Complete Revision April 90 i Complete Revision Apr. 93 (1) Editorial Update (2) Addition of Rev., Dist, X Ref Sheets (3) Addition of Table of Contents (4) More clearly define EWEC Desk Staff (5) Define coordination with IPZ EWEC (6) Addition of Glossary (7) Addition of sections on FACILITIES, EQUIPMENT, COMMUNICATIONS, EWEC SUPPLIES TRAINING, PROCEDURE MAlfRENANCE .

(8) Add Forms ECD-5 & 6, Fire Agency Lists (9) Add wording to EWEC-1 to ensure CHO PARS are in writing (10) Add wording to EWEC-11 regarding frequency of reports from department / agency command centers.

(11) Modified Form ECD-2 & CC-1 to reflect the reporting of TOTAL ACCUMULATED EXPOSURE vs SRD readings.

(12) Appropriate changes made to EWEC-3 to reflect (10) and (11)

(13) Field Exposure Log cards added to EWEC-3 as Form 1 and 2 1

(14) Form ECD-4 update as to phone numbers, etc.

(15) Phone numbers added to Form ECD-5 (16) Tables 1 & 2, Figure 1 repeated in EWEC 1,2, and 3 (17) EWEC-2 modified to show ranges of SRD (18) EWEC-2 modified to require EWEC tracking beyond 1250 mR total accumulated exposure after the CHO authorizes additional exposure.

(19) EWEC-3 modified to reflect concept of summation of NET exposures to get TOTAL ACCUMULATED EXPOSURE.

Additional column added to LOG CARD to facilitate this sum.

Wp31\cocigbs\ sop \ revision.trm iii

SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES ,

SOP COPY DISTRIBUTION l q

TITLE Emeraency Worker Exposure Control REV. DATE Apr. 93 SOP NO. IILO6-HP-11 COPY LOCATION DATE l QUANTITY Original 1 OES File  ;

Working Copy 1 OES File EOC 1 Agency Binder-CHO 1 D & C File Cabinet 1 Master Binder, County Room PG&E 2 To Sanitize and Distribute DeptJAgency 1 UDAC-UDAC Coord Binder 2 EOC-EWEC Desks ,

1 CA OES REP NPP 1 CA DHS RHB 1 FEOC 1 IPZ DISPATCH FRMAC j 1

1 DCPP-EP 1 SOP Sheriff 1 03 - County Fire 1 04 - County Engineer 1 10 - General Services 1 12 - Agricultural Dept.

1 20 - CHP 1 21 - Cattrans 1 22 - CA DPR 1 30 - City of Morro Bay l 1 31 - City of San Luis Obispo i 1 32 - City of Pismo Beach 1 33 - City of Arroyo Grande 1 34 - City of Grover Beach i

1 40 - Avila Bs:ch FD 1 41 - Cayucos FD 1 42 - Oceano FD 1 43 - South Bay FD ~

i 1 44 - Port San Luis Harbor Dist 1 50 - County Supt. of Schools 1 51 - San Luis Coastal Schools 1 54 - Lucia Mar Schools Diskette 1 l OES Original File DUPLICATION QUANTITY [ 36 ]  ;

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111.06. HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP- .

. ' Table of Contents (04/93)

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TABLE OF CONTENTS j .

Paae  !

I. PURPOSE AND SCO PE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1  !!

11. RESPONS!BluTIES  :

A. COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1. i B. EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL DESK COORDINATOR . . . . 1 - j C. LOCAL AGENCY / ORGANIZATION COMMAND CENTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 i D. EM ERG EN CY WO RKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 l 111. C O N C EPT O F O PE RATI O NS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 n

IV. EMERGENCY WORKER EXPSOURE GUIDEUNES  :

A. G E N E RAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . _l B. EXPOSURE GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 )

V. PROTECTIVE ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EMERGENCY WORKERS .1-A. FIRST LEVEL ACTION: PROTECTIVE RESPONSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . i B. SECOND LEVEL ACTION: CHO AUTHORIZATION TO EXCEED REQUIRED . 5  ;;

.j VI. FACluTIES. EQUIPMENT AND COMMUNICATIONS i

A. FACI UTI E S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 '

B. E Q UI PM E NT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 ,

C. CO M M U NI C ATIO NS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - l i

Vll. SUPPUES .!

i A. EWEC KITS - CO NTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6  !

B. EWEC KITS - DISTRIBUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 .

j C. EWEC KITS - INVENTORY & UPDATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 j D. EWEC KITS - RESPONS!BluT/ FOR SUPPLYING ITEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' 7 - i Vll. TRAINING t i

A. EWEC D ES K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  ;

B. COMMAND CENTER & EMERGENCY WORKERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .' 7 {

q_ IX. PROCEDURE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 :  ;

X. TABLES AND FIGURES TABLE 1 - EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL GUIDEUNES . . . . . . . . 8 TAB LE 2 - G LO SSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 9 i t

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!!!.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP Table of Contents (04/93)

Pace 4 FIGURE 1 - EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CON mOL INFORMATION FLOW D!AGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 XI. CHECKUSTS EWEC-1, EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) DESK CHECKLIST EWEC-2, COMMAND CENTER CHECKLIST EWEC-3, EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL CHECKUST h

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SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY OFFICE OF EMERGENCY SERVICES NUREG 0654 CROSS REFERENCE NUREG 0654 SECTION SOP SECTION A Responsibilities 11 E Notifications EWEC-1; it! ,

F Communications VI.C; EWEC 1 & 2 H Facilities & Equipment VI.A & B J10E Protective Response 11; til; V; Vil; EWEC 1,2 & 3 >

K3 Exposure Control Entire Document K4 Exposure Control 11; 111; V l

N & O Exercises & Training Vil P Planning IX f

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP (04/93)

EMERGENCY WORKERS EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) t L PURPOSE AND SCOPE The purpose of this procedure is to establish the policy for controlling emergency worker exposure to ionizing radiation. This procedure is applicable to all off-site emergency workers under direction of the county involved in response to radiological emergencies.

II. RESPONSIBILITIES A. County Health Officer l The County Health Officer (CHO) will:

1. Alert, notify, and mobilize EWEC Desk personnel at an ALERT or higher classification.
2. Provide overall supervision and direction of exposure control activities through the Emergency Worker Exposure Control (EWEC) Desk '

Coordinator.

3. Provide directives for protective actions for emergency workers to minimize ,

exposure to radiation, including use of Potassium lodine (K]).

4. Authorize, as appropriate, emergency worker exposure in excess of the initial exposure guidelines.
5. Provide direction in the establishment of decontamination center (s) for emergency workers.
6. Ensure provisions for a 24-hour capability for exposure control activities.
7. Assign County Health Agency personnel to staff the EWEC Desk and >

ensure they are trained.

8. Ensure the coordination of the EWEC function during IPZ/ Recovery between the County EWEC Desk for County supported personnel and State EWEC at the DHS Dispatch facility (upon the activation of the FEOC).

B. Emernency Worker Exposure Control Desk Coordinator The EWEC Desk Coordinator will:

1. Supervise and coordinate the EWEC desk activities.
2. Review and follow the guidance provided in the EWEC Desk Checklist (EWEC-1).

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111.06, HP-11 '- EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) _NPPERP

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3. Obtain an incoming FAX phone number from the Emergency Services '

Coordinator.

4. Ensure provisions for a 24-hour capability for exposure control activities.

C. Local Aaency/Oroanization Command Centers Command Centers will:

1. Follow the directives given by the EWEC Coordinator.
2. Review and follow the guidance provided in the Command Center Checklist (EWEC-2).
3. Ensure provisions for 24-hour capability are made for exposure control.

D. Emeraency Workers Emergency Workers (including volunteers) will: ,

1. Follow the directives given by their Command Center (s).
2. Review and follow the guidance provided in the Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (EWEC 3).

Ill. CONCEPT OF OPERATIONS Exposure control of emergency workers is a multi-faceted activity. The primary responsibility for monitoring exposure lies with each individual emergency worker.

If an emergency of an ALERT or higher classification occurs, three groups will be directly involved in ensuring exposure controlis established. The three groups are:

  • The CHO and EWEC Desk,
  • The Command Centers of the individual County Departments and allied agencies l (i.e., Cities, Fire Districts),

e The emergency workers, themselves.

The EWEC Control Desk is the focal point for communications between emergency worker Command Centers and the CHO for exposure control purposes. The EWEC Desk is located at the County Emergency Operations Center in the Technical Support Room. The EWEC Desk will establish and maintain communications with the Command Centers of agencies with emergency workers. The CHO will provide directives to emergency workers, based upon the information from the Unified Dose Assessment Center (UDAC).

The EWEC Desk will document and maintain emergency worker exposure information called in by the Emergency Worker Command Centers. The EWEC Desk willinform the 2

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP l

, (04/93)

CHO of exposure trends and of exposures that approach the administrative and

  • emergency exposure guidelines. The CHO will ascertain protective measures and exposure authorizations for emergency workers and direct the EWEC Desk to i communicate protective actions and exposure authorization to the Command Centers, l Each agency that has been assigned exposure control equipment will activate a Command Center (CC). The Command Centers willissue radiation monitoring equipment and supplies to emergency workers. They will be the principal communication link .

between emergency workers and the EWEC Desk.

The Command Centers will record emergency worker exposures and report the exposures, if any, to the EWEC Desk. Additionally, they will also inform emergency ,

workers of the protective actions and exposure authorizations issued by the CHO.  ;

Emergency workers will monitor and record their exposure while in the field. They will relay exposure readings to their respective Command Centers. When their exposure reading approaches any of the exposure guidelines, they will also contact their Command >

Centers. They should NOT exceed the exposure guidelines UNTIL CHO authorization is  ;

given. They will contact the Command Center to report lost TLDs and non-operative SRDs.

Refer to FIGURE 1, Information Flow Diagram, for a depiction of how information will flow ,

in emergency worker exposure control activities.

W. EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE GUIDELINES A. General-Exposure guidelines have been established by the County based on State and Federal guidance. All possible measures should be taken to maintain exposure as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA).

Whole body exposure guidelines can be determined in the field while thyroid doses cannot. The UDAC will determine projected adult thyroid doses and inform the CHO of field conditions and when the potential exists for emergency workers to exceed the established adult thyroid exposure guidelines.

Guidance for the CHO to follow in authorizing emergency exposures can be found in Attachment 4 of Checklist 2 of the CHO SOP. (111.05)

B. Exposure Guidelines  :

Emergency exposure guidelines established by the County are based on State and Federal guidance. Exposure to radiation will be controlled and limited through procedures and policies contained in the County Emergency Plan.

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!!!.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP (04/93)

1. Administrative Exposure Guideline:

The County has an administrative exposure guideline of 1 Rem (1000 mrem) whole body exposure for emergency workers. This guideline is 250 mrem below the lowest limit of the Emergency Exposure Guidelines (Sce Section 2 of Table 1). This administrative exposure guideline (limit) has been established to assure that emergency workers do not exceed the Emergency Exposure Guidelines without proper CHO approval.

If emergency worker exposures approach or exceed this administrative guideline of 1 Rem, the EWEC Desk willinform the CHO. The CHO will assess the need to remove emergency workers from areas where they could be exposed, or if the situation warrants, approve emergency workers to exceed the Emergency Exposure Guidelines listed in Section 2.

2. Emergency Exposure Guidelines Three categories of emergency exposure control guidelines, each with specific limits, are used to control emergency worker exposures. The Emergency Exposure Guidelines are as follows:
a. Emergency Operations (Initial Exposure Guidelines)
  • The initial guideline is 1.25 Rem, however, to ensure emergency workers do not approach this limit, CHO approval will be required to exceed 1 Rem.
  • Up to 1.00 Rem - Whole Body (without CHO authorization) .
  • 1 Rem to 1.25 Rem - Whole Body (with CHO authorization)
  • 1.25 Rem - 5.0 Rem - Whole Body (with CHO authorization)

This guideline is within those established for the general public (0.5 l

Rem - 5.0 Rem). Emergency workers are authorized to receive up to 1.00 Rom without CHO authorization. Exposure anticipated to be above 1.00 Rem must be authorized by the CHO.

l The EWEC Desk Coordinator willinform the CHO when emergency )

worker exposures approach this guideline. The CHO will evaluate  ;

current emergency conditions and authorize exposures in excess j of this limit, as necessary. With authorization, emergency workers l may subsequently receive up to 5.0 Rem. Exposures above 5.0 1 Rem require further CHO consideration. l

b. Extraordinary Emergency Operations (Corrective and Protective Actions)
  • 5.0 - 25 Rem (Whole Body) 4 l

!!!.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP (04/93)

This guideline is established for extraordinary circumstances where 3 there is the potential need for rescue operations, or when it is necessary to enter or remain in a known hazard area to mitigate the consequences of the emergency.

The CHO must authorize exposures above 5.0 Rem. Further authorization is required above 25 Rem. Exposures to emergency workers above the 5.0 Rem guideline will be on a volunteer basis.

c. Lifesaving Operations e up to 75 Rem (Whole Body)

This guideline has been established for situations involving the need to perform lifesaving activities. The CHO must authorize exposures above 25 Rem and planned exposures shall not exceed 75 Rem. This authorization is granted for lifesaving actions only and emergency workers performing such actions will do so on a volunteer basis.

Refer to Table 1, Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines, for a listing in table format.

V. PROTECTIVE ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EMERGENCY WORKERS A. First Level Action: Protective Response At such time that anticipated or actuallevels of exposure exceed 1.25 REM, the CHO will consider recommending protective actions to emergency workers. The specific actions which will be considered include:

  • Donning protective clothing
  • Donning respiratory protection e Administration of Ki e Recall / relocation  ;

Consideration will be given to taking protective actions under any one of the l following conditions: 1

1. Emergency workers self reading dosimeter (SRD) logs indicate an -  ;

accumulated dose of 1 Rem or greater. ,

2. Detected and confirmed airborne or particulate radioactivity l
3. Survey meter readings by field teams in excess of 25 mR/hr.

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NPPERP 111.06, HP-it - EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) (04/93)

Second Level Action: CHO Authorization to Exceed Reaulred B.

The CHO must evaluate and authorize exposures in excess of the limits shown Table 1, Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines.

VL FACILITIES. EQUIPMENT. AND COMMUNICATIONS A. Facilities The EWEC Desk is located in the San Luis Obispo County EOC,1525 Kansas Avenue, San Luis Obispo. Two desks are provided in the County Technical Support Room.

B. Eautoment San Luis Obispo County Field Monitoring Teams are provided with radiation monitoring equipment in accordance with HP-13. The results of their monitoring activities are reported to the UDAC, who provides the CHO with information on the radiological status of the emergency.

C. Communications Emergency workers will communicate with their individual Command Centers accordance with their Department or agency procedures.

The Command Centers will communicate with the EWEC Desk tele hone lines. Two lines are provided at the EWEC desk. The primary number if this number is busy, incoming calls will automatically " roll over" to oth lines can be used by EWEC personnel for outgoing calls.

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~ Existing EWEC communications can be augmented with ARES / RACES v hard copy resources, at the request of the CHO.

Vll. SUPPLIES A. EWEC KITS - Contents EWEC kits consist of the following items:

.l 1 each CDV 138 Dosimeter,0-200 mR, or equivalent  !

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1 each CDV 730 Dosimeter,0-20 R, or equivalent 2.

3. 1 each Field Exposure Log card for each dosimeter
4. 1 each Plastic bag for the above
5. 1 each Thermoluminescent Dosimeter (TLD)
6. 1 vial Potassium lodide tablets (10)
7. 1 copy EWEC-3 Checklist Deviation from the above is at the discretion of the County Office of Emergency Services.

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP (04/93)

B. EWEC KITS - Distribution .

4 Most at scies have their EWEC kit supplies located at a central point, for distribution at the time of need. Supplies for some Departments / agencies are maintained by the County Office of Emergency Services at the County EOC.  ;

C. EWEC Kits - Inventory and Update The County OES will annually, or as needed, inventory supplies and replace those items needing exchange.

D. EWEC Kits - Responsibility for supplyino items. ,

TLDs and K1 are supplied by Pacific Gas & Electric Company (PG&E).

SRDs and chargers are supplied by the CA OES. .

Forms and checklists are provided by the County OES.

Kits are maintained by the Courity OES.

Vill. TRAINING A. EWEC DESK EWEC Desk staff will be trained by the County OES.

B. COMMAND CENTER AND EMERGENCY WORKERS Command Center staff and Emergency Workers will be trained as part of their ongoing NPP training by the County OES.

IX. PROCEDURE MAINTENANCE This procedure will be maintained by the County OES in cooperation with the County Health Agency Environmental Health Division. Advice will be sought from PG&E and CA DES.

X. TABLES AND FIGURES -

TABLE 1 - Exposure Control Guidelines TABLE 2 - Glossary ,

FIGURE 1 - Information Flow Diagram XI. CHECKLISTS EWEC -1, Exposure Control Desk Checklist EWEC -2, Command Center Checklist EWEC -3, Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist 7

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP Table 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines (04/93) 4 TABLE 1 .

EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL GUIDELINES

1. Administrative Guideline Whole Body - 1 Rem
1. CHO informed of such exposure.
2. CHO considers need to authorize exposure above Initial Exposure Guideline below.
2. Emeroency Exposure Guideilnes
a. Initlai Exposure Guideline 1 Whole Body:
1. Up to 1.00 Rem without CHO authorization
2. Up to 1.25 Rem with CHO authorization
3. Between 1.25-5.0 Rem with CHO authorization Adult Thyroid: 25 Rem with CHO authorization
b. Extraordinary Emergency Operations * (Volunteers only)

Whole Body: up to 25 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Extremities 2: up to 100 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: up to 125 Rem (with CHO authorization)

c. Lifesaving Actions' (Volunteers only)

Whole Body: up to 75 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Extremities2: up to 200 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: no limit" (with CHO authorization)

1. Source: U.S. EPA
2. Indicated extremity dosage is in addition to whole body limit.
3. Source: U.S. EPA
4. No specific upper limit is given for thyroid exposure since in the extreme case complete thyroid loss might be an acceptable penalty for a life saved. However, this should not be necessary if respirators and/or thyroid protection for rescue personnel are available as a result of adequate planning.

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP Table 2 - Glossary (04/93)

TABLE 2 .

GLOSSARY ACRONYM DEFINITION ALARA As low as reasonably achievable ,

ARES / RACES Amateur Radio Emergency Services / Radio Amateur -

Civil Emergency Service >

CA State of California CC Command Center (of County Department or a!!ied agency) ,

CHO County Health Officer DHS State Department of Health Services  ;

ECD (Emergency Worker) Exposure Control Desk EOC Emergency Operations Center EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency IP2 Ingestion Pathway Zone Kl Potassium lodine m Millii (1/1000) .

NPP Nuclear Power Plant OES Office of Emergency Services .

PG&E Pacific Gas & Electric Company  :

REM Radiation Exposure Man __

SRD Self Reading Dosimeter (also_" Pocket Dosimeter")

TLD Thermoluminescent Dosimeter UDAC Unified Dose Assessment Center Y

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Ill.A HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (Etvtc) NPPL.,

Figuro 1 - Emergency Worker Expsoure ControlInformation Flow Diagram (04/93)__

FIGURE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL INFORMATION FLOW DIAGRAM UNIFIED DOSE 0-0 COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSESSMENT CENTER 0-0 ASSISTANCE AGENCY

-x-x-x l

k 0 x 0 Y

EXPOSURE CONTROL DESK I I x 0 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER x o EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER x 0 FIELD x 0 FIELD x 0 Y

EMERGENCY WORKER'S COMMAND CENTER I i x o x 0

.x 0 Y f EMEFCENCY WORKER ,

ON ASSIGNMENT Direction of Data Flow x*x-x-x- Direction of Protective Action Recommendations .

o-o-o-o- Coordination 10 s.

. . , _ , _, .. _ . . , , , ,- - - - -- , . , . . . . . . , . - . . _ _ . . . _ . _ - _m_ _ . . .m_ _ .

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

San Luis Obispo County / Cities "

Nuclear Power Plant Emergency Response Plan Standard Operating Procedure EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) DESK CHECKLIST EWEC-1 From: 111-06, HP Exposure Control of Emergency Workers Revised: April 1993

b 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist . (04/93)

I EWEC DESK -

TABLE OF CONTENTS  !

PAGE

1. Pr eparatory Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Command Center Communications and Exposure Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 .t
3. Protective Action Recommendations and Emergency ,

Exposure Authorizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Form ECD Ag ency Reporting Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Form ECD Agency Personnel Exposure Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 [

Form ECD Emergency Exposure Authorization Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Form ECD Agency Call List (Command Centers) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Form ECD Fire Agency List ....... ....................................9 Form ECD Fire Agency Map . . . . . . . . . . ............ ...................11 t

Table 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Table 2 - Glos s ary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 l Figure 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control information Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ,

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

EWEC-1. EWEC Desk CHECKLIST I The purpose of this checklist is to provide guidance to personnel assigned to operate the EWEC Desk.

UNUSUAL EVENT - NO ACTION REQUIRED ALERT or HIGHER EMERGENCY CLASSIFICATION ,

1. PREPARATORY ACTIONS When notified of the emergency, EWEC Desk personnel will report to the County EOC as directed by the CHO. They will prepare for EWEC Desk operations using the guidance provided below.

Report to the CHO to receive briefing.

Check operation of telephones in EWEC Desk work area; if problems are found, request assistance from County OES.  ;

Establish ARES / RACES contact with Command Center if phones are not available.

Obtain supplies and procedures as needed. Ask Emergency Services Coordinator for assistance if needed. .

Obtain an incoming FAX number from the Emergency Services Coordinator. <

Obtain and, if necessary, make copies of the following forms:

i ECD-1, Agency Reporting Log ECD-2, Agency Personnel Exposure Log ECD-3, Emergency Exposure Authorization Form ECD-4, Agency Call List (Command Centers)

ECD-5, Fire Agency List ECD-6, Fire Agency Map Organize work area.

Request current information concerning radiological conditions from the CHO; record information for future reference. -;

identify Command Centers of the potentially affected areas downwind from the plant.

Establish a shift schedule to ensure EWEC Desk capability for 24-hour operations.

Refer to Figure 1, Information Flow Diagram, for information flow guidance.

Refer to ECD-4, Agency Call List (Command Center) for phone numbers and alternate contacts for Departments and agencies.

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) .NPPERP  !

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

~

i REV 1.0; THU 02 SEP 93' [

2. COMMAND CENTERS COMMUNICATIONS AND EXPOSURE TRACKING ,

-i Log all exposure reports from Command Centers on Form ECD-1, Agency Reporting Log.  :

Reports are due at the end of each shift gr at accumulated doses of 250 mR increments.

Enter other communications on EOC Log.  !

Use Form ECD-2, Agency Exposure Log, if and when Command Centers callin exposure readings. Call Command Centers if they fail to call in (See Form ECD -1).  ;

As the Command Centers first call in, verify that they have adequate EWEC kits and.

ensure they are knowledgeable of the following:

  • The difference between the terms mrem and Rem is understood; ask that the units be repeated each time a reading is called in.
  • Emergency workers are NOT to take potassium iodide (}0) unless directed by the  ;

CHO.

e Report any exposures approaching the administrative and emergency exposure [

guidelines as specified in their SOP.

t

  • Ensure Command Centers have adequate EWEC supplies. Resolve problems with Emergency Services Coordinator.
  • Backup radio communication links (fire, police, ARES / RACES, etc.).

r e EWEC Desk incoming FAX number.

Monitor and document exposure trends; inform the CHO of unexpected increases in exposures. i inform the CHO, in writing, if any emergency worker loses their TLD or has a non-  !

operative SRD.

Document and resolve inquiries from the Command Centers and EOC staff; request assistance from the Emergency Services Coordinators for technical inquiries or inquiries outside your area of expertise; forward copies of the inquiries to the CHO in writina on a ,

EOC Message Form for information and review.

3. PROTECTIVE ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS AND EMERGENCY EXPOSURE :

AUTHORIZATIONS  :

When emergency worker exposure readings approach the limits listed in Table 1 .

Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines, immediately inform the CHO in writina on an EOC Message Form. i I

h 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE COMTROL (EWEC) NPPERP  !

. EWEC Emergency Worker E'rposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93) i t

Communicate this authorization to the involved Command Center for the information of the affected Emergency Worker.  ;

i When directed by the CHO in writina en an EOC Message Form, communicate emergency worker protective action recommendations to the Command Centers and ,

direct them to inform their emergency worksrs of the CHO recommendations (e.g. KI administration, relocation of emergency workers, decontamination, respiratory protection, etc.).

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

REV 1.0; THU 02 SEP 93 I

FORM ECD-1 l

AGENCY REPORTING LOG EWEC Desk Staff Name AGENCY ~ TIME LAST REPORTED' TIME NEXT REPORT buE-

'(Erkd of THEIR shift); l PHONE- DAY DATE- -; TIME : -DAYJ

l DATE
:  : TIMEi f  !

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111.06, HP-11 ""iERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) .NPPERP.

EWEC En s ency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist

' (04/93)

FORM ECD-2 REV 1.0; THU 02 SEP 93 AGEf1CY PERSONNEL EXPOSURE LOG Department / Agency Phone Dato /_/

EWEC Desk Staff Name FAX Phone Name and Exposure Record Social Security Number

.TLD NUMBER 1 Time I Teal Time ~ ! Total - Time :! Total Time - l Total 1I-Time ! Taal I Time I. Total'- Time!! Total'-

Exp. lExp. ~ ' Exp.' -lExp.l ' l Exp. : Exp.'I l 'l !Expc

1. -

3.

4. l l l
5. g 6.

7.

t 8.

.. . _ _ - . . . . _ . _ . _ . - _ . - , _. . . ~ . - _ _ - .. . . _ . . -

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP Y '

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FORM ECD-3 EMERGENCY EXPOSURE AUTHORIZATION FORM A. Date: / / Time: 0 EWEC Desk Staff Name B. PERSONAL DATA:

Emergency Workers Name:

e-Verified to be a volunter for exposures greater then 5 Rem Yes No Agency / Organization:

Age: Social Security Number: - -

C. DESCRIPTION OF EMERGENCY OPERATION:

D. RADIOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN AREA:

E. STAY TIME:

F. DOSIMETRY REQUIREMENTS:

G. PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND RESPIRATORY PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS:

H. POTASSIUM IODINE NEEDED: YES ( ) NO ( ) ADMINISTERED: YES ( ) NO ( )

1. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS:

J. EXPOSURE LIMIT AUTHORIZED (See Table 1 for Guidance)

Whole Body Dose: Rem Extremity Dose: Rem Thyroid Dose: Rem K CHO SIGNATURE:

L TIME COMMUNICATED TO COMMAND CENTER 6

mass

!!!.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FORM ECD-4 AGENCY CALL LIST (COMfAAND CENTERS) (PACE 1)

~

. . . . Other -

Agency Dispatch Alt. Hardline Avail Radio Contract Person - Radio '

Contact Phone System Net in EOC. Avail. in EOC - Backup' County Sheriff Comm. Center Fire & Law l

County Env. Health UHF Brown Net UDAC Coord.  ;

CA Highway Patro! Red Net Fire & Law CHP Net County Fire Dept. Fire Net Fire & Law County Engineer VHF Black Net Co. Engineer CO. School Superintendent ARES I Superintent i CA Dept. Parks l Recreation / SLO Fire & Law l Coast District

. Cattrans District Fire & Law ARES Cal Poly Police Yellow Net Cities Liaison CPU PD 7 Cal Mens Colony Fire & Law ARES City of SLO Yellow Net Cities Liaison

City of Morro Bay Yellow Net Cities Liaison City of Pismo Beach Yellow Net Cities Liaison City of Grover Beach Yellow Net Cities Liaison City of Arroyo Yellow Net Cities Liaison Grande Oceano Fire District Co. Fire Net Fire & Law 4

l 4

4 7

. - = _ _

a

!!i.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP  ;

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FORM ECD-4 i

AGENCY CALL LIST (COMMAND CENTERS) (PAGE 2) .

!Other~

Agency Dispatch Alt. Hardline'. . Avail Radio -- Contract Person _ Radio '  !

Contact Phone System Net in EOC Avall.~ in EOC : Backup. l So. Bay Fire District Local Fire Net Comm. Center Avila Beach Fire Co. Fire Net Fire & Law District Cayucos Fire District Co. Fire Net Fire & Law Lucia Mar School Superintendent ARES  ;

District i San Luis Coastal Superintendent ARES 4 School District San Luis Ambulance MedCom Med Liaison ,

Fire & Law l

1 Five Cities MedCom Med Liaison /

Ambulance Fire & Law  :

I l

I 4

1 1

8 I

i 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FORM ECD 5 4

FIRE AGENCY LIST (Page 1)

)

Map Community Station No. CDF Co. Fire ' Other . _ Dispatch Phoney No. Engine _- Numbers 1 Cambria 10 3466 E-10, S-10 CDF 1 Cambria Cambria FD Cambria FD CDF 2 Cayucos 11 3476 CDF 2 Cayucos Cayucos FD Cayucos FD CDF 1 Hwy 41 14 E-14 CDF Morro Bay Morro Bay FD Morro Bay MBFD (2 stations) FD f- Los Osos So. Bay FD So. Bay FD Sheriff 3 Las Tablas 35 3480 S-35 CDF ,

4 Heritage 33 E-33, S-33 CDF Ranch 5 Oak Shores 34 E-34, S-34 CDF 7 Nipomo 20 3473 E-20, S-20 CDF 3463 '

7 Nipomo 22 E-22 CDF Mesa .

8 SLO Airport E-21, R-21, 21 CDF C-21 8 SLO City SLO City Fd SLO City FD SLO (4 stations) l 9 Avila Valley 13 E-13 CDF  !

9 Avila Valley Avila Beach ABFD CDF FD  :

- Pismo Beach Pismo Beach PBFD PBPD FD (2 Stations)

Arroyo Arroyo Grande AGFD AGFD Grande FD 9

i 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) .NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FORM ECD-5 FIRE AGENCY LIST (Page 2)  ;

Map Community Station No. CDF Co. Fire Other - Dispatch Phone No. Engine Numbers Grover Grover Beach GBFD GBFD Deach FD Oceano Oceano FD OCFD GBFD 10 San Luis 12 3474 CDF Obispo 3464 Dozer 40  ;

3989 CDF 11 Cuesta Camp Camp  !

12 Park Hill 40 3475 E-40 CDF 3465 Dozer 41 ,

13 La Panza 41 3481 CDF ,

4 Carrisa 42 E-42 CDF  !

Plains 15 Paso Robles 30 3472 e 3462 i Dozer 42 Paso Robles Paso Robles PRFD PRFD FD (2 Stations)  !

- Paso Robles Air Attack CDF Base .

Templeton 32 E-32 CDF Templeton Templeton FD TFD CDF

- Atascadero Atascadero AFD AFD -

FD (2 Stations) ,

18 Shandon 31 3461 E-31, S-31 CDF Creston 43 E-43. WT-43 CDF

. cotes: 1. Black areas are population centers and National Forest

2. E= Engine, S= Squad, R= Rescue, C= Crash 10

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93) l FORM ECD-6

  • FIRE AGENCY MAP 5 ,

4  %

6 3 16 1

N '

1 2 12 R 13 l 11  %

10 14 7

7 e

11

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

TABLE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL GUIDELINES

1. Administrative Guideline Whole Body - 1 Rem
1. CHO informed of such exposure.-
2. CHO considers need to authorize exposure above initial Exposure Guideline below. ,
2. Emeraency Exposure Guidelines  !
a. Initial Exposure Guideline' Whole Body:
1. Up to 1.25 Rem without CHO authorization ,
2. Between 1.25-5.0 Rem with CHO authorization Adult Thyroid: 25 Rem with CHO authorization
b. Extraordinary Emergency Operations8 (Volunteers only)

Whole Body: up to 25 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Extremities2: up to 100 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: up to 125 Rem (with CHO authorization)

c. Lifesaving Actions * (Volunteers only)

Whole Body: up to 75 Rem (with CHO authorization) ,

Extremities2: up to 200 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: no limit' (with CHO cuthorization) .

{

1. Source: U.S. EPA
2. Indicated extremity dosage is in addition to whole body limit.
3. Source: U.S. EPA
4. No specific upper limit is given for thyroid exposure since in the extreme case  ;

complete thyroid loss might be an acceptable penalty for a life saved. However, this should not be necessary if respirators and/or thyroid protection for rescue personnel are available as a result of adequate planning.

12 i

l-111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

TABLE 2 .

GLOSSARY ACRONYM DEFINITION ALARA As low as reasonably achievable ARES / RACES Amateur Radio Emergency Services / Radio Amateur CMI Emergency Service CA State of California CC Command Center (of County Department or allied-agency)

CHO County Health Officer DHS State Department of Health Services ECD (Emergency Worker) Exposure Control Desk EOC Emergency Operations Center EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency IPZ ingestion Pathway Zone Ki Potassium lodine m Millli (1/1000)

NPP Nuclear Power Plant OES Office of Emergency Services PG&E Pacific Gas & Electric Company REM Radiation Exposure Man SRD Self Reading Dosimeter (also " Pocket Dosimeter")

TLD Thermoluminescent Dosimeter UDAC Unified Dose Assessment Center

?t-13

111.G., rip EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (E .dC) NPPL >

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Desk Checklist (04/93)

FIGURE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL INFORMATION FLOW DIAGRAM UNIFIED DOSE 0-0 COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSESSMENT CENTER 0-0 ASSISTANCE AGENCY

-X-X-X i I X 0 X 0 Y

EXPOSURE CONTROL DESK I I X O EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER X 0 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER

=-- --x 0 FIELD X o FIELD X O X 0 1  !

EMERGENCY WORKER'S COMMAND CENTER I I X O X O X O X 0 t i EMERGENCY WORKER ON ASSIGNMENT Direction.of Data Flow

.x-x-x-x- Direction of Protective Action Recommendations o-o-o-o- Coordination 14 -

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist - (04/93)

San Luis Obispo County / Cities Nuclear Power Plant Emergency Response Plan Standard Operating Procedure EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

COMMAND CENTER CHECKLIST EWEC-2 l

From: 111-06, HP Exposure Control of Emergency Workers Revised: April 1993 1

NPPERP 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93)

EWEC COMMAND CENTER ,

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE A Self-Reading Dosimeter Charging and Zeroing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 B. Emergency Worker Exposure Control Kit Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 C. Logging Procedures, Briefing and Emergency Kit issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 D. Communication with the Emergency Workers and the EWEC Desk . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Form CC Personnel Roster / Exposure Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Table 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  ?

Table 2 - G loss ary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 5 '

Figure 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Controf Information Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . .. . 6 l

1 4

)

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1 1

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP

, EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93)

EWEC-2 t

COMMAND CENTER CHECKLIST The purpose of this checklist is to provide guidance to personnelinvolved in the issuance and tracking of emergency worker exposure to radiation.

UNUSUAL EVENT - NO ACTION REQUIRED ALERT OR HIGHER EMERGENCY CLASSIFICATION ,

A. Self-Reading Dosimeter Charging and Zeroing Charge and zero the self-reading dosimeters using the following guidance:

1. Place one D cell battery in the CDV-750 Charger.
2. Place the self-reading dosimeter on the charging coupler and hold down firmly.
3. Turn the zeroing knob slowly (either direction) until the hairline comes into view, then slowly move the hairline on or very close to the right of the zero on the scale. i
4. Remove the dosimeter from the coupler and look into it and see if it is still on or near the right of the zero. If not, repeat steps 2 and 3.

B. Emergency Worker Exposure Control Kit Ascembly .

After the self-reading dosimeters are charged and zerood, assemble emergency kits consisting of the following items.

Quantity item 1 Thermoluminescent Dosimeter (TLD) 1 Low-range self-reading dosimeter (CDV-138),0-200 mR or equivalent 1 High-range self-reading dosimeter (CDV-730),0-20 R or equivalent 2 Field Exposure Logs; one blue for low-range and one yellow for high-range dosimeters -

1 Vial Potassium lodide (K]) tablets and the Kl Instructions 1 EWEC-3, Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist 1 Plastic bag for above C. Logging Procedures, Briefing, and Emergency Kit issue After Emergency kits are assembled, log and issue the kits to emergency workers using Form CC-1, Personnel Roster / Exposure Log. (NOTE: The TLD number is the large 3 or 4 digit number on the lower right hand corner of the label.)

B -ief emergency workers using EWEC-3, Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist.

Inform them to report readings in the proper units. Low- rance dosimeters read in.  !

milliroentaen (mR) and hiah-rance dosimeters read in roentaen (R).

1

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93)

D. Communications with the Emergency Workers and the EWEC Desk

_ Refer to Figure 1, information Flow Diagram, for information flow guidance.

After emergencyJyorker information has been logged and kits are issued, call the EWEC Desk a 781-4454,(or use afternate communication method, if necessary), and provide the fo!!owin information from Personriel Roster / Exposure Log, CC-1:

1. Department / Agency Name
2. Department / Agency Phone Number -
3. Date ,
4. Names of Workers issued Kits
5. Social Security Numbers of Workers
6. TLD Numbers issued to Workers

_ Review and, as n' ecessary, refer to the exposure guidelines found in Table 1. DO NOT .

ALLOW EMERGENCY WORKERS TO EXCEED THE RADIATION EXPOSURE LIMITS IN TABLE 1 WITHOUT CHO APPROVAL VIA THE EWEC Desk.

_ Maintain contact with emergency workers in the field at least hourly.

_ Record emergency worker exposure readings on Form CC-1. BE SURE TO RECORD THE READINGS IN THE PROPER UNITS (mR or R).

_ Provide emergency workers with information obtained from the EWEC Desk and/or the ,

Cities Liaison concerning radiological conditions.  !

_ Report total accumulated exposures to the EWEC Desk when the exposures are 250 mR, 500 mR,750 mR,1000 mR, and 1250 mR and at the end of each shift. If authorization to exceed limits granted by the CHO, continue to report TOTAL EXPOSURE at 250 mR steps  :

to the EWEC Desk.

_ If an emergency worker's reading approaches 1000 mR (1 R), contact the EWdC Desk and request authorization for worker to exceed the 1250 mR PAG. If authorization is not ,

cranted. recall emeroency workers from the field. <

Do not allow emergency workers to exceed 1000 mrem or any other exposure limits listed in Table 1 without CHO authorization via the EWEC Desk. }

_ Report any rapid increases or unexpected changes in exposures readings to the EWEC  ;

Desk. 1

_ Report any loss of TLD or non-operating SRDs to the EWEC Desk.  !

_ Relay protective actions issued by the EWEC Desk for emergency workers. These protective actions will be issued through the EWEC Desk, Cities Liaison, and other official-channels. POTASSIUM IODIDE TABLETS SHOULD NOT BE TAKEN UNLESS  !

AUTHORIZED BY THE CHO AND DIRECTED BY THE EWEC DESK -!

J

_ Request additional equipment / supplies through your agency's emergency organization. I 2 i l

!!!.C :P EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (E ) NPPI EW 2 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Ccmmand Cent, Checklist (04, ,

FORM CC-1 PERSONNEL ROSTER / EXPOSURE LOG Department / Agency Phone Date /_/

Name and TLD Dosimeters ' to Field Logs & Signature Exposure Record Sodal Security Number issued EWEC-3 of Number Redpient m tow Time ' Total Time Total Time ! Total Time ! Total Time' ! Total (q (d (q (q Exp. Exp. Exp. Exp. Exp.

1. l l 2.
3. .

t i I 4.

i 5.

I I t I

6. l f l 1 I s I i
7.  ! l 8.

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EVEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93)

TABLE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL GUIDELINES

1. Administrative Guideline Whole Body - 1 Rem
1. CHO informed of such exposure.
2. CHO considers need to authorize exposure above initial Exposure Guideline below. ,
2. Emeroency Exposure Guidelines
a. Initial Exposure Guideline' Whole Body:

i

1. Up to 1.25 Rem without CHO authorization
2. Between 1.25-5.0 Rem with CHO authorization Adult Thyroid: 25 Rem with CHO authorization
b. Extraordinary Emergency Operations * (Volunteers only)

Whole Body: up to 25 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Extremities 2: up to 100 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: up to 125 Rem (with CHO authorization)

c. Lifesaving Actions'(Volunteersonly)

Whole Body: up to 75 Rem (with CHO authorization) i Extremities 2: up to 200 Rem (with CHO authorization) l Adult Thyroid: no limit' (with CHO authorization) i

1. Source: U.S. EPA ,
2. Indicated extremity dosage is in addition to whole body limit.
3. Source: U.S. EPA i
4. No specific upper limit is given for thyroid exposure since in the extreme case complete thyroid loss might be an acceptable penalty for a life saved. However, ,

this should not be necessary if respirators and/or thyrold protection for rescue '

personnel are available as a result of adequate planning.

4

.111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP.

EWEC 2 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93) -

TABLE 2 9

GLOSSARY ACRONYM DEFINITION ALARA As low as reasonably achievable ARES / RACES Amateur Radio Emergency Services / Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service CA State of California CC Command Center (of County Department or allied agency)

CHO County Health Officer DHS State Department of Health Services ECD (Emergency Worker) Exposure Control Desk EOC Emergency Operations Center EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency IPZ Ingestion Pathway Zone Kl Potassium lodine m Mi!!!i (1/1000)

NPP Nuclear Power Plant OES Office of Emergency Services PG&E Pacific Gas & Electric Company-REM Radiation Exposure Man SRD Self Reading Dosimeter (also

  • Pocket Dosimeter")

TLD Thermoluminescent Dosimeter UDAC Unified Dose Assessment Center 5

111.0u, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EdvEC) NPPE. .r8 EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Command Center Checklist (04/93).

FIGURE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL INFORMATION FLOW DIAGRAM >

UNIFIED DOSE -O-0-0 COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER EMERGENCY MEDICAL ,

ASSESSMENT CENTER 0-c ASSISTANCE AGENCY

-X-X-X i i X O X 0 X 0 1 I EXPOSURE CONTROL DESK I i X 0 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER X 0 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER X O FIELD X 0 FIELD X 0 Y

EMERGENCY WORKER'S COMMAND CENTER i i X 0 X 0 X 0 X 0 t i EMERGENCY WORKER ON ASSIGNMENT

. Direction of Data Flow X-X-X-X- Direction of Protective Action Recommendations .

i ~ 0-0-0-o . Coordination .6

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL '(EWEC) NPPERP

. EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93)

San Luis Obispo County / Cities *

't Nuclear Power Plant Emergency Response Plan Standard Operating Procedure i

EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL CHECKLIST (EWEC)

EWEC-3 L

i l

From: 111-06, HP Exposure Control of Emergency Workers Revised: April 1993

J 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)- NPPERP

.. EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93) ,

(

EWEC EXPOSURE CONTROL ,

TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE A. Emergency Kit Assembly and Charging of Dosimeters

1. Obtain an Exposure Contro' Kit . . . . . ............................1 l
2. If Self-Reading Dosimeters need to be charged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 B. Pre-Field Checklist and Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 i

C. Radiation Exposure Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Table 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Table 2 - Glossary . . . . . . . .......... .................................4 Figure 1 - Emergency Worker Exposure Control information Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Form 1 - Field Exposure Log for Low-Range Dosimeter (CDV-138) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 l

Form 2 - Field Exposure Log for Low. Range Dosimeter (CDV-730) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 t

'I.

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p B

4 l

. l 111.D6, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93)

EWEC 3 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL CHECKLIST SECTION A - EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL KIT ASSEMBLY AND CHARGING OF DOSIMETERS

1. OBTAIN AN EMERGNCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL KIT CONTAINING THE FOLLOWING:
a. Copy of this checklist
b. Thermoluminescent Dosimeter (TLD)
c. Low-Range Self-Reading Dosimeter (CDV-138),0-200 mR, or equivalent  :
d. High-Range Self-Reading Dosimeter (CDV-730)),0-20 R, or equivalent
e. Field Exposure Logs; one blue for low-range and one yellow for high-range dosimeters
f. Potassium lodide (KI) Tablets with Precaution Leaflet '
g. Plastic Bag for above
2. IF SELF-READING DOSIMETERS NEED TO BE CHARGED, USE THE FOLLOWING GUIDANCE:
a. Obtain a CDV-750 Dosimeter Charger and install a D-ce!! battery.
b. Place dosimeter on the charging coupler and hold down firmly.
c. Look into dosimeter and tum the knob slowly until the hairline comes into view, Then tum knob until the hairline is on or as near as possible to the right of zero.  ;
d. Remove dosimeter and verify the hairline is on or near the zero. If not, repeat steps b&c.

i SECTION B - PRE-FIELD CHECKLIST AND PRECAUTIONS

1. Ensure dosimeters are charged and the initia! ' START' readings are written on the Field ,

Exposure Logs.

2. Ensure your name, address, agency, Social Security Number and TLD number (large number on bottom right of stick-on tab) are written on Logs.  :
3. Ensure self-reading dosimeters and TLD are clipped between neck and waist on the front of ,

the body.

4. Ensure you are briefed on radiological conditions and communication methods by your  ;

Command Center, before going on an assignment.

5. Remember- 1000 mi!!iRems are equal to 1 Rem (1 Rem == 1 Roentgen).
6. Handle dosimeters with care and keep them. DRY. Rough handling, dropping, and moisture can cause them to discharge and/or give inaccurate readings.
7. Follow protective action recommendations issued for emergencyworkers by the County Health Officer (CHO). (Most recommendations and advisories will be communicated to your  !

Command Center and then to you.) ,

8. Do not take the Potassium lodide tablets unless directed to do so by the CHO. Read the leaflet provided in the kit if recommended to take the tablets.  ;

Record additionalinformation provided by your command center here: 1 1

I i

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IlLOS, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE COrdTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93) ,

SECTION C - RADIATION EXPOSURE TRACKING ,

Read self-reading dosimeters ohen, but at least hourtv. If the hairline begins to move up the scale, track your exposure as follows:

1. Ensure the initial start reading is recorded in the 'STARP column.
2. Record the ' TIME' and 'DATE* of each *ENDING* reading in the proper columns.
3. Record each reading in the 'ENDING* column. DO NOT RECORD ZERO READINGS.
4. Record the 'ENDING* reading in the next 'STARP reading columrt This number becomes your new 'STARP reading. (NOTE: If dosimeter has been recharoed. be sure to record the rm readino in the next ' START' column.)
5. Subtract the 'STARP reading from the 'ENDING' reading, and record the difference in the
  • NET
  • columrt ,
6. ADD the ' Net
  • to the previous TOTAL to get your new TOTAL exposure.
7. Inform your Commend Center when your TOTAL is 250 mR,500 mR,750 mR, and 1000 mR.

DO NOT EXCEED EXPOSURE LIMITS LISTED BELOWWITHOUT COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER (CHO) AUTHORIZATION. Inform your Command Center if you approach the limits.

8. Recharge your dosirneters if the hairline reaches three-fourths scale and at the beginning of ,

each shift. Record the new *STARP reading on the Log.

9. If your dosimeter hairline goes off-scale (cannot be seen), ask other workers in your area if their dosimeters are on-scale if their dosimeters are on-scale, your dosimeter is most likely malfunctioning and needs to be recharged or replaced. If other workers' dosimeters are also off-scale. immediately contact Vour Command Center for instructions.
10. If you lose any dosemeter or your SRD is non-operable, notify your Command Center IMMEDIATELY.
11. If you use all the spaces on a Field Exposure Log, get a new log from your Command Center On the new Log, record your last total in the space with the asterisk (*). Your next NET reading ,

will be added to this.

12. Tum in self-reading dosimeters at the end of each shift for use by others. Keep your TLD and all Exposure Record Loos until directed to tum them in.
13. Periodica!!y compare your exposure recorded on your Logs with the exposure recorded by un!rr r'nmmnnr1 Contor noenbo nnv, riienrennnric.c EMERGENCY WORKER ExoosURE GUIDEUNEs l Remember - 1 Rom = 1000 mRems (1 Rem = 1 Roentgen) )

Whole Body i Cateoorv Exposure t.imit Comments  ;

1. County Administrative Umit 1 Rom inform your Command Center if you approach this limit. The County Health j Officer (CHO) will be informed and consider the need for authorhation above .)

the County limit of 1.00 Rom Whole Body. Your Command Center willinform you of the CHO recommendations. l i

2. Emergency Exposure Umits .

j

a. Initial Exposure Umit 125 Rem The CHO must authorks exposure in excess of 1.25 Rom. If authorized, you  !'

mey receive up to 5.0 Rem without furthe authorization.

b. Extraordinary Emergency 25 Rem With CHO authorization, up to 25 Rem may be authorized for extraordinary Operations emergency operations. Volunteers Only.
c. Ufe-saving Actions 75 Rom With CHO authorization, up to 75 Rem may be authorized for the purpose of saving lives. . Volunteers Only.

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111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93)

TABLE 1 .

EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL GUIDELINES

1. Administrative Guideline Whole Body - 1 Rem
1. CHO informed of such exposure.
2. CHO considers need to authorize exposure above Initial Exposure Guideline below.
2. Emeroency Exposure Guidelines i
a. Initial Exposure Guideline' l Whole Body:
1. Up to 1.25 Rem without CHO authorization
2. Between 1.25-5.0 Rem with CHO authorization Adult Thyroid: 25 Rem with CHO authorization ,

t

b. Extraordinary Emergency Operations8 (Volunteers only) ,

up to 25 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Whole Body::

Extremities up to 100 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: up to 125 Rem (with CHO authorization)  ;

c. Lifesaving Actions' (Volunteers only) .

1 Whole Body: up to 75 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Extremities . up to 200 Rem (with CHO authorization)

Adult Thyroid: no limit' (with CHO authorization) s t

1. Source: U.S. EPA i
2. Indicated extremity dosage is in addition to whole body limit.
3. Source: U.S. EPA
4. No specific upper limit is given f or thyroid exposure since in the extreme case complete thyroid loss might be an acceptable penaky for a life saved. However, this should not be necessary if'- i respirators and/or thyroid protection for rescue personnel are available as a result of adequate -

planning j s

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111.06, HP-11 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC) NPPERP EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93)

TABLE 2 ,

GLOSSARY ACRONYM DEFINITION ALARA As low as reasonably achievable .

ARES / RACES Amateur Radio Emergency Services / Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service CA State of California CC Command Center (of County Department or allied agency)

CHO County Health Officer DHS State Department of Health Services ECD (Emergency Worker) Exposure Control Desk EOC Emergency Operations Center EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency IPZ ingestion Pathway Zone Kl Potassium lodine m Millii (1/1000)

NPP Nuclear Power Plant OES Office of Emergency Services PG&E Pacific Gas & Electric Company REM Radiation Exposure Man SRD Self Reading Dosimeter (also " Pocket Dosimeter")

  • TLD Thermoluminescent Dosimeter UDAC Unified Dose Assessment Center r

r 4

Ill.L . HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EovEC) NPPL.M EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist (04/93)

FIGURE 1 EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL INFORMATION FLOW DIAGRAM UNIFIED DOSE -o-o-c COUNTY HEALTH OFFICER EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSESSMENT CENTER 0-0 ASSISTANCE AGENCY

-X-X-X i i X 0 X 0 Y

EXPOSURE CONTROL DESK I i X 0 EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER x o EMERGENCY OPERATIONS CENTER X 0 FIELD x o FIELD X 0 Y

EMERGENCY WORKER'S COMMAND CENTER I I X 0 X 0 X 0 Y

. EMERGENCY WORKER ON ASSIGNMENT Direction of Data Flow

.X-X-X-X- Direction of Protective Action Recommendations 0-0-0 Coordination. 5

. i 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist

T FORM 1 FIELD EXPOSURE LOG FOR LOW. RANGE DOSIMETER (CDV-138) 0-200 mR -

DATE TIME START ENDING NET TOTAL (mR) (mR) EXP, i

t f

?

i

  • Previous Log Totalif Any NOTE: Prints on BLUE stock 6

e 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

, EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist FORM 1 (BACK PAGE)

. FILL IN THE INFORMATION REQUEST BELOW (Please Print)

NAME _

STR E ET OR P.O. B O X #-

CITY.

i STATE AN D ZIP.

AGENCY AFFILI ATION SOQAL SECURfTY #- - ~

TLD #:

l I

i 7

111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

EWEC Emergoney Worker Exposure Control Checklist FORM 2 FIELD EXPOSURE LOG FOR l LOW-RANGE DOSIMETER (CDW730) f 0 20 R DATE TIME START ENDING NET . TOTAL (R) (R) EXP.

i l

I l

l l

  • Provious Log Totalif Any NOTE- Prints on ' YELLOW stock 1

8

.a 111.06, HP EMERGENCY WORKER EXPOSURE CONTROL (EWEC)

EWEC Emergency Worker Exposure Control Checklist FORM 2 (BACK PAGE)

FILL IN THE INFORMATION REQUEST BELOW (Please Print)

NAME ST R E ET OR P.O. B O X #: _

CITY.

STATE AND ZIP.

AGENCY AFFILI ATION SOCAL SECURRY #: - -

TLD #:

1 i

i l

9 l 1 1

'. . .. .. .. - . _ . - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _